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JP4100858B2 - Wiring body manufacturing method and electrical junction box - Google Patents
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JP4100858B2 - Wiring body manufacturing method and electrical junction box - Google Patents

Wiring body manufacturing method and electrical junction box Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4100858B2
JP4100858B2 JP2000153265A JP2000153265A JP4100858B2 JP 4100858 B2 JP4100858 B2 JP 4100858B2 JP 2000153265 A JP2000153265 A JP 2000153265A JP 2000153265 A JP2000153265 A JP 2000153265A JP 4100858 B2 JP4100858 B2 JP 4100858B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
wiring
electric wire
wiring body
perspective
manufacturing
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JP2001061214A (en
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正和 村上
慎 長谷川
達夫 佐鳥
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、配線体の製造方法とこの方法によって製造された配線体を用いた電気接続箱に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
電気接続箱においては、電気絶縁性の合成樹脂から成形され、複数の突条間に電線を配置する布線板に、布線機によって電線を1本ずつ布線すると共に切断し、これらの作業を繰り返すことで所望形状の回路を有する配線体を形成している。そして、このようにして得られる配線体を、バスバーを有する配線板上に重ね合わせ、圧入治具によって電線をバスバーに設けた圧接端子のスロットに圧入し、電気接続箱の内部回路を構成する配線板組立体の配線方法が、例えば、特開平8−79943号公報に開示されている。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところで、前記公報に開示された配線板組立体は、前記のように配線体に電線を1本ずつ布線・切断し、その作業を繰り返す。このため、前記配線板組立体は、布線作業、従って製造に時間がかかり、これに伴って電気接続箱の製造にも時間がかかるという問題があった。
【0004】
また、電線を1本ずつ布線して所望形状の回路を構成することから、電線を把持する布線機の布線ヘッドは、複雑な回路形状に対応するために、3次元方向に移動自在な構成とする必要がある。このため、布線機は、構造が複雑となって高価になる結果、配線板組立体、従って電気接続箱も高価になってしまう。
更に、布線機は、構造が複雑になると、電線を布線するための布線プログラムも複雑となる。しかも、布線板は、各種電気接続箱に合わせた外形を有する専用部品である。これらの理由のため、電気接続箱における回路の設計変更への対応が難しいという問題があった。
【0005】
本発明は上記の点に鑑みてなされたもので、簡単な構造の布線装置で短時間で製造することができ、専用の布線板を用いる必要がなく、回路の設計変更にも容易に対応できる配線体の製造方法と電気接続箱とを提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するため本発明の配線体の製造方法においては、複数の収納溝を形成した電線保持具を電線巻付け体に複数配置する工程、布線装置において前記電線巻付け体を回転軸を中心として回転させることにより、前記電線巻付け体の周囲に電線を巻き付けると共に、前記電線を前記収納溝に収納することで所望形状に布線する工程、前記電線を所望位置で切断する工程、及び、前記電線を少なくとも前記電線巻付け体から外す工程を備えた構成としたのである。
また、前記布線装置は、前記電線を前記電線巻付け体へ送り出す布線ヘッドを備え、前記電線を所望形状に布線する工程において、前記布線ヘッドは前記回転軸の方向に移動することが好ましい
【0007】
また、上記目的を達成するため本発明の電気接続箱においては、前記製造方法によって製造された配線体をケース内に収納して製造される構成としたのである。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の配線体の製造方法と電気接続箱に係る一実施形態を図1乃至図34に基づいて詳細に説明する。
先ず、本発明の配線体を製造する際に用いる布線装置について説明すると、布線装置1は、回転軸2aを有する電線巻付け体2に電線保持具3を挿着する複数の挿着部2bが形成されている。また、布線治具1は、電線巻付け体2の上方に、後述する電線5を一筆書き方式で布線する布線ヘッド4(図2参照)が配置され、図示しない制御手段によって電線巻付け体2の回転や布線ヘッド4等の作動が制御される。
【0009】
電線巻付け体2は、図示しない駆動手段により、回転軸2aを中心として図2に示す矢印の方向に回転される。但し、電線巻付け体2は、回路パターンによっては、所望の位置で逆回転となり電線5をU字状に布線することも可能である。電線保持具3は、両側に係止片3aが形成されると共に、幅方向に複数の収納溝3bが形成され、各収納溝3bを横断する端子溝3cが中央に形成されている。
【0010】
布線ヘッド4は、回転軸2aの軸方向に移動自在で、電線巻付け体2の回転と対応して図示しないドラムから電線5を引き出し、電線巻付け体2へと送り出す。
配線体の製造に際しては、先ず、電線巻付け体2の各挿着部2bに電線保持具3を挿着し、図2に示すように、電線巻付け体2を矢印で示すように回転させながら布線ヘッド4から電線5を送り出す。これにより、布線装置1は、布線ヘッド4から供給される電線5を一筆書きの要領で電線巻付け体2の周囲に巻き付けると共に、布線ヘッド4を回転軸2aの軸方向に移動させながら、各電線保持具3の複数の収納溝3bを利用して電線5を収納し、所望形状に布線してゆく。
【0011】
このようにして、電線5を電線巻付け体2の周囲に巻き付け、電線5の所望形状への布線が完了したら、電線5を所望位置、例えば、図3に示すように、電線保持具3の近傍で切断する。
そして、電線5を複数の電線保持具3と共に電線巻付け体2から外すと、電線5が所望形状に布線された図4に示す配線体6が得られる。
【0012】
このように、本発明方法は、複数の電線保持具3を配置した電線巻付け体2の周囲に電線5を巻き付けると共に、布線ヘッド4を回転軸2aの軸方向に移動させる。本発明方法は、このようにして電線5を電線保持具3に形成された複数の収納溝3bに収納して所望形状に布線し、電線5を所望位置で切断してから電線5を複数の電線保持具3と共に電線巻付け体2から外して配線体6を製造する。従って、本発明方法は、簡単な構造の布線装置1で配線体6を短時間で製造することができ、専用の布線板を用いる必要がなく、回路の設計変更にも容易に対応することができる。
【0013】
このようにして製造された配線体6は、以下のようにして電気接続箱に組み立てられる。
先ず、図5に示すように、バスバー16(図示せず)と絶縁板17を複数交互に積層したバスバー配線体15が予め収納されたアッパケース11に配線体6を収納する。このとき、絶縁板17は、適宜の位置からバスバー16の複数の圧接端子16aやタブ端子16bが突出し、これら圧接端子16aの近傍に電線保持具3の係止片3aを圧入する挿通孔17aが形成されている。また、アッパケース11は、扁平な箱体で、外側に取付けブラケット11aが形成され、後述するロアケース12と嵌合される。
【0014】
従って、配線体6は、複数の電線保持具3の各係止片3aを対応する挿通孔17aに圧入してバスバー配線体15に取り付けると、各圧接端子16aが電線保持具3の対応する端子溝3cに嵌まり込んで対応するバスバー16相互間が電線5と接続され、図6に示すように、アッパケース11に収納される。
