JP3467082B2 - Makeup frame - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION This invention decorative frame, more particularly, relates to a decorative frame for makeup near the opening in the case of fixing the sash frame to the opening of the building skeleton.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conventional decorative frame is shown in FIGS.
Will be explained. Here, FIG. 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a state in which an entrance sash, a decorative frame, and the like are fixed to an opening of a building frame in a conventional technique. 5 to 8 are perspective views sequentially showing the work of fixing the decorative frame to the opening of the building frame.

As shown in FIG. 4, an opening is formed in a building frame 10 for partitioning indoors and outdoors, and a fixing square bar 19 for fixing a sash is fixed to the opening, and the fixing square bar 19 is fixed to the fixing square bar 19. On the other hand, the entrance sash 60 is fixed from the outside 12 of the opening through the packing 18, and the decorative frame 70 that covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening and the peripheral surface of the opening on the indoor side is fixed from the inside 11 of the opening. It Then, the finishing wall 15 is fixed to the interior of the building frame 10 so that the end portion on the opening side is brought into contact with the decorative frame 70.

A procedure for fixing the decorative frame 70 will be supplementarily described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 5, the packing 18 is fixed at an appropriate position with respect to the fixing square bar 19. Then, an adhesive is applied to the inner surface of the opening of the packing 18 as shown in FIG. 6, and the decorative frame 70 is fitted as shown in FIG. The adhesive is used because the decorative frame 70 is a member for applying makeup to the opening, and therefore a nail or the like whose head appears on the surface cannot be used.

It should be noted that, until the adhesive dries, the decorative frame 70
Is pressed against the building frame 10 by the curing jig 80 and fixed at an appropriate position.

[0006]

However, in the prior art, as described above, the time for curing the decorative frame 70 and the curing jig 80 for curing are required. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a decorative frame that can be fixed to an opening without using an adhesive.

An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative frame which is fixed to the opening without using an adhesive and in which the fixed portion is invisible. An object of the invention according to claim 1 is to further provide a decorative frame having a simplified structure. Also, this contract
An object of the invention according to claim 1 is to further provide a decorative frame that can be reliably fixed to the opening.

[0008] Another object of the invention described in claim 2 is to provide an excellent decorative frame appearance quality.

[0009]

The present invention is to achieve the above-mentioned object. The decorative frame according to claim 1 is fixed to the indoor side (inside the opening 11) of the opening of the building frame (10) for partitioning the interior and exterior, and covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening and the peripheral surface of the opening on the indoor side. a formed is of <br/>粧枠to cosmetic Te, decorative frame receiving member fixed to the building skeleton forming an opening (10) and (30), receiving the decorative frame member (30) To the decorative frame fixing material (4
0) and the decorative frame receiving material (30) is opened on the indoor side.
Opening inner cover part (33, 37) that abuts on the peripheral surface of the mouth
And an opening surface cover portion (32, 3) that covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion.
6) and the inside of the opening of this decorative frame receiving material (30)
Makeup on the building frame (10) on the cover parts (33, 37)
Fixing part for fixing the frame receiving material (30) from the indoor side
(For example, fixing screw holes 33A, 37A) are formed,
The decorative frame fixing material (40) is an opening of the decorative frame receiving material (30).
While covering the inner cover part (33, 37),
The surface on the inner side of the mouth is an opening surface cover of the decorative frame receiving material (30).
-It is almost flush with the inner surface of the opening (32, 36)
The fixing portion of the decorative frame receiving material (30) and the decorative frame fixing material (40) is configured so as not to appear in appearance after fixing , and the decorative frame receiving material (30) is formed.
After fixing the decorative frame fixing material (40) , the decorative frame receiving material
(30) Opening surface cover (32, 36) and decorative frame fixed
The boundary that appears in appearance between the material (40) and the surface on the inner side of the opening is configured to be substantially flush.

Here, "the building frame (1
It is assumed that “0)” is a concept including not only a building frame that partitions the inside and outside of the building but also a wall that is partitioned to form a specific room inside the building .

