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JP3815457B2 - Combine - Google Patents
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JP3815457B2 - Combine - Google Patents

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JP3815457B2
JP3815457B2 JP2003109348A JP2003109348A JP3815457B2 JP 3815457 B2 JP3815457 B2 JP 3815457B2 JP 2003109348 A JP2003109348 A JP 2003109348A JP 2003109348 A JP2003109348 A JP 2003109348A JP 3815457 B2 JP3815457 B2 JP 3815457B2
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handling
gear
grain
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driven
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JP2003304723A (en
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道男 石川
一志 大原
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【産業上の利用分野】
本発明は、コンバインに関する。
【0002】
【従来技術】
従来、刈取搬送装置の掻込装置は、圃場の穀稈を分草したのち引起装置で予め引起たものを掻き寄せて集合させる役割をさせるものであり、この掻き寄せ時において詰りが起りやすく、刈取搬送の前段で問題を起すことが多い部所である。このため、詰りが起るのを予め防止する構成や詰りが発生した時に、簡単にその詰っている穀稈を除去することが望まれている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、この問題点を解消する構成がこれまで見当らなかった。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
この発明は、前述の課題を解消するために次の技術的な手段を講じた。即ち、掻込装置(15)と該掻込装置(15)で集められた刈取穀稈を集合させて縦搬送する前側縦搬送チェン(16a,16b,16c)と該前側縦搬送チェン(16a,16b,16c)から移送中の穀稈を引き継いで後方上方へ移送する株元挟持搬送チェン(17)と後方上方側へ移送中の穀稈の穂先側を係合して移送しながら後方に移送するにしたがって穂先側を右側へ倒して姿勢変更させる穂先搬送装置(18)とを装備して刈取搬送装置(11)を構成し、平面視において左右横並び一列状に複数個配列される穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46前記刈取搬送装置11のフレ−ム19側に支軸41a,42a,43a,44a,45a,46aを介して軸受させ、これら穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46のうちの左右両端の穀稈掻込歯車41,46と左右中間の穀稈掻込歯車44とを、前記前側縦搬送チェン16a,16b,16cによってこれら左右両端の穀稈掻込歯車41,46と左右中間の穀稈掻込歯車44との支軸41a,44a,46aに一体のスプロケット47,48,49によって駆動する構成とし、前記穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46のうち、左端の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車41とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車42の組および中央部側の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車44とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車43の組および右端の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車46とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車45の組では、何れも同一あるいは噛合いが外れない上下平面内に位置させ、このうち前記中央部側の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車44とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車43の一組の穀稈掻込歯車については、他の組の穀稈掻込歯車41,42,45,46と上下方向に外した状態に配備させ、左右側で組する穀稈掻込歯車41,42,45,46とは同一平面内に位置しない構成とし、前記株元挟持搬送チェン(17)を前記フレーム(19)側の伝動縦筒ケース(19a)の駆動軸(20)に取り付けた駆動スプロケット(21)と後方上方側に位置して左右に離間させた左従動スプロケット(22)と右従動スプロケット(23)とに巻き掛けて設け、該左従動スプロケット(22)と右従動スプロケット(23)を軸止させるための取付フレーム(24)を第1のサーボモータ(M1)の駆動によって前記駆動軸(20)の軸心を中心に回動調節可能に構成して穀稈挟持搬送部(イ)が平面視で左右に回動されるものとなして、扱深検出装置(27)の検出信号により前記第1のサーボモータ(M1)を駆動制御して前記取付フレーム(24)を回動ならしめて搬送中の穀稈の株元を脱穀機(4)側の脱穀供給チェン(5)に受け渡す位置を自動的に調節する第1扱深自動調節手段(A)を構成する一方、前記右従動スプロケット(23)の支軸(28)を前記取付フレーム(24)に揺動アーム(29)を介して装着し、該揺動アーム(29)を第2のサーボモータ(M2)の駆動によって回動調節して移送中の穀稈を脱穀機(4)の供給口(6)に近付ける方向(ロ)から遠ざけて挟持 株元をより速く右側寄りの方向(ハ)へ移送できるように構成して、前記第1扱深自動調節手段(A)とは別に、株元搬送チェン(17)による挟持移送方向を変更させて当該移送中の穀稈の株元側を脱穀供給チェン(5)から離れた方向において開放させて受け継がせる形態の第2扱深自動調節手段(B)を構成して、前記第1扱深自動調節手段(A)による扱深制御においては、超短稈時に扱ぎ深さを深扱ぎ側に制御したとき、その株元端部の右側方向への位置限界を検出する検出器(31)により前記第1のサーボモータ(M1)を停止させて深扱側制御を制限して株元が脱穀供給チェン(5)で挟持されない状態となるのを防止するものとし、前記第2扱深自動調節手段(B)による扱深制御においては、前記検出器(31)が深扱側限界に達したことを検出したとき、前記扱深検出装置(27)からの検出信号のうち、切り状態であると浅扱ぎ状態と判断する浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチ(SW3)からの検出信号が切り状態であると、前記検出器(31)の信号を無視して前記浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチ(SW3)が入になるまで深扱ぎ側へ制御して脱穀供給チェン(5)によって挟持できない超短稈を挟持しないで脱穀機(4)の扱室内へ供給することができるように構成したことを特徴とするコンバインとした。
【0005】
【発明の効果】
この発明によれば、刈取搬送装置11の掻込装置において、穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46部に詰りが起るのを予め防止でき、また、詰りが発生したとしても、簡単にその詰っている穀稈を除去することができる。
また、第1扱深自動調節手段Aによる扱深制御においては、超短稈時に扱ぎ深さを深扱ぎ側に制御したとき、その株元端部の右側方向への位置限界を検出する検出器31により第1のサーボモータM1を停止させて深扱側制御を制限して株元が脱穀供給チェン5で挟持されない状態となるのを防止することができる。そして、第2扱深自動調節手段Bによる扱深制御においては、前記検出器31が深扱側限界に達したことを検出したとき、扱深検出装置27からの検出信号のうち、切り状態であると浅扱ぎ状態と判断する浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチSW3からの検出信号が切り状態であると、前記検出器31の信号を無視して浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチSW3が入になるまで深扱ぎ側へ制御して脱穀供給チェン5によって挟持できない超短稈を挟持しないで脱穀機4の扱室内へ供給し、扱ぎ残しを防止することができる。
【0006】
【実施例】
