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JP4456934B2 - Furniture folding legs - Google Patents
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JP4456934B2 - Furniture folding legs - Google Patents

Furniture folding legs Download PDF

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JP4456934B2
JP4456934B2 JP2004162973A JP2004162973A JP4456934B2 JP 4456934 B2 JP4456934 B2 JP 4456934B2 JP 2004162973 A JP2004162973 A JP 2004162973A JP 2004162973 A JP2004162973 A JP 2004162973A JP 4456934 B2 JP4456934 B2 JP 4456934B2
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leg
plate
passage
locking
support
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JP2005066317A (en
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利生 鈴木
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マスセット株式会社
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Description

本発明は支杆頂部の摺動により脚を起倒するテーブル、座卓等の家具用折りたたみ脚に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a folding leg for furniture such as a table or a table that raises and lowers a leg by sliding on the top of a support.

従来から図13で示すように天板24の裏面にコ字状の脚1を回動自在に設け、脚1の途中に支杆2′の先端2″を回動自在に設け、天板24の裏面に細長板8で通過路9を形成し、通過路9内で支杆頂部2を摺動させて脚1を起倒自在に設け、通過路9の内外端に第1および第2の受部10a、11aを形成し、支杆頂部2を第2の受部11aに位置させて脚1を起立保持するとともに支杆頂部2を前記第1の受部10aに位置させて脚1を伏倒保持する家具用折りたたみ脚が知られている。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 13, a U-shaped leg 1 is rotatably provided on the back surface of the top plate 24, and a tip 2 ″ of a support 2 ′ is rotatably provided in the middle of the leg 1. A passage 9 is formed on the back surface of the elongated plate 8, and the leg 1 is slidably provided by sliding the support top 2 in the passage 9, and the first and second ends are provided at the inner and outer ends of the passage 9. The receiving portions 10a and 11a are formed, the support top 2 is positioned on the second receiving portion 11a, the leg 1 is held upright, and the support 1 is positioned on the first receiving portion 10a. Folding legs for furniture that hold down are known.

従来のコ字状の脚1はいずれも鉄等の金属パイプを折り曲げて一体的に形成されたものである。しかし、脚1の起倒脚部a、aは暖かみ等の感覚上の点、高級化の点および安全性の点から木製化が求められている。したがってコ字状の木製脚を一体的に折曲げて形成するか、図12で示すように起倒脚部eを木製にし、起倒脚部eの上下に間隔をおいて遊挿孔c、c′を穿ち、遊挿孔cにはボルトdを貫通して水平部b内に固着したナットfに螺着し、遊挿孔c′にピンgを貫通し、支杆2′の先端2″をピンgに回動自在に連結すればよいのであるが、前者は製作上極めて困難であり、また後者(本願発明者が今般の出願にあたり、発明に至る間に試作した失敗例)は木が温度や湿度等の外因の影響により距離l間の位置が狂いやすく、その結果、前記支杆頂部が前記第1および第2受部位置に正確に位置せず、確実に起立保持若しくは伏倒保持をすることができない。しかも距離lが後述の本発明の実施の形態よりも小さく起立状態における起倒脚の安定度が低い。   Each of the conventional U-shaped legs 1 is integrally formed by bending a metal pipe such as iron. However, the raising and lowering leg portions a and a of the leg 1 are required to be made of wood from the viewpoint of warmth, the point of upgrading, and the point of safety. Therefore, the U-shaped wooden leg is integrally formed by bending, or the raising and lowering leg e is made of wood as shown in FIG. c ′, the bolt d is inserted into the loose insertion hole c and screwed into the nut f fixed in the horizontal portion b, the pin g is penetrated into the loose insertion hole c ′, and the tip 2 of the support 2 ′ is inserted. ”Can be pivotally connected to the pin g, but the former is extremely difficult to manufacture, and the latter (the failure example that the present inventor made in the present application and made a prototype during the invention) is a tree. However, the position between the distances l is likely to be distorted due to the influence of external factors such as temperature and humidity, and as a result, the top of the support is not accurately positioned at the positions of the first and second receiving parts, and is reliably held upright or lying down. In addition, the distance l is smaller than that of the embodiment of the present invention to be described later, and Jodo is low.

実公昭61−32507号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-32507

本発明は木製の起倒脚を温度、湿度等の外的条件にかかわりなく、支杆頂部を所定位置に置くことができ、起倒時の保持を確実にすることができるようにすることを課題とする。   The present invention is to make it possible to place the top of the support frame in a predetermined position regardless of external conditions such as temperature and humidity, and to ensure that the support is secured during the upset. Let it be an issue.

また脚の起倒手段を容易に製造できるようにすることを課題とする。   It is another object of the present invention to make it possible to easily manufacture the leg raising / lowering means.

さらにテーブル等の家具の利用者の足が支杆に触れない範囲で、脚を安定良く起立できるようにすることを課題とする。 It is another object of the present invention to enable the legs to stand stably in a range where the user's feet of furniture such as a table do not touch the support.

また全体の強度および安定性が大きくなるようにすることを課題とする。   Another object is to increase the overall strength and stability.

さらに起倒脚が起立・伏倒時ともに確実にロックされるようにすることを課題とする。   Furthermore, it is an object to make sure that the standing leg is locked securely both when standing and lying down.

本発明の第1の手段は天板の裏面にコ字状の脚を回動自在に設け、前記脚の途中に支杆の先端を回動自在に設け、前記天板の裏面に細長板で通過路を形成し、前記通過路内で支杆頂部を摺動させて前記脚を起倒自在に設け、前記通過路の内外端に第1および第2の受部を形成し、前記支杆頂部を前記第2の受部に位置させて前記脚を起立保持するとともに前記支杆頂部を前記第1の受部に位置させて前記脚を伏倒保持する家具用折りたたみ脚において、前記コ字状の脚が前記天板の裏面側に位置する金属製の回動パイプの両端にそれぞれ木製の起倒脚を結合して成り、前記結合手段が前記回動パイプの両端にそれぞれ細長状の金属片を固着し、前記各金属片に間隔をおいて第1および第2のねじ孔を螺設し、前記第2のねじ孔の下方に取付けた内向ピン部に八の字状の前記支杆の先端を回動自在に設け、前記各起倒脚の内側上方から嵌め溝を削成し、前記嵌め溝に前記金属片を嵌め、各起倒脚に前記第1および第2のねじ孔に対応する第1および第2の遊挿孔を貫通し、各起倒脚の外方から前記第1および第2の遊挿孔に第1および第2のボルトを遊挿するとともに前記第1および第2のねじ孔に螺着することを特徴とするものである。   According to a first means of the present invention, a U-shaped leg is rotatably provided on the back surface of the top plate, and a tip of a support is rotatably provided in the middle of the leg, and an elongated plate is provided on the back surface of the top plate. A passage is formed, the top of the support is slid in the passage, and the legs are provided to be freely tilted, and first and second receiving portions are formed on the inner and outer ends of the passage, and the support is formed. In the folding leg for furniture, the top portion is positioned on the second receiving portion to hold the leg upright, and the support top portion is positioned on the first receiving portion and the leg is held down. The leg is shaped by connecting wooden upright legs to both ends of a metal rotating pipe located on the back side of the top plate, and the connecting means is an elongated metal at each end of the rotating pipe. The piece is fixed, and the first and second screw holes are screwed at intervals between the metal pieces, and are attached below the second screw hole. The tip of the eight-shaped support is pivotally provided on the inward pin portion, the fitting groove is cut from the inside upper side of each raising / lowering leg, the metal piece is fitted into the fitting groove, and each raising / lowering First and second loose insertion holes corresponding to the first and second screw holes are penetrated through the legs, and the first and second loose insertion holes are provided from the outside of each of the raising and lowering legs to the first and second loose insertion holes. The second bolt is loosely inserted and screwed into the first and second screw holes.

