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JP4387432B2 - Coating film drying equipment - Google Patents
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JP4387432B2 - Coating film drying equipment - Google Patents

Coating film drying equipment Download PDF

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JP4387432B2
JP4387432B2 JP2007257916A JP2007257916A JP4387432B2 JP 4387432 B2 JP4387432 B2 JP 4387432B2 JP 2007257916 A JP2007257916 A JP 2007257916A JP 2007257916 A JP2007257916 A JP 2007257916A JP 4387432 B2 JP4387432 B2 JP 4387432B2
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drying
substrate
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support
coating film
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JP2009082857A (en
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輝幸 中野
康博 小澤
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Ishii Hyoki Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、塗布膜用乾燥装置に係り、詳しくは、乾燥エリア内に配置された塗布液の塗布後における基板の下面を、支持手段により複数の点で支持するように構成した塗布膜用乾燥装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a coating film drying apparatus, and more specifically, a coating film drying apparatus configured to support a lower surface of a substrate after coating of a coating solution disposed in a drying area by a support means at a plurality of points. Relates to the device.

周知のように、液晶ディスプレイ用ガラス基板や半導体ウェハ等の基板の表面には、配向膜等の塗布膜が形成されるが、これらの塗布膜を形成する工程においては、基板の表面に塗布液を形成した後に、その塗布液を加熱により乾燥させることが行われる。この基板上の塗布液の乾燥は、当該基板の需要増及びこれに伴う量産化の観点から、塗布膜用乾燥装置の乾燥エリア内に、塗布液の塗布後における基板を順次供給し、その基板の塗布膜に対する乾燥処理を乾燥エリア内で自動的に行うことが実用化されている。   As is well known, a coating film such as an alignment film is formed on the surface of a substrate such as a glass substrate for a liquid crystal display or a semiconductor wafer. In the step of forming these coating films, a coating solution is applied to the surface of the substrate. After forming, the coating liquid is dried by heating. The drying of the coating liquid on the substrate is performed by sequentially supplying the substrate after coating the coating liquid into the drying area of the coating film drying apparatus from the viewpoint of increasing demand for the substrate and mass production associated therewith. It has been put to practical use to automatically perform a drying process on the coating film in the drying area.

この種の塗布膜乾燥装置としては、例えば下記の特許文献1,2に開示されているように、乾燥エリア内に、基板を上面が塗布液の塗布面となるように水平姿勢で配置し、その基板の下面を複数の固定ピンと移動ピンとで交互に異なる複数点で支持することにより、ピン痕の発生確率を抑止することが行われる。この場合、複数の移動ピンは、個々の支持手段または一体化された支持手段となって駆動手段により上下移動等の移動が行われるように構成されており、これにより複数の移動ピンは一挙同時に基板の下面に対して当接及び離反することになる。   As this type of coating film drying apparatus, for example, as disclosed in the following Patent Documents 1 and 2, in the drying area, the substrate is arranged in a horizontal posture so that the upper surface is the coating surface of the coating liquid, By supporting the lower surface of the substrate at a plurality of points that are alternately different between the plurality of fixed pins and the moving pins, the probability of occurrence of pin marks is suppressed. In this case, the plurality of moving pins become individual supporting means or integrated supporting means, and are configured to be moved up and down by the driving means, whereby the plurality of moving pins are simultaneously moved at once. It abuts and separates from the lower surface of the substrate.

公知の塗布膜乾燥装置としては、大別すると、複数の移動ピンを移動させるための駆動手段が、特許文献1に開示されているように乾燥エリア内に配置されるものと、特許文献2に開示されているように乾燥エリアの中央部下方に離隔して配置されるものとが存在する。
特許第3917994号公報 特許第3597321号公報
As a known coating film drying apparatus, when roughly classified, a driving means for moving a plurality of moving pins is arranged in a drying area as disclosed in Patent Document 1, and Patent Document 2 As disclosed, there are some which are spaced apart below the center of the drying area.
Japanese Patent No. 3917994 Japanese Patent No. 3597321

ところで、特許文献1に開示されているように、移動ピンの駆動手段(エアシリンダや回転駆動体)が乾燥エリア内、同公報では乾燥炉の密閉された乾燥室内に配備されていたのでは、駆動手段の駆動部分や摺動部分からパーティクルが発生し、乾燥室内における雰囲気の汚染を招くのはもとより、このパーティクルが基板に付着して、乾燥後の塗布膜付き基板の品位低下を招く。   By the way, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, if the driving means of the moving pin (air cylinder or rotary driving body) is disposed in the drying area, in the same publication, in the sealed drying chamber of the drying furnace, Particles are generated from the driving part and sliding part of the driving means, causing contamination of the atmosphere in the drying chamber, and the particles adhere to the substrate, leading to deterioration of the quality of the substrate with the coating film after drying.

また、上記の特許文献2に開示されているように、移動ピンの駆動手段(シリンダ)が乾燥エリア(乾燥室)の中央部下方に、つまり平面視で乾燥エリアの領域とオーバーラップするように乾燥エリアから下方に離隔して配置されていると、乾燥エリアの下方に駆動手段の収納エリアが必要となる。そのため、乾燥装置を上下方向に短尺化することができず、しかも乾燥エリアと同一面積の収納エリアが必要となるため、スペース面で無駄が生じる。更に、量産化を図るべく上下方向に複数段の乾燥エリアを配列した場合には、各乾燥エリアの相互間に同数の駆動手段用の収納エリアを配列せねばならなくなり、乾燥装置の全高が極めて高くなるため、乾燥エリアの段数が少数に限られるという問題が生じる。   Further, as disclosed in Patent Document 2 above, the driving means (cylinder) of the moving pin overlaps with the area of the drying area below the center of the drying area (drying chamber), that is, in plan view. If it is spaced apart from the drying area, a storage area for the drive means is required below the drying area. For this reason, the drying apparatus cannot be shortened in the vertical direction, and a storage area having the same area as the drying area is required, resulting in wasted space. Furthermore, when multiple stages of drying areas are arranged in the vertical direction for mass production, the same number of storage areas for driving means must be arranged between the respective drying areas, and the overall height of the drying apparatus is extremely high. Since it becomes high, the problem that the number of steps of the drying area is limited to a small number arises.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑み、乾燥エリア内における基板へのパーティクルの付着を抑止した上で、塗布膜用乾燥装置の上下方向の短尺化を図ると共に、乾燥エリアの多数段化を図ることを技術的課題とする。   In view of the above circumstances, the present invention aims to shorten the vertical direction of the coating film drying apparatus and to increase the number of stages of the drying area while suppressing the adhesion of particles to the substrate in the drying area. Technical issue.

