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JP4170196B2 - Soundproofing device - Google Patents
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JP4170196B2 - Soundproofing device - Google Patents

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JP4170196B2
JP4170196B2 JP2003373968A JP2003373968A JP4170196B2 JP 4170196 B2 JP4170196 B2 JP 4170196B2 JP 2003373968 A JP2003373968 A JP 2003373968A JP 2003373968 A JP2003373968 A JP 2003373968A JP 4170196 B2 JP4170196 B2 JP 4170196B2
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wall
sound source
pair
soundproofing device
branch
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JP2005139611A (en
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敏幸 渡辺
真一 梶ケ谷
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Bridgestone Corp
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Description

本発明は、小型化して取付け性を高めると共に製造コストを低減し得る防音装置に関し、特に道路、鉄道、工場等から発生する騒音の防止対策として設けられる防音壁の上部を構成する防音装置に好適なものである。   The present invention relates to a soundproofing device that can be miniaturized to improve mounting properties and reduce manufacturing costs, and is particularly suitable for a soundproofing device that constitutes an upper portion of a soundproofing wall provided as a measure for preventing noise generated from roads, railways, factories, and the like. It is a thing.

従来より、道路、鉄道、工場等から発生する騒音の対策として、直接的に騒音が伝播するのを防止する為に防音壁を設置することが、広く行われている。これは各種の騒音防止対策の中で対策費用が比較的安く、しかも種々の騒音発生源に対して効果があるからであり、この防音壁の高さを高くすることにより、騒音の低減効果をより大きくすることが可能となる。   Conventionally, as a countermeasure against noise generated from roads, railways, factories, etc., it has been widely practiced to install a soundproof wall in order to prevent the noise from directly propagating. This is because the cost of countermeasures is relatively low among various noise prevention measures, and it is effective against various noise sources. By increasing the height of the noise barrier, the noise reduction effect can be achieved. It becomes possible to make it larger.

しかし、防音壁の高さを高くすればするほど、施工費等が増してコストアップになるだけでなく、日照、景観、眺望、圧迫感、通風、電波障害、耐風荷重等多くの問題が生じる。そこで、防音壁の高さを高くすることなく騒音の低減効果を増大するために、図11に示す特許文献1の構造のように、防音壁の上部に上方に開口されて騒音を取込む複数の凹部122、124を有した防音装置110が開発された。
特開2000−8332号公報 特開2000−110120号公報
However, the higher the height of the soundproof wall, the higher the construction costs and so on, and the higher the cost. . Therefore, in order to increase the noise reduction effect without increasing the height of the soundproof wall, a plurality of openings that are opened upward at the top of the soundproof wall and take in noise as in the structure of Patent Document 1 shown in FIG. The soundproofing device 110 having the concave portions 122 and 124 has been developed.
JP 2000-8332 A JP 2000-110120 A

しかし、特に図11に示す特許文献1の防音装置の構造では、直線状に形成された壁部112の他に、曲面状に形成された壁部114を有していることから、防音装置の幅寸法D1が大きくなるのに伴い、取付け場所に大きな制限が生じると共に、防音装置110の取付け作業が困難となって施工の為のコストが増大する欠点を有していた。   However, in particular, the structure of the soundproofing device disclosed in Patent Document 1 shown in FIG. 11 includes the wall portion 114 formed in a curved shape in addition to the wall portion 112 formed in a straight shape. As the width dimension D1 is increased, the mounting location is greatly restricted, and the mounting work of the soundproofing device 110 is difficult, which increases the cost for the construction.

さらに、曲面状に形成された壁部114の製造は困難であることから、防音装置の製造コストが増大する欠点をも有していた。
本発明は上記事実を考慮し、小型化して取付け性を高めると共に製造コストを低減し得る防音装置を提供することが目的である。
Further, since it is difficult to manufacture the wall portion 114 formed in a curved shape, there is a disadvantage that the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing device increases.
An object of the present invention is to provide a soundproofing device that can reduce the manufacturing cost while reducing the size of the device while taking the above fact into consideration.

請求項1に係る防音装置は、防音壁の上部に位置し且つ、音源側に傾斜する壁面と反音源側に傾斜する壁面とに分岐されてそれぞれ傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びる一対の分岐壁と、
分岐壁よりそれぞれ短く形成され且つ、一対の分岐壁の上端部から相互に近づく形で傾斜しつつ上方にそれぞれ直線状に延びる一対の先端壁と、
一対の分岐壁の音源側に配置されて上方に直線状に延びる側面壁と、
を有したことを特徴とする。
The soundproofing device according to claim 1 is a pair of branches that are located above the soundproofing wall and are branched into a wall surface that is inclined toward the sound source side and a wall surface that is inclined toward the non-sound source side. With walls,
A pair of tip walls that are each formed shorter than the branch walls and that extend in a straight line upward while being inclined toward each other from the upper ends of the pair of branch walls;
A side wall disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls and extending linearly upward;
It is characterized by having.

請求項1に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では、音源側に傾斜する壁面と反音源側に傾斜する壁面とに分岐される一対の分岐壁が、それぞれ傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びる構成となっている。さらに、分岐壁よりそれぞれ短く形成される一対の先端壁が、一対の分岐壁の上端部から相互に近づく形で傾斜しつつ上方にそれぞれ直線状に延びており、また、一対の分岐壁の音源側に配置される側面壁が、上方に直線状に延びている。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 1 will be described below.
In the present claim, the pair of branch walls branched into the wall surface inclined toward the sound source side and the wall surface inclined toward the opposite sound source side are configured to extend linearly upward while being inclined. In addition, a pair of tip walls formed shorter than the branch walls respectively extend upward in a straight line while being inclined so as to approach each other from the upper ends of the pair of branch walls, and the sound sources of the pair of branch walls A side wall disposed on the side extends linearly upward.

