Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP4210538B2 - Method for producing thiol compound - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP4210538B2 - Method for producing thiol compound - Google Patents

Method for producing thiol compound Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP4210538B2
JP4210538B2 JP2003077585A JP2003077585A JP4210538B2 JP 4210538 B2 JP4210538 B2 JP 4210538B2 JP 2003077585 A JP2003077585 A JP 2003077585A JP 2003077585 A JP2003077585 A JP 2003077585A JP 4210538 B2 JP4210538 B2 JP 4210538B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
compound represented
mol
thiol compound
organic sulfur
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2003077585A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004284973A (en
Inventor
浩徳 窪井
茂教 隈
守 田中
誠一 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsui Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Chemicals Inc filed Critical Mitsui Chemicals Inc
Priority to JP2003077585A priority Critical patent/JP4210538B2/en
Publication of JP2004284973A publication Critical patent/JP2004284973A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4210538B2 publication Critical patent/JP4210538B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、プラスチックレンズ、プリズム、光ファイバー、情報記録板、フィルター、発光ダイオード等の光学材料に使用される樹脂、ポリウレタン用樹脂及びその樹脂の重合性組成物、塗料、(チオ)エポキシ樹脂硬化剤、合成樹脂の加硫剤等の各種原料等として有用なポリチオールの原料となるチオール化合物の製造方法に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
プラスチックレンズは、無機レンズに比して軽量で割れ難く、染色が可能なため近年、眼鏡レンズ、カメラレンズ等の光学素子に急速に普及してきている。これらのプラスティックレンズに要求され続けている性能は光学性能としては高屈折率、高アッベ数、物理的性質としては高耐熱性、低比重である。これまでにも様々なレンズ用樹脂素材が開発され、その中でも本出願人が提案してきたポリチオウレタン樹脂(特許文献1等)によるプラスチックレンズが広く普及している。
更に、本出願人はポリチオウレタンに使用されるチオール化合物の硫黄含有率を上げる事により、屈折率を向上させることに成功した(特許文献2等)。
【0003】
これらの高硫黄含有率を有するポリチオールを製造する上で、有用な原料となる式(II)
【0004】
【化3】

