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JP4345102B2 - Glass brick construction - Google Patents
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JP4345102B2 - Glass brick construction - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4345102B2
JP4345102B2 JP2003198229A JP2003198229A JP4345102B2 JP 4345102 B2 JP4345102 B2 JP 4345102B2 JP 2003198229 A JP2003198229 A JP 2003198229A JP 2003198229 A JP2003198229 A JP 2003198229A JP 4345102 B2 JP4345102 B2 JP 4345102B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
glass
glass brick
bricks
brick
fixed
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JP2003198229A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2005036436A (en
Inventor
芳和 関
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003198229A priority Critical patent/JP4345102B2/en
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Description

本発明は、建物の内外装材として使用されるガラスレンガ構築体に関するものである。
【0001】
【従来の技術】
耐火性容器内に複数個のガラス粒を充填し、熱処理して融着一体化する、いわゆる集積法によって作製されたガラスレンガは、耐火性容器と接触する面が粗面となり、また、ガラスレンガの中に多くの気泡を含有し、透光不透視となるため、焼成したクレーレンガやガラスブロックとは異なった意匠性を有する。そのため、このガラスレンガは、その透光性を利用して床や壁の躯体に固定され、建築用ガラスレンガと躯体との間に光源(照明)を設置した誘導灯、歩道灯、足元灯の面材として使用されてきた(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
【0002】
【特許文献1】
特開2002−33002号公報
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、特許文献1に記載のガラスレンガを縦横方向に積層配列してガラスレンガ壁を構築する場合、焼成したクレーレンガを用いて壁を構築するようにモルタルを目地材に用いてガラスレンガを躯体の表面に沿って積層配列してガラスレンガ壁を構築することは可能であるが、ガラスレンガ壁の背面側には隙間がなく、背面側に光源を設置してガラスレンガ壁を通して光源からの光を意匠面側から放射させることはできなかった。
【0004】
また、背面側に光源を設置することのできる空間を設けて複数個のガラスレンガを積層配列してガラスレンガ壁を構築する場合、ガラスレンガ壁は透光性を有するものの、ガラスレンガ間に目地材を充填したり鉄筋等の補強筋を配設したりしたとしても、ガラスレンガが略直方体であるため、ガラスレンガ同士の結合を高めることができず、このガラスレンガ壁は強度の点で問題があった。
【0005】
本発明の目的は、背面側に光源を設置することのできる空間を設けて構築しても充分な強度と、透光性を有するガラスレンガ構築体を提供することである。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガと支柱とからなり、複数本の支柱が略平行に躯体に固定されてなり、透光性を有する複数個のガラスレンガの背面に、金具が接着されており、該ガラスレンガが前記支柱間に配設され、前記金具を介して前記支柱に固定されてなり、複数本の支柱と交差するように配設されて支柱を連結するつなぎ筋が、ガラスレンガ構築体の背面側にガラスレンガ間の目地部と同じ位置に固定されてなることを特徴とする。
【0007】
【作用】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガと支柱とからなり、複数本の支柱が略平行に躯体に固定されてなり、透光性を有する複数個のガラスレンガの背面に、金具が接着されており、該ガラスレンガが前記支柱間に配設され、前記金具を介して前記支柱に固定されてなり、複数本の支柱と交差するように配設されて支柱を連結するつなぎ筋が、ガラスレンガ構築体の背面側にガラスレンガ間の目地部と同じ位置に固定されてなるため、背面側に光源を設置することのできる空間を設けて構築しても充分な強度と、透光性を有する。すなわち、本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、躯体に固定された支柱の間にガラスレンガが固定されているため、ガラスレンガ構築体の強度が高くなり、また、支柱の間に固定されたガラスレンガが透光性を有し、ガラスレンガの意匠面側および背面側に光を遮る障害物が存在しないためガラスレンガ構築体も透光性を有する。
【0008】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガが、400〜700nmの波長において肉厚7mmで15%以上の可視光線の平均透過率を有するガラスからなると、充分な透光性が得られやすいため好ましい。
