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JP4064283B2 - Bill storage and feeding device - Google Patents
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JP4064283B2 - Bill storage and feeding device - Google Patents

Bill storage and feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4064283B2
JP4064283B2 JP2003096678A JP2003096678A JP4064283B2 JP 4064283 B2 JP4064283 B2 JP 4064283B2 JP 2003096678 A JP2003096678 A JP 2003096678A JP 2003096678 A JP2003096678 A JP 2003096678A JP 4064283 B2 JP4064283 B2 JP 4064283B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
banknote
feeding
bill
storage unit
stacking direction
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JP2003096678A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2004299877A (en
Inventor
根 裕 志 刀
畑 竜 一 田
田 泰 治 岩
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Glory Ltd
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Glory Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、例えば紙幣釣銭機等の紙幣入出金装置に用いられる紙幣収納繰出し装置に係り、特に紙幣の繰り出し時における重送(連れ出し)防止のための構成の改良に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、紙幣入出金装置に用いられる紙幣収納繰出し装置として、例えば特開平7−121750号公報(特許文献1)に記載されたものがある。この紙幣収納繰出し装置は、紙幣収納用の部材(押込みレバー)と、紙幣繰出し時における重送防止用の摩擦部を有する部材(揺動レバー)とを備えている。そして、収納用の部材は並進移動するようにモータで駆動され、重送防止用の部材は繰出し動作に合わせて揺動するようにソレノイドで駆動されるようになっている。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開平7−121750号公報
([0034]欄、[0035]欄、図2等)
【0004】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
上述した従来の紙幣収納繰出し装置では、収納用の部材と重送防止用の部材とが必要となる他、それぞれの駆動源(モータおよびソレノイド)も必要となるため、装置のコストやスペース効率の点で問題がある。
【0005】
本発明は、このような点を考慮してなされたものであり、紙幣の収納および重送防止のための構成との関係でコストの削減およびスペース効率の向上を図ることができるような紙幣収納繰出し装置を提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、紙幣を重積状態で収納する収納部と、この収納部における紙幣重積方向の一側に設けられ、前記収納部内に収納された収納紙幣のうち最前位の紙幣の表面に当接して、当該紙幣を前記重積方向と略直交する繰出し方向に繰り出すための搬送手段と、前記収納部における前記重積方向の他側と前記搬送手段との間で前記重積方向に移動可能に設けられた紙幣の受け部材と、前記収納部内へ紙幣を送り込むと共に、前記搬送手段によって繰り出された繰出し紙幣をさらに送り出すための送出入手段と、前記重積方向から見て前記搬送手段を間に挟む位置において、前記繰出し方向と略平行に延びる一対の押さえ部材と、この押さえ部材を前記重積方向に移動させる移動手段とを備え、前記押さえ部材は、前記受け部材側へ突出した摩擦部を有すると共に、前記移動手段によって、(a)前記収納部内に既に前記収納紙幣がある場合、この収納紙幣を前記受け部材と当該押さえ部材との間で挟むと共に、前記送出入手段によって送り込まれる受入れ紙幣を当該押さえ部材と前記搬送手段との間に受け入れ可能な待機位置、(b)前記待機位置から、前記受入れ紙幣の両側縁部を一時的に撓ませてこれを通過し、前記搬送手段側へ退避した退避位置、(c)前記繰出し紙幣に前記摩擦部が当接しないよう前記搬送手段側へ退避した繰出し位置、および(d)前記繰出し紙幣の次位の紙幣に前記摩擦部が当接するよう、前記繰出し位置よりも前記受け部材側へ進出した重送防止位置、に移動可能に構成されている、ことを特徴とする紙幣収納繰出し装置である。
【0007】
この紙幣収納繰出し装置によれば、押さえ部材が(a)待機位置にある状態で送出入手段によって紙幣を送り込んだ後、押さえ部材を(b)退避位置へ移動させることで、当該紙幣を収納部内に収納する。また、押さえ部材を(a)待機位置に戻した後、前記の動作を繰り返すことで、複数の紙幣を収納部内(受け部材と押さえ部材との間)に重積収納して行くことができる。
【0008】
また、押さえ部材が(c)繰出し位置にある状態で搬送手段で収納部内の最前位の紙幣を繰り出して行き、この繰出し紙幣が(搬送手段ないし送出入手段によって送り出されて)押さえ部材の摩擦部の領域を通過してから、押さえ部材を(d)重送防止位置へ移動させることで、摩擦部によって次位の紙幣の重送(連れ出し)が防止される。また、押さえ部材を(c)繰出し位置に戻した後、前記の動作を繰り返すことで、複数の収納紙幣を1枚ずつ確実に繰り出して行くことができる。
【0009】
このようにして、本発明の紙幣収納繰出し装置によれば、従来の紙幣収納繰出し装置における紙幣収納用の部材、重送防止用の部材およびそれらの駆動源の機能を、押さえ部材およびその移動手段だけで代替することができる。
【0010】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、図面を参照して本発明の一実施形態について説明する。図1は本発明による紙幣収納繰出し装置の適用される紙幣入出金装置の例を示す図であり、図6は当該紙幣入出金装置を硬貨入出金装置と組み合わされた状態の外観で示す斜視図である。また、図2ないし図5は、本発明による紙幣収納繰出し装置の実施形態を示す図である。
【0011】