Figure 0004210538
(式中、Rは同一、もしくは異なっていてもよく、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ブチリル基、イソブチリル基を示す。)で表されるチオール化合物は、従来、式(I)
【0005】
【化4】
Figure 0004210538
(式中、Rは同一、もしくは異なっていてもよく、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ブチリル基、イソブチリル基を示す。)で表される有機硫黄化合物をアルコリシスして合成することができる(特許文献3)。
【0006】
【特許文献1】
特開昭63−46213号公報
【特許文献2】
特開平13−342252号公報
【特許文献3】
特開平13−342172号公報
【0007】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、回分式の攪拌槽内で式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を製造しようとした場合、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物に対して、等量のアルコール、水で反応させると、転化率が向上せず未反応の式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物が残存する。そこで、等量以上のアルコール、水を用いると、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物の転化率は向上するが、生成する式
(II)で表されるチオール化合物が過剰分のアルコール、水と反応し、メタンジチオールが生成し、収率低下をきたしていた。即ち、式(II)で表されるメルカプト化合物を高収率で製造する必要があった。
【0008】
【課題を解決するための手段】
【0009】
本発明は以下のものである。
1) 式(I)
【0010】
【化5】
Figure 0004210538
(式中、Rは同一、もしくは異なっていてもよく、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ブチリル基、イソブチリル基を示す。)で表される有機硫黄化合物を、加水分解またはアルコリシスして、式(II)
【0011】
【化6】
Figure 0004210538
(式中、Rは、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ブチリル基、イソブチリル基を示す。)で表されるチオール化合物を製造する方法において、
▲1▼式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物と水または沸点150℃以下のアルコールとを最大50mol%反応させる工程
▲2▼生成した式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を蒸留する工程
▲3▼工程▲2▼で取得される式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を主成分とする蒸留残分を、工程▲1▼の原料として用いる工程
からなるチオール化合物の製造方法。
2)上記1)において、工程▲2▼で取得される式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を主成分とする蒸留残分を工程▲1▼の原料として用いる際、新たな式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を蒸留残分に加える1)記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。
3)工程▲1▼、工程▲2▼、工程▲3▼を連続的に行う1)又は2)記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。
4)式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物がビス(アセチルチオ)メタン、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物が、アセチルチオメタンチオールである1)、2)又は3記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。
5)沸点150℃以下のアルコールが、メタノール、エタノールである1)、2)、3)又は4)記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。
【0012】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。
本発明に係る製造方法は、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物に、最大50mol%の水または沸点150℃以下のアルコールを反応させ、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を製造させ、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を含むこの反応溶液を蒸留し、高純度の式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を留出させるとともに、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を主成分とする残分を反応に戻し、繰り返し再度水または沸点150℃以下のアルコールと反応させた後、蒸留することにより効率的に式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を得るものである。
【0013】
工程▲1▼
本発明で用いる式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物は、ホルマリンとチオカルボン酸を無水酢酸中で合成する方法(ChemicaScripta。1980)や、ジハロメタンとチオカルボン酸から合成する方法(特開平13−3442172号公報)などの公知の技術により合成することができる。
【0014】
式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物と反応させるアルコールとしては、沸点150℃以下のアルコールが用いられる。
【0015】
反応させる沸点150℃以下のアルコールとしては、具体的には、メタノール、エタノール、n−プロパノール、イソプロパノール、n−ブタノール、n−ブタノール、sec−ブタノール、tert−ブタノール、n−アミルアルコール、イソアミルアルコール、sec−アミルアルコール、3−ペンタノール、tert−アミルアルコール等が挙げられ、メタノール、エタノールが特に好ましく使用される。
【0016】
本発明方法において使用する水もしくは沸点150℃以下のアルコールと式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物の転化率は1〜50mol%の範囲が好ましく、5〜40mol%の範囲がさらに好ましい。50mol%を越えて反応させると副生物であるメタンジチオールの生成量が増加し、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物の収率が低下する。即ち、式(I)の有機硫黄化合物に対する水または沸点150℃以下のアルコールとの反応転化率を最大50mol%にし、式(II)のチオール化合物の選択率を上げることを特徴とする。
【0017】
沸点150℃以下のアルコールと反応させる時の反応温度は、0〜150℃の範囲が好ましく、30〜70℃の範囲がさらに好ましい。
【0018】
水またはアルコールと反応した後の、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物に対する、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物の含有量は、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物に対して、1〜50mol%の範囲が好ましく、5〜40mol%の範囲がさらに好ましい。
【0019】
式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を含む反応溶液を蒸留するときの温度は、おおよそ30℃〜200℃の範囲が好ましく、50℃から150℃の範囲がさらに好ましい結果を与える。
【0020】
反応を促進させるために、触媒を用いる方が有効である。触媒としては、酸性触媒が好ましく、無機酸、有機酸が挙げられる。
【0021】
無機酸としては、硫酸、塩酸、燐酸、臭化水素酸、ホウ酸等が挙げられる。好ましくは塩酸、臭化水素酸である。
【0022】
有機酸としては、ベンゼンスルホン酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸、メタンスルホン酸、ジブチル錫オキサイド、酸性イオン交換樹脂等が挙げられるが、これら例示化合物に限定されるものではない。
【0023】
これらの触媒を用いる上で、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物よりも低い沸点の酸触媒を用いると、蒸留して式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を留出させる際に、酸触媒も留出するので未留出の未反応分である式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を再度、反応させる際には、新たに酸触媒の添加が必要である。
【0024】
また、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物よりも高い沸点の酸触媒を用いると、蒸留して式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を留出させる際に、酸触媒と式(II)で表されるチオール化合物との沸点差にもよるが、留出、もしくは留出せず未反応分である式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物中に残存する。そのため、再度反応させる際には、新たに酸触媒を添加する必要がない場合もある。
【0025】
おおよそ式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物の0.001当量から1.0当量の範囲が好ましく、0.005当量から0.10当量の範囲がさらに好ましい。
【0026】
工程▲2▼
反応して得られた式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を含有する反応液を引き続き蒸留し、チオール化合物を分離精製する。
【0027】
蒸留する際に、反応液に含まれる式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物と水、もしくは沸点150℃以下のアルコールとの反応時に生成する酢酸、もしくは沸点150℃以下のアルコールのエステル体が含まれるが、あらかじめ式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物と式(II)で表されるチオール化合物とを蒸留する前に分離しても何ら問題ない。
【0028】
蒸留を行う際、式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物と式(II)で表されるチオール化合物とを十分に分離する能力のある蒸留設備を用いると好ましい結果を与える。
【0029】
この様にして得られる式(II)で表されるチオール化合物は、蒸留、カラムクロマトグラフィー等、通常用いられる公知の精製法によって、さらに精製することができる。
【0030】
工程▲3▼
蒸留時に未留出分となる未反応の式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物は、上述した方法と同様に、水、もしくは沸点150℃以下のアルコールとを反応させて式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を製造することができる。
【0031】
その際、蒸留時に未留出分となる未反応の式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物に対して、新たに式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を添加して反応を行ってもなんら問題はない。
【0032】
【実施例】
以下、本発明を実施例及び比較例により具体的に説明する。尚、実施例、比較例にて得られるビス(アセチルチオ)メタンおよびアセチルチオメチルチオールは以下の方法により定量分析を行った。
GC−14B(島図製作所社製)を用いたガスクロマトグラフィー分析を行った。カラムにはDB−1(J&W社製、径0.53mm、長さ60m、膜厚1.5μm)を用いた。カラムの温度としては50℃で10分間保持した後10℃/分で200℃まで昇温し、同温度で5分間保持した。ガスクロマトグラフィーのインジェクター温度は200℃、検出器温度は250℃に設定した。分析試料の作成方法としては、内部標準物質としてエタンジチオール(東京化成品試薬)200mgと試料200mgを秤量し、希釈溶媒であるクロロホルム5mlを加えて溶解させ、試料溶液とした。この試料溶液1μlを注入し、内部標準法による定量分析を行った。
【0033】
参考例1 ビス(アセチルチオ)メタンの合成
攪拌羽根、温度計、コンデンサーを取り付けた3リットル底抜きコック付きフラスコに、ジブロモメタン413.0g(2.38mol)を装入し、40℃に保温する。そこにチオ酢酸ソーダのメタノール溶液1291.8g(4.80mol)を6時間かけて滴下し、3時間熟成した。ここに水1.2リットルを加え、クロロホルム1リットルで有機物を数回に分けて抽出した。
【0034】
脱溶媒して、クロロホルムおよび低沸分を除去し、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン273.6gを得た。
【0035】
実施例1 メタノールによる転化率20%の場合