[0011]

The decorative frame according to claim 2 is a technical limit of the decorative frame according to claim 1 , and the decorative frame receiving material (30) and the decorative frame fixing material (40) are Characterized by forming a wood grain pattern by color-molding a resin mixed with a powder prepared by supporting a fine powder having a smaller diameter and harder than the fine powder on the surface of the fine powder of a cellulosic material. And

[0013]

The effect of the decorative frame according to claim 1 is as follows. The decorative frame receiving material (30) is fixed to the building frame (10) forming the opening, and then the decorative frame receiving material (3).
0), the decorative frame fixing material (40) is fixed by a dry method. Therefore, an adhesive curing time and a curing jig are not required. These decorative frame receiving materials (30) and decorative frame fixing materials (4
0) covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening and the peripheral surface of the opening on the indoor side, and functions as a makeup frame.

Further, the fixed portion between the decorative frame receiving material (30) and the decorative frame fixing material (40) does not appear in appearance, and the boundary between the decorative frame receiving material (30) and the decorative frame fixing material (40) is almost the same. Because it is the same, it does not spoil the appearance .

That is, when the decorative frame receiving material (30) is fixed to the building frame (10) forming the above-mentioned opening , the interior side opening peripheral surface of the decorative frame receiving material (30) has an opening inner cover portion ( 33, 37) and the inner peripheral surface of the opening is covered by the opening surface cover portion (32, 36). Next, the decorative frame fixing material (40) is dry-fixed to the decorative frame receiving material (30). It is dry fixed and
Since no adhesive is used , the fixing work can be completed easily. Then, the opening inner cover portion (3) of the decorative frame receiving material (30)
3, 37) is covered with the decorative frame fixing material (40) , and at the same time as the surface of the decorative frame fixing material (40) on the inner side of the opening.
Opening surface cover part (32, 36) of the decorative frame receiving material (30 )
Since it is substantially flush with the surface on the inner side of the opening, the appearance is not impaired.

Here, in order to fix the decorative frame receiving material (30) to the building frame (10) forming the above-mentioned opening, the fixing portion (fixing) provided in the opening inner cover portion (33, 37). Screw holes 33A, 37A) for indoor use.
Be seen . This fixing part (fixing screw holes 33A, 37A)
Since it is covered with the decorative frame fixing material (40), the appearance is not impaired.

Next, the operation of the decorative frame according to claim 2 will be described while referring to differences from the decorative frame according to claim 1 . That is, the decorative frame receiving material (30) and the decorative frame fixing material (4
0) is formed by molding a resin in which fine powder of an inorganic material is injected into fine powder of a cellulosic material and mixed with the resin, and has a wood grain pattern. it can.

[0018]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the embodiments and the drawings.
This will be described in more detail. The drawings used here are FIGS. 1 to 3. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

First, the structure of this embodiment will be described.
The decorative frame of the present embodiment is fixed to the indoor side of the rectangular opening of the building frame 10 that partitions the inside and the outside, that is, the inside 11 of the opening, and covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening and the peripheral surface of the opening on the indoor side. It is a makeup frame for makeup. As shown by an imaginary line in FIG. 2, the sash frame 20 is fixed from the outside 12 of the opening.

The building frame 10 is formed in a panel shape, and its opening is formed for attaching a sash for entrance. However, the present invention is not limited to the building frame 10 formed by the building panel and the decorative frame used for the sash for the entrance. The decorative frame of the present embodiment is referred to as a decorative frame receiving member 30 fixed to the building frame 10 forming the opening via the fixing square member 19, and a decorative frame fixing member 40 fixed to the decorative frame receiving member 30. It is formed by two members and covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening and the inner peripheral surface of the opening on the indoor side. The decorative frame receiving member 30 and the decorative frame fixing member 40 are each formed of two vertical members and a horizontal member fixed to both of them at the upper ends of the vertical members. The vertical members of the decorative frame receiving member 30 are vertical receiving members 31, the horizontal members are horizontal receiving members 35, the vertical members of the decorative frame fixing member 40 are vertical fixing members 41, and the horizontal members are horizontal fixing members 45.

