JP3579293B2 - Car accessory parts - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
2. Description of the Related Art A compartment for accommodating small items such as road traffic tickets, slips, cards, and coins is prepared in various parts of a vehicle. The present invention belongs to such a field.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Various forms of holding parts for small articles having the above-described storage function are known. An example is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-282384. The schematic structure of this is shown in FIG. 11 and is prepared as a component for closing the switch hole 2 for the optional unit of the instrument panel 1 and the like, and is realized in the form of a card holder. Basically, a main body 3 for closing the switch hole 2, a leg 4 extending from the main body 3 to the back of the hole 2, and a hold portion 6 which is expanded from the main body 3 toward the occupant and has a card groove 5 cut out. Molded with synthetic resin. And, in order to elastically clamp the card 7, a holding piece 8 is extended from a connecting portion indicated by reference numeral 9.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the above-described configuration, only the lower side of the holding piece 8 is connected to the main body 3 via the connecting portion 9, so that the holding piece 8 can be elastically moved left and right. . Therefore, it is necessary to provide a gap on the left and right (in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 11) and on the upper side of the holding piece 8, and the depth of the leg 4 and the hole 2 can be seen from this gap. Not preferred. Also, when molding the holding piece 8, the mold must be divided into left and right, so that after molding, the right side of the holding piece 8 remains a space. I can see it.
Further, an important problem in the prior art is that it can be adopted only in a position where the switch hole 2 is closed, so that the card cannot be held in another position. This means that versatility in function is poor, and it cannot be used in various places in a room.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems and Their Functions]
The present invention was devised in view of the above-described problems, and a portion corresponding to a substrate is provided on one plate member, and a member having a fixing function is continuously attached to the substrate in a bendable state. It is a basic idea that a member that performs the clamping function is provided along with the member.
The invention according to claim 1 is the first independent claim, in which a fixing piece is continuously formed on a substrate in a bendable state, and a pressing piece is formed integrally with the fixing piece. The holding piece is positioned closer to the substrate side than the fixing piece when the fixing piece is bent, and the holding piece is bent to form a holding portion between the holding piece and the board. Are locked to a stationary member of the vehicle body.
In this manner, since one plate is bent, no holes are formed in the substrate, and no gap is formed around the pressing piece. Therefore, the back of the substrate is not seen and the appearance is excellent. Since the back of the substrate and the fixing piece can be engaged with the stationary member of the vehicle body, the mounting portion of the component can be provided in various places, and the use is expanded. Further, in a state where the fixing piece is bent, the holding piece is located closer to the substrate side than the fixing piece, and at the same time, a holding portion is formed by the holding piece and the substrate. This is sometimes true, and is also effective in simplifying parts.
[0005]
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, projections are formed on both sides of the substrate to prevent misalignment of small items held by the holding portion. In addition to this, the held object is prevented from being shifted, and the holding property is further improved.
[0006]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the entire holding component is formed of a synthetic resin, and the bendable portion is formed of an integral hinge. The bending structure is sharpened by the hinge structure, and the shape of the parts becomes constant.
[0007]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect, the entire holding component is inserted into the gap above the roof rail, and the fixing piece is arranged along the roof rail flange so that both the flange and the fixing piece are sandwiched by the opening trim. It is characterized in that the projection for preventing slippage is held down by the opening trim.
Since the present invention is basically a so-called bent structure, it is easy to insert into the above-mentioned gap, and the entire holding component is attached using the opening trim, and the opening trim has projections. Since it is pressed, the mounting stability of the entire part is improved.
[0008]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, a projection is formed on both sides of the substrate to prevent the small items held by the holding portion from shifting, and the entire holding component is formed of a synthetic resin. The bendable part is composed of an integral hinge, the entire holding part is inserted into the gap above the roof rail, the fixing piece is placed along the roof rail flange, and both the flange and the fixing piece are sandwiched by the opening trim In addition, it is characterized in that the projection for preventing slippage is held down by the opening trim.
Therefore, in addition to the operation and effect of the first aspect of the present invention, the held object is prevented from slipping, and the holding ability is further improved. With this kind of hinge structure, the bending line becomes clear, the shape of the part becomes constant, and since it is a so-called bent structure, it is easy to insert it into the gap as described above. The entire holding component is mounted using the opening trim, and the opening trim presses the projection, so that the mounting stability of the entire component is improved.