参考例1にならって合成されたビス(アセチルチオ)メタン164.3g(1.0mol)、15wt%の塩酸メタノール溶液7.5g(HCl:0.03mol、メタノール0.20mol)を蒸留塔、温度計のついた300mlの4つ口フラスコに装入し、60℃にて反応を4時間行った。このとき、反応マス中にアセチルチオメチルチオール24.4g(0.2mol)、ビス(アセチルチオメタン)131.4g(0.8mol)が存在していることをガスクロマトグラフィーにて確認した。次に、120℃、13.3kPaの条件で、副生する酢酸メチルを留去した後に、125℃、2.0kPaの条件にてアセチルチオメチルチオールを蒸留留出させて、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール22.0g(0.17mol)を得た。その後、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン131.4g(0.8mol)を含む未留出分の釜残にビス(アセチルチオ)メタン32.85g(0.2mol)、15wt%の塩酸メタノール溶液7.5gを追加装入したあとに、上述の反応、蒸留、追加装入をさらに4回繰り返した。ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン1molが転化した結果、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール110g(0.86mol)を得た。収率はビス(アセチルチオ)メタンに対して、86%であった。
【0036】
実施例2 水とメタノールによる転化率20%の場合
参考例1にならって合成されたビス(アセチルチオ)メタン164.3g(1.0mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g(HCl:0.03mol、H2O:0.11mol)、メタノール2.8g(0.09mol)を蒸留塔、温度計のついた300mlの4つ口フラスコに装入し、60℃にて反応を4時間行った。このとき、反応マス中にアセチルチオメチルチオール24.4g(0.2mol)、ビス(アセチルチオメタン)131.4g(0.8mol)が存在していることをガスクロマトグラフィーにて確認した。次に、120℃、13.3kPaの条件で、副生する酢酸メチルを留去した後に、125℃、2.0kPaの条件にてアセチルチオメチルチオールを蒸留留出させて、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール22.0g(0.17mol)を得た。その後、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン131.4g(0.8mol)を含む未留出分の釜残にビス(アセチルチオ)メタン32.85g(0.2mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g、メタノール2.8gを追加装入したあとに、上述の反応、蒸留、追加装入をさらに4回繰り返した。ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン1molが転化した結果、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール110g(0.86mol)を得た。収率はビス(アセチルチオ)メタンに対して、86%であった。
【0037】
実施例3 水とメタノールによる転化率50%の場合
参考例1にならって合成されたビス(アセチルチオ)メタン164.3g(1.0mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g(HCl:0.03mol、H2O:0.11mol)、メタノール16.0g(0.50mol)を蒸留塔、温度計のついた300mlの4つ口フラスコに装入し、60℃にて反応を4時間行った。このとき、反応マス中にアセチルチオメチルチオール47.7g(0.39mol)、ビス(アセチルチオメタン)82.1g(0.50mol)が存在していることをガスクロマトグラフィーにて確認した。次に、120℃、13.3kPaの条件で、副生する酢酸メチルを留去した後に、125℃、2.0kPaの条件にてアセチルチオメチルチオールを蒸留留出させて、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール45.2g(0.35mol)を得た。その後、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン82.1g(0.50mol)を含む未留出分の釜残にビス(アセチルチオ)メタン82.1g(0.50mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g、メタノール16.0gを追加装入したあとに、上述の反応、蒸留、追加装入をさらに4回繰り返した。ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン2.5molが転化した結果、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール226g(1.8mol)を得た。収率はビス(アセチルチオ)メタンに対して、70%であった。
【0038】
実施例4 水とエタノールによる転化率20%の場合
参考例1にならって合成されたビス(アセチルチオ)メタン164.3g(1.0mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g(HCl:0.03mol、H2O:0.11mol)、エタノール4.0g(0.09mol)を蒸留塔、温度計のついた300mlの4つ口フラスコに装入し、60℃にて反応を4時間行った。このとき、反応マス中にアセチルチオメチルチオール24.4g(0.2mol)、ビス(アセチルチオメタン)131.4g(0.8mol)が存在していることを確認した。次に、120℃、13.3kPaの条件で、副生する酢酸エチルを留去した後に、125℃、2.0kPaの条件にてアセチルチオメチルチオールを蒸留留出させて、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール22.0g(0.17mol)を得た。その後、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン131.4g(0.8mol)を含む未留出分の釜残にビス(アセチルチオ)メタン32.85g(0.2mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g、エタノール4.0gを追加装入したあとに、上述の反応、蒸留、追加装入をさらに4回繰り返した。ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン1molが転化した結果、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール110g(0.86mol)を得た。収率はビス(アセチルチオ)メタンに対して、86%であった。
【0039】
比較例1 水とメタノールによる転化率55%の場合
参考例1にならって合成されたビス(アセチルチオ)メタン164.3g(1.0mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g(HCl:0.03mol、H2O:0.11mol)、メタノール18.8g(0.59mol)を蒸留塔、温度計のついた300mlの4つ口フラスコに装入し、60℃にて反応を4時間行った。このとき、反応マス中にアセチルチオメチルチオール48.9g(0.4mol)、ビス(アセチルチオメタン)73.9g(0.45mol)が存在していることを確認した。次に、120℃、13.3kPaの条件で、副生する酢酸メチルを留去した後に、125℃、2.0kPaの条件にてアセチルチオメチルチオールを蒸留留出させて、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール46.3g(0.36mol)を得た。その後、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン73.9g(0.45mol)を含む未留出分の釜残にビス(アセチルチオ)メタン90.3g(0.55mol)、35%塩酸水3.1g、メタノール18.8gを追加装入したあとに、上述の反応、蒸留、追加装入をさらに4回繰り返した。ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン2.75molが転化した結果、純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール232g(1.8mol)を得た。収率はビス(アセチルチオ)メタンに対して、65%であった。
【0040】
比較例2 メタノールによる転化率100%の場合
ビス(アセチルチオ)メタン164.3g(1.0mol)、メタンスルホン酸2.8g(0.03mol)を攪拌羽根、温度計、コンデンサーの付いた500mlの4つ口フラスコに装入し、80℃に昇温した。トリエチレングリコール300.3g(2.0mol)20時間攪拌後、ビス(アセチルチオ)メタンが消滅したため、80℃、133Paにて蒸留し純度95%のアセチルチオメチルチオール32.2g(0.25mol)を得た。収率はビス(アセチルチオ)メタンに対して、25%であった。
【0041】
【発明の効果】
本発明により、高硫黄含有率ポリチオールの原料となる高純度のチオール化合物を高収率で製造することができる。さらに、廃棄物となるアルコールエステル体の削減が可能である。[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a resin used for optical materials such as a plastic lens, a prism, an optical fiber, an information recording plate, a filter, and a light emitting diode, a polyurethane resin, a polymerizable composition of the resin, a paint, and a (thio) epoxy resin curing agent. The present invention relates to a method for producing a thiol compound which is a raw material for polythiol useful as various raw materials such as a vulcanizing agent for a synthetic resin.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In recent years, plastic lenses are rapidly spreading to optical elements such as eyeglass lenses and camera lenses because they are lighter and harder to break than inorganic lenses and can be dyed. The performances required for these plastic lenses are high refractive index, high Abbe number as optical performance, and high heat resistance and low specific gravity as physical properties. Various lens resin materials have been developed so far, and among them, plastic lenses using polythiourethane resins (such as Patent Document 1) proposed by the present applicant are widely used.
Furthermore, the present applicant succeeded in improving the refractive index by increasing the sulfur content of the thiol compound used in the polythiourethane (Patent Document 2, etc.).
[0003]
Formula (II) which is a useful raw material for producing these polythiols having a high sulfur content
[0004]
[Chemical 3]
Figure 0004210538
In the formula, R may be the same or different and represents an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, or an isobutyryl group.
[0005]
[Formula 4]
Figure 0004210538
(In the formula, Rs may be the same or different and each represents an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, or an isobutyryl group) and can be synthesized by alcoholysis (Patent Document 3). ).
[0006]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 63-46213 [Patent Document 2]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 13-342252 [Patent Document 3]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 13-342172
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) is to be produced in a batch-type stirring tank, the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) is reacted with an equal amount of alcohol and water. And the conversion rate does not improve and the organic sulfur compound represented by the unreacted formula (I) remains. Therefore, when an equivalent amount of alcohol or water is used, the conversion rate of the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) is improved, but the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) to be produced is an excess of alcohol, It reacted with water to produce methanedithiol, resulting in a decrease in yield. That is, it was necessary to produce the mercapto compound represented by the formula (II) in a high yield.