このとき、各電線5は、適宜の治具で1本ずつ上から押さえて、対応する圧接端子16aと確実に接続する。また、各電線5は、圧着や溶接等によって対応する圧接端子16aと接続してもよい。一方、各電線保持具3は、絶縁板17の挿通孔17aに各係止片3aを圧入して取り付けるので、絶縁板17の反り、その他の外力によるバスバー配線体15への取付不良等の悪影響を防止することができる。
【0015】
ここで、配線体6で使用する電線保持具3は、係止片3aに代えて、図7に示すように、絶縁板17に形成した係合孔17bと係合する突起状のボス3dとしてもよい。
次に、配線体6を収納したアッパケース11に、図8に示すように、ロアケース12を嵌合して電気接続箱10に組み立てられる。ロアケース12は、扁平な箱体で、複数のタブ端子16bと対応する位置に、これらを収納するコネクタハウジング12aが形成されている。
【0016】
このように、電気接続箱10は、簡単な構造の布線装置1で短時間で製造され、専用の布線板を用いない配線体6をアッパケース11とロアケース12との内部に収納して製造されるので、回路の設計変更にも容易に対応することが可能で、安価に製造することができる。
ここで、配線体6で使用する電線保持具3は、係止片3aに代えて、図9に示すように、係止突起3eとし、バスバー16に形成され、絶縁板17から突出している係合片16cと係止突起3eとを係合させてもよい。
【0017】
このようにした場合、配線体6は、図10に示すように、裏返した状態で複数の対応する係合片16cと係合させて絶縁板17に取り付ける。これにより、配線体6は、バスバー16の各圧接端子16aが電線保持具3の対応する端子溝3cに嵌まり込み、電線5によって対応するバスバー16相互間が一括して接続される。このため、図6に示した配線体6のように、各電線5を、適宜の治具で1本ずつ収納溝3bに押し込む必要がない。
【0018】
また、配線体6で使用する電線保持具3は、バスバー配線体15に取り付けるまでに電線5が複数の収納溝3bから外れることがないように、電線5を所望形状に布線した後、カバー7(図12参照)を取り付ける構造としてもよい。
このとき、電線保持具3は、カバー7の係止片7a(図12参照)を係止する係止突起3fを設ける。このため、布線装置1は、電線保持具3を挿着する複数の挿着部2bを、図11に示すように、電線保持具3の外形に合わせて形成する。また、カバー7は、図12に示すように、本体7aの長手方向両側に係止片7bを有し、本体7aには長手方向に延びるスリット7cが形成されている。更に、カバー7は、本体7aの幅方向両側に形成される側壁7dに、複数の収納溝3bに対応させて凹溝7eが形成されている。
【0019】
そして、図12に示すように、布線装置1は、布線ヘッド(図示せず)から供給される電線5を一筆書きの要領で電線巻付け体2の周囲に巻き付けると共に、前記布線ヘッドを回転軸2aの軸方向に移動させながら、各電線保持具3の複数の収納溝3bを利用して電線5を所望形状に布線してゆく。
このようにして、電線5を電線巻付け体2の周囲に巻き付け、電線5の所望形状への布線が完了したら、図12に示すように、電線保持具3にカバー7を取り付け、電線5を所望位置、例えば、電線保持具3の近傍で切断し、電線巻付け体2から外して配線体6を得る。
【0020】
このようにして製造された配線体6は、図13に示すように、各電線保持具3を対応する複数の圧接端子16aの部分でバスバー配線体15に取り付ける。すると、配線体6は、各圧接端子16aが電線保持具3の対応する端子溝3cに嵌まり込んで対応するバスバー16相互間が電線5と接続され、図14に示すように、バスバー配線体15に取り付けられる。
【0021】
このとき、配線体6は、各電線保持具3にカバー7が取り付けられているので、バスバー配線体15に取り付けるまでの間、カバー7が電線5の収納溝3bからの浮き上がって外れることを防止するので、ハンドリングが容易になる。
ここで、布線装置1から外す際の作業性を向上させ、バスバーと電線との接触防止を考慮した配線体を製造する本発明方法に係る他の実施形態を以下に説明する。
【0022】
先ず、図15に示すように、可撓性を有するPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート),塩化ビニル等の合成樹脂からなる絶縁シート21に電線保持具22を取り付ける。電線保持具22は、電線保持具3と略同様に構成され、本体22aに幅方向に複数の収納溝22bが形成され、各収納溝22bを横断する端子溝22cが中央に形成されている。
【0023】
次に、絶縁シート21を、図16に示すように、布線装置1の電線巻付け体2に巻き付けるようにして固定する。次いで、前記と同様にして電線23を所望形状に布線した後、電線23を所望位置、例えば、図17に示すように、絶縁シート21の切れ目付近で切断し、電線巻付け体2から外せば、配線体20が得られる。
【0024】
従って、本実施形態においても、簡単な構造の布線装置1で配線体20を短時間で製造することができ、専用の布線板を用いる必要がなく、回路の設計変更に対しても容易に対応することができる。
このようにして製造された配線体20は、図18に示すように、複数のバスバー16と絶縁板17とを積層したバスバー配線体15に取り付けられる。これにより、配線体20は、バスバー16の各圧接端子16aが電線保持具22の対応する端子溝22cに嵌まり込み、対応するバスバー16相互間が電線23と接続され、図19に示す配線板25となる。
【0025】
このようにして製造した配線板25を、図20に示すように、アッパケース31とロアケース32との中に収納すれば、簡単かつ安価で、回路の設計変更に対しても容易に対応することが可能な電気接続箱30を製造することができる。
ここで、アッパケース31は、本体31aの両側に取付ブラケット31bが形成されると共に、各種電気部品類を取り付ける取付部31cやコネクタを取り付けるコネクタハウジング31dが形成されている。
【0026】
一方、ロアケース32は、アッパケース31と嵌合されて箱体を形成し、本体32aにタブ端子16bを挿通する挿通孔32bが形成され、図示のように、配線板25が裏返して収納される。
ここで、布線装置1から外す際の作業性を向上させ、バスバーと電線との接触防止を考慮した配線体は、上記実施形態とは異なり、図21に示すように、予め布線装置1の電線巻付け体2に電線保持具26を複数取り付けておき、この上から絶縁シート27を電線巻付け体2に巻き付けるようにして固定することで製造してもよい。
【0027】
電線保持具26は、図示のように、本体26aに幅方向に複数の収納溝22bが形成されている。絶縁シート27は、各電線保持具26に対応する位置に開口27a(図22参照)が形成されている。
配線体の製造に際しては、先ず、図22に示すように、電線保持具26を複数取り付けた電線巻付け体2の上から絶縁シート27を巻き付ける。このとき、各電線保持具26は、開口27aを通して絶縁シート27の上方へ突出する。
【0028】
次に、図23(a)に示すように、電線巻付け体2を矢印で示すように回転させながら布線ヘッド4から電線23を送り出す。これにより、布線装置1は、布線ヘッド4から供給される電線23を一筆書きの要領で絶縁シート27の周囲に巻き付けると共に、布線ヘッド4を回転軸2aの軸方向に移動させながら、各電線保持具26の複数の収納溝26aを利用して電線23を所望形状に布線してゆく。
【0029】
このようにして、電線23の所望形状への布線が完了したら、図23(b)に示すように、更に絶縁シート27を電線23の上に巻き付ける。
しかる後、電線23を所望位置、例えば、図23(c)に示すように、絶縁シート27の切れ目付近で電線23を切断する。
そして、電線23を複数の絶縁シート27と共に電線巻付け体2及び複数の電線保持具26から外すと、電線23が、所望形状に布線された図24に示す配線体28が得られる。従って、本実施形態の配線体の製造方法においても、布線装置1から配線体を外し易いことから作業性が向上し、バスバーと電線との接触が防止される。
【0030】
このようにして製造した配線体28は、前記と同様にして、図示しないバスバー配線体に取り付け、電線23によって対応するバスバー相互間を接続して配線板とし、ケース内に収納して電気接続箱とされる。
一方、本発明の配線体の製造方法を適用する布線装置は、同時に複数の配線体を製造することが可能なように、例えば、図25に示す布線装置40のように、回転軸41aを有する電線巻付け体41の直径あるいは長さを拡大して多数の電線保持具42を取り付け、これに対応させて布線ヘッド43を複数設け、電線44を所望形状に布線してもよい。このとき、電線巻付け体41は、複数の分割体によって構成し、複数の分割体を半径方法に拡縮自在とすることで、直径を変更してもよい。
【0031】
また、配線体は、本発明に基づいて以下に説明する布線装置45を用いて製造してもよい。ここで、布線装置45は、図26,図27に示すように、後述する電線巻付け体46、布線ヘッド48及び圧接ヘッド54を備え、図示しない制御手段によって電線巻付け体46の回転、布線ヘッド48や圧接ヘッド54等の作動が制御される。