上記技術的課題を解決するために創案された本発明は、加熱手段により加熱乾燥を行う乾燥エリア内に、上面に塗布液が塗布された基板を配置すると共に、基板支持用の2つの支持手段を駆動手段が相対移動させることにより、一方の支持手段が基板の下面を複数の点で支持する形態と、他方の支持手段が基板の下面を前記一方の支持手段とは異なる複数の点で支持する形態とに切り換えるように構成した塗布膜用乾燥装置において、前記乾燥エリアを、上下方向に複数段に隣接させて配列すると共に、前記駆動手段を、前記各乾燥エリアごとに、平面視でそれぞれの乾燥エリアの周縁部よりも外方側領域のみに配備し、且つ、前記駆動手段の高さ位置が、その駆動手段の直近部位で上下に隣接する乾燥エリアのうち、上方に存する乾燥エリアの上端から下方に存する乾燥エリアの下端までの範囲内に配置されていることに特徴づけられる。上記の「乾燥エリア」としては、周囲が閉鎖された密閉型の乾燥室としての乾燥エリアと、周囲が開放された開放型(プロキシミティタイプ)の乾燥エリアとが存在する。また、上記の「2つの支持手段を駆動手段が相対移動させる」とは、一方の支持手段に対して他方の支持手段を、上下方向のみに相対移動させる場合と、これに加えて、水平面内における一方向(X方向)に相対移動させる場合と、更にこれらに加えて、水平面内における前記一方向と直交する方向(Y方向)に相対移動させる場合とを含む意味である。 In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a substrate having a coating liquid coated on the upper surface thereof in a drying area where heating and drying are performed by a heating unit, and two supporting units for supporting the substrate. When the driving means is relatively moved, one supporting means supports the lower surface of the substrate at a plurality of points, and the other supporting means supports the lower surface of the substrate at a plurality of points different from the one supporting means. In the coating film drying apparatus configured to switch to the form to be arranged, the drying areas are arranged adjacent to each other in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and the driving means is respectively provided in a plan view for each of the drying areas. The drying area is located only on the outer side of the peripheral area of the drying area, and the height of the driving means is above the drying area adjacent to the driving means in the immediate vicinity of the driving means. Is arranged from the upper end of the range to the lower end of the drying area residing under particular characterized it is. As the above-mentioned “drying area”, there are a drying area as a closed drying chamber whose periphery is closed, and an open type (proximity type) drying area whose periphery is open. In addition, the above-mentioned “the drive means moves the two support means relative to each other” means that the other support means is moved relative to one support means only in the vertical direction, and in addition, in the horizontal plane. In addition to these, it is meant to include relative movement in a direction (Y direction) orthogonal to the one direction in the horizontal plane.

このような構成によれば、駆動手段により一方の支持手段に対して他方の支持手段を相対移動させることにより、基板の下面を複数の点で支持する形態が第1の形態と第2の形態とに切り換えられて、複数の支持点の位置が変更される。また、一方の支持手段による基板の支持から、他方の支持手段による基板の支持に切り換えた後に、更に一方の支持手段による基板の支持に切り換える場合にも、駆動手段が2つの支持手段を相対移動させることにより、一方の支持手段による前回の基板の支持点と今回の基板の支持点との位置を変更させることができる。これにより、基板の下面におけるピン痕の発生が抑止される。この場合、平面視で2つの支持手段は何れも乾燥エリアの領域内に存在するが、この2つの支持手段を相対移動させる駆動手段は、平面視で乾燥エリアの周縁部よりも外方側領域に配備されている。したがって、基板が配置された乾燥エリア内に駆動手段が存在しなくなり、駆動に伴うパーティクルの問題が生じなくなるのは勿論のこと、平面視で駆動手段の配設領域と乾燥エリアとがオーバーラップしなくなり、乾燥エリアの下方または上方に駆動手段の収納エリアを設ける必要がなくなる。これにより、塗布膜用乾燥装置(塗布膜用乾燥炉)の上下方向寸法を短尺にできると共に、乾燥エリアを上下方向に複数段に配列させても当該乾燥装置の全高を低くすることができ、乾燥エリアの多数段化を図ることが可能となる。   According to such a configuration, the form in which the lower surface of the substrate is supported at a plurality of points by moving the other support means relative to the one support means by the driving means is the first form and the second form. And the positions of the plurality of support points are changed. Also, when switching from supporting the substrate by one supporting means to supporting the substrate by the other supporting means and then switching to supporting the substrate by one supporting means, the driving means moves the two supporting means relative to each other. By doing so, the position of the previous substrate support point and the current substrate support point by the one support means can be changed. Thereby, generation | occurrence | production of the pin trace in the lower surface of a board | substrate is suppressed. In this case, both of the two support means are present in the area of the drying area in plan view, but the driving means for relatively moving the two support means is a region on the outer side than the peripheral edge of the drying area in plan view. Has been deployed. Therefore, there is no driving means in the drying area where the substrate is disposed, and the problem of particles caused by driving does not occur, and the area where the driving means is disposed and the drying area overlap in plan view. This eliminates the need to provide a storage area for the driving means below or above the drying area. As a result, the vertical dimension of the coating film drying apparatus (coating film drying furnace) can be shortened, and the overall height of the drying apparatus can be reduced even if the drying areas are arranged in multiple stages in the vertical direction. It is possible to increase the number of drying areas.

この場合、前記2つの支持手段は何れも、前記基板の下面に上端がそれぞれ当接可能な複数の支持ピンを有し、何れか一方の支持手段は、平面視で前記乾燥エリアの領域内に配置された移動体上に複数の支持ピンを配列して構成され、且つ、該移動体の一部を前記駆動手段が配備された外方側領域まで延出させることが好ましい。   In this case, each of the two support means has a plurality of support pins whose upper ends can respectively contact the lower surface of the substrate, and any one of the support means is in the region of the drying area in plan view. It is preferable that a plurality of support pins are arranged on the arranged moving body, and a part of the moving body is extended to an outer side area where the driving means is provided.

