JP3582786B2 - Slide with sliding surface with sliding guide - Google Patents
Slide with sliding surface with sliding guide Download PDFInfo
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- JP3582786B2 JP3582786B2 JP2001092633A JP2001092633A JP3582786B2 JP 3582786 B2 JP3582786 B2 JP 3582786B2 JP 2001092633 A JP2001092633 A JP 2001092633A JP 2001092633 A JP2001092633 A JP 2001092633A JP 3582786 B2 JP3582786 B2 JP 3582786B2
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Description
【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、緊急避難用滑り台の滑り面、及び遊具の滑り台の滑り面に係るものであり、詳しくは、その滑り台の滑り面に設けられる滑走用ガイドと、そのガイドの部分を軽便に取り付けられるよう筐体にしたもの、またその形状や材質の構成により、直射日光を受ける滑り面の表面温度が高温になるのを防ぐ、あるいは、ガイド筐体部分に温度変化によって色が変わる液晶を用い、表面温度変化によって色が変わったり、液晶パネル等の表示装置の文字によって滑り面の表面温度の危険の有無を知らせる仕組みに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
滑り面長手方向に沿って中央部に尾根状に起伏した凸状のガイドでは従来、該当する滑り台用のものは見当たらず、又滑り面が直射日光を受け、表面温度が高温になるが、それを防ぐ従来技術では該滑り面表面に小さな窪みを有していたり、該滑り面に覆いをして日光の直射を防いでいた。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
従来滑り台の滑り面は金属やプラスチックの平滑な平面や、直径2〜3センチのそれらの材質のもので形成されたパイプを平面上に一列あるいは、湾曲状に並べたものであったり、凹面であったりしているが、それらの面を滑走する身体の動きや方向を安定させるための仕組みがないため、滑走しているとき、身体が向きが左右に振られたり、進行方向が蛇行して、下肢や手を滑り面の側板に、擦過したりして怪我をする問題点があり、それを防ぐ必要があった。
【0004】
また、従来の滑り面は材質は金属やプラスチックの単一の材質で、平滑に作られてあるため日光の直射を受けると、構造的にどの部分も同じように、滑り面の表面部分に蓄熱し、時には露出した幼児の肌に、直接触れると火傷を負うほど熱くなることもあった。
【0005】
本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、公園や子供用の施設で使用される遊具の滑り台をより安全で快適なものと出来るよう、又、緊急避難用に設置されるものにもガイドのついた滑り面を堤供しようとするものである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明における滑り面は、滑り面(3)の長手方向に沿って中央部に尾根状凸部(1)を形成し設けそれに臀部の窪みや身体の部分を当てる、または、覆い被せ挟み込むことによって、身体を支持するガイド(1)とした手段を講じた。
【0007】
また、中央のガイドの機能を補完強化するため該滑り面(3)の、側板(4)側両端を立上げ湾曲状に形成したものを側面のガイド(2)として、設けた。あるいは筒状、半筒状面の滑り面の場合は中央のガイドを挟んでガイドの効果を補完する両端ガイド(2r)をして設けてもよい。
【0008】
あるいは平滑な該滑り面に係止するための尾根状に形成した凸部ガイドとして、材質も別のものを使用できるよう筐体(1a)を個別に製作。従来の滑り台滑り面に取り付けられるものとした。
【0009】
滑り面の筐体ガイド部に滑り面とは違う色や材質のものが用いることができる。また、滑り面表面に温度によって色が変わるコレステリック液晶のマイクロカプセル顔料を塗布し、あるいはその上を透過樹脂の保護膜で皮膜し保護すれば、表面温度を色で表示でき、危険を表示することもできる。又、滑り面の表面温度を温度センサーにより検知し、危険があれば文字などで危険を知らせる情報を表示する表示装置(5)も筐体部分の滑り面表面に埋め込むことも出来る。
【0010】
滑り面を長手方向に沿って中央より2分割、それらを左(3a)右(3b)に分け中央部に隙間を設け、該滑り面(3a)、(3b)に中央の間を覆うように中央ガイド(1a)を設け、中央ガイドの裏面側が外気に直接ふれ、中央ガイドによる放熱効果がより高まる。
【0011】
直射日光の投影面積に係る該滑り面(1)、(1a)の表面積を凹凸を有する形状に成形することで放熱の面積を広くし、あるいは日光の直射を凹凸面により分散させ温度分布を不均等にし、又、温度差が大きければ熱は早く伝達されるという熱伝達の法則により高温部の温度を早く下げる。
【0012】
係止するガイド部(1a)、(2a)、(2b)の材質を断熱性のあるプラスチックや木材等の材質のもの、あるいはアルミを使用し裏面側に放熱用の凹凸や襞を形成するなど放熱効果の高い材質や形状のものを用い高温部の温度を下げる。
【0013】
滑り面の中央ガイド部(1)(1a)は、滑るとき滑り面では、身体の触れる部分としてはもっとも多い。この部分は、子供の身体側の部分としては、衣服に覆われた臀部の部分である。従来は、子供が滑り面に座ったとき、滑り面が平滑だったり、滑りやすく作られているため、身体を支持しているものが無く、安定が悪くなるので、滑る時、座れば安定を得るため、身体の重心を低くし、下肢を伸ばし、それを滑り面に密着させて動かぬようにし座る姿勢をとっていた。それにより臀部から、衣服に覆われていない下肢の部分にかけて、高温に熱せられた滑り面に直接、触れていた。しかし、中央にガイドをつけることにより、座る時の姿勢が臀部の窪みにガイドの凸部挟むように当たり身体を支持しているので、左右に動きにくく、靴底を滑り面につけ膝を曲げても姿勢が安定し、それで、高温に熱せられた滑り面表面を、剥き出しの肌に直接あてることがなく、火傷を負いにくい姿勢もとりやすくなった。
