JP4830852B2 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents
燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4830852B2 JP4830852B2 JP2006354664A JP2006354664A JP4830852B2 JP 4830852 B2 JP4830852 B2 JP 4830852B2 JP 2006354664 A JP2006354664 A JP 2006354664A JP 2006354664 A JP2006354664 A JP 2006354664A JP 4830852 B2 JP4830852 B2 JP 4830852B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- fuel gas
- fuel
- cooling water
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
- H01M8/04253—Means for solving freezing problems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Description
Claims (4)
- 燃料電池に冷却水を搬送する冷却水配管に設けられ、冷却水を圧送する冷却水ポンプと、
燃料電池に接続され、燃料電池に燃料ガスを供給する燃料ガス供給配管と、
燃料電池と、燃料ガス供給配管とに接続され、燃料電池から排出された燃料ガスを、燃料ガス供給配管に循環させる燃料ガス循環配管と、
燃料ガス循環配管に設けられ、燃料電池から排出された燃料ガスを燃料ガス供給配管に圧送する燃料ガスポンプと、
を備え、
燃料電池の運転停止後に、燃料電池から排出された燃料ガスを、燃料ガスポンプで圧送する燃料電池システムであって、
燃料電池の運転停止後に、冷却水ポンプで冷却水を圧送して燃料電池を冷却し、燃料電池温度を燃料ガスポンプ温度より低下させることを特徴とする燃料電池システム。 - 請求項1に記載の燃料電池システムであって、
冷却水ポンプを停止した後に、燃料ガスポンプを停止することを特徴とする燃料電池システム。 - 請求項2に記載の燃料電池システムであって、
燃料電池温度が燃料ガスポンプ温度より低下した後に、冷却水ポンプを停止して、燃料ガスポンプを停止することを特徴とする燃料電池システム。 - 請求項1から3のいずれか1つに記載の燃料電池システムであって、
冷却水配管に設けられ、燃料電池から排出された冷却水を冷却するラジエタを有し、
燃料電池の運転停止後に、ラジエタで冷却された冷却水を圧送して、燃料電池を冷却することを特徴とする燃料電池システム。
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006354664A JP4830852B2 (ja) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | 燃料電池システム |
| CN200780040091XA CN101529638B (zh) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-26 | 燃料电池系统 |
| DE112007003163T DE112007003163B4 (de) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-26 | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems sowie Brennstoffzellensystem |
| US12/447,583 US8206856B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-26 | Fuel cell system |
| PCT/JP2007/075383 WO2008081979A1 (ja) | 2006-12-28 | 2007-12-26 | 燃料電池システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006354664A JP4830852B2 (ja) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | 燃料電池システム |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008166126A JP2008166126A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
| JP4830852B2 true JP4830852B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
Family
ID=39588647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006354664A Active JP4830852B2 (ja) | 2006-12-28 | 2006-12-28 | 燃料電池システム |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8206856B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP4830852B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101529638B (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE112007003163B4 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2008081979A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4530176B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-26 | 2010-08-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
| EP2364381B1 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2013-04-17 | Yeda Research And Development Co., Ltd. | Methods and apparatus of electrochemical production of carbon monoxide, and uses thereof |
| US9190679B2 (en) | 2009-07-21 | 2015-11-17 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system |
| FR2952232B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-12-16 | Michelin Soc Tech | Pile a combustible et procedure d'arret d'une pile a combustible. |
| JP6087192B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-03 | 2017-03-01 | 京セラ株式会社 | 発電システムおよび発電システムの制御方法ならびに燃料電池 |
| JP6123774B2 (ja) | 2014-11-11 | 2017-05-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP6387928B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-03 | 2018-09-12 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP6493323B2 (ja) * | 2016-07-21 | 2019-04-03 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| US11034605B2 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2021-06-15 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus system and method to extract minerals and metals from water |
| US10864482B2 (en) | 2017-08-24 | 2020-12-15 | Katz Water Tech, Llc | Apparatus system and method to separate brine from water |
| KR102505723B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-20 | 2023-03-03 | 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 | 이차 전지의 활성화 방법 |
| JP6800258B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-12 | 2020-12-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 高圧タンクの残圧判定システム、高圧タンクの残圧判定方法、燃料電池車両 |
| CN111697255A (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 上海重塑能源科技有限公司 | 控制燃料电池系统关机的方法、燃料电池系统及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3203150B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-18 | 2001-08-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池及び固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
| US6186254B1 (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 2001-02-13 | Xcelliss Fuel Cell Engines Inc. | Temperature regulating system for a fuel cell powered vehicle |
| US5798186A (en) * | 1996-06-07 | 1998-08-25 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for commencing operation of a fuel cell electric power generation system below the freezing temperature of water |
| US6179986B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2001-01-30 | Giner Electrochemical Systems Llc | Solid polymer electrolyte electrochemical oxygen control system with integral reactor feedback sensing |
| JP3950562B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-26 | 2007-08-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
| EP2178149B1 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2012-07-04 | Panasonic Corporation | Fuel cell power generating system |
