Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP3851033B2 - Flat roof tile fixture - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP3851033B2 - Flat roof tile fixture - Google Patents

Flat roof tile fixture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3851033B2
JP3851033B2 JP29359999A JP29359999A JP3851033B2 JP 3851033 B2 JP3851033 B2 JP 3851033B2 JP 29359999 A JP29359999 A JP 29359999A JP 29359999 A JP29359999 A JP 29359999A JP 3851033 B2 JP3851033 B2 JP 3851033B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roof tile
flat roof
stopper
shaped nail
tile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP29359999A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001115603A (en
Inventor
淺之 神谷
Original Assignee
株式会社山平
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社山平 filed Critical 株式会社山平
Priority to JP29359999A priority Critical patent/JP3851033B2/en
Publication of JP2001115603A publication Critical patent/JP2001115603A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3851033B2 publication Critical patent/JP3851033B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、葺設状態における隣接する上下方の平板瓦を固定する平板瓦用固定具及びそれを使用した平板瓦の葺設方法に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、葺設状態における隣接する上下方の平板瓦を固定する方法として、特開平8ー93141号公報に「桟覆部と差込受部との同段葺き合わせ部分がほぼ瓦1枚の厚さに納まる葺き合わせ構造をとる厚平形系瓦において、差込受部の頭部側端に導水帯と水返しによって分離され、かつ瓦裏面と略同じレベルの表面を有する係止受部を形成し、尻部側の中央付近には瓦表面より高い裏面部分を有して瓦本体の尻部の外側に突出した係止突起を形成してなる瓦であって、葺き合わせたとき斜め下段側瓦の係止突起が斜め上段側瓦の係止受部を抑止し振れ止め係止する係止耐風厚平形瓦」が記載されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上記係止耐風厚平形瓦にあっては、確かに一般的な瓦と同様にして葺設してゆけば、斜め下段側瓦に斜め上段側瓦の頭側が固定されるが、瓦表面より係止突起が突出しているため、製造過程、及びその後の梱包、運搬、葺設作業時に係止突起が破損し易い等解決せねばならない課題があった。
【0004】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、上記従来技術に基づく、係止突起が破損し易い課題に鑑み、葺設状態における下方の平板瓦を貫通して屋根下地に打ち込まれるL型釘と、該L型釘の中間部に、下方の平板瓦の上面に当接するストッパーを設け、該ストッパーを、屋根下地に打ち込まれた状態におけるL型釘の屈曲形成された上方の係止部が、葺設状態における上方の平板瓦のアンダーラップ部の直上に位置する様に設け、上記ストッパーを、L型釘への外嵌筒の下方部に鍔部を周設して形成した平板瓦用固定具を下方の平板瓦の釘孔を貫通させ屋根下地に打ち込んで、下方の平板瓦を屋根下地に固定し、上方の平板瓦のアンダーラップ部の頭側を平板瓦用固定具の上方係止部に係止させる様にして葺設することによって、かかる平板瓦とは別体の固定具により上下両方の平板瓦を固定可能にして、上記課題を解決する。
【0005】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1は、本発明に係る平板瓦用固定具を使用した平板瓦の葺設状態を示す平面図であり、図2は、図1のXーX断面の要部拡大図であり、図3は、図1のYーY断面の要部拡大図であ
図2、3に示す様に、葺設状態において上下方向に隣接する下方の平板瓦Wの尻側を貫通させて屋根下地Bに打ち込んで、上方の平板瓦Waの頭側を固定する平板瓦用固定金具1にあっては、上端側を直角に屈曲して上方の平板瓦Waの係止受部Dへの係止部2が形成されたL型釘3の中間部に、下方の平板瓦Wの表面に当接するストッパー4が設けられている。
【0006】
又、ストッパー4にあっては、L型釘3における、係止部2が係止受部Dの直上になる位置に固定されており、かかる位置は対象となる平板瓦W、Waの種類、形状により異なることから、それに合致した平板瓦用固定金具1を使用する。
又、図2、3に示す様に、ストッパー4は、L型釘3への外嵌筒8の下方部に鍔部9を周設して形成されている。
具体的には、鍔部9は、外嵌筒8の下部を徐々に拡径してテーパー状に形成されている。
尚、ストッパー4にあっては、下方の平板瓦Wの尻側に形成された平板瓦用固定金具1(L型釘3)の貫通部位5を閉鎖する様に鍔状に形成するのが望ましく、更にストッパー4の下方に防水用のパッキン6を設けるのが望ましい。
【0007】
又、下方の平板瓦Wにおける平板瓦用固定金具1の貫通部位5にあっては、通常の釘穴7であるが、図示しないが釘穴7とは別に貫通部位5を形成しても良い。
又、係止受部Dとしては、図2、3に示す様に、上方の平板瓦Waにおけるアンダーラップ部ULの頭側としている
【0008】
次に本発明に係る平板瓦用固定金具を使用した平板瓦の葺設方法について説明する。
先ず、屋根下地B上に載置された平板瓦Wの尻側の貫通部位5内を貫通させた平板瓦用固定金具1を、ストッパー4が平板瓦Wの上面に当接するまで打ち込むことを桁行方向に繰り返し行う。
次に、平板瓦Wと平板瓦用固定金具1の係止部2間に、葺設する平板瓦Waの係止受部Dを差し込む様にして平板瓦Waを桁行方向に葺設していく。
すると、平板瓦用固定金具1により下方の平板瓦Wが屋根下地Bに固定され、而も上方の平板瓦Waにおける係止受部Dの直上に係止部2が位置して、平板瓦Waの頭側も固定されることから、強風時にあっても平板瓦Waが捲くれ上がらない。
【0009】
【発明の効果】
要するに本発明は、葺設状態における下方の平板瓦Wを貫通して屋根下地Bに打ち込まれるL型釘3の中間部に、下方の平板瓦Wの上面に当接するストッパー4を設け、該ストッパー4を、屋根下地Bに打ち込まれた状態におけるL型釘3の屈曲形成された上方の係止部2が、葺設状態における上方の平板瓦Waのアンダーラップ部ULの直上に位置する様に設けたので、1本の平板瓦用固定金具1で下方の平板瓦Wを屋根下地Bに固定すると共に、上方の平板瓦Waの頭側をも固定することが出来、而も上方の平板瓦Waの頭側が固定されることで、構築された瓦屋根に耐風機能を具備させることが出来る。
更に、ストッパー4を設けたことで、打ち込まれた平板瓦用固定金具1における係止部2と下方の平板瓦W間に、上方の平板瓦Waの係止受部Dを確実に差込み可能な空間が自動的に形成されるため、上方の平板瓦Waの葺設作業を支障なく行うことが出来る。
而も、ストッパー4を、L型釘3への外嵌筒8の下方部に鍔部9を周設して形成したので、外嵌筒8の長さにより実際にストッパー4として機能する鍔部9のL型釘3に対する位置が自動的に決定されるため、ストッパー4の位置決めを簡略化することが出来、且つ鍔部9により貫通部位5を閉鎖することが出来る。
【0010】
又、ストッパー4を、下方の平板瓦WにおけるL型釘3の貫通部位5を閉鎖する様に設けたので、上下方の平板瓦W、Wa間から吹き込んだ雨水の貫通部位5から屋根下地Bへの侵入を防止することが出来
更に、ストッパー4の下部にパッキン6を設けたので、かかるパッキン6が下方の平板瓦Wの上面に密着して貫通部位5を閉鎖するため、該貫通部位5からの雨水侵入を更に確実に防止することか出来る等その実用的効果甚だ大である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明に係る平板瓦用固定具を使用した平板瓦の葺設状態を示す平面図である。
【図2】 図1のXーX断面の要部拡大図である。
【図3】 図1のYーY断面の要部拡大図である。
【符号の説明】
2 係止部
3 L型釘
4 ストッパー
5 貫通部位
6 パッキン
8 外嵌筒
9 鍔部
B 屋根下地
D 係止受部
UL アイダーラップ部
W 下方の平板瓦
Wa 上方の平板瓦