【0032】
電線巻付け体46は、回転軸46aを有し、電線保持具47を挿着する複数の挿着部46bが形成されている。電線巻付け体46は、図示しない駆動手段により、回転軸46aを中心として図27に示す矢印の方向に回転される。電線巻付け体46は、回路パターンによっては、所望の位置で逆回転となり電線5をU字状に布線することも可能である。
【0033】
先ず、図26に示すように、電線巻付け体46の各挿着部46bに電線保持具47を挿着する。ここで、電線保持具47は、本体47aに複数の収納溝47bが設けられ、裏面には開口47cが形成されている。
次に、図27に示すように、電線巻付け体46を矢印で示すように回転させながら布線ヘッド48から電線5を送り出す。これにより、布線装置45は、布線ヘッド48から供給される電線5を一筆書きの要領で電線巻付け体46の周囲に巻き付けると共に、布線ヘッド48を電線巻付け体46の回転軸46aの軸方向に移動させながら、各電線保持具47の複数の収納溝47bを利用して電線5を所望形状に布線してゆく。
【0034】
このようにして、電線5を電線巻付け体46の周囲に巻き付け、電線5の所望形状への布線が完了したら、図28に示すように、電線5を電線保持具47近傍の適宜位置で切断する。
そして、電線5を複数の電線保持具47と共に電線巻付け体46から外すと、図29に示すように、電線5が所望形状に布線された配線体の前駆体49が得られる。
【0035】
次いで、図30に示すように、前駆体49を図29に示す状態から裏返し、絶縁スペーサ53を介してバスバー配線体50に取り付ける。
ここで、バスバー配線体50は、バスバー配線体15と同様に、バスバー51と絶縁板52とを複数交互に積層したものである。バスバー51は、適宜箇所に複数の圧接端子51aやタブ端子51bが突設されている。絶縁板52は、圧接端子51aやタブ端子51bと対応する位置に挿通孔(図示せず)が形成され、これらの挿通孔に挿通させて圧接端子51aやタブ端子51bがバスバー配線体50の上面や下面に突出している。一方、絶縁スペーサ53は、図示のように複数の圧接端子51aを挿通する角筒状に形成された複数の挿通部53aとリブ状の挿通部53cが板面に設けられている。各挿通部53aには保持溝53bが、挿通部53cにはタブ端子51bを挿通する複数の挿通孔53dが、それぞれ形成されている。
【0036】
これにより、配線体の前駆体49は、図31に示すように、絶縁スペーサ53を介してバスバー配線体50に取り付けられる。この状態で、図示のように、上方から圧接ヘッド54を降下させ、各電線保持具47の複数の収納溝47bに保持された電線5を開口47cから押圧する。これにより、圧接ヘッド54は、電線5を電線保持具47から外し、対応する挿通部53cの保持溝53bに保持させる。
【0037】
そして、全ての電線保持具47から電線5を絶縁スペーサ53の保持溝53bに移行させた後、電線保持具47だけをバスバー配線体50から外すと、図32に示す配線体55が得られる。
このように、配線体55は、本発明に基づいて簡単な構造の布線装置45を用いて製造されるので、短時間で製造することができ、専用の布線板を用いる必要がなく、回路の設計変更にも容易に対応することができる。
【0038】
ここで、図33に示すように、図30に示す電線保持具47と構造が同一の複数の電線保持部58aを設け、電線保持部58aには電線5を収納する収納溝58bと、裏面に開口58c(図34参照)が形成された電線保持板58を2枚重ねて使用することで、配線体を製造してもよい。
このとき、電線保持板58は、図33に示すように、2枚重ねて矢印で示すように回転させながら、布線ヘッド48を移動させ、電線5を所望形状に布線する。そして、電線5の布線が終了したら、電線5を電線保持板58の端部や適宜位置で切断し、2枚の電線保持板58に分ける。このようにすると、2枚の電線保持板58に一度の布線作業で布線することができるので、配線体の製造に要する時間を短縮することができる。
【0039】
しかる後、電線保持板58を裏返し、図34に示すように、前記のように絶縁スペーサ53を介してバスバー配線体50に取り付ける。そして、前記と同様に、圧接ヘッド54によって電線5を電線保持部58aから外し、対応する挿通部53cの保持溝53bに保持させ、電線保持板58を外す。これにより、図32に示した配線体55をより短時間で製造することができる。
【0040】
尚、本発明の配線体の製造方法においては、電線巻付け体2,41,46や電線保持板58を固定し、布線装置、従って電線側を移動させることによって、電線を巻き付けて布線してもよい。
【0041】
【発明の効果】
請求項1からまでの発明によれば、簡単な構造の布線装置で短時間で製造することができ、専用の布線板を用いる必要がなく、回路の設計変更にも容易に対応できる配線体の製造方法と電気接続箱とを提供することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の配線体の製造方法を適用した布線装置の概略構成を示す斜視図である。
【図2】図1の布線装置を用いて電線を所望形状に布線する工程を示す斜視図である。
【図3】図1の布線装置を用いて所望形状に布線した電線を所望位置で切断する工程を示す斜視図である。
【図4】電線を所望位置で切断し、電線巻付け体から外す工程を経て製造された配線体の斜視図である。
【図5】図4の配線体を電気接続箱のアッパケースに組み込む工程を示す斜視図である。
【図6】図4の配線体を電気接続箱のアッパケースに組み込んだ状態を示す斜視図である。
【図7】図4の配線体を電気接続箱のアッパケースに組み込む際の他の態様を示す要部拡大斜視図である。
【図8】配線体を組み込んだ図6に示すアッパケースに、ロアケースを嵌合させて本発明の電気接続箱とする状態を示す斜視図である。
【図9】配線体の電線保持具の変形例と、そのときに使用する図5に示すアッパケースの要部を示す斜視図である。
【図10】図9に示す電線保持具を用いた配線体をアッパケースに組み込む状態を示す斜視図である。
【図11】本発明の配線体の製造方法の他の実施形態を示すもので、他の電線保持具を用いる布線装置を示す斜視図である。
【図12】図11の布線装置を用いて電線を所望形状に布線する工程を示し、布線後に電線保持具にカバーを取り付ける態様を示す斜視図である。
【図13】所望形状に布線された電線を所望位置で切断し、電線巻付け体から外して得た配線体をバスバー配線体に取り付ける状態を示す斜視図である。
【図14】図13の配線体をバスバー配線体に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。
【図15】本発明の配線体の製造方法の更に他の実施形態を示すもので、絶縁シートに複数の電線保持具を取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。
【図16】図15に示す絶縁シートを布線装置に固定する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図17】図15に示す絶縁シートを固定した布線装置を用いて電線を所望形状に布線し、所望位置で切断した状態を示す斜視図である。
【図18】図17に示す絶縁シートを布線装置から外して得られる配線体をバスバー配線体に取り付ける状態を示す斜視図である。
【図19】図18に示す配線体をバスバー配線体に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。
【図20】配線体を取り付けた図19のバスバー配線体をアッパケースとロアケースとの中に組み込んで本発明の電気接続箱を組み立てる状態を示す斜視図である。
【図21】本発明の配線体の製造方法の他の実施形態を示すもので、複数の電線保持具を取り付けた布線装置の斜視図である。
【図22】図21の布線装置に、複数の電線保持具に対応する位置に開口を設けた絶縁シートを固定する状態を示す斜視図である。
【図23】絶縁シートを固定した図21の布線装置を用いて電線を所望形状に布線した状態を示す斜視図(a)、布線した電線の上に更に絶縁シートを積層する状態を示す斜視図(b)、積層した絶縁シートの端部で電線を切断した状態を示す斜視図(c)である。
【図24】布線した電線を絶縁シートと共に布線装置から外した状態を示す斜視図である。
【図25】本発明の配線体の製造方法の更に他の実施形態を示すもので、複数の配線体を同時に製造する布線装置を示す斜視図である。
【図26】本発明の配線体の製造方法を適用した他の布線装置の概略構成を示す斜視図である。
【図27】図26の布線装置を用いて電線を所望形状に布線する工程を示す斜視図である。
【図28】図26の布線装置を用いて所望形状に布線した電線を所望位置で切断する工程を示す斜視図である。
【図29】電線を所望位置で切断し、電線巻付け体から外す工程を経て製造された配線体の前駆体を示す斜視図である。