[0009]
The invention according to claim 6 is the second independent claim, in which the substrate is provided with a function of holding small items, a shielding flange is formed around the substrate, and the indoor projection is formed by the substrate and the shielding flange. Is characterized by being configured to cover up.
The gist of the present invention is that the interior protrusion is covered by the substrate and the shielding flange provided on the substrate to improve the appearance of the interior surface.
[0010]
According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sixth aspect, the entire holding component is inserted into the gap above the roof rail, and the inserted portion covers and covers the antenna mounting base member, which is an indoor projection. Features.
Since the antenna mounting base member of the automobile is installed inside and outside the vehicle body, it is unavoidable that an indoor projection is formed. At the same time, the mounting position of the antenna may be forced to be a restricted location due to design circumstances or wind noise. However, according to the invention of the present application, since the above-described concealing function is provided, the base member can be successfully covered and hidden regardless of the installation position of the antenna.
[0011]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. Reference numeral 10 generally indicates a component for holding small items, and this component is formed of a synthetic resin, here, polypropylene. Fixing pieces 12, 12 are continuously formed on the lower left and right sides of the flat substrate 11 in a state where the fixing pieces 12, 12 can be bent with respect to the substrate 10. A holding piece 13 is provided between the two fixing pieces 12. The pressing piece 13 is formed integrally with the fixing piece 12 at least in a state of being continuous with the fixing piece 12. The portion indicated by reference numeral 14 in FIG. 6 is this integrated continuous portion.
[0012]
Specifically, the integral hinge 15 is formed continuously in a bendable state. This is a thing which made a specific part thin linearly with respect to the thickness of a general part, and is widely known. The integral hinge 16 is also formed in a straight line with the above-mentioned 15 at the part of the holding piece 13 for convenience of molding. It is not necessary. This is exaggerated in FIG.
[0013]
The fixing piece 12 is bent in the shape of a "ku", and includes a base 12a and a fixing portion 12b. As is clear from FIG. 6, the holding piece 13 extends substantially parallel to the fixing portion 12b. By providing the space L in this manner, the holding piece 13 is more bent than the fixing piece 12 when the fixing piece 12 is bent. Is also located near the substrate 11 side. Then, by bending the fixing piece 12, a holding portion 17 is formed between the holding piece 13 and the substrate 11. In order to make it easy to insert a card or the like into the holding portion 17, a curved portion 18 is formed on the pressing piece 13, and the upper end of the holding portion 17 is open. When the fixing piece 12 is bent at a predetermined angle by the integral hinge 15, the fixing piece 12 and the pressing piece are provided so that an elastic clamping function can be obtained between the pressing piece 13 and the substrate 11. 13 is selected.
[0014]
Even if a card or the like sandwiched between the holding portions 17 is displaced in the left-right direction in FIG. 1 or in the direction perpendicular to the paper in FIGS. Projections 19 are integrally formed at both ends.
[0015]
There are various methods for attaching the component 10 to the vehicle body, but in principle, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the back of the substrate 11 and the fixing piece 12 are locked to a stationary member of the vehicle body. Have been. The vehicle body stationary member here is an interior material 23 adhered to the inner surfaces of the flange 21 of the roof rail 20 and the roof panel 22, and the fixing portion 12 b along the flange 21 is sandwiched by an opening trim 24. The back of the substrate 11 is cut into the interior material 23. The opening trim 24 is shown in a simplified manner, but is actually a general one provided with an elastic lip inside a body having a U-shaped cross section. The above-mentioned “locking” has a meaning encompassing that the fixing piece 12 is connected to the flange 21 by the opening trim 24 and that the back of the substrate 11 is pressed against the elastic interior material 23. are doing. As is clear from FIGS. 7, 8 and 9, when the opening trim 24 is fitted, the side surface of the trim 24 presses the projection 19. Such pressing is achieved by inserting the entire part 10 into the gap 25 above the roof rail 20.
[0016]
Around the substrate 11, shielding flanges 26, 27, and 28 are integrally formed, and have a box shape when viewed from the back side. This is for covering the indoor projection 30. The indoor projection here is a base member for antenna mounting. In addition, a depression 29 is formed in the upper part of the substrate 11 so that a finger can be easily inserted.
