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JP4457103B2 - System furniture with desk and bookshelf and combination structure of desk and bookshelf - Google Patents
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JP4457103B2 - System furniture with desk and bookshelf and combination structure of desk and bookshelf - Google Patents

System furniture with desk and bookshelf and combination structure of desk and bookshelf Download PDF

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JP4457103B2
JP4457103B2 JP2006338848A JP2006338848A JP4457103B2 JP 4457103 B2 JP4457103 B2 JP 4457103B2 JP 2006338848 A JP2006338848 A JP 2006338848A JP 2006338848 A JP2006338848 A JP 2006338848A JP 4457103 B2 JP4457103 B2 JP 4457103B2
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bookshelf
desk
plate
leg
top plate
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JP2008006261A (en
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大介 泉
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コイズミファニテック株式会社
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Description

この発明は、机および本棚を有するシステム家具ならびに机と本棚の組合せ構造に関するものであり、特に、学習机および自立型本棚を有するシステム家具ならびに学習机と自立型本棚とを組み合せて、本棚付学習机を構成するための組合せ構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a system furniture having a desk and a bookshelf and a combined structure of a desk and a bookshelf, and in particular, a system furniture having a learning desk and a self-supporting bookshelf and a learning with a book shelf by combining a learning desk and a self-supporting bookshelf. The present invention relates to a combination structure for constituting a desk.

本棚付学習机としては、学習机の天板上に配置され、学習机と連結された本棚を有するものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
また、下記特許文献2,3には、独立して使用可能な自立型本棚と学習机とを組み合せた本棚付学習机が開示されている。このような本棚付学習机としては、特許文献2,3に記載されているように、本棚の一対の側板間に学習机の天板を配置するものがある。
特許3577955号公報 実公昭62−41637号公報 実開昭60−27730号公報
As a learning desk with a bookshelf, what has a bookshelf arranged on the top board of a learning desk and connected with a learning desk is known (for example, refer to patent documents 1).
Patent Documents 2 and 3 below disclose a book shelf-equipped learning desk in which a self-supporting book shelf that can be used independently and a learning desk are combined. As such a bookshelf-equipped learning desk, as described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, there is one that arranges a top board of a learning desk between a pair of side boards of a bookshelf.
Japanese Patent No. 3577955 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-41637 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 60-27730

しかしながら、特許文献1記載のような本棚付学習机の場合、使用者が幼いうち(例えば、小学校の低学年)は使い易いが、使用者が大きくなるにつれて(例えば、中学生や高校生)使いにくくなるという課題がある。
また、特許文献2,3記載のような本棚付学習机の場合、天板の幅(左右方向長さ)が本棚の幅に制限されてしまい、天板上の作業スペースを十分に確保することができないという課題がある。
However, in the case of a learning desk with a bookshelf as described in Patent Document 1, it is easy to use while the user is young (for example, the lower grades of an elementary school), but becomes difficult to use as the user grows (for example, junior high school students and high school students). There is a problem.
Moreover, in the case of a learning desk with a bookshelf as described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, the width of the top plate (the length in the left-right direction) is limited to the width of the bookshelf, so that sufficient work space on the top plate is secured. There is a problem that cannot be done.

学習机の天板の幅が自立型本棚よりも広い本棚付学習机もあるが、そのような本棚付学習机では、机の天板を差し込めるように、本棚の一対の側板に切り欠きを設ける必要がある。したがって、本棚の強度が不足してしまうという課題がある。
この発明は、かかる背景のもとでなされたものであり、天板上の作業スペースを十分に確保することができる机および本棚を有するシステム家具ならびに机と本棚の組合せ構造を提供することを目的とする。
Some learning desks with a bookshelf whose width of the top of the study desk is wider than a self-supporting bookshelf, but in such a study desk with a bookshelf, a pair of side plates on the bookshelf is notched so that the top of the desk can be inserted It is necessary to provide it. Therefore, there is a problem that the strength of the bookshelf is insufficient.
The present invention has been made under such background, and an object thereof is to provide a system furniture having a desk and a bookshelf that can sufficiently secure a work space on the top board, and a combined structure of the desk and the bookshelf. And

請求項1記載の発明は、天板と、天板の下面左右両端に取り付けられ、天板を支えている左脚板および右脚板と、左脚板の下端に備えられ、床面に接して前後に水平に延びる左足部および右脚板の下端に備えられ、床面に接して前後に水平に延びる右足部とを備えた机、ならびに、底板と、底板の左端に下端が取り付けられ、垂直上方へ延びる左側板と、底板の右端に下端が取り付けられ、垂直上方へ延びる右側板と、左側板および右側板間に水平に渡された複数枚の棚板とを備えた本棚を有し、前記机の天板の幅(左右方向長さ)は、前記本棚の外幅(左右側板の外側面間の長さ)と等しくされ、天板の後部は、左右脚板よりも後方へ突出しており、天板の後部左右両側には、机と本棚とを組み合せる際に、天板の後部が本棚の左右側板間に進入できるように、それぞれ、切り欠きが形成されており、前記机の左右足部は、それぞれ、左右脚板の下部後端から後方へ突出する突部を備えており、前記本棚には、底板を床面から一定寸法持ち上げて配置し、机と本棚とを組み合せる際に、机の左右足部の前記各突部が本棚の底板の下に進入できるように、底板の下面の左右位置で、各突部の進入と干渉しない位置に一対の足が設けられていることを特徴とする、机および本棚を有するシステム家具である。   The invention according to claim 1 is provided on the top plate, the left leg plate and the right leg plate that are attached to the lower left and right ends of the top plate, and supports the top plate, and is provided at the lower end of the left leg plate. A desk with a left foot that extends horizontally and a lower end of the right leg plate, and a right foot that touches the floor and extends horizontally back and forth, as well as a bottom plate and a lower end attached to the left end of the bottom plate, and extends vertically upward A bookshelf comprising a left side plate, a right side plate having a lower end attached to the right end of the bottom plate and extending vertically upward, and a plurality of shelf plates horizontally passed between the left side plate and the right side plate; The width of the top plate (the length in the left-right direction) is equal to the outer width of the bookshelf (the length between the outer surfaces of the left and right side plates), and the rear part of the top plate protrudes rearward from the left and right leg plates. On the left and right sides of the back of the back, when the desk and bookshelf are combined, the back of the top is between the left and right side of the bookshelf. Notches are formed so that each can enter, and the left and right foot portions of the desk each have a protrusion protruding rearward from the lower rear end of the left and right leg plates, and the book shelf has a bottom plate. When the desk and bookshelf are assembled by lifting a certain dimension from the floor surface, the left and right feet of the desk can be inserted under the bottom plate of the bookshelf at the left and right positions of the bottom plate, A system furniture having a desk and a bookshelf, wherein a pair of legs are provided at positions that do not interfere with the entry of each protrusion.