【0014】
【発明実施の形態】
それぞれのガイド部(1)(1a)、(2)、(2a)、(2b)を滑り面に形成しようとすれば、従来の板金加工技術の曲げ加工や金属の打ち出しの技術を使って行なう。またプラスチックを用い抽出成形加工により行なう。あるいはFRPの成型加工技術によって行なう。
【0015】
姿勢安定ガイド滑り面(3)は、材質は金属ではとりわけステンレスが用いられる。そのほかファイバープラスチック、ポリエステルなどのプラスチックも用いられる。
【0016】
個別につくられるガイド(1)(1a)、(2)(2a)(2b)の筐体も材質は必ずしも該底板と同質のものを用いるとは限らない。又、決まった形状や、大きさ、色はなく、目的により変化する。
【0017】
【発明の効果】
本発明は上述の通り構成されているので次ぎに記載する効果を奏する。
【0018】
請求項1の滑走用ガイド(1)(1a)、(2)(2a)(2b)の滑り面(3)は、幼児が高所から低所に滑走するに従い、中央のガイド(1)(1a)、により臀部の凹部若しくは両下肢がその間に尾根状の凸部のガイドを挟み込むように跨ぐので、滑り面を滑走する子供の身体の凹とガイドの凸(1)(1a)、が密着しガイド(1)(1a)に対し子供のからだの窪みの凹状の形状や挟み込んである両下肢が開放されていない、滑走する方向に対し左右の横方向へのずれは力が及んでも阻止される。また臀部全体がガイド(1)(1a)に密着し身体は無理なく滑り面中央に導かれ、滑り面両側に設けられた補完ガイド(2)(2a)(2b)ともで、安全に快適に低所へ下りられる。
【0019】
請求項1の筐体を滑り面と別にガイド部分(1a)、(2a)、(2b)のみを製作後、設置装着においては、従来のボルトとナットにより接合する方法や接着剤を用いたり、成形にあたり係止用の係合片と長孔を要して固着する等の手段がある。
【0020】
請求項1の筐体(1a)、(2a)、(2b)は、滑り面(3)製作における工程の中で、一枚の金属の板では面倒な尾根状の打ち出しなどの作業を別に行なうことにより、ガイドの筐体と滑り面それぞれの製作が簡単になり、製作の効率化を計れる。また既存に使用されている滑り面にも、このガイドを設置することが出来、新しくガイド付き滑り面を作らなくても良いので経済的である。
【0021】
該滑り面を長手方向に沿って中央より2分割、それらを左(3a)右(3b)に分け中央部に隙間を設け、該滑り面底板にその隙間を覆うようにガイド(1a)を固着する手段もある。滑り面が分割できれば、コンパクトになり、重量も分けることで軽くなり、搬送しやすくした。
【0022】
直射日光の投影面積に係る該滑り面(3)(3a)、の表面積を凹凸を有する形状に成形することで広くし、日光の直射を分散させ温度分布を不均等にし熱伝達の時間差や広い放熱面を持つことで、温度差が大きければ熱伝達は早くなるという熱伝達の法則の効果により高温部の温度を下げた。
【0023】
係止するガイド部(1a)、(2a)、(2b)の材質を断熱性の高いプラスチックや木材等の材質のもの、あるいはアルミを使用し裏面側に放熱用の襞や凹凸を形成するなど放熱効果の高い材質や形状のものを用い高温部の温度を下げた。
【0024】
滑り面の中央ガイド部(1)、(1a)は、滑るとき、直接、底板と身体の触れる部分としてはもっとも多い。この部分は、子供側の部分としては、衣服に覆われた臀部の部分である。座りの姿勢が臀部の窪みにガイド(1)、(1a)の凸部が高さも少し高くなり身体を支持しているので、左右に動きにくく、膝を曲げた安定した姿勢がとりやすくなった。それで、高温に熱せられた滑り面表面が、素肌を剥き出しにした下肢に直接、触れることがなく、火傷を負いにくくできた。
【0025】
ガイドにより、滑り面と子供のからだの接触する箇所は、子供の身体の窪んだ部分があたるようになり、滑り面へ接触する面圧力も広く均等になり、今まで、ほとんど、臀部の骨部分にあたっていた滑り面への摩擦される力も、分散され軽減されるようになり、衣服の滑り面との擦過による部分的な擦れによる破れも分散、軽減され、身体への安全も増すことが出来る。また滑り面本体も、ガイドに面圧力が均等に分散されることにより、臀部の骨があたるところだけ極端に摩耗したり、変形したりしなくなり耐久性が上がり経済的である。
【0026】
滑り台のデザインも滑り面の筐体ガイド部に滑り面とは違う色や材質のものが用いることができ、カラフルで良いデザインのものが出来る。また滑り面表面によって温度によって色が変わるコレステリック液晶のマイクロカプセル顔料を塗布し、あるいはその上を、透過樹脂で保護膜で皮膜し保護すれば、表面温度を色で表示でき、危険を表示することもできる。又、滑り面の表面温度を検知する温度センサーにより表面温度の危険を知らせる文字などの情報を表示する表示装置(5)も筐体部分の滑り面表面に埋め込むことも出来る。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】滑り台における姿勢安定ガイド付き滑り面使用状況図
【図2】平面タイプ滑り面平面図及び使用状況説明図、及び半球面タイプ使用状況説明図
【図3】図2における滑り面平面図におけるA−B線、断面図である。
【図4】半筒状滑り台斜視使用状況図である。
【図5】図4におけるC−D線の断面図及び各ガイドの配置図である。
【図6】滑り面両端部のガイドの滑り面状況説明斜視図。
【図7】図6におけるE−F線の断面図及び説明図。
【図8】滑り面平面図である。
【図9】滑り面立面図である。
【図10】滑り板側面図である。
【図11】筐体のガイド分解平面パーツ図である。
【図12】筐体のガイド分解立面図である。
【図13】筐体のガイド側面図である。
【符号の説明】
1.中央ガイド
2.滑り面両端ガイド
3.滑り面
4.側板
1r.半筒状滑り面の中央ガイド
2r.半筒状滑り面の両端ガイド
3r.半筒状滑り面
1a.中央用のガイドの筐体
