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JP4833649B2 - Cooking utensils - Google Patents
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JP4833649B2 - Cooking utensils - Google Patents

Cooking utensils Download PDF

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JP4833649B2
JP4833649B2 JP2005349554A JP2005349554A JP4833649B2 JP 4833649 B2 JP4833649 B2 JP 4833649B2 JP 2005349554 A JP2005349554 A JP 2005349554A JP 2005349554 A JP2005349554 A JP 2005349554A JP 4833649 B2 JP4833649 B2 JP 4833649B2
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handle
shaft
core body
hole
side recess
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JP2007152476A (en
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清三 曽根
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株式会社タダフサ
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Description

本発明は、包丁等の刃物類、フォーク、ナイフ、スプーン等の食卓用金物(カトラリー)類その他の種々の調理用具類の柄に関するものである。   The present invention relates to patterns of cutlery such as kitchen knives, metal fittings for cutlery such as forks, knives, spoons and other various cooking utensils.

包丁等の柄は、水の侵入により腐敗したり、細菌で汚染されと不衛生であり、好ましくない。例えば、木製の握柄に刃板の基端を圧入したものでは、握柄端面や木部自体が汚染されるおそれがあり、プラスチック材料や木材料で2枚の板状体を作って該板状体で刃板の基端を挟着する構造では、挟着部に生じる間隙が汚染発生の原因となる(例えば、特許文献1参照)。また、握柄をステンレス材料で作り、刃板の基端を該握柄に突き合せ溶接する構造も知られているが、正確な寸法精度で溶接するのがむずかしく、溶接部分で折損するおそれもある(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Handles such as knives are unpreferable because they are spoiled by water intrusion or contaminated with bacteria. For example, when the base end of the blade plate is press-fitted into a wooden handle, there is a risk that the handle end surface or the wood part itself will be contaminated, and two plates are made of plastic or wood material. In a structure in which the base end of the blade plate is clamped with a body, a gap generated in the clamped portion causes contamination (for example, see Patent Document 1). Also known is a structure in which the handle is made of stainless steel and the base end of the blade plate is butt welded to the handle, but it is difficult to weld with accurate dimensional accuracy, and there is a risk of breakage at the weld. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2).

一般に、通常の刃物類では、刃板の基端部が板状に形成され、この基端部を取り付けるための握柄の挿入部もスリット状の幅の狭い溝に形成されているが、そのようなスリット状の深溝を一体的な握柄に切削加工で作るのは加工が非常に面倒であり、経済的にも得にくい。   In general, in normal blades, the base end portion of the blade plate is formed in a plate shape, and the insertion portion of the handle for attaching the base end portion is also formed in a slit-like narrow groove. It is very troublesome to make such a slit-like deep groove by cutting into an integral handle, which is difficult to obtain economically.

さらに、握柄に形成した挿入部に挿入する刃板の基端部が鋼製の場合には、接着剤等を用いて容易に抜け止めすることができるが、鋼製であるため錆を発生しやすく、汚染の原因となる。一方、ステンレス製の基端部を設ければ、錆の発生は抑えられるが、表面が滑らかなために、単に接着剤で固定しただけでは抜けやすい。   Furthermore, when the base end of the blade plate inserted into the insertion part formed on the handle is made of steel, it can be easily retained using an adhesive or the like. Easy to cause and cause contamination. On the other hand, if the base end portion made of stainless steel is provided, the generation of rust can be suppressed, but since the surface is smooth, it is easy to come off simply by fixing with an adhesive.

その上、握柄の先端には、口金やフランジ部が設けられるが、通常は握柄内に挿入される中子と別体に作られており、構造が複雑になり、隙間を生じて汚染の原因ともなる。
特開2003−145450号公報(図8、図9) 実用新案登録第3103210号公報(図1〜図7)
In addition, the tip of the handle is provided with a base and a flange, but it is usually made separately from the core inserted into the handle, making the structure complicated and creating gaps and contamination. It becomes the cause of.
JP 2003-145450 A (FIGS. 8 and 9) Utility Model Registration No. 3103210 (FIGS. 1 to 7)

本発明の解決課題は、構造が簡単で汚染や細菌の発生がなく、刃板等の折損や抜け落ちを阻止でき、製造も容易で経済的に得られるようにした調理用具類の柄を提供することである。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a handle for cooking utensils that is simple in structure, free from contamination and bacteria, can prevent breakage and falling off of blade plates, etc., and can be easily and economically manufactured. That is.