従って、一対の分岐壁、一対の先端壁及び側面壁がそれぞれ直線状に形成されて、曲面状に形成された壁部を有していない為、防音装置の幅寸法が小さくなるのに伴って、防音装置の取付け場所に大きな制限が生じないようになると共に、防音装置の取付け作業が容易となって施工の為のコストが低減される。さらに、曲面状に形成された壁部が無いことから、上記の各壁の製造が容易となって防音装置の製造コストが低減される。
以上より、本請求項によれば、防音装置が小型化されて取付け性が高まると共に防音装置の製造コストが低減されることになる。
Therefore, since the pair of branch walls, the pair of tip walls, and the side walls are each formed in a straight line and do not have a curved wall, the width of the soundproofing device is reduced. In addition, the installation place of the soundproofing device is not greatly restricted, and the mounting work of the soundproofing device is facilitated and the cost for construction is reduced. Further, since there is no wall portion formed in a curved shape, the manufacture of each wall described above is facilitated, and the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing device is reduced.
As described above, according to the present claims, the soundproofing device is downsized to improve the mounting property, and the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing device is reduced.

請求項2に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項1と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、防音壁の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁が設けられ、この支持壁の上端部に一対の分岐壁の下端部が取り付けられるという構成を有している。
従って本請求項では、支持壁の高さを調整することによって防音壁上の必要な高さ位置に一対の分岐壁を容易に配置することが可能となる。さらに、側面壁と支持壁との間に平行な空間が形成される形となって、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 2 will be described below.
The present invention has the same configuration as that of the first aspect and operates in the same manner, but further includes a support wall extending linearly upward from the top of the soundproof wall, and a pair of branches at the upper end of the support wall. It has the structure that the lower end part of a wall is attached.
Therefore, in this claim, it is possible to easily arrange the pair of branch walls at a required height position on the soundproof wall by adjusting the height of the support wall. Furthermore, a parallel space is formed between the side wall and the support wall, so that it becomes easier to obtain the necessary soundproofing characteristics.

請求項3に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項2と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、一対の分岐壁の内の音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる分岐壁の上端部より反音源側寄りに、側面壁が位置するという構成を有している。
従って、音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる側の分岐壁の上端部より、側面壁が音源側寄りに突出して配置されていないことから、防音装置の全体の幅寸法が小さくなるのに伴って、防音装置がより小型化されると共に軽量化されるようになる。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 3 will be described below.
In this claim, it has the same configuration as in claim 2 and operates in the same way, but further, on the opposite side of the sound source side from the upper end of the branch wall that is inclined to the sound source side of the pair of branch walls. The side wall is located.
Therefore, since the side wall is not arranged so as to protrude toward the sound source side from the upper end portion of the branch wall on the side inclined to the sound source side, the overall width dimension of the soundproofing device is reduced. In addition, the soundproofing device is further reduced in size and weight.

請求項4に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項2と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、支持壁の高さより側面壁が高く形成されるという構成を有している。
従って、支持壁の高さを調整することと相まって、側面壁と支持壁との間の平行な空間が上方に延ばされる形となり、防音装置の全体の幅寸法を小さくしつつ、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 4 will be described below.
This claim has the same configuration as that of claim 2 and operates in the same manner, but further has a configuration in which the side wall is formed higher than the height of the support wall.
Therefore, in combination with adjusting the height of the support wall, the parallel space between the side wall and the support wall is extended upward, and the necessary soundproofing characteristics are reduced while reducing the overall width dimension of the soundproofing device. It becomes easier to obtain.

請求項5に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項1と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、防音壁の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁が設けられ、一対の分岐壁の内の音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる分岐壁の上端部が、この支持壁の上端部に取り付けられるという構成を有している。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 5 will be described below.
This claim has the same configuration as that of claim 1 and operates in the same manner, but further includes a support wall extending linearly upward from the top of the soundproof wall, and on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls. The upper end portion of the branch wall that is an inclined wall surface is attached to the upper end portion of the support wall.

従って本請求項では、音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる分岐壁の上端部が、防音壁の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁の上端部に取り付けられているので、支持壁の高さを調整することによって防音壁上の必要な高さ位置に分岐壁を容易に配置できるだけでなく、支持壁と側面壁との間の隙間が小さくなる結果として、防音装置の全体の幅寸法が小さくなるのに伴って、防音装置がより小型化されると共に軽量化されるようになる。   Therefore, in this claim, the upper end portion of the branch wall that is inclined to the sound source side is attached to the upper end portion of the support wall that linearly extends upward from the upper portion of the soundproof wall. As a result, not only can the branch wall be easily placed at the required height position on the soundproof wall, but also the gap between the support wall and the side wall is reduced, resulting in a smaller overall width dimension of the soundproofing device. As a result, the soundproofing device is further reduced in size and weight.

請求項6に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項1と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、斜行壁が側面壁の上端部に設置され、一対の先端壁の内の音源側に位置する先端壁と平行になるように、この斜行壁が反音源側に傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びるという構成を有している。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 6 will be described below.
The present invention has the same configuration as that of the first aspect and operates in the same manner, but further, the oblique wall is provided at the upper end of the side wall and is located on the sound source side of the pair of distal walls. The slanting wall extends in a straight line upward while inclining toward the anti-sound source side so as to be parallel to each other.

従って本請求項では、先端壁と平行になるように反音源側に傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びている斜行壁を側面壁の上端部に設置したことで、先端壁と斜行壁との間に平行な空間ができるようになる。この結果として、側面壁と支持壁との間の平行な空間が上方に延ばされる形となって、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。   Accordingly, in the present invention, the tip wall and the skew wall are provided by installing at the upper end portion of the side wall a sloping wall that is inclined in the opposite direction to the sound source side so as to be parallel to the tip wall and extends linearly upward. A parallel space is created between the two. As a result, the parallel space between the side wall and the support wall is extended upward, and the necessary soundproof characteristics can be more easily obtained.

