JP3432285B2 - Door frame fixing structure - Google Patents
Door frame fixing structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP3432285B2 JP3432285B2 JP15554394A JP15554394A JP3432285B2 JP 3432285 B2 JP3432285 B2 JP 3432285B2 JP 15554394 A JP15554394 A JP 15554394A JP 15554394 A JP15554394 A JP 15554394A JP 3432285 B2 JP3432285 B2 JP 3432285B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- door frame
- frame
- door
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明はドア枠固定構造、更に
詳しくは、ドア枠の固定作業を簡易化することができる
ドア枠固定構造に関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention doorframe fixing structure, and more particularly, relates to operation of fixing the door frame to the door frame fixing structure can be simplified.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のドア枠の固定構造につき、図３及
び図４を用いて玄関ドアの場合を説明する。ここで図３
は、従来の玄関ドア枠の固定構造を示すための垂直断面
図であり、図４は、水平断面図である。玄関ドア枠が固
定されるべき建物の躯体７０には、玄関ドア枠固定用の
開口部が設けられている。ここに説明する建物の躯体７
０は、枠状の芯材７２の両面に固定された面材７３を備
えて形成される建築パネル７１によって組み上げられ、
最終的に室外側には外壁７４を、室内側には内壁７５を
固定している。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional door frame fixing structure will be described with reference to FIGS. Figure 3 here
[Fig. 4] is a vertical sectional view showing a conventional entrance door frame fixing structure, and Fig. 4 is a horizontal sectional view. The building body 70 to which the entrance door frame is to be fixed is provided with an opening for fixing the entrance door frame. Building frame 7 explained here
0 is assembled by a building panel 71 formed by including face materials 73 fixed to both sides of a frame-shaped core material 72,
Finally, the outer wall 74 is fixed to the outdoor side and the inner wall 75 is fixed to the indoor side.
【０００３】また、玄関ドア枠固定用の開口部の下側に
は、玄関土台７６の上において、室外側には玄関入口踏
み台７７を、室内側には玄関入口踏み台７７よりも高く
なるように土間踏み台７８を固定して玄関が形成されて
いる。このように形成された開口部に対して固定される
玄関ドア枠は、ドア上枠８５、ドア縦枠８６，８６およ
びドア下枠８７によって四角枠を形成するものである。Below the opening for fixing the entrance door frame, above the entrance base 76, the entrance entrance step 77 is located outside the room and above the entrance entrance step 77 inside the room. An entrance is formed by fixing the dirt floor step 78. The entrance door frame fixed to the opening thus formed forms a square frame by the door upper frame 85, the door vertical frames 86, 86 and the door lower frame 87.
【０００４】ドア上枠８５は、開口部上縁に固定される
角材たるドア上枠固定用角材８０に対して固定される。
また、ドア縦枠８６，８６は、開口部側縁に固定される
角材たるドア縦枠固定用角材８１，８１に対して、パッ
キン８３を介在させて固定される。開口部に固定された
ドア枠に対しては、その枠内にドアパネル９０を固定す
る。また、ドア上枠固定用角材８０の室内側およびドア
縦枠固定用角材８１の室内側には、化粧材８２を固定し
て外観品質の向上を図る。The door upper frame 85 is fixed to a door upper frame fixing square member 80 which is a square member fixed to the upper edge of the opening.
Further, the door vertical frames 86, 86 are fixed via the packing 83 to the door vertical frame fixing square members 81, 81 which are square members fixed to the side edge of the opening. For the door frame fixed to the opening, the door panel 90 is fixed in the frame. Further, a decorative material 82 is fixed to the inside of the door upper frame fixing square 80 and the inside of the door vertical frame fixing square 81 to improve the appearance quality.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記した従来の玄関ド
ア枠の固定構造においては、以下のような問題があっ
た。すなわち、躯体７０や玄関土台７６の施工によって
形成される玄関ドア枠固定用の開口部は、完璧な寸法と
するのが難しく、ドア枠の固定を行うにあたって、ドア
上枠固定用角材８０またはドア縦枠固定用角材８１の寸
法を変更したり切削加工を必要としたりする場合があ
り、その場合には玄関ドア枠の固定作業に多くの時間を
要することとなっていた。The conventional fixing structure for the entrance door frame has the following problems. That is, the opening for fixing the entrance door frame formed by the construction of the frame 70 and the entrance base 76 is difficult to have a perfect size, and when fixing the door frame, the door upper frame fixing square member 80 or the door is fixed. There is a case where the dimension of the vertical frame fixing square member 81 is changed or a cutting process is required, and in that case, it takes a lot of time to fix the entrance door frame.