このようにすれば、2つの支持手段の何れもが、複数の支持ピンの上端により基板の下面を支持することが可能となり、何れか一方の支持手段は、駆動手段の動作により移動する移動体上に配列された複数の支持ピンの上端により基板の下面を支持することが可能となる。そして、平面視で移動体を乾燥エリアの領域内に配置させた上で、移動体の一部のみを、駆動手段が配備された外方側領域まで延出させることにより、その延出部を駆動手段に連結することが可能となる。したがって、駆動手段を外方側領域に配設したにも拘わらず、移動体の全周を外方側領域まで延出させる必要がなくなり、駆動手段の配設箇所に対応する部分についてのみ移動体を延出させれば済むため、移動体の小型軽量化ひいては当該乾燥装置の小型軽量化が図られる。   In this way, both of the two support means can support the lower surface of the substrate by the upper ends of the plurality of support pins, and either one of the support means is a moving body that moves by the operation of the drive means. It becomes possible to support the lower surface of the substrate by the upper ends of the plurality of support pins arranged above. And after arrange | positioning a mobile body in the area | region of a dry area by planar view, only the part of a mobile body is extended to the outer side area | region where the drive means was arrange | positioned, The extension part is made. It becomes possible to connect to the driving means. Therefore, it is not necessary to extend the entire circumference of the moving body to the outer side area even though the driving means is arranged in the outer side area, and only the part corresponding to the place where the driving means is arranged is movable. Therefore, the moving body can be reduced in size and weight, and thus the drying apparatus can be reduced in size and weight.

また、前記2つの支持手段のうち、前記移動体を有する支持手段と異なる支持手段は、前記移動体の上方または下方に定置設置された加熱手段としてのホットプレート上に、複数の支持ピンを配列した構成とすることができる。   Of the two support means, the support means different from the support means having the moving body is configured such that a plurality of support pins are arranged on a hot plate as a heating means fixedly installed above or below the moving body. Can be configured.

このようにすれば、加熱手段であるホットプレートが、固定側の支持手段として有効利用されると共に、一方の支持手段の移動体についてのみ駆動手段を装備すればよくなり、部品点数の削減を図ることが可能となる。   In this way, the hot plate as the heating means is effectively used as the support means on the fixed side, and it is only necessary to provide the drive means for the moving body of one support means, thereby reducing the number of parts. It becomes possible.

この場合、前記ホットプレートが、上下方向に複数段に配列されると共に、上下に隣接するホットプレートの相互間に前記乾燥エリアがそれぞれ形成され、且つ、各乾燥エリアごとに、それぞれの外方側領域に前記駆動手段が配設されていることが好ましい。   In this case, the hot plates are arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and the drying areas are formed between the hot plates adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. It is preferable that the driving means is disposed in the region.

このようにすれば、上下に隣接する乾燥エリアの仕切壁としてホットプレートが有効利用されるため、当該乾燥装置の全高を可及的に低くすることができると共に、水平方向の拡がりも駆動手段を配設する部分のみを拡大させれば、全周に亘って拡大することを防止できることになり、当該乾燥装置の全体的なコンパクト化及び軽量化を図ることが可能となる。   In this way, since the hot plate is effectively used as a partition wall of the drying area adjacent to the upper and lower sides, the overall height of the drying apparatus can be made as low as possible, and the horizontal expansion can also be achieved by driving means. If only the portion to be disposed is enlarged, it is possible to prevent enlargement over the entire circumference, and it is possible to achieve overall compactness and weight reduction of the drying apparatus.

一方、密閉型の当該乾燥装置では、前記乾燥エリアは、平面視における周縁部が主ケーシングにより覆われて密閉状空間とされると共に、前記主ケーシングの外面側に、駆動手段を収納する収納空間を有する補助ケーシングが取り付けられ、前記移動体の一部の前記外方側領域までの延出部が、前記密閉状空間と前記収納空間との間を貫通して駆動手段に連結されていることが好ましい。   On the other hand, in the hermetic drying apparatus, the drying area is a sealed space in which a peripheral edge portion in a plan view is covered with a main casing, and a storage space for storing driving means on the outer surface side of the main casing. An auxiliary casing having a portion extending to the outer side region of a part of the movable body is connected to the driving means through the space between the sealed space and the storage space. Is preferred.

このようにすれば、主ケーシングの内部に、一段または複数段の乾燥エリアが密閉状空間として形成されると共に、主ケーシングの外面側に取り付けられた補助ケーシングの内部に、駆動手段を収納する収納空間が形成され、密閉状空間内の移動体が収納空間内の駆動手段の動作により移動することになる。したがって、密閉状空間内の基板が、収納空間内の駆動手段によって適正に移動されつつ支持されることになる。   In this way, a single-stage or multiple-stage drying area is formed as a sealed space inside the main casing, and the driving means is stored inside the auxiliary casing attached to the outer surface side of the main casing. A space is formed, and the moving body in the sealed space is moved by the operation of the driving means in the storage space. Therefore, the substrate in the sealed space is supported while being properly moved by the driving means in the storage space.

この場合、前記移動体の延出部が前記密閉状空間と前記収納空間との間を貫通している部位に、シール手段が装着されていることが好ましい。   In this case, it is preferable that a sealing means is attached to a portion where the extending portion of the moving body penetrates between the sealed space and the storage space.

このようにすれば、駆動手段を収納する収納空間が乾燥エリアに隣接しているにも拘わらず、乾燥エリアにおける密閉状空間の密閉性を適切に確保することができ、収納空間に存する駆動手段が、密閉状空間に存する移動体を、基板に雰囲気面での悪影響を及ぼすことなく移動させることが可能となる。   In this way, it is possible to appropriately ensure the sealing property of the sealed space in the drying area, even though the storage space for storing the driving means is adjacent to the drying area, and the driving means existing in the storage space. However, the moving body existing in the sealed space can be moved to the substrate without adversely affecting the atmosphere.

また、前記移動体とその下方に存する前記ホットプレートとの間に、前記移動体の下方への撓みを防止するための弾性付勢手段を介設することが好ましい。   Further, it is preferable that an elastic biasing means for preventing the movable body from being bent downward is interposed between the movable body and the hot plate located below the movable body.

このようにすれば、移動体上の複数の支持ピンにより支持される基板の大板化や重量増に伴って、移動体に撓みが生じ得る状態にあっても、弾性付勢手段(例えば、バネやゴム等)の動作により、移動体の移動に支障を来たすことなくその撓みの発生が抑止され得ることになる。   In this way, even if the movable body is in a state in which the movable body may bend as the substrate supported by the plurality of support pins on the movable body increases in size and weight, the elastic biasing means (for example, The movement of the spring, rubber, etc.) can suppress the occurrence of the bending without hindering the movement of the moving body.

