JP3615467B2 - Refrigeration equipment packaging equipment - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a packaging device for refrigeration equipment incorporating a condenser and a blower used in a refrigeration apparatus.
[0002]
[Prior art]
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a refrigeration equipment package including a condenser and a blower used in a refrigeration apparatus can be inserted into a forklift claw made of a plate material under the main body of the refrigeration equipment 1, as shown in FIGS. A box-shaped pallet 2 is used, and the surrounding side and top are covered with a watermark wooden frame 3.
[0003]
Further, for the transportation of the refrigeration equipment 1 with the packaging device removed, the suspension fitting 4 is fixed to the top surface of the refrigeration equipment as shown in FIG. Things were known.
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
From the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, it is required to reduce the amount of packaging materials used, and it is desired to use materials that are easier to recycle. However, in the packaging of the wooden frame, when the product is unpacked after the product is moved or transported, the removal work becomes complicated and takes time. Furthermore, when this packaging material is discarded, the packaging made of wood is heavy and inconvenient to dispose of.
[0005]
In addition, in the specification that the hanging bracket is fixed to the top surface with bolts, when the hanging bracket is provided in the refrigeration equipment, it becomes a projection on the top surface, and there is a problem that hinders storage by stacking during storage. .
[0006]
An object of the present invention is to reduce the use of joining materials such as nails, which have been used in conventional packaging, as much as possible, to reduce work and time for unpacking and disposal, and to facilitate recycling. It is.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
To solve the above problems, the invention, in the condenser and the packing device substantially planar refrigeration equipment top with a built-in fan is used in the refrigeration apparatus, each of the top portion on both sides of the refrigeration apparatus according to claim 1 each corner package to cover the corners and, in the packaging body to cover over the lateral direction of the top part center, covering as the top surface of the refrigeration equipment is exposed partially, each of these angular package and the lower A packaging body that covers the longitudinal frame of the wrapping machine is fixed to the refrigeration equipment by a fastening band, and a packaging body that covers the transversal direction at the center of the top and a packaging body that covers the lower longitudinal frame. By using a structure that is fixed to the refrigeration equipment with a fastening band, the amount of packing material used is reduced.
[0008]
The invention according to claim 2
Compressor used for refrigeration equipment is placed on the lower side, condenser and multiple blowers are placed on the upper side, and the fan guard of the blower protrudes from the top of the box. In the apparatus, a packaging body covering the fan guard and the top side of the refrigeration equipment between the fan guards and a pallet on the lower side of the box are fixed to the refrigeration equipment by a fastening band, and the box By using a structure in which the packaging body covering the left and right side surfaces of the packaging material is fixed to the refrigeration equipment with a fastening band, the usage amount of the packaging material is reduced.
[0009]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, the packaging body has a configuration that is a corrugated cardboard board, thereby reducing labor and time for disposal.
[0010]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a packaging apparatus for a refrigerating apparatus having legs incorporating a condenser and a blower used in a refrigeration apparatus, wherein a leg in a short direction is connected and fixed to a lower part of the leg by a plate material. By using this, the amount of packing material used is reduced.
[0011]
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the refrigeration equipment packaging apparatus incorporating the condenser and the blower used in the refrigeration apparatus, the refrigeration equipment has a hole for locking a hanging tool on the upper side surface in the short direction. By providing a structure in which the hanging metal fittings are detachable with bolts, protrusions on the top surface are reduced.
[0012]
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the hanging metal fitting is made of a steel-steel rectangle and has a substantially U-shaped configuration in which a part thereof is bent, thereby facilitating the production.
[0013]
In the invention according to claim 7, the hanging metal fitting can be attached to the packaging without any influence by being provided in the refrigeration equipment in a state rotated 180 degrees with the form used for suspension when packaging the refrigeration equipment. It is.
[0014]
The invention according to claim 8 is to prevent the surface of the refrigeration equipment from being damaged by providing the suspending fitting in the refrigeration equipment with a cushioning material interposed therebetween.