この発明の一実施例を図面に基づき詳細に説明する。
1は走行車体で、左右下部側に無限軌道履帯を有した走行装置2が設けられ、車体右側上に搭載のエンジン3からミッションを介して該走行装置2が駆動され自走できるようになっている。
【0007】
4は脱穀機で、扱胴を内装軸架した扱室の該扱胴軸心が前後方向に向かうようにして車体1の左側に搭載し、この扱室の左側面部に前後方向にわたって開口する扱口の外側に沿って穀稈挾持用の脱穀供給チェン5を設け、このチェン5で穀稈の株元側を挾持して移送し、穀稈の穂先側が扱室内で前側から後側へ移送されて扱胴の回転により脱穀されるようになっている。6は脱穀機4の前側壁面に開口されている穀稈の供給口である。
【0008】
7はグレンタンクで、脱穀機4の左側の車体1上に設けられており、脱穀機4で処理されて取り出される穀粒を収容するものである。8はカッタ−装置である。
9は操縦座席で、前記エンジンの上部に配設され、その前側と左横側の操縦操作枠10には操縦レバ−、計器等の操縦部材が集約されて設けられている。11は刈取搬送装置で、分草装置12、引起装置13、刈刃装置14、掻込装置15、左右側の掻込装置15で集約された刈取穀稈を集合させて縦搬送する前側縦搬送チェン16、該前側縦搬送チェン16から移送中の穀稈を引き継いで後方上方へ移送する株元挾持搬送チェン17及び後方上方側へ移送中の穀稈の穂先側を係合して移送しながら後方に移送するにしたがって穂先側が右側へ倒れて横寝状態に姿勢変更させる穂先搬送装置18等が装備された構成になっている。
【0009】
前記株元搬送チェン17は、刈取搬送装置11のフレ−ム19側の伝動縦筒ケ−ス19aの駆動軸20に取り付けた駆動スプロケット21と後方上方側に位置して左右に離間させた従動スプロケット22,23とに巻き掛けている。そして、この株元搬送チェン17の巻回用の各スプロケットを軸支させるための取付フレ−ム24をサ−ボモ−タM1で駆動する電動シリンダ−25で前記駆動軸20の軸心を中心に回動調節可能に構成している。即ち、穀稈挾持搬送部(イ)が平面視で左右に回動されるようになっている。26は挾扼杆で前記チェン17の穀稈挾持搬送部(イ)に対持して構成している。
【0010】
27は扱深検出装置で、前記脱穀機4の供給口6に供給される穀稈の穂先位置を検出するよう構成され、通常は、供給口6の入り口上部に所定の間隔で垂れ下がったアクチュエ−タに連繋したスイッチSW1,SW2及びSW3を設けて、穀稈の穂先部分が何のアクチュエ−タに触れているかを検出し、一番穂先側よりのアクチュエ−タの接触でスイッチSW1が「入」になると深扱ぎと判断し、逆に株元側よりのアクチュエ−タに連繋のSW3が「切」になると浅扱ぎと判断し、左右中間のアクチュエ−タに連繋のスイッチSW2が「入」「切」を繰り返している状態のときが最適な扱ぎ深さであると設定した検出装置である。
【0011】
そして、この扱深検出装置27の検出信号により前記サ−ボモ−タM1を駆動制御して株元搬送チェン17の取付用フレ−ム24を回動ならしめ、搬送中の穀稈の株元を脱穀機4側の供給チェン5に受け渡す位置を自動的に調節する第1扱深自動調節手段Aを設けている。
【0012】
一方、前記第1扱深自動調節手段とは別に、株元搬送チェン17による挾持移送方向を変更させて当該移送中の穀稈の株元側を脱穀供給チェン5から離れた方向において開放させて受け継がせる形態の第2扱深自動調節手段Bを設ける。具体的な実施例は、前記従動スプロケット23の支軸28をフレ−ム24に揺動ア−ム29を介して装着し、このア−ム29をサ−ボモ−タM2で駆動する電動シリンダ−30で回動調節し、移送中の穀稈を供給口6に近付ける矢印(ロ)の方向から遠ざけて挾持株元をより速く右側寄りの矢印(ハ)の方向へ移送できるよう構成している。
【0013】
また、前記第1扱深自動調節手段Aによる制御において、超短稈時において扱ぎ深さを最大限度深扱ぎ側に制御したとき、その株元端部の右側方向への位置限界を検出する検出器31により前記サ−ボモ−タM1を停止させて深扱側制御を制限し、株元が脱穀供給チェン5で挾持されない状態を防止した構成になっている。
【0014】
前記第2扱深自動調節手段Bは、前記検出器31が深扱側限界制御に達したことを検出するとき、この検出器31の信号を無視して穂先側が浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチSW3が「入」になるまで深扱側へ制御するように構成されている。即ち、この第2扱深自動調節手段は、通常作業時において脱穀供給チェン5が株元端から穂先寄り限界寸法の位置を決めて挾持移送する構成でありながら、脱穀供給チェン5による穀稈挾持が確実になる保証を無視して、挾持できない超短稈穀稈は、挾持しないでそのまま脱穀機4の扱室内へ供給し、扱ぎ残しを防止するものである。
【0015】
尚、上例の第2扱深自動調節手段Bは、搬送移送方向の向きを変更させて調節する構成としたが、第3図及び第4図で示した通りの脱穀機4側の穀稈供給口6の前側に設けた受台32部に穀稈を係合して供給口6の奥側へ移送させる深扱補助送込装置33を設け、この補助送込装置33が穀稈に作用して深扱促進作用す状態と受台32下に引っ込んで作用しない状態とに切替可能に構成している。この切替えをサ−ボモ−タM3による電動シリンダ−34により行う構成とする。この他、色んな手法が考えられるが、いずれにしても、第1扱深調節手段Aによる深扱ぎ側制御が穀稈の稈長が極く短くて扱ぎ残しになる状態の場合に、第2扱深調節手段Bが働いて脱穀機4側の供給チェン5による挾持が不確定になっても扱ぎ残し防止を優先して、更に深扱ぎ状態にする構成にしたものである。
【0016】
上例の作用について説明すると、圃場の収穫せんとする稲や麦の刈取作業をする場合、コンバインを自走させながら、分草装置12で穀稈を分けながら、倒れている穀稈を引起装置13で引き起こし、その後、刈刃装置14で株元を切断する。そして、切断後の穀稈を左右中央寄りへ掻込装置15で掻き寄せ、前側縦搬送チェン16とその挾扼杆とで挾持して後方上方側へ移送する。
【0017】
その後、株元挾持搬送チェン17とその挾扼杆26とで株元を引き継いで挾持し更に後方上方へ移送する。また、このとき、穂先側わは穂先搬送装置18の係合ラグで係止させて上方側へ移送すると同時に次第に、この穂先側を右よりへむけて倒し、横寝さし状態に穀稈の姿勢を変更して、穀稈移送終端部側では略水平面に近い状態とする。
【0018】
そして、この移送終端部に達した穀稈の株元側は、脱穀機4側の供給チェン5に受け継がらその挾扼杆との協同でそのまま穀稈の株元部は脱穀機4の左外側部に沿って後方へ移送される。したがって、穂先側は、脱穀機4の前側に開口する供給口6から扱室内へ供給されて、扱胴の回転により脱穀、選別されて穀粒はグレンタンク7内へ収納される。一方、藁屑は脱穀機4の後方に開口した廃塵口から排出され、排藁は、供給チェン5で後方へ移送されて、そのまま圃場へ放出、あるいはカッタ−等で切断されて排出される。
【0019】
前記供給口6へ供給される穀稈は、その穂先側が脱穀に適切な位置にあるか、否かを扱深検出装置27で検出している。即ち、下方へ垂れ下がるアクチュエ−タで穂先通過位置が左右の何の位置にあるかを検出しており、アクチュエ−タに連繋のスイッチSW1が穀稈を検出するときは、深扱状態であると判定して信号を出し、サ−ボモ−タM1を作動して電動シリンダ−25のピストン25aを突出させて株元搬送チェン17側のフレ−ム24を平面視において矢印(ニ)方向へ回動して浅扱ぎ側へ制御する。逆に、アクチュエ−タに連繋のスイッチSW3が穀稈の通過がなくオフになるときは、浅扱状態であると判定して信号を出し、サ−ボモ−タM1を作動して電動シリンダ−25のピストン25aを引っ込ませて株元搬送チェン17側のフレ−ム24を平面視において反矢印(ニ)方向へ回動して深扱ぎ側へ制御する。そして、常に、スイッチSW3とSW2とがオン状態か、少なくともスイッチSW3がオンの状態を維持した制御が行われる。
【0020】
然るに、このスイッチSW3がオン状態を維持するには、穀稈の株元側が供給チェン5に引き継がれる前提を無視した条件が必要になる。即ち、超短稈の場合には、穂先が一番左側のアクチュエ−タに接触してスイッチSW3をオンさせるためには、供給チェン5で挾持されない状態を覚悟しなければならない。そこで、一般的に供給チェン5でしっかりと挾持した状態で移送するために、株元が存在するか否かを検出する検出器31が構成されており、この検出器31が穀稈株元の通過を検出しなくなると、即時に前記株元搬送チェン17の電動シリンダ−25による作動制御を中止して常に株元側がある程度余裕をもって供給チェン5により挾持移送されるようになっている。
【0021】
然るに、前記のような超短稈の穀稈では、穂先側が十分扱室内に入らない状態で移送されて、扱胴による扱歯に接触せずに扱ぎ残りが発生する。このような場合、多少扱室内に穀稈がひきずり込まれても扱ぎ残しによる収穫不能よりもよいと謂う考えから、穂先が一番左側のアクチュエ−タに接触しないでスイッチSW3がオフになり、かつ、検出器31によって第1扱深自動調節装置Aの自動制御が停止状態になると、第2扱深自動調節手段Bが作動して、深扱ぎ側にする。
【0022】
即ち、サ−ボモ−タM2により電動シリンダ−30が作動して揺動ア−ム29を介しスプロケット23を内側へ回動移動させ、移送中の穀稈を矢印(ロ)方向から矢印(ハ)方向へ変更する。したがって、穀稈がそれまでの移送方向からより左側寄りに移送され、結局深扱状態になる。このように、第1扱深自動調節装置Aによる深扱側制御が行われない状態になった場合に、第2扱深自動調節制御で若干深扱状態にすることが出来、扱ぎ残しの防止を図ることができる。