また本発明の第2の手段は、回動パイプが丸パイプであり、前記丸パイプが天板の裏面に取付けられた受具により自転回動自在に取付けられたことを特徴とするものであり、さらに本発明の第3の手段は、回動パイプが角パイプであり、前記角パイプが天板の裏面に取付けられた蝶番の軸を中心にして公転回動自在に取付けられたことを特徴とするものである。   The second means of the present invention is characterized in that the rotating pipe is a round pipe, and the round pipe is rotatably attached by a receiving tool attached to the back surface of the top plate. Further, the third means of the present invention is characterized in that the rotating pipe is a square pipe, and the square pipe is rotatably mounted around an axis of a hinge attached to the back surface of the top plate. It is what.

本発明の第4の手段は各金属片に螺設した第1のねじ孔が回動パイプの中心より上方位置にあることを特徴とするものである。   The fourth means of the present invention is characterized in that the first screw hole screwed to each metal piece is located above the center of the rotating pipe.

本発明の第5の手段は蝶番の第1の細長板が天板の裏面に固定され、第2の細長板が外側片と内側片とからなるL字板であり、前記外側片に角パイプの内向面が固定され、しかも前記角パイプの上向面と各起立脚の上端平面とが同一高さ位置であることを特徴とするものである。   According to a fifth means of the present invention, the first elongated plate of the hinge is fixed to the back surface of the top plate, the second elongated plate is an L-shaped plate composed of an outer piece and an inner piece, and a square pipe is attached to the outer piece. The upward surface of the square pipe and the upper end plane of each upright leg are at the same height.

本発明の第6の手段は脚の起立保持および伏倒保持する手段が、薄板製の第1および第2の係止板をそれぞれ排除斜縁およびこれに連なる係止斜縁からなる弧状山型に形成し、前記各係止板の下方からそれぞれハンドルレバーを一体的に延出し、しかも各ハンドルレバーの端部を前記各係止板と同方向に膨出し、通過路の下方に取付けた前後1対の回動軸に前記各係止板の前方を回動自在に設け、コイルバネにより前記各係止板を常時は前記通過路内に突出させ、しかも前記コイルバネにより脚起立時には前記第2の係止板の係止斜縁を介して前記支杆頂部を外端の第2の受部側に位置させるとともに前記ハンドルレバーの膨出端部を天板側に押圧し、前記ハンドルレバーの引下げ時には前記第2の係止板を前記通過路から排除自在にし、また前記コイルバネにより脚折りたたみ時には前記第1の係止板の係止斜縁を介して前記支杆頂部を前記内端の第1の受部側に位置させるとともに前記ハンドルレバーの膨出端部を前記天板側に押圧し、前記ハンドルレバーの引下げ時には前記第1の係止板を前記通過路から排除自在にすることを特徴とするものである。   According to a sixth means of the present invention, the means for holding the leg upright and holding the leg up is an arc-shaped chevron comprising a slanted first and second locking plate, respectively, and a slanting edge and a locking slanting edge connected thereto. Before and after the handle lever is integrally extended from below each locking plate, and the end of each handle lever bulges in the same direction as each locking plate and is attached below the passage. A front of each locking plate is rotatably provided on a pair of rotating shafts, and each locking plate is always protruded into the passage by a coil spring, and when the leg is raised by the coil spring, the second Pulling down the handle lever by positioning the top of the support on the second receiving portion side of the outer end via the locking oblique edge of the locking plate and pressing the bulging end of the handle lever toward the top plate Sometimes the second locking plate can be freely removed from the passageway. When the leg is folded by the coil spring, the top portion of the support is positioned on the first receiving portion side of the inner end via the locking oblique edge of the first locking plate, and the bulging end portion of the handle lever is It is characterized in that it is pressed toward the top plate and the first locking plate can be removed from the passage when the handle lever is lowered.

本発明の第1の手段によれば、木製の起倒脚を温度、湿度等の外的条件にかかわりなく、支杆頂部を所定位置に置くことができ、起倒時の保持を確実にすることができる。つまり回動パイプに金属片が固着され、かつ金属片に取付けた内向ピン部に支杆先端を回動自在に設けてあり、木製の起倒脚を直接、回動パイプに固着したり内向ピンを直接、木製の起倒脚に取付けるものではないため、これらは木製脚のように温度、湿度等の外因による変動を受ける影響がなく、位置的な狂いを生せず、支杆頂部にずれがなく、木製脚の起倒保持を確実にすることができる。   According to the first means of the present invention, the top portion of the support can be placed at a predetermined position regardless of external conditions such as temperature and humidity, and the wooden support leg can be securely held during the start-up. be able to. In other words, the metal piece is fixed to the rotating pipe, and the tip of the support is rotatably provided at the inward pin portion attached to the metal piece, and the wooden tilting leg is directly attached to the rotating pipe or the inward pin. Are not directly attached to the wooden upright leg, so they are not affected by external factors such as temperature and humidity, and are not affected by the external factors such as temperature and humidity. There is no, and it can be ensured that the wooden legs are upside down.

本発明の第2および第3の手段によれば、請求項1の効果に加え、脚の起倒手段を容易に製することができる。   According to the 2nd and 3rd means of this invention, in addition to the effect of Claim 1, the leg raising / lowering means can be manufactured easily.

本発明の第4の手段によると、請求項1の効果に加え、次の効果を奏する。   According to the 4th means of this invention, in addition to the effect of Claim 1, there exists the following effect.