[0017]
A flange-shaped protruding piece 31 is formed on the back surface of the substrate 11 and is pressed by an antenna fixing bolt 32 so that it does not turn counterclockwise (FIG. 9). . Further, a similar projection 33 is provided, and when the component 10 is inserted into the gap 25, the tip of the projection 33 abuts against the inner surface of the roof 22, and the insertion posture of the component 10 is correctly maintained.
Reference numeral 34 denotes a card.
[0018]
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the molded state of the component 10 is a bendable plate-shaped member. After being bent by the integral hinge 15 and inserted into the gap 25, the fixing piece 12 is made to follow the flange 21, and the back of the substrate 11 (the tip of the shielding flange 27) is pressed against the interior material 23, and The flange 21 is firmly clamped by the opening trim 24. Since the fixing piece 12 and the holding piece 13 have an integral relationship, when the integral hinge 15 is bent to the state shown in FIGS. 9 and 7, a force component that elastically presses the substrate 11 against the holding piece 13 is generated. Occurs, which provides a pinching function for small items. At the same time, since the opening trim 24 presses the projection 19, the substrate 11 is pressed more strongly against the inner surface side of the roof panel 22, and the mounting stability of the component 10 is improved.
[0019]
Although not described in the claims, the following matters can be described in the claims. That is, the fixing pieces 12, 12 are provided on both sides, and the holding pieces 13 are provided between them. By doing so, the fixing is achieved on both sides of the holding piece 13, so that the mounting of the component 10 becomes firm. Protrusions 31 are provided on the back side of the substrate 11 and are configured to be hooked on indoor protrusions. Thereby, the displacement of the component 10 can be prevented.
Further, the fixing piece 12 is continuously formed in a bendable state with respect to the substrate 11, and the pressing piece 13 is formed integrally with the fixing piece 12, and by bending the fixing piece 12, the pressing piece 13 is formed. A holding portion 17 is formed between the substrate 11 and a shielding flange formed around the substrate 11 so as to cover the indoor projection with the substrate and the shielding flange. By adopting such a flexible component structure, the holes described in the related art do not appear in the substrate, and the room projections do not appear through these holes. This is an advantage obtained by devising the above-described method of installing the fixing piece and the holding piece.
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the fixing piece is continuously formed in a bendable state with respect to the substrate, and the holding piece is formed integrally with the fixing piece, and the holding piece is bent when the fixing piece is bent. It is positioned closer to the board than the fixed piece and forms a clamping part between the holding piece and the board by bending the fixed piece, and the back of the board and the fixed piece are locked to a stationary member of the vehicle body. It was configured so that:
In this manner, since one plate is bent, no holes are formed in the substrate at the time of molding, and no gap is formed around the pressing piece. Therefore, the back of the substrate is not seen and the appearance is excellent. Since the back of the substrate and the fixing piece can be engaged with the stationary member of the vehicle body, the mounting portion of the component can be provided in various places, and the use is expanded. Further, in a state where the fixing piece is bent, the holding piece is located closer to the substrate side than the fixing piece, and at the same time, a holding portion is formed by the holding piece and the substrate. This is sometimes true, and is also effective in simplifying parts.
[0021]
On both sides of the substrate, since it includes that a projection is formed to prevent the small items held by the holding portion from being shifted, in addition to the above-described effects, the held object is prevented from being shifted, Retention is further improved.
[0022]
Since the entire holding part is molded of synthetic resin and the part that can be bent is composed of an integral hinge, this kind of hinge structure makes the bending line clear, The shape becomes constant. In addition, since the entire component has a configuration in which a plate-shaped member is folded in two, the component can be inserted into a narrow place to fulfill the function of holding small items.
[0023]
The entire holding part is inserted into the gap above the roof rail, the fixing piece is placed along the roof rail flange, both the flange and the fixing piece are sandwiched by the opening trim, and the projections for preventing slippage are held down by the opening trim. Is included.
Since the present invention is basically a so-called bent structure, it is easy to insert into the above-mentioned gap, and the entire holding component is attached using the opening trim, and the opening trim has projections. Since it is pressed, the mounting stability of the entire part is improved.
