JP4724393B2 - Corner member and wall structure using it - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a corner member and a wall structure using the corner member, which are used for construction of a building panel in a corner under a window.

Conventionally, a parting edge used for construction of a building panel around a window is fixed to an L shape, and a gap due to construction is generated at the corner, and rainwater intrusion and aesthetics are reduced. A wall member and a wall structure to be covered are known.
(For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-23932

  In the prior art, rainwater that flows into the parting edge beside the window flows into the wall surface and causes rain leakage on the wall surface.

  This invention makes it a corner member which has a water flow board which discharges the rainwater which flowed into the parting edge of a window side, and a wall structure using it.

  The corner member and the wall structure using the corner member according to the present invention have the following effects.

A. At the parting edge that covers the edge of the building panel, rainwater that connects the nail edge that fixes the parting edge and the parting bottom that rises from the nail edge is attached to the bottom of the parting edge. A corner member that is discharged by a flowing water plate that flows outward.
a. Rainwater that has flown into the edge of the window can be drained outside the wall,
I. Prevents inflow into the wall surface and prevents rain leakage on the wall surface.

B. By covering the gap between the parting edge of the parting edge and the corner member and having a covering function,
a. By covering the gap between the parting edge of the parting edge and the corner member, the beauty is improved,
b. Construction becomes easy and workability is improved.

C. By using a corner member with a water catcher with a water collecting function to collect the rainwater of the nail striking edge of the parting edge on the flowing water plate of the corner member,
a. It becomes possible to narrow the width of the water flow plate of the corner member,
I. The processing width of the L-shaped notch and the notch end notched in the groove shape is narrowed so that the flowing water plate of the corner member can be constructed,
B. Easy installation, improved workability, and c. Airtightness on the wall surface of the building panel is improved.

D. By combining a parting edge with a sloping ridge with a water collecting function on the nail striking edge of the parting edge, it is a corner member,
a. It is possible to improve the water collecting function for collecting rainwater on the water flow plate of the corner member.

E. By combining the covering member with the covering function, covering the gap between the parting edge of the parting edge and the corner member,
a. By covering the gap between the parting edge of the parting edge and the corner member, the beauty is improved,
b. Easy installation, improved workability,
c. The structure of the corner member is simplified.

F. By using a covering member that the covering member is hooked on the parting edge, using a covering member that partially cuts off the hooking end to form an outlet,
a. It is possible to improve the drainage function of rainwater from the corner plate .
I. Prevents inflow into the wall surface and improves the rain leakage prevention performance of the wall surface.

G. By making the wall structure using the corner member of this invention,
a. It is easy to enclose the window around the window with a frame that has the same width as the edge of the edge.
I. The design of the wall is improved,
b. Improved rain performance, reducing or eliminating coking,
I. Prevents dirt from caulking deterioration and improves aesthetics,
B. It saves caulking, improves workability, and lowers costs.

A. The metal plate according to the present invention is:
a. Next is a painted metal plate,
I. Painted galvanized steel sheet b. Painted aluminum zinc alloy plated steel plate c. Painted stainless steel plate d. Painted copper plate e. To painted aluminum alloy sheet. Synthetic resin sheet bonded metal plate. Painted titanium / nickel alloy plate. Other coated alloy steel, etc. b. Next, unpainted metal plate,
I. Galvanized steel sheet b. Aluminum zinc alloy plated steel plate c. Stainless steel plate d. Copper plate e. Aluminum alloy plates, etc. Titanium / nickel alloy plate. Other alloy steels c. Metal plates obtained by deep embossing of these metal plates d. Use a metal plate painted on embossing.

B. The fixing of the building panel and drainage receiving material used in this invention is
a. For nailing, a fixing tool represented by the following is used.
I. Tapping screw. Nail c. Stapler. Wood screw ho. Pop rivets etc.

C. The backing material of the building panel used in this invention is
a. Next, typical foamed synthetic resin
I. Rigid foamed urethane resin b. Hard foamed nurate resin c. Foamed phenol resin d. Foamed styrene resin, etc. b. Next, representative backside paper is laminated.
I. Laminated aluminum foil b. Steel paper c. Polyethylene coat kraft paper. Aluminum evaporated paper e. Synthetic resin sheet, etc.

  Embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings by the following Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 4, and Embodiment 5.