【０００６】なお、上記場合は、躯体７０を建築パネル
７１で形成した場合に限られないし、玄関ドアの場合に
限られるものでもない。本発明が解決すべき課題は、ド
ア枠の固定作業を簡易化することにある。請求項１記載
の発明の目的は、開口部への固定が簡易に行えるドア枠
固定構造を提供することにある。The above case is not limited to the case where the frame 70 is formed of the building panel 71, and is not limited to the case of the entrance door. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to simplify the work of fixing the door frame. It is an object of the invention according to claim 1 to provide a door frame fixing structure that can be easily fixed to an opening.
【０００７】さらに、請求項１記載の発明の目的は、部
材形成段階を簡易化するとともに、外観品質を向上させ
たドア枠固定構造を提供することにある。請求項２記載
の発明の目的は、さらに化粧材の固定を簡易化するとと
もに、化粧材自体の外観品質をも向上させたドア枠固定
構造を提供することにある。 Further, an object of the invention of claim 1 is to improve the appearance quality while simplifying the member forming step.
To provide a door frame fixing structure. An object of the invention of claim 2 is to provide a door frame fixing structure that further simplifies fixing of the decorative material and also improves the appearance quality of the decorative material itself.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に提供する請求項１記載の発明は、建物の躯体(10)に設
けられた開口部にドア枠を固定する構造であって、開口
部の周縁に固定される固定補助部材（例えばチャンネル
上枠20および、またはチャンネル縦枠30）と、その固定
補助部材(20,30) に固定されるドア枠（例えば玄関ドア
のドア枠たるドア上枠40および、またはドア縦枠45）と
を備え、固定補助部材(20,30) は、開口部周縁に当接し
て固定される躯体固定部(21,31) と、ドア枠(40,45) を
固定するために躯体固定部(21,31) から折曲されて形成
されたドア枠固定部(22,32) と、このドア枠固定部(22,
32) とは反対側において躯体固定部(21,31) から折曲さ
れて形成される化粧材固定部(23,33) を備えたチャンネ
ル材であって、ドア枠固定部(22,32) は、開口部に対す
るドア枠(40,45) の固定位置を調整可能であるように形
成され、この固定補助部材(20,30) を目視できないよう
に覆う化粧材(65)は、化粧材固定部(23,33) と前記ドア
枠(40,45) とに取り付けられていることを特徴とするド
ア枠固定構造である。The invention according to claim 1 provided to solve the above-mentioned problems is a structure for fixing a door frame to an opening provided in a building body (10), A fixing auxiliary member (for example, the channel upper frame 20 and / or the channel vertical frame 30) fixed to the peripheral edge of the portion, and a door frame fixed to the fixing auxiliary member (20, 30) (for example, a door frame of a front door) An upper frame 40 and / or a vertical door frame 45) are provided, and the fixing auxiliary members (20, 30) contact the peripheral edge of the opening.
The frame fixing part (21, 31) and the door frame (40, 45)
Formed by bending from the frame fixing part (21, 31) for fixing
The fixed door frame fixing part (22, 32) and this door frame fixing part (22, 32)
On the side opposite to that of (32), bend from the body fixing part (21, 31).
Channel with a decorative material fixing part (23, 33) formed by
Door frame fixing parts (22, 32) are
The door frame (40,45) is fixed so that the fixed position can be adjusted.
Made so that the fixing aids (20,30) cannot be seen.
The decorative material (65) that covers the door covers the decorative material fixing parts (23, 33) and the door.
The door frame fixing structure is characterized by being attached to the frames (40, 45) .
【０００９】[0009]
【００１０】請求項２記載の発明は、請求項１記載の発
明を技術的に限定したものであり、化粧材(65)は、ドア
枠(40,45) へ化粧材(65)を乾式にて固定するためのドア
枠固定部(66)と、固定補助部材(20,30) の化粧材固定部
(23,33) へ化粧材(65)を乾式にて固定するための補助部
材固定部(67)とを備え、セルロース系材料の微粉末の表
面にこの微粉末よりも小径で、且つ硬い微粉末を担持さ
せて作成した粉体を混合した樹脂を成形することによっ
て、木目模様を呈するように形成し、ドア枠(40,45) に
は、化粧材(65)のドア枠固定部(66)に対応する被固定部
(44,49) を、固定補助部材(20,30) の化粧材固定部(23,
33) には化粧材(65)の補助部材固定部(67)に対応する被
固定部(24,34) をそれぞれ備えたことを特徴とするドア
枠固定構造である。 The invention according to claim 2 is a technical limitation of the invention according to claim 1 , wherein the decorative material (65) is a dry type of the decorative material (65) on the door frame (40, 45). Door frame fixing part (66) for fixing by fixing and decorative material fixing part of fixing auxiliary member (20, 30)
An auxiliary member fixing part (67) for fixing the decorative material (65) to the (23, 33) in a dry manner is provided, and the surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material has a smaller diameter and is harder than the fine powder. By molding resin mixed with powder prepared by supporting powder, it is formed to have a wood grain pattern, and the door frame (40, 45) has a door frame fixing part (66) of the decorative material (65). ) Corresponding to the fixed part
(44,49) to the fixing material (23,
33) is a door frame fixing structure characterized by being provided with fixed portions (24, 34) corresponding to the auxiliary member fixing portions (67) of the decorative material (65), respectively.
