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JP3846040B2 - Hermetic compressor - Google Patents
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JP3846040B2 - Hermetic compressor - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP3846040B2
JP3846040B2 JP18562898A JP18562898A JP3846040B2 JP 3846040 B2 JP3846040 B2 JP 3846040B2 JP 18562898 A JP18562898 A JP 18562898A JP 18562898 A JP18562898 A JP 18562898A JP 3846040 B2 JP3846040 B2 JP 3846040B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shaped metal
metal body
arc
welded
hermetic compressor
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP18562898A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2000002182A (en
Inventor
裕文 ▲よし▼田
裕至 高野
修身 新原
守 大野
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP18562898A priority Critical patent/JP3846040B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、冷凍空調用等の冷媒圧縮機あるいは空気圧縮機として用いられる密閉型圧縮機に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、この種の冷媒圧縮機は、図10に示すように、上部鏡板101,胴部102,下部鏡板103から構成される密閉容器104の内部に、圧縮機構105と、この圧縮機構105を駆動する電動機106が固定されている。この電動機106の電源は、密閉容器104に密封溶接されているキャップ形金属体107にガラスシール108で絶縁された導電ピン109を有する電源ターミナル110を介して外部電源(図示せず)から供給される。
【0003】
冷媒は冷凍サイクル(図示せず)につながる吸入管111から圧縮機構105に吸い込まれ、圧縮され、高圧となり密閉容器104内に吐き出され、吐出管112から冷凍サイクル(図示せず)に戻される。従って、この種の圧縮機の密閉容器の内部は高圧の冷媒で満たされている。
【0004】
このような圧縮機の冷媒としては、従来HCFC22が用いられてきたが、大気放出がオゾン層の破壊を招く可能性があるため、将来全廃することが決められている。このHCFC22の代替冷媒としては幾つかのHFC冷媒が候補にあがっているが、HFC125,HFC32,HFC134aの混合冷媒のR407CとHFC125とHFC32の混合冷媒のR410Aが有力候補としてあげられている。R407Cにおいてはその吐き出し圧力は、ほぼR22と同一であるが、R410Aにおいてはその吐き出し圧力がR22の約1.7倍となる。
【0005】
このような吐き出し圧力の大きな代替冷媒を、密閉容器が吐き出し圧力とする高圧型の密閉型圧縮機に使用する場合は、密閉容器104の耐圧強度を強くしなければならない。
【0006】
上記従来の構成では、密閉容器104内部の圧力が高くなるにつれ、上部鏡板101と下部鏡板103は外方向にふくれ、徐々に球状になってくる。電源ターミナル110は上部鏡板101の平坦部に溶接固定されているため、その変形により電源ターミナル110のキャップ形金属体107に応力がかかり変形し、ガラスシール108が割れ、高温高圧冷媒が外部に漏洩する。従来の構造においては、この部分が耐圧強度の最も弱い部分となっており、密閉容器全体の耐圧強度を強くするためには、この部分の耐圧強度の補強が必要である。
【0007】
また、密閉容器104と吸入管111,吐出管112等の冷媒接続管との接合部分は、密閉容器104内部の高圧により引張応力が掛かるため、電源ターミナル110の部分に次いで耐圧強度の弱い箇所である。
【0008】
この密閉型圧縮機において、高圧の代替冷媒に耐える耐圧強度を持った密閉容器を提供することを目的として、電源ターミナル110または吐出管112の周囲にリング状金属体113を溶接するという手段が考えられている。
【0009】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、前記する耐圧強度の弱い箇所にリング状金属体113を溶接するという手段では、キャップ形金属体107とリング状金属体113との間隙に雨や結露等による水滴が溜まり易く、キャップ形金属体107や上部鏡板101に錆が発生し、耐圧強度の低下を招くこととなる。
【0010】
また、リング状金属体は耐圧強度を向上させるとともに溶接を行わなければならないため、特殊な形状が必要となっており、確立された製作手段が未だ存在しない。
【0011】
本発明は、このような課題を解決するもので、電源ターミナル部分や冷媒接続管部分に雨や結露等による水溜りによる錆が発生することを防止し、かつ密閉容器を局部的に補強して密閉型圧縮機の信頼性を向上させ、さらに、密閉型圧縮機のコストダウンを図ることを目的としたものである。
【0012】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決するために本発明は、密閉型圧縮機の密閉容器に密封溶接される電源ターミナルの溶接部または冷媒接続管の溶接部を取り囲んで溶接された密閉容器の剛性を向上させる部材を円弧状金属体としたもので、円弧状金属体にある切り欠き部によって、雨や結露等による水滴の除去が容易となり、錆の発生を防止し、また円弧状金属体によって密閉容器の耐圧強度の弱いところを局部的に補強して圧縮機の信頼性を向上させるとともに、より効率的な円弧状金属体の製作方法を採ることにより、密閉型圧縮機のコストダウンを図ることとしたものである。
【0013】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明は各請求項に記載した構成を実施形態とすることができるのであるが、本発明をより理解し易くするために各請求項の構成による作用を述べる。すなわち、請求項1記載の発明は、密閉型圧縮機の密閉容器に密封溶接される電源ターミナルの溶接部を取り囲んで、密閉容器の剛性を向上させる部材を密閉容器に溶接したものにおいて、剛性を向上させる部材を円弧状金属体とした構成により、密閉容器内が高圧になり、電源ターミナルを溶接している部分が変形しても、電源ターミナルの溶接部外周の剛性を向上させる円弧状金属体が電源ターミナルの変形を抑制し、電源ターミナルの絶縁シールの割れを防止することができ、耐圧強度の向上が図れるとともに、電源ターミナルと円弧状金属体との間に雨や結露等によって溜まった水滴が円弧状金属体の切り欠き部から容易に除去され、錆の発生を防止し、圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0014】
また、請求項2記載の発明は、密閉容器の内部と外部を接続し冷媒が出入りする冷媒接続管の接続部分の耐圧強度の向上を図るとともに、剛性を向上させる部材を円弧状金属体とすることにより、冷媒接続管と円弧状金属体との間に雨や結露等によって溜まった水滴が円弧状金属体の切り欠き部から容易に除去され、圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。また、冷媒接続管は一般に銅ロー付けで溶接されるので、近傍の円弧状金属体も同時にロー付け溶接すると組み立てが容易になる。
【0015】