図1に示す紙幣入出金装置1Bは、例えば図6に示すように硬貨入出金装置1Aと組み合わされた状態で貨幣入出金システムに用いられる。その貨幣入出金システムとしては、例えば、他に図示しないPOSレジスター(販売時点管理機能を有する金銭登録機)等が組み合わされ、硬貨入出金装置1Aおよび紙幣入出金装置1Bがそれぞれ硬貨釣銭機および紙幣釣銭機として利用される。
【0012】
[紙幣入出金装置の構成]
まず、図1および図6を参照して、本発明による紙幣収納繰出し装置の適用される紙幣入出金装置の構成について説明する。
【0013】
図1に示すように、紙幣入出金装置1Bは、筐体10内の略中央部に軸線を垂直にして配置された搬送ドラム1と、この搬送ドラム1を回転駆動するモータ2とを備えている。また、筐体10内には、入金紙幣繰込ユニットA、金種別収納部B,C,D、出金紙幣放出ユニットE、出金リジェクト部Fおよび紙幣回収カセットGが、搬送ドラム1の外周を取り囲むようにして配置されている。そのうち、繰込ユニットA、放出ユニットE、出金リジェクト部Fおよび紙幣回収カセットGは筐体10の前面側に配置され、各収納部B,C,Dは筐体10の後面側に配置されている。
【0014】
図1および図6に示すように、筐体10の前面には、繰込ユニットAに対応した入金口12と、放出ユニットEに対応した出金口14とが設けられている。また、筐体10の前面には、後述する紙幣回収カセットGの前面パネルが露出している。紙幣回収カセットGは、筐体10に対して着脱自在に取り付けられている。この紙幣回収カセットGは、金種別収納部B,C,Dから回収した回収紙幣を収納する回収紙幣収納部G1と、この回収紙幣収納部G1と区画されて外部から投入された硬貨を収納可能な硬貨収納部G2とを有している。
【0015】
図1において、繰込ユニットAは、入金口12に挿入された入金紙幣を導入して、それらの紙幣を搬送ドラム1側へ繰り出すためのものである。また、各収納部B,C,Dは、入金紙幣を金種別に収納するためのものであり、通常は千円札収納部B、2千円/5千円札(混合)収納部Cおよび万円札収納部Dとして用いられる。そして、放出ユニットEは、各収納部B,C,Dから取り出された出金紙幣を放出し、それらの紙幣を出金口14からの抜き取りに供するためのものである。
【0016】
出金リジェクト部Fは、後述する「出金リジェクト紙幣」を収納するためのものである。また、回収カセットGは、各収納部B,C,Dから回収した紙幣を収納するためのものである。この回収カセットGは、いずれかの収納部B,C,Dが満杯で対応する入金紙幣を収納できない場合に、その入金紙幣を収納するためにも用いられる。なお、上記放出ユニットEは、後述する「入金リジェクト紙幣」が放出される入金リジェクト部をも兼ねている。
【0017】
以上の繰込ユニットA、各収納部B,C,D、放出ユニットEおよび出金リジェクト部Fの内部構成としては周知ないし公知のものを用いることができるので、詳細な説明は省略する。
【0018】
搬送ドラム1の外周には、環状を成す紙幣の周回搬送路4が形成されている。また、繰込ユニットA、各収納部B,C,D、放出ユニットE、出金リジェクト部Fおよび回収カセットGと周回搬送路4との間をそれぞれ接続する紙幣の接続搬送路6a〜6gが形成されている。これらの搬送路4,6a〜6gは、搬送ドラム1の周囲に設けられたガイド板8によって(周回搬送路4については搬送ドラム1外周面との間で)形成されている。また、搬送ドラム1の外周面に対して弾性的に押圧される複数の押圧ローラ3が、搬送ドラム1の周方向に間隔を置いて配置されている。
【0019】
周回搬送路4の右側部分には、そこを通過する紙幣の金種を識別するための識別センサ5が設けられている。この識別センサ5は、例えば光学センサとして構成され、互いに周回搬送路4を挟んで対向配置される2つのセンサ部品5a,5bを有している。なお、接続搬送路6eおよび6fが接続される放出ユニットEおよび出金リジェクト部Fの入口部分には、紙幣の集積を補助するためのゴム羽根車9がそれぞれ設けられている。
【0020】
次に、周回搬送路4と各接続搬送路6a〜6gとの間で紙幣の搬送経路を切り換える経路切換手段7a〜7gが、周回搬送路4に沿って配置されている。これらの切換手段7a〜7gの構成態様は、接続搬送路6a〜6d,6f,6gに対応する揺動式のガイド部材7a〜7d,7f,7gと、接続搬送路6eに対応する並進移動式のガイド部材7eとに分けられる。なお、接続搬送路6fは周回搬送路4に直接接続されているわけではなく、接続搬送路6aを介して接続されている。従って、揺動ガイド部材7fによる周回搬送路4から接続搬送路6fへの搬送経路の切り換えは、揺動ガイド部材7aとの連携においてなされることになる。
【0021】
[紙幣入出金装置の動作]
次に、紙幣入出金装置の動作について、図1を参照して簡単に説明する。
【0022】
(1)入金動作
入金口12から挿入された入金紙幣は、入金紙幣繰込ユニットAから接続搬送路6aを通じて周回搬送路4へ(公知の分離繰出し機構によって)1枚ずつ繰り出される。周回搬送路4へ繰り出された紙幣は、搬送ドラム1と押圧ローラ3と間で挟持された状態で、搬送ドラム1の反時計回りの回転に従って周回搬送路4に沿って搬送される。
【0023】
周回搬送路4を搬送される紙幣は、1周する間に識別センサ5によって金種を識別され、対応する金種の収納部B,C,Dに収納される。各収納部B,C,Dへの入金紙幣の収納は、対応するガイド部材7b,7c,7dによる周回搬送路4から各接続搬送路6b,6c,6dへの搬送経路の切り換え動作によって行われる。
【0024】
(2)出金動作
紙幣釣銭機としての紙幣入出金装置は、出金すべき釣銭の額に応じて以下に例示するような出金動作を行う。なお、釣銭紙幣の出金動作に関連するのは、万円札収納部Dを除いた、千円札収納部Bと2千円/5千円札収納部Cのいずれかである。
【0025】
(2-1)釣銭額3千円の場合
この場合、千円札収納部Bから繰り出された3枚の千円札が、接続搬送路6bを通じて周回搬送路4へ(公知の分離繰出し機構によって)1枚ずつ繰り出される。周回搬送路4へ繰り出された紙幣は、搬送ドラム1の時計回りの回転に従って周回搬送路4に沿って搬送され、ガイド部材7eによる周回搬送路4から接続搬送路6eへの搬送経路の切り換え動作によって、出金紙幣放出ユニットEへ送り込まれる。放出ユニットEは、3枚の千円札が送り込まれた時点で、それらの紙幣を(公知の機構によって)束の状態で出金口14から突出させるように放出する。
【0026】
なお、千円札収納部Bには千円札しか収納されていないので、この場合は出金紙幣を周回搬送路4で1周以上させて金種識別を行う必要はない。
【0027】
(2-2)釣銭額7千円の場合
この場合、まず2千円/5千円札収納部Cから最初の紙幣1枚だけが繰り出され、周回搬送路4に沿って時計回りに搬送される。この紙幣は、周回搬送路4を1周以上する間に識別センサ5による金種識別を受けた上で、上記(2-1)の場合と同様にして放出ユニットEへ送り込まれる。
【0028】
最初の紙幣の金種が5千円であった場合は、残りの2千円分として千円札収納部Bから千円札が2枚繰り出され、上記(2-1)の場合と同様、金種識別を経ることなく放出ユニットEへ送り込まれる。
【0029】