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
[0009]
The present invention is as follows.
1) Formula (I)
[0010]
[Chemical formula 5]
Figure 0004210538
(In the formula, R may be the same or different and each represents an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, or an isobutyryl group.) Hydrolysis or alcoholysis of an organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (II)
[0011]
[Chemical 6]
Figure 0004210538
(Wherein, R represents an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, or an isobutyryl group),
(1) A step of reacting an organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) with water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or less at a maximum of 50 mol% (2) A step of distilling the generated thiol compound represented by the formula (II) (3) A method for producing a thiol compound comprising a step of using, as a raw material in step (1), a distillation residue mainly comprising an organic sulfur compound represented by formula (I) obtained in step (2).
2) In the above 1), when the distillation residue mainly composed of the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) obtained in the step (2) is used as a raw material in the step (1), a new formula (I 1) The method for producing a thiol compound according to 1), wherein the organic sulfur compound represented by 1) is added to the distillation residue.
3) The method for producing a thiol compound according to 1) or 2), wherein step (1), step (2) and step (3) are continuously performed.
4) The organic sulfur compound represented by formula (I) is bis (acetylthio) methane, and the thiol compound represented by formula (II) is acetylthiomethanethiol. Production method.
5) The method for producing a thiol compound according to 1), 2), 3) or 4), wherein the alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower is methanol or ethanol.
[0012]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is described in detail below.
In the production method according to the present invention, the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) is reacted with a maximum of 50 mol% of water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or less to produce a thiol compound represented by the formula (II). The reaction solution containing the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) is distilled to distill the high-purity thiol compound represented by the formula (II), and the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) The residue containing the main component is returned to the reaction, repeatedly reacted with water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower, and then distilled to efficiently obtain the thiol compound represented by the formula (II). .
[0013]
Process (1)
The organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) used in the present invention is synthesized by a method of synthesizing formalin and thiocarboxylic acid in acetic anhydride (ChemicaScriptta. 1980) or a method of synthesizing from dihalomethane and thiocarboxylic acid (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 13-3442172). Etc.) and the like.
[0014]
As the alcohol to be reacted with the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I), an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower is used.
[0015]
Specific examples of the alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower to be reacted include methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, n-butanol, sec-butanol, tert-butanol, n-amyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, Examples thereof include sec-amyl alcohol, 3-pentanol, tert-amyl alcohol, and methanol and ethanol are particularly preferably used.
[0016]
The conversion rate of water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or less and the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) used in the method of the present invention is preferably in the range of 1 to 50 mol%, more preferably in the range of 5 to 40 mol%. If the reaction exceeds 50 mol%, the amount of methanedithiol, which is a byproduct, increases, and the yield of the thiol compound represented by formula (II) decreases. That is, the reaction conversion rate of water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower with respect to the organic sulfur compound of the formula (I) is set to 50 mol% at the maximum, and the selectivity of the thiol compound of the formula (II) is increased.
[0017]
The reaction temperature when reacting with an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower is preferably in the range of 0 to 150 ° C., more preferably in the range of 30 to 70 ° C.
[0018]
The content of the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) relative to the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) after reacting with water or alcohol is based on the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I). The range of 1 to 50 mol% is preferable, and the range of 5 to 40 mol% is more preferable.
[0019]
The temperature when distilling the reaction solution containing the thiol compound represented by formula (II) is preferably in the range of approximately 30 ° C to 200 ° C, and more preferably in the range of 50 ° C to 150 ° C.
[0020]
In order to promote the reaction, it is more effective to use a catalyst. As a catalyst, an acidic catalyst is preferable, and an inorganic acid and an organic acid are mentioned.
[0021]
Examples of the inorganic acid include sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, boric acid and the like. Of these, hydrochloric acid and hydrobromic acid are preferred.
[0022]
Examples of the organic acid include benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, dibutyltin oxide, and acidic ion exchange resin, but are not limited to these exemplified compounds.
[0023]
When these catalysts are used and an acid catalyst having a boiling point lower than that of the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) is used, when the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) is distilled to distill the acid, Since the catalyst is also distilled, when the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I), which is an unreacted unreacted component, is reacted again, it is necessary to newly add an acid catalyst.
[0024]