以上のように本発明に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置によれば、乾燥エリア内で基板を第1の形態で下方より支持する一方の支持手段に対して基板を第2の形態で下方より支持する他方の支持手段を相対移動させる駆動手段が、平面視で乾燥エリアの周縁部よりも外方側領域に配備されていることから、乾燥エリア内に駆動手段が存在しなくなり、駆動に伴うパーティクルの問題が生じなくなるばかりでなく、平面視で駆動手段の配設領域と乾燥エリアとがオーバーラップしなくなり、乾燥エリアの下方または上方に駆動手段の収納エリアを設ける必要がなくなる。これにより、塗布膜用乾燥装置の上下方向寸法を短尺にできると共に、乾燥エリアを上下方向に複数段に配列させても当該乾燥装置の全高を低くすることができ、乾燥エリアの多数段化を図ることが可能となる。   As described above, according to the coating film drying apparatus of the present invention, the substrate is supported from below in the second form with respect to one supporting means for supporting the substrate from below in the first form within the drying area. Since the driving means for moving the other supporting means relative to each other is arranged in a region on the outer side than the peripheral edge of the drying area in plan view, the driving means does not exist in the drying area, and particles accompanying the driving are removed. Not only does this cause a problem, but the area where the driving means is disposed and the drying area do not overlap in plan view, and there is no need to provide a storage area for the driving means below or above the drying area. As a result, the vertical dimension of the coating film drying apparatus can be shortened, and even if the drying areas are arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, the overall height of the drying apparatus can be reduced, thereby increasing the number of drying areas. It becomes possible to plan.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面を参照しつつ説明する。図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の全体構成を示し且つ内部を切断して描写した概略正面図、図2は、図1のA−A線に従って切断した横断平面図である。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing the overall configuration of a coating film drying apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is depicted by cutting the inside, and FIG. 2 is a cross section cut along the line AA in FIG. It is a top view.

図1及び図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る乾燥装置(乾燥炉)1は、乾燥エリアとしての乾燥室2が上下方向に複数段に配置され、各乾燥室2の相互間はホットプレート3により仕切られている。この場合、最上段と最下段とを除くホットプレート3は、上面と下面との両面にパネル型のヒータ(図示略)が設置されると共に、最上段のホットプレート3は下面のみに、また最下段のホットプレートは上面のみに、それぞれパネル型のヒータが設置されている。   As shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2, the drying apparatus (drying furnace) 1 which concerns on this embodiment has the drying chamber 2 as a drying area arrange | positioned in several steps up and down, and between each drying chamber 2 is hot. Partitioned by a plate 3. In this case, the hot plate 3 excluding the uppermost and lowermost stages is provided with panel-type heaters (not shown) on both the upper surface and the lower surface, and the uppermost hot plate 3 is disposed only on the lower surface. Panel heaters are installed only on the upper surface of the lower hot plate.

複数段の各乾燥室2内には、外部から搬入された水平姿勢にある基板(例えば液晶ディスプレイ用ガラス基板)4の下面を複数の点で支持する固定支持手段5と、その基板4の下面を固定支持手段5とは異なる複数の点で支持する移動支持手段6とがそれぞれ配備されている。そして、固定支持手段5は、対応する乾燥室2の下方を仕切るホットプレート3上に複数の固定支持ピンP1を配列して構成され、また移動支持手段6は、駆動手段7の動作により移動する移動体8上に複数の移動支持ピンP2を配列して構成されている。   In each of the drying chambers 2 in a plurality of stages, a fixing support means 5 that supports the lower surface of a substrate (for example, a glass substrate for a liquid crystal display) 4 carried in from the outside at a plurality of points, and a lower surface of the substrate 4 A moving support means 6 is provided for supporting a plurality of points different from the fixed support means 5. The fixed support means 5 is configured by arranging a plurality of fixed support pins P1 on the hot plate 3 partitioning the lower side of the corresponding drying chamber 2, and the moving support means 6 is moved by the operation of the driving means 7. A plurality of moving support pins P2 are arranged on the moving body 8.

詳述すると、固定支持手段5は、ホットプレート3の上面に水平面内の一方向(X方向:図2の上下方向)に等間隔で固設され且つ水平面内の前記一方向と直交する他方向(Y方向:図2の左右方向)に沿ってホットプレート3のY方向略全長に亘って延びる複数本(図例では3本)の固定部材9を有し、これらの固定部材9にそれぞれ複数の固定支持ピンP1が長手方向(Y方向)に等ピッチで立設固定されている。図3は、固定支持手段5の複数の固定支持ピンP1により基板4が下面で支持された状態を示している。尚、図3は、固定支持手段5の固定支持ピンP1と移動支持手段6の移動支持ピンP2とを、便宜上、Y方向に僅かに変位させて図示したものである。   More specifically, the fixing support means 5 is fixed to the upper surface of the hot plate 3 in one direction in the horizontal plane (X direction: up and down direction in FIG. 2) at equal intervals and in the other direction perpendicular to the one direction in the horizontal plane. A plurality of (three in the illustrated example) fixing members 9 extending along substantially the entire Y direction of the hot plate 3 along the (Y direction: left and right direction in FIG. 2) are provided. The fixed support pins P1 are erected and fixed at equal pitches in the longitudinal direction (Y direction). FIG. 3 shows a state in which the substrate 4 is supported on the lower surface by a plurality of fixed support pins P <b> 1 of the fixed support means 5. FIG. 3 shows the fixed support pin P1 of the fixed support means 5 and the movable support pin P2 of the movable support means 6 slightly displaced in the Y direction for convenience.

また、移動支持手段6は、組立枠体からなる移動体8を有し、この移動体8は、ホットプレート3のX方向における両側の外方をY方向にそれぞれ延びる一対の内外延出部材10と、ホットプレート3のY方向における両側の外方をX方向にそれぞれ延び且つ一対の内外延出部材10の上面に亘って架設された一対の架設部材11と、X方向に等間隔で配置され且つY方向にそれぞれ延びて一対の架設部材11の上面に亘って張り渡された複数本(図例では3本)の桟部材12とを備える。そして、これらの複数本の桟部材12にはそれぞれ、複数の移動支持ピンP2が長手方向(Y方向)に等間隔で立設固定されている。図4は、移動支持手段6の複数の移動支持ピンP2により基板4が下面で支持された状態を示している。尚、図4は、固定支持手段5の固定支持ピンP1と移動支持手段6の移動支持ピンP2とを、便宜上、Y方向に僅かに変位させて図示したものである。   Further, the movement support means 6 has a moving body 8 made of an assembly frame, and the moving body 8 is a pair of inner and outer extending members 10 extending in the Y direction on the outer sides of both sides in the X direction of the hot plate 3. And a pair of erection members 11 extending in the X direction on both sides in the Y direction of the hot plate 3 and extending over the upper surfaces of the pair of inner and outer extension members 10 are arranged at equal intervals in the X direction. In addition, a plurality of (three in the illustrated example) crosspiece members 12 extending in the Y direction and extending over the upper surfaces of the pair of installation members 11 are provided. A plurality of movement support pins P2 are erected and fixed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction (Y direction) on each of the plurality of crosspieces 12. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the substrate 4 is supported on the lower surface by a plurality of movement support pins P2 of the movement support means 6. FIG. 4 shows the fixed support pin P1 of the fixed support means 5 and the movement support pin P2 of the movement support means 6 slightly displaced in the Y direction for convenience.

この塗布膜用乾燥装置1は、いわゆる密閉型の乾燥装置(乾燥炉)に属し、複数段の乾燥室2は、平面視で周縁部が単一の主ケーシング13により覆われることにより、各乾燥室2ごとにそれぞれ密閉状空間とされると共に、主ケーシング13のX方向両端部の外面側に、移動体8を移動させる駆動手段7の収納空間Sを有する補助ケーシング14がY方向両側に突出した状態で着脱可能に取り付けられている。換言すれば、主ケーシング13の外面における四隅部に補助ケーシング14が固定されている。尚、補助ケーシング14の横断面は、図2に示すようにコ字形であってもよく、或いは額縁状の矩形であってもよい。また、主ケーシング13の内面部には、内方に突出する額縁状の基台13aが固定されており、この基台13a上にホットプレート3が敷設されている。そして、移動体8(内外延出部材10の一部を除く)は、平面視で乾燥室2の周縁部よりも内方側領域に配備されているのに対して、駆動手段7は、平面視で乾燥室2の周縁部よりも外方側領域に配備されていることになる。この場合、4つの駆動手段7は、移動体8を水平姿勢に維持した状態で、水平面内におけるX方向及びY方向並びに上下方向(Z方向)に移動体8を移動させることが可能となるように構成されている。尚、駆動手段7の高さ位置は、本実施形態では、ホットプレート3と略同一位置であるが、そのホットプレート3の直上方の乾燥室2の上端からそのホットプレート3の直下方の乾燥室2の下端までの範囲内における高さ位置であればよい。   The coating film drying apparatus 1 belongs to a so-called hermetic type drying apparatus (drying furnace), and the drying chambers 2 in a plurality of stages are each dried by being covered with a single main casing 13 at the peripheral edge in a plan view. Each chamber 2 has a sealed space, and an auxiliary casing 14 having storage spaces S for driving means 7 for moving the moving body 8 on both outer sides of the main casing 13 in the X direction protrudes on both sides in the Y direction. In such a state, it is detachably attached. In other words, the auxiliary casing 14 is fixed to the four corners on the outer surface of the main casing 13. The cross section of the auxiliary casing 14 may be a U shape as shown in FIG. 2 or may be a frame-like rectangle. A frame-shaped base 13a protruding inward is fixed to the inner surface of the main casing 13, and the hot plate 3 is laid on the base 13a. The moving body 8 (excluding a part of the inner / outer extending member 10) is disposed in a region on the inner side of the peripheral edge of the drying chamber 2 in a plan view, whereas the driving means 7 has a flat surface. As a result, it is arranged in a region outside the peripheral edge of the drying chamber 2 in view. In this case, the four driving units 7 can move the moving body 8 in the X direction, the Y direction, and the vertical direction (Z direction) in the horizontal plane while the moving body 8 is maintained in a horizontal posture. It is configured. In this embodiment, the height position of the driving means 7 is substantially the same as that of the hot plate 3, but drying is performed immediately below the hot plate 3 from the upper end of the drying chamber 2 immediately above the hot plate 3. What is necessary is just the height position in the range to the lower end of the chamber 2.

そして、移動体8の一対の内外延出部材10におけるそれぞれのY方向両側への延出部10aが、密閉状の乾燥室2と収納空間Sとの間を貫通して、収納空間S内の駆動手段7に連結されている。この場合、図5に示すように、移動体8のY方向両側への延出部10aが乾燥室2と収納空間Sとの間を貫通している部位には、乾燥室2と収納空間Sとの間での気体の流通を実質的に阻止するためのシール手段15が装着されている。詳述すると、乾燥室2と収納空間Sとを仕切っている主ケーシング13(または主ケーシング13と補助ケーシング14)の仕切部13aには、貫通孔16が形成されており、この貫通孔16に遊び(駆動手段7によりX、Y、Z方向に移動可能な遊び)をもって挿通された内外延出部材10の挿通部10bに、仕切部13aを隙間を介在させて挟むと共に貫通孔16の孔周縁から径方向外方に全周に亘って張り出す一対のシール板17が固定されている。この場合、内外延出部材10の挿通部10bと一対のシール板17とは、内外延出部材10が駆動手段7の動作によりX、Y、Z方向に移動した場合であっても、仕切部13aと干渉せず且つ貫通孔16が露出しないように構成されている。尚、内外延出部材10の延出部10aには、収納空間S内の部位にテフロン(登録商標)等でなる断熱材18が介設され、これにより駆動手段7に乾燥室2側からの熱が伝導しないように配慮がなされている。   And the extension part 10a to each Y direction both sides in a pair of inner / outer extension member 10 of the mobile body 8 penetrates between the airtight drying chamber 2 and the storage space S, and in the storage space S It is connected to the driving means 7. In this case, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the drying chamber 2 and the storage space S are provided at a portion where the extending portion 10 a extending to both sides in the Y direction of the moving body 8 passes between the drying chamber 2 and the storage space S. The sealing means 15 for substantially preventing the flow of gas between the two is attached. More specifically, a through hole 16 is formed in the partition 13 a of the main casing 13 (or the main casing 13 and the auxiliary casing 14) that partitions the drying chamber 2 and the storage space S. The partition portion 13a is sandwiched between the insertion portion 10b of the inner and outer extension member 10 inserted with play (play that can be moved in the X, Y, and Z directions by the drive means 7) with a gap interposed therebetween, and the peripheral edge of the through hole 16 A pair of seal plates 17 are fixed so as to project from the outer circumference in the radial direction over the entire circumference. In this case, the insertion portion 10b of the inner / outer extending member 10 and the pair of seal plates 17 are separated even if the inner / outer extending member 10 is moved in the X, Y, and Z directions by the operation of the driving means 7. 13a is configured so as not to interfere with the through hole 16. In addition, a heat insulating material 18 made of Teflon (registered trademark) or the like is interposed in a portion in the storage space S in the extending portion 10a of the inner / outer extending member 10, whereby the driving means 7 is connected to the driving chamber 7 from the drying chamber 2 side. Care is taken not to conduct heat.