次に、最初の紙幣の金種が2千円であった場合は、2千円/5千円札収納部Cから2番目の紙幣1枚だけが繰り出され、周回搬送路4で金種識別を受ける。この2番目の紙幣の金種が5千円であった場合は、その5千円札が放出ユニットEへ送り込まれた時点で出金動作が完了する。一方、2番目の紙幣の金種が2千円であった場合は、この2千円札が放出ユニットEへ送り込まれると共に、残りの3千円分として千円札収納部Bから千円札が3枚繰り出され、金種識別を経ることなく放出ユニットEへ送り込まれる。
【0030】
(3)回収動作
例えば、1日の営業が終了して、収納部B,C,D内の紙幣を全て、或いは売上金相当額だけ回収したい場合等には、収納部B,C,Dから繰り出された紙幣が順次、周回搬送路4から接続搬送路6gを通じて紙幣回収カセットGの回収紙幣収納部G1に収納される。なお、いずれかの収納部B,C,Dが満杯であるにも拘わらず、対応する金種の紙幣が更に入金された場合、当該入金紙幣は、周回搬送路4から接続搬送路6gを通じて紙幣回収カセットGの回収紙幣収納部G1に収納される。
【0031】
(4)リジェクト動作
入金紙幣の中に汚損等により識別センサ5による金種識別のできない紙幣があった場合、その紙幣は「入金リジェクト紙幣」として、周回搬送路4から接続搬送路6eを通じて紙幣放出ユニットEへ送り込まれる。また、出金紙幣の中に斜行等により識別センサ5による金種識別のできない紙幣があった場合、その紙幣は「出金リジェクト紙幣」として、周回搬送路4から接続搬送路6fを通じて出金リジェクト部Fへ送り込まれる。
【0032】
[収納繰出し装置の構成]
次に、図2ないし図5を参照して、本発明による紙幣収納繰出し装置の構成について説明する。なお、図2ないし図5は、各収納部B〜Dについて実質的に共通した紙幣収納繰出し装置の構成を示している。
【0033】
図2に示すように、紙幣収納繰出し装置は、各収納部B〜Dの外縁を画成する隔壁P内において、紙幣を重積状態で収納する収納部20を備えている。この場合、収納部20内に収納される紙幣は、短手方向が紙面に対して垂直となるような姿勢で水平方向(図2では上下方向)に重積される。この収納部20における紙幣重積方向の一側(図2では上側)に、紙面に対して垂直な方向に間隔を置いて配置された一対の搬送ベルト22が設けられている(図4参照)。
【0034】
各搬送ベルト22は、収納部20内の紙幣の長手方向(図2では左右方向)に対応して延びている。各搬送ベルト22は、それぞれ一組のプーリ22a,22b間に掛け渡されている。また、一組のプーリ22a,22b間に、ベルト側ローラ22cおよび補助ローラ22dが配置されている。そして、各プーリ22aおよびベルト側ローラ22cに対向して、それぞれ対向ローラ23aおよびゲートローラ23cが配置されている。
【0035】
なお、各収納部B〜Dは、プーリ22aと対向ローラ23aとの間の部分が、対応する接続搬送路6b〜6d(図1)に通じる紙幣の出入口となるように位置決めされる。この部分に対応して、遮光等によって紙幣の通過を検出する通過センサSが設けられている。
【0036】
搬送ベルト22は、図3(c)に示すように、収納部20内に収納された収納紙幣のうち最前位の紙幣Mの表面に当接して、当該紙幣Mを重積方向と略直交する繰出し方向(図3の右方)に繰り出すための搬送手段を構成している。また、この搬送ベルト22のうちプーリ22aおよびローラ22cに対応する部分と、対向ローラ23aおよびゲートローラ23cとで「送出入手段22,23a,23c」が構成されている。この送出入手段は、図3(a)に示すように収納部20内へ受入れ紙幣Mを送り込むと共に、搬送ベルト22によって繰り出された繰出し紙幣Mをさらに送り出すためのものである。但しゲートローラ23cは、図3(c)および(d)に示すように、繰出し紙幣Mに対しては、その繰出し方向に逆らう方向に回転して他の紙幣からの分離を促すための分離手段として作用する。
【0037】
図2に示すように、収納部20内には、略平板状の紙幣の受け部材24が、紙幣重積方向の他側(図2では下側)と搬送ベルト22との間で紙幣重積方向に並進移動可能に設けられている。この受け部材24は、図示しないバネによって、リンク25を介して搬送ベルト22側へ付勢されている。
【0038】
次に、図2および図4に示すように、紙幣重積方向から見て搬送ベルト22を間に挟むような位置において、一対の押さえ部材26が紙幣繰出し方向と略平行に延びている。各押さえ部材26は、略矩形断面の棒状をなし、図2に示すように、先端側が受け部材24の一端縁付近まで延びると共に、基端側が受け部材24の他端縁を越えて延びている。各押さえ部材26の基端側は、紙幣重積方向の他側(図2では下側)へ延びる連結部27に繋がっている。各押さえ部材26の基端寄りの部分には、受け部材24側へ僅かに突出した摩擦部26aが設けられている。摩擦部26aは、押さえ部材26の他の部分の表面(例えば滑らかな金属面ないし樹脂面)よりも摩擦係数の大きい表面(例えばゴム面)を有している。
【0039】
次に、一対の押さえ部材26を紙幣重積方向に移動させる移動機構(移動手段)28が備えられている。この移動機構28は、図5に示すように、紙幣重積方向に並進移動するように案内された従動子28aと、この従動子28aを移動させるための原動ローラ28cとを有している。従動子28aは、連結部27から押さえ部材26と同じ方向へ平板状に延びる共に、同方向に延びる長孔28bを有している。そして、従動子28aの長孔28b内に係合した原動ローラ28cを図5のように公転運動させることで、一対の押さえ部材26を紙幣重積方向に並進移動させるように構成されている。なお、原動ローラ28cは、モータ等で回転駆動される円盤の外周部やアームの先端部などに取り付けることによって公転運動させることができる。
【0040】
そして、一対の押さえ部材26は、移動機構28によって、以下のような(a)待機位置、(b)退避位置、(c)繰出し位置および(d)重送防止位置に移動可能となっている。
【0041】
(a)待機位置:図3(a)に示すように、収納部20内に既に収納紙幣Mがある場合、この収納紙幣Mを受け部材24と当該押さえ部材26との間で挟むと共に、送出入手段22,23a,23cによって送り込まれる受入れ紙幣Mを、当該押さえ部材26と搬送ベルト22との間に受け入れ可能な位置。
【0042】
(b)退避位置:待機位置から、図4に示すように受入れ紙幣Mの両側縁部を一時的に撓ませてこれを通過し、図3(b)に示すように搬送ベルト22側へ退避した位置。
【0043】
(c)繰出し位置:図3(c)に示すように、収納部20内に収納された紙幣のうち最前位の紙幣Mを搬送ベルト22で繰り出そうとする際に、その繰出し紙幣Mに摩擦部26aが当接しないよう搬送ベルト22側へ退避した位置。
【0044】
(d)重送防止位置:図3(d)に示すように、繰出し紙幣Mの次位の紙幣Mに摩擦部26aが当接するよう、繰出し位置よりも受け部材24側へ進出した位置。
【0045】
なお、複数の紙幣を繰り出す際、押さえ部材26を(c)繰出し位置と(d)重送防止位置との間で往復移動させることを考慮して、(c)繰出し位置は(b)退避位置よりも受け部材24側に近い位置に設定されている。
【0046】
[作用効果]
次に、以上のように構成された本実施形態の紙幣収納繰出し装置の作用効果について説明する。