Further, when an acid catalyst having a boiling point higher than that of the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) is used, the acid catalyst and the formula (II) are distilled when the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) is distilled by distillation. Although it depends on the boiling point difference from the thiol compound represented by the formula (I), it remains in the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) which is distilled or not distilled. Therefore, it may not be necessary to add a new acid catalyst when reacting again.
[0025]
A range of approximately 0.001 equivalents to 1.0 equivalents of the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) is preferable, and a range of 0.005 equivalents to 0.10 equivalents is more preferable.
[0026]
Process (2)
The reaction solution containing the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) obtained by the reaction is subsequently distilled to separate and purify the thiol compound.
[0027]
When distilling, an ester of acetic acid produced at the reaction of the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) contained in the reaction solution with water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower, or an alcohol ester having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or lower is obtained. Although included, there is no problem even if the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) and the thiol compound represented by the formula (II) are separated before distillation.
[0028]
When distillation is performed, preferable results are obtained by using a distillation facility capable of sufficiently separating the organic sulfur compound represented by formula (I) and the thiol compound represented by formula (II).
[0029]
The thiol compound represented by the formula (II) thus obtained can be further purified by a commonly used known purification method such as distillation or column chromatography.
[0030]
Process (3)
The unreacted organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I), which becomes an undistilled product during distillation, is reacted with water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or less in the formula (II) in the same manner as described above. The represented thiol compound can be produced.
[0031]
At that time, an organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) is newly added to the unreacted organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) which becomes an undistilled portion during distillation, and the reaction is performed. There is no problem.
[0032]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples. The bis (acetylthio) methane and acetylthiomethylthiol obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were quantitatively analyzed by the following method.
Gas chromatographic analysis was performed using GC-14B (manufactured by Shimazu Seisakusho). DB-1 (J & W, diameter 0.53 mm, length 60 m, film thickness 1.5 μm) was used as the column. The column temperature was maintained at 50 ° C. for 10 minutes, then heated to 200 ° C. at 10 ° C./minute, and maintained at that temperature for 5 minutes. The gas chromatography injector temperature was set to 200 ° C., and the detector temperature was set to 250 ° C. As an analytical sample preparation method, 200 mg of ethanedithiol (Tokyo Kasei Reagent) and 200 mg of a sample were weighed as internal standard substances, and 5 ml of chloroform as a dilution solvent was added and dissolved to obtain a sample solution. 1 μl of this sample solution was injected, and quantitative analysis was performed by the internal standard method.
[0033]
Reference Example 1 Synthesis of bis (acetylthio) methane Dibromomethane (413.0 g, 2.38 mol) was charged into a flask with a 3-liter bottomed cock equipped with a stirring blade, a thermometer, and a condenser at 40C. Keep warm. Thereto, 1291.8 g (4.80 mol) of a methanolic solution of sodium thioacetate was dropped over 6 hours and aged for 3 hours. To this was added 1.2 liters of water, and the organic matter was extracted in several portions with 1 liter of chloroform.
[0034]
Desolvation was performed to remove chloroform and low-boiling components to obtain 273.6 g of bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0035]
Example 1 In case of 20% conversion by methanol 164.3 g (1.0 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane synthesized according to Reference Example 1, 7.5 g of 15 wt% hydrochloric acid in methanol (HCl: 0.03 mol, methanol 0.20 mol) was charged into a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with a distillation column and a thermometer, and the reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. for 4 hours. At this time, it was confirmed by gas chromatography that 24.4 g (0.2 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol and 131.4 g (0.8 mol) of bis (acetylthiomethane) were present in the reaction mass. Next, after distilling off methyl acetate produced as a by-product under the conditions of 120 ° C. and 13.3 kPa, acetylthiomethylthiol was distilled and distilled under the conditions of 125 ° C. and 2.0 kPa to obtain acetyl having a purity of 95%. 22.0 g (0.17 mol) of thiomethylthiol was obtained. Thereafter, 32.85 g (0.2 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane and 7.5 g of a 15 wt% hydrochloric acid methanol solution were added to the residue of the undistilled portion containing 131.4 g (0.8 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane. After charging, the above reaction, distillation and additional charging were repeated four more times. As a result of conversion of 1 mol of bis (acetylthio) methane, 110 g (0.86 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol having a purity of 95% was obtained. The yield was 86% based on bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0036]