請求項2記載の発明は、前記机の天板後部の突出量は、前記本棚の左右側板の幅(前後方向長さ)と等しくされていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具である。
請求項3記載の発明は、前記机の天板後部の突出量は、前記本棚の左右側板の幅(前後方向長さ)よりも短く、前記本棚には、前記机が組み合わされた際に、前記本棚の左右側板間に進入した天板後部に対して上面が面一に連設する幅の狭い棚板が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具である。
The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the protruding amount of the rear part of the top plate of the desk is equal to the width (length in the front-rear direction) of the left and right side plates of the bookshelf. System furniture with a bookshelf.
In the invention according to claim 3, the amount of protrusion of the back of the top plate of the desk is shorter than the width (length in the front-rear direction) of the left and right side plates of the bookshelf, and when the desk is combined with the bookshelf, 2. A system having a desk and a bookshelf according to claim 1, wherein a narrow shelf is provided with a top surface that is flush with a rear portion of the top plate that has entered between the left and right side plates of the bookshelf. Furniture.

請求項4記載の発明は、前記本棚の左右側板の下部前縁の側面視形状と、前記机の左右脚板の後縁の側面視形状とは、等しくされていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具である。
請求項5記載の発明は、前記組み合わされた机および本棚は、本棚の側板の外方から、側板を貫通し、机の天板後部の切り欠きが形成された側端面と螺合する固定ねじで相互に固定されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具である。
The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the side view shape of the lower front edge of the left and right side plates of the bookshelf is equal to the side view shape of the rear edges of the left and right leg plates of the desk. It is system furniture which has the desk and bookshelf in any one of 1-3.
According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the combined desk and bookshelf are fixed screws that pass through the side plates from the outside of the side plates of the bookshelves and screw into the side end surfaces in which the notches in the rear part of the top plate of the desk are formed. It is the system furniture which has the desk and bookshelf in any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by being mutually fixed.

請求項6記載の発明は、学習机と自立型本棚とを組み合せて、本棚付学習机を構成するための組合せ構造であって、学習机は、天板の幅が自立型本棚の外幅と等しく、その後部が脚よりも突出しており、かつ、脚の下端には、後方へ突出する足突起が備えられていて、当該学習机の天板の後部が、自立型本棚の棚板の1つとして機能しうるよう、学習机の後部を自立型本棚と組み合せるために、天板の後部左右両側に切り欠きが形成されており、自立型本棚の底板は、その下方に学習机の足突起が進入できるように、一対の足が設けられて床面から一定寸法持ち上げられていることを特徴とする、学習机と自立型本棚との組合せ構造である。   The invention according to claim 6 is a combination structure for configuring a learning desk with a book shelf by combining a learning desk and a self-supporting bookshelf, wherein the learning desk has a width of the top plate and an outer width of the self-supporting bookshelf. Equally, the rear part protrudes from the leg, and the lower end of the leg is provided with a foot protrusion protruding rearward, and the rear part of the top of the learning desk is one of the shelf boards of the self-supporting bookshelf. In order to be able to function as a tie, notches are formed on the left and right sides of the back of the top board so that the rear of the learning desk can be combined with the freestanding bookshelf. It is a combined structure of a learning desk and a self-supporting bookshelf, characterized in that a pair of legs are provided and lifted by a certain dimension from the floor so that the protrusion can enter.

請求項1記載の発明では、天板の後部左右両側にそれぞれ切り欠きを形成して、天板後部の幅(左右方向長さ)を、本棚の左右側板間の長さ(外幅)よりも短くすることにより、天板後部を左右側板間に進入させて、机と本棚とを組み合せることができる。これにより、天板の幅が左右側板間の長さによって制限されることがないので、天板上の作業スペースを十分に確保することができる。また、天板の幅および本棚の外幅を等しくすることにより、前面視において一体感のあるシステム家具とすることができる。さらに、左右いずれか側面を壁沿いに配置する際に、本棚および机の側面を壁と隙間を空けずに配置できる。   In the first aspect of the present invention, notches are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the rear portion of the top plate so that the width of the rear portion of the top plate (the length in the left-right direction) is larger than the length between the left and right side plates of the bookshelf (the outer width). By shortening, the rear part of the top board can be made to enter between the left and right side boards, and the desk and the bookshelf can be combined. Thereby, since the width | variety of a top plate is not restrict | limited by the length between right-and-left side plates, the working space on a top plate can fully be ensured. Further, by making the width of the top plate equal to the outer width of the bookshelf, it is possible to make the system furniture having a sense of unity in front view. Further, when either the left or right side surface is arranged along the wall, the side surfaces of the bookshelf and the desk can be arranged without leaving a gap with the wall.

