JP3733558B2 - Healthy light tatami floor - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a healthy and lightweight tatami floor with good breathability that prevents generation of mold due to moisture, and does not generate ticks, etc. in use. By selecting the material of the material bag to be incorporated in the same part of the product, it is related to the user's taste, rich in health of the body, rich in insect-proofing properties that are gentle on the body, relating to a healthy lightweight tatami floor that does not decay even with moisture Is.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Many of the commercially available healthy tatami floors have the structure shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and the tatami floors made of firewood are made of carbonized cork in a board shape made of firewood sand, or Bincho charcoal. There are tatami floors that emphasize health, such as horizontal lozenges and herbs that are arranged horizontally in a certain direction, but the tatami floor has a structure that is not sufficient for breathability. It was almost.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Therefore, along with the increase in today's highly confidential houses, the importance of moisture protection, antiseptic and insect control on tatami floors has become a time of great concern for the development of healthy tatami floors as society ages. On the other hand, it becomes sensitive to smoke odors, odors, insects, etc. as well as the secrecy of the house, resulting in a decrease in the number of Japanese-style tatami rooms against the increase in ocean space in the house. For this reason, the development of a breathable, healthy tatami floor has become an urgent task today.
The present invention has been made in order to eliminate such a drawback of air permeability and to provide a high-value-added tatami floor according to the user's preference.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to eliminate these disadvantages, instead of the rice straw material that is mainly used for traditional tatami flooring, a highly sensitive foamed plastic board is used to block the flow of air and improve air permeability. Tough seals made of excellent plant palm fibers were used for the upper, middle and lower parts, and two sets of foamed plastic sboards were used to combine them into a lightweight tatami floor structure.
In addition, an intermediate palm fiber sheet having a ventilation function is sandwiched between two sets of plastic sboards, and the upper plastic sboard is provided with ventilation holes in a zigzag pattern , with the ridges placed on the top. When the air in the tatami floor is sucked by a vacuum cleaner placed on the surface of the tatami mat, the air permeability is sandwiched between these vent holes on the upper plastic sboard and the lower plastic sboard without vent holes . It was set as the functional structure which the air sucked between the intermediate | middle palm fiber sheets which have a function can circulate up and down .
[0005]
Since the present invention has taken the above-mentioned means, the air sucked by the vacuum cleaner circulates in the upper half of the tatami floor, so mite carcasses, mite feces, pollen on the tatami mat, other antibacterial, We were able to provide a healthy tatami floor that is excellent in anti-mold and moisture-proofing effects and good for human health. In addition, by fitting various combinations of loofah, herbs, insect repellents, fragrances, etc. according to the user's taste in the above vent holes, various usage effects can be obtained according to the user's taste. Became possible.
[0006]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Since the present invention has taken the above-mentioned means, it is possible to obtain a lightweight tatami floor that does not use heavy rice straw as a constituent material, and to combine sheets composed of palm fibers on the upper and lower sides of the tatami floor. This is a lightweight, lightweight tatami mat that has no unevenness in strength, is firmly sewed, and is strong against moisture due to the nature of palm fiber, does not attract mold, does not break, and has strong strength at the waist and does not cause squeaking noise. I was able to get the floor. In addition, by combining natural silk cotton on the upper surface and breathable palm fiber and inserting them into the tatami mat surface, it is possible to provide an ideal healthy tatami floor that is even healthier to the human body. It became possible to construct more firmly.
[0007]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. In FIG. 1, (a) A silk mat 7 having a soft touch on the skin of the body and further excellent in moisture absorption, heat retention, breathability, etc., which is a characteristic of silk, is laid on the lower surface of Table 1 The mat 7 is responsible for softening the hard feel of the palm fiber sheet 3c stacked on its lower surface.
(B) Further, the palm fiber sheet 3c is sandwiched between the lowermost palm fiber sheet 3a and sandwiched between the upper foamed plastic sboard 4b, the intermediate palm fiber sheet 3b, and the lower foamed plastic sboard 4a. ing.
(C) The foamed plastic sboards 4a and 4b have an excellent property of blocking the airflow, and the upper foamed plastic sboard 4b has a large number of air holes 5 formed in a staggered pattern on the entire board 4b. It has a configuration that fully controls the function as a transmission hole.
[0008]
(D) Activated carbon, Bincho charcoal, herbs, cocoons, ceramics, loofah, magnetic materials, insect repellents, fragrances, etc. are placed in the permeable material bag 6 in pairs or directly for each material. Each can be inserted into the vent hole 5 and can be combined in various ways.
(E) The tatami floor combined with the above structure is tightened between the silk mat 7 and the lower palm fiber sheet 3a by the needle hole 8 and the hemp sewing thread 9. Due to the toughness of the palm fiber sheets 3a, 3c, the enlargement of the sewing needle hole 8 is prevented, the sewing thread 9 is tightened well, and the structure of the tatami floor is firmly held, and the effect is great.
[0009]
(F) The end portions of the palm fiber sheets 3b, 3c and the silk mat 7 inserted in the middle part of the tatami floor, that is, the upper part and the lower part of the upper foamed plastic sboard 4b are in an open state where they are cut as they are. However, it is needless to say that a further effect can be obtained by covering the edges of the sheet with a vinyl sheet or the like (not shown) so that the air does not escape. Yes.
(G) In addition, it is also possible to use a natural material foam polystyrene using a natural material instead of the foamed plastic board 4a, 4b.
(H) In addition, the use of palm fiber sheets 3a, 3b, 3c, silk mat 7, foamed plastic sboards 4a, 4b as materials for tatami floors provides a hygienic and strong tatami floor suitable for washing with water. I was able to.
[0010]
【The invention's effect】
The effect of this configuration is to exhibit an outstanding effect in the countermeasures against warm air and insect proofing, which are strong opponents of the tatami floor, in addition to the above structural effects. That is,
(A) The present invention is to suck the air inside the tatami floor using the suction force of the cleaner when cleaning the tatami mat. Using the property that the breathability of the palm fiber sheet is outstanding and the confidentiality of the foam plastic sboard, put the material that suits the taste of various users in the air bag vent hole, or place it directly, It is constructed so as to be able to exhibit a combination of various effects such as moisture-proofing, insect-proofing, health-friendly far-infrared effects, deodorization, antiseptic, and air purification.
(B) The effect of the material, such as putting it in a material bag, improves the air flow when the vacuum cleaner is applied, and when most effectively requesting suction of ticks, dust, etc., use Otani stone, germanium, etc. Crush into small pieces for use. For air purification, humidity control, deodorization, mold prevention, mite prevention, etc., small pieces of activated carbon, Bincho charcoal, etc. are packed vertically in the material bag and used. It can be obtained by setting ceramic, magnetism, etc. in the case of expecting a far-infrared effect, etc., and herb, loofah, etc., in accordance with the flow of air in the case of expecting an odor or a healthy effect. Therefore, if these material bags are selected according to the user's preference or selected and used directly, a tatami floor with increased added value can be obtained.
[0011]
(C) Coconut fiber is a material that is lightweight, elastic, has the most breathability, has high tensile strength, and is excellent in heat insulation. In addition, it does not rot due to moisture unlike conventional tatami mats, and it does not rot by combining the material components of the tatami floor of the present invention with strong palm fiber properties that are durable against heat. It was possible to obtain a tatami floor with excellent ventilation and excellent durability.
[0012]
(D) Conventional tatami floors using straw and the like are heavy, and when they absorb moisture and dust, they become heavier, but the palm fibers are about half as light, and glycine, alanine and sericin as shown in FIG. A silk mat produced from natural cocoons composed of 95 percent protein composed of 18 kinds of amino acids and the like is added to the constituent materials to give a soft feel to the skin of the body and further absorb the hygroscopic properties of silk. In addition, heat insulation, breathability, etc. are added, and cushioning and toughness of palm fiber, which are indispensable conditions for tatami flooring, are fully combined, and a healthy palm fiber sheet that does not rot, and mite elimination effect It was also possible to obtain a lightweight healthy tatami floor combined with an outstanding silk mat.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an explanatory cross-sectional view showing a conventional example.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 ·············· 2 ··························································································· Silk mat 8 Needle hole 9 ... Sewing thread 10 ... Tatami surface sewing thread 11 ...・ Conventional tatami mat cloth 12 in one embodiment of the present invention ······················································ Conventional rice bed 14 ... Bincho charcoal of one conventional example