【００１１】[0011]
【作用】請求項１記載のドア枠固定構造は、以下のよう
な作用をなす。まず、建物の躯体(10)に設けられた開口
部の周縁に固定補助部材(20,30) を固定し、続いて、そ
の固定補助部材(20,30) に対してドア枠(40,45) を固定
する。このとき、ドア枠(40,45) は、固定補助部材(20,
30) に対する固定位置を調整できるので、開口部に精密
な寸法が担保されていなくても、開口部への固定が簡易
に行える。The door frame fixing structure according to the first aspect has the following operation. First, fix the fixing auxiliary member (20, 30) to the periphery of the opening provided in the building body (10), and then, to the fixing auxiliary member (20, 30), the door frame (40, 45). ) Is fixed. At this time, the door frame (40, 45) is fixed to the fixing auxiliary member (20,
Since the fixing position for (30) can be adjusted, even if the opening does not have precise dimensions, it can be easily fixed to the opening.
【００１２】さらに、請求項１記載のドア枠固定構造に
よれば、躯体固定部(21,31) と、その躯体固定部(21,3
1) から折曲されたドア枠固定部(22,32) とを備えるよ
うに、固定補助部材(20,30) を形成すればよいので、例
えば圧肉の鋼板を折曲するなどして簡易に形成できる。
従って、ドア枠固定構造の部材形成段階を簡易化するこ
とができる。 Further, the door frame fixing structure according to claim 1
According to this, the body fixing part (21, 31) and the body fixing part (21, 3)
As provided door frame fixing part that is bent from 1) and (22, 32), so may be formed fixation assisting member (20, 30), a simple example the steel plate圧肉such as by folding Can be formed into
Therefore, the step of forming the member of the door frame fixing structure can be simplified.
【００１３】また、請求項１記載のドア枠固定構造で
は、固定補助部材(20,30) の躯体(10)への固定および固
定補助部材(20,30) へのドア枠(40,45) への固定が終え
たら、化粧材固定部(23,33) とドア枠(40,45) とに化粧
材(65)を取付け固定している。すると、固定補助部材(2
0,30) は、化粧材(65)に覆われて目視できなくなるの
で、外観が向上する。Further, in the door frame fixing structure according to claim 1 ,
After fixing the fixing auxiliary members (20, 30) to the frame (10) and fixing the fixing auxiliary members (20, 30) to the door frame (40, 45), fix the decorative material fixing section (23, The decorative material (65) is attached and fixed to the door 33 ( 33) and the door frame (40, 45) . Then, the fixing auxiliary member (2
Since the (0, 30) is covered with the decorative material (65) and cannot be seen, the appearance is improved.
【００１４】請求項２記載のドア枠固定構造は、以下の
ような作用をなす。まず、化粧材(65)をドア枠(40,45)
へ固定するには、ドア枠固定部(66)を、ドア枠(40,45)
の被固定部(44,49) へ固定する。乾式固定なので簡易に
行える。同様に、化粧材(65)を固定補助部材(20,30) へ
固定するには、補助部材固定部(67)を固定補助部材(20,
30) の被固定部(24,34) へ固定する。これもまた乾式固
定なので、簡易に行える。 The door frame fixing structure according to the second aspect of the invention has the following operation. First, apply the decorative material (65) to the door frame (40,45)
To secure the door frame fixing part (66) to the door frame (40,45)
Fix it to the fixed parts (44, 49) of. It can be done easily because it is dry-fixed. Similarly, in order to fix the decorative material (65) to the fixing auxiliary member (20, 30), the auxiliary member fixing portion (67) is fixed to the fixing auxiliary member (20, 30).
Fix it to the fixed part (24, 34) of 30). This is also dry-fixed, so it can be done easily.
【００１５】なお、化粧材(65)は、木目模様を呈してい
るので化粧材(65)そのものの外観が向上している。ま
た、樹脂の成形によって形成しているので、ドア枠固定
部(66)および補助部材固定部(67)を備えているにもかか
わらず、化粧材(65)の形成段階は簡易である。Since the decorative material (65) has a wood grain pattern, the appearance of the decorative material (65) itself is improved. Further, since it is formed by molding resin, the step of forming the decorative material (65) is simple, even though the door frame fixing portion (66) and the auxiliary member fixing portion (67) are provided.