2a.側板用のガイドの筐体
2b.側板用のガイドの筐体
3a.分割された滑り面
3b.分割された滑り面
5.ガイドの筐体に組み込まれた液晶表示部である[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a slide surface of an emergency evacuation slide and a slide surface of a slide of a playground equipment. More specifically, a slide guide provided on the slide surface of the slide and a portion of the guide can be easily attached. By using such a housing, or by its shape and material configuration, it is possible to prevent the surface temperature of the sliding surface receiving direct sunlight from becoming high, or to use a liquid crystal that changes color due to temperature change in the guide housing, The present invention relates to a mechanism for notifying the presence or absence of danger of the surface temperature of a sliding surface by changing a color due to a change in surface temperature, or by using characters on a display device such as a liquid crystal panel.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, there is no corresponding guide for the slide, and the slide surface is exposed to direct sunlight, and the surface temperature becomes high. In the prior art, the sliding surface has a small depression or the sliding surface is covered to prevent direct sunlight.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Conventionally, the slide surface of a slide is a flat surface made of metal or plastic, a pipe made of those materials having a diameter of 2 to 3 cm, arranged in a line or curved on a plane, or a concave surface. Although there is a mechanism to stabilize the movement and direction of the body sliding on those surfaces, the body swings left and right or the traveling direction meanders while sliding In addition, there was a problem that the lower limbs and hands were rubbed or injured on the sliding side plate, and it was necessary to prevent it.
[0004]
In addition, conventional sliding surfaces are made of a single material such as metal or plastic and are made of a smooth material. In some cases, direct contact with the exposed infant's skin could cause burns.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to make a slide of a playground equipment used in a park or a facility for children more secure and comfortable. In addition, it is intended to provide a guided sliding surface to those installed for emergency evacuation.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the sliding surface in the present invention is provided with a ridge-like convex portion (1) formed at a central portion along the longitudinal direction of the sliding surface (3), and a buttock depression or a body part is applied thereto. Alternatively, a means was adopted as a guide (1) for supporting the body by covering and sandwiching.