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a flat roof tile fixture for fixing adjacent upper and lower flat roof tiles in a laying state and a flat roof tile laying method using the same.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a method of fixing adjacent upper and lower flat roof tiles in the installed state, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-93141 states that “the same-stage joining portion of the crossing portion and the insertion receiving portion is approximately the thickness of one tile In the flat roof tiles that fit together, the hook receiving part is separated at the head side end of the insertion receiving part by a water guide and water return, and has a surface of the same level as the back of the roof tile. The roof tile has a back surface portion higher than the tile surface and has a locking projection that protrudes to the outside of the bottom of the tile body. "Locking wind-resistant thick flat roof tiles in which the locking projections of the tiles restrain the latch receiving portions of the upper tiles on the oblique side and prevent the swinging" are described.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above-mentioned locking wind resistant thick flat roof tile, if it is installed in the same way as a general roof tile, the head side of the upper roof tile is fixed to the lower roof tile. Since the locking protrusion protrudes more, there has been a problem that the locking protrusion is liable to be damaged during the manufacturing process and the subsequent packing, transportation, and laying operations.
[0004]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention is based on the above-described prior art, and in view of the problem that the locking projection is easily damaged, the L-shaped nail that is driven into the roof base through the lower flat roof tile in the installed state, and the intermediate portion of the L-shaped nail Provided with a stopper that abuts the upper surface of the lower flat roof tile, and the upper locking portion formed by bending the L-shaped nail when the stopper is driven into the roof base is the upper flat roof tile in the installed state. The flat roof tile fixture is formed by placing the stopper on the lower portion of the external fitting tube to the L-shaped nail and surrounding the flange portion. A hole is penetrated and driven into the roof base, and the lower flat tile is fixed to the roof base, and the head side of the upper lap of the upper flat tile is locked to the upper locking portion of the flat tile fixing tool. By installing it, the top of the flat roof tile can be separated by a separate fixture. Both flat tiles and enables fixing, to solve the above problems.
[0005]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which a flat roof tile is installed using the flat roof tile fixing tool according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an essential part of the XX cross section of FIG. is Ru enlarged view der the Y-Y cross section of FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, in the installed state, the flat roof tile is fixed by fixing the head side of the upper flat roof tile Wa by penetrating the bottom side of the lower flat roof tile W adjacent in the vertical direction into the roof base B. In the fixing metal fitting 1, the upper flat plate is bent at a right angle, and the lower flat plate is formed in the middle portion of the L-shaped nail 3 in which the upper receiving portion D of the upper flat roof tile Wa is formed. A stopper 4 that contacts the surface of the roof W is provided.
[0006]
Further, in the stopper 4, the locking part 2 in the L-shaped nail 3 is fixed at a position directly above the locking receiving part D, and this position is the type of the target flat roof tile W, Wa, Since it differs depending on the shape, the flat roof tile fixing fitting 1 that matches the shape is used.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the stopper 4 is formed by providing a flange 9 around the lower portion of the outer fitting tube 8 to the L-shaped nail 3.
Specifically, the flange portion 9 is formed in a tapered shape by gradually expanding the diameter of the lower portion of the outer fitting tube 8.
The stopper 4 is preferably formed in a bowl shape so as to close the penetration portion 5 of the flat roof tile fixing bracket 1 (L-shaped nail 3) formed on the bottom side of the flat roof tile W below. Further, it is desirable to provide a waterproof packing 6 below the stopper 4.