【００１６】[0016]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例及び図面に基づいて、
更に詳しく説明する。ここで使用する図面は、図１乃至
図２である。図１は、本発明の一実施例の玄関ドア枠の
固定構造を示すための垂直断面図である。図２は、本発
明の一実施例の玄関ドア枠の固定構造を示すための水平
断面図である。Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
This will be described in more detail. The drawings used here are FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view showing a fixing structure of an entrance door frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view showing the fixing structure of the entrance door frame according to the embodiment of the present invention.
【００１７】まず、本実施例の構成について説明する。
本実施例の玄関ドア枠の固定構造は、建物の躯体１０に
設けられた開口部に玄関ドアを固定するためのドア枠を
固定する構造である。ここにいう建物の躯体は、枠状の
芯材１２の両面に固定された面材１３を備えて形成され
る建築パネル１１によって組み上げられ、最終的に室外
側には外壁を、室内側には内壁を固定するものである。
また、玄関ドア枠固定用の開口部の下側には、玄関土台
１５の上において、室外側には玄関入口踏み台１６を、
室内側には玄関入口踏み台１６よりも高くなるように土
間踏み台１７を固定して玄関が形成されている。First, the configuration of this embodiment will be described.
The entrance door frame fixing structure of the present embodiment is a structure for fixing the door frame for fixing the entrance door to the opening provided in the skeleton 10 of the building. The skeleton of the building referred to here is assembled by a building panel 11 formed of face members 13 fixed to both sides of a frame-shaped core member 12, and finally an outer wall is provided on the outdoor side and an indoor wall is provided on the indoor side. It fixes the inner wall.
Further, on the lower side of the opening for fixing the entrance door frame, on the entrance base 15, and on the outside of the room there is an entrance entrance step 16,
An entrance is formed on the indoor side by fixing a dirt floor step 17 so as to be higher than the entrance entrance step 16.
【００１８】このように形成された開口部に対して固定
される玄関ドア枠は、ドア上枠４０、二本のドア縦枠４
５，４５、およびドア下枠５０によって四角枠を形成
し、その枠内にドアパネル６０を納める。開口部の周縁
には、玄関ドア枠の開口部への固定を補助する固定補助
部材として、チャンネル上枠２０およびチャンネル縦枠
３０が固定される。なお、本実施例にあっては、一方の
チャンネル縦枠３０と開口部の周縁との間には、スペー
サーとしてドア縦枠固定用角材８１を介在させている。The entrance door frame fixed to the opening thus formed is the upper door frame 40 and the two vertical door frames 4.
A square frame is formed by 5, 45 and the door lower frame 50, and the door panel 60 is housed in the frame. The channel upper frame 20 and the channel vertical frame 30 are fixed to the peripheral edge of the opening as a fixing auxiliary member that assists in fixing the entrance door frame to the opening. In the present embodiment, a door vertical frame fixing square member 81 is interposed as a spacer between one channel vertical frame 30 and the peripheral edge of the opening.
【００１９】チャンネル上枠２０およびチャンネル縦枠
３０は、開口部周縁に当接して固定される躯体固定部２
１，３１と、ドア上枠４０またはドア縦枠４５を固定す
るために躯体固定部２１，３１から室外側に折曲されて
形成されたドア枠固定部２２，３２と、躯体固定部２
１，３１から室内側に折曲されて形成される化粧材固定
部２３，３３を備えた鋼製のチャンネル材である。The channel upper frame 20 and the channel vertical frame 30 are in contact with the peripheral edge of the opening and are fixed to the frame fixing portion 2.
1, 31 and door frame fixing portions 22 and 32 formed by bending the frame upper portions 40 or the door vertical frames 45 from the frame fixing portions 21 and 31 to the outdoor side, and the frame fixing portion 2
This is a steel channel material provided with decorative material fixing portions 23 and 33 that are formed by bending from 1, 31 to the indoor side.
【００２０】このようなチャンネル上枠２０およびチャ
ンネル縦枠３０に固定されるドア上枠４０およびドア縦
枠４５は、室内側に位置してドア枠固定部２２，３２に
固定される固定部４１，４６と、その固定部４１，４６
とは着脱可能であって室外側に位置する室外側部４３，
４８と、ドアパネル６０との間隙の水密性を担保するた
めのパッキンを固定するパッキン受け４２，４７とを備
えて形成されている。The door upper frame 40 and the door vertical frame 45 fixed to the channel upper frame 20 and the channel vertical frame 30 are fixed to the door frame fixing portions 22 and 32 located on the indoor side. , 46 and their fixed parts 41, 46
An outdoor part 43 that is detachable from and is located on the outdoor side,
48 and packing receivers 42 and 47 for fixing packing for ensuring water tightness of the gap between the door panel 60 and the door panel 60.