【0023】
尚、刈取搬送装置11の掻込装置15の構成について詳しく説明しておく。この掻込装置15は圃場の穀稈を分草したのち引起装置13で予め引起たものを掻き寄せて集合させる役割をさせるものであり、この掻き寄せ時において詰りが起りやすく、刈取搬送の前段で問題を起すことが多い部署である。このため、詰りが起るのを予め防止する構成や詰りが発生したと時に、簡単にその詰っている穀稈を除去することが望まれているが、この問題点を解消する構成がこれまで見当らなかった。そこで、次のような手段が考えられる。
【0024】
第5図のように、平面視において左右横並び一列状に複数個配列される穀稈掻込歯車を41,42,43,44,45,46を刈取搬送装置11のフレ−ム19側に支軸41a,42a,43a,44a,45a,46aを介して軸受させて、この左右両端の歯車41,46及び左右中間の歯車44を前側縦搬送チエン16a,16b,16cによってこれら歯車の支軸に一体のスプロケット47,48,49によって駆動する構成になっている。また、これらの各掻込歯車41〜46の上面側にはその各支軸に穀稈が絡み付かないように筒体50,51,52,53,54,55が軸をカバ−するようにして構成されている。更に、これらの筒体の上部には支軸に固定されたプ−リ56,57,58,59,60,61が設けられ、その支軸に回動自在なカバ−体62の自由端側に設けた支軸に取り付けた従動プ−リ56a,57a,58a,59a,60a,61aに掻込用ラグ付ベルト63を巻掛けている。そして、この各カバ−体62の自由端側は、多少左右方向へ自由に動くよう融通構成部を介して前記フレ−ム19側に取り付けている。
【0025】
このように構成した前記掻込歯車の内、駆動用歯車41に噛合う従動歯車42、駆動用歯車44に噛合う従動歯車43及び駆動用歯車46に噛合う従動歯車45は何れも同一あるいは噛合いが外れない上下平面内に位置させ、このうちの中央部側の前記駆動用歯車44に噛合う従動歯車43の一組の歯車については、他の組の歯車と上下方向に外した状態に配備させ、左右側で組する歯車とは同一平面内に位置しない構成にしている。このことは、各従動歯車42,43,45はこれに噛合う駆動歯車41,44,46に対して反対側へは逃げえる構成にしている。その逃げる移動構成の一例としては、第6図及び第7図のように刈取搬送装置11のフレ−ム19側に取り付けた掻込側の取付固定枠64に、支軸を回転自在に受けるメタル部に一体の支枠65を移動自在に設け、これを固定ピン66でセットするように構成する。この場合には、ピン66を抜き外して従動歯車を駆動歯車に対してその噛み合いが外れるようにすれば、この噛合部分に詰った穀稈を容易に除去することができる。また、他の例としては、ピン66によるセット構成を止めて、第8図のようにスプリング67により該従動歯車を駆動歯車側へ弾持させる構成にすれば、異常時に自動的に従動歯車がスプリング67に抗して逃げるから詰りが発生せず、例え詰るようなことがあっても、楽にその詰り穀稈を除去させることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 側面図。
【図2】 要部の平面図。
【図3】 別例の要部の側断面図。
【図4】 別例の要部の平面図。
【図5】 要部の平面図。
【図6】 第5図の要部正断面図。
【図7】 第6図の要部を示す一部断面図。
【図8】 別例の要部正断面図。
【符号の説明】
脱穀機
脱穀供給チェン
供給口
11 刈取搬送装置
15 掻込装置
16a 前側縦搬送チェン
16b 前側縦搬送チェン
16c 前側縦搬送チェン
17 株元挟持搬送チェン
18 穂先搬送装置
19 フレ−ム
19a 伝動縦筒ケース
20 駆動軸
21 駆動スプロケット
22 左従動スプロケット
23 右従動スプロケット
24 取付フレーム
27 扱深検出装置
28 支軸
29 揺動アーム
31 検出器
41 穀稈掻込歯車
41a 支軸
42 穀稈掻込歯車
42a 支軸
43 穀稈掻込歯車
43a 支軸
44 穀稈掻込歯車
44a 支軸
45 穀稈掻込歯車
45a 支軸
46 穀稈掻込歯車
46a 支軸
47 スプロケット
48 スプロケット
49 スプロケット
第1扱深自動調節手段
第2扱深自動調節手段
M1 第1のサーボモータ
M2 第2のサーボモータ
SW3 浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチ
穀稈挟持搬送部
供給口に近付ける方向
右側寄りの方向
[0001]
[Industrial application fields]
The present invention relates to a combine .
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, the scraping device of the harvesting and conveying device is a device that causes the cereals of the field to be weeded, and then causes the lifting device to scrape and gather together those that have been raised in advance, and clogging is likely to occur during this scraping, This is a part that often causes problems before the harvesting and transportation. For this reason, it is desired to remove the clogged rice cake easily when the clogging occurs or when the clogging occurs in advance.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, there has not been found a configuration that solves this problem.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has taken the following technical means. That is, the front side vertical transfer chain (16a, 16b, 16c) and the front side vertical transfer chain (16a, 16c) for collecting and vertically transporting the harvesting cereals collected by the scraping device (15) and the scraping device (15) 16b, 16c) Transfers the strainer holding and carrying chain (17), which takes over the cereals being transferred from the upper side to the rear upper side, and the rear side while engaging and transferring the tip side of the cereals being transferred to the upper rear side As shown in the figure, the cutting and conveying device (11) is equipped with a tip conveying device (18) that changes the posture by tilting the tip side to the right side, and a plurality of grains arranged in a line in the horizontal direction in a plan view. deflection of the cutting conveying device write gears (41 to 46) (11) - beam (19) side to the support shaft (41a, 42a, 43a, 44a , 45a, 46a) via the is bearing, these grain稈掻write gear ( The left and right ends of the grain稈掻write gear of 1,42,43,44,45,46) (41, 46) and left and right middle grain稈掻write gear (44), said front longitudinal conveyor chain (16a , 16b, 16c ) and sprockets ( 47, 47 ) integrated with the support shafts ( 