Claims (3)

A silk mat (7) with hygroscopicity, heat retention, breathability, etc. is laid on the inner side of the cocoon tatami surface (1), and further below it is a palm fiber sheet (3c) rich in toughness and breathability. The foamed plastic sboard (4b) is further provided with a vent hole (5) in a staggered pattern at the bottom, and the palm fiber sheet (3b), the foamed plastic sboard (4a), and palm A healthy lightweight tatami floor with a fiber sheet (3a), sewn between a silk mat (7) and a palm fiber sheet (3a) with hemp sewing thread (9) and assembled in a sandwich state Construction. When sucked on the surface of the tatami mat surface (1) with a vacuum cleaner, etc., the tatami mat surface (1), silk mat (7), palm fiber sheet (3c), vent hole (5), palm fiber sheet (3b) The air from the palm fiber sheet (3b) is circulated through the ventilation hole (5) of the upper foamed plastic board (4b) or through the material bag (6) provided in the ventilation hole. Health lightweight mat structure of the floor according to claim 1, wherein the can. The vent holes (5), which are staggered on the entire surface of the foamed plastic board (4b), have good permeability to materials such as activated carbon, Bincho charcoal, herbs, firewood, ceramics, loofah, magnetic materials, insect repellents, and fragrances. The material bag (6) is selected and put, and the material bag (6) is put into the vent hole (5), and the material bag (6) is not used and the material is directly put into the vent hole (5). The structure of the healthy lightweight tatami floor according to claim 1 or 2.

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