【0009】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガが1kgあたり100〜1012個の気泡を含有するガラスからなると透光不透視となるため、透光性を有しながら人物や物体を明瞭に視認することができないという、いわゆるプライバシー性が得られやすいとともに、ガラスレンガ構築体の背面側に光源を設置した場合、光源からの光がガラスレンガ中の気泡によって散乱されて、意匠面側からあたかもガラスレンガ自体が発光しているように見えるため意匠的に好ましい。気泡の数が1kgあたり100個よりも少ないガラスからなると上記した効果が得られにくく、1kgあたり1012個よりも多いガラスからなると、肉厚7mmで可視光線の平均透過率が15%よりも低くなりやすいとともに機械的強度が損なわれやすい。なお、気泡とは0.01mm以上の直径を有するものを指す。
【0010】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガが30〜380℃における平均熱膨張係数が70×10-7/℃以下のガラスからなると、成形後の冷却時や、激しい気温変化による熱衝撃によって破損しにくい。具体的には、質量%で、SiO2 65〜75%、Al23 3〜7%、B23 10〜15%、CaO 0〜3%、Na2O 4〜8%、K2O 0〜4%を含有するホウケイ酸ガラスや、SiO2 50〜65%、Al23 15〜25%、B23 2〜5%、MgO8〜15%、CaO 3〜7%、SrO 0〜7%、BaO 0〜4%、Na2O 0〜2%を含有するアルミノケイ酸ガラスや、SiO2 50〜65%、Al23 10〜20%、B23 7〜12%、MgO 0〜5%、CaO 0〜7%、SrO 0〜7%、BaO 0〜4%、Na2O 0〜3%を含有するアルミノホウケイ酸ガラスが使用可能である。
【0011】
支柱は、角柱状の支柱であってもよいが、断面が略T字型の支柱や略L字型の支柱であると省スペースで軽量であるにもかかわらず高い強度を有するため好ましい。支柱としては、鉄、ステンレス、アルミニウム等が使用可能である。
【0012】
支柱に孔や突起が設けられていると、支柱の所定の位置にガラスレンガを固定することができるため好ましい。
【0013】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガが、金具を介して支柱に固定されてなると、ガラスレンガを支柱に固定しやすいため好ましい。
【0014】
金具が、ビスやボルトで支柱に螺着するための貫通孔を有する、または支柱に設けられた孔に挿通するためのかぎ状部を有すると、ガラスレンガを支柱に固定しやすくなるとともに容易に取り外すことができ、特定のガラスレンガだけを容易に交換することができるため好ましい。
【0015】
金具がガラスレンガの背面に、貫通孔やかぎ状部をガラスレンガから突出させて接着剤で接着されていると、ガラスレンガに破損の原因となる傷がつきにくく、ガラスレンガを支柱に固定しやすいため好ましい。接着剤としては、エポキシ系接着剤、シリコーン系接着剤、アクリル系接着剤等が使用可能であるが、特に構造用シリコーン系接着剤を使用すると、接着性や耐候性に優れ、また、弾力性を有するためガラスレンガに負荷が加わっても傷がつきにくく好ましい。
【0016】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、複数本の支柱と交差するようにつなぎ筋が配設され、支柱を連結するように固定されてなると、支柱が一体化され、ガラスレンガ構築体の強度を高めることができるため好ましい。つなぎ筋としては、鉄、ステンレス、アルミニウム等の棒またはパイプが使用可能である。
【0017】
また、ガラスレンガ構築体の背面側に光源を設置した場合、つなぎ筋がガラスレンガ構築体の背面側にガラスレンガ間の目地部と同じ位置に固定されていると、意匠面側からつなぎ筋が目立ちにくいため好ましい。
【0018】
ガラスレンガ構築体の背面側に設置する光源としては、蛍光灯、電球、発光ダイオード、照明用光ファイバー等が使用可能である。
【0019】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガ間の目地部に目地棒が配設されてなると、ガラスレンガの間隔を等しく保ちやすく、ガラスレンガ同士が接触することを防ぎやすいとともに、ガラスレンガを支え、ガラスレンガと金具との間にせん断応力がかかりにくくなるため、ガラスレンガの脱落を防止しやすい。
【0020】
目地棒としては、EPDMゴム、クロロプレンゴム、スチレン−ブタジエンゴム等のゴムや、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)樹脂等の樹脂が使用可能である。
【0021】
本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、ガラスレンガ間の目地部に目地材が充填されてなると、止水性が向上するとともに、ガラスレンガ間の結合が強固になりガラスレンガ構築体の強度が向上しやすいため好ましい。特に目地材がシリコーンシーリング材であると、撥水性や耐候性に優れるため長期間にわたって止水性能を維持しやすいため好ましい。
【0022】
【実施例】
以下、実施例を用いて本発明のガラスレンガ構築体について詳細に説明する。
【0023】
図1の(A)は本発明のガラスレンガ構築体の横断面図、図1の(B)は本発明のガラスレンガ構築体のA−A´縦断面図であり、図2は、金具を接着固定したガラスレンガを示す斜視図である。
【0024】
図1に示すように、ガラスレンガ構築体1は、ガラスレンガ2と、金具3と、T字型の支柱4と、L字型の支柱5と、つなぎ筋6とからなり、躯体7の凹部7aに設置されている。複数本のステンレスからなる支柱5、4…4、5は等間隔で平行に、T字型の支柱4の端部4a、4aおよびL字型の支柱5の端部(図示せず)が躯体7の凹部7aに固定されている。また、ガラスレンガ構築体1の背面側1aに、支柱5、4…4、5と直交するように配設されたステンレスからなるつなぎ筋6が、支柱5、4…4、5と連結するために溶接されて固定されている。
【0025】
図2に示すように、ガラスレンガ(197×97×60mm)2の背面2aには貫通孔3aを有するアルミ製の金具(25×100×2mm)3、3がガラスレンガ2から貫通孔3aを有する先端部3bを突出させて構造用シリコーン接着剤8で接着されている。
【0026】
