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JP4838779B2 - Functional liquid production equipment - Google Patents
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JP4838779B2 - Functional liquid production equipment - Google Patents

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JP4838779B2
JP4838779B2 JP2007230568A JP2007230568A JP4838779B2 JP 4838779 B2 JP4838779 B2 JP 4838779B2 JP 2007230568 A JP2007230568 A JP 2007230568A JP 2007230568 A JP2007230568 A JP 2007230568A JP 4838779 B2 JP4838779 B2 JP 4838779B2
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gas
stock solution
ozone
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functional liquid
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JP2009061379A (en
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荘一郎 大崎
幸雄 橋本
徹 須山
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Nikuni KK
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
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Description

本発明は、原液にガスを溶解して機能液を生成する機能液製造装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a functional liquid production apparatus that generates a functional liquid by dissolving a gas in a stock solution.

近年、例えば酸素水や水素水等の多くの機能液が生活に取入れられ始めている。   In recent years, many functional liquids such as oxygen water and hydrogen water have begun to be introduced into daily life.

水に溶けた状態で酸素を摂取すると体内に酸素が吸収し易いと言われ、水中の酸素濃度が高い酸素水は、例えば飲料用等に用いられることで、例えば運動時の疲労回復や運動機能回復、新陳代謝の促進に伴う老化抑制や健康増進等が期待されている。   It is said that oxygen is easily absorbed into the body when ingesting oxygen in a state dissolved in water, and oxygen water with high oxygen concentration in water is used for beverages, for example, to recover fatigue and exercise function during exercise, for example It is expected to prevent aging and improve health associated with recovery and metabolism.

酸素水を生成する装置としては、大気中の空気を圧縮し、この圧縮された空気から酸素を分離し、この分離された酸素が接触膜を介して水に溶解されて酸素水を生成する装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   As an apparatus for generating oxygen water, an apparatus that compresses air in the atmosphere, separates oxygen from the compressed air, and the separated oxygen is dissolved in water through a contact film to generate oxygen water. Is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).

また、水素を摂取すると水素により活性酸素を消滅させる効果があると言われ、水中の水素濃度が高い水素水は、例えば飲料用、調理用、入浴用等に用いられることで、老化防止や健康増進等が期待されている。   In addition, when hydrogen is ingested, hydrogen is said to have an effect of extinguishing active oxygen by hydrogen, and hydrogen water with high hydrogen concentration in water is used for beverages, cooking, bathing, etc. Improvements are expected.

水素水を製造する装置としては、電解槽で水を電気分解して発生させた水素ガスと浴槽内の浴水とを気液混合タンクに供給し、この気液混合タンク内で前記水素ガスが前記浴水に溶解されて水素水を生成する。この際、前記浴水を前記気液混合タンクに供給する吸込管を前記電解槽の周囲に巻き付かせ、前記電解槽の電解液を加温することで、前記電解槽での電気分解の効率の向上させた装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   As an apparatus for producing hydrogen water, hydrogen gas generated by electrolyzing water in an electrolytic cell and bath water in a bathtub are supplied to a gas-liquid mixing tank, and the hydrogen gas is contained in the gas-liquid mixing tank. It is dissolved in the bath water to generate hydrogen water. At this time, an efficiency of electrolysis in the electrolytic cell is obtained by winding a suction pipe for supplying the bath water to the gas-liquid mixing tank around the electrolytic cell and heating the electrolytic solution in the electrolytic cell. (See, for example, Patent Document 2).

このように、例えば酸素水や水素水等の様々な種類の機能液があり、これらの機能液は使用者の様々な目的に応じて使用されている。
特開2007−21472号公報(第3−9頁、図1) 特開2006−150188号公報(第3−9頁、図1)
Thus, there are various types of functional liquids such as oxygen water and hydrogen water, and these functional liquids are used according to various purposes of the user.
JP 2007-21472 (page 3-9, FIG. 1) JP 2006-150188 A (page 3-9, FIG. 1)

しかしながら、上述したような特許文献1の酸素水製造装置や特許文献2の水素水製造装置等では、それぞれ一種類の機能液は製造できるものの、多種類の機能液は製造できない。   However, the oxygen water production apparatus of Patent Document 1 and the hydrogen water production apparatus of Patent Document 2 as described above can produce one type of functional liquid, but cannot produce many types of functional liquid.

そして、多種類の機能液が製造でき、使用者の様々な目的に対応できる機能液製造装置はなかった。   And there was no functional liquid manufacturing apparatus which can manufacture many types of functional liquids and can respond to various purposes of users.

したがって、例えばスポーツジム等の施設で、使用者の様々な目的に対応するには、例えば酸素水や水素水等の機能液を生成する装置をそれぞれ設置しなければならない問題があった。   Therefore, for example, in a facility such as a sports gym, there has been a problem that a device for generating a functional liquid such as oxygen water or hydrogen water must be installed in order to cope with various purposes of the user.

本発明はこのような点に鑑みなされたもので、多種類の機能液を製造できる機能液製造装置を提供する。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a point, and provides the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus which can manufacture many types of functional liquid.