[0015]
Furthermore, in a packaging device for a refrigeration equipment having a substantially flat top surface with a built-in condenser and blower used in the refrigeration equipment, the square packaging covering the corners on both sides of the top of the refrigeration equipment has a hanging metal fitting. When a notch is provided at the corresponding position, the adhesion between the refrigeration equipment and the square package is improved.
[0016]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same code | symbol is used regarding the same structure as the past.
[0017]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the packaging state of the refrigeration equipment of the present invention, and includes a condenser 10 used in the refrigeration apparatus and a blower (not shown), and the top surface is formed substantially flat. Package 11 that covers the corners 11 on both sides of the top, the package 12 that covers the short side of the center of the top, and the frame 15 in the lower longitudinal direction. 13 is fixed to the refrigeration equipment 1 by a tightening band 14, and a lower leg 16 is provided with a structure in which legs in the short-side direction are connected and fixed by a plate 17 with a wood screw 18 or the like.
[0018]
Here, the rectangular package body 11 is made of a cardboard packaging material, and is formed into a box shape in which one convex shape is bent at three fold lines 15 as shown in the figure and two surfaces are opened. .
[0019]
Moreover, the packaging body 12 covering the transversal direction at the center of the top portion is similarly made of a cardboard packaging material, and is cut into four rectangular cut lines 16 in a single rectangular shape, and is configured at four locations inside thereof. The fold line 15 is bent as shown in the figure.
[0020]
Further, the packaging body 13 covering the frame 15 is similarly made of a cardboard packaging material, and is configured to be wound around the frame 15 in a single rectangular shape.
[0021]
In packaging in refrigeration equipment configured in this way, the main packaging material used is cardboard, which can reduce the amount and weight of packaging materials compared to conventional wooden frame packaging, and joining materials such as nails As much as possible, it is possible to reduce work and time for unpacking and disposal, and improve recyclability.
[0022]
In addition, since the top surface of the refrigeration equipment is partially exposed, an effect of notifying the cargo handling worker that he / she cannot get on the refrigeration equipment is obtained, and a plate material is provided at the bottom of the leg. Therefore, since storage is possible by stacking, it is possible to pack and store at a minimum cost while improving workability and safety.
[0023]
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another example of the packaging state of the refrigeration equipment of the present invention, in which a compressor (not shown) used in the refrigeration apparatus is arranged on the lower side, and a condenser and a blower are arranged in the upper box body. Then, the relatively heavy refrigeration equipment 1 in which the fan guard 18 of the blower protrudes from the top surface of the box body, the corner package 11 covering the corners in the short direction on both sides of the box body, and the top surface fan guard 18 The wrapping body 12 that covers the top surface of the recess and the pallet 2 on the lower side of the box body are fixed to the refrigeration equipment 1 by the fastening band 14.
[0024]
Here, the rectangular package 11 is made of a cardboard packaging material, and is formed into a U-shape by bending one rectangular shape with two folding lines 15 as shown in the figure. Similarly, the package 12 covering the top surface is made of a cardboard packaging material, cut into four rectangular cut lines 16 in a single rectangular shape, and four folding lines 15 formed on the inside thereof. As shown in FIG.
[0025]
In packaging in refrigeration equipment configured in this way, the main packaging material used is cardboard, which can reduce the amount and weight of packaging materials compared to conventional wooden frame packaging, and joining materials such as nails As much as possible, the labor and time for unpacking and disposal can be reduced, and the recyclability can be improved.
[0026]
In addition, since the top fan guard of the refrigeration equipment is exposed, it is effective to let the cargo handling operator know that he / she cannot get on the refrigeration equipment, while minimizing the workability and safety. Packing is possible at a low cost.
[0027]
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part showing an example of conveying a refrigeration apparatus using the hanging metal fitting of the present invention, and the refrigeration apparatus 1 is a relatively lightweight apparatus incorporating a condenser 10 and a blower (not shown). In many cases, it is installed on a high place such as on a rooftop, and its transportation is performed by hanging it with a rope.