  1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

A. The building panel 1 in Example 1 shown in FIG.
a. A long surface material 1a made of a metal plate 7 is formed to form a front base 1b having a front surface 1c and a groove 1d as follows:
I. A substantially flat and elongated front portion 1c;
B. A groove 1d that is bent into an isosceles trapezoid without a long bottom on the back side,
C. The front base 1b is composed of a plurality of alternating ones and provided with a front 1c on both sides thereof.
b. On one side end of the front base 1b, the following insertion piece 1e is formed,
I. Bend the face material 1a to the back side, and then bend it acutely to the back side.
B. Further, it is bent into a crank shape on the front surface side, and then bent into a U-shape on the front surface side to form an insertion piece 1e whose tip is folded back on the back surface side,
c. Further, the following fitting groove 1f and nail piece 1g are formed on the other side end of the front base 1b,
I. The surface material 1a is bent in a dogleg shape on the back surface side, further folded in a dogleg shape on the back surface side, folded back on the back surface side, and then folded in the U shape on the front surface side to form a fitting groove 1f. ,
B. Extending the fitting groove 1f, a nail punch 1g having a half-circle projecting to the surface side and a tip turned back to the surface side is formed,
d. On the back side of the molded surface material 1a,
I. Insert the side edge of the back paper 1i into the folded end of the insertion piece 1e, and place the other side edge of the back paper 1i on the nail piece 1g,
B. The backing material 1h is formed of the foamed synthetic resin 8a covered with the back paper 1i,
C. A cut end 1j is formed at the end in the longitudinal direction.

B. The parting edge 2 of Example 1 shown in FIG.
a. Form a parting edge 2h with one flat end folded back on the back side,
b. The other end of the parting edge 2h is bent into an L shape on the back side to form a parting bottom 2i having the following locking groove 2j,
I. The locking groove 2j is a locking groove 2j in which the parting bottom 2i on the parting side 2h side is recessed on the back side in a shallow dish shape,
c. Folding the parting bottom 2i into an L shape on the back side, forming a half-section ridge 2c that opens to the back side in the middle, forming a nail striking edge 2b with the tip folded back to the surface side,
d. The parting edge 2h, the parting bottom 2i, and the nail driving side 2b form a bowl-shaped parting bar 2m that opens on the back side.

C. The corner member 3 of Example 1 shown in FIG.
a. Forming a rectangular water guide piece 3e that is substantially flat and has one side edge slightly bent into an L shape on the back surface side,
b. One end of the water guide piece 3e is bent to the back side at an obtuse angle to form a water flow plate 3c,
c. The flowing water plate 3c is bent at an obtuse angle on the surface side to form a fixed piece 3a,
d. The side end of the fixed piece 3a facing the bent side end of the water guide piece 3e is bent to the surface side in an L shape to form a water shielding piece 3b,
e. Then, the corner member 3 and the symmetrical corner member 3 are combined to form a pair of corner members 3.

D. Construction of the wall surface 5 of Example 1 shown in FIGS.
a. A semi-external window frame 6 is fixed between the right and left pillars 5b constituting the wall foundation 5a and the upper and lower window lintels 5c attached between the pillars 5b.
b. Then, the trunk edge 5d is applied to the pillar 5b as follows,
I. The trunk edge 5d is constructed along the lower side of the window lower frame 6a constituting the lower frame of the window frame 6,
B. Put another barrel edge 5d on the upper side of the barrel edge 5d, and construct the tip according to the window vertical frame 6b, which constitutes the left and right frames of the window frame 6,
C. In addition, construct a trunk edge 5d at an appropriate location on the wall surface 5,
c. On the trunk edge 5d, construct the parting edge 2 sideways as follows,
I. A slightly longer parting edge 2 cut in accordance with the size of the window lower frame 6a,
B. Installed along the parting side 2h below the window lower frame 6a, and fixed the nail driving side 2b with a nail,
d. Next, the corner member 3 is constructed as follows,
I. At the corners of the window vertical frame 6b constituting the left and right vertical frames of the window frame 6 and the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2 protruding to the side from the window vertical frame 6b,
B. Put the water guide piece 3e of the corner member 3 on the parting side 2h of the parting edge 2,
C. Fixing the fixed piece 3a of the corner member 3 by nailing,
e. Then, install the parting edge 2 vertically as follows:
I. In accordance with the length of the window frame 6, the parting edge 2 cut is
B. The parting bottom 2i of the parting edge 2 along the vertical window frame 6b,
C. One end of the nail driving edge 2b of the parting edge 2 is aligned with the corner of the water flow plate 3c of the corner member 3 and the fixing piece 3a, and the nail driving edge 2b is fixed by nailing,
f. As described above, the building panel 1 is vertically stretched on the wall base 5a around the constructed window as follows.
I. In the fitting groove 1f of the already-constructed building panel 1 that continues laterally on the wall surface 5,
B. In accordance with the shape of the wall surface 5 of the window frame 6 parts, and cutting edge 1k formed by cutting an L-shape, so as to enter the water flow plate 3c of the corner member 3, switching by cutting out the groove-like from the notch of the L-shaped Insert the insertion piece 1e of the building panel 1 having the insertion end 1k, and fix the nail piece 1g by nailing,
C. Insert the insertion piece 1e of the other building panel 1 into the fitting groove 1f of the building panel 1, and fix the nail piece 1g by nailing,
D. Repeating the above, constructing the wall surface 5 by the plurality of building panels 1 applied to the wall substrate 5a,
E. A sealing material 8b is filled and applied to the outer gap between the water flow plate 3 of the corner member 3 and the cut end 1k cut out in the groove shape of the building panel 1.