請求項7に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項2と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、上方に直線状に延びる反音源側側面壁が、一対の分岐壁の反音源側に設けられるという構成を有している。
従って本請求項では、反音源側側面壁と支持壁との間に平行な空間が形成される形となっている為、他の空間と相まって必要な防音特性をより一層得やすくなる。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 7 will be described below.
The present invention has the same configuration as that of the second embodiment and operates in the same manner, but further has a configuration in which the anti-sound source side wall extending linearly upward is provided on the anti-sound source side of the pair of branch walls. Have.
Therefore, in this claim, since a parallel space is formed between the side wall on the opposite side of the sound source and the support wall, it becomes easier to obtain the necessary soundproofing characteristics in combination with other spaces.

請求項8に係る防音装置の作用を以下に説明する。
本請求項では請求項7と同様の構成を有して同様に作用するが、さらに、側面壁と支持壁との間或いは、反音源側側面壁と支持壁との間に、横壁が設けられたという構成を有している。
従って本請求項では、側面壁と支持壁との間に存在する空間或いは、反音源側側面壁と支持壁との間に存在する空間の何れか一方が、横壁の存在により浅くなる結果として、これらの空間によって相互に周波数の異なる音のエネルギーをより確実に減衰できるようになり、必要な防音特性をより一層確実に得やすくなる。
The operation of the soundproofing device according to claim 8 will be described below.
In this claim, it has the same configuration as that of claim 7 and operates in the same manner. However, a lateral wall is provided between the side wall and the support wall or between the side wall on the opposite side of the sound source and the support wall. It has a configuration that.
Therefore, in this claim, as a result of either the space existing between the side wall and the support wall or the space existing between the anti-sound source side wall and the support wall becoming shallow due to the presence of the lateral wall, With these spaces, the energy of sounds having different frequencies can be attenuated more reliably, and the necessary soundproofing characteristics can be obtained more reliably.

以上説明したように本発明の上記構成によれば、小型化して取付け性を高めると共に製造コストを低減し得る防音装置を提供できるという優れた効果を有し、道路、鉄道、工場等から発生する騒音の防止対策として設けられる防音壁の上部を構成する防音装置で特に優れた効果を発揮する。   As described above, according to the above-described configuration of the present invention, there is an excellent effect that it is possible to provide a soundproof device capable of reducing the manufacturing cost while reducing the size, and is generated from roads, railways, factories, and the like. A particularly excellent effect is exhibited by a soundproofing device constituting the upper part of a soundproofing wall provided as a noise prevention measure.

本発明の最良の形態に係る防音装置を図を参照しつつ説明する。
まず、本発明の最良の形態に係る防音装置の第1実施例を図1から図3に基づき説明する。図1に示すように、道路又は線路に沿って設けられた防音壁40が、道路、鉄道、工場等により騒音が発生する音源側(図1の右側)とこれらの騒音が発生しない反音源側(図1の左側)との間を仕切っている。
A soundproofing device according to the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, a first embodiment of the soundproofing device according to the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 1, a soundproof wall 40 provided along a road or a railroad has a sound source side (right side in FIG. 1) where noise is generated due to roads, railways, factories, and the like, and an anti-sound source side where these noises are not generated. (Left side in FIG. 1).

この防音壁40の上部には、下端部側で相互に連結されると共に例えば90°角度で分岐された形の一対の分岐壁16、18が、それぞれ傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びるように、位置している。この内の音源側に例えば45°角度で傾斜する壁面が第1分岐壁16とされ、反音源側に例えば45°角度で傾斜する壁面が第2分岐壁18とされている。   A pair of branch walls 16, 18 connected to each other on the lower end side and branched at an angle of 90 °, for example, are formed on the upper portion of the soundproof wall 40 so as to linearly extend upward while being inclined. ,positioned. A wall surface inclined at an angle of 45 °, for example, at the sound source side is defined as the first branch wall 16, and a wall surface inclined at an angle of 45 °, for example, at the counter sound source side is defined as the second branch wall 18.

さらに、第1分岐壁16の上端部から、この第1分岐壁16より短く形成された第1先端壁20が、反音源側に例えば45°角度で傾斜するように延びている。また、第2分岐壁18の上端部から、この第2分岐壁18より短く形成された第2先端壁22が、音源側に例えば45°角度で傾斜するように延びている。つまり、これら一対の先端壁20、22が、一対の分岐壁16、18の上端部から相互に近づく形で傾斜しつつ上方にそれぞれ直線状に延びるように形成されている。   Further, a first tip wall 20 formed shorter than the first branch wall 16 extends from the upper end portion of the first branch wall 16 so as to be inclined at an angle of, for example, 45 ° toward the counter sound source. Further, a second tip wall 22 formed shorter than the second branch wall 18 extends from the upper end portion of the second branch wall 18 so as to incline at a 45 ° angle, for example, toward the sound source. That is, the pair of tip walls 20 and 22 are formed so as to extend linearly upward while being inclined so as to approach each other from the upper ends of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18.

以上より、これら一対の分岐壁16、18及び一対の先端壁20、22により区画されると共に、上部が開放された凹部となる五角形断面の空間が、本実施例の防音装置10の第1空間部32とされている。   As described above, the pentagonal cross-sectional space that is defined by the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 and the pair of tip walls 20 and 22 and that is a recess having an open top is the first space of the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment. This is part 32.

一方、防音壁40の上部には、ねじ止め等されて防音壁40に固定された連結部材12を介して支持壁14が取り付けられており、この支持壁14が防音壁40の上部から垂直方向となる上方に直線状に延びるような形で、設けられている。そして、一対の分岐壁16、18の下端部が、この支持壁14の上端部に取り付けられた構造になっている。   On the other hand, a support wall 14 is attached to the upper portion of the soundproof wall 40 via a connecting member 12 fixed to the soundproof wall 40 by screwing or the like. It is provided in a shape extending linearly upward. The lower ends of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 are attached to the upper end of the support wall 14.