支杆先端を回動自在に取付ける内向ピン部の位置は支杆が使用者の足と接触しない位置に限定せざるを得ないが、内向ピン部と第1のねじ孔との間隔Lは大きいほど強度が大きい。つまり第1のねじ孔を回動パイプの中心に位置させたのでは、前記間隔が小さくなるが、本発明は上方に位置させた分大きくなり、しかもボルト締めと、内向ピン部の取付けを金属片に行なったので強度が大きくなる。そのためテーブル、座卓等の家具の利用者の足が支杆に触れない範囲で、脚を安定良く起立できるようにすることができる。   The position of the inward pin portion on which the tip of the support is pivotably attached must be limited to a position where the support does not contact the user's foot, but the distance L between the inward pin portion and the first screw hole is large. The strength is higher. In other words, if the first screw hole is positioned at the center of the rotating pipe, the interval is reduced, but the present invention is increased by being positioned at the upper side, and the bolt tightening and the mounting of the inward pin portion are made of metal. Since it is performed on a piece, the strength is increased. Therefore, it is possible to make the legs stand up in a stable manner as long as the feet of the user of the furniture such as a table and a table do not touch the support.

本発明の第5の手段によると、請求項3の効果に加え、脚起立時に天板の裏面に角パイプの上向面と起立脚の上端平面とを接触させることができ、全体の強度を大きくすることができ、しかも安定性がより向上する。   According to the fifth means of the present invention, in addition to the effect of the third aspect, the upward surface of the square pipe and the upper end plane of the upright leg can be brought into contact with the back surface of the top plate when the leg is upright. It can be increased and the stability is further improved.

しかも回動パイプが角パイプなので図6で示すように第1のねじ孔を丸パイプよりもさらに上方に位置させることが可能で、その分、支杆先端を上方に位置させることができ、使用者の足に、より確実に接触することがなくなる。   Moreover, since the rotating pipe is a square pipe, the first screw hole can be positioned further upward than the round pipe, as shown in FIG. The person's foot is not more reliably contacted.

本発明の第6の手段によると、請求項1の効果に加え、次の作用・効果を有する。   According to the 6th means of this invention, in addition to the effect of Claim 1, it has the following effect | action and effect.

伏倒ロックされている起倒脚を起立する場合は、図8で示すように第1の係止板のハンドルレバーをつかんで仮想線位置にして第1の係止板を通過路から排除し、起倒脚を握持して起立方向に回動すれば支杆頂部が通過路内を外方に摺動し、また支杆頂部の摺動後はバネ圧により第1の係止板およびハンドルレバーは実線位置に復帰する。さらに起倒脚を起立方向に回動すると、支杆頂部が、常時はバネ圧により通過路内に突出している係止板の排除斜縁を押圧していき、第2の係止板を通過路外に排除する。支杆頂部が外端の受部側に位置するとコイルバネの復元力により第2の係止板は元の位置に復帰し、しかもハンドルレバーの膨出端部が天板側に押付けられ、仮想線で示す支杆頂部は第2の係止板の係止斜縁を介して安定良く停止し、ここに起倒脚の安定性が保持される。なお起倒脚を折りたたむ場合は,ハンドルレバーをつかんで第2の係止板を時計方向に回動し、通過路から排除し、握持した起倒脚を折りたたみ方向に回動すれば支杆頂部が通過路内を内方に摺動し、また支杆頂部の摺動後はバネ圧により第1の係止板およびハンドルレバーは実線位置に復帰する。つまり脚を起倒して支杆頂部が通過路の外内端に移動した場合に支杆頂部は正確な位置に来て安定性が良好となり、ひいては脚を安定良く起倒させることができる。   When raising the standing leg that is locked in the prone position, as shown in FIG. 8, the handle lever of the first locking plate is grasped to make it a virtual line position and the first locking plate is removed from the passage. When the leg is gripped and rotated in the standing direction, the top of the support slides outward in the passage, and after sliding of the top of the support, the first locking plate and The handle lever returns to the solid line position. When the raising and lowering leg is further rotated in the upright direction, the top of the support rod always presses the excluded oblique edge of the locking plate protruding into the passage by the spring pressure and passes through the second locking plate. Eliminate outside the road. When the top of the support is positioned on the receiving side of the outer end, the second locking plate returns to the original position due to the restoring force of the coil spring, and the bulging end of the handle lever is pressed against the top plate, The top of the supporting shaft is stably stopped via the locking inclined edge of the second locking plate, and the stability of the raising and lowering leg is maintained here. When folding the tilting leg, grab the handle lever, rotate the second locking plate clockwise, remove it from the passage, and rotate the gripping tilting leg in the folding direction. The top part slides inward in the passage, and after the support part top part slides, the first locking plate and the handle lever are returned to the solid line position by the spring pressure. That is, when the leg is tilted and the support top moves to the outer and inner ends of the passage, the support top comes to an accurate position and stability is improved, and as a result, the leg can be tilted with good stability.

