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JP4658294B2 - How to install dry joint material in the joint - Google Patents
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JP4658294B2 - How to install dry joint material in the joint - Google Patents

How to install dry joint material in the joint Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4658294B2
JP4658294B2 JP2000228000A JP2000228000A JP4658294B2 JP 4658294 B2 JP4658294 B2 JP 4658294B2 JP 2000228000 A JP2000228000 A JP 2000228000A JP 2000228000 A JP2000228000 A JP 2000228000A JP 4658294 B2 JP4658294 B2 JP 4658294B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
joint material
dry
groove
dry joint
jig
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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JP2000228000A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2002038615A (en
Inventor
純司 本田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP2000228000A priority Critical patent/JP4658294B2/en
Publication of JP2002038615A publication Critical patent/JP2002038615A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4658294B2 publication Critical patent/JP4658294B2/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、乾式目地材に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
図4(イ)(ロ)に示すように、例えば、外壁などの目地防水構造として、芯部51を備え、この芯部51から両側方に突出するヒレ52…を備えた弾力性を有するゴム状の乾式目地材53を用い、この乾式目地材53を、2次止水材として目地54内の奥方に装着し、そして、目地54内の手前側にシーリング材55を充填する構造のものがある。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
例えば、この目地防水構造において、乾式目地材53を目地54内の奥方に装着しようとすると、図4(ハ)に示すように、不本意にも斜めを向いてしまったりして、適正な姿勢状態に装着するのが、施工上、なかなかに難しいという問題があった。
【0004】
本発明は、かかる問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、目地内に、適正な姿勢状態に確実に装着することができる構造の乾式目地材を提供することを課題とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記の課題は、芯部を有し、この芯部から両側方に突出するヒレを備えた乾式目地材において、芯部に、芯部の正面側に開くまたは開いた目地材装着用として使用可能な溝が設けられていることを特徴とする乾式目地材によって解決される。
【0006】
この乾式目地材は、芯部の正面側に溝が設けられているから、この溝に目地材装着用の治具を差し込み、この治具で、乾式目地材の向きを一定方向に固定しながら目地内に差し込んでいくことができ、従って、乾式目地材を、目地内に、適正な姿勢状態に確実に装着することができる。
【0007】
しかも、溝は芯部に備えられているから、乾式目地材の向きを治具で一定方向に固定するに必要な深さの溝を形成することができるし、この溝の形成によって防水性能や目地材としての機能が損なわれることもない。
【0008】
また、上記の課題は、基本的には、正面側に開くまたは開いた目地材装着用として使用可能な溝が設けられていることを特徴とする乾式目地材によって解決可能である。
【0009】
【発明の実施の形態】
次に、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
【0010】
図1(ロ)に示す目地防水構造において、1は目地、2はバックアップ材としても機能する防水帯、3は二次止水材としての乾式目地材、4は一次止水材としての不定形弾性シーリング材であり、目地1の背後に防水帯2が備えられ、目地1内の奥方に乾式目地材3が装着され、目地1内の手前側にシーリング材4が充填されている。
【0011】
この目地構造において、乾式目地材3は、弾力性を有するゴム状のものからなっており、図1(イ)に示すように、芯部5と、この芯部5から両側方に突出するヒレ6…とを備え、ヒレ6…の弾力性によって目地1の寸法誤差を吸収したり、また、温度変化などによる目地1の動きに追従して弾力的に変形することで目地1を止水状態に保つようになされている。
【0012】
この乾式目地材3において、その正面側の中央部、即ち芯部5に対応する部分には、この目地材3の正面側に開く又は開いた、所定の深さのスリット状の溝7が形成されており、図2に示すように、この溝7に、目地材装着用治具8を差し込むことができるようになっている。
【0013】
目地材装着用治具8は、溝7内に差し込まれる差込み部9と、持ち手部10とを備えており、持ち手部10を持って差込み部9を溝7内に差し込むことができるようになっている。差込み部9は、板状の形態を備えており、溝7内に差し込んだ状態にし、持ち手部10を持って固定した状態において、乾式目地材3が左右に勝手に振れないようにするものである。即ち、溝7の深さ、幅、長さの各寸法は、治具8の差込み部9を溝7内に差し込んだ状態において、そのような左右方向の勝手な振れが規制されるような寸法に設定されている。