[0024]
Protrusions are formed on both sides of the board to prevent small items held in the holding part from shifting, the entire holding part is molded of synthetic resin, and the bendable part consists of integral hinges The entire holding component is inserted into the gap above the roof rail, the fixing piece is placed along the roof rail flange, and both the flange and the fixing piece are sandwiched by the opening trim, and the projections for preventing slippage are held down by the opening trim. Have been.
Therefore, in addition to the operation and effect of the first aspect of the present invention, the held object is prevented from slipping, and the holding ability is further improved. With this kind of hinge structure, the bending line becomes clear and the shape of the parts becomes constant, and since it is a so-called bent structure, it is easy to insert it into the gap as described above. The entire holding component is mounted using the opening trim, and the opening trim presses the projection, so that the mounting stability of the entire component is improved.
[0025]
The substrate is provided with a function of holding small items, a shielding flange is formed around the substrate, and the substrate and the shielding flange cover the indoor projection.
An advantage of the present invention is that the indoor projection is covered by the substrate and the shielding flange provided on the substrate to improve the appearance of the interior surface.
[0026]
The entire holding component is inserted into a gap above the roof rail, and the inserted portion covers the antenna mounting base member, which is an indoor projection.
Since the base member for mounting the antenna of the automobile is installed inside and outside the vehicle body, it is inevitably protruded into the room. At the same time, the mounting position of the antenna may be forced to be a restricted location due to design circumstances or wind noise. However, according to the invention of the present application, since the above-described concealment function is provided, the base member can be successfully covered and hidden regardless of the installation position of the antenna, which is advantageous in terms of noise reduction and design improvement.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, and is a side view showing a state where the component is expanded.
FIG. 2 is a front view of that of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line (3)-(3) of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line (4)-(4) of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line (5)-(5) of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a partial three-dimensional view showing a positional relationship between related members.
FIG. 7 is a schematic longitudinal sectional front view schematically showing a positional relationship of related members.
FIG. 8 is a side view showing a state where the component is attached.
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing a state where the component is attached, and corresponds to a section (9)-(9) in FIG. 8 and a section (9)-(9) in FIG.
FIG. 10 is a partial external perspective view showing an antenna mounting portion.
FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a conventional technique.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Substrate 12 Fixing piece 13 Holding piece 17 Nipping part 10 Accessories for holding small articles 19 Projection 15 Integral hinge 20 Roof rail 25 Gap 21 Flange 24 Opening trim 26, 27, 28 Shielding flange 30, 32 Indoor projection, antenna mounting base Parts, bolts

Claims (7)

A fixed piece is continuously formed on the board in a bendable state, and a holding piece is formed integrally with the fixed piece. Moreover, the holding piece is closer to the board than the fixed piece when the fixed piece is bent. , The clamping piece is bent to form a holding portion between the holding piece and the board, and the back of the board and the fixing piece are locked to a stationary member of the vehicle body. A component for holding small articles of an automobile characterized by the following. 2. The component for holding small articles of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein projections are formed on both sides of the substrate to prevent the small articles held by the holding portion from shifting. 2. The accessory holding part for an automobile according to claim 1, wherein the entire holding part is formed of a synthetic resin, and the bendable portion is formed of an integral hinge. 3. The holding part according to claim 2, wherein the entire holding part is inserted into the gap above the roof rail, the fixing piece is arranged along the roof rail flange, both the flange and the fixing piece are sandwiched by the opening trim, and the slip preventing projection is opened. Parts for holding small parts of automobiles, which are held down by trim. In claim 1, a projection is formed on both sides of the substrate to prevent the small items held by the holding portion from shifting, and the entire holding component is formed of a synthetic resin, and the portion in a bendable state is formed. Consisting of integral hinges, the entire holding part is inserted into the upper gap of the roof rail, the fixing piece is placed along the roof rail flange, both the flange and the fixing piece are sandwiched by the opening trim, and a projection for preventing slippage A part for holding small articles of an automobile, characterized in that the part is held down by an opening trim. In a type in which a function of holding small items is provided on the substrate, a shielding flange is formed around the substrate, and the substrate and the shielding flange are configured to cover the indoor projections, and the small items of an automobile are characterized in that: Parts for holding. 7. An accessory for an automobile according to claim 6, wherein the entire holding component is inserted into a gap above the roof rail, and the inserted portion covers the antenna mounting base member, which is an indoor projection. Parts for holding.

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