[0007]
Further, in order to complement and reinforce the function of the center guide, both ends of the sliding surface (3) on the side plate (4) side are raised and formed in a curved shape as side guides (2). Alternatively, in the case of a cylindrical or semi-cylindrical sliding surface, a guide at both ends (2r) which complements the effect of the guide may be provided with the center guide interposed therebetween.
[0008]
Alternatively, the housing (1a) is individually manufactured so that a different material can be used as a ridge-shaped convex guide for engaging with the smooth sliding surface. It can be attached to the conventional slide surface.
[0009]
A different color or material from the sliding surface can be used for the housing guide portion on the sliding surface. In addition, if the surface of the sliding surface is coated with a microcapsule pigment of cholesteric liquid crystal that changes color depending on the temperature, or if it is coated and protected with a protective film of a transparent resin, the surface temperature can be displayed in color and a danger can be displayed. You can also. Further, a display device (5) for detecting the surface temperature of the sliding surface by a temperature sensor and displaying information indicating the danger by characters or the like when there is a danger can be embedded in the sliding surface of the housing.
[0010]
The sliding surface is divided into two parts from the center along the longitudinal direction, they are divided into left (3a) and right (3b), and a gap is provided at the center so that the sliding surfaces (3a) and (3b) cover the center. The center guide (1a) is provided, and the back side of the center guide directly touches the outside air, so that the heat dissipation effect of the center guide is further enhanced.
[0011]
By molding the surface area of the sliding surfaces (1) and (1a) relating to the projected area of direct sunlight into a shape having irregularities, the heat radiation area can be widened, or the direct sunlight can be dispersed by the irregular surfaces to prevent temperature distribution. The temperature of the high-temperature portion is reduced quickly by the heat transfer law that the heat is transferred faster if the temperature difference is large.
[0012]
The guide portions (1a), (2a), and (2b) to be locked are made of heat-insulating plastic or wood, or are made of aluminum, and have irregularities or folds for heat dissipation on the back side. Use a material or shape that has a high heat dissipation effect to lower the temperature of the high temperature part.
[0013]
The center guide portions (1) and (1a) of the sliding surface are the most common portions of the sliding surface when the user slides. This part is a buttock part covered with clothes as a part on the body side of the child. Conventionally, when a child sits on a sliding surface, the sliding surface is smooth or made to be slippery, so there is nothing supporting the body and stability is poor, so when sliding, sitting when sliding In order to obtain it, he lowered his center of gravity, stretched his lower limbs, brought it into close contact with the sliding surface, stood still, and took a sitting posture. As a result, he directly touched the hotly heated sliding surface from the buttocks to the lower limbs that were not covered by clothing. However, by attaching the guide in the center, the posture when sitting is supported so that the convex part of the guide is sandwiched in the recess of the buttocks, so it is difficult to move left and right, even if you put the shoe sole on the sliding surface and bend the knee The posture was stable, so that the surface of the sliding surface heated to high temperature was not directly applied to the bare skin, making it easier to take a posture that would not easily cause burns.
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
When the respective guide portions (1), (1a), (2), (2a), and (2b) are to be formed on the sliding surface, they are formed by using the conventional sheet metal processing technology such as bending or metal stamping. . It is also performed by extraction molding using plastic. Alternatively, it is performed by a molding technique of FRP.
[0015]
The posture-stabilizing guide sliding surface (3) is made of metal, particularly stainless steel. In addition, plastics such as fiber plastic and polyester are also used.
[0016]
The casings of the guides (1), (1a), (2), (2a), and (2b) that are individually formed are not necessarily made of the same material as the bottom plate. Also, there is no fixed shape, size, or color, and it changes depending on the purpose.
[0017]
【The invention's effect】
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
[0018]
The sliding surface (3) of the sliding guides (1), (1a), (2), (2a), (2b) according to
[0019]
After manufacturing only the guide portions (1a), (2a), and (2b) separately from the sliding surface of the housing of
[0020]
The casings (1a), (2a), and (2b) of
[0021]
The sliding surface is divided into two parts along the longitudinal direction from the center, divided into left (3a) and right (3b) with a gap at the center, and a guide (1a) fixed to the sliding surface bottom plate so as to cover the gap. There is also a means to do it. If the sliding surface could be divided, it would be more compact and the weight would be smaller to make it lighter and easier to transport.