図8、9で示すように鉄板製で、かつ溝8′状底面および長手方向への段付両側板8a、8aを有する細長板8の両端を上方に折り曲げて支杆頂部2の通過路9および支杆頂部2の内端の受部10a、外端の受部11aを形成し、また受部10a、11aの直前に細長孔を切欠いて係止板挿通孔13を形成するとともにこの係止板挿通孔13の両側へ凹陥部を設けて軸受14、14を形成し、さらに回動軸4a、4bを巻装固着するとともに係止板挿通溝15を有する鉄板16、16を受部10a、11aに添接かつ固着し、各鉄板16をさらに内方に折り曲げかつ延長して水平状の取付部17、17を形成し、回動軸4a、4bを鉄板16の巻装部16′とともに軸受14、14に固定し、一方薄板状鉄板をもって形成した係止板3a、3bの前方位置に回動軸4a、4bへの挿通孔19を穿ち、この係止板3a、3bの形状を、図示のように凸弧状の排除斜縁5a、5bおよびこれに連なる凸弧状の係止斜縁6a、6bとを有する山型に形成し、この係止板3a、3bの底部にバネ端係止部20を設け、しかも後方に指孔21を穿つとともにゴムカバー22を被覆した輪状の膨出端部23′を有するハンドルレバー23a、23bを係止板3a、3bの下方かつ後方に一体的に形成し、前記膨出端部23′を係止板3a、3bと同方向に向け、挿通孔19を回動軸4a、4bに回動自在に外挿してこの係止板3a、3bを受部10a、11aの直前に位置する係止板挿通孔13、係止板挿通溝15から通過路9内に挿入し、また回動軸4a、4bにそれぞれコイルバネ7を巻装し、このコイルバネ7の一端を細長板8の溝壁8″に挿入かつ係止し、他端をバネ端係止部20に係止し、このコイルバネ7の弾力により係止板3a、3bを常時、通過路9内に突出させ、各コイルバネ7の弾力により係止斜縁6b、6aを介して、起倒脚1の起倒時に存在する支杆頂部2を受部11a、10a側に位置させ、しかも各コイルバネ7の弾力によりハンドルレバー23a、23bの膨出端部23′をテーブルの天板24裏面側に押圧するものである。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, both ends of the elongated plate 8 made of an iron plate and having a groove 8′-shaped bottom surface and stepped side plates 8a, 8a in the longitudinal direction are bent upward, and the passage 9 of the branch top 2 is formed. And the receiving part 10a of the inner end of the support top part 2 and the receiving part 11a of the outer end are formed, and the locking plate insertion hole 13 is formed by notching an elongated hole immediately before the receiving parts 10a, 11a. Recesses are provided on both sides of the plate insertion hole 13 to form the bearings 14 and 14, and the rotating shafts 4a and 4b are wound and fixed, and the iron plates 16 and 16 having the locking plate insertion groove 15 are received by the receiving portion 10a, 11a is attached and fixed, and each iron plate 16 is further bent and extended inward to form horizontal attachment portions 17, 17, and the rotating shafts 4a, 4b are bearing together with the winding portion 16 'of the iron plate 16. 14, 14, and one locking plate 3 a, 3 formed with a thin iron plate An insertion hole 19 for the rotation shafts 4a and 4b is made in the front position of the shaft, and the shape of the locking plates 3a and 3b is changed to the convex arc-shaped exclusion inclined edges 5a and 5b and the convex arc-shaped engagements connected thereto as shown in the figure. An annular shape formed in a mountain shape having bevel edges 6a, 6b, provided with a spring end locking portion 20 at the bottom of the locking plates 3a, 3b, and having a finger hole 21 in the rear and covering a rubber cover 22 The handle levers 23a and 23b having the bulging end 23 'are integrally formed below and behind the locking plates 3a and 3b, and the bulging end 23' is formed in the same direction as the locking plates 3a and 3b. The locking plate 3a and 3b are inserted in the rotation shafts 4a and 4b so as to be rotatable, and the locking plates 3a and 3b are positioned immediately before the receiving portions 10a and 11a. 15 is inserted into the passage 9 and the coil springs 7 are wound around the rotating shafts 4a and 4b. One end of the coil spring 7 is inserted into and locked with the groove wall 8 ″ of the elongated plate 8, and the other end is locked with the spring end locking portion 20, and the locking plates 3 a and 3 b are always held by the elasticity of the coil spring 7. , Projecting into the passage 9, and the supporting spring top portion 2 existing when the raising and lowering leg 1 is raised is positioned on the receiving portions 11 a and 10 a side via the locking inclined edges 6 b and 6 a by the elasticity of each coil spring 7. Moreover, the bulging end portions 23 ′ of the handle levers 23 a and 23 b are pressed against the back side of the top plate 24 of the table by the elasticity of each coil spring 7.

さらに第1の実施の形態では、図1で示すように天板24裏面の略両端に1対のコ字状の脚1、1を合成樹脂製の受具27、27により回動自在に取付け、各八字状の支杆2′の先端2″、2″を脚1の中途に回動自在に取付け、細長板8の幅と略等しい幅に形成したコ字状の支杆頂部2を通過路9に摺動自在に置き、本ロック装置を1対、木ネジ28、28で天板24裏面に固定するものである。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a pair of U-shaped legs 1 and 1 are attached to substantially both ends of the back surface of the top plate 24 by synthetic resin receivers 27 and 27 so as to be freely rotatable. The tip 2 ", 2" of each 8-shaped support 2 'is pivotally mounted in the middle of the leg 1 and passes through a U-shaped support top 2 formed to have a width substantially equal to the width of the elongated plate 8. The sliding device is slidably placed on the path 9 and is fixed to the back surface of the top plate 24 with a pair of wood screws 28 and 28.

図1〜3により前記各コ字状の脚1についてさらに具体的に説明すれば、前記受具27、27により取付ける水平部を金属製の丸パイプからなる自転回動自在な回動パイプ100で形成し、回動パイプ100の両端にそれぞれ細長小判状で、かつ例えば鉄片のような金属片101、101を溶接により固着する。各金属片101には間隔をおいて第1および第2のねじ孔102、103を螺設する。第1のねじ孔102は回動パイプ100の中心位置でもよいが、後述のように中心より上方位置に螺設する方が好ましい。各金属片101の第2のねじ孔103のさらに下方にピン遊挿孔104を穿設し、有頭ピン105を貫通し、頭部106を金属片101に溶着により固着し、内向ピン部105′にプラスチック製のスリーブsを外挿し、さらに支杆2′の先端2″、2″に穿った各ピン遊挿孔2aを内向ピン部105′に回動自在に外挿し、内向ピン部105′の先端をリベット状に形成して各先端2″が横方向にガタつくことなく、かつ支杆2′が内向ピン部105′、105′を中心に回動可能に取付ける。   1-3, the U-shaped leg 1 will be described in more detail. The horizontal portion to be attached by the receivers 27 and 27 is a rotation pipe 100 that can be rotated and made of a metal round pipe. Then, metal strips 101 and 101 such as iron pieces are fixed to both ends of the rotating pipe 100 by welding. Each metal piece 101 is provided with first and second screw holes 102 and 103 at intervals. The first screw hole 102 may be at the center position of the rotating pipe 100, but it is preferable that the first screw hole 102 is screwed at a position above the center as described later. A pin loose-insertion hole 104 is further drilled below the second screw hole 103 of each metal piece 101, penetrates the headed pin 105, and the head 106 is fixed to the metal piece 101 by welding. A plastic sleeve s is extrapolated to ′, and each pin loose insertion hole 2 a formed in the tip 2 ″, 2 ″ of the support 2 ′ is pivotally inserted into the inward pin portion 105 ′. The tip of ′ is formed in a rivet shape so that each tip 2 ″ is not rattled laterally, and the support 2 ′ is attached so as to be rotatable about the inward pin portions 105 ′ and 105 ′.

また各脚1を構成する起倒脚107、107を例えばブナ・ナラ材のような木をもって形成する。そして脚1の回動時に各起倒脚107の先端部分が天板24の裏面に突き当って回動不能とならないように突き当り部分107′を削成する。さらに各起倒脚107の内側上端から嵌め溝108を削成し、嵌め溝108に金属片101を嵌め、各起倒脚107の外方から第1および第2のねじ孔102、103に対応する第1および第2の遊挿孔109、110を水平に貫通する。各起倒脚107の外方から第1および第2のボルト111、112を第1および第2の遊挿孔109、110に貫挿するとともに各先端を第1および第2のねじ孔102、103に緊締する。   Further, the raising and lowering legs 107 and 107 constituting each leg 1 are formed of wood such as beech oak wood. Then, the abutting portion 107 ′ is trimmed so that the tip portion of each raising and lowering leg 107 abuts against the back surface of the top plate 24 when the leg 1 is pivoted and cannot be pivoted. Further, the fitting groove 108 is cut from the inner upper end of each raising and lowering leg 107, the metal piece 101 is fitted into the fitting groove 108, and it corresponds to the first and second screw holes 102 and 103 from the outside of each raising and lowering leg 107. The first and second loose insertion holes 109 and 110 are horizontally penetrated. The first and second bolts 111 and 112 are inserted into the first and second loose insertion holes 109 and 110 from the outside of the raising and lowering legs 107, and the tips of the first and second screw holes 102, Tighten to 103.