  3, FIG. 5, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 show Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

A. The building panel 1 in Example 2 shown in FIG. 3 is the same as that in Example 1.

B. A parting edge 2 in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5 is the same as that in the first embodiment.

C. The corner member 3 of Example 2 shown in FIG.
a. Forming a rectangular water guide piece 3e that is substantially flat and has one side edge slightly bent into an L shape on the surface side,
b. One end of the water guide piece 3e is bent at an obtuse angle to the surface side to form a water flow plate 3c,
c. A side of the water flow plate 3c slightly bent into an L shape of the water guide piece 3e is slightly bent into an L shape on the back surface side to form a water dike 3d.
d. In addition, the fixed piece 3a is formed by bending the end of the water flow plate 3c facing the water guide piece 3e at an obtuse angle on the back surface side,
e. The fixed piece 3a is bent on the flowing water 3d side of the flowing water plate 3c as follows to form a water receiving piece 3f,
I. The water receiving piece 3f is formed by bending the corner of the fixed piece 3a of the width of the nail punching edge 2b of the parting edge 2 into a U-shape obliquely on the back surface side while leaving the width of the flowing water plate 3c,
B. The bent metal plate 7 has a trapezoidal shape with the bent line as the base, and the upper oblique side is substantially parallel to the bent line with the flowing water plate 3c.
f. The side edge of the fixed piece 3a facing the bent side edge of the water receiving piece 3f is bent to the back side in an L shape to form a water shielding piece 3b,
g. The water shielding piece 3b is bent to the back side in an L shape in accordance with the parting bottom 2i of the parting edge 2 to form the following covering surface 3h,
I. The covering surface 3h extends to cover the water guide piece 3e,
B. The covering surface 3h is formed by bending the back surface side into an L shape in accordance with the parting side 2h of the parting edge 2 described above,
h. Then, the corner member 3 and the symmetrical corner member 3 are combined to form a pair of corner members 3.

D. The construction of the wall surface 5 of Example 2 shown in FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and FIG.
a. The external window frame 6 is fixed between the right and left pillars 5b constituting the wall base 5a and the upper and lower window lintels 5c attached between the pillars 5b.
b. On the wall foundation 5a, construct the parting edge 2 sideways as follows,
I. In accordance with the size of the window lower frame 6a that constitutes the lower frame of the window frame 6, the parting edge 2 that has been cut,
B. Installed along the parting side 2h below the window lower frame 6a, and fixed the nail driving side 2b with a nail,
c. Next, the corner member 3 is constructed as follows,
I. In the corners at the lower end of the window vertical frame 6b that constitute the left and right vertical frames of the window frame 6,
B. Cover the water guide piece 3e of the corner member 3 on the estimated extension of the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2,
C. Fixing the fixed piece 3a of the corner member 3 by nailing,
d. Then, install the parting edge 2 vertically as follows:
I. A parting edge 2 cut substantially in accordance with the length obtained by subtracting the height of the water receiving piece 3 f of the corner member 3 from the length of the window frame 6,
B. The parting bottom 2i of the parting edge 2 along the vertical window frame 6b,
C. One end of the parting edge 2 is aligned in the corner member 3 as follows, and the nail driving edge 2b is fixed by nailing,
○ The fixed piece 3a, the water shielding piece 3b, and the covering surface 3h of the corner member 3 are made to correspond to the nail driving side 2b, the parting bottom 2i, and the parting side 2h of the parting edge 2, respectively.
e. As described above, the building panel 1 is applied to the wall base 5a around the constructed window as follows,
I. In the fitting groove 1f of the already-constructed building panel 1 that continues downward on the wall surface 5,
B. In accordance with the shape of the wall surface 5 of the window frame 6 part, the insertion piece 1e of the building panel 1 having an L-shaped cut end 1k is inserted, and the nail piece 1g is fixed by nailing,
C. Insert the insertion piece 1e of the other building panel 1 into the fitting groove 1f of the building panel 1, and fix the nail piece 1g by nailing,
D. The above is repeated and the wall surface 5 is constructed by the plurality of building panels 1 applied to the wall base 5a.