さらに、支持壁14の下端部は、音源側と反音源側との間で水平方向に延びるように配置された底壁24と接続されており、この底壁24の音源側の端部には、垂直方向となる上方に直線状に延びる側面壁26の下端部が取り付けられている。従って、本実施例では、一対の分岐壁16、18の音源側にこの側面壁26が配置された形とされている。   Further, the lower end portion of the support wall 14 is connected to a bottom wall 24 arranged so as to extend in the horizontal direction between the sound source side and the counter sound source side. A lower end portion of the side wall 26 extending linearly is attached to the upper side in the vertical direction. Therefore, in this embodiment, the side wall 26 is arranged on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18.

但し、本実施例の防音装置10では、図1に示すように一対の分岐壁16、18の内の音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる第1分岐壁16の上端部より距離D2だけ反音源側寄りに、この側面壁26は位置しており、また支持壁14の高さH1よりこの側面壁26の高さH2が高く形成されている。
以上より、これら支持壁14、底壁24及び側面壁26により区画されると共に、上下方向に延びて上部が開放された凹部となる空間が、本実施例の防音装置10の第2空間部34とされている。
However, in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the anti-sound source is a distance D2 from the upper end portion of the first branch wall 16 that is the wall surface inclined to the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18. The side wall 26 is located closer to the side, and the height H2 of the side wall 26 is higher than the height H1 of the support wall 14.
As described above, the space that is defined by the support wall 14, the bottom wall 24, and the side wall 26 and that is a recess that extends in the vertical direction and is open at the top is the second space 34 of the soundproofing device 10 according to the present embodiment. It is said that.

また、この防音装置10は、図3に示すように道路又は線路に沿って防音壁40と並列してこの防音壁40上に例えば連続的に複数設けられている。但し、防音装置10の強度を増大する為に、図2に示すような仕切部材30が、第1空間部32及び第2空間部34をそれぞれ仕切る形で、例えば等間隔で複数配置されている。尚、各壁には仕切部材30と連結する為の折曲部36が適宜設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of the soundproofing devices 10 are provided, for example, continuously on the soundproofing wall 40 in parallel with the soundproofing wall 40 along the road or the track. However, in order to increase the strength of the soundproofing device 10, a plurality of partition members 30 as shown in FIG. 2 are arranged, for example, at equal intervals so as to partition the first space portion 32 and the second space portion 34. . Each wall is appropriately provided with a bent portion 36 for connecting to the partition member 30.

従って本実施例では、道路又は線路から発生する騒音が開口された第1空間部32及び第2空間部34に入り込み、これら第1空間部32及び第2空間部34内で相互に周波数の異なる音のエネルギーがそれぞれ減衰されることになる。   Therefore, in the present embodiment, noise generated from the road or the track enters the opened first space portion 32 and the second space portion 34, and the frequencies of the first space portion 32 and the second space portion 34 are different from each other. Each sound energy is attenuated.

次に、本実施例に係る防音装置10の作用を以下に説明する。
本実施例では、防音壁40の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁14が、この防音壁40に連結部材12を介して取り付けられている。また、音源側に傾斜する壁面と反音源側に傾斜する壁面とに分岐される一対の分岐壁16、18が、それぞれ傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びており、一対の分岐壁16、18よりそれぞれ短く形成される一対の先端壁20、22が、これら一対の分岐壁16、18の上端部から相互に近づく形で傾斜しつつ上方にそれぞれ直線状に延びている。
Next, the operation of the soundproofing device 10 according to the present embodiment will be described below.
In the present embodiment, the support wall 14 extending linearly upward from the top of the soundproof wall 40 is attached to the soundproof wall 40 via the connecting member 12. In addition, a pair of branch walls 16 and 18 branched into a wall surface inclined toward the sound source side and a wall surface inclined toward the anti-sound source side extend linearly upward while being inclined, and the pair of branch walls 16 and 18. A pair of tip walls 20 and 22 formed shorter each extend linearly upward while inclining from the upper ends of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 toward each other.

そして、上記の支持壁14の上端部に一対の分岐壁16、18の下端部が取り付けられて、これら一対の分岐壁16、18及び一対の先端壁20、22がこの支持壁14に固定された構造になっている。さらに、本実施例の防音装置10では、上方に直線状に延びる形で側面壁26が、一対の分岐壁16、18の音源側に配置されている。   And the lower end part of a pair of branch walls 16 and 18 is attached to the upper end part of said support wall 14, These pair of branch walls 16 and 18 and a pair of front end walls 20 and 22 are fixed to this support wall 14. It has a structure. Furthermore, in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, the side wall 26 is disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 so as to extend linearly upward.

従って、支持壁14、一対の分岐壁16、18、一対の先端壁20、22及び側面壁26がそれぞれ直線状に形成されて、曲面状に形成された壁部を有していない為、防音装置10の幅寸法が小さくなるのに伴って、防音装置10の取付け場所に大きな制限が生じないようになると共に、防音装置10の取付け作業が容易となって施工の為のコストが低減されるようになる。   Therefore, since the support wall 14, the pair of branch walls 16, 18, the pair of tip walls 20, 22 and the side wall 26 are each formed in a straight line shape and do not have a curved wall portion, soundproofing is achieved. As the width dimension of the device 10 is reduced, the installation location of the soundproofing device 10 is not greatly restricted, and the mounting work of the soundproofing device 10 is facilitated and the cost for construction is reduced. It becomes like this.

また、曲面状に形成された壁部が無いことから、上記の各壁の製造が容易となって防音装置10の製造コストが低減されるようになる。以上より、本実施例によれば、防音装置10が小型化されて取付け性が高まると共に防音装置10の製造コストが低減されることになる。   Moreover, since there is no wall part formed in the curved surface shape, manufacture of each said wall becomes easy and the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing apparatus 10 comes to be reduced. As described above, according to the present embodiment, the soundproofing device 10 is downsized to improve the mounting property, and the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing device 10 is reduced.