【図30】配線体の前駆体を絶縁板を介してバスバー配線体に取り付ける状態を示す斜視図である。
【図31】配線体の前駆体を絶縁板を介してバスバー配線体に取り付けた状態を示す斜視図である。
【図32】図31のバスバー配線体から電線保持具を外して得られる配線体の斜視図である。
【図33】電線保持板を用いた配線体の他の製造方法を示す斜視図である。
【図34】図33に示す電線保持板を絶縁板を介してバスバー配線体に取り付ける状態を示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 布線装置
2 電線巻付け体
2a 回転軸
3 電線保持具
3b 収納溝(収納部)
4 布線ヘッド
5 電線
6 配線体
7 カバー
10 電気接続箱
11 アッパケース
12 ロアケース
15 バスバー配線体
16 バスバー
17 絶縁板
20 配線体
21 絶縁シート
22 電線保持具
22b 収納溝(収納部)
25 配線板
26 電線保持具
27 絶縁シート
28 配線体
30 電気接続箱
31 アッパケース
32 ロアケース
40 布線装置
41 電線巻付け体
42 電線保持具
43 布線ヘッド
44 電線
45 布線装置
46 電線巻付け体
47 電線保持具
48 布線ヘッド
49 前駆体(配線体の)
50 バスバー配線体
51 バスバー
52 絶縁板
53 絶縁スペーサ
54 圧接ヘッド
55 配線体
58 電線保持板
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wiring body and an electrical junction box using the wiring body manufactured by this method.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In the electrical junction box, the wires are wired and cut one by one by a wiring machine on a wiring board which is molded from an electrically insulating synthetic resin and arranged between a plurality of protrusions. By repeating the above, a wiring body having a circuit with a desired shape is formed. Then, the wiring body obtained in this way is overlaid on the wiring board having the bus bar, and the electric wire is press-fitted into the slot of the press-contact terminal provided on the bus bar by the press-fitting jig, and the wiring constituting the internal circuit of the electric connection box A wiring method for the plate assembly is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-79943.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
By the way, the wiring board assembly disclosed in the above publication lays and cuts the electric wires one by one in the wiring body as described above, and repeats the operation. For this reason, the wiring board assembly has a problem that it takes time for the wiring work, and hence the manufacturing, and accordingly, the manufacturing of the electrical junction box also takes time.
[0004]
In addition, since the circuit of the desired shape is configured by laying the wires one by one, the wiring head of the wiring machine that grips the wires can be moved in a three-dimensional direction to accommodate complex circuit shapes. It is necessary to have a proper configuration. For this reason, the wiring machine becomes complicated and expensive, and as a result, the wiring board assembly and thus the electrical junction box are also expensive.
Further, when the structure of the wiring machine becomes complicated, the wiring program for wiring the electric wires also becomes complicated. In addition, the wiring board is a dedicated part having an outer shape adapted to various electrical connection boxes. For these reasons, there is a problem that it is difficult to cope with the design change of the circuit in the electrical junction box.
[0005]
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and can be manufactured in a short time with a wiring device having a simple structure, and it is not necessary to use a dedicated wiring board, and the circuit design can be easily changed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wiring body manufacturing method and an electrical junction box that can be used.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
  In order to achieve the above object, in the method of manufacturing a wiring body according to the present invention, a step of arranging a plurality of wire holders having a plurality of storage grooves on a wire winding body, the wire winding body in a wiring device, And winding the electric wire around the electric wire wound body and arranging the electric wire in the storage groove to arrange the electric wire in a desired shape, cutting the electric wire at a desired position, And it was set as the structure provided with the process of removing the said electric wire from the said electric wire winding body at least.