なお、ガラスレンガ2は、質量%でSiO2 70%、Al23 5%、B23 14%、CaO 0.5%、BaO 1.5%、Na2O 7%、K2O 2%の組成を含有するホウケイ酸ガラスからなり、肉厚7mmで可視光線の平均透過率が70%であり、30〜380℃における平均熱膨張係数が32×10-7/℃であり、1kgあたり4×104個の気泡を含有する。
【0027】
T字型の支柱4、4間およびT字型の支柱4とL字型の支柱5との間には、金具3が接着固定された複数個のガラスブロック2、2…が配設されており、金具3の貫通孔3aとT字型の支柱4またはL字型の支柱5に設けられたビス孔4b、5aにビス9が挿通され、螺着されてなりガラスレンガ2がT字型の支柱4またはL字型の支柱5に固定されている。
【0028】
ガラスレンガ2と躯体7またはガラスレンガ2、2同士が接触しないようにガラスレンガ2と躯体7との間またはガラスレンガ2、2の間にクロロプレン製の目地棒10が配設されている。
【0029】
また、複数個のガラスレンガ2、2…の間またはガラスレンガ2と躯体7との間の目地部11には、シリコーンシーリング材が充填されており、シリコーン目地12が形成されている。
【0030】
なお、可視光線の平均透過率は、光学研磨された20×20×7mmの試料を作製し、分光光度計(株式会社島津製作所製 UV2500PC)を用いて測定した。
【0031】
また、30〜380℃における平均熱膨張係数はディラトメーター(理学製)を用いて測定した。
【0032】
また、気泡の数は、光学研磨された30×30×10mmの試料を作製し、実体顕微鏡を用いて0.01mm以上の直径を有する気泡の数を測定し、1kgあたりに換算した。
【0033】
上記のガラスレンガ構築体1は、躯体7に固定されたT字型の支柱4およびL字型の支柱5に透光性を有するガラスレンガ2が固定されてなるためガラスレンガ構築体1の背面側1aに光源を設置することのできる空間を設けて構築しても充分な強度を有し、また、T字型の支柱4、4間にまたはT字型の支柱4とL字型の支柱5の間に固定されたガラスレンガ2が透光性を有し、ガラスレンガ2の意匠面側または背面側には光を遮るものがないため透光性を有する。
【0034】
【発明の効果】
以上のように、本発明のガラスレンガ構築体は、背面側に光源を設置することのできる空間を設けて構築しても充分な強度と、透光性を有するため、建物の内外装材として、特に背面側に設置した光源から光を取り出せる化粧壁、化粧床または柱に好適である。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明のガラスレンガ構築体を示し、(a)は、横断面図であり、(b)は、A−A´縦断面図である。
【図2】金具を接着固定したガラスレンガを示す斜視図である。
【符号の説明】
1 ガラスレンガ構築体
1a 背面側
2 ガラスレンガ
2a 背面
3 金具
3a 貫通孔
3b 先端部
4、5 支柱
4a 端部
4b、5a ビス孔
6 つなぎ筋
7 躯体
7a 凹部
8 構造用シリコーン接着剤
9 ビス
10 目地棒
11 目地部
12 シリコーン目地
The present invention relates to a glass brick construction used as an interior / exterior material of a building.
[0001]
[Prior art]
Glass bricks made by the so-called stacking method, in which a plurality of glass particles are filled in a refractory container and fused and integrated by heat treatment, have a rough surface in contact with the refractory container. Since many bubbles are contained in the glass and become non-translucent, it has a design that is different from the fired clay brick or glass block. For this reason, this glass brick is fixed to the floor or wall frame using its translucency, and the surface of the guide light, sidewalk light, and footlight with a light source (lighting) installed between the glass brick for building and the frame It has been used as a material (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[0002]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-30002
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, when a glass brick wall is constructed by stacking glass bricks described in Patent Document 1 in the vertical and horizontal directions, the glass brick is encased using mortar as a joint material so as to construct a wall using fired clay bricks. It is possible to construct a glass brick wall by stacking along the surface of the glass brick, but there is no gap on the back side of the glass brick wall, and a light source is installed on the back side and the light from the light source passes through the glass brick wall. Could not be radiated from the design side.