請求項1に記載された発明は、任意の原液が貯留される原液貯留部と、水を電気分解させて酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスと水素ガスとを発生させるガス発生部と、前記原液を吸込むとともにその際に発生する負圧によって前記ガス発生部で発生した混合ガスおよび水素ガスの中から選択されたガスを吸込む渦流ポンプにより、前記原液中に前記ガスを加圧混合溶解させ機能液を生成して吐出する溶解部と、前記ガス発生部の前記ガス発生側と前記溶解部との間に設けられ、分解作用のオン・オフが切り換え可能なオゾン分解器と、前記溶解部の吐出側と前記原液貯留部との間に接続され、前記原液貯留部と前記溶解部との間で前記機能液を循環させる循環用流路とを具備し、前記ガス発生部から前記混合ガスが吸込まれる場合にて前記オゾン分解器がオンの状態では、このオゾン分解器が前記混合ガスを取込みこの混合ガスのオゾンを分解して酸素ガスのみが前記溶解部へ供給され、前記ガス発生部から前記混合ガスが吸込まれる場合にて前記オゾン分解器がオフの状態では、前記混合ガスが前記溶解部へ供給され、前記溶解部にて原液中に前記混合ガスを溶解させてオゾン洗浄液が生成されるとともに、このオゾン洗浄液を前記原液貯留部と前記溶解部との間で循環させて洗浄されるものである。 The invention described in claim 1 is a stock solution storage unit for storing an arbitrary stock solution, a gas generation unit for electrolyzing water to generate a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone and hydrogen gas, and sucking the stock solution At the same time, the gas is pressurized and mixed and dissolved in the stock solution by a vortex pump that sucks the gas selected from the mixed gas and hydrogen gas generated in the gas generator due to the negative pressure generated at that time, thereby generating a functional liquid. A dissolving part to be discharged, an ozone decomposing unit that is provided between the gas generating side of the gas generating part and the dissolving part, and capable of switching on / off of a decomposition action; and a discharging side of the dissolving part; A circulation channel connected between the stock solution storage unit and circulating the functional liquid between the stock solution storage unit and the dissolution unit, and the mixed gas is sucked from the gas generation unit In case said ozone When the cracker is on, the ozonolysis device takes in the mixed gas, decomposes the ozone of the mixed gas, supplies only oxygen gas to the dissolving portion, and sucks the mixed gas from the gas generating portion. In some cases, in a state where the ozonolysis device is off, the mixed gas is supplied to the dissolving part, and the ozone gas is generated in the dissolving part by dissolving the mixed gas in the stock solution. the Ru Monodea to be cleaned by circulating between the melting section and the stock solution reservoir.

請求項に記載された発明は、請求項1に記載された機能液製造装置において、原液貯留部には、原液を冷却する冷却装置が設けられたものである。 Invention described in claim 2 is the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, the stock solution reservoir, Ru der which cooling device is provided for cooling the stock solution.

請求項に記載された発明は、請求項1または2に記載された機能液製造装置において、原液貯留部には、原液を脱気する脱気装置が設けられたものである。 Invention described in claim 3 is the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, the stock solution reservoir, Ru der those deaerator is provided for degassing the concentrate.

請求項に記載された発明は、請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載された機能液製造装置において、溶解部の吐出側と原液貯留部との間に接続された循環用流路中には、オゾン洗浄液を取込み、オゾンガスを分解するオゾン分解器が設けられたものである。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus according to any one of the first to third aspects, the circulation channel connected between the discharge side of the dissolving portion and the stock solution storage portion. Is provided with an ozonolysis device that takes in ozone cleaning liquid and decomposes ozone gas.

請求項1に記載された発明によれば、原液貯留部の原液およびガス発生部から発生される複数のガスを任意に選択して、溶解部の渦流ポンプによって効率よく原液中にガスを溶解させることによって、多種類の機能液を製造できる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a plurality of gases generated from the stock solution and the gas generation unit of the stock solution storage unit are arbitrarily selected, and the gas is efficiently dissolved in the stock solution by the vortex pump of the dissolution unit. As a result, many kinds of functional liquids can be produced.

また、オゾン分解器を具備することで、水の電気分解で発生した酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスから、オゾンを分解して、酸素ガスのみを溶解部に供給できる。 In addition, by providing an ozonolysis device, ozone can be decomposed from a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone generated by water electrolysis, and only the oxygen gas can be supplied to the dissolving portion.

さらに、原液貯留部と溶解部との間に循環用流路を具備することで、機能液を前記原液貯留部と前記溶解部との間で循環させ、渦流ポンプで繰返しガスを溶解できるので、高濃度の機能液を生成できる。Furthermore, by providing a circulation channel between the stock solution storage part and the dissolution part, it is possible to circulate the functional liquid between the stock solution storage part and the dissolution part, so that the gas can be dissolved repeatedly with a vortex pump, A high-concentration functional fluid can be generated.

また、水を電気分解してオゾンガスを発生させて、原液中に前記オゾンガスを溶解させてオゾン洗浄液を生成し、このオゾン洗浄液を循環させることで、機能液製造装置内の洗浄および除菌ができる。In addition, by electrolyzing water to generate ozone gas, the ozone gas is dissolved in the stock solution to generate an ozone cleaning liquid, and this ozone cleaning liquid is circulated to clean and disinfect the functional liquid production apparatus. .

請求項に記載された発明によれば、冷却装置によって原液を冷却することで、この原液にガス発生部で発生させたガスを溶解し易くでき、溶解部の渦流ポンプにおける溶解効率を向上できる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, by cooling the stock solution by the cooling device, the gas generated in the gas generating unit can be easily dissolved in the stock solution, and the dissolution efficiency in the vortex pump of the dissolving unit can be improved. The

請求項に記載された発明によれば、脱気装置が設けられて原液を脱気することで、この原液にガス発生部で発生されるガスを溶解し易くでき、溶解部の渦流ポンプにおける溶解効率を向上できる。 According to the third aspect of the present invention, the degassing device is provided to degas the stock solution, so that the gas generated in the gas generating unit can be easily dissolved in the stock solution. Ru can improve the dissolution efficiency.