【００２１】チャンネル上枠２０およびチャンネル縦枠
３０は、ドア枠４０，４５の固定位置を調整可能である
ように形成している。具体的な調整手段としては、本実
施例では、チャンネル枠２０，３０およびドア枠４０，
４５の何れか一方または双方に設けた長穴と、その長穴
を貫通するボルトと、そのボルトを締める長穴よりも大
きなナットとを備えた手段によって達成する。長穴の長
手方向は、本実施例ではチャンネル枠２０，３０および
ドア枠４０，４５の長手方向と一致させているが、室内
外方向に調整の余地を持たせてもよい。本実施例の調整
手段は、長穴を用いた調整手段であるが、請求項１記載
の発明にいう調整手段はこれに限られるものではない。The upper channel frame 20 and the vertical channel frame 30 are formed so that the fixed positions of the door frames 40 and 45 can be adjusted. As a concrete adjusting means, in this embodiment, the channel frames 20, 30 and the door frame 40,
This is accomplished by means of a slotted hole provided in either or both of the slots 45, a bolt penetrating the slotted hole, and a nut larger than the slotted hole for tightening the bolt. In the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the long holes is aligned with the longitudinal directions of the channel frames 20 and 30 and the door frames 40 and 45, but there may be room for adjustment in the indoor and outdoor directions. The adjusting means of this embodiment is an adjusting means using an elongated hole, but the adjusting means according to the invention described in claim 1 is not limited to this.
【００２２】なお、図示は省略するものの、チャンネル
上枠２０とチャンネル縦枠３０，３０との接合部分に
も、同様の調整手段を設けている。これによって、チャ
ンネル上枠２０とチャンネル縦枠３０，３０との位置関
係も調整できる。ドア上枠４０およびドア縦枠４５を固
定したチャンネル上枠２０およびチャンネル縦枠３０
は、それぞれに対応した化粧材６５を乾式固定すること
によって室内側を覆われ、目視できないようにしてい
る。Although not shown, similar adjusting means is also provided at the joint between the upper channel frame 20 and the vertical channel frames 30, 30. Thereby, the positional relationship between the upper channel frame 20 and the vertical channel frames 30 and 30 can be adjusted. Channel upper frame 20 and channel vertical frame 30 to which door upper frame 40 and door vertical frame 45 are fixed
By fixing the decorative materials 65 corresponding to each of them in a dry manner, the interior side is covered so that they cannot be viewed.
【００２３】まず、それぞれの化粧材６５は、ドア枠４
０，４５へ化粧材６５を固定するための凹部たるドア枠
固定部６６と、チャンネル枠２０，３０の化粧材固定部
２３，３３へ化粧材６５を固定するための矢印状の補助
部材固定部６７とを備えている。一方、ドア枠４０，４
５には、化粧材６５のドア枠固定部６６に対応してはま
りこむ突起状の被固定部４４，４９を、チャンネル枠２
０，３０の化粧材固定部２３，３３には、化粧材６５の
補助部材固定部６７をはめ込む貫通穴たる被固定部２
４、３４をそれぞれ備える。First, the respective decorative materials 65 are used for the door frame 4
The door frame fixing portion 66, which is a recess for fixing the decorative material 65 to 0, 45, and the arrow-shaped auxiliary member fixing portion for fixing the decorative material 65 to the decorative material fixing portions 23, 33 of the channel frames 20, 30. And 67. On the other hand, the door frames 40, 4
5, the projection-shaped fixed portions 44 and 49 that fit into the door frame fixing portion 66 of the decorative material 65 are provided on the channel frame 2
The fixed member 2 which is a through hole into which the auxiliary member fixing portion 67 of the decorative material 65 is fitted to the decorative material fixing portions 23 and 33 of 0 and 30.
4, 34 are provided respectively.
【００２４】なお、化粧材６５をドア枠４０，４５およ
びチャンネル枠２０，３０へ乾式固定する手段として
は、上記手段に限られない。ところで、この実施例の化
粧材６５は、長手方向に直角な断面形状が同一であり、
セルロース系材料の微粉末の表面にこの微粉末よりも小
径で、且つ硬い微粉末を担持させて作成した粉体を混合
した樹脂を押し出し成型（射出成形）することによっ
て、木目模様を呈するように形成している。更に具体的
には、セルロース系材料の微粉末に無機材料の微粉末を
打ち込んで作成した粉体を混合した樹脂を成形すること
によって木目模様を呈するように形成する。ここで、
「セルロース系材料」とは、木粉である。「無機材料」
とは、酸化チタン、フェライト、アルミニウム、ニッケ
ル、銀などの金属材料、またはセラミック等の非金属材
料である。しかし、化粧材６５の形成手段についてはこ
れに限られるものではなく、木材を材料に加工しても形
成できる。但し、ドア枠固定部６６と矢印状の補助部材
固定部６７とを備えている化粧材６５であり、上記の押
し出し成型によれば、木材を加工するより簡易に製造で
きる。The means for dry-fixing the decorative material 65 to the door frames 40, 45 and the channel frames 20, 30 is not limited to the above means. By the way, the decorative material 65 of this embodiment has the same sectional shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction,
The surface of the fine powder of the cellulosic material has a smaller diameter than the fine powder, and the resin mixed with the fine powder prepared by supporting the hard powder is extruded (injection molding) to give a wood grain pattern. Is forming. More specifically, a resin is formed by mixing fine powder of an inorganic material with fine powder of a cellulosic material to form a resin having a wood grain pattern. here,
The "cellulosic material" is wood flour. "Inorganic material"
Is a metal material such as titanium oxide, ferrite, aluminum, nickel and silver, or a non-metal material such as ceramic. However, the means for forming the decorative material 65 is not limited to this, and can be formed by processing wood as a material. However, it is the decorative material 65 including the door frame fixing portion 66 and the arrow-shaped auxiliary member fixing portion 67, and the extrusion molding described above makes it easier to manufacture than processing wood.