駆動手段7は、電動シリンダ、エアシリンダ、サーボモータ、またはパルスモータ等を駆動源とするものであって、本実施形態では、図6に示すように、補助ケーシング14内に固定された支持板14a上に設置され且つY方向移動の駆動源となるY駆動シリンダ7yと、このY駆動シリンダ7yの出退ロッド7yaと一体移動可能であり且つX方向移動の駆動源となるX駆動シリンダ7xと、このX駆動シリンダ7xの出退ロッド7xaと一体移動可能であり且つZ方向移動の駆動源となるZ駆動シリンダ7zとを備え、このZ駆動シリンダ7zの出退ロッド7zaが移動体8の内外延出部材10の延出部10aに連結されている。   The drive means 7 uses an electric cylinder, air cylinder, servo motor, pulse motor or the like as a drive source. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a support plate fixed in the auxiliary casing 14 is used. A Y drive cylinder 7y installed on 14a and serving as a drive source for movement in the Y direction, and an X drive cylinder 7x capable of moving integrally with a retracting rod 7ya of the Y drive cylinder 7y and serving as a drive source for movement in the X direction. And a Z drive cylinder 7z that can move integrally with the retractable rod 7xa of the X drive cylinder 7x and serve as a drive source for movement in the Z direction. The retractable rod 7za of the Z drive cylinder 7z The outer extension member 10 is connected to the extension portion 10a.

この場合、駆動手段7としては、図6に示すように、X、Y、Zの3方向に内外延出部材10の延出部10aを移動させるものと、この図6に示すY駆動シリンダ7y、X駆動シリンダ7x及びZ駆動シリンダ7zを適宜抜き取って組み立てることにより、Y、Zの2方向に延出部10aを移動させるものと、X、Zの2方向に延出部10aを移動させるものと、Zの1方向のみに延出部10aを移動させるものとを有している。本実施形態では、図2に符号(C)で示す箇所の駆動手段7がX、Y、Zの3方向、符号(D)で示す箇所の駆動手段7がY、Zの2方向、符号(E)で示す箇所の駆動手段7がX、Zの2方向、符号(F)で示す箇所の駆動手段7がZ方向に、それぞれ内外延出部材10の延出部10aを移動させるものである。このように4つの駆動手段7を異なる構成とすることにより、移動体8がX、Y、Zの方向に熱膨脹或いは熱収縮した場合であっても、その変形を吸収して円滑に移動体8を移動させることが可能となる。   In this case, as the driving means 7, as shown in FIG. 6, one that moves the extending portion 10a of the inner / outer extending member 10 in the three directions X, Y, and Z, and the Y driving cylinder 7y shown in FIG. The X drive cylinder 7x and the Z drive cylinder 7z are appropriately extracted and assembled to move the extending portion 10a in the two directions of Y and Z, and to move the extending portion 10a in the two directions of X and Z And the one that moves the extending portion 10a only in one direction of Z. In the present embodiment, the driving means 7 indicated by reference numeral (C) in FIG. 2 has three driving directions X, Y, and Z, and the driving means 7 indicated by reference numeral (D) has two driving directions Y and Z. The drive means 7 at the location indicated by E) moves the extending portions 10a of the inner and outer extension members 10 in the two directions X and Z, and the drive means 7 indicated by the reference numeral (F) moves in the Z direction. . Thus, by making the four drive means 7 different, even when the moving body 8 is thermally expanded or contracted in the X, Y, and Z directions, the deformation is absorbed smoothly. Can be moved.

更に、図2及び図7に示すように、移動体8の各桟部材12の長手方向中央部にはそれぞれ、上端が桟部材12に固定され且つ下端がホットプレート3の上面に固定された弾性付勢手段としてのバネ19が装着されている。このバネ19は、各桟部材12とホットプレート3との間に介設されることにより、各桟部材12に上方への押し上げ力を付与して、各桟部材12の下方への撓み、ひいては架設部材11及び内外延出部材10の下方への撓みを防止する役割を果たしている。尚、このバネ19は、移動体8が移動することにより傾斜した場合であっても、各桟部材12に上方への押し上げ力を継続して付与することが可能である。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, the elastic body has an upper end fixed to the crosspiece member 12 and a lower end fixed to the upper surface of the hot plate 3 at the longitudinal center of each crosspiece member 12 of the moving body 8. A spring 19 is attached as a biasing means. The springs 19 are interposed between the crosspiece members 12 and the hot plate 3, thereby applying upward force to the crosspiece members 12, and bending the respective crosspiece members 12 downward. It plays the role which prevents the downward bending of the construction member 11 and the inner / outer extension member 10. Even when the spring 19 is inclined by the movement of the moving body 8, it is possible to continuously apply an upward pushing force to each crosspiece member 12.

以上のような構成を備えた本発明の第1実施形態に係る乾燥装置1によれば、図外の搬送口から乾燥室2に搬入された基板4は、図3に示すように、固定支持手段5の複数の固定支持ピンP1により下面を複数の点で支持されて、乾燥室2の高さ方向中央部の近辺に保持される。この状態の下では、搬送口が閉じられて乾燥室2が密閉状空間とされると共に、乾燥室2の上方及び下方のホットプレート3は通電加熱され、乾燥室2内は一定の高温状態に維持される。これにより、基板4の上面に塗布された配向膜等の膜形成用の塗布液を乾燥させる工程が開始する。   According to the drying apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention having the above-described configuration, the substrate 4 carried into the drying chamber 2 from the transport port outside the figure is fixedly supported as shown in FIG. The lower surface is supported at a plurality of points by a plurality of fixed support pins P <b> 1 of the means 5, and is held in the vicinity of the central portion in the height direction of the drying chamber 2. Under this state, the transfer port is closed to make the drying chamber 2 a sealed space, and the hot plate 3 above and below the drying chamber 2 is energized and heated, so that the inside of the drying chamber 2 is kept at a constant high temperature. Maintained. Thereby, the process of drying the coating liquid for forming a film such as an alignment film applied on the upper surface of the substrate 4 is started.