  3, FIG. 9, FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 show Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

A. The building panel 1 in Example 3 shown in FIG. 3 is the same as that in Example 1.

B. The parting edge 2 in Example 3 shown in FIG. 14 consists of the following parting material 2g and the nailing material 2a, and is constructed in combination.
a. Form the parting material 2g metal plate 7,
b. Form a parting edge 2h with one flat end folded back on the back side,
c. The other end of the parting edge 2h is bent into an L shape on the back side to form a parting bottom 2i having the following locking groove 2j,
I. The locking groove 2j is a locking groove 2j in which the parting bottom 2i on the parting side 2h side is recessed on the back side in a shallow dish shape,
d. The parting bottom 2i is folded back to the back side, and is inserted into the locking groove 2j side, folded into a U-shape on the front side, and then folded back to the back side and having a plurality of cut-and-raised projections 2l as follows. Forming side 2k,
I. The cut-and-raised protrusion 2l is a metal plate 7,
B. With the bottom of the boat facing toward the folded side of the insertion side 2k, it is made to project alternately on both sides of the insertion side 2k in a half-cut shape.
C. The ship's edge is cut to form a level difference of about two metal plates 7,
e. The nail material 2a is formed by molding a synthetic resin 8.
f. Forming a substantially flat nail driving edge 2b having a triangular protrusion 2c projecting on the surface side in the middle with one side end,
g. A fitting side 2d having a cross-sectional tuning fork shape is formed on the other side end side of the nail driving side 2b,
I. The fitting side 2d forms a fitting groove 2f having a plurality of sawtooth protrusions 2e as follows at its tip,
B. The sawtooth protrusion 2e is a mountain shape having a short side and a long side that protrudes from the fitting side 2d, the short side is perpendicular to the fitting side 2d, and the long side is located on the tip side,
h. Then, the insertion side 2k of the parting material 2g is inserted into the fitting groove 2f of the nail punching material 2a, and the back surface is formed by the parting side 2h of the parting material 2g, the parting bottom 2i, and the nail driving side 2b of the nail hitting material 2a. It forms a bowl-shaped parting rod 2m that opens to the side.

C. The corner member 3 of Example 3 shown in FIG.
a. Forming a rectangular water guide piece 3e that is substantially flat and has one side edge slightly bent into an L shape on the surface side,
b. The other side end of the water guide piece 3e is slightly bent into an L shape on the front side, and the tip side is extended and bent to an L shape on the back side, and the tip is bent into a U shape on the back side. Form the
c. Bending the rear end side of the water guide piece 3e to the back side at an obtuse angle to form the water flow plate 3c,
d. The water flow plate 3c is slightly bent into an L shape on the surface side of the catch piece 3g side of the water guide piece 3e to form a water dike 3d.
e. Further, the fixed piece 3a is formed by bending the end portion facing the water guide piece 3e of the water flow plate 3c at an obtuse angle on the surface side,
f. The fixed piece 3a is bent on the flowing water 3d side of the flowing water plate 3c as follows to form a water receiving piece 3f,
I. The water receiving piece 3f is formed by bending the corner of the fixed piece 3a having a width substantially equal to the nail driving edge 2b of the parting edge 2 into a U-shape obliquely on the surface side while leaving the width of the flowing water plate 3c.
B. The bent metal plate 7 has a trapezoidal shape with the bent line as the base, and the upper oblique side is substantially parallel to the bent line with the flowing water plate 3c.
g. Bending the side end of the fixed piece 3a facing the bent side end of the water receiving piece 3f to the surface side in an L shape to form a water shielding piece 3b,
I. The water-impervious piece 3b is in contact with the water flow plate 3c, and its tip slightly protrudes like the water flow dike 3d of the water flow plate 3c.
h. Then, the corner member 3 and the symmetrical corner member 3 are combined to form a pair of corner members 3.