請求項3記載の発明は、円弧状金属体を密閉容器の内側に溶接したもので、内側に溶接することにより、密閉容器の外部に構成する電源ターミナルの保護カバーおよび電源リード線の引き回しの妨げとならず、電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管と円弧状金属体との間に雨や結露等によって水滴が溜まる部分が存在しなくなり、溜り水による錆発生の問題も解決することができる。
【0016】
請求項4および5記載の発明は、円弧状金属体を密閉容器の外側に溶接したもの、または電源ターミナルの保護枠体と一体に溶接したもので、円弧状金属体は密閉容器への端子の溶接時等の操作の邪魔にならない。また、保護枠体と一体に溶接でき、組み立てが容易である。
【0017】
請求項6記載の発明は、円弧状金属体を冷媒接続管と一体に溶接したもので、組み立てが容易であるとともに、従来は上部鏡板に対して冷媒接続管のみがロー付け溶接されていたのに対し、冷媒接続管および円弧状金属体の両方がロー付け溶接されるため、ロー付け面積が増加し、耐圧強度を向上させることができる。
【0018】
請求項7および8,9記載の各発明は、円弧状金属体の密閉容器への具体的な溶接手段であり、密閉容器との溶接接合部に線状または点状の突起を設けるか、リング幅の小さいものはそのまま抵抗溶接することにより、ほぼ全面が密閉容器に溶接固定され、溶接する部分の変形が電源ターミナルの変形を効果的に抑制することができる。なお、抵抗溶接する場合、電流密度を上げるためには円弧状金属体の幅は狭くすることが好ましい。
【0019】
請求項10記載の発明は、円弧状金属体の密閉容器または冷媒接続管への溶接手段をロー付け溶接としたもので、組み立ての簡略化を図ることができる。
【0020】
請求項11および12,13,14,15記載の各発明は、円弧状金属体の具体的製作手段を示したもので、円弧状金属体を金属線材の曲げ加工によって製作することにより、材料を無駄なく用いることができる。また、プレス加工や鍛造加工を行う場合は、製作の効率化を図ることができるとともに、円弧状金属体の引張強度を向上させ、密閉容器の耐圧強度を向上させることができる。また、ファインブランキング加工を行う場合は、抵抗溶接に必要な突起を容易に精度良く付加することができ、製作の効率化を図ることができる。さらに、切削加工を行う場合は、円弧状金属体の精度向上を図ることができ、円弧状金属体の全周にわたって均一な溶接強度を確保することができる。
【0021】
請求項16記載の発明は、円弧状金属体を密閉容器に電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管を取り囲んで複数個溶接したもので、材料費を最小限とすることによってコストダウンを図るとともに、電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管の周りに複数個の切り欠き部が存在するため、雨や結露等による水滴の除去が非常に容易となり、錆を防止することにより、圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0022】
請求項17記載の発明は、密閉容器の剛性を向上させる部材を多角形状の真直な棒材とし、密閉容器の剛性の弱い部分に溶接することにより、部品コストを最小限に抑えることができるとともに耐圧強度を確保することができ、さらに雨や結露等による水滴が溜まり難く、圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0023】
請求項18記載の発明で述べるように、以上の発明は高圧冷媒であるHFC32、もしくはそれを含む混合冷媒で実施するとより効果的である。
【0024】
【実施例】
以下本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。
【0025】
図1は本発明の一実施例の密閉型圧縮機の縦断面図である。この図における密閉型圧縮機は、上部鏡板1,円筒状の胴部2,下部鏡板3から構成される密閉容器4の内部に、圧縮機構5と、圧縮機構5を駆動する電動機6を配設した構成となっている。圧縮機構詳細は図示していないが、ロータリータイプであっても、スクロールタイプであっても良い。電動機6の電源は密閉容器4の上部鏡板1にあけられた孔7に密封溶接されている電源ターミナル8を介して外部電源(図示せず)から供給される。
【0026】
冷媒は冷凍サイクル(図示せず)につながる吸入管9から吸い込まれ、圧縮機構5で圧縮され、高圧となり密閉容器4内に吐き出され、吐出管10から冷凍サイクル(図示せず)に戻される。従って、本実施例では密閉容器4の内部は高圧冷媒で満たされていて、所謂、高圧形の圧縮機の構成となっている。
【0027】
電源ターミナル8はキャップ形金属体11の上部にガラス等の絶縁シール12で絶縁された導電ピン13を有している。キャップ形金属体11の下部はスカート状に広がるスカート部14を形成しており、上部鏡板1の平坦部にあけられた孔7に、このスカート部14で気密溶接されている。密閉容器4の外側の電源ターミナル8のキャップ形金属体11の外側に、密閉容器4の変形剛性を向上させるとともに、水滴が除去され易く、製作の容易な切り欠き部Gaがある円弧状金属体15が溶接されている。また、吐出管10が上部鏡板1に溶接されている部分には切り欠き部Gbのある円弧状金属体15aが溶接されている。
【0028】
(実施例1)
図2ないし図6を参照に、電源ターミナル8の周りに円弧状金属体15またはバーリングを持った円弧状金属体15bを溶接した場合を実施例1として以下に詳述する。
【0029】
円弧状金属体15および電源ターミナル8の上部鏡板1への溶接組み立て方法について述べる。上部鏡板1の電源ターミナル8の配設部には、比較的精度良く平坦度が出された平坦部16に、キャップ形金属体11の外径よりやや大きい孔7があけられる。円弧状金属体15は前記孔7の外周に抵抗溶接で溶接固定される。すなわち、円弧状金属体15が密閉容器4に接触する接触部17を比較的精度良く平坦度を出し、上部鏡板1の平坦部16と一様に密着させ、電流を流し抵抗溶接を行う。
【0030】
次に、実施例1の密閉容器の耐圧評価について述べる。冷媒用圧縮機の密閉容器4の耐圧は一般に設計圧力(運転時の最高圧力)の3倍から5倍の静水圧力をかけた時、破壊しないことが要求される。本発明の実施例に設計圧力の3倍から5倍の静水圧力を密閉容器4の内部に徐々にかけていくと、密閉容器4は次第に膨らみ、特に上部鏡板1は球状に膨らんでくる。この時、円弧状金属体15がない場合は平坦部16に溶接固定されていた電源ターミナル8のスカート部14も球面の一部となり、内側に強い力で押される。この力と内部静水圧力で絶縁シール12も外側に広がる形で球状になろうとして、ガラス等の絶縁材に大きな力が掛かり、ガラス等の絶縁材が割れ、漏れが発生する。そこで、密閉容器4の平坦部16に図10に示すリング状金属体113を溶接固定することによって変形を抑える働きをし、電源ターミナル8のスカート部14が内側に向かって強い力で押されることを抑制し、絶縁シール12の割れを防ぐという方法が考えられていた。本実施例においてリング状金属体の代わりに円弧状金属体15を用いた場合においても、密閉型圧縮機の耐圧強度はほとんど同様であり、特に上部鏡板1の中心部から最遠部に切り欠き部Gaを設けた場合、切り欠き部Gaに生ずる応力が最小となり、切り欠き部Gaによる耐圧強度低下の影響が最も少なくなる。従って、電源ターミナル8と円弧状金属体15との間に溜まった水滴の除去を切り欠き部Gaにより容易に行うことによる製品の信頼性向上を実現すると同時に、R410A等のHFC32を含んだ圧力の高い冷媒にも十分な耐圧強度の密閉容器を実現できる。
【0031】
以上の説明では、溶接方法として抵抗溶接で説明したが、円弧状金属体15と密閉容器4の平坦部16の溶接部分が円弧状になるロー付け溶接等でも良い。また、円弧状金属体15は、C形のリング1個のみでなく、円弧状金属体を複数個、または直線状金属体の複数個で、電源ターミナルの溶接部を取り囲んで配置しても、密閉容器の変形剛性を向上させる働きをし、同等の作用効果が得られると同時に、強化用金属体間の隙間から雨や結露等による水滴が除去され易いため、製品の信頼性向上を図ることができる。密閉容器4の変形が電源ターミナル8の絶縁シール12に大きな力を及ぼすのを防ぐためには、溶接部の長さは全周の1/4以上が望ましく、剛性強化部材は全周の2/3以上が望ましい。
【0032】