また、左右脚板よりも後方へ突出する天板の後部に対応して、左右脚板よりも後方へ突出する突部を備える左右足部を設けることにより、机の安定性を確保することができる。 さらに、本棚の底板の下面に一対の足を設けて底板を一定寸法持ち上げるとともに、底面の下に進入する左右足部の各突部と干渉しない位置に一対の足を配置することにより、左右足部の各突部の進入を妨げることなく容易に突部を底面の下に進入させることができる。   Also, the desk stability can be ensured by providing left and right foot portions with protrusions protruding backward from the left and right leg plates corresponding to the rear portion of the top plate protruding rearward from the left and right leg plates. Furthermore, by providing a pair of feet on the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the bookshelf to lift the bottom plate by a certain size, and arranging the pair of feet at positions that do not interfere with the protrusions of the left and right foot portions that enter below the bottom surface, It is possible to easily cause the protrusion to enter the bottom surface without hindering the entry of each protrusion of the portion.

請求項2および3記載の発明では、左右側板間に進入した天板後部を本棚の棚板として機能させることができる。これにより、天板と同一平面上にある段差のない棚板を得ることができる。
請求項4記載の発明では、左右側板の下部前縁と机の左右脚板の後縁とを隙間なく係合させて、側面視において一体感のあるシステム家具とすることができる。この場合、左右側板の下部前縁の側面視形状および机の左右脚板の後縁の側面視形状は、互いに直線的な形状であってもよいし、互いに曲線的な形状であってもよい。側面視形状が曲線的である場合には、例えば、前記左右側板の下部前縁の側面視形状を前方にゆるい凸状の湾曲形状とし、前記机の左右脚板の後縁の側面視形状を前方にゆるい凹状の湾曲形状としてもよい。
In invention of Claim 2 and 3, the rear part of the top plate which approached between right-and-left side boards can be functioned as a shelf board of a bookshelf. Thereby, the shelf board without a level | step difference which exists on the same plane as a top plate can be obtained.
According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the lower front edge of the left and right side plates and the rear edge of the left and right leg plates of the desk can be engaged with each other without any gap, so that the system furniture having a sense of unity in a side view can be obtained. In this case, the side view shape of the lower front edge of the left and right side plates and the side view shape of the rear edges of the left and right leg plates of the desk may be linear shapes or curved shapes. When the side view shape is curved, for example, the side view shape of the lower front edge of the left and right side plates is a convex curved shape that is loosely forward, and the side view shape of the rear edges of the left and right leg plates of the desk is the front side. It is good also as a concave curved shape which is loose.

請求項5記載の発明では、机および本棚が相互にねじで固定されており、たとえば、本棚の上方に、机の天板上を照らすためのライトが設けられていて、ライトを点灯させたり、消灯させたりする際に、本棚上方にたとえば前後方向きの力が加えられても、本棚がぐらついたりすることがない。また、ねじは、本棚の側板の外側から進入されており、その着脱操作が容易である。   In the invention of claim 5, the desk and the bookshelf are mutually fixed with screws, for example, a light for illuminating the top of the desk is provided above the bookshelf, When turning off the light, for example, even if a force in the front-rear direction is applied above the bookshelf, the bookshelf will not wobble. Moreover, the screw is entered from the outside of the side plate of the bookshelf, and its attaching / detaching operation is easy.

請求項6記載の発明では、学習机および自立型本棚を容易に組み合せることができるとともに、学習机の作業スペースを十分に確保することができる一体感のある本棚付学習机を得ることができる。   In the invention according to claim 6, a learning desk with a bookshelf with a sense of unity can be obtained that can easily combine a learning desk and a self-supporting bookshelf and that can sufficiently secure the work space of the learning desk. .

以下では、この発明の実施の形態を、添付図面を参照して詳細に説明する。
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る机2および本棚3を有するシステム家具1の正面図であり、図2は、図1に係るシステム家具1の右側面図である。また、図3は、図1に係るシステム家具1に含まれる机2の平面図である。また、図4は、図1に係るシステム家具1に含まれる本棚3の正面図であり、図5は、図4に係る本棚3の右側面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a system furniture 1 having a desk 2 and a bookshelf 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a right side view of the system furniture 1 according to FIG. FIG. 3 is a plan view of the desk 2 included in the system furniture 1 according to FIG. 4 is a front view of the bookshelf 3 included in the system furniture 1 according to FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a right side view of the bookshelf 3 according to FIG.

図1および図2を参照して、システム家具1は、木製の学習机2と木製の本棚3とを含み、これらの学習机2および本棚3を使用者(例えば小学生から高校生くらいまでの学生)の好みに応じて配置することができるものである。
例えば、使用者が小学生である場合には、本棚3の上部を学習机2の天板10の奥側上方に配置し、従来から馴染みの深い本棚付学習机としてシステム家具1を用いることができる。また、例えば、使用者が中学生や高校生である場合には、前記本棚付学習机ではなく平机が好まれる場合があるので、学習机2を平机として用い、本棚3を学習机2から分離して独立して使用することができる。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the system furniture 1 includes a wooden learning desk 2 and a wooden bookshelf 3, and these learning desks 2 and bookshelves 3 are used by users (for example, students from elementary school to high school students). It can be arranged according to the preference of.
For example, when the user is an elementary school student, the upper part of the bookshelf 3 is arranged on the back side of the top board 10 of the learning desk 2, and the system furniture 1 can be used as a learning desk with a bookshelf that has been familiar to the past. . Further, for example, when the user is a junior high school student or a high school student, there is a case where a flat desk is preferred instead of the above-described learning desk with a bookshelf, so the learning desk 2 is used as a flat desk and the bookshelf 3 is separated from the learning desk 2. Can be used independently.