【００２５】次に、上記した実施例の作用について説明
する。まず、建物の躯体１０に設けられた開口部の周縁
にチャンネル枠２０，３０を固定し、続いて、そのチャ
ンネル枠２０，３０に対してドア枠４０，４５を固定す
る。このとき、ドア枠４０，４５は、チャンネル枠２
０，３０に対する固定位置を調整できるので、開口部に
精密な寸法が担保されていなくても、従来用いていた角
材を用いずに開口部への固定が簡易に行える。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described. First, the channel frames 20 and 30 are fixed to the periphery of the opening provided in the frame 10 of the building, and then the door frames 40 and 45 are fixed to the channel frames 20 and 30. At this time, the door frames 40 and 45 are connected to the channel frame 2
Since the fixing position with respect to 0 and 30 can be adjusted, even if the opening is not secured with precise dimensions, the fixing to the opening can be easily performed without using the square bar that has been conventionally used.
【００２６】また、チャンネル枠２０，３０としてはチ
ャンネル材を採用すればよいので、ドア枠固定構造の部
材形成段階を簡易化することができる。しかも、経年変
化も角材に比して極めて小さい。チャンネル枠２０，３
０の躯体１０への固定およびチャンネル枠２０，３０へ
のドア枠４０，４５への固定が終えたら、化粧材固定部
２３，３３へ化粧材６５を固定する。すなわち化粧材６
５をドア枠４０，４５へ固定するには、ドア枠固定部６
６を、ドア枠４０，４５の被固定部４４，４９へ固定す
る。乾式固定なので簡易に行える。同様に、化粧材６５
をチャンネル枠２０，３０へ固定するには、補助部材固
定部６７をチャンネル枠２０，３０の被固定部２４，３
４へ固定する。これもまた乾式固定なので、簡易に行え
る。Further, since a channel material may be adopted as the channel frames 20 and 30, the step of forming members of the door frame fixing structure can be simplified. Moreover, the secular change is extremely small compared to the timber. Channel frame 20,3
After fixing 0 to the frame 10 and fixing the channel frames 20 and 30 to the door frames 40 and 45, the decorative material 65 is fixed to the decorative material fixing portions 23 and 33. That is, the decorative material 6
For fixing 5 to the door frames 40 and 45, the door frame fixing portion 6
6 is fixed to the fixed portions 44 and 49 of the door frames 40 and 45. It can be done easily because it is dry-fixed. Similarly, the decorative material 65
In order to fix the channel frame to the channel frames 20 and 30, the auxiliary member fixing portion 67 is fixed to the fixed portions 24 and 3 of the channel frames 20 and 30.
Fix to 4. This is also dry-fixed, so it can be done easily.
【００２７】チャンネル枠２０，３０の室内側は化粧材
６５に覆われて目視できなくなり、更に化粧材６５は、
木目模様を呈しているので化粧材６５そのものの外観が
向上している。なお、樹脂の成形によって形成している
ので、ドア枠固定部６６および補助部材固定部６７を備
えているにもかかわらず、化粧材６５の形成段階は簡易
である。The interior sides of the channel frames 20 and 30 are covered with the decorative material 65 and cannot be seen, and the decorative material 65 is
Since it has a woodgrain pattern, the appearance of the decorative material 65 itself is improved. Since it is formed by molding resin, the step of forming the decorative material 65 is simple, even though the door frame fixing portion 66 and the auxiliary member fixing portion 67 are provided.
【００２８】次に、上記した実施例の効果について説明
する。上記実施例のドア枠固定構造によれば、開口部へ
の固定が簡易に行え、固定補助部材をチャンネル材とす
ればよいので、部材形成段階を簡易化でき、化粧材を用
いて外観品質を向上させられるとともに、化粧材の固定
を簡易化でき、化粧材自体の外観品質をも向上させたド
ア枠固定構造を提供することができたという効果があ
る。Next, the effect of the above embodiment will be described. According to the door frame fixing structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, the fixing to the opening can be easily performed, and the fixing auxiliary member may be the channel material, so that the member forming step can be simplified and the appearance quality can be improved by using the decorative material. There is an effect that it is possible to provide a door frame fixing structure in which the decorative material can be improved, the fixing of the decorative material can be simplified, and the appearance quality of the decorative material itself is improved.