[0022]
The surface area of the sliding surfaces (3) and (3a) relating to the projected area of the direct sunlight is widened by molding into a shape having irregularities, the direct sunlight is dispersed, the temperature distribution becomes uneven, and the time difference of heat transfer and the time are wide. By having a heat-dissipating surface, the temperature of the high-temperature part was lowered by the effect of the law of heat transfer, in which the greater the temperature difference, the faster the heat transfer.
[0023]
The guide parts (1a), (2a) and (2b) to be locked are made of a material such as plastic or wood having a high heat insulating property, or aluminum is used to form folds or irregularities for heat dissipation on the back side. The temperature of the high-temperature part was reduced by using a material or shape with high heat radiation effect.
[0024]
The central guide portions (1) and (1a) of the sliding surface are the most common portions that directly contact the bottom plate when sliding. This part is a part of the buttocks covered with clothes as the part on the child side. The sitting posture is such that the raised portions of the guides (1) and (1a) are slightly elevated and support the body in the recess of the buttocks, so it is difficult to move left and right, making it easier to take a stable posture with the knee bent. . Thus, the surface of the sliding surface heated to a high temperature did not directly touch the lower limb with bare skin, and was less likely to suffer burns.
[0025]
By the guide, the place where the sliding surface comes into contact with the child's body will hit the depressed part of the child's body, the surface pressure contacting the sliding surface will be wide and even, and until now, almost all buttocks of the buttocks The frictional force applied to the sliding surface can be dispersed and reduced, and the tear due to partial rubbing due to the rubbing of the clothing with the sliding surface can be dispersed and reduced, and the safety to the body can be increased. In addition, the surface of the sliding surface body is evenly distributed to the guide, so that it is not extremely worn or deformed only at the position where the buttocks bone hits, and the durability is increased and the cost is increased.
[0026]
The slide can be made of a different color or material from the slide surface for the housing guide portion of the slide surface, and a colorful and good design can be made. In addition, if the microcapsule pigment of cholesteric liquid crystal, which changes color depending on the temperature of the sliding surface, is applied, or if it is coated and protected with a protective film with a transparent resin, the surface temperature can be displayed in color and the danger can be displayed. You can also. In addition, a display device (5) for displaying information such as characters indicating the danger of the surface temperature by a temperature sensor for detecting the surface temperature of the sliding surface can also be embedded in the sliding surface of the housing portion.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a view showing the use of a sliding surface with a posture-stabilized guide on a slide. FIG. 2 is a plan view of a plane-type slide surface and an explanatory view of use. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AB in FIG.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a semi-cylindrical slide used;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line CD of FIG. 4 and an arrangement diagram of each guide.
FIG. 6 is an explanatory perspective view of a sliding surface condition of guides at both ends of the sliding surface.
7 is a sectional view and an explanatory view taken along line EF in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a sliding surface.
FIG. 9 is an elevational view of a sliding surface.
FIG. 10 is a side view of a sliding plate.
FIG. 11 is an exploded plan part view of a guide of the housing.
FIG. 12 is an exploded elevation view of a guide of the housing.
FIG. 13 is a side view of a guide of the housing.
[Explanation of symbols]
1. Central guide2. 2. Sliding surface both ends guide 3. sliding surface Side plate 1r. Center guide 2r. Both ends guide 3r. Semi-cylindrical sliding surface 1a. Center guide housing 2a. Guide housing 2b for side plate. Guide housing for side plate 3a. Divided sliding surface 3b. 4. Divided sliding surface A liquid crystal display unit built into the housing of the guide
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001092633A JP3582786B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 | Slide with sliding surface with sliding guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001092633A JP3582786B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 | Slide with sliding surface with sliding guide |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2002282557A JP2002282557A (en) | 2002-10-02 |
| JP3582786B2 true JP3582786B2 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
| JP2002282557A5 JP2002282557A5 (en) | 2004-10-28 |
Family
ID=18947062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001092633A Expired - Fee Related JP3582786B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2001-03-28 | Slide with sliding surface with sliding guide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3582786B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102518268A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-06-27 | 倪既民 | Safe riding sliding board |
| JP6319877B2 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2018-05-09 | 太平洋プレコン工業株式会社 | Heat-dissipating concrete seat and concrete bench using the same |
| KR101649599B1 (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-09-01 | (주)신아스포츠산업 | sliding bed for non-scar and it having institution playing for education |
| KR102342930B1 (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2021-12-24 | 김종주 | Method of manufacturing eco-friendly anti-slip packaging materials |
-
2001
- 2001-03-28 JP JP2001092633A patent/JP3582786B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002282557A (en) | 2002-10-02 |
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