41a, 44a, 46a ) of the left and right ends of the rice cake picking gears ( 41, 46 ) and the left and right intermediate rice cake picking gears ( 44 ) . It is configured to be driven by 48 and 49), before of KiKoku稈掻write gear (41 to 46), intends this mesh with the left end of the driving grain稈掻write gear (41) A set of driven cereal scraping gears ( 42 ) and a set of driven cereal scraping gears ( 44 ) on the central side and a driven cereal scraping gear ( 43 ) meshing therewith A set of a spur gear ( 46 ) and a driven corn milling gear ( 45 ) meshing with the spur gear ( 46 ) Are positioned in the same or the upper and lower planes that are not disengaged, of which the central portion side drive chopping gear ( 44 ) and the driven chopstick picking gear ( 43 ) meshing therewith For one set of corn straw gears, the other set of corn straw gears ( 41, 42, 45, 46 ) is arranged in the state removed in the vertical direction, and the corn straw gears assembled on the left and right sides ( 41, 42, 45, 46 ) is not positioned in the same plane, and the stock holding and conveying chain (17) is connected to the drive shaft (20) of the transmission vertical cylinder case (19 a) on the frame (19) side. A drive sprocket (21) attached to the left and left driven sprockets (22) and right driven sprocket (23) located on the rear upper side and spaced apart from each other are wound around the left driven sprocket (22) and the right driven sprocket (22). To lock the driven sprocket (23) The mounting frame (24) is configured to be pivotally adjustable around the axis of the drive shaft (20) by driving the first servo motor (M1), and the cereal pinching and conveying section (a) is viewed in plan view. The first servo motor (M1) is driven and controlled by the detection signal of the handling depth detection device (27) so that the mounting frame (24) is rotated and transported. The first driven sprocket (23) constitutes first handling depth automatic adjustment means (A) that automatically adjusts the position at which the cereal stock is transferred to the threshing supply chain (5) on the threshing machine (4) side. ) Is attached to the mounting frame (24) via a swing arm (29), and the swing arm (29) is rotated by driving the second servo motor (M2). The direction in which the cereal meal being transported approaches the supply port (6) of the threshing machine (4) And configured to transfer in the direction of the faster right near the pinching strain base (c) away from) the first扱深separately from the automatic adjustment means (A), clamped by strain based transport chain (17) The second handling depth automatic adjustment means (B) is configured to change the transfer direction and to open and inherit the stock source side of the cereal meal being transferred in the direction away from the threshing supply chain (5), In the handling depth control by the first handling depth automatic adjusting means (A), when the handling depth is controlled to the deep handling side at the time of ultra-short dredging, the position limit in the right direction of the stock base end is detected. The first servo motor (M1) is stopped by the detector (31) that controls the deep handling side control to prevent the stock from being held between the threshing supply chain (5), In the handling depth control by the second handling depth automatic adjusting means (B), the inspection is performed. When detecting that the device (31) has reached the deep handling side limit, it is used for shallow handling judgment in which the detection signal from the handling depth detection device (27) judges that it is in the shallow handling state in the cut state. If the detection signal from the switch (SW3) is in the off state, the signal from the detector (31) is ignored and control is performed to the deep handling side until the shallow handling judgment switch (SW3) is turned on. It was set as the combine characterized by having comprised so that it could supply to the handling room of a threshing machine (4), without pinching the ultra-short rice cake which cannot be clamped by the threshing supply chain (5) .