  The wiring device includes a wiring head that sends the electric wire to the wire winding body, and the wiring head moves in the direction of the rotation axis in the step of wiring the electric wire into a desired shape. Is preferred.
[0007]
In order to achieve the above object, the electrical junction box of the present invention has a configuration in which the wiring body manufactured by the manufacturing method is stored in a case.
[0008]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment according to a method for manufacturing a wiring body and an electrical junction box according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
First, the wiring device used when manufacturing the wiring body of the present invention will be described. The wiring device 1 includes a plurality of insertion portions for inserting the wire holder 3 into the wire winding body 2 having the rotating shaft 2a. 2b is formed. The wiring jig 1 has a wiring head 4 (see FIG. 2) for wiring an electric wire 5 to be described later by a one-stroke method above the electric wire winding body 2, and the electric wire winding is performed by a control means (not shown). The rotation of the attachment body 2 and the operation of the wiring head 4 are controlled.
[0009]
The wire winding body 2 is rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 2 around the rotation shaft 2a by a driving means (not shown). However, depending on the circuit pattern, the wire wound body 2 can be rotated in reverse at a desired position to wire the wire 5 in a U-shape. The electric wire holder 3 has locking pieces 3a formed on both sides, a plurality of storage grooves 3b formed in the width direction, and a terminal groove 3c crossing each storage groove 3b.
[0010]
The wiring head 4 is movable in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2 a, pulls out the electric wire 5 from a drum (not shown) corresponding to the rotation of the electric wire winding body 2, and sends it out to the electric wire winding body 2.
In manufacturing the wiring body, first, the wire holder 3 is inserted into each insertion portion 2b of the wire winding body 2, and the wire winding body 2 is rotated as shown by an arrow as shown in FIG. Then, the electric wire 5 is sent out from the wiring head 4. Thereby, the wiring apparatus 1 winds the electric wire 5 supplied from the wiring head 4 around the electric wire wound body 2 in the manner of one stroke and moves the wiring head 4 in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 2a. However, the electric wire 5 is accommodated using the plurality of accommodating grooves 3b of each electric wire holder 3, and arranged in a desired shape.
[0011]
Thus, when the electric wire 5 is wound around the electric wire wound body 2 and the wiring of the electric wire 5 to a desired shape is completed, the electric wire 5 is placed at a desired position, for example, as shown in FIG. Cut in the vicinity of
And if the electric wire 5 is removed from the electric wire winding body 2 with the some electric wire holder 3, the wiring body 6 shown in FIG. 4 by which the electric wire 5 was wired by the desired shape will be obtained.
[0012]
As described above, in the method of the present invention, the electric wire 5 is wound around the electric wire winding body 2 in which the plural electric wire holders 3 are arranged, and the wiring head 4 is moved in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 2a. In the method of the present invention, the electric wire 5 is housed in the plurality of housing grooves 3b formed in the electric wire holder 3 in this way, arranged in a desired shape, the electric wire 5 is cut at a desired position, and then the electric wires 5 are plural. The wiring body 6 is manufactured by removing it from the wire wound body 2 together with the wire holder 3. Therefore, according to the method of the present invention, the wiring body 6 can be manufactured in a short time with the wiring device 1 having a simple structure, it is not necessary to use a dedicated wiring board, and the circuit design can be easily dealt with. be able to.
[0013]
The wiring body 6 manufactured in this way is assembled into an electrical junction box as follows.
First, as shown in FIG. 5, the wiring body 6 is stored in the upper case 11 in which the bus bar wiring body 15 in which a plurality of bus bars 16 (not shown) and insulating plates 17 are alternately stacked is previously stored. At this time, the insulating plate 17 has a plurality of press contact terminals 16a and tab terminals 16b of the bus bar 16 protruding from appropriate positions, and an insertion hole 17a for press-fitting the locking piece 3a of the wire holder 3 in the vicinity of the press contact terminals 16a. Is formed. Further, the upper case 11 is a flat box, and an attachment bracket 11a is formed on the outside, and is fitted to a lower case 12 described later.
[0014]
Accordingly, when the wiring body 6 is press-fitted into the corresponding insertion hole 17a and attached to the bus bar wiring body 15 with the respective locking pieces 3a of the plurality of electric wire holders 3, the respective press contact terminals 16a correspond to the corresponding terminals of the electric wire holder 3. The corresponding bus bars 16 that are fitted into the grooves 3c are connected to the electric wires 5 and housed in the upper case 11 as shown in FIG.
At this time, each electric wire 5 is pressed from above with an appropriate jig, and is securely connected to the corresponding press contact terminal 16a. Moreover, you may connect each electric wire 5 with the corresponding press-contact terminal 16a by crimping | compression-bonding or welding. On the other hand, since each electric wire holder 3 is attached by press-fitting each locking piece 3a into the insertion hole 17a of the insulating plate 17, adverse effects such as warpage of the insulating plate 17 and poor attachment to the bus bar wiring body 15 due to other external forces. Can be prevented.
[0015]
Here, instead of the locking piece 3a, the wire holder 3 used in the wiring body 6 is a protruding boss 3d that engages with an engagement hole 17b formed in the insulating plate 17, as shown in FIG. Also good.
Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the lower case 12 is fitted into the upper case 11 in which the wiring body 6 is accommodated, and the electric connection box 10 is assembled. The lower case 12 is a flat box, and a connector housing 12a is formed at a position corresponding to the plurality of tab terminals 16b.
[0016]
As described above, the electrical junction box 10 is manufactured in a short time with the wiring device 1 having a simple structure, and the wiring body 6 that does not use a dedicated wiring board is accommodated in the upper case 11 and the lower case 12. Since it is manufactured, it is possible to easily cope with a design change of the circuit, and it can be manufactured at low cost.
Here, instead of the locking piece 3a, the wire holder 3 used in the wiring body 6 is a locking protrusion 3e as shown in FIG. 9, and is formed on the bus bar 16 and protrudes from the insulating plate 17. The joining piece 16c and the locking projection 3e may be engaged.
[0017]
In such a case, as shown in FIG. 10, the wiring body 6 is attached to the insulating plate 17 by being engaged with a plurality of corresponding engaging pieces 16 c in an inverted state. Thus, in the wiring body 6, the respective press contact terminals 16 a of the bus bars 16 are fitted into the corresponding terminal grooves 3 c of the electric wire holder 3, and the corresponding bus bars 16 are connected together by the electric wires 5. For this reason, unlike the wiring body 6 shown in FIG. 6, it is not necessary to push each electric wire 5 into the accommodation groove 3b one by one with an appropriate jig.
[0018]
In addition, the electric wire holder 3 used in the wiring body 6 covers the electric wire 5 in a desired shape so that the electric wire 5 is not detached from the plurality of storage grooves 3b before being attached to the bus bar wiring body 15. 7 (see FIG. 12) may be attached.