一方、本実施例では、防音壁40の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁14が設けられ、この支持壁14の上端部に一対の分岐壁16、18の下端部が取り付けられていることから、支持壁14の高さH1を調整することによって防音壁40の必要な高さに一対の分岐壁16、18を容易に配置することが可能となる。そして、側面壁26と支持壁14との間に平行な空間である第2空間部34が形成される形となって、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。   On the other hand, in this embodiment, a support wall 14 that extends linearly upward from the top of the soundproof wall 40 is provided, and the lower ends of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 are attached to the upper end of the support wall 14. Therefore, the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 can be easily arranged at the required height of the soundproof wall 40 by adjusting the height H1 of the support wall 14. And the 2nd space part 34 which is a parallel space is formed between the side wall 26 and the support wall 14, and it becomes easier to obtain a required soundproof characteristic.

さらに、本実施例では、音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる第1分岐壁16の上端部より反音源側寄りに、側面壁26が位置しており、この側面壁26の高さH2が支持壁14の高さH1より高く形成されている。従って、音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる側の第1分岐壁16の上端部より、側面壁26が音源側寄りに突出して配置されていないことから、本実施例でも、防音装置10の全体の幅寸法が小さくなるのに伴って、防音装置10がより小型化されると共に軽量化されるようになる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the side wall 26 is positioned closer to the side opposite to the sound source than the upper end portion of the first branch wall 16 that is inclined to the sound source side, and the height H2 of the side wall 26 is supported. The wall 14 is formed higher than the height H1. Accordingly, since the side wall 26 is not arranged to protrude toward the sound source side from the upper end portion of the first branch wall 16 on the side inclined to the sound source side, the entire soundproofing device 10 is also provided in this embodiment. As the width dimension of the soundproofing device becomes smaller, the soundproofing device 10 becomes smaller and lighter.

また、支持壁14の高さH1より側面壁26の高さH2が高く形成されたことから、支持壁14の高さH1を調整することと相まって、側面壁26と支持壁14との間の平行な空間が上方に延ばされる形となり、図1に示す防音装置10の全体の幅寸法D1を小さくしつつ、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。   Further, since the height H2 of the side wall 26 is formed higher than the height H1 of the support wall 14, in combination with the adjustment of the height H1 of the support wall 14, the space between the side wall 26 and the support wall 14 is increased. The parallel space is extended upward, and it becomes easier to obtain the necessary soundproofing characteristics while reducing the overall width dimension D1 of the soundproofing device 10 shown in FIG.

次に、本発明の最良の形態に係る防音装置の第2実施例を図4に基づき説明する。尚、第1実施例で説明した部材と同一の部材には同一の符号を付して、重複した説明を省略する。
図4に示すように、本実施例の防音装置10でも一対の分岐壁16、18及び一対の先端壁20、22がそれぞれ有り、これらにより第1空間部32が形成されている。但し、本実施例では、防音壁40の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁14の上端部に、一対の分岐壁16、18の内の音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる第1分岐壁16の上端部と第1先端壁20との連結部分が、取り付けられた構造になっている。
Next, a second embodiment of the soundproofing device according to the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the member same as the member demonstrated in 1st Example, and the duplicate description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 4, the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment also has a pair of branch walls 16 and 18 and a pair of tip walls 20 and 22, respectively, and a first space portion 32 is formed by these. However, in the present embodiment, the first branch wall which is a wall inclined to the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 at the upper end portion of the support wall 14 linearly extending upward from the upper part of the soundproof wall 40. The connection part of the upper end part of 16 and the 1st front-end | tip wall 20 has the attached structure.

さらに、本実施例の防音装置10でも、一対の分岐壁16、18の音源側に側面壁26が配置されるように、音源側と反音源側との間で水平方向に延びる形で配置された底壁24の音源側の端部には、側面壁26の下端部が取り付けられており、この側面壁26が垂直方向となる上方に直線状に延びるように設けられている。但し、本実施例では、この側面壁26の上端部に、一対の先端壁20、22の内の音源側に位置する第1先端壁20と平行になるように、反音源側に傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びる斜行壁28が設置されている。尚、この斜行壁28の上端部の高さと一対の先端壁20、22の高さは同一となる。   Furthermore, in the soundproofing device 10 of this embodiment, the side wall 26 is disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 so as to extend in the horizontal direction between the sound source side and the counter sound source side. The lower end of the side wall 26 is attached to the end of the bottom wall 24 on the sound source side, and the side wall 26 is provided so as to extend linearly upward in the vertical direction. However, in the present embodiment, the upper end portion of the side wall 26 is inclined to the side opposite to the sound source so as to be parallel to the first tip wall 20 located on the sound source side of the pair of tip walls 20 and 22. A slanting wall 28 that extends linearly upward is installed. The height of the upper end portion of the skew wall 28 and the height of the pair of tip walls 20 and 22 are the same.

次に、本実施例に係る防音装置10の作用を以下に説明する。
本実施例でも、音源側に傾斜する壁面と反音源側に傾斜する壁面とに分岐される一対の分岐壁16、18が、それぞれ傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びており、これら一対の分岐壁16、18よりそれぞれ短く形成される一対の先端壁20、22が、これら一対の分岐壁16、18の上端部から相互に近づく形で傾斜しつつ上方にそれぞれ直線状に延びている。さらに、上方に直線状に延びる形で側面壁26が、これら一対の分岐壁16、18の音源側に配置されている。
Next, the operation of the soundproofing device 10 according to the present embodiment will be described below.
Also in the present embodiment, the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 branched into the wall surface inclined toward the sound source side and the wall surface inclined toward the non-sound source side extend linearly upward while being inclined, and the pair of branches. A pair of front end walls 20 and 22 formed shorter than the walls 16 and 18 respectively extend linearly upward while inclining so as to approach each other from the upper ends of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18. Further, a side wall 26 is disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 so as to extend linearly upward.