The vertical receiving member 31 and the horizontal receiving member 35 of the decorative frame receiving member 30 include opening inner cover portions 33 and 37 which come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the opening, and an opening surface which covers the inner peripheral surface of the opening. And cover portions 32 and 36. The decorative frame receiving member 30 is attached to the opening inner cover portions 33 and 37.
Are provided with fixing screw holes 33A and 37A for fixing the to the fixing square bar 19 from the indoor side . Further, two insertion engaging portions 34, 38 of protrusions projecting toward the indoor side are provided from the surfaces of the opening surface cover portions 32, 36 on the inner side 11 of the opening portion. The surfaces of the insertion engaging portions 34 and 38 are provided with fine irregularities so that they can be firmly fixed when engaged with the decorative frame fixing member 40.

The vertical fixing member 41 and the horizontal fixing member 45 of the decorative frame fixing member 40 include the insertion engaging portions 34 of the decorative frame receiving member 30,
Two recessed groove-shaped inserted engaging portions 42 and 46 are provided for engaging with 38 and fixing the decorative frame fixing member 40 in a dry manner. The fixing portion between the decorative frame receiving material 30 and the decorative frame fixing material 40 is formed so as not to appear in appearance after fixing . In addition, the decorative frame fixing member 40 covers the opening inner side cover portions 33 and 37 of the decorative frame receiving member 30, and has a surface on the inward side of the opening.
Are formed so as to be substantially flush with the surfaces of the opening surface cover portions 32 and 36 of the decorative frame receiving member 30 on the inner side of the opening portions.

The boundary between the decorative frame receiving member 30 and the decorative frame fixing member 40 on the side opposite to the opening after fixing is also formed so as to be substantially flush with the opening of the finishing wall 15. The position is such that it is hidden by the end on the part side. In addition,
In the above embodiment, the decorative frame receiving material 30 and the decorative frame fixing material 40 have the same cross-sectional shape perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and are extrusion molding (injection molding) of a thermoplastic resin having a wood pattern.
To form. Specifically, a resin is formed by mixing fine powder of an inorganic material with fine powder of a cellulosic material, and a resin is molded to form a wood grain pattern. Here, the "cellulosic material" is wood flour. The “inorganic material” is a metal material such as titanium oxide, ferrite, aluminum, nickel, silver, or a non-metal material such as ceramic. However, the decorative frame receiving material 3
The means for forming 0 and the decorative frame fixing member 40 are not limited to this, and can be formed by processing wood, for example.

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described. The decorative frame of the above-mentioned embodiment has the following effects. First, the decorative frame receiving member 30 is fixed to the building frame 10 forming the opening via the fixing square members 19. To fix the decorative frame receiving member 30, the opening inner cover portion 3
This is performed using the fixing screw holes 33A and 37A provided in the holes 3 and 37. The fixing screw holes 33A and 37A are covered with the decorative frame fixing member 40 later, so that the appearance is not impaired.
When this fixing is completed, the opening peripheral surface on the indoor side is covered with the opening inner cover portions 33 and 37 of the decorative frame receiving member 30, and the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion is covered with the opening surface cover portions 32 and 36.

Next, the decorative frame fixing member 40 is fixed to the decorative frame receiving member 30. Since the insertion fixing portions 34, 38 and the inserted engaging portions 42, 46 are dry fixing, the fixing work is easily completed. Therefore, an adhesive curing time and a curing jig are not required. When the fixing work is completed, the opening inner side cover portions 33 and 37 of the decorative frame receiving material 30 are covered with the decorative frame fixing material 40 and the decorative frame fixing material 40
Since the surface on the inner side of the opening and the surface on the inner side of the opening of the opening surface cover portions 32 and 36 of the decorative frame receiving member 30 are substantially flush with each other, the appearance is not impaired.

As described above, the inner peripheral surface of the opening and the peripheral surface of the opening on the indoor side are covered with makeup and thus function as a makeup frame. The decorative frame receiving material 30 and the decorative frame fixing material 4
0 is formed by molding a resin in which fine powder of an inorganic material is injected into fine powder of a cellulosic material and is mixed, and has a wood grain pattern, so that the grain pattern can be seen. .