At this time, the electric wire holder 3 is provided with a locking projection 3f for locking the locking piece 7a (see FIG. 12) of the cover 7. For this reason, the wiring apparatus 1 forms the some insertion part 2b which inserts the electric wire holder 3 according to the external shape of the electric wire holder 3, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 12, the cover 7 has locking pieces 7b on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the main body 7a, and the main body 7a is formed with slits 7c extending in the longitudinal direction. Further, the cover 7 is formed with concave grooves 7e on the side walls 7d formed on both sides in the width direction of the main body 7a so as to correspond to the plurality of storage grooves 3b.
[0019]
And as shown in FIG. 12, the wiring apparatus 1 winds the electric wire 5 supplied from a wiring head (not shown) around the electric wire winding body 2 in the way of one-stroke writing, and the said wiring head Are moved in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 2a, and the electric wires 5 are wired in a desired shape by using the plurality of storage grooves 3b of the electric wire holders 3.
Thus, when the electric wire 5 is wound around the electric wire wound body 2 and the wiring of the electric wire 5 to a desired shape is completed, the cover 7 is attached to the electric wire holder 3 as shown in FIG. Is cut at a desired position, for example, in the vicinity of the wire holder 3, and is removed from the wire wound body 2 to obtain the wiring body 6.
[0020]
As shown in FIG. 13, the wiring body 6 manufactured in this way attaches each electric wire holder 3 to the bus bar wiring body 15 at a portion corresponding to a plurality of press contact terminals 16 a. Then, in the wiring body 6, each press contact terminal 16a is fitted into the corresponding terminal groove 3c of the electric wire holder 3 so that the corresponding bus bars 16 are connected to the electric wires 5, and as shown in FIG. 15 is attached.
[0021]
At this time, since the cover 7 is attached to each electric wire holder 3 in the wiring body 6, the cover 7 is prevented from being lifted off from the housing groove 3 b of the electric wire 5 until being attached to the bus bar wiring body 15. Therefore, handling becomes easy.
Here, another embodiment according to the method of the present invention for improving the workability at the time of removing from the wiring device 1 and manufacturing a wiring body in consideration of prevention of contact between the bus bar and the electric wire will be described below.
[0022]
First, as shown in FIG. 15, an electric wire holder 22 is attached to an insulating sheet 21 made of a synthetic resin such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and vinyl chloride having flexibility. The electric wire holder 22 is configured in substantially the same manner as the electric wire holder 3, and a plurality of storage grooves 22b are formed in the body 22a in the width direction, and a terminal groove 22c crossing each storage groove 22b is formed in the center.
[0023]
Next, as shown in FIG. 16, the insulating sheet 21 is fixed so as to be wound around the wire winding body 2 of the wiring device 1. Next, after the electric wire 23 is laid out in a desired shape in the same manner as described above, the electric wire 23 is cut at a desired position, for example, near the cut of the insulating sheet 21 as shown in FIG. Thus, the wiring body 20 is obtained.
[0024]
Therefore, also in this embodiment, the wiring body 20 can be manufactured in a short time with the wiring device 1 having a simple structure, and it is not necessary to use a dedicated wiring board, and it is easy to change the circuit design. It can correspond to.
The wiring body 20 manufactured in this way is attached to a bus bar wiring body 15 in which a plurality of bus bars 16 and an insulating plate 17 are laminated as shown in FIG. Thereby, in the wiring body 20, each press-contact terminal 16a of the bus bar 16 is fitted into the corresponding terminal groove 22c of the electric wire holder 22, and the corresponding bus bars 16 are connected to the electric wire 23, and the wiring board shown in FIG. 25.
[0025]
If the wiring board 25 manufactured in this way is housed in the upper case 31 and the lower case 32 as shown in FIG. 20, it is simple and inexpensive, and can easily cope with circuit design changes. It is possible to manufacture an electrical junction box 30 that can be used.
Here, the upper case 31 has mounting brackets 31b formed on both sides of the main body 31a, and a mounting portion 31c for mounting various electrical components and a connector housing 31d for mounting a connector.
[0026]
On the other hand, the lower case 32 is fitted with the upper case 31 to form a box, and an insertion hole 32b through which the tab terminal 16b is inserted is formed in the main body 32a. As shown in the figure, the wiring board 25 is turned over and stored. .
Here, the wiring body that improves the workability when removing from the wiring device 1 and takes into consideration the prevention of contact between the bus bar and the electric wire is different from the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. A plurality of electric wire holders 26 may be attached to the electric wire winding body 2, and the insulating sheet 27 may be wound around the electric wire winding body 2 and fixed from above.
[0027]
As illustrated, the electric wire holder 26 has a plurality of storage grooves 22b formed in the width direction in the main body 26a. The insulating sheet 27 has openings 27a (see FIG. 22) formed at positions corresponding to the electric wire holders 26.
In manufacturing the wiring body, first, as shown in FIG. 22, an insulating sheet 27 is wound around the wire wound body 2 to which a plurality of wire holders 26 are attached. At this time, each electric wire holder 26 protrudes above the insulating sheet 27 through the opening 27a.
[0028]
Next, as shown in FIG. 23A, the electric wire 23 is sent out from the wiring head 4 while rotating the electric wire winding body 2 as indicated by an arrow. Thereby, the wiring apparatus 1 winds the electric wire 23 supplied from the wiring head 4 around the insulating sheet 27 in a manner of one stroke, and moves the wiring head 4 in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 2a. The electric wires 23 are wired in a desired shape using the plurality of storage grooves 26a of the electric wire holders 26.
[0029]
In this way, when the wiring of the electric wire 23 to the desired shape is completed, the insulating sheet 27 is further wound around the electric wire 23 as shown in FIG.
After that, the electric wire 23 is cut at a desired position, for example, in the vicinity of the cut of the insulating sheet 27 as shown in FIG.
And if the electric wire 23 is removed from the electric wire winding body 2 and the several electric wire holder 26 with the some insulating sheet 27, the wiring body 28 shown in FIG. 24 by which the electric wire 23 was wired by the desired shape will be obtained. Therefore, also in the manufacturing method of the wiring body of this embodiment, since a wiring body is easy to remove from the wiring apparatus 1, workability | operativity improves and the contact with a bus-bar and an electric wire is prevented.
[0030]
The wiring body 28 manufactured in this manner is attached to a bus bar wiring body (not shown) in the same manner as described above, and the corresponding bus bars are connected to each other by the electric wires 23 to form a wiring board, which is housed in a case and is connected to an electric junction box. It is said.
On the other hand, the wiring device to which the wiring body manufacturing method of the present invention is applied can be rotated at the same time as the rotating shaft 41a as in the wiring device 40 shown in FIG. The wire wound body 41 having a diameter may be enlarged in diameter or length, and a large number of wire holders 42 may be attached, and a plurality of wiring heads 43 may be provided correspondingly to wire the wires 44 in a desired shape. . At this time, the wire wound body 41 may be constituted by a plurality of divided bodies, and the diameter may be changed by making the plurality of divided bodies expandable and contractable in a radial method.