また第2の実施の形態では、図4で示すように天板24裏面の略両端に1対のコ字状の脚1、1を蝶番270、270により回動自在に取付け、各八字状の支杆2′の先端2″、2″を脚1の中途に回動自在に取付け、細長板8の幅と略等しい幅に形成したコ字状の支杆頂部2を通過路9に摺動自在に置き、本ロック装置を1対、木ネジ28、28で天板24裏面に固定するものである。   Further, in the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a pair of U-shaped legs 1 and 1 are pivotally attached to both ends of the back surface of the top plate 24 by hinges 270 and 270, respectively. The ends 2 ″ and 2 ″ of the support 2 ′ are pivotally attached to the middle of the leg 1, and the U-shaped support top 2 formed to have a width substantially equal to the width of the elongated plate 8 slides on the passage 9. The lock device is placed freely and fixed to the back surface of the top plate 24 with a pair of wood screws 28 and 28.

図4~7により前記各コ字状の脚1についてさらに具体的に説明すれば、前記蝶番270、270により取付ける水平部を金属製の角パイプからなる公転回動自在な回動パイプ100で形成し、回動パイプ100の両端にそれぞれ細長小判状で、かつ例えば鉄片のような金属片101、101を溶接により固着する。このとき各金属片101の上端と角パイプからなる回動パイプ100の上面とを同一高さ位置になるように固着する。また各蝶番270は図7で示すように軸271に回動自在に取付けた第1の細長板272を天板24の裏面にねじ止めし、軸271に回動自在に取付けた第2の細長板273を外側片274と内側片275とからなるL字板で形成し、外側片274を角パイプからなる回動パイプ100の内向面に溶接により固着する。図5で示すように各金属片101には間隔をおいて第1および第2のねじ孔102、103を螺設する。第1のねじ孔102は回動パイプ100の中心位置でもよいが、後述のように中心より上方位置に螺設する方が好ましい。各金属片101の第2のねじ孔103のさらに下方にピン遊挿孔104を穿設し、有頭ピン105を貫通し、頭部106を金属片101に溶着により固着し、内向ピン部105′にプラスチック製のスリーブsを外挿し、さらに支杆2′の先端2″、2″に穿った各ピン遊挿孔2aを内向ピン部105′に回動自在に外挿し、内向ピン部105′の先端をリベット状に形成して各先端2″が横方向にガタつくことなく、かつ支杆2′が内向ピン部105′、105′を中心に回動可能に取付ける。   4 to 7, each of the U-shaped legs 1 will be described in more detail. The horizontal portion to be attached by the hinges 270 and 270 is formed by a revolving and rotatable rotating pipe 100 made of a metal square pipe. Then, metal pieces 101 and 101, such as iron pieces, are fixed to the both ends of the rotating pipe 100 by welding, for example. At this time, the upper end of each metal piece 101 and the upper surface of the rotating pipe 100 made of a square pipe are fixed so as to be at the same height position. Further, as shown in FIG. 7, each hinge 270 has a first elongated plate 272 rotatably attached to the shaft 271 screwed to the back surface of the top plate 24 and a second elongated member attached to the shaft 271 to be rotatable. The plate 273 is formed of an L-shaped plate made up of an outer piece 274 and an inner piece 275, and the outer piece 274 is fixed to the inward surface of the rotating pipe 100 made of a square pipe by welding. As shown in FIG. 5, first and second screw holes 102 and 103 are screwed into each metal piece 101 at intervals. The first screw hole 102 may be at the center position of the rotating pipe 100, but it is preferable that the first screw hole 102 is screwed at a position above the center as described later. A pin loose insertion hole 104 is drilled further below the second screw hole 103 of each metal piece 101, penetrates the headed pin 105, the head 106 is fixed to the metal piece 101 by welding, and the inward pin portion 105. A plastic sleeve s is extrapolated to ′, and each pin loose insertion hole 2 a formed in the tip 2 ″, 2 ″ of the support 2 ′ is pivotally extrapolated to the inward pin portion 105 ′. The tip end of ′ is formed in a rivet shape so that each tip 2 ″ is not rattled laterally, and the support 2 ′ is attached so as to be rotatable around the inward pin portions 105 ′ and 105 ′.

また各脚1を構成する起倒脚107、107を例えばブナ・ナラ材のような木をもって形成する。しかも脚1の上端を水平面に形成する。さらに各起倒脚107の内側上端から嵌め溝108を削成し、嵌め溝108に金属片101を嵌め、各起倒脚107の外方から第1および第2のねじ孔102、103に対応する第1および第2の遊挿孔109、110を水平に貫通する。各起倒脚107の外方から第1および第2のボルト111、112を第1および第2の遊挿孔109、110に貫挿するとともに各先端を第1および第2のねじ孔102、103に緊締する。   Further, the raising and lowering legs 107 and 107 constituting each leg 1 are formed of wood such as beech oak wood. And the upper end of the leg 1 is formed in a horizontal surface. Further, the fitting groove 108 is cut from the inner upper end of each raising and lowering leg 107, the metal piece 101 is fitted into the fitting groove 108, and it corresponds to the first and second screw holes 102 and 103 from the outside of each raising and lowering leg 107. The first and second loose insertion holes 109 and 110 are horizontally penetrated. The first and second bolts 111 and 112 are inserted into the first and second loose insertion holes 109 and 110 from the outside of the raising and lowering legs 107, and the tips of the first and second screw holes 102, Tighten to 103.

図10、11に示すものはロック装置の他の実施の形態であり、これは前記第1・2の実施の形態の脚1を伏倒保持する手段が前述のロック装置であったものを第1の受部10aの近傍に合成樹脂からなる当たり止め41を取付け、その頭部40を通過路9に臨ませたものであり、頭部9を支杆頂部2で押圧した後、第1の受部10aに係止させ、脚1を折りたたむようにしたものであり、先のロック装置の形態に比べて安価に製造できる。しかし後述のように先のロック装置の形態の方が折りたたんだ脚が微動だにせず、安定性が良い。この他のロック装置の形態は前記点を除き、折りたたみ脚の構成は先のロック装置の形態と同一であり、同一部分については同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。   10 and 11 show another embodiment of the locking device, which is the same as the first and second embodiments in which the means for holding the leg 1 lying down is the aforementioned locking device. A stopper 41 made of a synthetic resin is attached in the vicinity of the first receiving portion 10a, and the head portion 40 faces the passage 9. After the head portion 9 is pressed by the support top portion 2, The leg 1 is folded by being engaged with the receiving portion 10a, and can be manufactured at a lower cost than the form of the previous locking device. However, as will be described later, in the form of the lock device, the folded leg does not move finely, and the stability is better. Except for the above points, the configuration of the other locking device is the same as that of the previous locking device, and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and the description thereof is omitted.