本発明によれば、調理用具類の本体の基端部を挿入して溶接するための受溝を形成したフランジ部と側面に軸側凹部を形成した軸部を有する中子体をロストワックス法で一体的に作り、該中子体の軸部が挿入される受孔を形成した握柄を具備し、上記握柄の受孔と中子体の軸部の間、上記軸側凹部及び握柄の前端とフランジ部間に充填材料を充填し固化させたことを特徴とする調理用具類の柄が提供され、好ましくは上記中子体はステンレス材料で作られ、また上記握柄は加熱処理により抗菌性を付与された木材やステンレス材料で作られたいわゆる最中柄やプラスチック柄で作られている上記調理用具類の柄が提供される。   According to the present invention, a lost wax method is used for a core body having a flange portion in which a receiving groove for inserting and welding a base end portion of a main body of a cooking utensil and a shaft portion in which a shaft-side recess is formed on a side surface. And a handle having a receiving hole into which the shaft portion of the core body is inserted, and between the shaft receiving portion of the handle and the shaft portion of the core body, the shaft side recess and the grip. A handle for cooking utensils characterized in that a filling material is filled and solidified between the front end of the handle and the flange portion. Preferably, the core body is made of a stainless material, and the handle is heated. The above-mentioned cooking utensil pattern made of a so-called middle handle made of wood or stainless steel material imparted with antibacterial properties or a plastic handle is provided.

本発明は上記のように構成され、フランジ部と軸部をロストワックス法で一体成形した中子体を作ったので、寸法精度が正確で溶接や挿入作業が容易であり、該軸部を断面円形に形成して握柄の受孔に挿入するようにすると、該受孔は丸孔でよく、その加工がきわめて容易である。また、該受孔と軸部の間、受孔に形成した孔側凹部、軸部に形成した軸側凹部及び握柄の前端とフランジ部間に溶融したプラスチック材料等の充填材料を充填し固化させたので、すべての隙間が充填材料で満たされ、細菌の付着や汚染の発生が防止されると共に軸部が握柄から抜け出すおそれがない。   The present invention is configured as described above, and since the core body in which the flange portion and the shaft portion are integrally formed by the lost wax method is made, the dimensional accuracy is accurate, and welding and insertion operations are easy. If it is formed in a circular shape and inserted into the receiving hole of the handle, the receiving hole may be a round hole, and its processing is very easy. In addition, between the receiving hole and the shaft portion, a hole-side recess formed in the receiving hole, a shaft-side recess formed in the shaft portion, and a filling material such as a molten plastic material between the front end of the handle and the flange portion is solidified. As a result, all the gaps are filled with the filling material, so that the adhesion of bacteria and the occurrence of contamination are prevented, and there is no possibility that the shaft part comes out of the handle.

さらに、上記受溝に刃板等の基端部を挿入して溶接するようにしたから正確な位置に溶接することが容易であり、また折損を生じないようにでき、上記中子体をステンレス材料で作ると、錆にくくかつ精度よく製造することができ、上述のような加工がきわめて容易である。   Further, since the base end portion of the blade plate or the like is inserted into the receiving groove and welded, it is easy to weld to an accurate position, and it is possible to prevent breakage. If it is made of a material, it is difficult to rust and can be manufactured with high accuracy, and the processing as described above is extremely easy.

本発明は、刃物類、フォーク、ナイフ、スプーン等のカトラリーその他種々の調理用具類の柄に適用することができるが、図面は、本発明を包丁に適用した実施例を示し、図1に示すように、調理用具類の本体(1)、図においては刃板の基端部(2)はフランジ部(3)に接続され、該フランジ部(3)には握柄(4)が接続されている。   The present invention can be applied to patterns of cutlery such as cutlery, forks, knives, spoons and other various cooking utensils. Thus, the main body (1) of the cooking utensils, in the figure, the base end (2) of the blade plate is connected to the flange (3), and the handle (4) is connected to the flange (3). ing.

図2〜図5を参照し、上記フランジ部(3)には、軸部(5)が一体的に形成され、中子体(6)を構成している。該中子体(6)は、好ましくはステンレス材料で作られ、ロストワックス法により製造されている。上記フランジ部(3)には、上記本体(1)の基端部(2)を挿入する受溝(7)が形成されており、該基端部(2)を該受溝(7)に挿入した後、溶接し、焼鈍してから研磨される。   Referring to FIGS. 2 to 5, the flange portion (3) is integrally formed with a shaft portion (5) to constitute a core body (6). The core body (6) is preferably made of a stainless material and manufactured by the lost wax method. The flange portion (3) is formed with a receiving groove (7) into which the base end portion (2) of the main body (1) is inserted, and the base end portion (2) is formed in the receiving groove (7). After insertion, it is welded, annealed and then polished.

上記軸部(5)は、好ましくは断面円形に形成されているが、目的に応じて扁平板状等に形成することができ、その側面には、適宜の大きさ、形状の軸側凹部(8)が形成されている。図においては、該軸側凹部(8)は1ヶ所であるが、強度を考慮して複数個所に設けることもできる。該軸部(5)の後端は扁平状に形成され、回り止め部(9)を設けてあり、該回り止め部(9)には切欠き(10)が形成されている。なお、後記するように、上記軸側凹部(8)により回り止め効果が充分な際は、該回り止め部(9)を省略することもできる。   The shaft portion (5) is preferably formed in a circular cross section, but can be formed in a flat plate shape or the like depending on the purpose, and a shaft-side concave portion (appropriate size and shape) is formed on the side surface. 8) is formed. In the figure, the shaft-side recess (8) is provided at one location, but it may be provided at a plurality of locations in consideration of strength. The rear end of the shaft portion (5) is formed in a flat shape, and is provided with a detent portion (9). The detent portion (9) is formed with a notch (10). As will be described later, when the shaft-side recess (8) has a sufficient anti-rotation effect, the anti-rotation portion (9) can be omitted.

握柄(4)は、ステンレス材料等で形成した半割体を組み合せ合着して握柄状に形成したいわゆる最中柄や、プラスチック柄その他の適宜の柄を用いることもできるが、木材料で作るとよく、好ましくは加熱処理により抗菌性を付与した木材で作られ、具体的には本出願人の出願に係る特開2004−243705号公報に記載の木材料を用いることが好適である。該握柄(4)には、上記軸部の形状に対応した孔、図に示す実施例では断面略円形の上記軸部(5)より少し大径の、例えば直径で0.5mm程度大きい内径を有する円形の受孔(11)を形成してあり、該受孔(11)の一部には側方には好ましくは凹陥する孔側凹部(12)が設けられている。   The handle (4) may be a so-called middle handle formed by combining and joining halves made of stainless steel or the like, or a plastic handle or other appropriate handle. It is preferable to use the wood material described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-243705 relating to the application of the present applicant. . The handle (4) has a hole corresponding to the shape of the shaft, and in the embodiment shown in the figure, has a slightly larger diameter than the shaft (5) having a substantially circular cross section, for example, an inner diameter of about 0.5 mm in diameter. A circular receiving hole (11) is formed, and a part of the receiving hole (11) is provided with a hole-side recess (12) that is preferably recessed on the side.

而して、上記中子体(6)と握柄(4)を固着するには、図6(A)に示すように握柄(4)の受孔(11)内に充填材料を充填して固化させればよい。なお、軸部充填材料としては白セメント等を用いることもできるが、図に示す実施例では粒状乃至粉状のポリプロピレン等の熱可塑性プラスチック材料(13)を用い、これを受孔内に充填し、次に上記中子体(6)の軸部(5)を加熱し、該軸部を該受孔(11)に押し込んで上記プラスチック材料を溶融させ、該受孔(11)からあふれさせる。その結果、図6(B)に示すように溶融したプラスチック材料は、中子体(6)の軸部(5)と受孔(11)の間、軸側凹部(8)、孔側凹部(12)、フランジ部(3)と握柄(4)の前端(14)の間に流入し、各隙間に充填され、その後固化されるそして、握柄(4)の外面等にあふれた余分のプラスチック材料(13)を研磨等して除去すればよい。このようにして隙間を生じることなく、中子体(6)と握柄(4)を確実に連結することができる。   Thus, in order to fix the core body (6) and the handle (4), as shown in FIG. 6 (A), a filling material is filled into the receiving hole (11) of the handle (4). To solidify. Although white cement or the like can be used as the shaft filling material, in the embodiment shown in the figure, a thermoplastic material (13) such as granular or powdery polypropylene is used, and this is filled in the receiving hole. Next, the shaft portion (5) of the core body (6) is heated, and the shaft portion is pushed into the receiving hole (11) to melt the plastic material and overflow from the receiving hole (11). As a result, as shown in FIG. 6B, the molten plastic material is formed between the shaft portion (5) and the receiving hole (11) of the core body (6), the shaft-side recess (8), the hole-side recess ( 12), which flows between the flange portion (3) and the front end (14) of the handle (4), is filled in the gaps, and is then solidified. The plastic material (13) may be removed by polishing or the like. In this way, the core body (6) and the handle (4) can be reliably connected without generating a gap.

本発明を包丁に適用した一実施例を示す正面図。The front view which shows one Example which applied this invention to the kitchen knife. 一部の分解斜視図。FIG. 中子体の平面図。The top view of a core body. 中子体の正面図。Front view of the core body. 中子体の側面図。Side view of the core body. 製造工程を示す拡大説明図。Expansive explanatory drawing which shows a manufacturing process.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体
2 基端部
3 フランジ部
4 握柄
5 軸部
6 中子体
7 受溝
8 軸側凹部
9 回り止め部
11 受孔
12 孔側凹部
13 プラスチック材料
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Base end part 3 Flange part 4 Grip handle 5 Shaft part 6 Core body 7 Receiving groove 8 Shaft side recessed part 9 Non-rotating part 11 Receiving hole 12 Hole side recessed part 13 Plastic material

Claims (5)

調理用具類の本体の基端部を挿入して溶接するための受溝を形成したフランジ部と側面に軸側凹部を形成した軸部を有する中子体をロストワックス法で一体的に作り、該中子体の軸部が挿入される受孔を形成した握柄を具備し、上記握柄の受孔内に側方に凹陥する孔側凹部を形成し、受孔と中子体の軸部の間、上記軸側凹部と孔側凹部の間、及び握柄の前端とフランジ部間に充填材料を充填し固化させたことを特徴とする調理用具類の柄。 A core body having a flange portion formed with a receiving groove for inserting and welding a base end portion of the main body of the cooking utensils and a shaft portion formed with a shaft-side recess on the side surface is integrally formed by the lost wax method, A handle having a handle hole into which the shaft portion of the core body is inserted is formed, and a hole-side recess is formed in the receiving hole of the handle handle so as to be recessed sideways. A handle for cooking utensils, wherein a filling material is filled and solidified between the portions, between the shaft-side recess and the hole-side recess , and between the front end of the handle and the flange portion. 上記中子体の軸部は断面略円形に形成され、後端には扁平状の回り止め部が設けられている請求項1に記載の調理用具類の柄。   The handle of the cooking utensil according to claim 1, wherein the shaft portion of the core body is formed in a substantially circular cross section, and a flat anti-rotation portion is provided at the rear end. 上記回り止め部には切欠きが形成されている請求項2に記載の調理用具類の柄。   The handle of the cooking utensil according to claim 2, wherein a notch is formed in the detent portion. 上記中子体は、ステンレス材料により作られている請求項1に記載の調理用具類の柄。   The handle of the cooking utensil according to claim 1, wherein the core is made of a stainless material. 上記握柄は、加熱処理により抗菌性を有する材料で作られている請求項1に記載の調理用具類の柄。
The handle of the cooking utensil according to claim 1, wherein the handle is made of an antibacterial material by heat treatment.
JP2005349554A 2005-12-02 2005-12-02 Cooking utensils Expired - Fee Related JP4833649B2 (en)

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JP4833649B2 true JP4833649B2 (en) 2011-12-07

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4607046B2 (en) * 2006-04-19 2011-01-05 株式会社大野ナイフ製作所 Knife
CA123883S (en) 2007-12-19 2009-11-19 Wolfedale Eng Ltd Barbecue utensil
JP6017932B2 (en) * 2012-11-16 2016-11-02 京セラ株式会社 Ceramic knife

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5281799A (en) * 1975-12-29 1977-07-08 Kawashima Ind Watertight structure of handle in instruments for use in cooking
JPS57202686A (en) * 1981-06-08 1982-12-11 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Multilayer winding coil type induction heater
JPH0386170U (en) * 1989-12-19 1991-08-30
JPH10204285A (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-08-04 Unitika Ltd Grip part made of resin
JP3485824B2 (en) * 1999-01-19 2004-01-13 俊男 加藤 How to connect the blade and handle of the knife
JP4264233B2 (en) * 2002-08-09 2009-05-13 株式会社貝印刃物開発センター Cutlery handle
JP2005153065A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Ono Knife Seisakusho:Kk Structure for handle part in manual cutter or the like

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