なお、上記実施例1では円弧状金属体15を密閉容器4の外側に溶接したが、図4に示すように密閉容器4の内側に溶接しても良い。この場合は円弧状金属体15の内径を電源ターミナル8の外径よりも大きくしなければならない。また、円弧状金属体15の切り欠き部Gaによる水滴除去機能は無意味となるが、円弧状金属体15の製作の簡略化および補強には十分効果がある。さらに、円弧状金属体15の形状は、図5,図6に示すようにバーリングを持った円弧状金属体15bとしても良い。
【0033】
次に、円弧状金属体の製作手段について説明する。既存の剛性強化部材であるリング状金属体は切り欠き部がないため、切削加工等に頼るしかなく、材料取りが非常に悪い。一方、円弧状金属体においては、引き抜きされた線材をバネのように巻き、それを切断していくことによって製作、またはその線材を巻きながら順次切断していくことによって製作することができるため、材料を無駄なく使用することができ、製作の簡略化と部品のコストダウンを実現することができる。その中でも特に、丸断面の線材を用いた場合、溶接部を線状とすることができ、十分な溶接強度を確保することができるだけでなく、既存の量産線材を利用することができる。また、円弧状金属体,リング状金属体のいずれの場合でも、プレスや鍛造により製作することもできる。さらに、線状の溶接部を設けるためにファインブランキング工法を用いて製作することにより、高速かつ精度良く製作することができ、耐圧強度を十分に確保しながら大量生産を行うことができる。
【0034】
(実施例2)
図7,図8には本発明の冷媒を出し入れする、すなわち吸入管9または吐出管10のような冷媒接続管に円弧状金属体を配設した実施例を示す。密閉容器4から冷媒を出し入れする冷媒接続管の一つである吐出管10を上部鏡板1に溶接固定し、溶接部外周に円弧状金属体15aを溶接する。密閉容器4の内部に圧力がかかると、上部鏡板1が球状に変形する。円弧状金属体15aがない場合は、吐出管10と密閉容器4を接続している孔のロー付け部19に引張応力が集中し破断するが、本構成では上部鏡板1が変形しても、吐出管10の溶接部付近の変形を抑えられ、引張応力を緩和するので、ロー付け部19が破断して高圧冷媒が外部へ漏洩することを防止し、耐圧強度の向上を図るという従来の機能を十分満足することができる。さらに、円弧状金属体15aの切り欠き部Gbの効果により、雨や結露等による水滴を除去することができ、円弧状金属体15aの製作方法を前述のように簡略化することにより、製品のコストダウンを図ることができる。
【0035】
なお、図7に示す実施例では円弧状金属体15aを密閉容器4の外側に溶接したが、図8に示すように密閉容器4の内側に溶接しても良い。また、円弧状金属体15aの形状は、図9(a),(b)に示すようにバーリングを持った円弧状金属体15cで構成しても良い。また、冷媒接続管は一般に銅ロー付けで溶接されるので、近傍の円弧状金属体15aも同時にロー付け溶接すると組み立てが容易になる。
【0036】
以上述べた発明は、密閉容器4を胴部2と上部鏡板1と下部鏡板3から構成し、上部鏡板1に電源ターミナル8と冷媒接続管を溶接した場合は上部鏡板1の変形が大きいので一層有効である。さらに、高圧冷媒であるHFC32、もしくはそれを含むR410Aのような圧力の高い混合冷媒に使用する場合、より効果的である。
【0037】
【発明の効果】
上記説明から明らかなように、請求項1から6記載の発明によれば、密閉型圧縮機の密閉容器に密封溶接される電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管の溶接部を取り囲んで、密閉容器の剛性を向上させる部材を密閉容器に溶接したものにおいて、剛性を向上させる部材を円弧状金属体としたもので、密閉容器内が高圧になり、電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管を溶接している密閉容器の鏡板が変形しても、電源ターミナル溶接部または冷媒接続管溶接部の外周の剛性を向上させる部材が電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管の変形を抑制し、電源ターミナルの絶縁シールや冷媒接続管溶接部の割れを防止することができ、耐圧強度の向上が図れるとともに、電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管と円弧状金属体との間に雨や結露等によって溜まった水滴が円弧状金属体の切り欠き部から容易に除去され、錆を防止し、密閉型圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0038】
請求項7および8,9記載の発明によれば、円弧状金属体を密閉容器へ抵抗溶接することにより、全面が密閉容器に溶接固定され、多少の切り欠き部が存在しても、電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管の変形を効果的に抑制することができ、耐圧強度の大きな密閉型圧縮機が実現できる。
【0039】
請求項10記載の発明によれば、円弧状金属体の密閉容器または冷媒接続管への溶接方法をロー付け溶接としたもので、組み立ての簡略化を図ることができる。
【0040】
請求項11および12,13,14,15記載の発明によれば、円弧状金属体を金属線材の加工によって製作することにより、材料を無駄なく用いることができる。また、プレス加工,鍛造加工を行うことにより、製作の効率化を図ることができるとともに、円弧状金属体の引張強度を向上させ、密閉容器の耐圧強度を向上させることができる。ファインブランキング加工を行うことにより、抵抗溶接に必要な突起を容易に精度良く付加することができ、製作の効率化を図ることができる。さらに、切削加工を行うことにより、円弧状金属体の精度向上を図ることができ、円弧状金属体の全周にわたって均一な溶接強度を確保することができる。
【0041】
請求項16記載の発明によれば、円弧状金属体を密閉容器に電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管を取り囲んで複数個溶接したもので、材料費を最小限とすることによってコストダウンを図るとともに、電源ターミナル周りまたは冷媒接続管の周りに複数個の切り欠き部が存在するため、雨や結露等による水滴の除去が非常に容易となり、錆を防止することにより、圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0042】
請求項17記載の発明によれば、密閉容器の剛性を向上させる部材を多角形状の真直な棒材とし、上部鏡板の剛性の弱い部分に溶接することにより、部品コストを最小限に抑えることができるとともに耐圧強度を確保することができ、さらに雨や結露等による水滴が溜まり難く、圧縮機の信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0043】
請求項18記載の発明によれば、請求項1ないし17のいずれかに記載した発明は高圧冷媒であるHFC32、もしくはそれを含む冷媒で実施するとより効果がある。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】(a)本発明の実施例における密閉型圧縮機の縦断面図
(b)同上面図
【図2】(a)本発明の実施例1において電源ターミナル付近の密閉容器外側に円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
(b)同上面図
【図3】(a)本発明の実施例1において線状の突起を設けた円弧状金属体の断面図
(b)同上面図
【図4】本発明の実施例1において電源ターミナル付近の密閉容器内側に円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
【図5】本発明の実施例1において電源ターミナル付近の密閉容器外側にバーリングを持った円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
【図6】本発明の実施例1において電源ターミナル付近の密閉容器内側にバーリングを持った円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