但し、本実施例の防音装置10では、防音壁40の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁14の上端部に、第1分岐壁16の上端部が取り付けられた形で、一対の分岐壁16、18及び一対の先端壁20、22がこの支持壁14に固定された構造になっている。   However, in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, a pair of branch walls is formed such that the upper end portion of the first branch wall 16 is attached to the upper end portion of the support wall 14 linearly extending upward from the upper portion of the soundproof wall 40. 16 and 18 and a pair of tip walls 20 and 22 are fixed to the support wall 14.

さらに、本実施例の防音装置10では、上方に直線状に延びる形で側面壁26が、一対の分岐壁16、18の音源側に配置されているだけでなく、第1先端壁20と平行になるように反音源側に傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びる斜行壁28が、側面壁26の上端部に設置されている。   Furthermore, in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, the side wall 26 is not only disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 so as to extend linearly upward, but is parallel to the first tip wall 20. A slanting wall 28 extending in a straight line upward while being inclined toward the opposite sound source side is installed at the upper end of the side wall 26.

従って、本実施例の防音装置10でも、支持壁14、一対の分岐壁16、18、一対の先端壁20、22、側面壁26及び斜行壁28がそれぞれ直線状に形成されて、曲面状に形成された壁部を有していない為、取付け場所に大きな制限が生じないようになると共に、取付け作業が容易となって施工の為のコストが低減されるだけでなく、上記の各壁の製造が容易となって防音装置10の製造コストが低減される。
以上より、本実施例によっても、防音装置10が小型化されて取付け性が高まると共に防音装置10の製造コストが低減されることになる。
Therefore, also in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, the support wall 14, the pair of branch walls 16, 18, the pair of tip walls 20, 22, the side wall 26, and the oblique wall 28 are each formed in a straight line shape and curved. Since the wall portion is not formed, the installation location is not greatly restricted, and the installation work is facilitated and the cost for construction is reduced. Is easy to manufacture, and the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing device 10 is reduced.
As described above, also according to the present embodiment, the soundproofing device 10 is downsized to improve the mounting property, and the manufacturing cost of the soundproofing device 10 is reduced.

一方、本実施例では、音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる第1分岐壁16の上端部が、防音壁40の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁14の上端部に取り付けられている。この為、この支持壁14の高さを調整することによって防音壁40上の必要な高さ位置に一対の分岐壁16、18を容易に配置できるだけでなく、支持壁14と側面壁26との間の隙間が小さくなる結果として、防音装置10の全体の幅寸法D1が小さくなるのに伴って、防音装置10がより小型化されると共に軽量化されるようになる。   On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the upper end portion of the first branch wall 16 that is a wall surface inclined toward the sound source side is attached to the upper end portion of the support wall 14 that linearly extends upward from the upper portion of the soundproof wall 40. Therefore, by adjusting the height of the support wall 14, not only can the pair of branch walls 16, 18 be easily arranged at a required height position on the soundproof wall 40, but also the support wall 14 and the side wall 26 can be arranged. As a result of the gap between them becoming smaller, the soundproofing device 10 becomes smaller and lighter as the overall width D1 of the soundproofing device 10 becomes smaller.

さらに、本実施例では、第1先端壁20と平行になるように反音源側に傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びている斜行壁28が、側面壁26の上端部に設置されたことで、第1先端壁20と斜行壁28との間に平行な空間ができるようになる。この結果として、側面壁26と支持壁14との間の平行な空間である第2空間部34が上方に延ばされる形となって、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the slanting wall 28 that is inclined in the direction opposite to the sound source so as to be parallel to the first tip wall 20 and linearly extends upward is installed at the upper end of the side wall 26. Thus, a parallel space can be formed between the first tip wall 20 and the oblique wall 28. As a result, the second space 34, which is a parallel space between the side wall 26 and the support wall 14, is extended upward, making it easier to obtain the necessary soundproofing characteristics.

次に、本発明の最良の形態に係る防音装置の第3実施例を図5に基づき説明する。尚、第1実施例で説明した部材と同一の部材には同一の符号を付して、重複した説明を省略する。
図5に示すように、本実施例の防音装置10でも第1実施例と同様に、一対の分岐壁16、18及び一対の先端壁20、22がそれぞれ有り、これらにより第1空間部32が形成され、また、一対の分岐壁16、18の音源側に側面壁26が配置されて、支持壁14、底壁24及び側面壁26により第2空間部34が形成される形とされている。
Next, a third embodiment of the soundproofing device according to the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the member same as the member demonstrated in 1st Example, and the duplicate description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 5, the soundproofing device 10 of this embodiment also has a pair of branch walls 16 and 18 and a pair of tip walls 20 and 22, respectively, as in the first embodiment. The side wall 26 is disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls 16 and 18, and the second space 34 is formed by the support wall 14, the bottom wall 24, and the side wall 26. .

但し、本実施例の防音装置10では、一対の分岐壁16、18の反音源側にも反音源側側面壁である側面壁52が配置されるように、垂直方向となる上方に直線状に延びる側面壁52の下端部が連結部材12に取り付けられた構造になっている。   However, in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, the pair of branch walls 16 and 18 are linearly upward in the vertical direction so that the side wall 52 which is the side wall on the side opposite to the sound source is also arranged on the side opposite to the sound source. The extending side wall 52 has a lower end portion attached to the connecting member 12.

つまり、本実施例の防音装置10では、第1空間部32及び第2空間部34だけでなく、支持壁14、連結部材12及び側面壁52により区画されると共に、上下方向に延びて上部が開放された凹部となる空間である第3空間部54が、第1空間部32の反音源側に形成された構造とされている。   That is, in the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment, not only the first space portion 32 and the second space portion 34 but also the support wall 14, the connecting member 12, and the side wall 52 are partitioned, and the upper portion extends in the vertical direction. The third space portion 54 that is a space serving as an open recess is formed on the side opposite to the sound source of the first space portion 32.