[0005]
【The invention's effect】
According to this invention, in the scraping device of the cutting and transporting device 11, it is possible to prevent clogging of the corn straw gears 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, and 46 in advance, and clogging has occurred. Even so, it is possible to easily remove the clogged cereals.
Further, in the handling depth control by the first handling depth automatic adjusting means A, when the handling depth is controlled to the deep handling side at the time of ultrashort dredging, the position limit in the right direction of the stock base end portion is detected. The first servo motor M1 is stopped by the detector 31 to limit the deep handling side control and the stock can be prevented from being held between the threshing supply chains 5. In the handling depth control by the second handling depth automatic adjusting means B, when it is detected that the detector 31 has reached the depth handling side limit, the detection signal from the handling depth detection device 27 is in the cut state. If the detection signal from the shallow handling determination switch SW3, which is determined to be in the shallow handling state, is off, the signal from the detector 31 is ignored and the depth is increased until the shallow handling determination switch SW3 is turned on. It can control to the handling side, can supply to the handling room of the threshing machine 4 without pinching the ultrashort rice cake which cannot be pinched | interposed with the threshing supply chain 5, and can prevent unhandling.
[0006]
【Example】
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Reference numeral 1 denotes a traveling vehicle body. A traveling device 2 having an endless track crawler track is provided on the left and right lower sides, and the traveling device 2 is driven from the engine 3 mounted on the right side of the vehicle body via a mission so that it can self-propel. Yes.
[0007]
4 is a threshing machine, which is mounted on the left side of the vehicle body 1 so that the axis of the handling chamber in which the handling cylinder is pivoted in the interior is directed in the front-rear direction, and is opened on the left side surface of the handling chamber in the front-rear direction. A threshing supply chain 5 for holding grain is provided along the outside of the mouth, and the chain 5 is used to hold and transfer the grain side of the grain, and the tip side of the grain is transferred from the front side to the rear side in the handling chamber. The threshing is done by rotating the barrel. 6 is a supply port for the cereals opened in the front side wall surface of the threshing machine 4.
[0008]
A Glen tank 7 is provided on the left body 1 of the threshing machine 4 and accommodates the grains processed and taken out by the threshing machine 4. Reference numeral 8 denotes a cutter device.
Reference numeral 9 denotes a steering seat, which is disposed at the upper part of the engine, and a steering operation frame 10 on the front side and the left side thereof is provided with a steering member such as a steering lever and a meter. Reference numeral 11 denotes a cutting and conveying device, which is a front vertical conveying device that collects and vertically conveys the harvested cereal grains collected by the weeding device 12, the pulling device 13, the cutting blade device 14, the scraping device 15, and the left and right scraping devices 15. While engaging and transferring the chain 16, the stock holding grip chain 17 that takes over the cereals being transferred from the front vertical transfer chain 16 and transfers it to the upper rear side, and the tip side of the cereals that are being transferred to the upper rear side It is configured to be equipped with a tip transport device 18 or the like that changes the posture into a lying state as the tip side falls to the right side as it is moved backward.
[0009]
The stock transport chain 17 is a driven sprocket 21 attached to the drive shaft 20 of the transmission vertical cylinder case 19a on the frame 19 side of the cutting and transporting apparatus 11 and is positioned on the rear upper side and separated from the left and right. It is wound around the sprockets 22 and 23. The mounting frame 24 for pivotally supporting each sprocket for winding the stock transport chain 17 is driven by a servo motor M1, and an electric cylinder 25 is used to center the axis of the drive shaft 20. It is possible to adjust the rotation. That is, the grain holding and transporting portion (A) is rotated left and right in a plan view. Reference numeral 26 denotes a bowl which is configured to be held against the grain holding and conveying unit (I) of the chain 17.
[0010]
Depth detection device 27 is configured to detect the position of the tip of the corn straw supplied to the supply port 6 of the threshing machine 4, and is usually an actuator that hangs at a predetermined interval above the entrance of the supply port 6. The switches SW1, SW2 and SW3 connected to the head are provided to detect which actuator is touching the head portion of the cereal, and the switch SW1 is turned on by the contact of the actuator from the ear tip side. When the switch SW3 connected to the actuator from the stockholder side becomes “OFF”, it is determined that the handle is shallow, and the switch SW2 connected to the middle actuator on the left and right is “ The detection apparatus is set to have the optimum handling depth when the state of repeating “ON” and “OFF” is repeated.
[0011]
Then, the servo motor M1 is driven and controlled by the detection signal of the handling depth detecting device 27, and the mounting frame 24 of the stock transport chain 17 is rotated, so that the stock of the cereal meal being transported 1st handling depth automatic adjustment means A which adjusts automatically the position which delivers to the supply chain 5 by the threshing machine 4 side is provided.
[0012]
On the other hand, separately from the first handling depth automatic adjusting means, the holding transfer direction by the stock transport chain 17 is changed, and the stock side of the cereal being transferred is opened in the direction away from the threshing supply chain 5. Second handling depth automatic adjusting means B in a form that can be inherited is provided. In a specific embodiment, the spindle 28 of the driven sprocket 23 is mounted on a frame 24 via a swing arm 29, and this arm 29 is driven by a servo motor M2. Adjust the rotation at -30 and move away from the direction of the arrow (b) approaching the supply port 6 so that the rice cake holder can be transferred in the direction of the arrow (c) on the right side faster. Yes.
[0013]
Further, in the control by the first handling depth automatic adjusting means A, when the handling depth is controlled to the maximum handling side at the time of ultra-short dredging, the position limit in the right direction of the stock base end is detected. The servo motor M1 is stopped by the detector 31 to limit the deep handling side control, and the stock is prevented from being held by the threshing supply chain 5.