Next, the effect of the above embodiment will be described. According to the decorative frame described above, it is possible to provide a decorative frame that can be fixed to the opening reliably and without using an adhesive. Further, although the engaging portion having a complicated cross-sectional shape is formed, since it has a wood grain pattern, the appearance quality could be improved.

Next, variations of the above embodiment will be described. The means for dry fixing the decorative frame receiving material 30 and the decorative frame fixing material 40 is not limited to the means by the insertion engaging portion and the inserted engaged portion shown in the above-mentioned embodiment. Conventionally used dry fixing means can be used.

[0029]

According to the invention described in claim 1, it is possible to provide a decorative frame which is fixed to the opening without using an adhesive and in which the fixed portion is invisible. Also,
According to the invention described in claim 1, it is possible to further provide a decorative frame having a simplified structure.

According to the invention of claim 1 ,
Furthermore, it was possible to provide a decorative frame that can be reliably fixed to the opening. Further, according to the invention of claim 2, it is possible to provide a decorative frame having excellent appearance quality.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a state in which an entrance sash, a decorative frame, and the like are fixed to an opening of a building frame in a conventional technique.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view sequentially showing the work of fixing the decorative frame to the opening of the building frame.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing in sequence the work of fixing the decorative frame to the opening of the building frame.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view sequentially showing the work of fixing the decorative frame to the opening of the building frame.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing in sequence the work of fixing the decorative frame to the opening of the building frame.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Building frame, 11 ... Opening inside, 12 ... Opening outside, 15 ... Finishing wall, 18 ... Packing, 19 ... Fixing square, 20 ... Sash frame, 30 ... Decorative frame receiving material, 31 ... Vertical receiving material, 32 ... Opening surface cover part, 33 ... Opening part inside cover part, 33A ... Fixing screw hole, 34 ... Insertion engaging part, 35 ...
Side receiving member, 36 ... Opening surface cover part, 37 ... Opening part inside cover part, 37A ... Fixing screw hole, 38 ... Insertion engaging part, 4
0 ... Decorative frame fixing material, 41 ... Vertical fixing material, 42 ... Inserted engaging portion, 45 ... Horizontal fixing material, 46 ... Inserted engaging portion, 60 ... Sash, 70 ... Decorative frame, 80 ... Curing jig .

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Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A decorative frame fixed to an indoor side of an opening of a building frame for partitioning indoors and outdoors, and formed to cover an inner peripheral surface of the opening and an inner peripheral surface of the indoor side for makeup. , Decorative frame receiving material fixed to the building frame forming the opening
And a decorative frame fixing material that is dry-fixed to the decorative frame receiving material , and the decorative frame receiving material is an opening part that comes into contact with the opening peripheral surface on the indoor side.
Opening surface cover that covers the inner cover and the inner peripheral surface of the opening
And the opening inner cover of this decorative frame receiving material
Is for fixing the decorative frame receiving material to the building frame from the indoor side.
The fixed part of the decorative frame is formed, and the decorative frame fixing material is the opening inner cover part of the decorative frame receiving material.
While covering, the surface on the inner side of the opening is the decorative frame receiving material.
Opening surface of the cover is almost flush with the inner surface of the opening.
Are formed on so that, the fixed portion of the decorative frame receiving member and the decorative frame fixing material, while being configured not to appear on appearance after fixation, after fixation of the decorative frame receiving member and the decorative frame fixing member, Makeup frame receiver
Inward side of the opening between the cover and the decorative frame fixing material
The cosmetic frame is characterized in that the boundary between the surface and the outer surface is formed to be substantially flush. 2. The decorative frame receiving material and the decorative frame fixing material are made by mixing a resin prepared by mixing fine powder of a cellulosic material on the surface of which fine powder having a smaller diameter and harder than the fine powder is carried. The decorative frame according to claim 1 , wherein the decorative frame is formed by coloring and molding so as to have a wood grain pattern.