[0004]
In addition, when a glass brick wall is constructed by stacking and arranging a plurality of glass bricks in a space where a light source can be installed on the back side, the glass brick wall has translucency, but the joints between the glass bricks Even if the material is filled or reinforcing bars such as reinforcing bars are arranged, the glass bricks are almost rectangular parallelepiped, so the bond between the glass bricks cannot be increased, and this glass brick wall is a problem in terms of strength was there.
[0005]
An object of the present invention is to provide a glass brick structure having sufficient strength and translucency even if a space is provided on the back side where a light source can be installed.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The glass brick construction body of the present invention is composed of glass bricks and support columns, and a plurality of support columns are fixed to the housing substantially in parallel, and a metal fitting is bonded to the back surface of the plurality of glass bricks having translucency. and which, the glass bricks is arranged between said strut, Ri Na is fixed to the strut through the fitting, connecting muscles connecting the disposed has been strut so as to intersect the plurality of struts, characterized Rukoto a is fixed to the same position as the joints between the glass bricks to the back side of the glass bricks construct.
[0007]
[Action]
The glass brick construction body of the present invention is composed of glass bricks and support columns, and a plurality of support columns are fixed to the housing substantially in parallel, and a metal fitting is bonded to the back surface of the plurality of glass bricks having translucency. and which, the glass bricks is arranged between said strut, Ri Na is fixed to the strut through the fitting, connecting muscles connecting the disposed has been strut so as to intersect the plurality of struts, because such is fixed to the same position as the joints between the glass bricks to the back side of the glass bricks constructs, and sufficient strength be constructed by providing a space capable of placing the light source on the back side, translucent Have sex. In other words, the glass brick structure of the present invention has the glass brick structure fixed between the support columns fixed to the housing, so that the strength of the glass brick structure is increased and the glass brick structure fixed between the support columns. Has translucency, and since there are no obstacles that block light on the design surface side and the back surface side of the glass brick, the glass brick structure also has translucency.