D. The covering member 4 of Example 3 shown in FIG.
a. The central part of the hypotenuse of the substantially right-angled isosceles triangle is a link surface 4a having a cut-out shape by a slightly smaller right-angled isosceles triangle,
b. Folding edges 4b of the linkage surface 4a are formed in a semicircular shape on the back side to form a hooking end 4b.
c. The outlet 4d is formed by cutting out the width of the water guide piece 3b of the corner member 3 at a portion of the hook end 4b between the corner and the width of the hook piece 3g of the corner member 3.
d. The interlocking surface 4a opposite to the hooking end 4b is bent into an L shape on the back surface side, and a holding end 4c is formed in a substantially rectangular and obtuse crank shape on the back surface side.

E. The construction of the wall surface 5 of Example 3 shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 11, FIG. 12, and FIG.
a. A semi-external window frame 6 is fixed between the right and left pillars 5b constituting the wall foundation 5a and the upper and lower window lintels 5c attached between the pillars 5b.
b. On the wall base 5a, the nailing material 2a of the parting edge 2 is applied sideways as follows,
I. In accordance with the size of the window lower frame 6a that constitutes the lower frame of the window frame 6, the cut nailing material 2a is
B. The fitting side 2d is installed along the lower side of the window lower frame 6a, and the nail driving side 2b is fixed by nailing,
c. Next, the corner member 3 is constructed as follows,
I. In the corners at the lower end of the window vertical frame 6b that constitute the left and right vertical frames of the window frame 6,
B. Cover the water guide piece 3e of the corner member 3 on the estimated extension of the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2,
C. Fixing the fixed piece 3a of the corner member 3 by nailing,
d. Then, construct the nail hammer 2a of the parting edge 2 vertically as follows:
I. Subtracting the height of the water receiving piece 3f of the corner member 3 from the length of the window frame 6, the nail material 2a cut substantially in accordance with the length,
B. The fitting side 2d of the nailing material 2a is along the window vertical frame 6b,
C. One end of the nail driving material 2a is aligned in the corner member 3 as follows, and the nail driving edge 2b is fixed by nailing,
○ The fixed piece 3a and the water shielding piece 3b of the corner member 3 are respectively made to correspond to the nail driving side 2b and the fitting side 2d of the nail driving material 2a,
e. On the wall base 5a around the window constructed as described above, the construction panel 1 is applied in a horizontal manner as follows,
I. In the fitting groove 1f of the already-constructed building panel 1 that continues downward on the wall surface 5,
B. In accordance with the shape of the wall surface 5 of the window frame 6 part, the insertion piece 1e of the building panel 1 having an L-shaped cut end 1k is inserted, and the nail piece 1g is fixed by nailing,
C. Insert the insertion piece 1e of the other building panel 1 into the fitting groove 1f of the building panel 1, and fix the nail piece 1g by nailing,
D. Repeating the above, constructing the wall surface 5 by the plurality of building panels 1 applied to the wall substrate 5a,
f. Then insert the parting material 2g into the constructed nail material 2a as follows,
I. The parting material 2g matched to the length of the applied nailing material 2a,
B. Insert the insertion side 2k of the parting material 2g into the fitting groove 2f of the nail material 2a,
C. Engage the sawtooth protrusion 2e of the nailing material 2a and the cut and raised protrusion 2l of the parting material 2g,
g. And the covering member 4 is constructed as follows,
I. Cover the connecting surface 4a of the covering member 4 on the corners of the parting edges 2h of the parting material 2g that has been constructed,
B. One hooking end 4b of the covering member 4 is hooked to the tip of the parting side 2h of the parting material 2g on the window side and the hooking piece 3g of the corner member 3 that has been constructed.
C. Insert one retaining end 4c of the covering member 4 into the locking groove 2j of the parting material 2g,
D. The other hooking end 4b of the covering member 4 is hooked on the tip of the parting edge 2h of the parting material 2g under the window,
E. One holding end 4c of the covering member 4 is inserted into the locking groove 2j of the latter parting material 2g.