[0031]
Moreover, you may manufacture a wiring body using the wiring apparatus 45 demonstrated below based on this invention. Here, as shown in FIGS. 26 and 27, the wiring device 45 includes an electric wire winding body 46, a wiring head 48, and a pressure contact head 54, which will be described later, and rotation of the electric wire winding body 46 by control means (not shown). The operations of the wiring head 48 and the pressure contact head 54 are controlled.
[0032]
The wire winding body 46 has a rotating shaft 46a, and a plurality of insertion portions 46b into which the wire holders 47 are inserted are formed. The wire winding body 46 is rotated in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 27 about the rotation shaft 46a by a driving means (not shown). Depending on the circuit pattern, the wire wound body 46 can be rotated in reverse at a desired position, and the wire 5 can be wired in a U-shape.
[0033]
First, as shown in FIG. 26, the electric wire holder 47 is inserted into each insertion portion 46 b of the electric wire winding body 46. Here, the electric wire holder 47 is provided with a plurality of storage grooves 47b in the main body 47a, and an opening 47c is formed on the back surface.
Next, as shown in FIG. 27, the electric wire 5 is sent out from the wiring head 48 while rotating the electric wire winding body 46 as indicated by an arrow. Thereby, the wiring apparatus 45 winds the electric wire 5 supplied from the wiring head 48 around the electric wire winding body 46 in the manner of one stroke writing, and the wiring head 48 is rotated around the rotating shaft 46a of the electric wire winding body 46. The wire 5 is wired into a desired shape using the plurality of storage grooves 47b of each wire holder 47 while moving in the axial direction.
[0034]
Thus, when the electric wire 5 is wound around the electric wire wound body 46 and the wiring of the electric wire 5 to a desired shape is completed, the electric wire 5 is placed at an appropriate position near the electric wire holder 47 as shown in FIG. Disconnect.
And if the electric wire 5 is removed from the electric wire winding body 46 with the some electric wire holder 47, as shown in FIG. 29, the precursor 49 of the wiring body by which the electric wire 5 was wired by the desired shape will be obtained.
[0035]
Next, as shown in FIG. 30, the precursor 49 is turned over from the state shown in FIG. 29 and attached to the bus bar wiring body 50 via the insulating spacer 53.
Here, like the bus bar wiring body 15, the bus bar wiring body 50 is formed by alternately stacking a plurality of bus bars 51 and insulating plates 52. The bus bar 51 is provided with a plurality of press contact terminals 51a and tab terminals 51b at appropriate positions. The insulating plate 52 is formed with insertion holes (not shown) at positions corresponding to the pressure contact terminals 51 a and the tab terminals 51 b, and the pressure contact terminals 51 a and the tab terminals 51 b are inserted into these insertion holes so that the upper surface of the bus bar wiring body 50. Or protrudes from the bottom. On the other hand, the insulating spacer 53 is provided with a plurality of insertion portions 53a and rib-like insertion portions 53c formed in a rectangular tube shape through which the plurality of press contact terminals 51a are inserted as shown in the drawing. Each insertion portion 53a is formed with a holding groove 53b, and the insertion portion 53c is formed with a plurality of insertion holes 53d through which the tab terminal 51b is inserted.
[0036]
Thereby, the precursor 49 of the wiring body is attached to the bus bar wiring body 50 via the insulating spacer 53 as shown in FIG. In this state, as shown in the figure, the press contact head 54 is lowered from above, and the electric wires 5 held in the plurality of storage grooves 47b of the electric wire holders 47 are pressed from the openings 47c. Thereby, the press contact head 54 removes the electric wire 5 from the electric wire holder 47, and makes it hold | maintain in the holding groove 53b of the corresponding insertion part 53c.
[0037]
Then, after the electric wires 5 are transferred from all the electric wire holders 47 to the holding grooves 53b of the insulating spacer 53, when only the electric wire holders 47 are removed from the bus bar wiring body 50, a wiring body 55 shown in FIG. 32 is obtained.
Thus, since the wiring body 55 is manufactured using the wiring device 45 having a simple structure based on the present invention, it can be manufactured in a short time, and there is no need to use a dedicated wiring board. It is possible to easily cope with circuit design changes.
[0038]
Here, as shown in FIG. 33, a plurality of electric wire holding portions 58a having the same structure as the electric wire holder 47 shown in FIG. 30 are provided, the electric wire holding portion 58a has a storage groove 58b for storing the electric wires 5, and a back surface. A wiring body may be manufactured by using two electric wire holding plates 58 formed with openings 58c (see FIG. 34) in an overlapping manner.
At this time, as shown in FIG. 33, the wire holding plate 58 moves the wiring head 48 while overlapping and rotating the two wires as indicated by the arrows, thereby wiring the wires 5 into a desired shape. When the wiring of the electric wire 5 is completed, the electric wire 5 is cut at the end of the electric wire holding plate 58 or at an appropriate position and divided into two electric wire holding plates 58. If it does in this way, since it can be wired by one wiring operation | work to the two electric wire holding plates 58, the time which manufactures a wiring body can be shortened.
[0039]
Thereafter, the electric wire holding plate 58 is turned over and attached to the bus bar wiring body 50 via the insulating spacer 53 as described above, as shown in FIG. Then, similarly to the above, the electric wire 5 is removed from the electric wire holding portion 58a by the press contact head 54, held in the holding groove 53b of the corresponding insertion portion 53c, and the electric wire holding plate 58 is removed. Thereby, the wiring body 55 shown in FIG. 32 can be manufactured in a shorter time.
[0040]
In the method for manufacturing a wiring body according to the present invention, the wire winding bodies 2, 41, 46 and the wire holding plate 58 are fixed, and the wire is wound by moving the wiring device, and hence the wire side. May be.
[0041]
【The invention's effect】
  From claim 13According to the above-described inventions, a wiring body manufacturing method that can be manufactured in a short time with a wiring device having a simple structure, does not require the use of a dedicated wiring board, and can easily cope with circuit design changes. And an electrical junction box.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a wiring device to which a wiring body manufacturing method of the present invention is applied.
2 is a perspective view showing a process of wiring an electric wire into a desired shape using the wiring apparatus of FIG. 1; FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a process of cutting an electric wire wired in a desired shape using the wiring device of FIG. 1 at a desired position.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a wiring body manufactured through a process of cutting an electric wire at a desired position and removing it from the wire wound body.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a process of incorporating the wiring body of FIG. 4 into the upper case of the electrical junction box.
6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wiring body of FIG. 4 is assembled in the upper case of the electrical junction box. FIG.
7 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing another aspect when the wiring body of FIG. 4 is assembled in the upper case of the electrical junction box. FIG.