[0008]
The glass brick construction of the present invention is preferable because the glass brick is made of glass having an average transmittance of visible light of 15% or more at a thickness of 7 mm at a wavelength of 400 to 700 nm because sufficient translucency is easily obtained. .
[0009]
Since the glass brick structure of the present invention is transparent when the glass brick is made of glass containing 100 to 10 12 bubbles per kg, it clearly recognizes a person or an object while having translucency. It is easy to obtain so-called privacy that can not be done, and when a light source is installed on the back side of the glass brick structure, light from the light source is scattered by bubbles in the glass brick, as if from the design side Since it appears to emit light, it is preferable in terms of design. The effect mentioned above is difficult to obtain if the number of bubbles is less than 100 per kg. If the glass is more than 10 12 per kg, the average visible light transmittance is less than 15% at a thickness of 7 mm. And mechanical strength is likely to be impaired. In addition, a bubble refers to what has a diameter of 0.01 mm or more.
[0010]
The glass brick construction of the present invention is broken when the glass brick is made of glass having an average coefficient of thermal expansion at 30 to 380 ° C. of 70 × 10 −7 / ° C. or less, during cooling after molding, or due to thermal shock due to severe temperature changes. Hard to do. Specifically, in mass%, SiO 2 65~75%, Al 2 O 3 3~7%, B 2 O 3 10~15%, CaO 0~3%, Na 2 O 4~8%, K 2 Borosilicate glass containing O 0-4%, SiO 2 50-65%, Al 2 O 3 15-25%, B 2 O 3 2-5%, MgO 8-15%, CaO 3-7%, SrO 0~7%, BaO 0~4%, aluminosilicate glass and containing Na 2 O 0~2%, SiO 2 50~65%, Al 2 O 3 10~20%, B 2 O 3 7~12% , 0~5% MgO, CaO 0~7% , SrO 0~7%, BaO 0~4%, an aluminum borosilicate glass containing Na 2 O 0 to 3% can be used.
[0011]
The support column may be a prismatic column. However, it is preferable that the cross section is a substantially T-shaped support or a substantially L-shaped support because it has high strength despite being space-saving and lightweight. Iron, stainless steel, aluminum, or the like can be used as the support.
[0012]
It is preferable that a hole or a protrusion is provided in the support column because the glass brick can be fixed at a predetermined position of the support column.
[0013]
In the glass brick construction of the present invention, it is preferable that the glass brick is fixed to the support via a metal fitting because the glass brick can be easily fixed to the support.
[0014]
If the metal fitting has a through-hole for screwing it to the column with screws or bolts, or has a hook-shaped part for passing through a hole provided in the column, it will be easier to fix the glass brick to the column and easily It is preferable because it can be removed and only a specific glass brick can be easily replaced.
[0015]
If the bracket is attached to the back of the glass brick and the through-hole or hook-like part protrudes from the glass brick with an adhesive, the glass brick is less likely to be damaged, and the glass brick is fixed to the column. It is preferable because it is easy. Epoxy adhesives, silicone adhesives, acrylic adhesives, etc. can be used as adhesives, but especially when structural silicone adhesives are used, they have excellent adhesion and weather resistance, and are elastic. Therefore, even if a load is applied to the glass brick, it is difficult to be damaged.
[0016]
In the glass brick structure of the present invention, when the connecting stripes are arranged so as to intersect with a plurality of support columns and fixed so as to connect the support columns, the support columns are integrated, and the strength of the glass brick structure is increased. This is preferable. As the connecting line, a rod or pipe made of iron, stainless steel, aluminum or the like can be used.
[0017]
In addition, when the light source is installed on the back side of the glass brick structure, if the connecting line is fixed at the same position as the joint between the glass bricks on the back side of the glass brick structure, the connecting line is It is preferable because it is not noticeable.