なお、本願の特許請求の範囲の請求項1においては先のロック装置の形態は勿論、後のロック装置の形態のものも含まれ、いずれにしても当該請求項1に記載したコ字状の脚、金属片等の構成、支杆先端との係わる手段と同一若しくは均等であれば、天板の裏面にコ字状の脚を回動自在に設け、前記脚の途中に支杆の先端を回動自在に設け、前記天板の裏面に細長板で通過路を形成し、前記通過路内で支杆頂部を摺動させて前記脚を起倒自在に設け、前記通過路の内外端に第1および第2の受部を形成し、前記支杆頂部を前記第2の受部に位置させて前記脚を起立保持するとともに前記支杆頂部を前記第1の受部に位置させて前記脚を伏倒保持する家具用折りたたみ脚内での具体的構成を変形させても前記請求項1に包含するものである。   In addition, in claim 1 of the scope of claims of the present application, not only the form of the previous locking device but also the form of the later locking device is included. If it is the same or equivalent to the structure of the legs, metal pieces, etc., and the means related to the tip of the support, a U-shaped leg is rotatably provided on the back of the top plate, and the tip of the support is placed in the middle of the leg. It is provided so as to be rotatable, and a passage is formed on the back surface of the top plate by an elongated plate. The leg is slid up and down by sliding the top of the support in the passage and is provided at the inner and outer ends of the passage. Forming a first and a second receiving part, positioning the support top to the second receiving part to hold the leg upright and positioning the support top to the first receiving part; Even if the concrete structure in the folding leg for furniture which holds the leg down is modified, it is included in the first aspect.

次に本発明の実施の形態の使用法および作用を説明すれば、まず図1・4右側に示すように折りたたまれている起倒脚107を起立するには、図8で示す指孔21に指を掛け、ハンドルレバー23aを図8における反時計方向(図1・4における時計方向)に回動させる。ここに係止板3aは図8鎖線で示すようにコイルバネ7の弾性に抗して反時計方向に回動し、通過路9から排除される。   Next, the usage and operation of the embodiment of the present invention will be described. First, in order to raise the tilting leg 107 folded as shown on the right side of FIGS. 1 and 4, the finger hole 21 shown in FIG. Hook the finger and rotate the handle lever 23a counterclockwise in FIG. 8 (clockwise in FIGS. 1 and 4). Here, the locking plate 3a rotates counterclockwise against the elasticity of the coil spring 7 as shown by a chain line in FIG.

そこで図1・4に示す起倒脚107を握持し、矢印方向に回動すれば、支杆頂部2は、通過路9内を図8で示す右方向に摺動する。なお、支杆頂部2の通過後にハンドルレバー23aを離せば、係止板3aはバネ圧により図8鎖線状態から実線状態へ直ちに戻るものである。続いて摺動した支杆頂部2は通過路9内に突出している係止板3bの排除斜縁5bを押し倒して行き、係止板3bを通過路9内から排除する。つまり係止板3bはコイルバネ7の弾性に抗して回動軸4bを中心に図8における時計方向に回動され、通過路9より没するものである。次に支杆頂部2が係止板3bを通過すると収縮状態のコイルバネ7が復元しはじめ、係止板3bは回動軸4bを中心に反時計方向に自動的に回動し、係止板3bは再び通過路9内に突出し、ここに支杆頂部2は受部11a側に位置し、その前周面は係止斜縁6bにより阻止されるとともにハンドルレバー23bの膨出端部23′がコイルバネ7により天板24に押付けられ、脚1は図1・4左側に示すように起立するものである。   Therefore, if the raising and lowering leg 107 shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 is gripped and rotated in the direction of the arrow, the support top 2 slides in the right direction shown in FIG. If the handle lever 23a is released after passing through the support top 2, the locking plate 3a immediately returns from the chain line state to the solid line state in FIG. Subsequently, the sliding top portion 2 of the sliding member pushes down the exclusion oblique edge 5 b of the locking plate 3 b protruding into the passage 9 and removes the locking plate 3 b from the passage 9. That is, the locking plate 3b is rotated clockwise about the rotation shaft 4b against the elasticity of the coil spring 7 in FIG. Next, when the support top 2 passes the locking plate 3b, the contracted coil spring 7 starts to be restored, and the locking plate 3b automatically rotates counterclockwise about the rotation shaft 4b. 3b again protrudes into the passage 9, where the support top 2 is located on the receiving portion 11a side, its front peripheral surface is blocked by the locking inclined edge 6b and the bulging end 23 'of the handle lever 23b. Is pressed against the top plate 24 by the coil spring 7, and the leg 1 stands as shown on the left side of FIGS.

このとき図12で示すように仮に有頭ピンgの内向ピン部g′が木製の起倒脚eを水平に貫通していると温度、湿度等の外的条件により起倒脚e中の貫通孔の位置が微妙に変化するため支杆頂部の受部側での位置、係止板、ハンドルレバー等の位置に狂いが生じ、支杆頂部を確実にロックして起倒脚eを確実に垂下させることは困難のみならず、伏倒するおそれすらある。   At this time, as shown in FIG. 12, if the inward pin portion g ′ of the headed pin g penetrates the wooden raising / lowering leg e horizontally, it penetrates the raising / lowering leg e due to external conditions such as temperature and humidity. Because the position of the hole changes slightly, the position of the top of the support on the receiving side, the position of the locking plate, handle lever, etc. will be out of order, and the top of the support will be securely locked and the tilting leg e will be securely Not only is it difficult to hang down, but there is also the risk of falling down.