【図7】本発明の実施例2において冷媒接続管である吐出管付近の密閉容器外側に円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
【図8】本発明の実施例2において冷媒接続管である吐出管付近の密閉容器内側に円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
【図9】(a)本発明の実施例2において冷媒接続管である吐出管付近の密閉容器外側にバーリングを持った円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
(b)同密閉容器内側にバーリングを持った円弧状金属体を設けた要部縦断面図
【図10】(a)従来の密閉型圧縮機の縦断面図
(b)同上面図
【符号の説明】
1 上部鏡板
2 胴部
4 密閉容器
5 圧縮機構
6 電動機
7 孔
8 電源ターミナル
10 吐出管(冷媒接続管)
11 キャップ形金属体
12 絶縁シール
13 導電ピン
15,15a 円弧状金属体
15b,15c バーリングを持った円弧状金属体
18 線状の突起
19 ロー付け部
Ga,Gb 切り欠き部
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a hermetic compressor used as a refrigerant compressor or an air compressor for refrigeration and air conditioning.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, in this type of refrigerant compressor, as shown in FIG. 10, a compression mechanism 105 and a compression mechanism 105 are driven inside a sealed container 104 including an upper end plate 101, a body portion 102, and a lower end plate 103. An electric motor 106 is fixed. The electric power of the electric motor 106 is supplied from an external power source (not shown) through a power terminal 110 having a conductive pin 109 insulated by a glass seal 108 on a cap-shaped metal body 107 hermetically welded to the hermetic container 104. The
[0003]
The refrigerant is sucked into the compression mechanism 105 from the suction pipe 111 connected to the refrigeration cycle (not shown), compressed, becomes high pressure, discharged into the sealed container 104, and returned from the discharge pipe 112 to the refrigeration cycle (not shown). Therefore, the inside of the hermetic container of this type of compressor is filled with a high-pressure refrigerant.
[0004]
Conventionally, HCFC22 has been used as a refrigerant for such a compressor, but since it may cause the ozone layer to be destroyed by atmospheric release, it is decided to eliminate it in the future. Several alternative HFC refrigerants are candidates for HCFC22, but R407C, which is a mixed refrigerant of HFC125, HFC32, and HFC134a, and R410A, which is a mixed refrigerant of HFC125 and HFC32, is listed as a promising candidate. In R407C, the discharge pressure is almost the same as R22, but in R410A, the discharge pressure is about 1.7 times that of R22.
[0005]
When such an alternative refrigerant having a large discharge pressure is used in a high-pressure closed compressor whose discharge pressure is set by the sealed container, the pressure resistance of the sealed container 104 must be increased.
[0006]
In the above conventional configuration, as the pressure inside the sealed container 104 increases, the upper end plate 101 and the lower end plate 103 bulge outward and gradually become spherical. Since the power terminal 110 is welded and fixed to the flat portion of the upper end plate 101, the deformation causes the cap-shaped metal body 107 of the power terminal 110 to be stressed and deformed, the glass seal 108 is broken, and the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant leaks to the outside. To do. In the conventional structure, this part is the weakest part of pressure resistance, and in order to increase the pressure resistance of the whole sealed container, it is necessary to reinforce the pressure resistance of this part.
[0007]
In addition, since the tensile stress is applied to the joint portion between the sealed container 104 and the refrigerant connection pipe such as the suction pipe 111 and the discharge pipe 112 due to the high pressure inside the sealed container 104, the joint portion is located next to the portion of the power supply terminal 110 where the pressure strength is weak. is there.
