JP4303589B2 - 椎骨安定化アセンブリ - Google Patents
椎骨安定化アセンブリ Download PDFInfo
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- JP4303589B2 JP4303589B2 JP2003520409A JP2003520409A JP4303589B2 JP 4303589 B2 JP4303589 B2 JP 4303589B2 JP 2003520409 A JP2003520409 A JP 2003520409A JP 2003520409 A JP2003520409 A JP 2003520409A JP 4303589 B2 JP4303589 B2 JP 4303589B2
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
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- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7062—Devices acting on, attached to, or simulating the effect of, vertebral processes, vertebral facets or ribs ; Tools for such devices
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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- A61F2002/30535—Special structural features of bone or joint prostheses not otherwise provided for
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/30—Joints
- A61F2/46—Special tools for implanting artificial joints
- A61F2/4603—Special tools for implanting artificial joints for insertion or extraction of endoprosthetic joints or of accessories thereof
- A61F2002/4625—Special tools for implanting artificial joints for insertion or extraction of endoprosthetic joints or of accessories thereof with relative movement between parts of the instrument during use
- A61F2002/4627—Special tools for implanting artificial joints for insertion or extraction of endoprosthetic joints or of accessories thereof with relative movement between parts of the instrument during use with linear motion along or rotating motion about the instrument axis or the implantation direction, e.g. telescopic, along a guiding rod, screwing inside the instrument
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- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
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Description
椎間円板と関節面との配置は、捻れる際の椎柱に直角な面内と椎柱の屈曲及び伸張の際の矢状面内との両方における動きの自動的な制限を確実にする。
椎間円板の空間に関して種々の衝撃吸収移植片が開発されて来ており、これらは、髄核をパッドの対の形状又は楕円形又は螺旋状の部材の形状に取り替えることを意図している。
関節面の関節行動を制限することを意図した装置もまた提案されている。このタイプの装置は、関節面の関節行動を緩和させる一方で、同時に後関節包/靱帯要素を伸張させるために、特に、椎弓板ねじによって棘突起間に又は関節面に沿って配置される連続する編み物からなる靱帯及び/又は椎弓板/棘突起接合部に配置されている衝撃吸収分割要素を含んでいる。
本発明の目的は、靱帯拡張による椎間円板の変性ばかりでなく、起こり得る関節面の摩耗に耐える2つの隣接する椎骨を安定化させるためのアセンブリを提供することによって、この基本的な不利な点を解決することであり、このアセンブリは、更に、移植が比較的簡単であり、更に、比較的非侵襲性でなければならない。
後棘上靱帯を切除することなく、横方向経路を介して治療されるべき2つの隣接する椎骨の椎弓板/棘突起接合部に配置されるように形成されている衝撃吸収用後移植片であって、配置されたときに、後棘上靱帯が解剖学的伸張状態へと整復されることができるような高さを有する衝撃吸収用後移植片と、
解剖の際に使用されるのと同じ後/横経路を介して、治療されつつある2つの椎骨の隣接する椎骨板間に挿入されるように形成されている少なくとも一つの衝撃吸収用体間移植片であって、配置されたときに、椎間円板の解剖学的高さが回復され、前共通靱帯が解剖学的伸張状態へと整復されるのを可能にする、少なくとも一つの衝撃吸収用体間移植片と、を含んでいる。
体間移植片自体は、好ましくは、椎骨板の周縁に沿って出来る限り前方へと離して配置される。このようにして、これは、応力が最大である位置に配置される。後移植片から最も遠く隔てて配置されることによって、前/後靱帯の平衡を理想的に再度確立されるのが可能になる。
単一のアクセス経路を使用することによって、更に、介入が著しく簡素化され且つ本発明によるアセンブリが極めて非侵襲的とされ得る。
このように形成されたこの移植片は、椎間円板の解剖学的傾きに対応している。
この体間移植片の配置は、特に、ピストンが設けられている導入案内管によって行うことができ、同移植片は、圧縮によって、導入管内に引き込まれ且つピストンによってそこから放出させることができる。
体間移植片11もまた、編物からなるケース特にポリエステル繊維によって包囲されているシリコーンのコアによって形成されており、ケースは、このコアの保護を確実なものとしている。体間移植片11は、輪の一部分の形状の湾曲した形状を有しており、配置後に、椎体7、9の外周端縁の広い前方部分に沿って延びるような大きさとされている。体間移植片11は、配置されたときに、椎間円板4の解剖学的高さが修復され、前共通靱帯6が解剖学的伸張時に整復されるのを可能にするような高さを有している。
移植片11は、切開の際に使用されるのと同じ後/横アクセス経路を介して2つの椎骨2、3の椎骨板の間にそれ自体が挿入される。図4に示されているように、この移植片11の配置は、ピストン27及びピストンロッド28が設けられた導入管26を含んでいる装置25によって行われる。移植片11は、圧縮によってこの導入管内に引き込まれ且つ配置され、ピストン27によってそこから放出される。
Claims (16)
- 椎骨(2,3)特に腰椎を安定化させるためのアセンブリであって、
後棘上靱帯(5)を切除することなく、横方向経路を介して治療されるべき2つの隣接する椎骨(2,3)の椎弓板/棘突起接合部に配置されるように形成されている衝撃吸収用後移植片(10)であって、配置されたときに、後棘上靱帯(5)が解剖学的伸張状態へと整復されることができるような高さを有する衝撃吸収用移植片(10)と、
解剖の際に使用されるものと同じ後/横経路を介して、治療されつつある2つの椎骨(2,3)の椎骨板間に挿入されるように形成されている少なくとも一つの衝撃吸収用体間移植片(11)であって、配置されたときに、椎間円板(4)の解剖学的高さが回復され、前共通靱帯(6)が解剖学的伸張状態へと整復されるのを可能にする、少なくとも一つの衝撃吸収用体間移植片(11)と、を含むアセンブリ。 - 請求項1に記載のアセンブリであって、
後移植片(10)の、棘突起(17)に対する定位置への継続性を確保するために、固定手段(16,21)を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項2に記載のアセンブリであって、
前記固定手段が、棘突起(17)を受け入れるための互いに正反対の凹部を画成している適切な形態の後移植片(10)を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項2又は3に記載のアセンブリであって、
前記固定手段が、移植片(10)の変形性を制限しない2つの独立したひも(21)又は堅牢な固定部片のような、後移植片(10)を棘突起(17)に固定するための手段を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし4のうちのいずれか一の後に記載のアセンブリであって、
後移植片(10)が、単一部品として構成されており且つ椎骨(2,3)の棘突起(17)の間に挿入される、アセンブリ。 - 請求項3乃至5のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
前記後移植片が、“空中ごま”又は“H”形状であり且つ単一の部品であり、当該アセンブリが、この後移植片を変形状態に維持する部片を含み、同後移植片が含んでいる2つの横の出っ張りが、治療されている椎骨の棘突起間への同移植片の横からの挿入を可能にするために、互いにより近接した状態にされる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1乃至4のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