一方、本発明の実施の形態では、図2・5で示すように内向ピン105′が金属片101に固定しているので狂いがなく、支杆頂部2を確実にロックすることができ、その結果、起倒脚107を確実に垂下させることができ、伏倒するおそれがない。また内向ピン部105′の突設位置は起倒脚107が起立したときに支杆2′が使用者の足に触れない位置にある必要があるが、第1のねじ孔102を回転パイプの100の中心位置に穿つよりも上方に穿設する方が図12の距離lより図2・5の距離Lの方が大きくなり、安定性がよい。しかも図6は回動パイプ100、第1のねじ孔102、第2のねじ孔103、内向ピン部105′を第1の実施の形態では仮想線で、第2の実施の形態では実線で示しているが、第2の実施の形態の方が前記部分位置をさらに上方にすることができ、支杆2′の位置がさらに上方になり、支杆2′が使用者の足にさらに触れることがなく、効果的で、また各起倒脚107、回動パイプ100の各上面が天板24の裏面に当接し、全体としてより堅牢になるとともに安定性が向上する。   On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the inward pin 105 ′ is fixed to the metal piece 101, so there is no error, and the support top 2 can be securely locked. As a result, the raising / lowering leg 107 can be surely suspended and there is no fear of falling down. Further, the projecting position of the inward pin portion 105 ′ needs to be in a position where the support 2 ′ does not touch the user's foot when the raising and lowering leg 107 stands, but the first screw hole 102 is formed on the rotating pipe. The distance L shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 is larger than the distance 1 shown in FIG. In addition, FIG. 6 shows the rotating pipe 100, the first screw hole 102, the second screw hole 103, and the inward pin portion 105 ′ by a virtual line in the first embodiment, and by a solid line in the second embodiment. However, in the second embodiment, the partial position can be further raised, the position of the support 2 'is further increased, and the support 2' touches the user's foot further. The upper surfaces of the raising and lowering legs 107 and the rotating pipe 100 are in contact with the rear surface of the top plate 24, so that the entire body becomes more robust and the stability is improved.

次に起倒脚107を折りたたむには、図8、9で示すように係止板3bの指孔21に指を掛け、ハンドルレバー23bを図8における時計方向に回動させる。ここに係止板3bはコイルバネ7の弾性に抗して図8における時計方向に回動し、通過路9から没する。そこで起倒脚107を前方に回動伏倒させれば、支杆頂部2は通過路9内を摺動し、通過路9内に突出している係止板3aの排除斜縁5aを押し倒して行き、図8鎖線で示すように係止板3aを通過路9内から排除する。つまり係止板3aはコイルバネ7の弾性に抗して回動軸4aを中心に図8における反時計方向に回動され、通過路9より没するものである。次に支杆頂部2が係止板3aを通過すると収縮状態のコイルバネ7が伸長しはじめ、係止板3aは回動軸4aを中心に時計方向に自動的に回動し、図8の実線で示すように係止板3aは再び通過路9内に突出し、ここに支杆頂部2はその前部を受部10a側に位置し、その後部を係止斜縁6aにより阻止されるとともにハンドルレバー23aの膨出端部23′がコイルバネ7により天板24に押付けられ、起倒脚107は伏倒し、支杆頂部2は確実にロックされるものである。このときも前記同様、図2・5で示す内向ピン部105′が木製の起倒脚107ではなく、金属片101に固定しているので支杆頂部2を確実にロックすることができ、脚1を確実におりたたむことができる。   Next, in order to fold the raising / lowering leg 107, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a finger is put on the finger hole 21 of the locking plate 3b, and the handle lever 23b is rotated clockwise in FIG. Here, the locking plate 3 b rotates in the clockwise direction in FIG. 8 against the elasticity of the coil spring 7 and dies from the passage 9. Therefore, if the raising and lowering leg 107 is turned and turned forward, the support top 2 slides in the passage 9 and pushes down the excluded inclined edge 5a of the locking plate 3a protruding into the passage 9. The locking plate 3a is removed from the passage 9 as shown by a chain line in FIG. In other words, the locking plate 3 a is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 8 around the rotation shaft 4 a against the elasticity of the coil spring 7 and sunk from the passage 9. Next, when the support top 2 passes through the locking plate 3a, the contracted coil spring 7 begins to expand, and the locking plate 3a automatically rotates clockwise about the rotation shaft 4a, as shown by the solid line in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the locking plate 3a protrudes again into the passage 9 and here the support top 2 is positioned on the receiving portion 10a side, and the rear portion is blocked by the locking oblique edge 6a. The bulging end portion 23 ′ of the lever 23 a is pressed against the top plate 24 by the coil spring 7, the raising / lowering leg 107 lies down, and the support top 2 is securely locked. At this time, as described above, the inward pin portion 105 'shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 is fixed to the metal piece 101 instead of the wooden raising and lowering leg 107, so that the support top portion 2 can be securely locked. 1 can be folded reliably.

本発明の第1の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同上の要部を示す一部切欠拡大正面図である。It is a partially cutaway enlarged front view showing the main part of the same. 同上のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing same as the above. 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同上の要部を示す一部切欠拡大正面図である。It is a partially cutaway enlarged front view showing the main part of the same. 同上のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing same as the above. 同上の起倒状態を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows a rising state same as the above. 本発明のロック機構を示す一部切欠拡大側面図である。It is a partially cutaway enlarged side view showing the locking mechanism of the present invention. 同上の底面図である。It is a bottom view same as the above. 本発明の他の実施の形態を示す部分斜視図である。It is a fragmentary perspective view which shows other embodiment of this invention. 同上のロック機構を示す拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view which shows a locking mechanism same as the above. 本発明との比較説明図である。It is comparison explanatory drawing with this invention. 従来例の一部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 脚
2 支杆頂部
2′ 支杆
2″ 先端
3a 第1の係止板
3b 第2の係止板
4a 回動軸
4b 回動軸
5a 排除斜縁
5b 排除斜縁
6a 係止斜縁
6b 係止斜縁
7 コイルバネ
8 細長板
9 通過路
10a 第1の受部
11a 第2の受部
23′ 膨出端部
23a ハンドルレバー
23b ハンドルレバー
24 天板
27 受具
100 回動パイプ
101 金属片
102 第1のねじ孔
103 第2のねじ孔
105′ 内向ピン部
107 起倒脚
108 嵌め溝
109 第1の遊挿孔
110 第2の遊挿孔
111 第1のボルト
112 第2のボルト
270 蝶番
271 軸
272 第1の細長板
273 第2の細長板
274 外側片
275 内側片
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 leg 2 branch top part 2 'branch 2 "tip 3a 1st locking plate 3b 2nd locking plate 4a rotating shaft 4b rotating shaft 5a exclusion inclined edge 5b exclusion inclined edge 6a locking inclined edge 6b engagement Stitch edge 7 Coil spring 8 Elongated plate 9 Passage path 10a First receiving portion 11a Second receiving portion 23 'Swelling end portion 23a Handle lever 23b Handle lever 24 Top plate 27 Receiving tool 100 Rotating pipe 101 Metal piece 102 First 1 screw hole 103 2nd screw hole 105 ′ inward pin portion 107 raising and lowering leg 108 fitting groove 109 first loose insertion hole 110 second loose insertion hole 111 first bolt 112 second bolt 270 hinge 271 shaft 272 First elongated plate 273 Second elongated plate 274 Outer piece 275 Inner piece

Claims (6)