以上より、本実施例も第1実施例とほぼ同様の構造とされて第1実施例と同様の作用効果を奏するが、本実施例では側面壁52と支持壁14との間に平行な空間である第3空間部54が形成される形となっている。従って本実施例では、道路又は線路から発生する騒音が開口された第1空間部32及び第2空間部34だけでなく、第3空間部54に入り込み、これら各空間部32、34、54内で相互に周波数の異なる音のエネルギーがそれぞれ減衰されて、必要な防音特性をより得やすくなる。   As described above, the present embodiment is also substantially the same structure as the first embodiment and has the same effects as the first embodiment, but in this embodiment, a parallel space is provided between the side wall 52 and the support wall 14. The third space portion 54 is formed. Therefore, in the present embodiment, not only the first space portion 32 and the second space portion 34 in which noise generated from the road or the track is opened, but also enters the third space portion 54, and the inside of each of these space portions 32, 34, 54 Thus, the energy of sounds having different frequencies is attenuated, and the necessary soundproofing characteristics can be obtained more easily.

次に、本発明の最良の形態に係る防音装置の第4実施例を図6に基づき説明する。尚、第1実施例及び第3実施例で説明した部材と同一の部材には同一の符号を付して、重複した説明を省略する。
図6に示すように、本実施例の防音装置10でも第3実施例と同様に一対の分岐壁16、18及び一対の先端壁20、22がそれぞれ有り、これらにより第1空間部32が形成されているだけでなく、側面壁26及び側面壁52がそれぞれ有るのに伴い、第2空間部34及び第3空間部54が形成された形とされている。
Next, a fourth embodiment of the soundproofing device according to the best mode of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the member same as the member demonstrated in 1st Example and 3rd Example, and the duplicate description is abbreviate | omitted.
As shown in FIG. 6, the soundproofing device 10 of this embodiment also has a pair of branch walls 16 and 18 and a pair of tip walls 20 and 22, respectively, as in the third embodiment, thereby forming a first space portion 32. In addition to the side wall 26 and the side wall 52, the second space 34 and the third space 54 are formed.

但し、本実施例の防音装置10では、側面壁52と支持壁14との間の所定の高さ部分に、これらの間を繋ぐ横壁56が配置された構造とされている。この為、本実施例では、第3空間部54が第2空間部34と比較して浅い空間となるので、相互に周波数の異なる音のエネルギーをより確実に減衰できるようになり、必要な防音特性をより一層確実に得やすくなる。尚、本実施例では、反音源側の第3空間部54が音源側の第2空間部34と比較して浅い空間となっているが、この逆に音源側の第2空間部34を浅い空間としても良い。   However, the soundproofing device 10 of the present embodiment has a structure in which a lateral wall 56 that connects between the side wall 52 and the support wall 14 is disposed at a predetermined height portion. For this reason, in the present embodiment, since the third space portion 54 is shallower than the second space portion 34, it is possible to more reliably attenuate the energy of sounds having different frequencies, and the necessary soundproofing. It becomes easier to obtain the characteristics more reliably. In the present embodiment, the third space portion 54 on the anti-sound source side is shallower than the second space portion 34 on the sound source side. On the contrary, the second space portion 34 on the sound source side is shallow. It may be a space.

次に、従来例と各実施例とについて防音特性の比較をした試験結果を説明する。
図7に示すように音を発生させる音源42とマイク等の評価点44を床面46上に配置したような条件で、それぞれの防音特性に関する試験を行った。
そして、従来例の防音装置と第1実施例の防音装置と各周波数における音圧レベル(以下、SPLという)のデータを評価点44でとり、図8のグラフに示し、また、従来例の防音装置と第2実施例の防音装置と各周波数におけるSPLのデータを同じく評価点44でとり、図9のグラフに示し、さらに、従来例の防音装置と第4実施例の防音装置と各周波数におけるSPLのデータを同じく評価点44でとり、図10のグラフに示した。
Next, a description will be given of test results obtained by comparing soundproof characteristics between the conventional example and each example.
As shown in FIG. 7, a test on each soundproof characteristic was performed under the condition that a sound source 42 that generates sound and an evaluation point 44 such as a microphone are arranged on a floor surface 46.
Then, the soundproofing device of the conventional example, the soundproofing device of the first embodiment, and the sound pressure level (hereinafter referred to as SPL) data at each frequency are taken as evaluation points 44 and shown in the graph of FIG. The SPL data at the respective frequencies of the apparatus, the soundproofing device of the second embodiment and the frequency are similarly taken as the evaluation point 44 and shown in the graph of FIG. 9, and further, the soundproofing device of the conventional example, the soundproofing device of the fourth embodiment, and the frequency at each frequency. SPL data was also taken at the evaluation point 44 and shown in the graph of FIG.

これらのグラフより第1実施例、第2実施例及び第4実施例の防音装置は共に、従来例の防音装置と同等の防音特性が得られることが理解できる。この結果、小型化されて取付け性が高まると共に製造コストが低減されるこれら実施例によっても、従来例の防音装置と同等の防音特性が得られることが確認されたことになる。   From these graphs, it can be understood that the soundproofing devices of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the fourth embodiment can obtain soundproofing characteristics equivalent to those of the conventional soundproofing device. As a result, it has been confirmed that the soundproofing characteristics equivalent to those of the soundproofing device of the conventional example can be obtained also by these embodiments in which the size is reduced and the mounting property is improved and the manufacturing cost is reduced.

尚、図7に示す防音装置の長さLは6000mmであり、防音装置の高さH3は1385mmであり、防音装置と音源42との間の距離A及び、防音装置と評価点44との間の距離Bはそれぞれ2500mmであった。   The length L of the soundproofing device shown in FIG. 7 is 6000 mm, the height H3 of the soundproofing device is 1385 mm, the distance A between the soundproofing device and the sound source 42, and the distance between the soundproofing device and the evaluation point 44. The distance B was 2500 mm.