【0047】
まず、紙幣の収納時には、押さえ部材26が図3(a)の待機位置にある状態で、送出入手段22,23a,23cによって、搬送ベルト22と押さえ部材26との間に受入れ紙幣Mを送り込む。その後、押さえ部材26を図3(b)の退避位置へ移動させることで(図4参照)、当該紙幣Mを収納部20内に収納紙幣Mとして収納する。また、押さえ部材26を図3(a)の待機位置に戻した後、前記の動作を繰り返すことで、複数の紙幣を収納部20内(受け部材24と押さえ部材26との間)に重積収納して行くことができる。
【0048】
また、紙幣の繰出し時には、まず、押さえ部材26が図3(c)の繰出し位置にある状態で搬送ベルト22で収納部20内の最前位の紙幣Mを繰り出して行く。この繰出し紙幣Mは、搬送ベルトないし送出入手段22,23a,23cによって送り出されて行く。そして、繰出し紙幣Mの後端が摩擦部26aの領域を通過したことが通過センサSによって検知されてから、押さえ部材26を図3(d)の重送防止位置へ移動させる。これにより、押さえ部材26の摩擦部26aによって次位の紙幣Mの重送(連れ出し)が防止される。また、押さえ部材26を図3(c)の繰出し位置に戻した後、前記の動作を繰り返すことで、複数の収納紙幣を1枚ずつ確実に繰り出して行くことができる。
【0049】
このようにして、本実施形態の紙幣収納繰出し装置によれば、従来の紙幣収納繰出し装置における紙幣収納用の部材、重送防止用の部材およびそれらの駆動源の機能を、押さえ部材26およびその移動機構28だけで代替することができる。このため、紙幣の収納および重送防止のための構成との関係でコストの削減およびスペース効率の向上を図ることができる。
【0050】
[変形例]
なお、上記の紙幣入出金装置1Bにおいて、日本国通貨としての千円、2千円、5千円および万円札を入出金対象とする場合について説明したが、入出金対象とする紙幣の金種は、外国通貨も含めて任意に設定可能である。また、金種別収納部の数も必要に応じて任意に設定することができる。例えば2千円札収納部と5千円札収納部とを別個に設けることも可能であり、その場合は、上記のような出金時の金種識別も不要となる。
【0051】
次に、紙幣収納繰出し装置の収納部20における紙幣の重積方向は上記のような水平方向に限らず、垂直方向や任意の傾斜方向であってもよい。
【0052】
また、搬送ベルト22に代えて搬送ローラ等の他の搬送手段を用いてもよく、対向ローラ23aやゲートローラ23cに代えて同様の機能を有するベルト等の他の部材を用いてもよい。
【0053】
さらに、押さえ部材26を並進移動させる移動手段としては、上記移動機構28に代えて、押さえ部材26を直接的に並進駆動するアクチュエータ等の他の手段を用いてもよい。
【0054】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、本発明の紙幣収納繰出し装置によれば、従来の紙幣収納繰出し装置における紙幣収納用の部材、重送防止用の部材およびそれらの駆動源の機能を、押さえ部材および移動手段だけで代替することができる。このため、紙幣の収納および重送防止のための構成との関係でコストの削減およびスペース効率の向上を図ることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明による紙幣収納繰出し装置の適用される紙幣入出金装置の例を示す水平断面図。
【図2】 図1に示す紙幣入出金装置に適用された紙幣収納繰出し装置の実施形態を拡大して示す図。
【図3】 図2の要部を拡大して、押さえ部材が(a)待機位置、(b)退避位置、(c)繰出し位置および(d)重送防止位置にある状態をそれぞれ示す図。
【図4】 押さえ部材が待機位置から退避位置へ移動する際の状態を示す要部横断面図。
【図5】 図2に示す紙幣収納繰出し装置における押さえ部材の移動機構を説明するための要部拡大図。
【図6】 図1に示した紙幣入出金装置を硬貨入出金装置と組み合わされた状態の外観で示す斜視図。
【符号の説明】
1B 紙幣入出金装置
A 入金紙幣繰込ユニット
B 千円札収納部(金種別収納部)
C 2千円/5千円札収納部(金種別収納部)
D 万円札収納部(金種別収納部)
P 隔壁
S 通過センサ
20 紙幣収納部
22 搬送ベルト(搬送手段、送出入手段)
22a プーリ
22c ベルト側ローラ
23a 対向ローラ(送出入手段)
23c ゲートローラ(送出入手段)
24 受け部材
25 リンク
26 押さえ部材
26a 摩擦部
27 連結部
28 移動機構(移動手段)
E 出金紙幣放出ユニット
F 出金リジェクト部
G 紙幣回収カセット
1 搬送ドラム
2 駆動モータ
3 押圧ローラ
4 周回搬送路
5 識別センサ
6a〜6g 接続搬送路
7a〜7g ガイド部材
8 ガイド板
10 筐体
12 入金口
14 出金口
収納紙幣
受入れ紙幣
最前位の紙幣(繰出し紙幣)
次位の紙幣
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a banknote storage and feeding device used in a banknote depositing and dispensing device such as a banknote change machine, and more particularly to an improvement in a configuration for preventing double feeding (takeout) when banknotes are fed out.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, as a bill storing and feeding device used for a bill depositing and dispensing device, for example, there is one described in JP-A-7-121750 (Patent Document 1). This banknote storage and feeding device includes a banknote storage member (push lever) and a member (oscillating lever) having a frictional part for preventing multi-feed during banknote feeding. The storage member is driven by a motor so as to translate, and the double feed prevention member is driven by a solenoid so as to swing in accordance with the feeding operation.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-7-121750 (column [0034], column [0035], FIG. 2 etc.)