天板の裏面にコ字状の脚を回動自在に設け、前記脚の途中に支杆の先端を回動自在に設け、前記天板の裏面に細長板で通過路を形成し、前記通過路内で支杆頂部を摺動させて前記脚を起倒自在に設け、前記通過路の内外端に第1および第2の受部を形成し、前記支杆頂部を前記第2の受部に位置させて前記脚を起立保持するとともに前記支杆頂部を前記第1の受部に位置させて前記脚を伏倒保持する家具用折りたたみ脚において、前記コ字状の脚が前記天板の裏面側に位置する金属製の回動パイプの両端にそれぞれ木製の起倒脚を結合して成り、前記結合手段が前記回動パイプの両端にそれぞれ細長状の金属片を固着し、前記各金属片に間隔をおいて第1および第2のねじ孔を螺設し、前記第2のねじ孔の下方に取付けた内向ピン部に八の字状の前記支杆の先端を回動自在に設け、前記各起倒脚の内側上方から嵌め溝を削成し、前記嵌め溝に前記金属片を嵌め、各起倒脚に前記第1および第2のねじ孔に対応する第1および第2の遊挿孔を貫通し、各起倒脚の外方から前記第1および第2の遊挿孔に第1および第2のボルトを遊挿するとともに前記第1および第2のねじ孔に螺着することを特徴とする家具用折りたたみ脚。 A U-shaped leg is rotatably provided on the back surface of the top plate, a tip of a support is rotatably provided in the middle of the leg, and a passage is formed on the back surface of the top plate by an elongated plate, and the passage The leg is slid up and down in the road so that the leg can be raised and lowered, and first and second receiving parts are formed at the inner and outer ends of the passage, and the branch top is used as the second receiving part. In the folding leg for furniture which holds the leg upright while being positioned at the top and also holds the leg lying down by positioning the top of the fulcrum at the first receiving part, the U-shaped leg is the top of the top plate Each of the metal rotating pipes located on the back side is connected to both ends of a wooden raising and lowering leg, and the connecting means secures an elongated metal piece to each end of the rotating pipe. First and second screw holes are screwed at intervals on the piece, and an inwardly-shaped pin portion attached below the second screw hole has an eight-letter shape. The tip of the support rod is rotatably provided, a fitting groove is cut from the inside upper side of each raising / lowering leg, the metal piece is fitted into the fitting groove, and the first and second legs are fitted to each raising / lowering leg. The first and second bolts pass through the first and second loose insertion holes corresponding to the screw holes, and the first and second bolts are loosely inserted into the first and second loose insertion holes from the outside of each raising and lowering leg. A folding leg for furniture, which is screwed into the first and second screw holes. 回動パイプが丸パイプであり、前記丸パイプが天板の裏面に取付けられた受具により自転回動自在に取付けられたことを特徴とする請求項1の家具用折りたたみ脚。 2. The folding leg for furniture according to claim 1, wherein the rotating pipe is a round pipe, and the round pipe is rotatably attached by a receiving tool attached to the back surface of the top plate. 回動パイプが角パイプであり、前記角パイプが天板の裏面に取付けられた蝶番の軸を中心にして公転回動自在に取付けられたことを特徴とする請求項1の家具用折りたたみ脚。 2. The folding leg for furniture according to claim 1, wherein the rotating pipe is a square pipe, and the square pipe is attached so as to be capable of revolving around a hinge shaft attached to the back surface of the top plate. 各金属片に螺設した第1のねじ孔が回動パイプの中心より上方位置にあることを特徴とする請求項1の家具用折りたたみ脚。 The folding leg for furniture according to claim 1, wherein the first screw hole screwed to each metal piece is located above the center of the rotating pipe. 蝶番の第1の細長板が天板の裏面に固定され、第2の細長板が外側片と内側片とからなるL字板であり、前記外側片に角パイプの内向面が固定され、しかも前記角パイプの上向面と各起立脚の上端平面とが同一高さ位置であることを特徴とする請求項3の家具用折りたたみ脚。 The first elongated plate of the hinge is fixed to the back surface of the top plate, the second elongated plate is an L-shaped plate composed of an outer piece and an inner piece, and the inward surface of the square pipe is fixed to the outer piece, The folding leg for furniture according to claim 3, wherein the upward surface of the square pipe and the upper end plane of each standing leg are at the same height. 脚の起立保持および伏倒保持する手段が、薄板製の第1および第2の係止板をそれぞれ排除斜縁およびこれに連なる係止斜縁からなる弧状山型に形成し、前記各係止板の下方からそれぞれハンドルレバーを一体的に延出し、しかも各ハンドルレバーの端部を前記各係止板と同方向に膨出し、通過路の下方に取付けた前後1対の回動軸に前記各係止板の前方を回動自在に設け、コイルバネにより前記各係止板を常時は前記通過路内に突出させ、しかも前記コイルバネにより脚起立時には前記第2の係止板の係止斜縁を介して前記支杆頂部を外端の第2の受部側に位置させるとともに前記ハンドルレバーの膨出端部を天板側に押圧し、前記ハンドルレバーの引下げ時には前記第2の係止板を前記通過路から排除自在にし、また前記コイルバネにより脚折りたたみ時には前記第1の係止板の係止斜縁を介して前記支杆頂部を内端の第1の受部側に位置させるとともに前記ハンドルレバーの膨出端部を前記天板側に押圧し、前記ハンドルレバーの引下げ時には前記第1の係止板を前記通過路から排除自在にすることを特徴とする請求項1の家具用折りたたみ脚。


The means for holding the leg upright and holding the leg down forms the first and second locking plates made of thin plates into arc-shaped chevron shapes each consisting of an excluded inclined edge and an engaging inclined edge connected thereto, The handle lever is integrally extended from below the plate, and the end of each handle lever bulges in the same direction as each locking plate, and is attached to the pair of front and rear rotating shafts attached below the passage. The front of each locking plate is rotatably provided, and each locking plate is always protruded into the passage by a coil spring, and when the leg is raised by the coil spring, the locking diagonal edge of the second locking plate The top end of the support is positioned on the second receiving portion side of the outer end via the boss, the bulging end portion of the handle lever is pressed toward the top plate, and the second locking plate is pulled down when the handle lever is lowered. Can be freely removed from the passage, and the coil spring When the legs are folded, the top of the support is positioned on the first receiving portion side of the inner end via the locking oblique edge of the first locking plate, and the bulging end of the handle lever is on the top plate side. 2. The furniture folding leg according to claim 1, wherein the folding leg is pressed to make the first locking plate freely removable from the passage when the handle lever is pulled down.


JP2004162973A 2003-08-06 2004-06-01 Furniture folding legs Expired - Fee Related JP4456934B2 (en)

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JP2004162973A JP4456934B2 (en) 2003-08-06 2004-06-01 Furniture folding legs

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