さらに、上記実施例に係る防音装置10の各壁は、金属製の板材により形成することができるが、防音装置を軽量化できると共に、防錆並びに耐蝕性に優れたものとなり、施工も容易となることから、特に押し出し成形のアルミニウム材料で形成しても良い。但し、合成樹脂等の他の材料で各壁を形成しても良い。   Furthermore, each wall of the soundproofing device 10 according to the above embodiment can be formed of a metal plate material, but the soundproofing device can be reduced in weight, and has excellent rust prevention and corrosion resistance, and can be easily constructed. Therefore, it may be formed of an extruded aluminum material. However, each wall may be formed of other materials such as synthetic resin.

本発明に係る第1実施例の防音装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view showing the soundproofing device of the 1st example concerning the present invention. 本発明に係る第1実施例の防音装置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the soundproofing apparatus of 1st Example which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る第1実施例の防音装置を防音壁上に複数並べた状態を示す図であって、(A)は平面図であり、(B)は正面図である。It is a figure which shows the state which arranged the soundproof apparatus of 1st Example which concerns on this invention in multiple numbers on the soundproof wall, Comprising: (A) is a top view, (B) is a front view. 本発明に係る第2実施例の防音装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the soundproofing apparatus of 2nd Example which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る第3実施例の防音装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the soundproofing apparatus of 3rd Example based on this invention. 本発明に係る第4実施例の防音装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the soundproofing apparatus of 4th Example based on this invention. 防音特性を比較するための試験条件を示す図であって、(A)は平面図であり、(B)は側面図である。It is a figure which shows the test conditions for comparing a soundproof characteristic, Comprising: (A) is a top view, (B) is a side view. 従来例の防音装置及び第1実施例の防音装置の防音特性を表すグラフを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the graph showing the soundproof characteristic of the soundproofing apparatus of a prior art example, and the soundproofing apparatus of 1st Example. 従来例の防音装置及び第2実施例の防音装置の防音特性を表すグラフを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the graph showing the soundproof characteristic of the soundproofing apparatus of a prior art example, and the soundproofing apparatus of 2nd Example. 従来例の防音装置及び第4実施例の防音装置の防音特性を表すグラフを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the graph showing the soundproof characteristic of the soundproofing apparatus of a prior art example, and the soundproofing apparatus of 4th Example. 従来例の防音装置を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the soundproofing apparatus of a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 防音装置
14 支持壁
16、18 分岐壁
20、22 先端壁
26 側面壁
28 斜行壁
40 防音壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Soundproof device 14 Support wall 16, 18 Branch wall 20, 22 Tip wall 26 Side wall 28 Skew wall 40 Soundproof wall

Claims (8)

防音壁の上部に位置し且つ、音源側に傾斜する壁面と反音源側に傾斜する壁面とに分岐されてそれぞれ傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びる一対の分岐壁と、
分岐壁よりそれぞれ短く形成され且つ、一対の分岐壁の上端部から相互に近づく形で傾斜しつつ上方にそれぞれ直線状に延びる一対の先端壁と、
一対の分岐壁の音源側に配置されて上方に直線状に延びる側面壁と、
を有したことを特徴とする防音装置。
A pair of branch walls that are located at the top of the soundproof wall and are branched into a wall surface that is inclined toward the sound source side and a wall surface that is inclined toward the anti-sound source side;
A pair of tip walls that are each formed shorter than the branch walls and that extend in a straight line upward while being inclined toward each other from the upper ends of the pair of branch walls;
A side wall disposed on the sound source side of the pair of branch walls and extending linearly upward;
A soundproofing device characterized by comprising:
防音壁の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁が設けられ、この支持壁の上端部に一対の分岐壁の下端部が取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防音装置。   The soundproofing device according to claim 1, wherein a support wall extending linearly upward from the upper part of the soundproof wall is provided, and a lower end portion of the pair of branch walls is attached to an upper end portion of the support wall. 一対の分岐壁の内の音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる分岐壁の上端部より反音源側寄りに、側面壁が位置することを特徴とする請求項2記載の防音装置。   The soundproofing device according to claim 2, wherein the side wall is located closer to the side opposite to the sound source than an upper end portion of the branch wall that is inclined to the sound source side of the pair of branch walls. 支持壁の高さより側面壁が高く形成されることを特徴とする請求項2記載の防音装置。   The soundproofing device according to claim 2, wherein the side wall is formed higher than the height of the support wall. 防音壁の上部から上方に直線状に延びる支持壁が設けられ、一対の分岐壁の内の音源側に傾斜する壁面とされる分岐壁の上端部が、この支持壁の上端部に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防音装置。   A support wall that extends linearly upward from the top of the soundproof wall is provided, and the upper end of the branch wall that is inclined to the sound source side of the pair of branch walls is attached to the upper end of the support wall. The soundproofing device according to claim 1. 斜行壁が側面壁の上端部に設置され、一対の先端壁の内の音源側に位置する先端壁と平行になるように、この斜行壁が反音源側に傾斜しつつ上方に直線状に延びることを特徴とする請求項1記載の防音装置。   The slant wall is installed at the upper end of the side wall, and the slant wall is inclined upward toward the anti-sound source side so that it is parallel to the tip wall located on the sound source side of the pair of tip walls. The soundproofing device according to claim 1, wherein the soundproofing device extends. 上方に直線状に延びる反音源側側面壁が、一対の分岐壁の反音源側に設けられることを特徴とする請求項2記載の防音装置。   The soundproofing device according to claim 2, wherein the side wall on the opposite side of the sound source extending linearly upward is provided on the side opposite to the sound source of the pair of branch walls. 側面壁と支持壁との間或いは、反音源側側面壁と支持壁との間に、横壁が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項7記載の防音装置。
8. The soundproofing device according to claim 7, wherein a lateral wall is provided between the side wall and the support wall or between the anti-sound source side wall and the support wall.
JP2003373968A 2003-11-04 2003-11-04 Soundproofing device Expired - Lifetime JP4170196B2 (en)

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