[0028]
Therefore, the hanging bracket 4 having a hole 19 for locking the hanging tool on the upper side surface in the short side direction of the refrigeration equipment 1 is fixed in a detachable state with a bolt 5 and is suspended by a rope hook and conveyed. It is possible.
[0029]
Thereby, compared with the case where the conventional refrigeration equipment fixes the hanging metal fittings to the top surface with bolts, protrusions on the top surface can be reduced, and storage by stacking during storage can be made possible.
[0030]
Moreover, the hanging metal fitting 4 is a steel-steel rectangle, and is provided with a substantially U-shaped configuration in which a part thereof is bent, so that the mounting bolt hole and the hook hole for the rope hook and the bending process are pressed. Therefore, it is possible to provide a low-cost suspension structure that can be easily manufactured.
[0031]
In addition, when installing the hanging bracket, the refrigeration equipment is provided with a cushioning material such as corrugated cardboard that is easy to recycle. The occurrence of scratches can be prevented, and the disposal of the cushioning material after using the hanging bracket can be easily performed.
[0032]
FIG. 4 is a detail view of the main part showing the mounting state of the hanging metal fitting of the present invention when packed, and the hanging metal fitting 4 is rotated 180 degrees with the form used for hanging when the refrigeration equipment 1 is packed. The corner package 11 is provided with a notch 20 for avoiding the corner package 11 from covering the portion where the hanging fitting 4 is attached.
[0033]
As a result, the adhesion between the refrigeration equipment and the square package can be improved, so that the hanging hardware can be directly attached to the refrigeration equipment without affecting the packaging performance. Can be abolished. Further, it is possible to easily confirm that the hanging metal fitting is attached when packing the refrigeration equipment, and it is possible to avoid loss during transportation.
[0034]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, in the packaging device for a refrigerating apparatus having a substantially flat top surface including a condenser and a blower used in the refrigerating apparatus, each of the both sides of the top of the refrigerating apparatus is provided. Cover each corner package covering the corner and the package covering the short side of the center of the top so that the top surface of the refrigeration equipment is partially exposed. A packaging body that covers the frame in the longitudinal direction is fixed to the refrigeration equipment by a fastening band, and a packaging body that covers the transversal direction at the center of the top and a packaging body that covers the lower longitudinal frame, By providing a structure that is fixed to the refrigeration equipment with a fastening band, it is possible to reduce the amount of packing material used, reduce the work and time required for unpacking and disposal, and improve the recyclability. . Furthermore, since the top surface of the refrigeration equipment is partially exposed, an effect of notifying the cargo handling worker that he / she cannot get on the refrigeration equipment is obtained.
[0035]
According to invention of Claim 2, the compressor etc. which are used for a refrigerating device are arrange | positioned in the lower side, a condenser and several air blowers are arrange | positioned in the box inside, and the fan guard of an air blower is the top of a box. In the refrigeration equipment packaging apparatus protruding from the surface, the packaging body covering the fan guard and the top side of the refrigeration equipment between the fan guards and the pallet on the lower side of the box body are frozen by a fastening band. It is possible to reduce the amount of packing material used by fixing the packaging body covering the left and right side surfaces of the box to the refrigeration equipment with fastening bands, and it is necessary for the work and disposal for unpacking. It is possible to reduce labor and time and improve recyclability. Furthermore, since the top fan guard of the refrigeration equipment is exposed, an effect of notifying the cargo handling worker that he / she cannot get on the refrigeration equipment is obtained.
[0036]
According to the invention of claim 3, by providing the packaging body with a configuration which is a corrugated cardboard, it is possible to reduce the labor and time for disposal and to improve the recyclability.
[0037]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the packaging device for a refrigeration equipment having legs with built-in condensers and fans used in the refrigeration apparatus, the legs in the short direction are connected and fixed to the lower part of the legs by the plate material. By providing the configuration, it is possible to reduce the amount of packaging material used, and to reduce the labor and time for disposal.