| JP2003178782A (ja) | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-27 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 水素ポンプおよび水素ポンプを用いた燃料電池システム |
| US7282285B2 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2007-10-16 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Method and apparatus for the operation of a cell stack assembly during subfreezing temperatures |
| US6864000B2 (en) | 2002-06-28 | 2005-03-08 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Shutdown procedure to improve startup at sub-freezing temperatures |
| JP3835362B2 (ja) | 2002-07-05 | 2006-10-18 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP4498707B2 (ja) | 2002-11-25 | 2010-07-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池システムの運転方法と燃料電池運転装置 |
| JP4066361B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-30 | 2008-03-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の冷却システム |
| JP4622313B2 (ja) | 2003-08-26 | 2011-02-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 移動体 |
| JP4633354B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-19 | 2011-02-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池の停止方法 |
| US20050181245A1 (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2005-08-18 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hydrogen and electrical power generator |
| DE112005000264T5 (de) * | 2004-02-12 | 2007-01-18 | Toyota Jidosha K.K., Toyota | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Entfernen eines Brenngasrestes |
| JP2005251411A (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
| JP4993241B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2012-08-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
| JP2005317224A (ja) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-11-10 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池システムおよびその掃気方法 |
| JP2005322426A (ja) * | 2004-05-06 | 2005-11-17 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
| WO2005112175A1 (ja) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-24 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 燃料電池システム |
| JP4929600B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-04 | 2012-05-09 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システムの停止方法 |
| JP5425358B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-20 | 2014-02-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 固体高分子形燃料電池システムの停止方法及び固体高分子形燃料電池システム |
| US20070205111A1 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-09-06 | Nanscopic Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus And Method For Producing Hydrogen |
| JP4677892B2 (ja) * | 2005-12-07 | 2011-04-27 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ルーツ型ポンプおよび燃料電池システム |
| JP5044969B2 (ja) | 2006-04-07 | 2012-10-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池運転システム及び燃料電池運転システムにおける弁の凍結防止方法 |
| JP2007328972A (ja) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
-
2006
- 2006-12-28 JP JP2006354664A patent/JP4830852B2/ja active Active
-
2007
- 2007-12-26 DE DE112007003163T patent/DE112007003163B4/de active Active
- 2007-12-26 US US12/447,583 patent/US8206856B2/en active Active
- 2007-12-26 WO PCT/JP2007/075383 patent/WO2008081979A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2007-12-26 CN CN200780040091XA patent/CN101529638B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101529638B (zh) | 2011-06-15 |
| WO2008081979A1 (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
| US8206856B2 (en) | 2012-06-26 |
| US20100068578A1 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
| JP2008166126A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
| DE112007003163B4 (de) | 2012-10-18 |
| CN101529638A (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
| DE112007003163T5 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101529638B (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
| US8216736B2 (en) | Fuel cell system using evaporative cooling method | |
| JP6651358B2 (ja) | 燃料電池の加湿を管理する方法およびシステム | |
| WO2008081977A1 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及び燃料電池システム搭載移動体 | |
| CN101640279A (zh) | 燃料电池系统关闭期间的湿度控制 | |
| JP4686814B2 (ja) | 燃料電池装置 | |
| JP2004311277A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP6258378B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システムの制御方法 | |
| US7678480B2 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
| JP4288721B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2008059922A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2006179199A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2007087779A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2010192292A (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 | |
| JP7367611B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2010282929A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP5140993B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP5109284B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| CN219066856U (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
| JP2005158558A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2008053144A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| CN115769404B (zh) | 用于霜冻启动燃料电池装置的方法、燃料电池装置以及具有燃料电池装置的机动车 | |
| JP2008130403A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2006032147A (ja) | 燃料電池システム | |
| JP2021182512A (ja) | 燃料電池システム |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110823 |
|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110905 |
|
| R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 4830852 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140930 Year of fee payment: 3 |