このような状態から一定時間経過後に、駆動手段7が作動して、移動支持手段6の組立枠体からなる移動体8がZ方向に沿って上昇することにより、基板4の下面は、複数の移動支持ピンP2によって固定支持ピンP1とは異なる複数の点で支持される。そして、更なる駆動手段7の動作により、基板4が複数の移動支持ピンP2により支持された状態でX方向もしくはY方向またはその双方向に移動体8が移動することにより、基板4もそれと同方向に移動する。その後、駆動手段7が移動体8をZ方向に沿って下降させることにより、基板4もそれに伴って下降し、再び複数の固定支持ピンP1によって基板4の下面が支持される。この時点における固定支持ピンP1による基板4の下面の支持点は、前回の固定支持ピンP1による基板4の下面の支持点とは異なった位置となっている。更に、このような状態から一定時間経過後に、駆動手段7の動作により移動体8をZ方向に沿って上昇させることにより、移動支持ピンP2によって基板4を支持させると共に、駆動手段7が基板4をX方向及び/又はY方向に移動させた後、Z方向に沿って下降させることにより、固定支持ピンP1によって基板4が再び支持される。この時点における固定支持ピンP1による基板4の下面の支持点は、前回及び前々回の固定支持ピンP1による基板4の下面の支持点とは異なった位置となる。この一連の動作を繰り返し行うことにより、基板4の上面に塗布した塗布液の乾燥が支障なく円滑に行われると共に、基板4の下面におけるピン痕の発生が抑制される。   After the elapse of a certain time from such a state, the driving unit 7 is operated, and the moving body 8 composed of the assembly frame body of the moving support unit 6 is raised along the Z direction. The movable support pin P2 is supported at a plurality of points different from the fixed support pin P1. Further, by the operation of the driving means 7, the moving body 8 moves in the X direction or the Y direction or in both directions while the substrate 4 is supported by the plurality of moving support pins P 2, so that the substrate 4 is also the same. Move in the direction. Thereafter, when the driving unit 7 lowers the moving body 8 along the Z direction, the substrate 4 also descends accordingly, and the lower surface of the substrate 4 is again supported by the plurality of fixed support pins P1. At this time, the support point of the lower surface of the substrate 4 by the fixed support pin P1 is different from the previous support point of the lower surface of the substrate 4 by the fixed support pin P1. Further, after a certain time has elapsed from such a state, the moving body 8 is raised along the Z direction by the operation of the driving means 7, thereby supporting the substrate 4 by the moving support pins P <b> 2 and the driving means 7 being the substrate 4. Is moved in the X direction and / or the Y direction and then lowered along the Z direction, whereby the substrate 4 is again supported by the fixed support pins P1. At this time, the support point of the lower surface of the substrate 4 by the fixed support pins P1 is different from the support point of the lower surface of the substrate 4 by the previous and previous fixed support pins P1. By repeating this series of operations, the coating liquid applied to the upper surface of the substrate 4 can be smoothly dried without any problem, and the occurrence of pin marks on the lower surface of the substrate 4 is suppressed.

このように固定支持ピンP1による基板4の支持点を変化させるために移動支持ピンP2を移動させる駆動手段7は、乾燥室2内に設けられていないため、駆動手段7の作動に伴って発生するパーティクルが基板4に付着する等の不具合が生じなくなるのはもとより、駆動手段7の収納空間Sを乾燥室2の下方や上方に設ける必要がなくなるため、乾燥装置1の全高を低くできるという利点を享受することができる。しかも、駆動手段7の保守点検は、乾燥室2やホットプレート3更には固定支持手段5や移動支持手段6に影響を与えることなく、補助ケーシング14を取り外すだけで行うことができ、保守点検作業の簡略化を図ることも可能となる。   Since the driving means 7 for moving the moving support pin P2 to change the support point of the substrate 4 by the fixed support pin P1 is not provided in the drying chamber 2, it is generated with the operation of the driving means 7. As a result, it is not necessary to provide the storage space S of the driving means 7 below or above the drying chamber 2, so that the overall height of the drying apparatus 1 can be reduced. Can be enjoyed. Moreover, the maintenance and inspection of the driving means 7 can be performed by simply removing the auxiliary casing 14 without affecting the drying chamber 2, the hot plate 3, the fixed support means 5 and the moving support means 6. It is also possible to simplify this.

図8〜図10は、本発明に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置1の第2実施形態を例示している。この第2実施形態に係る乾燥装置1は、いわゆる開放型(プロキシミティタイプ)に属し、図8に示すように、主ケーシングに相当するケーシングが存在せず、上下に隣接するホットプレート3の相互間の乾燥エリア2は、平面視における周縁が開放されている。従って、駆動手段7を収納する収納空間Sが形成された補助ケーシングに相当する4本のケーシング14が、各ホットプレート3等を支持する支柱の役割を果している。また、図9及び図10に示すように、各ホットプレート3の下方に、組立枠体からなる移動体8が配置されると共に、各ホットプレート3に、移動体8に取り付けられた各移動支持ピンP2が遊び(駆動手段7によりX、Y方向に移動可能な遊び)をもって挿通される複数の貫通孔20が形成されている。そして、図9は、複数の固定支持ピンP1により基板4の下面が支持された状態を示し、図10は、複数の移動支持ピンP2により基板4の下面が支持された状態を示している。尚、この第2実施形態に係る乾燥装置1は、以上の構成以外が、上述の第1実施形態に係る乾燥装置1と同一であるので、この第1実施形態と共通の構成要件については同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。   8 to 10 illustrate a second embodiment of the coating film drying apparatus 1 according to the present invention. The drying apparatus 1 according to the second embodiment belongs to a so-called open type (proximity type), and there is no casing corresponding to the main casing as shown in FIG. The drying area 2 in the middle is open at the periphery in plan view. Accordingly, the four casings 14 corresponding to the auxiliary casings in which the storage spaces S for storing the driving means 7 are formed play the role of the support columns that support the hot plates 3 and the like. Further, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a moving body 8 made of an assembly frame is disposed below each hot plate 3, and each moving support attached to the moving body 8 is attached to each hot plate 3. A plurality of through holes 20 through which the pin P2 is inserted with play (play that can be moved in the X and Y directions by the drive means 7) are formed. 9 shows a state in which the lower surface of the substrate 4 is supported by a plurality of fixed support pins P1, and FIG. 10 shows a state in which the lower surface of the substrate 4 is supported by a plurality of movement support pins P2. The drying apparatus 1 according to the second embodiment is the same as the drying apparatus 1 according to the above-described first embodiment except for the above-described configuration, and thus the same configuration requirements as those of the first embodiment are the same. Reference numerals are assigned and explanations thereof are omitted.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の全体構成を示し且つ内部を切断して描写した概略正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is the schematic front view which showed the whole structure of the drying apparatus for coating films concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention, and cut and depicted the inside. 図1のA−A線に従って切断した横断平面図である。It is the cross-sectional top view cut | disconnected according to the AA line of FIG. 図2のB−B線に従って切断した縦断面図であって、前記第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の作用を示す図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view cut | disconnected according to the BB line of FIG. 2, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the effect | action of the coating-film drying apparatus which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 図2のB−B線に従って切断した縦断面図であって、前記第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の作用を示す図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view cut | disconnected according to the BB line of FIG. 2, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the effect | action of the coating-film drying apparatus which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の要部を示す拡大横断平面図である。It is an expansion cross-sectional top view which shows the principal part of the drying apparatus for coating films concerning the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の要部を示す拡大縦断正面図である。It is an enlarged vertical front view which shows the principal part of the drying apparatus for coating films which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の要部を示す拡大縦断正面図である。It is an enlarged vertical front view which shows the principal part of the drying apparatus for coating films which concerns on the said 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の横断平面図であって、図2に対応する図である。It is a cross-sectional top view of the coating-film drying apparatus which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: It is a figure corresponding to FIG. 図8のG−G線に従って切断した縦断面図であって、前記第2実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の作用を示す図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view cut | disconnected according to the GG line of FIG. 8, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the effect | action of the coating-film drying apparatus which concerns on the said 2nd Embodiment. 図8のG−G線に従って切断した縦断面図であって、前記第2実施形態に係る塗布膜用乾燥装置の作用を示す図である。It is the longitudinal cross-sectional view cut | disconnected according to the GG line of FIG. 8, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the effect | action of the coating-film drying apparatus which concerns on the said 2nd Embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 塗布膜用乾燥装置
2 乾燥エリア(乾燥室)
3 ホットプレート
4 基板
5 固定支持手段
6 移動支持手段
7 駆動手段
8 移動体(組立枠体)
10 内外延出部材
10a 延出部
13 主ケーシング
14 補助ケーシング
15 シール手段
17 シール板
19 バネ(弾性付勢手段)
S 収納空間
P1 固定支持ピン
P2 移動支持ピン
1 Drying device for coating film 2 Drying area (drying room)
3 Hot Plate 4 Substrate 5 Fixed Support Means 6 Movement Support Means 7 Drive Means 8 Moving Body (Assembly Frame)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Inner / outer extension member 10a Extension part 13 Main casing 14 Auxiliary casing 15 Sealing means 17 Sealing plate 19 Spring (elastic urging means)
S storage space P1 fixed support pin P2 movable support pin