本棚3は、前述のように、学習机2と組み合せて使用することもできるし、学習机2と分離して使用することもできる自立型本棚であり、その高さは、学習机2よりも高くされている。本実施形態では、学習机2の高さが755mm、本棚3の高さが1575mmにされている。
本棚3は、底板4と、底板4の左端に下端が取り付けられ垂直上方へ延びる左側板5と、底板4の右端に下端が取り付けられ垂直上方へ延びる右側板6と、上下に所定間隔を隔てて左右側板5,6間に水平に渡された複数枚の棚板7とを備えている。一部の棚板7には、図1に示すように、棚板7上の空間を左右に仕切るための仕切り板8が取り付けられている。
As described above, the bookshelf 3 is a self-supporting bookshelf that can be used in combination with the learning desk 2 or can be used separately from the learning desk 2, and its height is higher than that of the learning desk 2. It is high. In this embodiment, the height of the learning desk 2 is 755 mm, and the height of the bookshelf 3 is 1575 mm.
The bookshelf 3 includes a bottom plate 4, a left plate 5 having a lower end attached to the left end of the bottom plate 4 and extending vertically upward, and a right plate 6 having a lower end attached to the right end of the bottom plate 4 and extending vertically upward, with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. And a plurality of shelf plates 7 horizontally provided between the left and right side plates 5 and 6. As shown in FIG. 1, a partition plate 8 for partitioning the space on the shelf plate 7 to the left and right is attached to some of the shelf plates 7.

図1、図4および図5を参照して、底板4には、後述する学習机2の一部(突部24,24)が底板4の下に進入できるように、底板4を床面から一定寸法持ち上げて配置するための一対の足9,9が備えられている。一対の足9,9は、図1に示すように、底板4の下に進入した学習机2の一部(突部24,24)と干渉しない位置に配置されている。また、図5に示すように、一対の足9,9の幅W1(前後方向長さ)は、左右側板5,6の幅W2(前後方向長さ)と等しくされている。   1, 4, and 5, the bottom plate 4 is placed on the bottom plate 4 from the floor so that a part of the learning desk 2 (projections 24, 24) to be described later can enter under the bottom plate 4. A pair of legs 9, 9 are provided for lifting and placing a fixed dimension. As shown in FIG. 1, the pair of legs 9 and 9 are disposed at positions that do not interfere with a part of the learning desk 2 (protrusions 24 and 24) that have entered under the bottom plate 4. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the width W1 (length in the front-rear direction) of the pair of legs 9, 9 is equal to the width W2 (length in the front-rear direction) of the left and right side plates 5, 6.

なお、一対の足9,9の幅W1は、左右側板5,6の幅W2よりも長くてもよい。この場合、一対の足9,9の一部が、底板4よりも前方に突出していてもよい。すなわち、本棚3は、通常、背面が壁に沿って立設されるので、後方へ倒れることはないが、前方へ倒れるおそれはある。したがって、一対の足9,9の一部を底板4よりも前方へ突出させることにより、本棚3が前方へ倒れることを効果的に防止することができる。また、本棚3は、背面が壁沿いに立設されない場合を考慮し、一対の足9,9の一部が底板4よりも後方へ突出していてもよい。あるいは、一対の足9,9は、底板4よりも前方および後方へ突出していてもよい。   The width W1 of the pair of legs 9, 9 may be longer than the width W2 of the left and right side plates 5, 6. In this case, a part of the pair of legs 9 and 9 may protrude forward from the bottom plate 4. That is, since the back of the bookshelf 3 is usually erected along the wall, the bookshelf 3 does not fall backward but may fall forward. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the bookshelf 3 from falling forward by causing a part of the pair of legs 9 and 9 to protrude forward from the bottom plate 4. Further, in consideration of the case where the back of the bookshelf 3 is not erected along the wall, a part of the pair of legs 9 and 9 may protrude rearward from the bottom plate 4. Alternatively, the pair of legs 9, 9 may protrude forward and backward from the bottom plate 4.

図1、図2および図3を参照して、学習机2は、天板10と、天板10の下面左右両端に取り付けられ、天板10を支えている左脚板11および右脚板12と、天板10の下面に取り付けられ、左右脚板11,12間に配置された引き出し13とを備えている。左右脚板11,12は、図2に示すように、天板10下面の前方側に取り付けられている。
天板10は、図3に示すように、概ね長方形状であり、天板10の上面が学習等の作業を行うための作業スペースとなっている。天板10の幅W3(左右方向長さ)は、本棚3の外幅W4(左右側板5,6の外側面間)と等しくされており、本実施形態では1000mmにされている。
1, 2, and 3, the learning desk 2 includes a top board 10, a left leg board 11 and a right leg board 12 that are attached to the bottom left and right ends of the top board 10 and support the top board 10, A drawer 13 is provided on the lower surface of the top plate 10 and disposed between the left and right leg plates 11 and 12. The left and right leg plates 11 and 12 are attached to the front side of the bottom surface of the top plate 10 as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 3, the top plate 10 has a generally rectangular shape, and the upper surface of the top plate 10 is a work space for performing work such as learning. The width W3 (length in the left-right direction) of the top plate 10 is equal to the outer width W4 (between the outer surfaces of the left and right side plates 5 and 6) of the bookshelf 3, and is 1000 mm in this embodiment.