【００２９】次に、上記した実施例のバリエーションに
ついて説明する。上記実施例では、チャンネル枠２０，
３０は鋼製のチャンネル材であるとして説明したが、特
許請求の範囲で示したように、開口部の周縁に固定さ
れ、開口部に対するドア枠の固定位置を調整可能であれ
ばよい。 Next, variations of the above embodiment will be described. In the above embodiment, the channel frame 20,
Although 30 has been described as a steel channel material, as long as it is fixed to the peripheral edge of the opening and the fixing position of the door frame with respect to the opening can be adjusted as shown in the claims .
【００３０】また、上記実施例では、開口部に固定され
るべきドア枠として玄関ドア枠を採用したが、本発明
は、勝手口ドア、室内ドア、浴室ドアなど、躯体の開口
部に設けられるドアには全て採用できる。Further, although the entrance door frame is adopted as the door frame to be fixed to the opening in the above-mentioned embodiment, the present invention is provided at the opening of the frame such as a door, an indoor door, a bathroom door and the like. All doors can be used.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】請求項１記載のドア枠固定構造によれ
ば、開口部への固定が簡易に行えるドア枠固定構造を提
供することができたという効果がある。さらに、この請
求項１記載のドア枠固定構造によれば、部材形成段階を
簡易化するドア枠固定構造を提供することができたとい
う効果がある。According to the door frame fixing structure of the first aspect, there is an effect that it is possible to provide the door frame fixing structure which can be easily fixed to the opening. Furthermore, this contract
According to the door frame fixing structure described in claim 1, there is an effect that the door frame fixing structure that simplifies the member forming step can be provided.
【００３２】さらにまた、この請求項１記載のドア枠固
定構造によれば、外観品質を向上させたドア枠固定構造
を提供することができたという効果がある。請求項２記
載のドア枠固定構造によれば、さらに化粧材の固定を簡
易化でき、化粧材自体の外観品質をも向上させたドア枠
固定構造を提供することができたという効果がある。 Further , according to the door frame fixing structure of the first aspect, there is an effect that it is possible to provide the door frame fixing structure having improved appearance quality. Claim 2
According to the door frame fixed structure of mounting can be further simplified fixing of decorative material, there is an effect that it is possible to provide a door frame fixed structure with improved quality of appearance of the decorative material itself.
【図１】 本発明の一実施例の玄関ドア枠の固定構造を
示すための垂直断面図である。FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a fixing structure for an entrance door frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】 本発明の一実施例の玄関ドア枠の固定構造を
示すための水平断面図である。FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view showing a fixing structure of an entrance door frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】 従来の玄関ドア枠の固定構造を示すための垂
直断面図である。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a conventional fixing structure for an entrance door frame.
【図４】 従来の玄関ドア枠の固定構造を示すための水
平断面図である。FIG. 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a conventional entrance door frame fixing structure.
１０…躯体、１１…建築パネル、１２…芯材、１３…面
材、１５…玄関土台、１６…玄関入口踏み台、１７…土
間踏み台、２０…チャンネル上枠、２１…躯体固定部、
２２…ドア枠固定部、２３…化粧材固定部、２４…被固
定部、３０…チャンネル縦枠、３１…躯体固定部、３２
…ドア枠固定部、３３…化粧材固定部、３４…被固定
部、４０…ドア上枠、４１…固定部、４２…パッキン受
け、４３…室外側部、４４…被固定部、４５…ドア縦
枠、４６…固定部、４７…パッキン受け、４８…室外側
部、４９…被固定部、５０…ドア下枠、６０…ドアパネ
ル、６５…化粧材、６６…ドア枠固定部、６７…補助部
材固定部、７０…躯体、７１…建築パネル、７２…芯
材、７３…面材、７４…外壁、７５…内壁、７６…玄関
土台、７７…玄関入口踏み台、７８…土間踏み台、８０
…ドア上枠固定用角材、８１…ドア縦枠固定用角材、８
２…化粧材、８３…パッキン、８５…ドア上枠、８６…
ドア縦枠、８７…ドア下枠、９０…ドアパネル。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Frame, 11 ... Architectural panel, 12 ... Core material, 13 ... Face material, 15 ... Entrance base, 16 ... Entrance entrance step, 17 ... Floor step, 20 ... Channel top frame, 21 ... Frame fixing part,
22 ... Door frame fixing part, 23 ... Decorative material fixing part, 24 ... Fixed part, 30 ... Channel vertical frame, 31 ... Frame fixing part, 32
... door frame fixing part, 33 ... decorative material fixing part, 34 ... fixed part, 40 ... door upper frame, 41 ... fixing part, 42 ... packing receiver, 43 ... outdoor side part, 44 ... fixed part, 45 ... door Vertical frame, 46 ... Fixing part, 47 ... Packing receiver, 48 ... Outdoor part, 49 ... Fixed part, 50 ... Door lower frame, 60 ... Door panel, 65 ... Decorative material, 66 ... Door frame fixing part, 67 ... Auxiliary Member fixing part, 70 ... Frame, 71 ... Building panel, 72 ... Core material, 73 ... Face material, 74 ... Outer wall, 75 ... Inner wall, 76 ... Entrance base, 77 ... Entrance entrance step, 78 ... Dirt step, 80
... Square timber for fixing door upper frame, 81 ... Square timber for fixing door vertical frame, 8
2 ... Decorative material, 83 ... Packing, 85 ... Door upper frame, 86 ...