Claims (7)

加熱手段により加熱乾燥を行う乾燥エリア内に、上面に塗布液が塗布された基板を配置すると共に、基板支持用の2つの支持手段を駆動手段が相対移動させることにより、一方の支持手段が基板の下面を複数の点で支持する形態と、他方の支持手段が基板の下面を前記一方の支持手段とは異なる複数の点で支持する形態とに切り換えるように構成した塗布膜用乾燥装置において、
前記乾燥エリアを、上下方向に複数段に隣接させて配列すると共に、前記駆動手段を、前記各乾燥エリアごとに、平面視でそれぞれの乾燥エリアの周縁部よりも外方側領域のみに配備し、且つ、前記駆動手段の高さ位置が、その駆動手段の直近部位で上下に隣接する乾燥エリアのうち、上方に存する乾燥エリアの上端から下方に存する乾燥エリアの下端までの範囲内に配置されていることを特徴とする塗布膜用乾燥装置。
A substrate having a coating liquid coated on its upper surface is placed in a drying area where heat drying is performed by a heating unit, and the two supporting units for supporting the substrate are moved relative to each other so that one of the supporting units is a substrate. In the coating film drying apparatus configured to switch between a mode in which the lower surface of the substrate is supported at a plurality of points and a mode in which the other support unit supports the lower surface of the substrate at a plurality of points different from the one support unit,
The drying areas are arranged adjacent to each other in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and the driving means is provided for each of the drying areas only in a region outside the periphery of the drying area in plan view. And the height position of the drive means is disposed within the range from the upper end of the upper dry area to the lower end of the lower dry area among the upper and lower dry areas in the immediate vicinity of the drive means. a coating film for drying and wherein the are.
前記2つの支持手段は何れも、前記基板の下面に上端がそれぞれ当接可能な複数の支持ピンを有し、何れか一方の支持手段は、平面視で前記乾燥エリアの領域内に配置された移動体上に複数の支持ピンを配列して構成され、且つ、該移動体の一部を前記駆動手段が配備された外方側領域まで延出させたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の塗布膜用乾燥装置。   Each of the two support means has a plurality of support pins whose upper ends can be brought into contact with the lower surface of the substrate, respectively, and either one of the support means is disposed in the region of the drying area in plan view. 2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of support pins are arranged on the movable body, and a part of the movable body is extended to an outer side area where the driving means is provided. Coating film drying equipment. 前記2つの支持手段のうち、前記移動体を有する支持手段と異なる支持手段は、前記移動体の下方または上方に定置設置された加熱手段としてのホットプレート上に、複数の支持ピンを配列して構成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の塗布膜用乾燥装置。   Of the two support means, the support means different from the support means having the moving body is configured by arranging a plurality of support pins on a hot plate as a heating means stationaryly installed below or above the moving body. It is comprised, The drying apparatus for coating films of Claim 2 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記ホットプレートが、上下方向に複数段に配列されると共に、上下に隣接するホットプレートの相互間に前記乾燥エリアがそれぞれ形成され、且つ、各乾燥エリアごとに、それぞれの外方側領域に前記駆動手段が配設されていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の塗布膜用乾燥装置。   The hot plates are arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, and the drying areas are formed between the hot plates adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. 4. The coating film drying apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a driving unit. 前記乾燥エリアは、平面視における周縁部が主ケーシングにより覆われて密閉状空間とされると共に、前記主ケーシングの外面側に、駆動手段を収納する収納空間を有する補助ケーシングが取り付けられ、前記移動体の一部の前記外方側領域までの延出部が、前記密閉状空間と前記収納空間との間を貫通して駆動手段に連結されていることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の塗布膜用乾燥装置。 The drying area has a peripheral space in plan view that is covered with a main casing to form a sealed space, and an auxiliary casing having a storage space for storing driving means is attached to the outer surface side of the main casing. The extension part to the said outer side area | region of a part of body penetrates between the said enclosed space and the said storage space, and is connected to the drive means to Claim 3 or 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. The drying apparatus for coating films as described. 前記移動体の延出部が前記密閉状空間と前記収納空間との間を貫通している部位に、シール手段が装着されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の塗布膜用乾燥装置。   6. The coating film drying apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a seal means is attached to a portion where the extending portion of the movable body penetrates between the sealed space and the storage space. . 前記移動体とその下方に存する前記ホットプレートとの間に、前記移動体の下方への撓みを防止するための弾性付勢手段を介設したことを特徴とする請求項3〜6の何れかに記載の塗布膜用乾燥装置。   The elastic urging means for preventing the downward bending of the moving body is interposed between the moving body and the hot plate below the moving body. The coating film drying apparatus according to 1.
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