[0004]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In the conventional banknote storage and feeding apparatus described above, a storage member and a multifeed prevention member are required, and each drive source (motor and solenoid) is also required. There is a problem in terms.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and bill storage that can reduce cost and improve space efficiency in relation to the configuration for storing bills and preventing double feeding. An object is to provide a feeding device.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present invention provides a storage unit for storing banknotes in a stacked state, and is provided on one side of the storage unit in the banknote stacking direction, and contacts the surface of the foremost banknote among the stored banknotes stored in the storage unit. It is possible to move in the stacking direction between the transporting means for feeding the banknotes in a feeding direction substantially orthogonal to the stacking direction, and the other side of the stacking direction in the storage section and the transporting means. The bill receiving member provided on the paper, the bill into the storage section, and the sending-out means for feeding out the bills fed out by the transporting means, and the transporting means as viewed from the stacking direction, A pair of pressing members extending substantially parallel to the feeding direction and a moving means for moving the pressing members in the stacking direction, and the pressing member is a friction projecting toward the receiving member. And (a) when the stored banknote is already in the storage section, the storage banknote is sandwiched between the receiving member and the pressing member and received by the sending-in means. A standby position in which a bill can be received between the pressing member and the transporting means; (b) from the standby position, both side edges of the accepted banknote are temporarily bent and passed through the standby means side; The retracted position retracted to (c) the paying position retracted to the conveying means side so that the frictional part does not contact the payout banknote, and (d) the frictional part abuts the banknote next to the payout banknote. Thus, it is comprised so that it can move to the double feed prevention position which advanced to the said receiving member side rather than the said delivery position, It is comprised, The banknote accommodation delivery apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
[0007]
According to this banknote storage and feeding device, after the banknote is fed by the sending-in means in a state where the pressing member is in the standby position (a), the banknote is moved into the retracted position by moving the pressing member to the retracted position (b). Store in. Moreover, after returning the pressing member to (a) the standby position, the above operation is repeated, whereby a plurality of banknotes can be stacked and stored in the storage portion (between the receiving member and the pressing member).
[0008]
In the state where the pressing member is in the (c) feeding position, the transport means feeds out the foremost banknote in the storage section, and the feeding banknote is sent out by the feeding means or the sending-in means). After passing through the region, the pressing member is moved to the (d) double feed prevention position, whereby the next bill is prevented from being double fed (taken out) by the friction portion. Moreover, after returning the pressing member to (c) the feeding position, the above operation is repeated, so that a plurality of stored banknotes can be reliably fed out one by one.
[0009]
Thus, according to the banknote storage and feeding device of the present invention, the function of the banknote storage member, the multifeed preventing member and the drive source thereof in the conventional banknote storage and feeding device is the pressing member and its moving means. Can just be replaced.
[0010]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus to which a banknote storing and feeding apparatus according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the banknote depositing / dispensing apparatus in an appearance combined with a coin depositing / dispensing apparatus. It is. Moreover, FIG. 2 thru | or FIG. 5 is a figure which shows embodiment of the banknote accommodation delivery apparatus by this invention.
[0011]
The banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 1B shown in FIG. 1 is used for a money depositing / withdrawing system in a state combined with the coin depositing / withdrawing apparatus 1A, for example, as shown in FIG. As the money deposit / withdrawal system, for example, a POS register (cash registration machine having a point-of-sale management function) (not shown) is combined, and the coin deposit / withdrawal apparatus 1A and the banknote deposit / withdrawal apparatus 1B are respectively changed to a coin change machine and a banknote. Used as a change machine.
[0012]
[Configuration of banknote deposit and withdrawal device]
First, with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6, the structure of the banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus to which the banknote accommodation delivery apparatus by this invention is applied is demonstrated.
[0013]
As shown in FIG. 1, the banknote depositing / dispensing device 1 </ b> B includes a transport drum 1 disposed at a substantially central portion in the housing 10 with the axis line vertical, and a motor 2 that rotationally drives the transport drum 1. Yes. Further, in the housing 10, a deposited banknote feeding unit A, denomination storage units B, C, and D, a withdrawal banknote discharge unit E, a withdrawal rejection unit F, and a banknote collection cassette G are arranged on the outer periphery of the transport drum 1. It is arranged so as to surround. Among them, the feeding unit A, the discharge unit E, the withdrawal rejection unit F, and the banknote collection cassette G are arranged on the front side of the casing 10, and the storage units B, C, and D are arranged on the rear side of the casing 10. ing.
[0014]
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 6, a deposit port 12 corresponding to the feeding unit A and a withdrawal port 14 corresponding to the discharge unit E are provided on the front surface of the housing 10. Further, a front panel of a bill collection cassette G, which will be described later, is exposed on the front surface of the housing 10. The banknote collection cassette G is detachably attached to the housing 10. The banknote collection cassette G can store the collected banknote storage part G1 that stores the recovered banknotes collected from the denomination storage parts B, C, and D, and can store coins that are separated from the recovered banknote storage part G1 and are input from the outside. And a coin storage part G2.
[0015]
In FIG. 1, the transfer unit A is for introducing the deposited banknotes inserted into the deposit port 12 and feeding the banknotes to the transport drum 1 side. Each of the storage units B, C, and D is for storing deposited banknotes by denomination, and is usually a thousand yen bill storage unit B, a 2,000 yen / 5,000 yen bill (mixed) storage unit C, and Used as the 10,000 yen bill storage part D. And the discharge | release unit E discharge | releases the withdrawal banknote taken out from each accommodating part B, C, D, and is for using these banknotes for extraction from the withdrawal port 14. FIG.
[0016]
The withdrawal reject unit F is for storing “withdrawal reject banknote” to be described later. The collection cassette G is for storing banknotes collected from the storage units B, C, and D. This collection cassette G is also used to store the deposited banknote when any of the storage portions B, C, D is full and cannot accommodate the corresponding deposited banknote. The discharge unit E also serves as a deposit reject unit from which a “deposit reject banknote” described later is discharged.
[0017]
As the internal structures of the feeding unit A, the storage units B, C, and D, the discharge unit E, and the withdrawal reject unit F, well-known or publicly known ones can be used, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0018]
On the outer periphery of the transport drum 1, a circular transport path 4 for a banknote having an annular shape is formed. Moreover, the connection conveyance paths 6a-6g of the banknote which respectively connect between the carrying unit A, each accommodating part B, C, D, discharge | release unit E, the withdrawal rejection part F, and the collection | recovery cassette G and the circulation conveyance path 4 are respectively. Is formed. These conveyance paths 4, 6 a to 6 g are formed by a guide plate 8 provided around the conveyance drum 1 (between the circumferential conveyance path 4 and the outer circumferential surface of the conveyance drum 1). A plurality of pressing rollers 3 that are elastically pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the transport drum 1 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the transport drum 1.