【0014】
目地1への上記の乾式目地材3の装着は、図3(イ)(ロ)に順次に示すように、乾式目地材3の溝7に治具8の差込み部9を差し込んだ状態にし、持ち手部10を持ち、その状態で、乾式目地材3を目地1内に押し込んで、所定の装着位置にセットするというようにして行う。この装着作業において、乾式目地材3は、目地1内において装着位置まで押し込んでいく過程で左右に振れようとするが、この振れを治具8の差込み部9が阻止し、それによって乾式目地材3は、左右に振れてしまうことなく、所定の装着位置に装着される。このように、上記の乾式目地材3によれば、この乾式目地材3を、目地1内に、適正な姿勢状態に確実に装着することができる。そして、最後に、図3(ハ)に示すように、治具8を引き抜く。
【0015】
なお、この引き抜きの際に、乾式目地材3が目地1内から引き抜かれてしまわないように、例えば、治具8の差込み部9について、これを、先端側に向けて細くなる断面形状に形成しておくのもよいし、溝7の対向両面が治具8の差込み部に両面に強く当接しないような寸法設計をしておくようにしてもよいし、要は、治具8を使用して乾式目地材3を装着した後に、治具8に乾式目地材3を伴わせず、治具8のみを取り外すことができるようになされていればよい。
【0016】
また、装着方法としては、上記のような方法に限らず、その他、例えば、乾式目地材3をそれ単独で指先などで目地1内に装着し、その装着状態によって、これが左右に振れていたら、上記のような治具8あるいは他の治具を用い、その差込み部9を乾式目地材3の溝7内に差し込んで、向きを修正して所定の適正な装着状態にする、というような装着方法を採ってもよい。
【0017】
以上に、本発明の実施形態を示したが、本発明はこれに限られるものではなく、発明思想を逸脱しない範囲で各種の変更が可能である。例えば、上記の実施形態では、特定の形態をした乾式目地材3を示しているが、これに限らず、本発明の乾式目地材は、溝を形成できるような芯部と、この芯部から両側方に突出するヒレとを備えた各種形態のものからなっていてよい。更に、ヒレの本数や形態についても、また、芯部の形態についても、各種形態のものが採用されてよいし、溝の形態についても、用いる治具との関係において、各種形態に形成されていてよい。また、乾式目地材3は、弾力性を有するゴム状のもののほか、硬質部分とゴム状部分とを複合化させたものであってもよいし、撓み性を有するヒレを備えた構造のものなど、各種構造のものであってよい。また、本発明の乾式目地材は、上記の実施形態のような2次止水材でなくてもよく、単独で用いられる止水材や、あるいは、目地のバックアップ材などとして用いられるものであってもよい。また、本発明の目地材は、外壁目地に限らず、各種目地用の目地材として構成されてよい。
【0018】
【発明の効果】
本発明の乾式目地材は、以上のとおりのものであるから、目地内に、適正な姿勢状態に確実に装着することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】実施形態を示すもので、図(イ)は乾式目地材の横断面図、図(ロ)は目地部分の横断面図である。
【図2】目地と乾式目地材と装着用治具とを分離状態にして示す斜視図である。
【図3】図(イ)〜図(ハ)は装着方法を順次に示す横断面図である。
【図4】従来例を示すもので、図(イ)は乾式目地材の横断面図、図(ロ)は目地部分の横断面図、図(ハ)は装着方法を示す横断面図である。
【符号の説明】
1…目地
3…乾式目地材
5…芯部
6…ヒレ
7…溝
8…装着用治具
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a dry joint material.
[0002]
[Prior art]
As shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b), for example, as a joint waterproof structure such as an outer wall, a rubber having a core 51 and fins 52 projecting from the core 51 to both sides is provided. The dry type joint material 53 is used, the dry type joint material 53 is mounted as a secondary waterproofing material in the back of the joint 54, and the sealing material 55 is filled in the front side of the joint 54. is there.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
For example, in this joint waterproof structure, if the dry joint material 53 is to be mounted in the interior of the joint 54, as shown in FIG. There was a problem that it was quite difficult to install in the state.
[0004]
This invention is made | formed in view of this problem, Comprising: It aims at providing the dry joint material of a structure which can be reliably mounted | worn in a proper attitude | position state in a joint.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The above-mentioned problem is that a dry joint material having a core part and having fins protruding from both sides of the core part can be used for mounting a joint material that opens or opens on the front side of the core part. This is solved by a dry joint material characterized in that a simple groove is provided.