  3, FIG. 9, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19 and FIG. 20 show Embodiment 4 of the present invention.

A. The building panel 1 in Example 4 shown in FIG. 3 is the same as that in Example 1.

B. The parting edge 2 in Example 4 shown in FIG. 20 consists of the following parting material 2g and the nail material 2a, and is constructed in combination.
a. The parting material 2g of Example 4 is the same as Example 1,
b. The nailing material 2a of Example 4 is formed by molding a metal plate 7.
c. A plurality of ridges 2c that are semicircular in cross section opening on the back surface side and inclined with respect to the end portion are formed, and a substantially flat nail driving edge 2b in which the tip is turned back to the surface side is formed.
d. The following fitting side 2d is formed on the other side end side of the nail driving side 2b,
I. Fold both ends folded into a V-shape opening on the front side into a U-shape on the front side, then bend at a right angle, then bend acutely on the back side, then bend acutely on the back side, Forming opposing sawtooth protrusions 2e;
B. An opposing fitting side 2d having a fitting groove 2f with an opening narrowed on the inside is formed,
C. One end of the fitting side 2d is bent to the back side in an L shape, the other end is bent to an L shape on the front side, and is connected to the nail driving side,
e. The nail material 2a forms a pair of nail materials 2a in combination with the nail material 2a in which the inclination of the protrusion 2c is symmetrical.
f. Then, the insertion side 2k of the parting material 2g is inserted into the fitting groove 2f of the nail punching material 2a, and the back surface is formed by the parting side 2h of the parting material 2g, the parting bottom 2i, and the nail driving side 2b of the nail hitting material 2a. It forms a bowl-shaped parting rod 2m that opens to the side.

C. The corner member 3 of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 15 is the same as that of the third embodiment.

D. The covering member 4 of Example 4 shown in FIG. 16 is the same as that of Example 3.

E. The construction of the wall surface 5 of Example 4 shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, and FIG.
a. A semi-external window frame 6 is fixed between the right and left pillars 5b constituting the wall foundation 5a and the upper and lower window lintels 5c attached between the pillars 5b.
b. On the wall base 5a, the nailing material 2a of the parting edge 2 is applied sideways as follows,
I. In accordance with the size of the window lower frame 6a that constitutes the lower frame of the window frame 6, the cut nailing material 2a is
B. The fitting side 2d is installed along the lower side of the window lower frame 6a, and the nail driving side 2b is fixed by nailing,
c. Next, the corner member 3 is constructed as follows,
I. In the corners at the lower end of the window vertical frame 6b that constitute the left and right vertical frames of the window frame 6,
B. Cover the water guide piece 3e of the corner member 3 on the estimated extension of the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2,
C. Fixing the fixed piece 3a of the corner member 3 by nailing,
d. Then, construct the nail hammer 2a of the parting edge 2 vertically as follows:
I. When the fitting side 2d of the nail hitting material 2a is along the window vertical frame 6b, the one in which the slope of the protrusion 2c approaches the window vertical frame 6b side downward is selected.
B. Subtracting the height of the water receiving piece 3f of the corner member 3 from the length of the window frame 6, the nail material 2a cut substantially in accordance with the length,
C. The fitting side 2d of the nailing material 2a is along the window vertical frame 6b,
D. One end of the nail driving material 2a is aligned in the corner member 3 as follows, and the nail driving edge 2b is fixed by nailing,
○ The fixed piece 3a and the water shielding piece 3b of the corner member 3 are respectively made to correspond to the nail driving side 2b and the fitting side 2d of the nail driving material 2a,
e. On the wall base 5a around the window constructed as described above, the construction panel 1 is applied in a horizontal manner as follows,
I. In the fitting groove 1f of the already-constructed building panel 1 that continues downward on the wall surface 5,
B. In accordance with the shape of the wall surface 5 of the window frame 6 part, the insertion piece 1e of the building panel 1 having an L-shaped cut end 1k is inserted, and the nail piece 1g is fixed by nailing,
C. Insert the insertion piece 1e of the other building panel 1 into the fitting groove 1f of the building panel 1, and fix the nail piece 1g by nailing,
D. Repeating the above, constructing the wall surface 5 by the plurality of building panels 1 applied to the wall substrate 5a,
f. Then insert the parting material 2g into the constructed nail material 2a as follows,
I. The parting material 2g matched to the length of the applied nailing material 2a,
B. Insert the insertion side 2k of the parting material 2g into the fitting groove 2f of the nail material 2a,
C. Engage the sawtooth protrusion 2e of the nailing material 2a and the cut and raised protrusion 2l of the parting material 2g,
g. And the covering member 4 is constructed as follows,
I. Cover the connecting surface 4a of the covering member 4 on the corners of the parting edges 2h of the parting material 2g that has been constructed,
B. One hooking end 4b of the covering member 4 is hooked to the tip of the parting side 2h of the parting material 2g on the window side and the hooking piece 3g of the corner member 3 that has been constructed.
C. Insert one retaining end 4c of the covering member 4 into the locking groove 2j of the parting material 2g,
D. The other hooking end 4b of the covering member 4 is hooked on the tip of the parting edge 2h of the parting material 2g under the window,
E. One holding end 4c of the covering member 4 is inserted into the locking groove 2j of the latter parting material 2g.