[0019]
An identification sensor 5 for identifying the denomination of the banknote passing there is provided on the right side portion of the circulation transport path 4. The identification sensor 5 is configured as an optical sensor, for example, and includes two sensor components 5a and 5b that are arranged to face each other with the circumferential conveyance path 4 interposed therebetween. In addition, rubber impellers 9 for assisting the accumulation of banknotes are respectively provided at the entrance portions of the discharge unit E and the withdrawal reject part F to which the connection transport paths 6e and 6f are connected.
[0020]
Next, path switching means 7 a to 7 g for switching the banknote transport path between the circulation transport path 4 and the connection transport paths 6 a to 6 g are arranged along the circulation transport path 4. These switching means 7a to 7g are configured in such a manner that swing guide members 7a to 7d, 7f and 7g corresponding to the connection transport paths 6a to 6d, 6f and 6g and a translational movement type corresponding to the connection transport path 6e. And the guide member 7e. The connection conveyance path 6f is not directly connected to the circumferential conveyance path 4, but is connected via the connection conveyance path 6a. Therefore, switching of the conveyance path from the circumferential conveyance path 4 to the connection conveyance path 6f by the swing guide member 7f is performed in cooperation with the swing guide member 7a.
[0021]
[Operation of banknote deposit and withdrawal device]
Next, operation | movement of a banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus is demonstrated easily with reference to FIG.
[0022]
(1) Depositing operation Deposited bills inserted from the depositing port 12 are fed out one by one (by a known separating and feeding mechanism) from the deposited bill feeding unit A to the circumferential transport path 4 through the connection transport path 6a. The banknotes fed out to the circulation conveyance path 4 are conveyed along the circulation conveyance path 4 according to the counterclockwise rotation of the conveyance drum 1 while being sandwiched between the conveyance drum 1 and the pressing roller 3.
[0023]
The banknotes transported through the circular transport path 4 are identified by the identification sensor 5 during one round and stored in the corresponding denomination storage units B, C, D. Storage of the deposited banknotes in the storage units B, C, and D is performed by switching the transport path from the circulation transport path 4 to the connection transport paths 6b, 6c, and 6d by the corresponding guide members 7b, 7c, and 7d. .
[0024]
(2) Withdrawing operation The bill depositing / withdrawing apparatus as a bill change machine performs a dispensing operation as exemplified below according to the amount of change to be withdrawn. It should be noted that any one of the thousand-yen bill storage unit B and the 2,000-yen / 5,000-yen bill storage unit C, excluding the 10,000-yen bill storage unit D, is related to the change operation of the change bill.
[0025]
(2-1) In the case of change amount of 3,000 yen In this case, three thousand yen bills fed out from the thousand yen bill storage part B are transferred to the circulation conveyance path 4 through the connection conveyance path 6b (by a known separating and feeding mechanism). ) It is fed out one by one. The banknotes fed to the circumferential conveyance path 4 are conveyed along the circumferential conveyance path 4 according to the clockwise rotation of the conveyance drum 1, and the operation of switching the conveyance path from the circumferential conveyance path 4 to the connection conveyance path 6e by the guide member 7e. Is sent to the withdrawal bill discharge unit E. When the three thousand yen bills are fed, the discharge unit E discharges the bills so as to protrude from the dispensing port 14 in a bundled state (by a known mechanism).
[0026]
Since only the thousand yen bill is accommodated in the thousand yen bill storage part B, in this case, it is not necessary to identify the denomination by making the withdrawal banknote one or more rounds in the circulation transport path 4.
[0027]
(2-2) In the case of change amount of 7,000 yen In this case, only the first banknote is first fed out from the 2,000 yen / 5,000 yen bill storage part C, and is conveyed clockwise along the circular conveyance path 4. The This bill is sent to the discharge unit E in the same manner as in the case of (2-1) above after receiving the denomination identification by the identification sensor 5 while making one or more rounds of the circulation transport path 4.
[0028]
If the denomination of the first banknote is 5,000 yen, two thousand yen bills are paid out from the thousand yen bill storage part B as the remaining 2,000 yen, as in (2-1) above. It is sent to the discharge unit E without denomination identification.
[0029]
Next, when the denomination of the first banknote is 2,000 yen, only one second banknote is paid out from the 2,000 yen / 5,000 yen bill storage part C, and the denomination is identified by the circulation transport path 4. Receive. When the denomination of the second banknote is 5,000 yen, the dispensing operation is completed when the 5,000 yen bill is sent to the discharge unit E. On the other hand, if the denomination of the second bill is 2,000 yen, the 2,000 yen bill is sent to the discharge unit E and the remaining 3,000 yen is sent from the thousand yen bill storage part B to the thousand yen bill. Are fed out and sent to the discharge unit E without denomination identification.
[0030]
(3) Collecting operation For example, when the business of one day is finished and it is desired to collect all the banknotes in the storage units B, C, D or only the amount equivalent to the sales proceeds, the storage units B, C, D The fed banknotes are sequentially stored in the collected banknote storage part G1 of the banknote recovery cassette G from the circulation transport path 4 through the connection transport path 6g. In addition, even if one of the storage units B, C, D is full, when the corresponding denomination banknote is further deposited, the deposited banknote is banknote from the circulation transport path 4 through the connection transport path 6g. It is stored in the recovered banknote storage G1 of the recovery cassette G.
[0031]
(4) Rejection operation When there is a banknote that cannot be denominated by the identification sensor 5 due to contamination or the like, the banknote is discharged as a “payment reject banknote” from the circulation transport path 4 through the connection transport path 6e. Sent to unit E. In addition, when there is a banknote that cannot be denominated by the identification sensor 5 due to skew or the like, the banknote is withdrawn as a “withdrawal reject banknote” from the circulation transport path 4 through the connection transport path 6f. It is sent to the reject part F.
[0032]
[Configuration of storage and feeding device]
Next, with reference to FIG. 2 thru | or FIG. 5, the structure of the banknote accommodation delivery apparatus by this invention is demonstrated. 2-5 has shown the structure of the banknote accommodation delivery apparatus substantially common about each accommodating part B-D.
[0033]
As shown in FIG. 2, the banknote storage and feeding device includes a storage unit 20 that stores banknotes in a stacked state in a partition P that defines the outer edges of the storage units B to D. In this case, the banknotes stored in the storage unit 20 are stacked in the horizontal direction (vertical direction in FIG. 2) in such a posture that the short side direction is perpendicular to the paper surface. A pair of transport belts 22 is provided on one side (upper side in FIG. 2) in the bill stacking direction in the storage unit 20 and spaced in a direction perpendicular to the paper surface (see FIG. 4). .