[0008]
In this hermetic compressor, a means of welding the ring-shaped metal body 113 around the power supply terminal 110 or the discharge pipe 112 is considered for the purpose of providing a hermetic container having a pressure resistance that can withstand a high-pressure alternative refrigerant. It has been.
[0009]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above-described means of welding the ring-shaped metal body 113 to a portion having a weak pressure resistance, water drops due to rain, condensation, etc. tend to accumulate in the gap between the cap-shaped metal body 107 and the ring-shaped metal body 113, and the cap-shaped metal Rust is generated in the body 107 and the upper end plate 101, and the pressure strength is reduced.
[0010]
Further, since the ring-shaped metal body has to improve the pressure strength and must be welded, a special shape is required, and there is no established manufacturing means yet.
[0011]
The present invention solves such a problem, and prevents the occurrence of rust due to water accumulation due to rain, condensation, etc. in the power supply terminal part and the refrigerant connection pipe part, and locally reinforces the sealed container. The purpose is to improve the reliability of the hermetic compressor and to reduce the cost of the hermetic compressor.
[0012]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a member for improving the rigidity of a sealed container that is welded so as to surround a welded part of a power supply terminal or a welded part of a refrigerant connection pipe that is hermetically welded to a sealed container of a hermetic compressor. An arc-shaped metal body with a notch in the arc-shaped metal body that makes it easy to remove water droplets due to rain, condensation, etc., and prevents rusting. In order to improve the reliability of the compressor by locally reinforcing weak areas, and to reduce the cost of the hermetic compressor by adopting a more efficient arc-shaped metal body manufacturing method. is there.
[0013]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention can employ the configurations described in each claim as an embodiment, but in order to make the present invention easier to understand, the operation of the configuration of each claim will be described. That is, the invention described in claim 1 includes a welded portion of a power supply terminal that is sealed and welded to a sealed container of a hermetic compressor, and a member that improves the rigidity of the sealed container is welded to the sealed container. An arc-shaped metal body that improves the rigidity of the outer periphery of the welded portion of the power supply terminal even when the part where the power-supply terminal is welded is deformed due to the configuration in which the member to be improved is an arc-shaped metal body. Suppresses deformation of the power terminal, prevents cracking of the insulation seal of the power terminal, improves pressure resistance, and drops of water collected due to rain or condensation between the power terminal and the arc-shaped metal body Can be easily removed from the cut-out portion of the arc-shaped metal body, preventing the occurrence of rust, and improving the reliability of the compressor.
[0014]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the pressure-resistant strength of the connecting portion of the refrigerant connecting pipe connecting the inside and the outside of the sealed container and entering and exiting the refrigerant is improved, and the member for improving the rigidity is an arc-shaped metal body. As a result, water droplets accumulated due to rain, condensation, or the like between the refrigerant connection pipe and the arc-shaped metal body can be easily removed from the cutout portion of the arc-shaped metal body, and the reliability of the compressor can be improved. Further, since the refrigerant connection pipe is generally welded by copper brazing, the assembly can be facilitated by brazing nearby arc-shaped metal bodies at the same time.
[0015]
According to the third aspect of the present invention, the arc-shaped metal body is welded to the inside of the hermetic container, and by welding the inner side, the protection cover of the power terminal and the power supply lead wire that are configured outside the hermetic container are obstructed. In other words, there is no portion where water droplets accumulate due to rain or condensation between the power terminal or the refrigerant connection tube and the arc-shaped metal body, and the problem of rust generation due to the accumulated water can be solved.
[0016]
The inventions of claims 4 and 5 are the one in which the arc-shaped metal body is welded to the outside of the sealed container, or is welded integrally with the protective frame body of the power terminal, and the arc-shaped metal body is the terminal of the terminal to the sealed container. It does not interfere with the operation during welding. Moreover, it can be welded integrally with the protective frame and is easy to assemble.
[0017]
According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the arc-shaped metal body is welded integrally with the refrigerant connection pipe, and is easy to assemble. Conventionally, only the refrigerant connection pipe is brazed and welded to the upper end plate. On the other hand, since both the refrigerant connection pipe and the arc-shaped metal body are brazed and welded, the brazed area is increased and the pressure resistance can be improved.
[0018]
Each of the inventions according to claims 7, 8, and 9 is a specific means for welding the arc-shaped metal body to the sealed container, and is provided with a linear or dot-like protrusion at a weld joint with the sealed container, or a ring By subjecting the small width to resistance welding as it is, almost the entire surface is welded and fixed to the sealed container, and deformation of the welded portion can effectively suppress deformation of the power supply terminal. In the case of resistance welding, it is preferable to reduce the width of the arc-shaped metal body in order to increase the current density.
[0019]
In the invention according to claim 10, the welding means for welding the arc-shaped metal body to the sealed container or the refrigerant connection pipe is brazed welding, and assembling can be simplified.
[0020]
Each of the inventions according to claims 11, 12, 13, 14, and 15 shows a specific means for manufacturing the arc-shaped metal body, and the material is obtained by manufacturing the arc-shaped metal body by bending a metal wire. It can be used without waste. Moreover, when performing a press work or a forging process, while being able to achieve efficiency of manufacture, the tensile strength of an arc-shaped metal body can be improved and the pressure resistance strength of an airtight container can be improved. Further, when performing fine blanking, the projections necessary for resistance welding can be easily and accurately added, and the production efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, when cutting, the accuracy of the arc-shaped metal body can be improved, and uniform welding strength can be ensured over the entire circumference of the arc-shaped metal body.
[0021]
The invention according to claim 16 is the one in which a plurality of arc-shaped metal bodies are welded to the sealed container so as to surround the power supply terminal or the refrigerant connection pipe, and the cost is reduced by minimizing the material cost. Since there are a plurality of notches around the refrigerant connection pipe, it is very easy to remove water droplets due to rain or condensation, and the reliability of the compressor can be improved by preventing rust.
[0022]
The invention according to claim 17 is capable of minimizing the cost of parts by making the member for improving the rigidity of the sealed container into a polygonal straight bar member and welding it to a weak part of the sealed container. The pressure strength can be ensured, and water drops due to rain, condensation, etc. are difficult to accumulate, and the reliability of the compressor can be improved.
[0023]
As described in the eighteenth aspect of the present invention, the above invention is more effective when implemented with HFC32, which is a high-pressure refrigerant, or a mixed refrigerant containing the same.