[0018]
As a light source installed on the back side of the glass brick structure, a fluorescent lamp, a light bulb, a light emitting diode, an optical fiber for illumination, or the like can be used.
[0019]
In the glass brick structure of the present invention, when joint rods are arranged at the joints between the glass bricks, it is easy to keep the intervals between the glass bricks easy to prevent the glass bricks from contacting each other and to support the glass bricks. Since it becomes difficult to apply a shear stress between the glass brick and the metal fitting, it is easy to prevent the glass brick from falling off.
[0020]
As the joint rod, rubber such as EPDM rubber, chloroprene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, and resin such as polycarbonate resin, polypropylene resin, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin can be used.
[0021]
When the joint material between the glass bricks is filled with the joint material, the glass brick structure of the present invention is improved in water-stopping property, and the bond between the glass bricks is strengthened and the strength of the glass brick structure is easily improved. Therefore, it is preferable. In particular, it is preferable that the joint material is a silicone sealant because it is excellent in water repellency and weather resistance, and thus it is easy to maintain water-stopping performance over a long period of time.
[0022]
【Example】
Hereinafter, the glass brick construction of the present invention is explained in detail using an example.
[0023]
1A is a cross-sectional view of the glass brick structure of the present invention, FIG. 1B is an AA ′ vertical cross-sectional view of the glass brick structure of the present invention, and FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the glass brick bonded and fixed.
[0024]
As shown in FIG. 1, the glass brick structure 1 includes a glass brick 2, a metal fitting 3, a T-shaped support column 4, an L-shaped support column 5, and a connecting bar 6. 7a. The plurality of stainless steel columns 5, 4... 4, 5 are parallel to each other at equal intervals, and the ends 4a and 4a of the T-shaped column 4 and the ends (not shown) of the L-shaped column 5 are housings. 7 is fixed to the concave portion 7a. In addition, a connecting string 6 made of stainless steel disposed on the back side 1a of the glass brick construction 1 so as to be orthogonal to the columns 5, 4,..., 5 is connected to the columns 5, 4,. It is welded and fixed to.
[0025]
As shown in FIG. 2, aluminum metal fittings (25 × 100 × 2 mm) 3, 3 having through holes 3 a on the back surface 2 a of the glass bricks (197 × 97 × 60 mm) 2 have through holes 3 a from the glass bricks 2. The front end portion 3 b having the protruding portion is bonded with the structural silicone adhesive 8.
[0026]
The glass bricks 2, SiO 2 70% by mass%, Al 2 O 3 5% , B 2 O 3 14%, CaO 0.5%, BaO 1.5%, Na 2 O 7%, K 2 O It is made of borosilicate glass containing 2% composition, has a thickness of 7 mm, an average visible light transmittance of 70%, an average coefficient of thermal expansion at 30 to 380 ° C. of 32 × 10 −7 / ° C., and 1 kg. Contains 4 × 10 4 bubbles per cell.
[0027]
Between the T-shaped support columns 4 and 4 and between the T-shaped support column 4 and the L-shaped support column 5, a plurality of glass blocks 2, 2. The glass brick 2 is T-shaped by screwing screws 9 into the through holes 3a of the metal fitting 3 and screw holes 4b, 5a provided in the T-shaped support column 4 or the L-shaped support column 5. Are fixed to the column 4 or the L-shaped column 5.
[0028]
A joint rod 10 made of chloroprene is disposed between the glass brick 2 and the casing 7 or between the glass bricks 2 and 2 so that the glass brick 2 and the casing 7 or the glass bricks 2 and 2 do not contact each other.
[0029]
Further, the joint 11 between the plurality of glass bricks 2, 2... Or between the glass brick 2 and the housing 7 is filled with a silicone sealing material, and a silicone joint 12 is formed.
[0030]
In addition, the average transmittance | permeability of visible light produced the sample of 20x20x7 mm optically polished, and measured it using the spectrophotometer (Shimadzu Corporation UV2500PC).
[0031]
Moreover, the average thermal expansion coefficient in 30-380 degreeC was measured using the dilatometer (made by Rigaku).
[0032]
The number of bubbles was converted to 1 kg by preparing an optically polished 30 × 30 × 10 mm sample, measuring the number of bubbles having a diameter of 0.01 mm or more using a stereomicroscope.
[0033]
Since the glass brick structure 1 is formed by fixing the glass brick 2 having translucency to the T-shaped support column 4 and the L-shaped support column 5 fixed to the housing 7, the back surface of the glass brick structure 1. Even if it is constructed by providing a space where a light source can be installed on the side 1a, it has sufficient strength, and between the T-shaped columns 4, 4, or between the T-shaped column 4 and the L-shaped column. The glass brick 2 fixed between 5 has translucency, and since there is nothing which shields light in the design surface side or back surface side of the glass brick 2, it has translucency.
[0034]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, the glass brick construction of the present invention has sufficient strength and translucency even if it is constructed by providing a space where a light source can be installed on the back side, so that it can be used as an interior / exterior material for buildings. Especially, it is suitable for a decorative wall, a decorative floor, or a pillar that can extract light from a light source installed on the back side.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows a glass brick construction of the present invention, in which (a) is a transverse sectional view and (b) is an AA ′ longitudinal sectional view.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a glass brick to which a metal fitting is bonded and fixed.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glass brick construction body 1a Back side 2 Glass brick 2a Back surface 3 Metal fitting 3a Through-hole 3b Tip part 4, 5 Support | pillar 4a End part 4b, 5a Screw hole 6 Connecting string 7 Housing 7a Recessed part 8 Structural silicone adhesive 9 Screw 10 Joint Stick 11 Joint part 12 Silicone joint

Claims (4)

ガラスレンガと支柱とからなり、複数本の支柱が略平行に躯体に固定されてなり、透光性を有する複数個のガラスレンガの背面に、金具が接着されており、該ガラスレンガが前記支柱間に配設され、前記金具を介して前記支柱に固定されてなり、複数本の支柱と交差するように配設されて支柱を連結するつなぎ筋が、背面側のガラスレンガ間の目地部と同じ位置に固定されてなることを特徴とするガラスレンガ構築体。It consists of glass bricks and pillars, a plurality of pillars are fixed to the housing substantially in parallel, and a metal fixture is bonded to the back of the plurality of glass bricks having translucency, and the glass bricks are said pillars disposed between said fitting Ri name is fixed to the strut through a connecting muscles connecting the disposed has been strut so as to intersect the plurality of struts, joints between the glass bricks of the rear side glass bricks constructs wherein Rukoto a is fixed to the same position as. ガラスレンガが、400〜700nmの波長において肉厚7mmで15%以上の可視光線の平均透過率を有するガラスからなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のガラスレンガ構築体。  2. The glass brick construction according to claim 1, wherein the glass brick is made of glass having a visible light average transmittance of 15% or more at a thickness of 7 mm at a wavelength of 400 to 700 nm. 背面側に光源が設置されてなることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のガラスレンガ構築体。The glass brick construction according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein a light source is installed on the back side. ガラスレンガが1kgあたり100〜1012個の気泡を含有するガラスからなり、金具が支柱に固定するための貫通孔又はかぎ状部を有し、ガラスレンガから貫通孔又はかぎ状部を突出させて接着されており、支柱は断面が略T字型又は略L字型であり、孔又は突起が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれかに記載のガラスレンガ構築体。The glass brick is made of glass containing 100 to 10 12 bubbles per kg, and the metal fitting has a through-hole or hook-shaped portion for fixing to the column, and the through-hole or hook-shaped portion protrudes from the glass brick. The glass brick structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the glass brick construction body according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the pillar is bonded, the cross section is substantially T-shaped or substantially L-shaped, and a hole or a protrusion is provided.
JP2003198229A 2003-07-17 2003-07-17 Glass brick construction Expired - Fee Related JP4345102B2 (en)

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