[0007]
Further, in the flat portion of the flat roof tile W in the through portion 5 of the flat roof tile fixing bracket 1, it is a normal nail hole 7. However, although not shown, the through portion 5 may be formed separately from the nail hole 7. .
As the lock receiving portion D, as shown in FIG. 2 and 3, and the head side of the underlap portion UL above the flat roof tile Wa.
[0008]
Next, a method for installing a flat roof tile using the flat roof tile fixing bracket according to the present invention will be described.
First, the girder is driven by driving the flat roof tile fixing bracket 1 penetrating through the bottom portion 5 of the flat roof tile W placed on the roof base B until the stopper 4 comes into contact with the upper surface of the flat roof tile W. Repeat in the direction.
Next, the flat roof tile Wa is laid in the direction of the row so that the locking receiving portion D of the flat roof tile Wa to be installed is inserted between the flat roof tile W and the locking portion 2 of the flat roof tile fixing bracket 1. .
Then, the lower flat roof tile W is fixed to the roof base B by the flat roof tile fixing bracket 1, and the locking portion 2 is positioned immediately above the locking receiving portion D of the upper flat roof tile Wa, so that the flat roof tile Wa. Since the head side of the flat roof tile is also fixed, the flat roof tile Wa does not rise even in strong winds.
[0009]
【The invention's effect】
In short, the present invention is provided with a stopper 4 that abuts the upper surface of the lower flat roof tile W at the intermediate portion of the L-shaped nail 3 that passes through the lower flat roof tile W in the installed state and is driven into the roof base B. 4 so that the upper locking portion 2 formed by bending the L-shaped nail 3 in the state of being driven into the roof base B is positioned immediately above the underlap portion UL of the upper flat roof tile Wa in the installed state. Since it is provided, the lower flat roof tile W can be fixed to the roof base B with one flat roof tile fixing bracket 1, and the top side of the upper flat roof tile Wa can also be fixed. By fixing the head side of Wa, the constructed tile roof can be provided with a wind resistance function.
Furthermore, by providing the stopper 4, the locking receiving portion D of the upper flat roof tile Wa can be reliably inserted between the locking portion 2 and the lower flat roof tile W of the driven flat roof tile fixing bracket 1. Since the space is automatically formed, the installation work of the upper flat roof tile Wa can be performed without any trouble.
Since the stopper 4 is formed by surrounding the flange portion 9 around the lower portion of the outer fitting tube 8 to the L-shaped nail 3, the flange portion that actually functions as the stopper 4 depending on the length of the outer fitting tube 8. Since the position of 9 with respect to the L-shaped nail 3 is automatically determined, the positioning of the stopper 4 can be simplified, and the penetrating portion 5 can be closed by the flange 9.
[0010]
Further, since the stopper 4 is provided so as to close the penetrating portion 5 of the L-shaped nail 3 in the lower flat roof tile W, the roof base B is formed from the penetrating portion 5 of rainwater blown from between the upper and lower flat roof tiles W and Wa. Ru can be prevented from entering the.
Furthermore, since the packing 6 is provided at the lower part of the stopper 4, the packing 6 is in close contact with the upper surface of the lower flat roof tile W and closes the penetrating part 5, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the penetrating part 5 more reliably. Its practical effect is great.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state in which a flat roof tile is installed using a flat roof tile fixing tool according to the present invention.
2 is an enlarged view of a main part of the XX cross section of FIG. 1. FIG.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of the YY cross section of FIG. 1;
[Explanation of symbols]
2 Locking part 3 L-shaped nail 4 Stopper 5 Penetration part 6 Packing 8 Outer fitting cylinder 9 Gutter B Roof base D Locking receiving part
UL Eider wrap W Lower flat roof tile Wa Upper flat roof tile