Example 2 Case of 20% conversion with water and methanol 164.3 g (1.0 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane synthesized according to Reference Example 1, 3.1 g of 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl: 0.03 mol, H 2 O: 0.11 mol) and 2.8 g (0.09 mol) of methanol were charged into a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with a distillation column and a thermometer, and the reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. for 4 hours. went. At this time, it was confirmed by gas chromatography that 24.4 g (0.2 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol and 131.4 g (0.8 mol) of bis (acetylthiomethane) were present in the reaction mass. Next, after distilling off methyl acetate produced as a by-product under the conditions of 120 ° C. and 13.3 kPa, acetylthiomethylthiol was distilled and distilled under the conditions of 125 ° C. and 2.0 kPa to obtain acetyl having a purity of 95%. 22.0 g (0.17 mol) of thiomethylthiol was obtained. Thereafter, 32.85 g (0.2 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane, 3.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid water, and methanol 2. were added to the residue of the undistilled portion containing 131.4 g (0.8 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane. After an additional charge of 8 g, the above reaction, distillation and additional charge were repeated four more times. As a result of conversion of 1 mol of bis (acetylthio) methane, 110 g (0.86 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol having a purity of 95% was obtained. The yield was 86% based on bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0037]
Example 3 In the case of 50% conversion with water and methanol 164.3 g (1.0 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane synthesized according to Reference Example 1, 3.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid (HCl: 0.03 mol, H 2 O: 0.11 mol) and 16.0 g (0.50 mol) of methanol were charged into a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with a distillation column and a thermometer, and the reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. for 4 hours. went. At this time, it was confirmed by gas chromatography that 47.7 g (0.39 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol and 82.1 g (0.50 mol) of bis (acetylthiomethane) were present in the reaction mass. Next, after distilling off methyl acetate produced as a by-product under the conditions of 120 ° C. and 13.3 kPa, acetylthiomethylthiol was distilled and distilled under the conditions of 125 ° C. and 2.0 kPa to obtain acetyl having a purity of 95%. 45.2 g (0.35 mol) of thiomethylthiol was obtained. Thereafter, 82.1 g (0.50 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane, 3.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid water, and 16.6 of methanol were added to the residue of the distillate containing 82.1 g (0.50 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane. After an additional charge of 0 g, the above reaction, distillation and additional charge were repeated four more times. As a result of conversion of 2.5 mol of bis (acetylthio) methane, 226 g (1.8 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol having a purity of 95% was obtained. The yield was 70% based on bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0038]
Example 4 Case of 20% conversion with water and ethanol 164.3 g (1.0 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane synthesized according to Reference Example 1, 3.1 g of 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl: 0.03 mol, H 2 O: 0.11 mol) and 4.0 g (0.09 mol) of ethanol were charged into a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with a distillation column and a thermometer, and the reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. for 4 hours. went. At this time, it was confirmed that 24.4 g (0.2 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol and 131.4 g (0.8 mol) of bis (acetylthiomethane) were present in the reaction mass. Next, by distilling off ethyl acetate produced as a by-product under the conditions of 120 ° C. and 13.3 kPa, acetylthiomethylthiol was distilled off under the conditions of 125 ° C. and 2.0 kPa to obtain 95% pure acetyl. 22.0 g (0.17 mol) of thiomethylthiol was obtained. Thereafter, 32.85 g (0.2 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane, 3.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid water, and ethanol 4. were added to the residue of the undistilled portion containing 131.4 g (0.8 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane. After an additional charge of 0 g, the above reaction, distillation and additional charge were repeated four more times. As a result of conversion of 1 mol of bis (acetylthio) methane, 110 g (0.86 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol having a purity of 95% was obtained. The yield was 86% based on bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0039]
Comparative Example 1 Case of 55% conversion with water and methanol 164.3 g (1.0 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane synthesized according to Reference Example 1, 3.1 g of 35% aqueous hydrochloric acid (HCl: 0.03 mol, H 2 O: 0.11 mol) and 18.8 g (0.59 mol) of methanol were charged into a 300 ml four-necked flask equipped with a distillation column and a thermometer, and the reaction was carried out at 60 ° C. for 4 hours. went. At this time, it was confirmed that 48.9 g (0.4 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol and 73.9 g (0.45 mol) of bis (acetylthiomethane) were present in the reaction mass. Next, after distilling off methyl acetate produced as a by-product under the conditions of 120 ° C. and 13.3 kPa, acetylthiomethylthiol was distilled and distilled under the conditions of 125 ° C. and 2.0 kPa to obtain acetyl having a purity of 95%. 46.3 g (0.36 mol) of thiomethylthiol was obtained. Thereafter, 90.3 g (0.55 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane, 3.1 g of 35% hydrochloric acid water, and methanol 18. were added to the residue of the undistilled portion containing 73.9 g (0.45 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane. After an additional charge of 8 g, the above reaction, distillation and additional charge were repeated four more times. As a result of conversion of 2.75 mol of bis (acetylthio) methane, 232 g (1.8 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol having a purity of 95% was obtained. The yield was 65% based on bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0040]
Comparative example 2 When the conversion rate with methanol was 100% 164.3 g (1.0 mol) of bis (acetylthio) methane and 2.8 g (0.03 mol) of methanesulfonic acid were attached to a stirring blade, a thermometer and a condenser. A 500 ml four-necked flask was charged and heated to 80 ° C. Since 300.3 g (2.0 mol) of triethylene glycol was stirred for 20 hours and bis (acetylthio) methane disappeared, 32.2 g (0.25 mol) of acetylthiomethylthiol having a purity of 95% was distilled at 80 ° C. and 133 Pa. Obtained. The yield was 25% based on bis (acetylthio) methane.
[0041]
【The invention's effect】
By this invention, the highly purified thiol compound used as the raw material of a high sulfur content polythiol can be manufactured with a high yield. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce the alcohol ester that becomes waste.

Claims (5)

式(I)
Figure 0004210538
(式中、Rは同一、もしくは異なっていてもよく、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ブチリル基、イソブチリル基を示す。)で表される有機硫黄化合物を、加水分解またはアルコリシスして、式(II)
Figure 0004210538
(式中、Rは、アセチル基、プロピオニル基、ブチリル基、イソブチリル基を示す。)で表されるチオール化合物を製造する方法において、
▲1▼式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物と水または沸点150℃以下のアルコールとを最大50mol%反応させる工程、
▲2▼生成した式(II)で表されるチオール化合物を蒸留する工程、
▲3▼工程▲2▼で取得される式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を主成分とする蒸留残分を、工程▲1▼の原料として用いる工程、
からなるチオール化合物の製造方法。
Formula (I)
Figure 0004210538
(In the formula, R may be the same or different and each represents an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, or an isobutyryl group.) Hydrolysis or alcoholysis of an organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (II)
Figure 0004210538
(Wherein, R represents an acetyl group, a propionyl group, a butyryl group, or an isobutyryl group),
(1) A step of reacting the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) with water or an alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C. or less at a maximum of 50 mol%,
(2) A step of distilling the generated thiol compound represented by the formula (II),
(3) A step of using, as a raw material in step (1), a distillation residue mainly comprising an organic sulfur compound represented by formula (I) obtained in step (2).
A method for producing a thiol compound comprising:
上記請求項1において、工程▲2▼で取得される式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を主成分とする蒸留残分を工程▲1▼の原料として用いる際、新たな式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物を蒸留残分に加えることを特徴とする請求項1記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。In the above-mentioned claim 1, when the distillation residue mainly comprising the organic sulfur compound represented by the formula (I) obtained in the step (2) is used as a raw material in the step (1), a new formula (I) The method for producing a thiol compound according to claim 1, wherein an organic sulfur compound represented by the formula is added to the distillation residue. 工程▲1▼、工程▲2▼、工程▲3▼を連続的に行うことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。3. The method for producing a thiol compound according to claim 1, wherein the step (1), the step (2), and the step (3) are continuously performed. 式(I)で表される有機硫黄化合物がビス(アセチルチオ)メタン、式(II)で表されるチオール化合物が、アセチルチオメタンチオールである請求項1、2又は3記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。The method for producing a thiol compound according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the organic sulfur compound represented by formula (I) is bis (acetylthio) methane, and the thiol compound represented by formula (II) is acetylthiomethanethiol. . 沸点150℃以下のアルコールが、メタノール、エタノールである請求項1、2、3又は4記載のチオール化合物の製造方法。The method for producing a thiol compound according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the alcohol having a boiling point of 150 ° C or lower is methanol or ethanol.
JP2003077585A 2003-03-20 2003-03-20 Method for producing thiol compound Expired - Lifetime JP4210538B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003077585A JP4210538B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2003-03-20 Method for producing thiol compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003077585A JP4210538B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2003-03-20 Method for producing thiol compound

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004284973A JP2004284973A (en) 2004-10-14
JP4210538B2 true JP4210538B2 (en) 2009-01-21

Family

ID=33292301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003077585A Expired - Lifetime JP4210538B2 (en) 2003-03-20 2003-03-20 Method for producing thiol compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4210538B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5108249B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2012-12-26 三井化学株式会社 Method for producing thiol compound

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004284973A (en) 2004-10-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2107056B1 (en) Fluorinated compounds, fluorinated polymers of the fluorinated compounds, and optical or electrical materials using the polymers
KR20150036472A (en) Trifluoromethyl straight-chain carbonic ester preparation method
JP5069388B2 (en) Treatment of compositions containing trimethylolalkanebis-single linear formal
JP4351689B2 (en) Method for producing N, N'-disubstituted p-quinonediimine, stabilizer comprising the diamine, organobrown composition, method for stabilizing the same, and phase transfer catalyst method
JP4210538B2 (en) Method for producing thiol compound
US6187946B1 (en) Jasmonic acid compounds and process for the preparation thereof
US7750192B2 (en) Purification of Fluoromethyl 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropyl ether (sevoflurane)
JP3871620B2 (en) Method for producing thiol compound
JP5108249B2 (en) Method for producing thiol compound
JP7671972B2 (en) Method for producing (meth)acrylic acid ester having aromatic substituent
JP3871617B2 (en) Method for producing mercapto compound
CN1325470C (en) Production method of water-soluble beta-hydroxynitriles
CA2071102A1 (en) Process for the preparation of 1-alkoxy-2-dialkylaminoethanes
CN1086187C (en) Method for preparing bicyclohexyl-18-crown-6
JP5071795B2 (en) Process for producing benzooxathiin compound
AU2009284898B2 (en) Method for producing a-hydroxyester compound
JP3823305B2 (en) Phenol compound and method for producing the same
JP4786088B2 (en) Method for producing glutaraldehyde monoacetal
JP4224258B2 (en) Method for producing episulfide compound
JP4685409B2 (en) Method for producing 2,5-bis (aminomethyl) -1,4-dithiane compound
JP2008184434A (en) Method for producing glyceryl mono (meth) acrylate
JPS6391340A (en) Manufacture of halogen alcohol
JP2004067664A (en) New 4,4 '-(hexahydro-4,7-methanoindan-5-ylidene) bis (substituted phenols)
JPH08208587A (en) Method for purifying N, O-dialkylhydroxamic acid and O-alkylhydroxamic acid
JP2004026718A (en) Novel hydroxyalkyl group-substituted crosslinked cyclic hydrocarbon mono (meth) acrylate and method for producing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050715

RD03 Notification of appointment of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423

Effective date: 20071025

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A132

Effective date: 20080723

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20081015

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20081027

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4210538

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20111031

Year of fee payment: 3

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121031

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20121031

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131031

Year of fee payment: 5

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20131031

Year of fee payment: 5

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term