[0038]
According to the invention of claim 5, in the hanging bracket of the refrigeration equipment incorporating the condenser and the blower used in the refrigeration apparatus, the hole for locking the hanging tool to the upper side surface in the short direction of the refrigeration equipment. By providing a structure in which the hanging metal fitting having detachable with a bolt is provided, projections on the top surface can be reduced, and storage by stacking during storage becomes possible.
[0039]
According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the suspension fitting is a steel-steel rectangle, and has a substantially U-shaped configuration in which a part thereof is bent. It becomes possible to provide a structure.
[0040]
According to invention of Claim 7, the said hanging metal fitting is hung without affecting packing performance by preparing in a refrigerating apparatus in the state rotated 180 degree | times with the form used for hanging at the time of packing of refrigerating apparatus. It is possible to attach the bracket directly to the refrigeration equipment.
[0041]
According to invention of Claim 8, the said suspension metal fitting can prevent generation | occurrence | production of the damage | wound of the surface of refrigeration equipment by providing in a refrigeration equipment in the state which interposed the shock absorbing material, and the buffer material disposal processing after use of a suspension metal fitting is also possible. It becomes possible to carry out easily.
[0042]
Further, in a packaging device for a refrigeration equipment having a substantially flat top surface with a built-in condenser and blower used in the refrigeration equipment, the square packaging covering the corners on both sides of the top of the refrigeration equipment is provided with a hanging metal fitting. When the notch is provided at the corresponding position, the adhesion between the refrigeration equipment and the square package can be improved, and it is possible to easily confirm that the hanging metal fitting is attached at the time of packaging.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a packaging state of a refrigeration apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing another example of the packed state.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a main part showing an example of conveying a refrigeration apparatus using the hanging bracket of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a detail view of a main part showing a mounting state of the hanging metal fitting of the present invention when packed.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of a packaging state of a conventional refrigeration equipment.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another example of the packed state.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a main part showing an example of conveying a refrigeration apparatus using a conventional hanging bracket.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigeration equipment 4 Suspension metal fitting 11 Square package 14 Fastening band 18 Fan guard 20 Notch

Claims (8)

In the condenser and the packing device substantially planar refrigeration equipment top with a built-in fan is used in the refrigeration unit, said each of the top portion on both sides of the refrigeration equipment each corner package to cover the corners and ceiling portion central Covering the short-side direction with a packaging body covering the top surface of the refrigeration equipment so that the top surface is partially exposed, and fastening each of the square packaging body and the packaging body covering the lower longitudinal frame The wrapping body covering the transversal direction at the center of the top and the wrapping body covering the lower longitudinal frame are fixed to the refrigeration apparatus with a fastening band. Packing equipment for refrigeration equipment. Compressor used for refrigeration equipment is placed on the lower side, condenser and multiple blowers are placed on the upper side, and the fan guard of the blower protrudes from the top of the box. In the apparatus, a packaging body covering the fan guard and the top side of the refrigeration equipment between the fan guards and a pallet on the lower side of the box are fixed to the refrigeration equipment by a fastening band, and the box A packaging apparatus for refrigeration equipment, wherein a packaging body covering the left and right side surfaces of the refrigeration equipment is fixed to the refrigeration equipment with a fastening band. The packaging apparatus for a refrigeration apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the package is a corrugated board. In a packaging apparatus for a refrigeration apparatus having a built-in condenser and blower used in a refrigeration apparatus, and further having legs, only legs in the short direction are connected and fixed to each other by a plate material at the lower part of the legs. The refrigeration equipment packaging apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3. Any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the detachable hanging bracket having a hole for locking the hanger in the lateral direction of the upper side surface of the freezing apparatus by bolts packing apparatus of the refrigeration apparatus according to. 6. The packaging apparatus for a refrigeration apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the hanging metal fitting is a steel-steel rectangle, and has a substantially U shape with a part thereof folded. The apparatus for packing refrigeration equipment according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the hanging metal fitting is provided in a state rotated 180 degrees with a form used for suspending at the time of packaging of the refrigeration equipment. The refrigeration equipment packaging apparatus according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the suspension fitting is provided in the refrigeration equipment with a cushioning material interposed therebetween.

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