[0034]
Each conveyor belt 22 extends corresponding to the longitudinal direction (left and right direction in FIG. 2) of the banknote in the storage unit 20. Each conveyor belt 22 is stretched between a pair of pulleys 22a and 22b. A belt-side roller 22c and an auxiliary roller 22d are disposed between the pair of pulleys 22a and 22b. A counter roller 23a and a gate roller 23c are arranged to face the pulleys 22a and the belt side rollers 22c, respectively.
[0035]
In addition, each accommodating part B-D is positioned so that the part between the pulley 22a and the opposing roller 23a may become the entrance / exit of the banknote which leads to the corresponding connection conveyance path 6b-6d (FIG. 1). Corresponding to this portion, a passage sensor S that detects passage of banknotes by light shielding or the like is provided.
[0036]
Conveyor belt 22, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), in contact with the foremost position of the surface of the bill M 3 of the banknotes held in the holding portion 20, the bill M 3 stacking direction substantially Conveying means for feeding in an orthogonal feeding direction (right side in FIG. 3) is configured. Further, a portion corresponding to the pulley 22a and the roller 22c in the transport belt 22 and the opposing roller 23a and the gate roller 23c constitute “sending and feeding means 22, 23a, 23c”. The delivery guide means, as well as feed the receiving bills M 2 into the container 20 as shown in FIG. 3 (a), is intended to further feed the fed banknotes M 3 fed out by the conveyor belt 22. However the gate roller 23c, as shown in FIG. 3 (c) and (d), for the feeding banknotes M 3, separation to promote separation from the other banknote rotates in a direction against its unwinding direction Acts as a means.
[0037]
As shown in FIG. 2, in the storage unit 20, a substantially flat banknote receiving member 24 is stacked between the other side of the banknote stacking direction (the lower side in FIG. 2) and the transport belt 22. It is provided to be able to translate in the direction. The receiving member 24 is urged toward the conveying belt 22 via a link 25 by a spring (not shown).
[0038]
Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the pair of pressing members 26 extend substantially in parallel with the bill feeding direction at a position where the conveyance belt 22 is sandwiched between the bills in the bill stacking direction. Each pressing member 26 has a bar shape with a substantially rectangular cross section, and as shown in FIG. 2, the distal end side extends to the vicinity of one end edge of the receiving member 24, and the proximal end side extends beyond the other end edge of the receiving member 24. . The base end side of each pressing member 26 is connected to a connecting portion 27 that extends to the other side (lower side in FIG. 2) in the bill stacking direction. A friction portion 26 a that slightly protrudes toward the receiving member 24 is provided at a portion near the base end of each pressing member 26. The friction part 26a has a surface (for example, a rubber surface) having a larger friction coefficient than the surface (for example, a smooth metal surface or resin surface) of the other part of the pressing member 26.
[0039]
Next, a moving mechanism (moving means) 28 for moving the pair of pressing members 26 in the bill stacking direction is provided. As shown in FIG. 5, the moving mechanism 28 has a follower 28a guided so as to translate in the bill stacking direction, and a driving roller 28c for moving the follower 28a. The follower 28a has a long hole 28b that extends in the same direction as the pressing member 26 from the connecting portion 27 and extends in the same direction. Then, the driving roller 28c engaged in the elongated hole 28b of the follower 28a is revolved as shown in FIG. 5 to translate the pair of pressing members 26 in the bill stacking direction. The driving roller 28c can be revolved by being attached to the outer periphery of a disk that is rotationally driven by a motor or the like, or the tip of an arm.
[0040]
The pair of pressing members 26 can be moved by the moving mechanism 28 to the following (a) standby position, (b) retracted position, (c) feeding position, and (d) double feed preventing position. .
[0041]
(A) a standby position: As shown in FIG. 3 (a), if in the holding section 20 is already stored banknotes M 1, with sandwiched between the stored bill M 1 the receiving member 24 and the pressing member 26 , delivery guide means 22, 23a, accepting bills M 2 fed by 23c, the position can be received between the pressing member 26 and the transport belt 22.
[0042]
(B) the retracted position: from the standby position, passes it by temporarily bending the side edges of receiving the bill M 2 as shown in FIG. 4, the conveyor belt 22 side as shown in FIG. 3 (b) Evacuated position.
[0043]
(C) the extended position: As shown in FIG. 3 (c), the bill M 3 forwardmost position of housed in the housing portion 20 a bill when attempting to Kuridaso the conveying belt 22, to the feeding bill M 3 A position retracted toward the conveyor belt 22 so that the friction part 26a does not contact.
[0044]
(D) multi-feed preventing position: As shown in FIG. 3 (d), so that the friction portion 26a in next order of the bill M 4 of the delivery bill M 3 abuts, has advanced to the receiving member 24 side from the unwinding position position .
[0045]
In addition, when paying out a plurality of banknotes, considering that the pressing member 26 is reciprocated between (c) the payout position and (d) the double feed prevention position, (c) the payout position is (b) the retracted position. The position is set closer to the receiving member 24 side.
[0046]
[Function and effect]
Next, the effect of the banknote storage and feeding device of the present embodiment configured as described above will be described.
[0047]
First, when the bill storage, in a state pressing member 26 is in the standby position of FIG. 3 (a), sending input means 22, 23a, by 23c, a receiving banknotes M 2 between the member 26 pressing the conveyor belt 22 Send it in. Then, (see FIG. 4) by moving the pressing member 26 to the retracted position in FIG. 3 (b), for accommodating the banknotes M 1 to the banknote M 2 in the accommodating portion 20. Further, after returning the pressing member 26 to the standby position of FIG. 3A, the above operation is repeated, whereby a plurality of banknotes are stacked in the storage unit 20 (between the receiving member 24 and the pressing member 26). Can be stored.
[0048]
The bill at the time of feeding of, firstly, the pressing member 26 is gradually unwound foremost position of the bill M 3 of the feeding housing portion 20 by the conveying belt 22 in the state in the position of FIG. 3 (c). The feeding bill M 3 are, conveyor belts or delivery guide means 22, 23a, gradually fed by 23c. Then, the rear end of the feeding the bill M 3 is passed through an area of the friction portion 26a from being detected by the passage sensor S, to move the pressing member 26 to the multi-feed preventing position of FIG. 3 (d). Thus, double feed (bring out) the next order of the bill M 4 by the friction portion 26a of the pressing member 26 is prevented. Moreover, after returning the pressing member 26 to the feeding position in FIG. 3C, the above operation is repeated, so that a plurality of stored banknotes can be reliably fed out one by one.