請求項に記載された発明によれば、循環用流路中にオゾン分解器が設けられたことで、オゾン洗浄液のオゾンを分解してから外部へ排出できる。 According to the invention described in claim 4 , since the ozone decomposing device is provided in the circulation channel, the ozone in the ozone cleaning liquid can be decomposed and discharged to the outside.

以下、本発明の第1の前提技術の構成を図1または図2を参照しながら詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the configuration of the first prerequisite technology of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 or FIG.

図1に示されるように、機能液製造装置1は、任意の原液2が貯留される原液貯留部3と、原液2中に溶解可能な複数のガスを発生できるガス発生部4と、渦流ポンプ5によって、原液2中にガスを加圧混合溶解させ機能液6を生成して吐出する溶解部7とを具備している。   As shown in FIG. 1, the functional fluid production apparatus 1 includes a stock solution storage unit 3 in which an arbitrary stock solution 2 is stored, a gas generation unit 4 that can generate a plurality of gases that can be dissolved in the stock solution 2, and a vortex pump. 5 is provided with a dissolving portion 7 for generating and discharging a functional liquid 6 by pressurizing and dissolving gas in the stock solution 2.

原液貯留部3は、タンク8が設けられ、例えば飲料水、スポーツ飲料、水道水等の原液2を任意に貯留できる。   The stock solution storage unit 3 is provided with a tank 8 and can arbitrarily store a stock solution 2 such as drinking water, sports drinks, and tap water.

そして、原液貯留部3と溶解部7とは、原液流路9によって接続され、溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5によって原液貯留部3のタンク8から原液2が吸込まれる。   The stock solution storage unit 3 and the dissolution unit 7 are connected by a stock solution channel 9, and the stock solution 2 is sucked from the tank 8 of the stock solution storage unit 3 by the vortex pump 5 of the dissolution unit 7.

原液貯留部3のタンク8の形状や大きさは限定されず、例えばペットボトル等に対応可能な形状にすると、市販されている飲料を原液2としてタンク8へ貯留できる。   The shape and size of the tank 8 of the stock solution storage unit 3 are not limited. For example, if the shape is compatible with a plastic bottle, a commercially available beverage can be stored in the tank 8 as the stock solution 2.

また、原液貯留部3には、必要に応じて原液2を冷却する冷却装置10が設けられる。   The stock solution storage unit 3 is provided with a cooling device 10 that cools the stock solution 2 as necessary.

原液2中にガスを溶解する際には、その溶解度は温度と圧力とに影響され、温度が低い程溶解し易く、また圧力が高い程溶解し易い。   When the gas is dissolved in the stock solution 2, the solubility is affected by the temperature and the pressure, and the dissolution is easier as the temperature is lower, and the solubility is easier as the pressure is higher.

したがって、原液貯留部3に、原液2を冷却する冷却装置10が設けられることで、冷却装置10によって原液2が冷却されて、原液2中にガスを溶解し易くなり、溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5における溶解効率を向上できるので好ましい。   Therefore, by providing the cooling device 10 for cooling the stock solution 2 in the stock solution storage unit 3, the stock solution 2 is cooled by the cooling device 10, so that the gas is easily dissolved in the stock solution 2. 5 is preferable because the dissolution efficiency in 5 can be improved.

なお、冷却装置10の種類や形状は限定されず、また、冷却装置10は必要に応じて設けるものであり、冷却装置10を設けない場合もある。   The type and shape of the cooling device 10 are not limited, and the cooling device 10 is provided as necessary, and the cooling device 10 may not be provided.

ガス発生部4は、電解セル12が設けられて、電気分解用液体である水としての純水13を電気分解することで、水ガスと、酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスとを発生できる。 Gas generator 4, an electrolytic cell 12 is provided by electrolyzing pure water 13 as water is electric decomposition liquid can be generated and hydrogen gas, a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone.

なお、電解セル12に用いられる電極は限定されず、適宜選択できる。 Incidentally, the electrodes used in the electrolytic cell 12 is not limited, Ru can select suitable Yichun.

また、電解セル12にイオン交換膜を設けることで、電極の陽極と陰極とがイオン交換膜によって仕切ることができ、発生するガスが混じることがなく、純度の高いガスを発生できるので好ましい。   Further, it is preferable to provide an ion exchange membrane in the electrolytic cell 12 because the anode and the cathode of the electrode can be partitioned by the ion exchange membrane, and the generated gas is not mixed and a high-purity gas can be generated.

電気分解によってガスを発生させる、電極の陽極側および陰極側からそれぞれガスが発生するので、ガス発生部4と溶解部7との間には、電解セル12の陽極側と溶解部7とを接続する陽極ガス流路14および電解セル12の陰極側と溶解部7とを接続する陰極ガス流路15が設けられている。 When generating the gas by electrolysis, since each gas from the anode side and the cathode side of the electrode occurs, between the melting section 7 and the gas generator 4, and a dissolved portion 7 and the anode side of the electrolytic cell 12 An anode gas channel 14 to be connected and a cathode gas channel 15 to connect the cathode side of the electrolysis cell 12 and the melting part 7 are provided.

さらに、陽極ガス流路14および陰極ガス流路15には、原液2中に溶解するガスを選択できるように、開閉操作手段としてのバルブ16およびバルブ17が設けられている。   Further, the anode gas channel 14 and the cathode gas channel 15 are provided with a valve 16 and a valve 17 as opening / closing operation means so that a gas dissolved in the stock solution 2 can be selected.

ここで、開閉操作手段はバルブに限定されず、流路の開閉を操作できるものであればよい。   Here, the opening / closing operation means is not limited to a valve, and any means capable of operating the opening / closing of the flow path may be used.

そして、溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5が原液2を吸込むとともにその際に発生する負圧によって、バルブ16が開放され陽極側から発生したガスが渦流ポンプ5に吸込まれる。   Then, the vortex pump 5 of the dissolving section 7 sucks the stock solution 2 and the valve 16 is opened by the negative pressure generated at that time, and the gas generated from the anode side is sucked into the vortex pump 5.

また、ガス発生部4と溶解部7との間の流路には、陽極ガス流路14と陰極ガス流路15とは別に、大気取込み用のバルブ18が設けられ、必要に応じて溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5に大気を取込むことができる。   In addition to the anode gas flow path 14 and the cathode gas flow path 15, a flow path between the gas generation section 4 and the dissolution section 7 is provided with a valve 18 for taking in the atmosphere. 7 can be taken into the vortex pump 5.

なお、図1に示すように純水を電気分解することにより、陽極側から酸素およびオゾンの混合気体を発生させ、陰極側から水素ガスを発生させる。 Incidentally, by electrolyzing pure water, as shown in FIG. 1, to generate a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone from the anode side, Ru to generate hydrogen gas from the cathode side.

また、陽極ガス流路14のバルブ16が開放され、陰極ガス流路15のバルブ17が閉鎖されているが、目的に応じてどちらを開放または閉鎖してもよい。   Further, the valve 16 of the anode gas flow channel 14 is opened and the valve 17 of the cathode gas flow channel 15 is closed, but either may be opened or closed depending on the purpose.

ス発生部4の酸素およびオゾンの混合ガス発生側と溶解部7との間の陽極ガス流路14にはオゾン分解器19が設けられる。このオゾン分解器19が設けられることで、水の電気分解によって発生した酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスから、オゾンを分解して、酸素ガスのみ供給できる。 Ozone decomposer 19 to the anode gas passage 14 between the oxygen and mixed gas generating side of the ozone gas generating unit 4 and the dissolution unit 7 is provided. The ozone decomposer 19 that is provided from a gas mixture of oxygen and ozone generated by electrolysis of water, to decompose ozone, Ru can be supplied only oxygen gas.

オゾン分解器19の種類や形状は限定されず、例えば加熱や紫外線の照射等によりオゾンを分解する構造のオゾン分解器19が設けられる。   The type and shape of the ozonolysis device 19 are not limited. For example, an ozonolysis device 19 having a structure for decomposing ozone by heating or irradiation with ultraviolet rays is provided.

ゾン分解器19は、分解作用のオン・オフが切り替え可能なものであり、酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスの供給とオゾンを分解させた酸素ガスのみの供給とを選択できる。 Ozone decomposer 1 9 are those capable of switching the on and off of the decomposition, Ru can choose to supply only the oxygen gas to decompose the supply and ozone mixed gas of oxygen and ozone.

溶解部7は、原液2を吸込むとともにその際に発生する負圧によって複数のガスの中から選択されたガスを吸込む渦流ポンプ5により、原液2中にガスを加圧混合溶解させ機能液6を生成して吐出する。   The dissolving unit 7 sucks the stock solution 2 and mixes and dissolves the gas in the stock solution 2 with a vortex pump 5 that sucks a gas selected from a plurality of gases by the negative pressure generated at that time. Generate and discharge.

また、溶解部7の吐出側には機能液供給手段としてのバルブ20が設けられ、このバルブ20から機能液6が供給される。   Further, a valve 20 as a functional liquid supply means is provided on the discharge side of the dissolving section 7, and the functional liquid 6 is supplied from the valve 20.

この溶解部7に設けられた渦流ポンプ5は、図2に示されるように、ポンプ本体21内に、外周縁に沿って径方向の小羽根22および羽根溝23が交互に形成された羽根車24が、回転軸25により回転可能に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the vortex pump 5 provided in the melting portion 7 is an impeller in which small blades 22 and blade grooves 23 in the radial direction are alternately formed in the pump body 21 along the outer peripheral edge. 24 is rotatably provided by the rotation shaft 25.

また、この羽根車24に沿ってポンプ本体21内に環状に昇圧通路26が形成され、この昇圧通路26の一端に位置する入口部27と、昇圧通路26の他端に位置する出口部28とが、隔離部29を介して配置されている。   Further, a pressure increasing passage 26 is formed annularly in the pump body 21 along the impeller 24, an inlet portion 27 located at one end of the pressure increasing passage 26, and an outlet portion 28 located at the other end of the pressure increasing passage 26. However, it is arranged via the isolation part 29.

昇圧通路26の入口部27には、羽根車24の回転により原液貯留部3のタンク8内から原液2を吸込む液吸込口30が連通され、昇圧通路26の出口部28には、羽根車24の回転によりポンプ本体21内で昇圧された液体を外部へ吐出する液吐出口31が連通される。   The inlet portion 27 of the pressure increasing passage 26 communicates with a liquid suction port 30 for sucking the raw solution 2 from the tank 8 of the stock solution storage portion 3 by the rotation of the impeller 24, and the outlet portion 28 of the pressure increasing passage 26 is connected to the impeller 24 The liquid discharge port 31 for discharging the liquid whose pressure has been increased in the pump main body 21 to the outside through the rotation is communicated.

また、液吸込口30には原液2を吸込むことによる負圧によってガス発生部4からガスをポンプ本体21内に吸込むガス吸込管32が挿入され、このガス吸込管32の先端は入口部27にて開口されている。   A gas suction pipe 32 for sucking gas from the gas generating part 4 into the pump body 21 is inserted into the liquid suction port 30 due to the negative pressure generated by sucking the stock solution 2, and the tip of the gas suction pipe 32 is connected to the inlet part 27. Is open.