8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the lower case is fitted to the upper case shown in FIG. 6 incorporating the wiring body to form the electrical junction box of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a modification of the wire holder of the wiring body and the main part of the upper case shown in FIG. 5 used at that time.
10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a wiring body using the electric wire holder shown in FIG. 9 is assembled in an upper case.
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a wiring device using another wire holder, showing another embodiment of the method for manufacturing a wiring body of the present invention.
12 is a perspective view showing a process of arranging an electric wire in a desired shape using the wiring apparatus of FIG. 11, and a mode of attaching a cover to the electric wire holder after the wiring. FIG.
FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a state in which a wiring body obtained by cutting an electric wire wired in a desired shape at a desired position and removing it from the wire wound body is attached to the bus bar wiring body.
14 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wiring body of FIG. 13 is attached to the bus bar wiring body. FIG.
FIG. 15 shows still another embodiment of the method for manufacturing a wiring body according to the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of electric wire holders are attached to an insulating sheet.
16 is a perspective view showing a state in which the insulating sheet shown in FIG. 15 is fixed to the wiring device.
17 is a perspective view showing a state in which an electric wire is wired in a desired shape using the wiring device to which the insulating sheet shown in FIG. 15 is fixed, and is cut at a desired position.
18 is a perspective view showing a state in which a wiring body obtained by removing the insulating sheet shown in FIG. 17 from the wiring device is attached to the bus bar wiring body.
19 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wiring body shown in FIG. 18 is attached to the bus bar wiring body.
20 is a perspective view showing a state in which the bus bar wiring body of FIG. 19 with the wiring body attached is assembled in an upper case and a lower case to assemble the electrical junction box of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 21 is a perspective view of a wiring device to which a plurality of electric wire holders are attached, showing another embodiment of the wiring body manufacturing method of the present invention.
22 is a perspective view showing a state in which an insulating sheet provided with openings at positions corresponding to a plurality of electric wire holders is fixed to the wiring device of FIG. 21. FIG.
FIG. 23 is a perspective view showing a state in which an electric wire is wired in a desired shape by using the wiring device in FIG. 21 with an insulating sheet fixed, and a state in which an insulating sheet is further laminated on the wired electric wire. It is the perspective view (b) which shows, and the perspective view (c) which shows the state which cut | disconnected the electric wire in the edge part of the laminated | stacked insulating sheet.
FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wired electric wires are removed from the wiring device together with the insulating sheet.
FIG. 25 shows still another embodiment of the method for manufacturing a wiring body according to the present invention, and is a perspective view showing a wiring device for simultaneously manufacturing a plurality of wiring bodies.
FIG. 26 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of another wiring device to which the wiring body manufacturing method of the present invention is applied.
27 is a perspective view showing a process of wiring an electric wire into a desired shape using the wiring device of FIG. 26. FIG.
FIG. 28 is a perspective view showing a process of cutting an electric wire wired in a desired shape using the wiring device of FIG. 26 at a desired position.
FIG. 29 is a perspective view showing a precursor of a wiring body manufactured through a process of cutting an electric wire at a desired position and removing it from the wire wound body.
FIG. 30 is a perspective view showing a state in which the precursor of the wiring body is attached to the bus bar wiring body via an insulating plate.
FIG. 31 is a perspective view showing a state where the precursor of the wiring body is attached to the bus bar wiring body via an insulating plate.
32 is a perspective view of a wiring body obtained by removing the electric wire holder from the bus bar wiring body of FIG. 31. FIG.
FIG. 33 is a perspective view showing another method for manufacturing a wiring body using an electric wire holding plate.
34 is a perspective view showing a state in which the wire holding plate shown in FIG. 33 is attached to the bus bar wiring body via an insulating plate.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 Wiring device
2 Wire wound body
2a Rotating shaft
3 Electric wire holder
3b Storage groove (storage part)
4 Wiring head
5 Electric wires
6 Wiring body
7 Cover
10 Electrical junction box
11 Upper case
12 Lower case
15 Busbar wiring body
16 Busbar
17 Insulation plate
20 Wiring body
21 Insulation sheet
22 Electric wire holder
22b Storage groove (storage part)
25 Wiring board
26 Electric wire holder
27 Insulation sheet
28 Wiring body
30 Electrical junction box
31 Upper case
32 Lower case
40 Wiring equipment
41 Wire wound body
42 Electric wire holder
43 Wiring head
44 electric wire
45 Wiring equipment
46 Wire wound body
47 Electric wire holder
48 Wiring head
49 Precursor (wiring body)
50 Busbar wiring body
51 Busbar
52 Insulation plate
53 Insulation spacer
54 Pressure head
55 Wiring body
58 Electric wire holding plate

Claims (3)

複数の収納溝を形成した電線保持具を電線巻付け体に複数配置する工程、
布線装置において前記電線巻付け体を回転軸を中心として回転させることにより、前記電線巻付け体の周囲に電線を巻き付けると共に、前記電線を前記収納溝に収納することで所望形状に布線する工程、
前記電線を所望位置で切断する工程、
及び、前記電線を少なくとも前記電線巻付け体から外す工程を備えたことを特徴とする配線体の製造方法。
A step of arranging a plurality of wire holders in which a plurality of storage grooves are formed in a wire wound body;
In the wiring device, the electric wire winding body is rotated around a rotation axis so that the electric wire is wound around the electric wire winding body and the electric wire is accommodated in the storage groove to be arranged in a desired shape. Process,
Cutting the electric wire at a desired position;
And the manufacturing method of the wiring body characterized by including the process of removing the said electric wire from the said electric wire winding body at least.
請求項1に記載の配線体の製造方法であって、
前記布線装置は、前記電線を前記電線巻付け体へ送り出す布線ヘッドを備え、
前記電線を所望形状に布線する工程において、前記布線ヘッドは前記回転軸の方向に移動することを特徴とする配線体の製造方法。
It is a manufacturing method of the wiring object according to claim 1,
The wiring apparatus includes a wiring head that sends out the electric wire to the electric wire winding body,
In the step of wiring the electric wire into a desired shape, the wiring head moves in the direction of the rotating shaft.
請求項1又は2に記載の製造方法によって製造された配線体をケース内に収納して製造されることを特徴とする電気接続箱。Electrical connection box, characterized in that it is manufactured wiring member manufactured by the manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2 is housed in the case.
JP2000153265A 1999-06-17 2000-05-24 Wiring body manufacturing method and electrical junction box Expired - Fee Related JP4100858B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000153265A JP4100858B2 (en) 1999-06-17 2000-05-24 Wiring body manufacturing method and electrical junction box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17106699 1999-06-17
JP11-171066 1999-06-17
JP2000153265A JP4100858B2 (en) 1999-06-17 2000-05-24 Wiring body manufacturing method and electrical junction box

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JP4100858B2 true JP4100858B2 (en) 2008-06-11

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JP4348059B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2009-10-21 矢崎総業株式会社 Wiring sheet, electric junction box and electric wire cutting method

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