[0024]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[0025]
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a hermetic compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention. The hermetic compressor in this figure is provided with a compression mechanism 5 and an electric motor 6 for driving the compression mechanism 5 in a hermetic container 4 composed of an upper end plate 1, a cylindrical body 2, and a lower end plate 3. It has become the composition. Although details of the compression mechanism are not shown, it may be a rotary type or a scroll type. The electric power of the electric motor 6 is supplied from an external power source (not shown) through a power terminal 8 that is hermetically welded to a hole 7 formed in the upper end plate 1 of the sealed container 4.
[0026]
The refrigerant is sucked in from the suction pipe 9 connected to the refrigeration cycle (not shown), compressed by the compression mechanism 5, becomes high pressure, is discharged into the sealed container 4, and is returned from the discharge pipe 10 to the refrigeration cycle (not shown). Therefore, in the present embodiment, the inside of the hermetic container 4 is filled with a high-pressure refrigerant, and has a so-called high-pressure compressor configuration.
[0027]
The power supply terminal 8 has a conductive pin 13 that is insulated by an insulating seal 12 such as glass on the cap-shaped metal body 11. The lower part of the cap-shaped metal body 11 forms a skirt portion 14 that spreads in a skirt shape, and is airtightly welded to the hole 7 formed in the flat portion of the upper end plate 1 at the skirt portion 14. An arcuate metal body having a cutout portion Ga that improves the deformation rigidity of the hermetic container 4 on the outside of the cap-shaped metal body 11 of the power supply terminal 8 outside the hermetic container 4 and is easy to remove water droplets and is easy to manufacture. 15 is welded. Further, an arcuate metal body 15 a having a notch Gb is welded to a portion where the discharge pipe 10 is welded to the upper end plate 1.
[0028]
Example 1
The case where the arcuate metal body 15 or the arcuate metal body 15b having a burring is welded around the power supply terminal 8 will be described in detail as Example 1 with reference to FIGS.
[0029]
A method for assembling the arc-shaped metal body 15 and the power terminal 8 to the upper end plate 1 will be described. A hole 7 slightly larger than the outer diameter of the cap-shaped metal body 11 is formed in the flat portion 16 where the flatness of the upper end plate 1 is provided with relatively high flatness. The arc-shaped metal body 15 is welded and fixed to the outer periphery of the hole 7 by resistance welding. That is, the contact portion 17 where the arcuate metal body 15 comes into contact with the hermetic container 4 is brought out with a relatively high degree of flatness, is brought into close contact with the flat portion 16 of the upper end plate 1 uniformly, and a current is applied to perform resistance welding.
[0030]
Next, the pressure resistance evaluation of the sealed container of Example 1 will be described. The pressure resistance of the airtight container 4 of the refrigerant compressor is generally required not to be destroyed when a hydrostatic pressure of 3 to 5 times the design pressure (maximum pressure during operation) is applied. When the hydrostatic pressure of 3 to 5 times the design pressure is gradually applied to the inside of the sealed container 4 in the embodiment of the present invention, the sealed container 4 gradually expands, and in particular, the upper end plate 1 swells in a spherical shape. At this time, when the arcuate metal body 15 is not present, the skirt portion 14 of the power supply terminal 8 that is welded and fixed to the flat portion 16 also becomes a part of the spherical surface and is pushed inward with a strong force. With this force and the internal hydrostatic pressure, the insulating seal 12 also spreads outward and becomes spherical, so that a large force is applied to the insulating material such as glass, and the insulating material such as glass breaks and leaks. Therefore, the ring-shaped metal body 113 shown in FIG. 10 is welded and fixed to the flat portion 16 of the sealed container 4 to suppress deformation, and the skirt portion 14 of the power supply terminal 8 is pushed inward with a strong force. A method of suppressing the cracks and preventing the insulating seal 12 from cracking has been considered. Even in the case where the arc-shaped metal body 15 is used instead of the ring-shaped metal body in the present embodiment, the pressure resistance of the hermetic compressor is almost the same, and in particular, the upper end plate 1 is notched from the center to the farthest part. In the case where the portion Ga is provided, the stress generated in the notch Ga is minimized, and the influence of the decrease in the pressure strength due to the notch Ga is minimized. Accordingly, the removal of water droplets accumulated between the power supply terminal 8 and the arc-shaped metal body 15 can be easily performed by the cutout portion Ga, thereby improving the reliability of the product, and at the same time the pressure including the HFC 32 such as R410A. An airtight container with sufficient pressure resistance even for a high refrigerant can be realized.
[0031]
In the above description, resistance welding was described as the welding method, but brazing welding or the like in which the welded portion of the arc-shaped metal body 15 and the flat portion 16 of the sealed container 4 has an arc shape may be used. Further, the arc-shaped metal body 15 is not limited to one C-shaped ring, and a plurality of arc-shaped metal bodies or a plurality of linear metal bodies may be disposed surrounding the welded portion of the power terminal. It works to improve the deformation rigidity of the sealed container, and the same effect can be obtained. Can do. In order to prevent deformation of the hermetic container 4 from exerting a large force on the insulating seal 12 of the power terminal 8, the length of the welded portion is desirably 1/4 or more of the entire circumference, and the rigidity reinforcing member is 2/3 of the entire circumference. The above is desirable.
[0032]
In the first embodiment, the arc-shaped metal body 15 is welded to the outside of the sealed container 4, but may be welded to the inside of the sealed container 4 as shown in FIG. In this case, the inner diameter of the arcuate metal body 15 must be larger than the outer diameter of the power supply terminal 8. Further, the function of removing water droplets by the notch Ga of the arc-shaped metal body 15 becomes meaningless, but it is sufficiently effective for simplifying and reinforcing the manufacture of the arc-shaped metal body 15. Further, the shape of the arc-shaped metal body 15 may be an arc-shaped metal body 15b having a burring as shown in FIGS.