[0006]
Since this dry joint material is provided with a groove on the front side of the core part, a jig for mounting the joint material is inserted into this groove, and with this jig, the orientation of the dry joint material is fixed in a certain direction. Accordingly, the dry joint material can be reliably mounted in an appropriate posture in the joint.
[0007]
In addition, since the groove is provided in the core portion, it is possible to form a groove having a depth necessary for fixing the orientation of the dry joint material in a fixed direction with a jig, and the formation of this groove can improve the waterproof performance. The function as a joint material is not impaired.
[0008]
Further, the above problem can be basically solved by a dry joint material characterized in that a groove that can be used for mounting a joint material that opens or opens on the front side is provided.
[0009]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0010]
In the joint waterproof structure shown in FIG. 1 (b), 1 is a joint, 2 is a waterproofing band that also functions as a backup material, 3 is a dry joint material as a secondary waterproofing material, and 4 is an irregular shape as a primary waterproofing material. It is an elastic sealing material. A waterproofing band 2 is provided behind the joint 1, a dry joint material 3 is attached to the back of the joint 1, and a sealing material 4 is filled on the front side of the joint 1.
[0011]
In this joint structure, the dry joint material 3 is made of a rubber-like material having elasticity. As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the core part 5 and the fins protruding from the core part 5 on both sides are provided. 6 ..., and the elasticity of the fins 6 ... absorbs the dimensional error of the joint 1 and also elastically deforms following the movement of the joint 1 due to temperature changes etc. It is made to keep on.
[0012]
In the dry joint material 3, a slit-like groove 7 having a predetermined depth that opens or opens on the front side of the joint material 3 is formed in the center portion on the front side, that is, the portion corresponding to the core portion 5. As shown in FIG. 2, a joint material mounting jig 8 can be inserted into the groove 7.
[0013]
The joint material mounting jig 8 includes an insertion portion 9 to be inserted into the groove 7 and a handle portion 10 so that the insertion portion 9 can be inserted into the groove 7 by holding the handle portion 10. It has become. The insertion part 9 has a plate-like form and prevents the dry joint material 3 from swinging left and right in a state of being inserted into the groove 7 and fixed with the handle part 10. It is. That is, the dimensions of the depth, width and length of the groove 7 are such dimensions that such a free-running movement in the left-right direction is restricted when the insertion portion 9 of the jig 8 is inserted into the groove 7. Is set to
[0014]
The above-described dry joint material 3 is attached to the joint 1 in a state where the insertion portion 9 of the jig 8 is inserted into the groove 7 of the dry joint material 3 as shown in FIG. The holding part 10 is held, and in this state, the dry joint material 3 is pushed into the joint 1 and set at a predetermined mounting position. In this mounting operation, the dry joint material 3 tends to swing left and right in the process of being pushed into the mounting position in the joint 1, but this swing is prevented by the insertion portion 9 of the jig 8, thereby causing the dry joint material 3 to move. 3 is mounted at a predetermined mounting position without swinging left and right. Thus, according to the dry joint material 3 described above, the dry joint material 3 can be reliably mounted in the joint 1 in an appropriate posture state. Finally, the jig 8 is pulled out as shown in FIG.
[0015]
In order to prevent the dry joint material 3 from being pulled out from the joint 1 during this extraction, for example, the insertion portion 9 of the jig 8 is formed in a cross-sectional shape that narrows toward the tip side. It is also possible to design the dimensions so that the opposite surfaces of the groove 7 do not abut the both sides of the insertion portion of the jig 8 strongly. In short, the jig 8 is used. Then, after mounting the dry joint material 3, it is only necessary that the jig 8 can be removed without accompanying the dry joint material 3 to the jig 8.
[0016]
In addition, the mounting method is not limited to the method described above. For example, if the dry joint material 3 is mounted in the joint 1 with a fingertip or the like alone, depending on the mounting state, Using such a jig 8 or other jig as described above, the insertion portion 9 is inserted into the groove 7 of the dry joint material 3, and the orientation is corrected to a predetermined proper mounting state. You may take a method.
[0017]
Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to this, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, in the above embodiment, the dry joint material 3 having a specific form is shown. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the dry joint material of the present invention includes a core part that can form a groove, and the core part. It may consist of various forms with fins projecting on both sides. Further, the number and form of fins and the form of the core part may be various forms, and the form of the groove is formed in various forms in relation to the jig to be used. It's okay. Further, the dry joint material 3 may be a rubber-like material having elasticity, a composite of a hard part and a rubber-like part, or a structure having a fin having flexibility. These may be of various structures. Further, the dry joint material of the present invention may not be the secondary water stop material as in the above embodiment, but may be used as a water stop material used alone or as a backup material for joints. May be. The joint material of the present invention is not limited to the outer wall joint, and may be configured as a joint material for various joints.