Door vertical frame, 87 ... Door lower frame, 90 ... Door panel.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平６−146722（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平６−158944（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平６−39818（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭60−73783（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平１−73287（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭62−71266（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭61−45587（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E06B 1/52,1/56,1/62 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-6-146722 (JP, A) JP-A-6-158944 (JP, A) JP-A-6-39818 (JP, A) Actual development Sho-60- 73783 (JP, U) Actually open 1-73287 (JP, U) Actually open 62-71266 (JP, U) Actually open 61-45587 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E06B 1 / 52,1 / 56,1 / 62
Claims (2)
を固定する構造であって、 開口部の周縁に固定される固定補助部材と、 その固定補助部材に固定されるドア枠とを備え、 固定補助部材は、開口部周縁に当接して固定される躯体
固定部と、ドア枠を固定するために躯体固定部から折曲
されて形成されたドア枠固定部と、このドア枠固定部と
は反対側において躯体固定部から折曲されて形成される
化粧材固定部を備えたチャンネル材であって、 ドア枠固定部は、開口部に対するドア枠の固定位置を調
整可能であるように形成され、 この固定補助部材を目視できないように覆う化粧材は、
化粧材固定部と前記ドア枠とに取り付けられている こと
を特徴とするドア枠固定構造。1. A structure for fixing a door frame to an opening provided in a frame of a building, comprising a fixing auxiliary member fixed to a peripheral edge of the opening and a door frame fixed to the fixing auxiliary member. The fixing auxiliary member is a body that is fixed by abutting against the peripheral edge of the opening.
Bend from the fixing part and the frame fixing part to fix the door frame
And the door frame fixing part formed by
Is formed by bending from the body fixing part on the opposite side
A channel material having a decorative material fixing portion, wherein the door frame fixing portion adjusts the fixing position of the door frame with respect to the opening.
The decorative material that is formed so as to be adjustable and covers this fixing auxiliary member invisible is
A door frame fixing structure, which is attached to a decorative material fixing portion and the door frame .
定するためのドア枠固定部と、固定補助部材の化粧材固
定部へ化粧材を乾式にて固定するための補助部材固定部
とを備え、 セルロース系材料の微粉末の表面にこの微粉末よりも小
径で、且つ硬い微粉末を担持させて作成した粉体を混合
した樹脂を成形することによって、木目模様を呈するよ
うに形成し、 ドア枠には化粧材のドア枠固定部に対応する被固定部
を、固定補助部材の化粧材固定部には化粧材の補助部材
固定部に対応する被固定部をそれぞれ備えたことを特徴
とする請求項１記載のドア枠固定構造。2. The decorative material is a door frame fixing portion for fixing the decorative material to the door frame in a dry manner, and an auxiliary member fixing for fixing the decorative material in a dry manner to the decorative material fixing portion of the fixing auxiliary member. And a part of the fine powder of the cellulosic material is formed on the surface of the fine powder having a diameter smaller than that of the fine powder, and a hard powder is supported to form a resin, thereby forming a wood grain pattern. The door frame is provided with a fixed portion corresponding to the decorative door frame fixing portion, and the fixing auxiliary member fixing portion is provided with a fixed portion corresponding to the decorative auxiliary member fixing portion. The door frame fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15554394A JP3432285B2 (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1994-07-07 | Door frame fixing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15554394A JP3432285B2 (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1994-07-07 | Door frame fixing structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0821155A JPH0821155A (en) | 1996-01-23 |
| JP3432285B2 true JP3432285B2 (en) | 2003-08-04 |
Family
ID=15608361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15554394A Expired - Fee Related JP3432285B2 (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1994-07-07 | Door frame fixing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3432285B2 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-07-07 JP JP15554394A patent/JP3432285B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0821155A (en) | 1996-01-23 |
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