[0033]
Next, means for producing the arc-shaped metal body will be described. Since the ring-shaped metal body, which is an existing rigid reinforcing member, does not have a notch portion, it has to rely on cutting or the like, and the material removal is very poor. On the other hand, in the arc-shaped metal body, it can be manufactured by winding the drawn wire like a spring and cutting it, or by cutting it sequentially while winding the wire, The material can be used without waste, and the production can be simplified and the cost of parts can be reduced. In particular, when a wire having a round cross section is used, the welded portion can be made linear, not only can a sufficient welding strength be secured, but an existing mass-produced wire can be used. Moreover, in either case of an arc-shaped metal body or a ring-shaped metal body, it can be manufactured by pressing or forging. Further, by using the fine blanking method for providing the linear welded portion, it can be manufactured at high speed and with high accuracy, and mass production can be performed while sufficiently securing the pressure strength.
[0034]
(Example 2)
7 and 8 show an embodiment in which the refrigerant of the present invention is taken in and out, that is, an arc-shaped metal body is arranged in a refrigerant connection pipe such as the suction pipe 9 or the discharge pipe 10. A discharge pipe 10, which is one of refrigerant connection pipes for taking in and out the refrigerant from the hermetic container 4, is welded and fixed to the upper end plate 1, and an arcuate metal body 15 a is welded to the outer periphery of the welded part. When pressure is applied to the inside of the sealed container 4, the upper end plate 1 is deformed into a spherical shape. When there is no arcuate metal body 15a, tensile stress concentrates on the brazed portion 19 of the hole connecting the discharge pipe 10 and the sealed container 4, and breaks, but even if the upper end plate 1 is deformed in this configuration, Since the deformation in the vicinity of the welded portion of the discharge pipe 10 is suppressed and the tensile stress is relieved, the conventional function of preventing the high pressure refrigerant from leaking to the outside by breaking the brazing portion 19 and improving the pressure resistance Can be fully satisfied. Furthermore, due to the effect of the cutout portion Gb of the arc-shaped metal body 15a, water drops due to rain, condensation, etc. can be removed, and by simplifying the manufacturing method of the arc-shaped metal body 15a as described above, Cost can be reduced.
[0035]
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the arc-shaped metal body 15a is welded to the outside of the sealed container 4, but it may be welded to the inside of the sealed container 4 as shown in FIG. The shape of the arcuate metal body 15a may be an arcuate metal body 15c having a burring as shown in FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b). In addition, since the refrigerant connection pipe is generally welded by copper brazing, assembly can be facilitated by brazing nearby arc-shaped metal bodies 15a at the same time.
[0036]
In the invention described above, when the hermetic container 4 is constituted by the body 2, the upper end plate 1, and the lower end plate 3, and when the power terminal 8 and the refrigerant connection pipe are welded to the upper end plate 1, the upper end plate 1 is greatly deformed. It is valid. Furthermore, it is more effective when used for a high pressure mixed refrigerant such as HFC32, which is a high pressure refrigerant, or R410A including the high pressure refrigerant.
[0037]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the inventions of claims 1 to 6, the rigidity of the sealed container is increased by surrounding the welded portion of the power supply terminal or the refrigerant connection pipe that is sealed and welded to the sealed container of the hermetic compressor. In the case where the member to be improved is welded to the sealed container, the member to improve the rigidity is an arc-shaped metal body, the inside of the sealed container becomes high pressure, and the end plate of the sealed container in which the power supply terminal or the refrigerant connection pipe is welded Even if deformation occurs, a member that improves the rigidity of the outer periphery of the power terminal welded part or the refrigerant connection pipe welded part suppresses the deformation of the power terminal or refrigerant connection pipe, and the power terminal insulation seal or the refrigerant connection pipe welded part cracks. In addition to improving the pressure resistance, water droplets accumulated due to rain, condensation, etc. between the power terminal or the refrigerant connection tube and the arc-shaped metal body can be prevented. Is easily removed from the notch portion of the arcuate metal body, to prevent rust, you are possible to improve the reliability of the hermetic compressor.
[0038]
According to the inventions of claims 7, 8, and 9, the power terminal is connected even if the entire surface is welded and fixed to the hermetic container by resistance welding of the arc-shaped metal body to the hermetic container, and there are some notches. Alternatively, the deformation of the refrigerant connection pipe can be effectively suppressed, and a hermetic compressor having a high pressure resistance can be realized.
[0039]
According to the tenth aspect of the invention, the welding method of the arc-shaped metal body to the sealed container or the refrigerant connection pipe is brazed welding, and assembling can be simplified.
[0040]
According to invention of Claim 11 and 12,13,14,15, an arc-shaped metal body can be manufactured by processing a metal wire, and can use material without waste. In addition, by performing press working and forging, it is possible to improve the production efficiency, improve the tensile strength of the arc-shaped metal body, and improve the pressure resistance of the sealed container. By performing the fine blanking process, the projections necessary for resistance welding can be easily and accurately added, and the production efficiency can be improved. Furthermore, by performing the cutting process, the accuracy of the arc-shaped metal body can be improved, and uniform welding strength can be ensured over the entire circumference of the arc-shaped metal body.
[0041]
According to the sixteenth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of arc-shaped metal bodies are welded to the sealed container so as to surround the power supply terminal or the refrigerant connection pipe, and the cost is reduced by minimizing the material cost. Since there are multiple notches around the terminal or around the refrigerant connection pipe, it is very easy to remove water droplets due to rain or condensation, and to improve the reliability of the compressor by preventing rust. Can do.
[0042]
According to the seventeenth aspect of the present invention, the member for improving the rigidity of the sealed container is a polygonal straight bar member, and is welded to a weak portion of the upper end plate, thereby minimizing the component cost. In addition, the pressure strength can be ensured, and water droplets due to rain, condensation, etc. are hardly collected, and the reliability of the compressor can be improved.
[0043]
According to the invention described in claim 18, the invention described in any one of claims 1 to 17 is more effective when implemented with HFC32 which is a high-pressure refrigerant or a refrigerant including the same.
[Brief description of the drawings]
1A is a longitudinal sectional view of a hermetic compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2B is a top view thereof, and FIG. 2A is a circle outside a sealed container near a power supply terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3B is a top view of the main part provided with the arc-shaped metal body. Fig. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the arc-shaped metal body provided with linear protrusions in Example 1 of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part in which an arc-shaped metal body is provided inside a sealed container near a power terminal in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 5 is an outside of the sealed container near a power terminal in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a vertical cross-sectional view of a main part provided with an arc-shaped metal body having a burring in FIG. 6; FIG. 7 is a discharge pipe that is a refrigerant connection pipe in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part in which an arc-shaped metal body is provided on the outer side of the airtight container. FIG. FIG. 9A is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part in which an arc-shaped metal body having a burring is provided on the outside of a sealed container near a discharge pipe which is a refrigerant connection pipe in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a main part provided with an arc-shaped metal body having a burring inside a hermetic container. FIG. 10A is a vertical cross-sectional view of a conventional hermetic compressor. FIG.