  3, FIG. 9, FIG. 16, FIG. 21, FIG. 22, FIG. 23, FIG. 24, and FIG. 25 show Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

A. The building panel 1 according to the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 3 is the same as the first embodiment.

B. The parting edge 2 in Example 5 shown in FIG.
a. Form a parting edge 2h with one flat end folded back on the back side,
b. The other end of the parting edge 2h is bent into an L shape on the back side to form a parting bottom 2i having the following locking groove 2j,
I. The locking groove 2j is a locking groove 2j in which the parting bottom 2i on the parting side 2h side is recessed on the back side in a shallow dish shape,
c. Bending the parting bottom 2i into a semicircular opening on the back side, and then bending it into a quadrant arc shape on the front side,
d. Having a plurality of ridges 2c that are alternately open on the back surface side and the front surface side and incline with respect to the end portions of the ridges 2c having a semicircular cross section;
e. Forming a nail striking edge 2b by bending the tip into a four-divided arc shape on the front side and subsequently folding back into a four-divided arc shape and a semi-circle opening on the back side;
f. The parting edge 2 constitutes a pair of parting edges 2 in combination with the parting edge 2 in which the slope of the ridge 2c is symmetric,
g. The parting edge 2h, the parting bottom 2i, and the nail driving side 2b form a bowl-shaped parting bar 2m that opens on the back side.

C. The corner member 3 of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 25 has substantially the same configuration as that of the third embodiment, and the fixed piece 3a and the water receiving piece thereof are matched to the width of the nail driving edge 2b of the parting edge 2 described above. 3f is expanded.

D. The covering member 4 of Example 4 shown in FIG. 16 is the same as that of Example 3.

E. The construction of the wall surface 5 of Example 5 shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 21, FIG. 22, and FIG.
a. A semi-external window frame 6 is fixed between the right and left pillars 5b constituting the wall foundation 5a and the upper and lower window lintels 5c attached between the pillars 5b.
b. On the wall foundation 5a, construct the parting edge 2 sideways as follows,
I. In accordance with the size of the window lower frame 6a that constitutes the lower frame of the window frame 6, the parting edge 2 that has been cut,
B. Installed along the parting bottom 2i below the window lower frame 6a, and fixed the nailing edge 2b with a nail,
c. Next, the corner member 3 is constructed as follows,
I. In the corners at the lower end of the window vertical frame 6b that constitute the left and right vertical frames of the window frame 6,
B. Cover the water guide piece 3e of the corner member 3 on the estimated extension of the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2,
C. Fixing the fixed piece 3a of the corner member 3 by nailing,
d. Then, install the parting edge 2 vertically as follows:
I. When the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2 is along the window vertical frame 6b, select the one in which the slope of the ridge 2c approaches the window vertical frame 6b side downward,
B. A parting edge 2 cut substantially in accordance with the length obtained by subtracting the height of the water receiving piece 3 f of the corner member 3 from the length of the window frame 6,
C. The parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2 is along the window vertical frame 6b,
D. One end of the parting edge 2 is aligned in the corner member 3 as follows, and the nail driving edge 2b is fixed by nailing,
○ The fixed piece 3a and the water shielding piece 3b of the corner member 3 are respectively made to correspond to the nail driving edge 2b and the parting bottom 2i of the parting edge 2,
e. On the wall base 5a around the window constructed as described above, the construction panel 1 is applied in a horizontal manner as follows,
I. In the fitting groove 1f of the already-constructed building panel 1 that continues downward on the wall surface 5,
B. In accordance with the shape of the wall surface 5 of the window frame 6 part, the insertion piece 1e of the building panel 1 having an L-shaped cut end 1k is inserted, and the nail piece 1g is fixed by nailing,
C. Insert the insertion piece 1e of the other building panel 1 into the fitting groove 1f of the building panel 1, and fix the nail piece 1g by nailing,
D. Repeating the above, constructing the wall surface 5 by the plurality of building panels 1 applied to the wall substrate 5a,
f. And the covering member 4 is constructed as follows,
I. Cover the corners of the parting edges 2h of the parting edge 2 that has been constructed with the linkage surface 4a of the covering member 4,
B. One hooking end 4b of the covering member 4 is hooked to the tip of the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2 on the side of the window and the hooking piece 3g of the constructed corner member 3.
C. Insert one retaining end 4c of the covering member 4 into the locking groove 2j of the parting edge 2,
D. The other hooking end 4b of the covering member 4 is hooked to the tip of the parting edge 2h of the parting edge 2 below the window,
E. One retaining end 4c of the covering member 4 is inserted into the locking groove 2j of the latter parting edge 2 for installation.

  Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 1)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 1)   Partially omitted perspective view showing building panel (Examples 1 to 5)   Partially omitted perspective view showing a building panel (Example 1)   Partially omitted perspective view showing a parting edge (Examples 1 and 2)   A perspective view showing a corner member (Example 1)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 2)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 2)   Partially omitted perspective view showing building panel (Examples 2 to 5)   The perspective view which shows a corner member (Example 2)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 3)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 3)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 3)   Partially omitted perspective view showing a parting edge (Example 3)   The perspective view which shows a corner member (Example 3, 4)   The perspective view which shows a coating | coated member (Examples 3-5)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 4)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 4)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 4)   Partially omitted perspective view showing a parting edge (Example 4)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 5)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 5)   Partially omitted perspective view showing construction state of wall surface (Example 5)   Partially omitted perspective view showing a parting edge (Example 5)   A perspective view showing a corner member (Example 5)

Explanation of symbols

1 Building panel
2 Close edge
3 Corner members
4 Covering member
5 Wall surface
6 Window frame
7 Metal plate
8 Synthetic resin

Claims (7)

A wall structure that constructs a parting edge that forms a parting edge that covers the edge of a building panel, a nail driving edge that is substantially parallel to the parting edge, and a parting bottom that is substantially perpendicular to the side edge of the parting edge and the nail driving edge. In
Rainwater connecting the nail edge that fixes the parting edge and the parting bottom that rises from the nail edge,
A corner that forms a fixed plate and a water- impervious piece that are attached to the lower side of the parting edge and that receives the nail driving edge and the parting bottom of the parting edge, and that flows rainwater from the fixed part to the outside of the wall. A corner member used for a wall structure characterized by being discharged by a corner member. The rain water connecting the parting edge of the wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the parting edge has a nail driving edge forming a ridge inclined with respect to the end of the parting edge, and the parting edge rising from the nail driving edge. Are formed below the parting edge, forming a fixed piece and a water shielding piece for receiving the nail driving edge and the parting bottom of the parting edge, and forming a water flow plate for flowing rain water from the fixed part to the outside of the wall. The corner member used for the wall structure characterized by discharging by the corner member. The corner member according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the corner member has a water catching piece having a water collecting function for collecting rainwater of a nail-bending edge of a parting edge on a flowing water plate . The corner member as described in any one of Claims 1-3 provided with the coating surface which covers the clearance gap between the parting edge of a parting edge, and the water flow board with which a corner member is provided .   A covering function for hooking a hooking end of a covering member that forms a cooperation surface and a hooking end that covers a gap between the parting edge of the parting edge and the corner member with a hook piece formed on the corner member. The corner member according to any one of the above.   The corner member according to claim 5, wherein the covering member is hooked to the parting edge, and a covering member is used in which a catching end is partially cut away to form an outlet. The wall structure which uses the corner member as described in any one of Claims 1-6.

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