前記後移植片が、互いに組み立てることができる2つの部品の形態であり且つ各々が棘突起間の一方の側に導入され且つこの空間内で相互に組み合わせられる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし7のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
椎骨(2,3)の横方向の安定性を補強し且つ外周の線維輪の緩衝を可能にするために、椎骨板の前横領域内に延びるように形成されている体間移植片(11)を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項8に記載のアセンブリであって、
前記体間移植片(11)が、輪の一部分の形状の湾曲形状を有している、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし8のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
髄核に取り替わり及び/又は補助するために設けられている体間移植片を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項10に記載のアセンブリであって、
体間移植片が、後側に突出している2つの横突出部が延びている中心部分を備えた概して“腎臓”又は“オメガ”形状か又は球形状である、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし11のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
少なくとも一つの体間移植片が、三角形または台形の断面を有し且つその最も大きな横側部が前側を向くように配向された状態で移植されるように意図されている、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし12のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
少なくとも一つの体間移植片(11)が、同体間移植片の椎骨板間への固定を確実にするための手段を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし13のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
椎骨板間に前記体間移植片(11)を固定するための前記手段が、この体間移植片(11)を椎骨(2,3)の間に固定するために、椎骨板の形状に適合するような形状の体間移植片を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし14のうちのいずれか一の項に記載のアセンブリであって、
後移植片(10)及び/又は体間移植片(11)が、シリコーン、ポリウレタン、親水性ポリマー、ポリカーボネートまたは一片の形状記憶金属のような衝撃吸収材からなるコアと、同コアを包囲しているケースと、を含んでいる、アセンブリ。 - 請求項1ないし15のうちのいずれか一の項に記載の体間移植片を位置決めするための器具であって、
ピストン(27)が設けられている導入案内管(26)を含み、体間移植片(11)が、圧縮によって前記導入管(26)内に引き込まれ且つピストン(27)によってそこから放出させることができるようになされた、器具。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0110604A FR2828398B1 (fr) | 2001-08-08 | 2001-08-08 | Ensemble de stabilisation de vertebres |
| PCT/FR2002/002834 WO2003015646A2 (fr) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-08-08 | Ensemble de stabilisation de vertebres |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004538082A JP2004538082A (ja) | 2004-12-24 |
| JP4303589B2 true JP4303589B2 (ja) | 2009-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003520409A Expired - Fee Related JP4303589B2 (ja) | 2001-08-08 | 2002-08-08 | 椎骨安定化アセンブリ |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7445637B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP1414358B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4303589B2 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR100747676B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN100393286C (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2002337262B2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2457019A1 (ja) |
| FR (1) | FR2828398B1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2003015646A2 (ja) |
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-
2001
- 2001-08-08 FR FR0110604A patent/FR2828398B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-08-08 US US10/486,046 patent/US7445637B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-08 EP EP02772494.7A patent/EP1414358B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-08-08 CA CA002457019A patent/CA2457019A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-08 WO PCT/FR2002/002834 patent/WO2003015646A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-08 AU AU2002337262A patent/AU2002337262B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-08 JP JP2003520409A patent/JP4303589B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-08 CN CNB028175018A patent/CN100393286C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-08 KR KR1020047001904A patent/KR100747676B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-10-09 US US12/248,320 patent/US20090030523A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100747676B1 (ko) | 2007-08-08 |
| WO2003015646A2 (fr) | 2003-02-27 |
| EP1414358A2 (fr) | 2004-05-06 |
| US7445637B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 |
| CN1551747A (zh) | 2004-12-01 |
| EP1414358B1 (fr) | 2015-12-30 |
| FR2828398A1 (fr) | 2003-02-14 |
| AU2002337262B2 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
| CA2457019A1 (fr) | 2003-02-27 |
| JP2004538082A (ja) | 2004-12-24 |
| US20090030523A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
| FR2828398B1 (fr) | 2003-09-19 |
| CN100393286C (zh) | 2008-06-11 |
| US20040243239A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
| KR20040038989A (ko) | 2004-05-08 |
| WO2003015646A3 (fr) | 2003-11-27 |
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