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper end plate 2 Trunk part 4 Airtight container 5 Compression mechanism 6 Electric motor 7 Hole 8 Power supply terminal 10 Discharge pipe (refrigerant connection pipe)
11 Cap-shaped metal body 12 Insulating seal 13 Conductive pins 15, 15a Arc-shaped metal bodies 15b, 15c Arc-shaped metal body 18 with burring 18 Linear protrusion 19 Brazed portion Ga, Gb Notch

Claims (18)

密閉容器の内部に電動機と、この電動機で駆動する圧縮機構を配設し、前記電動機の電源を密閉容器外部から供給するために前記密閉容器に密封溶接した電源ターミナルを備え、前記電源ターミナルはキャップ形金属体と導電ピンと前記キャップ形金属体と導電ピンを絶縁する絶縁シールより構成し、前記密閉容器と前記電源ターミナルとの溶接部を取り囲んで、密閉容器の変形剛性を向上させる部材を前記密閉容器に溶接した密閉型圧縮機において、前記変形剛性を向上させる部材を円弧状金属体とした密閉型圧縮機。An electric motor and a compression mechanism that is driven by the electric motor are disposed inside the closed container, and a power terminal that is hermetically welded to the sealed container is provided to supply power from the outside of the sealed container, and the power terminal is a cap A metal member, a conductive pin, an insulating seal that insulates the cap-shaped metal member and the conductive pin, surrounds a welded portion between the sealed container and the power terminal, and seals a member that improves the deformation rigidity of the sealed container. A hermetic compressor welded to a container, wherein the member for improving the deformation rigidity is an arc-shaped metal body. 密閉容器の内部に電動機と、この電動機で駆動する圧縮機構を配設し、前記密閉容器の内部と外部を接続し冷媒が通る冷媒接続管を前記密閉容器に溶接固定し、その溶接部の外周に変形剛性を向上させる部材を溶接した密閉型圧縮機において、前記変形剛性を向上させる部材を円弧状金属体とした密閉型圧縮機。An electric motor and a compression mechanism driven by the electric motor are arranged inside the sealed container, and a refrigerant connection pipe that connects the inside and outside of the sealed container and through which a refrigerant passes is fixed by welding to the sealed container, and an outer periphery of the welded portion A hermetic compressor in which a member for improving deformation rigidity is welded, wherein the member for improving deformation rigidity is an arc-shaped metal body. 円弧状金属体を密閉容器の内側に溶接した請求項1または2記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is welded to the inside of the hermetic container. 円弧状金属体を密閉容器の外側に溶接した請求項1または2記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is welded to the outside of the hermetic container. 円弧状金属体を電源ターミナルの保護枠体と一体に溶接した請求項1記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is welded integrally with the protective frame of the power terminal. 円弧状金属体を冷媒接続管と一体に溶接した請求項2記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to claim 2, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is welded integrally with the refrigerant connection pipe. 円弧状金属体を密閉容器に抵抗溶接した請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is resistance-welded to the hermetic container. 円弧状金属体の幅を4mm以下とし、密閉容器との溶接接合部に突起を設けずに抵抗溶接した請求項7記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to claim 7, wherein the arc-shaped metal body has a width of 4 mm or less, and is resistance-welded without providing a protrusion at a welded joint with the hermetic container. 円弧状金属体と密閉容器との溶接接合部に線状または点状の突起を設け抵抗溶接した請求項7記載の密閉型圧縮機。8. The hermetic compressor according to claim 7, wherein a linear or dot-like projection is provided at a welded joint between the arc-shaped metal body and the hermetic container and resistance welding is performed. 冷媒接続管および円弧状金属体をロー付け溶接により密閉容器に固定した請求項6記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to claim 6, wherein the refrigerant connection pipe and the arc-shaped metal body are fixed to the hermetic container by brazing welding. 円弧状金属体は線材の曲げ加工によって製作した請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is manufactured by bending a wire. 円弧状金属体はプレス加工によって製作した請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is manufactured by pressing. 円弧状金属体はファインブランキング加工によって製作した請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is manufactured by fine blanking. 円弧状金属体は鍛造加工によって製作した請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is manufactured by forging. 円弧状金属体は切削によって製作したリング状金属体を切り欠くことによって製作した請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the arc-shaped metal body is manufactured by cutting out a ring-shaped metal body manufactured by cutting. 円弧状金属体を電源ターミナルまたは冷媒接続管を取り囲んで複数個溶接した請求項1から15のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped metal bodies are welded so as to surround a power supply terminal or a refrigerant connection pipe. 円弧状金属体を多角形状とした請求項1から16のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 16, wherein the arc-shaped metal body has a polygonal shape. 冷媒としてHFC32、もしくはそれを含む混合冷媒を使用する請求項1から17のいずれか1項に記載の密閉型圧縮機。The hermetic compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein HFC32 or a mixed refrigerant including the HFC32 is used as the refrigerant.
JP18562898A 1998-06-15 1998-06-15 Hermetic compressor Expired - Fee Related JP3846040B2 (en)

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JP3966008B2 (en) 2002-02-15 2007-08-29 株式会社豊田自動織機 Compressor unit
JP4151510B2 (en) 2003-08-07 2008-09-17 株式会社豊田自動織機 Shielded cable, method for manufacturing the shielded cable, and compressor unit using the shielded cable
WO2016155781A1 (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-10-06 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Terminal assembly for use in a hermetic compressor
CN110729572A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-24 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 Terminal cover subassembly and compressor
JP7419024B2 (en) * 2019-10-31 2024-01-22 株式会社マキタ air compressor
CN113996962B (en) * 2021-11-25 2023-05-26 中国核动力研究设计院 Overlaying method for omega-shaped sealing weld joints at lower part of control rod driving mechanism

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JPH116479A (en) * 1997-06-18 1999-01-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetic compressor

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