Claims (3)

葺設状態における下方の平板瓦を貫通して屋根下地に打ち込まれるL型釘と、該L型釘の中間部に、下方の平板瓦の上面に当接するストッパーを設け、該ストッパーを、屋根下地に打ち込まれた状態におけるL型釘の屈曲形成された上方の係止部が、葺設状態における上方の平板瓦のアンダーラップ部の直上に位置する様に設け、上記ストッパーを、L型釘への外嵌筒の下方部に鍔部を周設して形成したことを特徴とする平板瓦用固定具。An L-shaped nail that penetrates the lower flat roof tile in the installed state and is driven into the roof base, and a stopper that is in contact with the upper surface of the lower flat roof tile are provided in the middle of the L-shaped nail. The upper locking portion formed by bending the L-shaped nail in the state of being driven into the upper wall is provided so as to be located immediately above the underlap portion of the upper flat roof tile in the installed state, and the stopper is provided on the L-shaped nail. A flat roof tile fixture characterized in that it is formed by providing a flange around the lower part of the outer fitting cylinder. ストッパーを、下方の平板瓦におけるL型釘の貫通部位を閉鎖する様に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の平板瓦用固定具。  2. The flat roof tile fixture according to claim 1, wherein the stopper is provided so as to close a portion where the L-shaped nail penetrates the lower flat roof tile. ストッパーの下部にパッキンを設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の平板瓦用固定具。The flat roof tile fixture according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein packing is provided at a lower portion of the stopper .
JP29359999A 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Flat roof tile fixture Expired - Fee Related JP3851033B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29359999A JP3851033B2 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Flat roof tile fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29359999A JP3851033B2 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Flat roof tile fixture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001115603A JP2001115603A (en) 2001-04-24
JP3851033B2 true JP3851033B2 (en) 2006-11-29

Family

ID=17796812

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP29359999A Expired - Fee Related JP3851033B2 (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Flat roof tile fixture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3851033B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001115603A (en) 2001-04-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3851033B2 (en) Flat roof tile fixture
JP2571590Y2 (en) Kirabashi fixed structure
JPS6123140Y2 (en)
JP3329784B2 (en) Wind-resistant flat roof tile and its roofing method
JP4899640B2 (en) Snow stopper
JP3038023B2 (en) Roof panel and its mounting structure
JP4078607B2 (en) Eaves structure of roof with metal tiles
JPS6129880Y2 (en)
JPH0715948Y2 (en) Door
JP5981694B2 (en) Flat roofing material
JP3546164B2 (en) Flat roof tile
JPH10299186A (en) Roof tile fixing tool and roof tile roofing structure
JPH0790989A (en) Noshi tile fixing tool and split tile and no tile
JP2000045464A (en) Waterproof sheet fixing hardware
JPS647177B2 (en)
JP2001107511A (en) Roof tile and roof tile set
JP2840192B2 (en) Waterproof structure at the joint of metal roofing material
JP3173699U (en) Eaves-end structure and tile fixing nail used for it
JPS6136686Y2 (en)
JPH047445A (en) Plain tile having thin-wall part and fixing structure thereof
JPH07331804A (en) Tile and fixing structure of tile
JP2000008551A (en) Roof tile
JPH10317588A (en) Roof ridge bracket
JPH09209508A (en) Roof tile fixing bracket
JPH11229568A (en) Rain-bending structure near the roof wall

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20060324

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060404

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060605

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20060711

A521 Written amendment

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20060713

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20060808

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20060831

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100908

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110908

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120908

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130908

Year of fee payment: 7

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees