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JP4527997B2 - Manufacturing method for barber candy - Google Patents
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JP4527997B2 - Manufacturing method for barber candy - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for barber candy Download PDF

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JP4527997B2
JP4527997B2 JP2004036455A JP2004036455A JP4527997B2 JP 4527997 B2 JP4527997 B2 JP 4527997B2 JP 2004036455 A JP2004036455 A JP 2004036455A JP 2004036455 A JP2004036455 A JP 2004036455A JP 4527997 B2 JP4527997 B2 JP 4527997B2
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comb
blade
scissors
barber
comb body
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JP2005224419A (en
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茂 藤田
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株式会社シゲル工業
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Description

本発明は、理容用梳き鋏の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a barber for barber.

理容用梳き鋏は、毛髪を間引くように切断するためのもので、基本的には二本の鋏部材の一方の切り刃部を櫛形状に形成すると共に、各櫛体の先端に刃を形成し、毛髪切断時に毛髪の一部が櫛体間隙に逃げ、櫛状刃部と対抗刃部で挟まれる毛髪が、切断されるものである。   A barber for barber is for cutting hair so that it is thinned out. Basically, one cutting blade part of two wrinkle members is formed in a comb shape, and a blade is formed at the tip of each comb body. When hair is cut, part of the hair escapes into the gap between the comb bodies, and the hair sandwiched between the comb-shaped blade portion and the opposing blade portion is cut.

ところで理容用梳き鋏の櫛形状の形成には、研削砥石やワイヤーによる切削加工や放電加工などによる溝切りが採用されており、前記の加工による櫛体の形状は断面矩形となっている。このままの矩形断面では毛髪が櫛体の角稜線に当接すると毛髪表面が傷付いてしまので、面取りを施すことが提案されている。   By the way, in the formation of the comb shape of the barbarian scissors, grooving by cutting with a grinding wheel or wire, electric discharge machining, or the like is adopted, and the shape of the comb body by the above processing has a rectangular cross section. In the rectangular cross section as it is, since the hair surface is damaged when the hair abuts against the corner ridgeline of the comb body, it has been proposed to chamfer.

例えば実開昭56−56882号公報(特許文献1)には、櫛形状形成の溝切り同様の加工手段で面取りすることが示されている。また実開平6−58872号公報(特許文献2)には、櫛体稜線を曲面とすることが開示されているが、その加工手段は開示されていない。   For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 56-56882 (Patent Document 1) shows that chamfering is performed by a processing means similar to comb-shaped grooving. Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-58872 (Patent Document 2) discloses that the comb ridge line is a curved surface, but does not disclose the processing means.

更に特開平10−174788号公報(特許文献3)には、回転砥石の外周面で面取りを行う手段が開示されており、特開平10−216373号公報(特許文献4)には、回転砥石の円板面で面取りを行う手段が開示されている。   Further, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-174788 (Patent Document 3) discloses means for chamfering on the outer peripheral surface of a rotating grindstone, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-216373 (Patent Document 4) discloses a rotating grindstone. Means for chamfering on a disk surface is disclosed.

また面取り加工後のバリ取りとして、刃部の表裏からバフ研磨を施すことも前記特許文献4に開示されている。   Moreover, it is also disclosed in Patent Document 4 that buffing is performed from the front and back of the blade portion as deburring after chamfering.

実開昭56−56882号公報。Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-56882. 実開平6―58872号公報。Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-58872. 特開平10―174788号公報。Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-174788. 特開平10―216373号公報。Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-216373.

前記の通り櫛体の角稜線を面取りし、更に刃部表裏からバフ研磨を施すと、面取り部分については研磨され、滑らかな仕上げとすることができるが、櫛体の側面部分は、バフ研磨を効果的に施すことができない。また電解研磨を採用して刃部全体の研磨処理を行ったとしても、電解液が櫛体間空間に侵入しない場合もあり、完全な研磨が実施できない。   As described above, chamfering the corner ridge line of the comb body and further buffing from the front and back of the blade part, the chamfered part is polished and a smooth finish can be obtained, but the side part of the comb body is buffed. It cannot be applied effectively. Even if electrolytic polishing is employed to polish the entire blade portion, the electrolytic solution may not enter the intercomb space, and complete polishing cannot be performed.

これらの研磨処理の不確実性によって、櫛体側面に毛髪が接触すると櫛体側面に毛髪が引っ掛かり、毛髪の抜けがスムーズになされない。そこで本発明は、この櫛体側面の完全研磨を施した理容梳き鋏を提案したものである。   Due to the uncertainties of these polishing treatments, when the hair comes into contact with the side surface of the comb body, the hair is caught on the side surface of the comb body and the hair is not smoothly pulled out. Accordingly, the present invention proposes a barber-made candy that has been subjected to complete polishing of the side surfaces of the comb body.

本発明に係る理容用梳き鋏の製造方法は、一端側に指孔部を設け他方側に刃部を設けた二本の鋏部材で構成し、両鋏部材を交叉させると共に交叉部を枢結し、一方の鋏部材の刃部を櫛刃部とし、他方を刀状刃部とした理容用梳き鋏において、櫛形状に加工した矩形断面の櫛体表裏の角稜線を面取りした後、バフ研磨並びにコード研磨によって櫛刃部の表裏全体、面取り面、面取り稜線、櫛体の側面部及び櫛体間隙の奥面部を完全研磨し、当該箇所を完全研磨面に形成したことを特徴とするものである。
The method for manufacturing a barber scissors according to the present invention comprises two scissors members each having a finger hole on one end and a blade on the other side. The two scissors members are crossed and the crossing is pivoted. In a barber scissors with the blade part of one scissor member as the comb blade part and the other as the sword blade part, chamfering the corner ridge lines on the front and back of the comb body with a rectangular cross-section processed into a comb shape, and then buffing In addition, the entire front and back of the comb blade portion, the chamfered surface, the chamfered ridgeline, the side surface portion of the comb body, and the back surface portion of the gap of the comb body are completely polished by code polishing, and the portion is formed on a completely polished surface. is there.

本発明は上記構成を採用することで、梳き鋏の櫛体の面取り稜線となる角部分が丸められ、且つ櫛体側面部及び奥面部が研磨面となるので、使用時における毛髪の抜けがスムーズになされて使い心地が良く、且つ毛髪の傷みの発生を防止できたものである。   By adopting the above-mentioned configuration, the corner portion that becomes the chamfered ridge line of the comb body of the cocoon is rounded, and the side surface portion and the back surface portion of the comb body become the polished surface, so that the hair can be smoothly removed during use. It is easy to use and can prevent the hair from being damaged.

次に本発明の実施の形態について説明する。実施形態に示した梳き鋏は、基本的に従前のものと同様で、一端側に指孔部1a,1bを設けると共に、他方側に刃部2a,2bを設けてなる二本の鋏部材A,Bで構成され、両鋏部材A,Bを中央部分で交叉させ、交叉部を枢結Cしたもので、一方の鋏部材Aの刃部を櫛刃部2aとし、他方の鋏部材Bの刃部を細幅の刀状刃部2bとしたものである。   Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The scissors shown in the embodiment is basically the same as the previous one, and two scissors members A are provided with finger holes 1a, 1b on one end side and blades 2a, 2b on the other side. , B, crossing both hook members A, B at the center, and pivoting the crossing part C. The blade part of one hook member A is the comb blade part 2a, and the other hook member B The blade portion is a narrow blade-like blade portion 2b.

特に本発明は櫛刃部2aの製造手段に特徴を有するもので、常法通り、研削砥石やワイヤーによる切削加工や放電加工などによる溝切り(櫛体間隙の形成)によって櫛形状とし、各櫛体21を矩形断面に形成する(図2イ)。   In particular, the present invention is characterized by the means for manufacturing the comb blade portion 2a. As usual, each comb is formed into a comb shape by grooving (formation of a comb body gap) by cutting or electric discharge machining using a grinding wheel or wire. The body 21 is formed in a rectangular cross section (FIG. 2A).

次に各櫛体21の表裏の角稜線(櫛体間隙の奥面部も含む)22を、研削砥石Dで面取りを行う。但し櫛体21の角稜線22の面取り面23の形状は、必ずしも表裏同一形状とする必要はなく、次の研磨工程において選択される研磨手段に対応して、研磨し易い形状とすれば良い。   Next, chamfering is performed on the front and back corner ridgelines (including the inner surface of the comb body gap) 22 of each comb body 21 with a grinding wheel D. However, the shape of the chamfered surface 23 of the corner ridge line 22 of the comb body 21 is not necessarily the same shape on the front and back sides, and may be a shape that can be easily polished corresponding to the polishing means selected in the next polishing step.

前記の面取り加工前後において刃付け加工を行い、面取り加工並びに刃付け加工後に所定の焼入れ処理を行う。   Blade cutting is performed before and after the chamfering, and predetermined quenching is performed after the chamfering and blade cutting.

焼入れ処理後に仕上げとして櫛刃部2aの研磨を行うもので、研磨は、研磨コードEで櫛体21の側面部24及び奥面部25を研磨し、研磨バフFで櫛刃部2aの表裏全体を研磨するものである(図2ロ)。   The comb blade portion 2a is polished as a finish after the quenching process. The polishing is performed by polishing the side surface portion 24 and the back surface portion 25 of the comb body 21 with the polishing code E, and the entire surface of the comb blade portion 2a with the polishing buff F. It is to be polished (FIG. 2B).

この研磨コードEによる研磨によって側面部24及び奥面部25を僅かな弧状面に形成すると共に、面取り面23と側面部24との境界稜線(面取り稜線)26が丸められ、研磨バフFによって面取り面23と刃部表裏面との境界稜線(面取り稜線)27も丸められる。そして全体として、矩形に近似した楕円断面(但し表裏対称に限定されない)の櫛体21で、櫛体間隙28の内周面全体が機械研磨による完全研磨面となるものである。   The side surface portion 24 and the back surface portion 25 are formed into a slight arc-shaped surface by polishing with the polishing code E, and the boundary ridge line (chamfered ridge line) 26 between the chamfered surface 23 and the side surface portion 24 is rounded, and the chamfered surface is formed by the polishing buff F The boundary ridgeline (chamfered ridgeline) 27 between the blade 23 and the front and back surfaces of the blade portion is also rounded. As a whole, the comb body 21 has an elliptical cross section approximate to a rectangle (but not limited to front and back symmetry), and the entire inner peripheral surface of the comb gap 28 becomes a completely polished surface by mechanical polishing.

而して一般の理容用梳き鋏と同様に指孔部1a,1bに指を装着して調髪を行うと、一部の毛髪が櫛体間隙27に逃げることで梳き刈りが実現するもので、特に櫛体間隙28に逃げた毛髪が鋏との相対的な移動で櫛体21の側面部24や奥面部25と当接して擦れても、当該箇所が研磨面であるので、毛髪が傷むようなことがない。同時に毛髪の引っ掛かりが全く生じないので使い心地もよくなる。   Thus, when a hair is prepared by attaching fingers to the finger holes 1a and 1b in the same manner as a general barb for scissors, a part of the hair escapes into the comb body gap 27 to realize the shearing. In particular, even if the hair that has escaped into the comb gap 28 abuts against the side surface 24 and the back surface 25 of the comb body 21 due to relative movement with the wrinkles, the hair is damaged because the portion is a polished surface. There is nothing. At the same time, the hair is not caught at all, so it is easy to use.

本発明の実施形態の全体図。1 is an overall view of an embodiment of the present invention. 同櫛刃部の製造工程の説明図。Explanatory drawing of the manufacturing process of the comb blade part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1a,1b 指孔部
2a 刃部(櫛刃部)
2b 刃部(刀状刃部)
21 櫛体
22 角稜線
23 面取り面
24 側面部
25 奥面部
26,27 境界稜線(面取り稜線)
28 櫛体間隙
1a, 1b Finger hole 2a Blade (comb blade)
2b Blade (sword blade)
21 Comb 22 Square ridge line 23 Chamfer surface 24 Side surface portion 25 Back surface portion 26, 27 Boundary ridge line (chamfer ridge line)
28 Comb gap

Claims (2)

一端側に指孔部を設け他方側に刃部を設けた二本の鋏部材で構成し、両鋏部材を交叉させると共に交叉部を枢結し、一方の鋏部材の刃部を櫛刃部とし、他方を刀状刃部とした理容用梳き鋏の製造に際して、櫛形状に加工した矩形断面の櫛体表裏の角稜線を面取りした後、バフ研磨並びにコード研磨によって櫛刃部の表裏全体、面取り面、面取り稜線、櫛体の側面部及び櫛体間隙の奥面部を完全研磨してなることを特徴とする理容用梳き鋏の製造方法。 Consists of two scissors members with finger holes on one end and blades on the other side, crossing both scissors and pivoting the cross, and the blade of one scissor member is the comb blade And, in the production of barber scissors with the other sword blade part, after chamfering the corner ridge line of the comb body front and back of the rectangular cross section processed into a comb shape, the entire front and back of the comb blade part by buffing and cord polishing, A method for producing a barb for scissors, wherein the chamfered surface, the chamfered ridgeline, the side surface portion of the comb body, and the back surface portion of the comb body gap are completely polished. 面取り面及び櫛体側面を緩やかな弧状面に形成してなる請求項1記載の理容用梳き鋏の製造方法。 2. The method for producing a barber-making scissors according to claim 1, wherein the chamfered surface and the comb side surface are formed in a gentle arc-shaped surface.
JP2004036455A 2004-02-13 2004-02-13 Manufacturing method for barber candy Expired - Fee Related JP4527997B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7159321B2 (en) * 2004-09-01 2007-01-09 Wen-Ya Yeh Notched single-edge thinning scissors
JP4827184B2 (en) * 2006-10-25 2011-11-30 株式会社ヒカリ 鋏, and its manufacturing method
JP5956855B2 (en) 2012-07-04 2016-07-27 日本航空電子工業株式会社 Cutting edge processing method and tool manufacturing method
JP2022150805A (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-10-07 株式会社ファーストシステム Deburring method and deburring device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5064083U (en) * 1973-10-13 1975-06-10
JPS5656882U (en) * 1979-10-05 1981-05-16
JPS62193777A (en) * 1986-02-21 1987-08-25 Shinei Kogyo Kk Linear abrasive body and polishing method
JPS63196362A (en) * 1987-02-09 1988-08-15 Seiko Epson Corp Precision mold stripper hole machining method
JPH0658872U (en) * 1993-01-26 1994-08-16 株式会社マテックマツザキ Plow shears
JP3616703B2 (en) * 1997-02-01 2005-02-02 鉄雄 佐藤 Manufacturing method of sukiyaki

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