[0014]
When the second handling depth automatic adjusting means B detects that the detector 31 has reached the deep handling side limit control, the tip of the tip side is ignored and the switch SW3 for determining the shallow handling is ignored. It is configured to control to the deep handling side until it becomes “ON”. In other words, the second automatic handling depth adjusting means is configured so that the threshing supply chain 5 determines the position of the tip-side limit dimension from the end of the stock and holds and transfers it during normal operation. Ignoring the guarantee of ensuring, the ultra-short cereal cereals that cannot be held are supplied as they are into the handling chamber of the threshing machine 4 without being held, thereby preventing unhandling.
[0015]
In addition, although the 2nd handling depth automatic adjustment means B of the above example was set as the structure which changes and adjusts the direction of a conveyance transfer direction, the threshing machine by the side of the threshing machine 4 as shown in FIG.3 and FIG.4 A deep handling auxiliary feeding device 33 is provided that engages the cereal cake with the cradle 32 provided on the front side of the supply port 6 and transfers it to the inner side of the supply port 6, and this auxiliary feeding device 33 acts on the cereal cake. Thus, it is possible to switch between a state in which deep handling is promoted and a state in which it is retracted under the receiving base 32 and does not act. This switching is performed by an electric cylinder 34 by a servo motor M3. In addition, various methods are conceivable, but in any case, when the deep handling side control by the first handling depth adjusting means A is in a state where the culm length of the cereal is extremely short and left unhandled, Even if the handling depth adjusting means B works and the holding by the supply chain 5 on the threshing machine 4 side becomes uncertain, priority is given to prevention of unhandled residue, and a further deep handling state is achieved.
[0016]
The operation of the above example will be described. When harvesting rice and wheat to be harvested in the field, the harvesting device 12 causes the falling cereal while the cereals are separated by the weeding device 12 while the combine is self-propelled. 13, and then the stock is cut by the cutting blade device 14. Then, the cereal after cutting is scraped toward the left and right center by the scraping device 15, and is held by the front vertical conveying chain 16 and its heel and transferred to the rear upper side.
[0017]
After that, the stock holder is taken over by the stock holding chain 17 and its hook 26, and further transferred rearward and upward. In addition, at this time, the tip side wing is locked by the engagement lug of the tip tip transport device 18 and transferred upward, and at the same time, the tip side is gradually tilted toward the right side and the cereals are laid down side by side. The posture is changed to a state close to a substantially horizontal plane on the culm transfer terminal side.
[0018]
Then, the stocker side of the cereal that has reached this transfer terminal part is inherited by the supply chain 5 on the threshing machine 4 side, and the stocker part of the cereal is directly on the left outer side of the threshing machine 4 It is transported backward along the part. Therefore, the tip side is supplied into the handling chamber from the supply port 6 that opens to the front side of the threshing machine 4, and is threshed and sorted by the rotation of the handling cylinder, and the grain is stored in the Glen tank 7. On the other hand, the sawdust is discharged from a waste dust port opened at the rear of the threshing machine 4, and the waste is transferred rearward by the supply chain 5 and discharged to the field as it is or cut by a cutter or the like and discharged. .
[0019]
The grain pod supplied to the supply port 6 detects whether or not the tip side is at an appropriate position for threshing by the handling depth detection device 27. That is, when the actuator that hangs downward detects which position the tip passage position is on the left and right, and when the switch SW1 connected to the actuator detects the cereal, it is in a deep handling state. Then, a signal is generated and the servo motor M1 is operated to cause the piston 25a of the electric cylinder 25 to protrude, and the frame 24 on the stock transport chain 17 side is rotated in the direction of the arrow (d) in plan view. Move to control to the shallow handling side. On the contrary, when the switch SW3 connected to the actuator is turned off without passing through the cereal, it is determined that it is in the shallow handling state, and a signal is output, and the servo motor M1 is operated to operate the electric cylinder. The 25 pistons 25a are retracted, and the frame 24 on the stock transport chain 17 side is rotated in the direction opposite to the arrow (d) in the plan view and controlled to the deep handling side. Control is always performed while the switches SW3 and SW2 are in the on state, or at least the switch SW3 is in the on state.
[0020]
However, in order to maintain the switch SW3 in the ON state, a condition that ignores the premise that the cereal stockholder side is handed over to the supply chain 5 is necessary. That is, in the case of an ultra-short blade, in order for the tip to contact the leftmost actuator to turn on the switch SW3, it is necessary to be prepared to be held by the supply chain 5. Therefore, in general, a detector 31 for detecting whether or not a stock is present is configured in order to transfer the stock chain 5 while firmly holding it in the supply chain 5. When the passage is no longer detected, the operation control by the electric cylinder 25 of the stock transport chain 17 is immediately stopped, and the stock side is always held and transferred by the supply chain 5 with some margin.
[0021]
However, in the above-described ultrashort culm, the tip side is transported in a state where it does not enter the handling chamber sufficiently, and unhandled parts are generated without contacting the teeth handled by the handling cylinder. In such a case, the switch SW3 is turned off without the tip coming into contact with the leftmost actuator from the idea that even if cereals are slightly dragged into the handling chamber, it is better to be unable to harvest due to unhandling. And when the automatic control of the 1st handling depth automatic adjustment apparatus A will be in a stop state by the detector 31, the 2nd handling depth automatic adjustment means B will act | operate and it will be set to the deep handling side.
[0022]
That is, the electric motor 30 is actuated by the servo motor M2 to rotate the sprocket 23 inward via the swing arm 29, and the cereals being transferred are moved from the direction of the arrow (b) to the arrow (c). ) Change direction. Therefore, the cereals are transferred further to the left side from the previous transfer direction and eventually become deeply handled. In this way, when the deep handling side control by the first automatic handling depth adjustment device A is not performed, the second handling depth automatic adjustment control can make the handling state slightly deeper, Prevention can be achieved.
[0023]
The configuration of the scraping device 15 of the cutting and conveying device 11 will be described in detail. The scraping device 15 is used for weeding the grain straws in the field, and then scraping and gathering the ones that have been raised in advance by the pulling device 13, and the clogging tends to occur at the time of the scraping. It is a department that often causes problems. For this reason, it is desired to remove the clogged rice cake easily when the clogging is prevented in advance or when the clogging occurs. I couldn't find it. Therefore, the following means can be considered.