[0049]
Thus, according to the banknote storage and feeding apparatus of the present embodiment, the functions of the banknote storage member, the multifeed preventing member and their drive source in the conventional banknote storage and feeding apparatus are the same as the pressing member 26 and its member. The moving mechanism 28 alone can be substituted. For this reason, it is possible to reduce costs and improve space efficiency in relation to the configuration for storing bills and preventing double feeding.
[0050]
[Modification]
In the above banknote depositing / withdrawing apparatus 1B, the case where the yen as a Japanese currency is targeted for depositing / withdrawing has been described. Species can be set arbitrarily including foreign currencies. The number of denomination storage units can be arbitrarily set as necessary. For example, it is possible to separately provide a 2,000 yen bill storage unit and a 5,000 yen bill storage unit, and in this case, it is not necessary to identify the denomination at the time of withdrawal.
[0051]
Next, the stacking direction of banknotes in the storage unit 20 of the banknote storage and feeding device is not limited to the horizontal direction as described above, and may be a vertical direction or an arbitrary inclination direction.
[0052]
In addition, other conveying means such as a conveying roller may be used in place of the conveying belt 22, or another member such as a belt having the same function may be used in place of the opposing roller 23a and the gate roller 23c.
[0053]
Further, as the moving means for moving the pressing member 26 in translation, other means such as an actuator for directly driving the pressing member 26 in translation may be used in place of the moving mechanism 28.
[0054]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, according to the banknote storage and feeding apparatus of the present invention, the functions of the banknote storing member, the multifeed preventing member and their drive source in the conventional banknote storage and feeding apparatus are the pressing member and the moving means. Can just be replaced. For this reason, it is possible to reduce costs and improve space efficiency in relation to the configuration for storing bills and preventing double feeding.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a horizontal sectional view showing an example of a bill depositing / dispensing device to which a bill storing and feeding device according to the present invention is applied.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing an embodiment of a bill storage / delivery device applied to the bill deposit / withdrawal device shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of FIG. 2 and shows a state in which a pressing member is in (a) a standby position, (b) a retracted position, (c) a feeding position, and (d) a double feed preventing position.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a main part showing a state when a pressing member moves from a standby position to a retracted position.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a main part for explaining a mechanism for moving a pressing member in the bill storage / delivery device shown in FIG. 2;
6 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the banknote depositing / dispensing device shown in FIG. 1 combined with a coin depositing / dispensing device. FIG.
[Explanation of symbols]
1B Banknote deposit / withdrawal device A Deposit banknote transfer unit B Thousand-yen bill storage unit (denomination type storage unit)
C 2,000 yen / 5,000 yen bill storage part (denomination storage part)
D Ten thousand yen bill storage unit (denomination storage unit)
P Separator S Pass sensor 20 Bill storage part 22 Conveying belt (conveying means, sending / receiving means)
22a Pulley 22c Belt side roller 23a Opposing roller (feeding-in / out means)
23c Gate roller (feeding-in / out means)
24 receiving member 25 link 26 holding member 26a friction part 27 connecting part 28 moving mechanism (moving means)
E Withdrawal bill release unit F Withdrawal rejection part G Bill collection cassette 1 Conveying drum 2 Drive motor 3 Pressing roller 4 Circumferential conveying path 5 Identification sensors 6a-6g Connection conveying paths 7a-7g Guide member 8 Guide plate 10 Housing 12 Depositing Mouth 14 Withdrawal port M 1 Stored banknote M 2 Accepted banknote M 3 Frontmost banknote (feed banknote)
M 4th order banknote

Claims (1)

紙幣を重積状態で収納する収納部と、
この収納部における紙幣重積方向の一側に設けられ、前記収納部内に収納された収納紙幣のうち最前位の紙幣の表面に当接して、当該紙幣を前記重積方向と略直交する繰出し方向に繰り出すための搬送手段と、
前記収納部における前記重積方向の他側と前記搬送手段との間で前記重積方向に移動可能に設けられた紙幣の受け部材と、
前記収納部内へ紙幣を送り込むと共に、前記搬送手段によって繰り出された繰出し紙幣をさらに送り出すための送出入手段と、
前記重積方向から見て前記搬送手段を間に挟む位置において、前記繰出し方向と略平行に延びる一対の押さえ部材と、
この押さえ部材を前記重積方向に移動させる移動手段と
を備え、
前記押さえ部材は、前記受け部材側へ突出した摩擦部を有すると共に、前記移動手段によって、
(a)前記収納部内に既に前記収納紙幣がある場合、この収納紙幣を前記受け部材と当該押さえ部材との間で挟むと共に、前記送出入手段によって送り込まれる受入れ紙幣を当該押さえ部材と前記搬送手段との間に受け入れ可能な待機位置、
(b)前記待機位置から、前記受入れ紙幣の両側縁部を一時的に撓ませてこれを通過し、前記搬送手段側へ退避した退避位置、
(c)前記繰出し紙幣に前記摩擦部が当接しないよう前記搬送手段側へ退避した繰出し位置、および
(d)前記繰出し紙幣の次位の紙幣に前記摩擦部が当接するよう、前記繰出し位置よりも前記受け部材側へ進出した重送防止位置、
に移動可能に構成されている、ことを特徴とする紙幣収納繰出し装置。
A storage unit for storing banknotes in a stacked state;
A feeding direction that is provided on one side of the bill stacking direction in the storage unit and abuts against the surface of the foremost banknote among the stored bills stored in the storage unit, and the bill is substantially orthogonal to the stacking direction. Conveying means for feeding out to,
A bill receiving member provided so as to be movable in the stacking direction between the other side in the stacking direction in the storage unit and the conveying means;
Sending out banknotes into the storage unit, and sending out the feeding banknotes fed out by the conveying means;
A pair of pressing members extending substantially parallel to the feeding direction at a position sandwiching the conveying means as viewed from the stacking direction;
Moving means for moving the pressing member in the stacking direction,
The pressing member has a friction portion protruding toward the receiving member, and by the moving means,
(A) When the stored banknote is already present in the storage unit, the stored banknote is sandwiched between the receiving member and the pressing member, and the receiving banknote fed by the sending-in / out means is the pressing member and the conveying means. Acceptable standby position, between
(B) A retreat position in which both side edges of the accepted banknote are temporarily bent from the standby position, passed through the retreat position, and retreated to the transport means side;
(C) the feeding position retracted to the conveying means side so that the friction part does not come into contact with the feeding bank note, and (d) the feeding part from the feeding position so that the friction part comes into contact with the next bank note of the feeding bank note. The multifeed prevention position that has advanced to the receiving member side,
It is comprised so that it can move to, The banknote accommodation delivery apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
JP2003096678A 2003-03-31 2003-03-31 Bill storage and feeding device Expired - Fee Related JP4064283B2 (en)

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