この渦流ポンプ5は、外部に設けられた図示しないモータによって、羽根車24の中心に嵌着された回転軸25が回動すると、羽根車24の小羽根22および羽根溝23が、羽根車24と同心円の昇圧通路26内を回転する。   When the rotating shaft 25 fitted to the center of the impeller 24 is rotated by a motor (not shown) provided outside, the vortex pump 5 causes the small blades 22 and the blade grooves 23 of the impeller 24 to move to the impeller 24. And the concentric booster passage 26 is rotated.

そして、原液貯留部3のタンク8からポンプ本体21の液吸込口30に吸込まれた原液2は、羽根車24とともに昇圧通路26を移動しながら、羽根車24の各羽根溝23内と昇圧通路26との間で渦流となり、原液2に渦流が生じてガス吸込管32から吸込まれるガスを加圧混合溶解し、機能液6が生成される。   The stock solution 2 sucked into the liquid suction port 30 of the pump body 21 from the tank 8 of the stock solution storage unit 3 moves in the blade groove 23 of the impeller 24 and the boost passage while moving along the boost passage 26 together with the impeller 24. As a result, a vortex is generated in the stock solution 2, and the gas sucked from the gas suction pipe 32 is mixed under pressure and dissolved to generate the functional liquid 6.

このような機能液6の生成が各羽根溝23で同時に行われながら昇圧通路26内を進み、昇圧通路26を進むにつれて昇圧されて、液吐出口31から機能液6が吐出される。   The generation of the functional liquid 6 proceeds in the pressure increasing passage 26 while being simultaneously performed in the blade grooves 23, and the pressure is increased as the pressure increasing passage 26 is advanced, and the functional liquid 6 is discharged from the liquid discharge port 31.

次に、上記第1の前提技術の作用および効果を説明する。 Next, the operation and effect of the first prerequisite technology will be described.

機能液製造装置1は、ガス発生部4と原液貯留部3と溶解部7とを具備し、機能液6の生成に際しては、原液貯留部3に貯留された原液2が、溶解部7に設けられた渦流ポンプ5によって吸込まれ、この原液2が吸込まれた際の負圧によって、ガス発生部4で発生された酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスと水素ガスとの中から選択されたガスが渦流ポンプ5に吸込まれ、渦流ポンプ5のポンプ本体21内で、原液2中にガスが加圧混合溶解され機能液6が生成されて吐出される。 The functional liquid production apparatus 1 includes a gas generation unit 4, a stock solution storage unit 3, and a dissolution unit 7. When the functional liquid 6 is generated, the stock solution 2 stored in the stock solution storage unit 3 is provided in the dissolution unit 7. The gas selected from the mixed gas of oxygen and ozone generated in the gas generating unit 4 and the hydrogen gas by the negative pressure when the undiluted solution 2 is sucked is sucked by the swirl pump 5 and the swirl pump 5, the gas is pressurized and mixed and dissolved in the stock solution 2 in the pump body 21 of the vortex pump 5, and the functional liquid 6 is generated and discharged.

そして、溶解部7に設けられたバルブ20によって機能液6が供給される。   Then, the functional liquid 6 is supplied by a valve 20 provided in the dissolving part 7.

このような、機能液製造装置1では、原液貯留部3の原液2およびガス発生部4から発生される複数のガスを任意に選択して、溶解部7に渦流ポンプによって効率よく原液2中にガスを溶解させることによって、酸素水、水素水、オゾン水の多種類の機能液6を製造できる。 In such a functional liquid production apparatus 1, a plurality of gases generated from the stock solution 2 and the gas generation unit 4 of the stock solution storage unit 3 are arbitrarily selected, and the dissolution unit 7 is efficiently put into the stock solution 2 by a vortex pump. by dissolving a gas, acid Motomi, hydrogen water, Ru can manufacture many kinds of the functional liquid 6 of ozone water.

溶解部7に渦流ポンプ5が設けられることで、渦流ポンプ5が原液2を吸込むとともにその際に発生する負圧によってガスを吸込むことができるので、ガス用の吸込み装置が必要ない。   Since the vortex pump 5 is provided in the dissolving part 7, the vortex pump 5 can suck in the stock solution 2 and can suck in the gas by the negative pressure generated at that time, so a gas suction device is not necessary.

また、渦流ポンプ5のポンプ本体21内では、吸込まれた原液2に渦流が生じ、ガスを加圧混合溶解するので、効率よく原液2中にガスを溶解できる。   Further, in the pump main body 21 of the vortex pump 5, a vortex is generated in the sucked stock solution 2, and the gas is mixed under pressure and dissolved, so that the gas can be efficiently dissolved in the stock solution 2.

ス発生部4における酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスの発生側と溶解部7との間の陽極ガス流路14にオゾン分解器19を設けることで、酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスから、オゾンを分解して、酸素ガスのみを溶解部7に供給できる。 By providing the ozone decomposer 19 to the anode gas passage 14 between the oxygen and the generation side of the mixed gas of the ozone in the gas generator 4 and the dissolution unit 7, a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone to decompose the ozone Thus, only oxygen gas can be supplied to the melting section 7.

原液2を貯留する原液貯留部3に冷却装置10が設けられたことで、冷却装置10によって原液2を冷却して、原液2中にガス発生部4で発生されるガスを溶解し易くでき、溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5における溶解効率を向上できるので、より高濃度な機能液6を生成できる。 Since the cooling device 10 is provided in the stock solution storage unit 3 that stores the stock solution 2, the stock solution 2 is cooled by the cooling device 10, and the gas generated in the gas generation unit 4 can be easily dissolved in the stock solution 2. since it improves the dissolution efficiency of vortex flow pump 5 of the dissolution unit 7, Ru can generate a higher concentration of functional liquid 6.

次に、第2の前提技術の構成を図3を参照して説明する。なお、上記の前提技術と同一の構成および作用については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Next, the configuration of the second prerequisite technology will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, about the structure and effect | action same as said base technology , the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図3に示されるように、原液貯留部3には、原液2を貯留するタンク8が二基設けられており、これら二基のタンク8には異なる原液2が貯留される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the stock solution storage unit 3 is provided with two tanks 8 for storing the stock solution 2, and different stock solutions 2 are stored in these two tanks 8.

また、タンク8それぞれと溶解部7との間には原液流路9が設けられ、原液流路9それぞれにはバルブ16が設けられて溶解部7に吸込まれる原液2を選択できるようになっている。   Further, a stock solution flow path 9 is provided between each tank 8 and the dissolving section 7, and a valve 16 is provided in each stock solution flow path 9 so that the stock solution 2 sucked into the dissolving section 7 can be selected. ing.

このように、原液貯留部3に二基のタンク8が設けられたことで、これら二基のタンク8から選択的に原液2を溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5に吸込ませることができ、一種類のガスから二種類の機能液6を選択的に生成できる。   As described above, since the two tanks 8 are provided in the stock solution storage unit 3, the stock solution 2 can be selectively sucked into the vortex pump 5 of the dissolution unit 7 from the two tanks 8. Two types of functional liquids 6 can be selectively generated from this gas.

なお、この実施の形態では、原液貯留部3に二基のタンク8が設けられているが、二基に限定されず、複数であれば同様の効果が得られる。 In this embodiment, although the tank 8 of the second base in the stock solution reservoir 3 is provided is not limited to the two groups, Ru same effect can be obtained if multiple.

次に、第3の前提技術の構成を図4を参照して説明する。なお、上記の前提技術と同一の構成および作用については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Next, the configuration of the third prerequisite technology will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, about the structure and effect | action same as said base technology , the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図4に示されるように、溶解部7の吐出側と原液貯留部3との間には、原液貯留部3と溶解部7との間で機能液6を循環させる循環用流路33が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 4, a circulation channel 33 for circulating the functional liquid 6 between the stock solution storage unit 3 and the dissolution unit 7 is provided between the discharge side of the dissolution unit 7 and the stock solution storage unit 3. It has been.

このように、循環用流路33が設けられることで、バルブ20を閉鎖し機能液6を原液貯留部3と溶解部7との間で循環させて、渦流ポンプ5によって機能液6にガスを繰返し溶解できるので、より高濃度の機能液6を生成できる。   Thus, by providing the circulation channel 33, the valve 20 is closed, the functional liquid 6 is circulated between the stock solution storage part 3 and the dissolution part 7, and gas is supplied to the functional liquid 6 by the vortex pump 5. Since it can be dissolved repeatedly, a functional liquid 6 having a higher concentration can be generated.

また、循環させた機能液6を再び原液貯留部3のタンク8に貯留できるので、高濃度の機能液6をいつでも供給できる。   Moreover, since the circulated functional liquid 6 can be stored again in the tank 8 of the stock solution storage section 3, the high-concentration functional liquid 6 can be supplied at any time.

なお、循環用流路33にはバルブ34が設けられており、機能液6を循環させる必要がない場合は、バルブ34を閉鎖する。   The circulation channel 33 is provided with a valve 34, and the valve 34 is closed when there is no need to circulate the functional liquid 6.

さらに、図示しないが原液貯留部3に複数のタンク8が設けられ、溶解部7の吐出側と複数のタンク8それぞれとの間に循環用流路33が設けられると、複数のタンク8それぞれと溶解部7との間で機能液6を循環でき、この循環させた機能液6をそれぞれのタンク8に貯留できる。 Further, although not shown, when the plurality of tanks 8 are provided in the stock solution storage unit 3 and the circulation channel 33 is provided between the discharge side of the dissolving unit 7 and each of the plurality of tanks 8, to rotate its functional fluid 6 between the melting section 7, Ru can store the function liquid 6 obtained by the circulation in each of the tanks 8.

次に、第4の前提技術の構成を図5を参照して説明する。なお、上記の前提技術と同一の構成および作用については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Next, the configuration of the fourth prerequisite technology will be described with reference to FIG. In addition, about the structure and effect | action same as said base technology , the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図5に示されるように、原液貯留部3には、原液2を脱気する脱気装置35が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the stock solution storage unit 3 is provided with a degassing device 35 for degassing the stock solution 2.

図5では、原液貯留部3にタンク8とは別体のタンク36を設け、これらタンク8とタンク36との間を脱気流路37で接続し、この脱気流路37中に脱気装置35を設けてられ、タンク36からタンク8へ原液2を供給しながら原液2が脱気される。   In FIG. 5, a tank 36 separate from the tank 8 is provided in the stock solution storage unit 3, the tank 8 and the tank 36 are connected by a deaeration channel 37, and a deaeration device 35 is placed in the deaeration channel 37. The stock solution 2 is degassed while supplying the stock solution 2 from the tank 36 to the tank 8.

なお、脱気装置35は、原液2を脱気できるものであれば、その種類や形状や構成は限定されず、例えば加熱器等が設けられて原液2を脱気する構成が考えられる。   The type, shape, and configuration of the degassing device 35 are not limited as long as the stock solution 2 can be degassed. For example, a configuration in which a heater or the like is provided to degas the stock solution 2 is conceivable.

このように、原液貯留部3に原液2を脱気する脱気装置35が設けられたことで、原液2を沸点近傍まで加熱し、原液2中に含まれる気体を取除き、原液2中にガス発生部4で発生されるガスを溶解し易くでき、溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5における溶解効率を向上できるので、より高濃度な機能液6を生成できる。 Thus, by providing the degassing device 35 for degassing the undiluted solution 2 in the undiluted solution storage section 3, the undiluted solution 2 is heated to near the boiling point, the gas contained in the undiluted solution 2 is removed, can easily dissolve the gas generated in the gas generator 4, it is possible to improve the dissolution efficiency of vortex flow pump 5 of the dissolution unit 7, Ru can generate a higher concentration of functional liquid 6.

次に、本発明の一実施の形態を図6または図7を参照して説明する。なお、上記の各前提技術と同一の構成および作用については、同一符号を付してその説明を省略する。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6 or FIG. In addition, about the structure and effect | action same as said each prerequisite technique , the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図6に示されるように、原液貯留部3に原液として例えば水道水等の水2を貯留させ、ガス発生部4で純水13を電気分解して酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスと水素ガスとを発生させ、陽極ガス流路14のバルブ16を開放し、陰極ガス流路15のバルブ17を閉鎖して、溶解部7によって水2中に酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスを溶解させると、機能液としてオゾン洗浄液6を生成できる。 As shown in FIG. 6, water 2 such as tap water is stored in the stock solution storage unit 3 as a stock solution, and pure water 13 is electrolyzed by the gas generation unit 4 to generate a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone and hydrogen gas. When the valve 16 of the anode gas channel 14 is opened, the valve 17 of the cathode gas channel 15 is closed, and the mixed gas of oxygen and ozone is dissolved in the water 2 by the dissolving unit 7, The ozone cleaning liquid 6 can be generated.

さらに、溶解部7の吐出側と原液貯留部3との間に循環用流路33を設け、オゾン洗浄液6を原液貯留部3と溶解部7との間で循環させることで、機能液製造装置1内の洗浄および除菌ができる。   Furthermore, a functional flow production apparatus is provided by providing a circulation channel 33 between the discharge side of the dissolution unit 7 and the stock solution storage unit 3 and circulating the ozone cleaning solution 6 between the stock solution storage unit 3 and the dissolution unit 7. 1 can be washed and sterilized.

したがって、この機能液製造装置1は、機能液としてオゾン洗浄液6を生成でき、さらに、このオゾン洗浄液6によって機能液製造装置1内を洗浄および除菌できるので衛生的に良好である。   Therefore, the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus 1 can generate the ozone cleaning liquid 6 as the functional liquid, and further, the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus 1 can be cleaned and sterilized by the ozone cleaning liquid 6.

また、図7(a)は機能液製造装置1内のオゾン洗浄後にオゾン洗浄液6のオゾンを分解している状態を示すが、原液貯留部3と溶解部7との間の循環用流路33中にオゾン分解器39が設けられ、このオゾン分解器39によってオゾン洗浄後のオゾン洗浄液6からオゾンが分解される。   FIG. 7A shows a state in which the ozone of the ozone cleaning liquid 6 is decomposed after the ozone cleaning in the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus 1, and the circulation channel 33 between the stock solution storage unit 3 and the dissolution unit 7. An ozone decomposer 39 is provided therein, and ozone is decomposed by the ozone decomposer 39 from the ozone cleaning liquid 6 after ozone cleaning.

オゾン洗浄液6からオゾンを分解する際には、ガス発生部4と溶解部7との間の陽極ガス流路14のバルブ16および陰極ガス流路15のバルブ17を閉鎖し、オゾン分解器39を起動させる。   When decomposing ozone from the ozone cleaning liquid 6, the valve 16 of the anode gas flow path 14 and the valve 17 of the cathode gas flow path 15 between the gas generating part 4 and the dissolving part 7 are closed, and the ozone decomposer 39 is connected. Start.

そして、オゾン洗浄後のオゾン洗浄液6を原液貯留部3と溶解部7との間で循環させながら、オゾン分解器39によりオゾンを分解する。   Then, ozone is decomposed by the ozone decomposer 39 while circulating the ozone cleaning solution 6 after ozone cleaning between the stock solution storage unit 3 and the dissolution unit 7.

なお、オゾン分解器39はオゾン分解器19と同様に、その種類や形状は限定されず、また、分解作用のオン・オフが切り替え可能なものであるIncidentally, the ozone decomposer 39, like the ozone decomposer 19, the type and shape is not limited, and is capable switching on and off of the decomposition.

さらに、図7の(b)は、オゾン洗浄液6のオゾン分解後の排出状態を示すが、オゾン洗浄液6からオゾンを分解した後は、循環用流路33に設けられたバルブ34を閉鎖し、溶解部7の渦流ポンプ5によって原液貯留部3からオゾン分解後のオゾン洗浄液6を吸込み排出手段としてのバルブ40から排出される。   Further, FIG. 7B shows a discharge state after ozone decomposition of the ozone cleaning liquid 6, but after decomposing ozone from the ozone cleaning liquid 6, the valve 34 provided in the circulation flow path 33 is closed, The ozone cleaning liquid 6 after ozone decomposition is sucked from the stock solution storage part 3 by the vortex pump 5 of the dissolving part 7 and discharged from a valve 40 as a discharge means.

このように排出することで、オゾン洗浄液6からオゾンを分解し、水およびその他の残留物として外部へ排出できるので好ましい。   By discharging in this way, ozone is decomposed from the ozone cleaning liquid 6 and is preferably discharged to the outside as water and other residues.

本発明の第1の前提技術の機能液製造装置を示す配管図である。It is a piping diagram which shows the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus of the 1st premise technique of this invention. 同上機能液製造装置における渦流ポンプの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the vortex pump in a functional liquid manufacturing apparatus same as the above. 本発明の第2の前提技術の機能液製造装置を示す配管図である。It is a piping diagram which shows the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus of the 2nd premise technique of this invention. 本発明の第3の前提技術の機能液製造装置を示す配管図である。It is a piping diagram which shows the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus of the 3rd premise technique of this invention. 本発明の第4の前提技術の機能液製造装置を示す配管図である。It is a piping diagram which shows the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus of the 4th premise technique of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態の機能液製造装置を示す配管図である。It is a piping figure showing the functional fluid manufacturing device of one embodiment of the present invention. (a)(b)は、同上機能液製造装置のオゾン洗浄後を示す配管図である。(A) (b) is a piping diagram which shows after ozone cleaning of a functional liquid manufacturing apparatus same as the above.

1 機能液製造装置
2 原液
3 原液貯留部
4 ガス発生部
5 渦流ポンプ
6 機能液
7 溶解部
10 冷却装置
19 オゾン分解器
33 循環用流路
35 脱気装置
39 オゾン分解器
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Functional liquid manufacturing apparatus 2 Stock solution 3 Stock solution storage part 4 Gas generation part 5 Eddy current pump 6 Functional liquid 7 Dissolution part
10 Cooling device
19 Ozone decomposer
33 Circulation channel
35 Deaerator
39 Ozone decomposer

Claims (4)

任意の原液が貯留される原液貯留部と、
水を電気分解させて酸素およびオゾンの混合ガスと水素ガスとを発生させるガス発生部と、
前記原液を吸込むとともにその際に発生する負圧によって前記ガス発生部で発生した混合ガスおよび水素ガスの中から選択されたガスを吸込む渦流ポンプにより、前記原液中に前記ガスを加圧混合溶解させ機能液を生成して吐出する溶解部と
前記ガス発生部の前記ガス発生側と前記溶解部との間に設けられ、分解作用のオン・オフが切り換え可能なオゾン分解器と、
前記溶解部の吐出側と前記原液貯留部との間に接続され、前記原液貯留部と前記溶解部との間で前記機能液を循環させる循環用流路とを具備し、
前記ガス発生部から前記混合ガスが吸込まれる場合にて前記オゾン分解器がオンの状態では、このオゾン分解器が前記混合ガスを取込みこの混合ガスのオゾンを分解して酸素ガスのみが前記溶解部へ供給され、
前記ガス発生部から前記混合ガスが吸込まれる場合にて前記オゾン分解器がオフの状態では、前記混合ガスが前記溶解部へ供給され、前記溶解部にて原液中に前記混合ガスを溶解させてオゾン洗浄液が生成されるとともに、このオゾン洗浄液を前記原液貯留部と前記溶解部との間で循環させて洗浄される
ことを特徴とする機能液製造装置。
A stock solution reservoir for storing any stock solution;
A gas generator that electrolyzes water to generate a mixed gas of oxygen and ozone and hydrogen gas ;
The gas is pressurized, mixed and dissolved in the stock solution by a vortex pump that sucks the stock solution and sucks a gas selected from the mixed gas and hydrogen gas generated in the gas generation section by the negative pressure generated at that time. A dissolving part for generating and discharging a functional liquid ;
An ozone decomposing unit that is provided between the gas generating side of the gas generating unit and the dissolving unit, and capable of switching on and off of the decomposition action;
A circulation channel connected between the discharge side of the dissolution unit and the stock solution storage unit and circulating the functional liquid between the stock solution storage unit and the dissolution unit;
When the mixed gas is sucked from the gas generating unit and the ozonolysis device is on, the ozonolysis device takes in the mixed gas and decomposes the ozone of the mixed gas to dissolve only oxygen gas. Supplied to the department,
When the mixed gas is sucked from the gas generating unit and the ozonolysis unit is off, the mixed gas is supplied to the dissolving unit, and the dissolving unit dissolves the mixed gas in the stock solution. Then, the ozone cleaning liquid is generated, and this ozone cleaning liquid is circulated between the stock solution storage part and the dissolving part for cleaning .
原液貯留部には、原液を冷却する冷却装置が設けられた
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の機能液製造装置。
The stock solution reservoir, claim 1 Symbol placement of the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that the cooling device for cooling the stock is provided.
原液貯留部には、原液を脱気する脱気装置が設けられた
ことを特徴とした請求項1または2記載の機能液製造装置。
The stock solution reservoir, the functional liquid manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the wherein the degassing device is provided for degassing the concentrate.
溶解部の吐出側と原液貯留部との間に接続された循環用流路中には、オゾン洗浄液を取込みこのオゾン洗浄液からオゾンを分解するオゾン分解器が設けられた
ことを特徴とした請求項1乃至3のいずれか記載の機能液製造装置。
The circulation flow path which is connected between the discharge side and the stock reservoir of the dissolution unit, and characterized in that ozone cleaning liquid uptake decomposing ozone decomposer ozone from the ozone cleaning liquid is provided according Item 4. The functional fluid production apparatus according to any one of Items 1 to 3 .
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JP5710206B2 (en) * 2010-10-22 2015-04-30 株式会社環境技研 Hydrogen dissolved water production equipment
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