[0024]
As shown in FIG. 5, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, and 46 are arranged on the frame 19 side of the cutting and conveying device 11 so as to arrange a plurality of grain chopping gears arranged side by side in the horizontal direction in a plan view. Bearings are made via shafts 41a, 42a, 43a, 44a, 45a, 46a, and the gears 41, 46 at the left and right ends and the middle gear 44 at the left and right ends are supported by the front longitudinal conveying chains 16a, 16b, 16c on the support shafts of these gears. It is configured to be driven by integral sprockets 47, 48, and 49. In addition, cylinders 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, and 55 cover the shafts on the upper surface sides of the respective gears 41 to 46 so that the cereals are not entangled with the respective support shafts. Configured. Further, pulleys 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 fixed to the support shafts are provided on the upper portions of these cylindrical bodies, and the free end side of the cover body 62 that is rotatable on the support shafts. A belt 63 with a lagging lug is wound around driven pulleys 56a, 57a, 58a, 59a, 60a, 61a attached to a support shaft provided in FIG. The free end side of each cover body 62 is attached to the frame 19 side via an interchangeable component so as to move freely in the horizontal direction.
[0025]
The driven gear 42 meshing with the driving gear 41, the driven gear 43 meshing with the driving gear 44, and the driven gear 45 meshing with the driving gear 46 are all the same or meshed among the scraping gears configured in this way. One set of gears 43, which are positioned in the vertical plane where they cannot be disengaged and mesh with the drive gear 44 on the central side, are removed from the other gears in the vertical direction. The gears arranged on the left and right sides are not positioned in the same plane. This means that each driven gear 42, 43, 45 can escape to the opposite side with respect to the drive gear 41, 44, 46 meshing therewith. As an example of the escaping movement configuration, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, a metal that rotatably receives a support shaft on a mounting side fixing frame 64 attached to the frame 19 side of the cutting and conveying apparatus 11. An integral supporting frame 65 is movably provided in the part and is configured to be set by a fixing pin 66. In this case, if the pin 66 is removed and the driven gear is disengaged from the drive gear, the cereals clogged in the meshed portion can be easily removed. As another example, if the set configuration by the pin 66 is stopped and the driven gear is supported by the spring 67 by the spring 67 as shown in FIG. Since it escapes against the spring 67, no clogging occurs, and even if clogging occurs, the clogged culm can be removed easily.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a side view.
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a main part.
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of a main part of another example.
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part of another example.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a main part.
FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of a main part of FIG.
7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the main part of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a front sectional view of an essential part of another example.
[Explanation of symbols]
4 Thresher
5 Threshing supply chain
6 Supply port 11 Cutting and conveying device
15 scraping device 16a front vertical transfer chain 16b front vertical transfer chain 16c front vertical transfer chain
17 stock holding chain
18- head transfer device 19 frame
19a transmission cylinder case
20 drive shafts
21 drive sprocket
22 Left driven sprocket
23 Right driven sprocket
24 mounting frame
27 Handling depth detector
28 spindles
29 swing arm
31 detector 41 cereal picking gear 41a support shaft 42 cereal picking gear 42a support shaft 43 cereal picking gear 43a support shaft 44 stalk picking gear 44a support shaft 45稈 Scratching gear 46a Support shaft 47 Sprocket 48 Sprocket 49 Sprocket
A 1st treatment depth automatic adjustment means
B 2nd treatment depth automatic adjustment means
M1 first servo motor
M2 second servo motor
SW3 shallow handling judgment switch
Lee grain稈挟lifting the transport unit
B Direction approaching the supply port
C Direction to the right

Claims (1)

掻込装置(15)と該掻込装置(15)で集められた刈取穀稈を集合させて縦搬送する前側縦搬送チェン(16a,16b,16c)と該前側縦搬送チェン(16a,16b,16c)から移送中の穀稈を引き継いで後方上方へ移送する株元挟持搬送チェン(17)と後方上方側へ移送中の穀稈の穂先側を係合して移送しながら後方に移送するにしたがって穂先側を右側へ倒して姿勢変更させる穂先搬送装置(18)とを装備して刈取搬送装置(11)を構成し、平面視において左右横並び一列状に複数個配列される穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46前記刈取搬送装置11のフレ−ム19側に支軸41a,42a,43a,44a,45a,46aを介して軸受させ、これら穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46のうちの左右両端の穀稈掻込歯車41,46と左右中間の穀稈掻込歯車44とを、前記前側縦搬送チェン16a,16b,16cによってこれら左右両端の穀稈掻込歯車41,46と左右中間の穀稈掻込歯車44との支軸41a,44a,46aに一体のスプロケット47,48,49によって駆動する構成とし、前記穀稈掻込歯車41,42,43,44,45,46のうち、左端の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車41とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車42の組および中央部側の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車44とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車43の組および右端の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車46とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車45の組では、何れも同一あるいは噛合いが外れない上下平面内に位置させ、このうち前記中央部側の駆動用穀稈掻込歯車44とこれに噛合う従動穀稈掻込歯車43の一組の穀稈掻込歯車については、他の組の穀稈掻込歯車41,42,45,46と上下方向に外した状態に配備させ、左右側で組する穀稈掻込歯車41,42,45,46とは同一平面内に位置しない構成とし、前記株元挟持搬送チェン(17)を前記フレーム(19)側の伝動縦筒ケース(19a)の駆動軸(20)に取り付けた駆動スプロケット(21)と後方上方側に位置して左右に離間させた左従動スプロケット(22)と右従動スプロケット(23)とに巻き掛けて設け、該左従動スプロケット(22)と右従動スプロケット(23)を軸止させるための取付フレーム(24)を第1のサーボモータ(M1)の駆動によって前記駆動軸(20)の軸心を中心に回動調節可能に構成して穀稈挟持搬送部(イ)が平面視で左右に回動されるものとなして、扱深検出装置(27)の検出信号により前記第1のサーボモータ(M1)を駆動制御して前記取付フレーム(24)を回動ならしめて搬送中の穀稈の株元を脱穀機(4)側の脱穀供給チェン(5)に受け渡す位置を自動的に調節する第1扱深自動調節手段(A)を構成する一方、前記右従動スプロケット(23)の支軸(28)を前記取付フレーム(24)に揺動アーム(29)を介して装着し、該揺動アーム(29)を第2のサーボモータ(M2)の駆動によって回動調節して移送中の穀稈を脱穀機(4)の供給口(6)に近付ける方向(ロ)から遠ざけて挟持株元をより速く右側寄りの方向(ハ)へ移送できるように構成して、前記第1扱深自動調節手段(A)とは別に、株元搬送チェン(17)による挟持移送方向を変更させて当該移送中の穀稈の株元側を脱穀供給チェン(5)から離れた方向において開放させて受け継がせる形態の第2扱深自動調節手段(B)を構成して、前記第1扱深自動調節手段(A)による扱深制御においては、超短稈時に扱ぎ深さを深扱ぎ側に制御したとき、その株元端部の右側方向への位置限界を検出する検出器(31)により前記第1のサーボモータ(M1)を停止させて深扱側制御を制限して株元が脱穀供給チェン(5)で挟持されない状態となるのを防止するものとし、前記第2扱深自動調節手段(B)による扱深制御においては、前記検出器(31)が深扱側限界に達したことを検出したとき、前記扱深検出装置(27)からの検出信号のうち、切り状態であると浅扱ぎ状態と判断する浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチ(SW3)からの検出信号が切り状態であると、前記検出器(31)の信号を無視して前記浅扱ぎ判断用スイッチ(SW3)が入になるまで深扱ぎ側へ制御して脱穀供給チェン(5)によって挟持できない超短稈を挟持しないで脱穀機(4)の扱室内へ供給することができるように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン A front vertical conveying chain (16a, 16b, 16c) and a front vertical conveying chain (16a, 16b, 16c) for collecting and vertically conveying the harvested cereal grains collected by the scraping device (15) and the scraping device (15) 16c) To transfer rearward while engaging and transferring the strainer holding and conveying chain (17), which takes over the cereals being transferred from the rear side and transfers it to the upper rear side, and the tip side of the cereals being transferred to the upper rear side Therefore, the cutting and conveying device (11) is equipped with the tip conveying device (18) that changes the posture by tilting the tip side to the right side, and a cereal stirrer gear arranged in a line in the horizontal direction in a plan view. (41 to 46) frame of said cutting conveyor device (11) - beam (19) side to the support shaft via (41a, 42a, 43a, 44a , 45a, 46a) were bearing these grain稈掻write gears (41, The left and right ends of the grain稈掻write gear of 2,43,44,45,46) (41, 46) and left and right middle grain稈掻write gear (44), said front longitudinal conveyor chain (16a, 16b 16c ) , the sprockets ( 47, 48, 46, 48, 46a ) integrated with the support shafts ( 41a, 44a, 46a ) of the left and right grain slagging gears ( 41, 46 ) and the left and right middle grain scumming gears ( 44 ) . is configured to be driven by 49), before KiKoku稈掻write of gears (41 to 46), the left end of the driving grain稈掻write gear (41) and this meshes driven grain A set of 稈 scratching gears ( 42 ) and a drive grain chopping scratching gear ( 44 ) on the center side side, a set of driven corn chopping scratching gears ( 43 ) meshing therewith, and a right-side driving chopstick scraping gear In the set of ( 46 ) and the driven grain milling gear ( 45 ) meshing with this, what These are located in the same or the upper and lower planes that do not disengage from each other, and among these, a set of the driving slagging gear ( 44 ) for driving the central portion and the driven slagging gear ( 43 ) that meshes with this As for the grain slagging gear, the grain scumming gear ( 41, 42, 45, 46 ) is removed from the other set and removed in the vertical direction and assembled on the left and right sides ( 41 , 42, 45, 46 ) are not positioned in the same plane, and the stock holding and holding chain (17) is attached to the drive shaft (20) of the transmission vertical cylinder case (19 a) on the frame (19) side. The left driven sprocket (22) and the right driven sprocket (22) are wound around the left driven sprocket (22) and the right driven sprocket (23) that are positioned on the rear upper side and spaced apart from each other. (23) To stop the shaft The frame (24) is configured to be rotatable about the axis of the drive shaft (20) by driving the first servo motor (M1) so that the cereal pinching and conveying unit (a) is left and right in plan view. The cereals being transported by rotating the first servo motor (M1) according to the detection signal of the handling depth detecting device (27) and rotating the mounting frame (24). Of the first driven sprocket (23) while the first handling depth automatic adjusting means (A) is configured to automatically adjust the position of handing over the stock to the threshing supply chain (5) on the threshing machine (4) side. A support shaft (28) is mounted on the mounting frame (24) via a swing arm (29), and the swing arm (29) is rotated and driven by driving of the second servo motor (M2). From the direction (b) that brings the cereal meal inside closer to the supply port (6) of the threshing machine (4) It is configured so that the holding holder can be moved away from it and moved to the right side (C) faster, and separately from the first automatic handling depth adjustment means (A), the holding transfer direction by the stock transport chain (17) The second handling depth automatic adjustment means (B) is configured in such a way that the stocker side of the grain cereal being transferred is opened in the direction away from the threshing supply chain (5) and inherited. 1 In the handling depth control by the handling depth automatic adjustment means (A), when the handling depth is controlled to the deep handling side at the time of ultra-short dredging, the detection is performed to detect the position limit in the right direction of the stock end. The first servo motor (M1) is stopped by the vessel (31) to limit the deep handling side control and the stock is prevented from being held between the threshing supply chains (5). 2 In the handling depth control by the handling depth automatic adjusting means (B), the detector ( When it is detected that 1) has reached the deep handling limit, a shallow handling judgment switch (in the detection signal from the handling depth detection device (27)) that judges that it is in the shallow handling state when it is in the cut state ( When the detection signal from SW3) is in a cut-off state, the signal from the detector (31) is ignored and the threshing supply is controlled until the shallow-handling judgment switch (SW3) is turned on. The combine characterized by being comprised so that it can supply to the handling chamber of a threshing machine (4), without pinching the ultrashort rice cake which cannot be clamped by a chain (5) .
JP2003109348A 2003-04-14 2003-04-14 Combine Expired - Fee Related JP3815457B2 (en)

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JP13325294A Division JP3629723B2 (en) 1994-06-15 1994-06-15 Self-decomposing combine grain feeder

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JP5654231B2 (en) * 2009-12-08 2015-01-14 ヤンマー株式会社 Combine harvester
WO2011070802A1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2011-06-16 ヤンマー株式会社 Reaper of combine

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