また、天板10の後部14は、左右脚板11,12よりも後方へ突出している。天板10の後部14左右両側には、学習机2と本棚3とを組み合せる際に、天板10の後部14が本棚3の左右側板5,6間に進入できるように、それぞれ、切り欠き15,15が形成されている。
切り欠き15,15は、それぞれ、天板10後縁側の左右の角を含む範囲を長方形状に切り欠いている。具体的には、切り欠き15,15は、天板10の後縁から前方にかけて例えば198mm、天板10の左右方向の各縁から内方に向かって例えば30mmで天板後部14を切り欠いている。また、後述のように、切り欠き形状に対応するスペーサ25を必要に応じて各切り欠き15に取り付けてもよい。
Further, the rear portion 14 of the top plate 10 projects rearward from the left and right leg plates 11 and 12. On the left and right sides of the rear part 14 of the top board 10, notches are provided so that the rear part 14 of the top board 10 can enter between the left and right side boards 5 and 6 of the bookshelf 3 when the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are combined. 15 and 15 are formed.
Each of the cutouts 15 and 15 has a rectangular cutout in a range including left and right corners on the rear edge side of the top plate 10. Specifically, the notches 15 and 15 cut out the top plate rear portion 14 at, for example, 198 mm from the rear edge to the front of the top plate 10 and 30 mm from the left and right edges of the top plate 10 inward. Yes. Further, as described later, a spacer 25 corresponding to the notch shape may be attached to each notch 15 as necessary.

天板後部14の幅W5(左右方向長さ)は、左右側板5,6の内側面間の長さとほぼ等しいか、やや短くされている。また、天板後部14の突出量D1は、図2に示すように、左右側板5,6の幅W2(前後方向長さ)と等しくされている。
左右脚板11,12は、それぞれ、前後に所定間隔を隔てて天板10下面に取り付けられ、垂直方向に長手である一対の支持板16,17と、一対の支持板16,17の上端部間を連結する上部連結板18と、一対の支持板16,17の下端部間を連結する下部連結板19とを有する。
The width W5 (the length in the left-right direction) of the top plate rear portion 14 is substantially equal to or slightly shorter than the length between the inner side surfaces of the left and right side plates 5 and 6. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the protrusion amount D1 of the top plate rear portion 14 is made equal to the width W2 (length in the front-rear direction) of the left and right side plates 5 and 6.
The left and right leg plates 11 and 12 are respectively attached to the lower surface of the top plate 10 with a predetermined interval in the front and rear direction, and a pair of support plates 16 and 17 that are long in the vertical direction and between the upper ends of the pair of support plates 16 and 17. And the lower connecting plate 19 that connects the lower ends of the pair of support plates 16 and 17.

左右脚板11,12の後方側の支持板17,17は、当該支持板17,17の上端部間に配置された上側横板20と、当該支持板17,17の下端部間に配置された下側横板21とによって互いに連結されている。上側横板20および下側横板21は、上下に所定間隔を隔てて配置されており、上側横板20および下側横板21の間は、開放されている。 また、図2に示すように、左右脚板11,12の後縁(左右脚板11,12の後方側の支持板17,17の後縁)の側面視形状は、左右側板5,6の下部前縁の側面視形状と等しくされている。   The support plates 17 and 17 on the rear side of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 are disposed between the upper horizontal plate 20 disposed between the upper ends of the support plates 17 and 17 and the lower ends of the support plates 17 and 17. The lower horizontal plate 21 is connected to each other. The upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 21 are arranged at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction, and the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 21 are open. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the side view shape of the rear edges of the left and right leg plates 11, 12 (the rear edges of the support plates 17, 17 on the rear side of the left and right leg plates 11, 12) is the lower front of the left and right side plates 5, 6. It is made equal to the side view shape of the edge.

左右脚板11,12の下端には、それぞれ、床面に接して前後に水平に延びる左足部22および右足部23が設けられている。左右足部22,23は、それぞれ、左右脚板11,12の下部後端から後方へ突出する突部24を備えている。突部24,24は、学習机2と本棚3とを組み合せた際に底板4の下に進入するようにされている。
次に、図1および図2を参照して、システム家具1の使用態様の一例について説明する。
At the lower ends of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12, a left foot portion 22 and a right foot portion 23 that are in contact with the floor surface and extend horizontally in the front-rear direction are provided. The left and right foot portions 22 and 23 include protrusions 24 that protrude rearward from the lower rear ends of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12, respectively. The protrusions 24 and 24 are configured to enter under the bottom plate 4 when the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are combined.
Next, an example of how the system furniture 1 is used will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

図1および図2では、本棚3の前部と学習机2の後部とが組み合わされている。具体的には、学習机2の天板後部14が本棚3の左右側板5,6間に進入しており、左右足部22,23の各突部24が、本棚3の底板4の下に進入している。また、図2に示すように、左右脚板11,12の後縁(左右脚板11,12の後方側の支持板17,17の後縁)は、左右側板5,6の下部前縁に当接している。   1 and 2, the front part of the bookshelf 3 and the rear part of the learning desk 2 are combined. Specifically, the rear part 14 of the top of the learning desk 2 has entered between the left and right side plates 5 and 6 of the bookshelf 3, and the protrusions 24 of the left and right feet 22 and 23 are below the bottom plate 4 of the bookshelf 3. I have entered. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the rear edges of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 (the rear edges of the support plates 17 and 17 on the rear side of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12) abut against the lower front edges of the left and right side plates 5 and 6. ing.

この使用態様では、学習机2と本棚3とを組み合せて、本棚3の上部を天板10奥側の上方に配置することにより、システム家具1を本棚付学習机として使用することができる。
学習机2と本棚3とを組み合わせた際に、本棚3の左右側板5,6の外方から、それぞれ、ねじ(図示せず)を水平に挿入し、ねじが左右側板5,6を貫通して、その先が学習机2の各切り欠き15の側端面と螺合するようにしてもよい。ねじにより、組み合わせた学習机2および本棚3を相互に固定すると、学習机2および本棚3の一体化が確保されて、両者の配置がより安定する。よって、本棚3の上方の棚に乗せた本等の取り出しの際にも、本棚がぐらついたりせず、安定感の高いシステム家具となる。
In this usage mode, the system furniture 1 can be used as a learning desk with a bookshelf by combining the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 and arranging the upper part of the bookshelf 3 above the back side of the top board 10.
When the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are combined, a screw (not shown) is inserted horizontally from the outside of the left and right side plates 5 and 6 of the book shelf 3, and the screws penetrate the left and right side plates 5 and 6. Then, the tip may be screwed into the side end surface of each notch 15 of the learning desk 2. When the combined learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are fixed to each other with screws, the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are integrated, and the arrangement of the two is more stable. Therefore, even when a book placed on the shelf above the bookshelf 3 is taken out, the bookshelf does not wobble and the system furniture has a high sense of stability.

学習机2と本棚3とを組み合せる際に、学習机2の天板10の幅W3は、本棚3の左右側板5,6の幅W2に制限されないので、天板10上の作業スペースを十分に確保することができる。また、左右側板5,6間に進入した天板後部14を、本棚3の棚板7として機能させることができる。
また、天板10の幅W3と本棚3の外幅W4とを等しくすることにより、正面視において一体感のあるシステム家具1とすることができる。また、左右脚板11,12の後縁と、左右側板5,6の下部前縁とを当接させることにより、側面視において一体感のあるシステム家具1とすることができる。
When the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are combined, the width W3 of the top board 10 of the learning desk 2 is not limited to the width W2 of the left and right side plates 5 and 6 of the bookshelf 3, so that there is enough work space on the top board 10 Can be secured. Moreover, the top plate rear part 14 that has entered between the left and right side plates 5 and 6 can function as the shelf plate 7 of the bookshelf 3.
Further, by making the width W3 of the top board 10 equal to the outer width W4 of the bookshelf 3, the system furniture 1 having a sense of unity in the front view can be obtained. Further, by bringing the rear edges of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 into contact with the lower front edges of the left and right side plates 5 and 6, the system furniture 1 having a sense of unity in a side view can be obtained.

さらに、前述のように、天板10の幅W3が本棚3の外幅W4に制限されないので、左右脚板11,12間の距離を広くとることができる。すなわち、使用者の足元の空間をゆったりと広くとることができる。また、左右脚板11,12を連結する上側横板20および下側横板21の間は開放されているの、この開放を通じて本棚3の下部を利用することができる。   Furthermore, as described above, since the width W3 of the top plate 10 is not limited to the outer width W4 of the bookshelf 3, the distance between the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 can be increased. That is, the space at the user's feet can be relaxed and wide. Further, since the space between the upper horizontal plate 20 and the lower horizontal plate 21 connecting the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 is open, the lower part of the book shelf 3 can be used through this opening.

図6は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシステム家具1の使用態様の別の例を示す正面図であり、図7は、図6に係る使用態様の平面図である。図6および図7を参照して、この使用態様では、学習机2および本棚3が左右方向に並列に配置されている。したがって、学習机2および本棚3をそれぞれ独立して使用することができる。
これにより、本棚3の収納力を十分に活用することができる。また、学習机2の天板後部14を作業スペースとして使用することができる。この場合、図7に示すように、切り欠き15,15形状に対応するスペーサ25,25を天板後部14に取り付けてもよい。これにより、学習机2の作業スペースをより十分に確保することができる。
FIG. 6 is a front view showing another example of the usage mode of the system furniture 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a plan view of the usage mode according to FIG. 6. With reference to FIGS. 6 and 7, in this usage mode, the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are arranged in parallel in the left-right direction. Therefore, the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 can be used independently.
Thereby, the storage capacity of the bookshelf 3 can be fully utilized. Moreover, the top 14 of the top of the learning desk 2 can be used as a work space. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7, spacers 25, 25 corresponding to the shapes of the notches 15, 15 may be attached to the top plate rear portion 14. Thereby, the work space of the learning desk 2 can be secured more sufficiently.

図8は、本発明の一実施形態に係るシステム家具1の使用態様のさらに別の例を示す正面図であり、図9は、図8にかかる使用態様の右側面図である。図8および図9を参照して、この使用態様では、本棚3が横向きに学習机2の左方に配置されている。
また、図8に示すように、学習机2の左脚板11は、天板10下面の左端部から取り外されており、天板10下面の左端部は、当該左端部の高さに対応する棚板7の上面に取り付けられている。これにより、学習机2に対して本棚3が左方に連結されたユニットデスクとして使用することができる。
FIG. 8 is a front view showing still another example of usage of the system furniture 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a right side view of the usage according to FIG. With reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, in this usage mode, the bookshelf 3 is disposed sideways on the left side of the learning desk 2.
As shown in FIG. 8, the left leg plate 11 of the learning desk 2 is removed from the left end portion of the bottom surface of the top plate 10, and the left end portion of the bottom surface of the top plate 10 is a shelf corresponding to the height of the left end portion. It is attached to the upper surface of the plate 7. Thereby, the bookshelf 3 can be used as a unit desk connected to the left side with respect to the learning desk 2.

この場合、前述のように、天板後部14の切り欠き15,15にそれぞれスペーサ25,25を取り付けてもよい。また、天板10から取り外された左脚板11を天板後部14の下面に取り付けて、学習机2の背板として用いてもよい。
図10〜図12は、この発明の他の実施形態に係るシステム家具30の正面図、右側面図および平面視の図解図である。システム家具30の各構成要素は、基本的には、先に説明した実施形態に係るシステム家具1と同等であり、同一または対応する部分には、同一の符号が付されている。
In this case, as described above, the spacers 25 and 25 may be attached to the notches 15 and 15 of the rear part 14 of the top plate, respectively. Alternatively, the left leg plate 11 removed from the top plate 10 may be attached to the lower surface of the top plate rear portion 14 and used as the back plate of the learning desk 2.
10 to 12 are a front view, a right side view, and a plan view of a system furniture 30 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Each component of the system furniture 30 is basically the same as the system furniture 1 according to the embodiment described above, and the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

システム家具30の特徴は、学習机2の天板10の奥行き寸法がシステム家具1よりもやや短くされており、それによって、天板10の後部14の後方への突出量がシステム家具1よりも短くなっていることである。すなわち、後部14の前後方向寸法は、本棚3の左右側板5,6の幅W2よりも短く、本棚3と組み合わされたとき、左右側板5,6間の前方側に、奥行きの浅い棚として機能するように入り込む。一方、本棚3には、学習机2が組み合わされた際に、学習机2の天板10の後部14に対して、上面が面一に連設する、幅の狭い棚板7Aが設けられている。このため、本棚3には、天板10の後部14と、棚板7Aとによって、使い勝手の良い棚が形成される。   The feature of the system furniture 30 is that the depth dimension of the top 10 of the learning desk 2 is slightly shorter than that of the system furniture 1, whereby the rearward protrusion amount of the rear portion 14 of the top 10 is larger than that of the system furniture 1. It is shortening. That is, the longitudinal dimension of the rear portion 14 is shorter than the width W2 of the left and right side plates 5 and 6 of the bookshelf 3, and when combined with the book shelf 3, functions as a shelf with a shallow depth on the front side between the left and right side plates 5 and 6. Get into it. On the other hand, when the learning desk 2 is combined, the bookshelf 3 is provided with a narrow shelf board 7A whose upper surface is continuous with the rear part 14 of the top board 10 of the learning desk 2. Yes. Therefore, a convenient shelf is formed on the book shelf 3 by the rear portion 14 of the top plate 10 and the shelf plate 7A.

システム家具30のその余の点は、システム家具1の構成と同様であり、重複した説明は省略する。
なお、システム家具30では、学習机2の天板10において、後方へ突出する後部14の寸法が短いので、左右脚板11,12の下部後端から後方へ突出する突部24の突出量を少なくするか、突部24を無くすることもできる。
The remaining points of the system furniture 30 are the same as the configuration of the system furniture 1, and a duplicate description is omitted.
In the system furniture 30, since the rear portion 14 projecting backward is short on the top plate 10 of the learning desk 2, the projecting amount of the projecting portion 24 projecting backward from the lower rear ends of the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 is reduced. Alternatively, the protrusion 24 can be eliminated.

この発明は、以上の実施形態の内容に限定されるものではなく、請求項記載の範囲内において種々の変更が可能である。たとえば、前述の実施形態では、左右脚板11,12が、複数の部材によって構成されている場合について説明したが、左右脚板11,12は、一枚の板によって構成されていてもよい。
また、前述の実施形態では、学習机2および本棚3が木製である場合について説明したが、学習机2および本棚3は、金属や合成樹脂などのその他の材料で形成されていてもよいし、木材、金属、合成樹脂などのその他の材料を含むものであってもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the contents of the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 are configured by a plurality of members has been described, but the left and right leg plates 11 and 12 may be configured by a single plate.
In the above-described embodiment, the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 are made of wood. However, the learning desk 2 and the bookshelf 3 may be formed of other materials such as metal and synthetic resin. Other materials such as wood, metal, and synthetic resin may be included.

本発明の一実施形態に係る机および本棚を有するシステム家具1の正面図である。It is a front view of system furniture 1 which has a desk and a bookshelf concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 図1に係るシステム家具1の右側面図である。It is a right view of the system furniture 1 which concerns on FIG. 図1に係るシステム家具1に含まれる机の平面図である。It is a top view of the desk contained in the system furniture 1 which concerns on FIG. 図1に係るシステム家具1に含まれる本棚の正面図である。It is a front view of the bookshelf contained in the system furniture 1 which concerns on FIG. 図4に係る本棚の右側面図である。It is a right view of the bookshelf concerning FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係るシステム家具1の使用態様の別の例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another example of the usage condition of the system furniture 1 which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図6に係る使用態様の平面図である。It is a top view of the usage condition which concerns on FIG. 本発明の一実施形態に係るシステム家具1の使用態様のさらに別の例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another example of the usage condition of the system furniture 1 which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図8にかかる使用態様の右側面図である。It is a right view of the usage condition concerning FIG. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る机および本棚を有するシステム家具30の正面図である。It is a front view of the system furniture 30 which has a desk and bookshelf concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る机および本棚を有するシステム家具30の右側面図である。It is a right view of the system furniture 30 which has a desk and bookshelf concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る机および本棚を有するシステム家具30の平面視の図解図である。It is an illustration figure of planar view of the system furniture 30 which has a desk and bookshelf concerning other embodiments of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 システム家具
2 学習机(机)
3 本棚(自立型本棚)
4 底板
5 左側板
6 右側板
7 棚板
9 一対の足
10 天板
11 左脚板(脚)
12 右脚板(脚)
15 切り欠き
22 左足部
23 右足部
24 突部(足突起)
D1 突出量
W3 天板の幅
W4 本棚の外幅
1 System furniture 2 Study desk (desk)
3 bookshelves (free standing bookshelves)
4 Bottom plate 5 Left side plate 6 Right side plate 7 Shelf plate 9 Pair of feet 10 Top plate 11 Left leg plate (leg)
12 Right leg plate (leg)
15 Notch 22 Left foot 23 Right foot 24 Projection (foot projection)
D1 Projection amount W3 Top plate width W4 Outer width of bookshelf

Claims (6)

天板と、天板の下面左右両端に取り付けられ、天板を支えている左脚板および右脚板と、左脚板の下端に備えられ、床面に接して前後に水平に延びる左足部および右脚板の下端に備えられ、床面に接して前後に水平に延びる右足部とを備えた机、ならびに、
底板と、底板の左端に下端が取り付けられ、垂直上方へ延びる左側板と、底板の右端に下端が取り付けられ、垂直上方へ延びる右側板と、左側板および右側板間に水平に渡された複数枚の棚板とを備えた本棚を有し、
前記机の天板の幅(左右方向長さ)は、前記本棚の外幅(左右側板の外側面間の長さ)と等しくされ、天板の後部は、左右脚板よりも後方へ突出しており、天板の後部左右両側には、机と本棚とを組み合せる際に、天板の後部が本棚の左右側板間に進入できるように、それぞれ、切り欠きが形成されており、
前記机の左右足部は、それぞれ、左右脚板の下部後端から後方へ突出する突部を備えており、
前記本棚には、底板を床面から一定寸法持ち上げて配置し、机と本棚とを組み合せる際に、机の左右足部の前記各突部が本棚の底板の下に進入できるように、底板の下面の左右位置で、各突部の進入と干渉しない位置に一対の足が設けられていることを特徴とする、机および本棚を有するシステム家具。
The top plate, the left leg plate and the right leg plate that are attached to the lower left and right ends of the top plate and support the top plate, and the left foot and right leg plate that are provided at the lower end of the left leg plate and extend horizontally in front and back in contact with the floor surface A desk with a right foot that is provided at the lower end of the frame and extends horizontally in front and back in contact with the floor, and
Bottom plate, bottom plate attached to the left end of the bottom plate, left side plate extending vertically upward, right side plate attached to the right end of the bottom plate, vertically extending upward, and a plurality of horizontally passed between the left side plate and the right side plate A bookshelf with a shelf board,
The width (length in the left-right direction) of the top of the desk is equal to the outer width of the bookshelf (the length between the outer surfaces of the left and right side plates), and the rear part of the top plate protrudes rearward from the left and right leg plates. In addition, on the left and right sides of the back of the top plate, when combining the desk and bookshelf, notches are formed respectively so that the back of the top plate can enter between the left and right side plates of the bookshelf,
The left and right foot portions of the desk are each provided with a protrusion protruding rearward from the lower rear end of the left and right leg plates,
In the bookshelf, the bottom plate is arranged with a certain height lifted from the floor surface, and when the desk and the book shelf are combined, the projections of the left and right feet of the desk can enter under the bottom plate of the bookshelf. A system furniture having a desk and a bookshelf, wherein a pair of legs are provided at positions that do not interfere with the entry of each protrusion at the left and right positions of the lower surface of the head.
前記机の天板後部の突出量は、前記本棚の左右側板の幅(前後方向長さ)と等しくされていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具。   The system furniture having a desk and a bookshelf according to claim 1, wherein the amount of protrusion of the rear part of the top of the desk is equal to the width (length in the front-rear direction) of the left and right side plates of the bookshelf. 前記机の天板後部の突出量は、前記本棚の左右側板の幅(前後方向長さ)よりも短く、 前記本棚には、前記机が組み合わされた際に、前記本棚の左右側板間に進入した天板後部に対して上面が面一に連設する幅の狭い棚板が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具。   The amount of protrusion of the back of the top of the desk is shorter than the width (length in the front-rear direction) of the left and right side plates of the bookshelf, and the book shelf enters between the left and right side plates of the bookshelf when the desk is combined. The system furniture having a desk and a bookshelf according to claim 1, wherein a narrow shelf plate having an upper surface flush with a rear portion of the top plate is provided. 前記本棚の左右側板の下部前縁の側面視形状と、前記机の左右脚板の後縁の側面視形状とは、等しくされていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具。   The side view shape of the lower front edge of the left and right side plates of the bookshelf is equal to the side view shape of the rear edges of the left and right leg plates of the desk, according to any one of claims 1 to 3. System furniture with desk and bookcase. 前記組み合わされた机および本棚は、本棚の側板の外方から、側板を貫通し、机の天板後部の切り欠きが形成された側端面と螺合する固定ねじで相互に固定されていることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の机および本棚を有するシステム家具。   The combined desk and bookshelf are fixed to each other by a fixing screw that penetrates the side plate from the outside of the side plate of the bookshelf and is screwed to the side end surface in which the notch of the rear part of the top plate of the desk is formed. The system furniture which has the desk and bookshelf in any one of Claims 1-4 characterized by these. 学習机と自立型本棚とを組み合せて、本棚付学習机を構成するための組合せ構造であって、
学習机は、天板の幅が自立型本棚の外幅と等しく、その後部が脚よりも突出しており、かつ、脚の下端には、後方へ突出する足突起が備えられていて、
当該学習机の天板の後部が、自立型本棚の棚板の少なくとも一部として機能しうるよう、学習机の後部を自立型本棚と組み合せるために、天板の後部左右両側に切り欠きが形成されており、自立型本棚の底板は、その下方に学習机の足突起が進入できるように、一対の足が設けられて床面から一定寸法持ち上げられていることを特徴とする、学習机と自立型本棚との組合せ構造。
A combination structure for configuring a learning desk with a bookshelf by combining a learning desk and a self-supporting bookshelf,
The learning desk has the same width as the outer width of the self-supporting bookshelf, the rear part protrudes from the leg, and the lower end of the leg is provided with a foot protrusion protruding backward,
In order to combine the rear part of the learning desk with the self-supporting bookshelf so that the rear part of the top of the learning desk can function as at least a part of the shelf of the self-supporting bookshelf, notches are formed on the left and right sides of the rear part of the top. The learning desk is formed, and the bottom plate of the self-supporting bookshelf is provided with a pair of feet and is lifted by a certain dimension from the floor so that the leg projections of the learning desk can enter below. Combined with a self-supporting bookshelf.
JP2006338848A 2006-05-30 2006-12-15 System furniture with desk and bookshelf and combination structure of desk and bookshelf Expired - Fee Related JP4457103B2 (en)

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