[0018]
【The invention's effect】
Since the dry joint material of the present invention is as described above, it can be reliably mounted in an appropriate posture state in the joint.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment, in which FIG. (A) is a cross-sectional view of a dry joint material, and (B) is a cross-sectional view of a joint part.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a joint, a dry joint material, and a mounting jig in a separated state.
FIGS. 3A to 3C are cross-sectional views sequentially showing mounting methods.
4A and 4B show a conventional example, in which FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a dry joint material, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view of a joint part, and FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view showing a mounting method. .
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Joint 3 ... Dry joint material 5 ... Core part 6 ... Fin 7 ... Groove 8 ... Jig for mounting

Claims (2)

芯部を有し、この芯部から両側方に突出するヒレを備え、前記芯部に、芯部の正面側の中央部おいて開くまたは開いた、所定の深さをして、深さ方向の奥方に向けて溝幅方向の拡がりを有さない溝が設けられた乾式目地材と、
板状の形態をし、前記乾式目地材の溝内に差し込まれ、前記乾式目地材の溝の深さとの関係で、両板面にて前記乾式目地材を側方に振れさせないように規制できるようになされた差込み部、及び、持ち手部を備えた目地材装着用治具と
を用い、
前記乾式目地材の溝に治具の差込み部を差し込み、持ち手部を持ち、乾式目地材を目地内に押し込んでいき、その押込み過程で、該乾式目地材が側方に振れようとするのを、溝に差し込んだ治具の差込み部に阻止させるようにして、該乾式目地材を所定の装着深さ位置にセットすることを特徴とする目地内への乾式目地材の装着方法。
Has a core portion comprising a fin protruding from the core on both sides, the core opens Oite the central portion on the front side of the core, or open, by a predetermined depth, the depth and dry Shikimoku locations materials grooved without the spread of the groove width direction toward a deeper direction,
It has a plate-like form and is inserted into the groove of the dry joint material and can be controlled so as not to swing the dry joint material laterally on both plate surfaces in relation to the depth of the groove of the dry joint material. And a joint material mounting jig provided with an insertion portion and a handle portion.
Use
Insert the jig insertion part into the groove of the dry joint material, hold the handle, push the dry joint material into the joint, and in the pushing process, the dry joint material tends to swing sideways The dry joint material is set in a joint, wherein the dry joint material is set at a predetermined mounting depth position so as to be blocked by the insertion portion of the jig inserted into the groove.
芯部を有し、この芯部から両側方に突出するヒレを備え、前記芯部に、芯部の正面側の中央部において開くまたは開いた、所定の深さをして、深さ方向の奥方に向けて溝幅方向の拡がりを有さない溝が設けられた乾式目地材と、It has a core part and is provided with fins protruding from the core part on both sides. The core part is opened or opened at the center part on the front side of the core part, and has a predetermined depth. A dry joint material provided with a groove not extending in the groove width direction toward the back;
板状の形態をし、前記乾式目地材の溝内に差し込まれ、前記乾式目地材の溝の深さとの関係で、両板面にて前記乾式目地材を側方に振れさせないように規制できるようになされた差込み部、及び、持ち手部を備えた目地材装着用治具と  It has a plate-like form and is inserted into the groove of the dry joint material and can be controlled so as not to swing the dry joint material laterally on both plate surfaces in relation to the depth of the groove of the dry joint material. And a joint material mounting jig provided with an insertion portion and a handle portion.
を用い、  Use
目地内で側方に振れた状態に装着されてしまった乾式目地材に対し、前記治具の差込み部を目地内の該乾式目地材の溝に差し込んで該治具の持ち手を操作し、乾式目地材の向きを修正することを特徴とする目地内への乾式目地材の装着方法。  For the dry joint material that has been mounted in a state of swinging laterally in the joint, insert the insertion part of the jig into the groove of the dry joint material in the joint, and operate the handle of the jig, A method for mounting a dry joint material into a joint, characterized by correcting the orientation of the dry joint material.
JP2000228000A 2000-07-27 2000-07-27 How to install dry joint material in the joint Expired - Fee Related JP4658294B2 (en)

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JP4658294B2 true JP4658294B2 (en) 2011-03-23

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