JP4990035B2 - Method for producing plastic packaging folding partitions - Google Patents
Method for producing plastic packaging folding partitions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4990035B2 JP4990035B2 JP2007153704A JP2007153704A JP4990035B2 JP 4990035 B2 JP4990035 B2 JP 4990035B2 JP 2007153704 A JP2007153704 A JP 2007153704A JP 2007153704 A JP2007153704 A JP 2007153704A JP 4990035 B2 JP4990035 B2 JP 4990035B2
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- piece
- packaging
- fold
- partition
- adhesive
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 title claims description 258
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 249
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims description 54
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 120
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002843 nonmetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
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Description
この発明は、物品の包装に供する被包装物用のプラスチックス製の包装用仕切の製造方
法に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a packaging partition made of plastics to be packaged for packaging of articles.
この種の発明として、紙とプラスチックスによる材料の相違があるものの、この発明者
は紙製包装用仕切の製造方法に関する特昭開51ー44097号公報に記載された発明を
した(特許文献1を参照)。
背景技術の発明は、回転する上下一対のローラ間に紙片を供給する一方、回転軸に設け
られた環状の凸部にロールを介して容器内の接着剤を供給する。
そして、一対のローラ間を通過する紙片の裏面に前記の凸部に供給された接着剤を凸部
の数に応じた数により帯状に接着させる。
接着剤を塗布した紙片に別の紙片を重合させ、押圧し貼付することにより、展開時に蜂
の巣状を呈する包装用の細胞状芯材の製造方法が記載されている。
Although there is a difference in material between paper and plastics as an invention of this type, the inventor has invented the invention described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-44097 relating to a method for manufacturing a paper packaging partition (Patent Document 1). See).
In the invention of the background art, a piece of paper is supplied between a pair of rotating upper and lower rollers, while an adhesive in a container is supplied via a roll to an annular convex portion provided on a rotating shaft.
And the adhesive agent supplied to the said convex part is adhere | attached on a back surface of the paper piece which passes between between a pair of rollers by the number according to the number of convex parts.
There is described a method for producing a cellular core material for packaging that exhibits a honeycomb shape when unfolded by polymerizing, pressing and sticking another piece of paper to a piece of paper coated with an adhesive.
この背景技術は、紙製包装用仕切の製造方法において、一定の評価をすることができる
ものの、発明者の研究、実験によれば、プラスチックスの材料により、折り畳み自在な包
装用仕切を製造する場合、材質の相違により背景技術を採用することに問題のあることを
発見した。
Although this background technology can make a certain evaluation in the method of manufacturing a paper packaging partition, according to the research and experiment of the inventor, a foldable packaging partition is manufactured using a plastic material. In some cases, it was found that there was a problem in adopting background technology due to the difference in materials.
紙片を接着する場合、背景技術では接着剤の種類に格別問題はなかった。
紙片の接着に採用される一般的な接着剤たとえば、澱粉系の天然物のほか、熱可塑性樹
脂、熱硬化性樹脂など合成物等を採用することに問題がないが、この種の接着剤をプラス
チックスに適用することに課題が少なくないことが判明した。
プラスチックスの接着に際して紙材に採用される種類の接着剤では、接着機能が不十分
であることにより、剥がれるおそれのあることが検証された。
When bonding paper pieces, there was no particular problem with the type of adhesive in the background art.
There is no problem in adopting general adhesives used for bonding paper pieces, such as starch-based natural products, synthetic resins such as thermoplastic resins and thermosetting resins. It has been found that there are many problems in applying to plastics.
It has been verified that adhesives of the type used for paper when bonding plastics may be peeled off due to insufficient adhesive function.
一方、前記の課題解決を目的として、発明者はとりわけ、ホットメルト接着剤を採用し
たところ、接着機能について問題はなかったものの、二次的な弊害を生じ、次の課題のあ
ることを発明者は研究、実験の結果確認した。
On the other hand, for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems, the inventor, in particular, adopted a hot melt adhesive. Confirmed the results of research and experiments.
その1は、主として紙材の接着工程において採用される接着剤のように、澱粉系などの
天然物や熱可塑性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂などの合成物の場合では(以下コールドタイプとい
う)、材料がプラスチックスシートである場合、コールドタイプによる接着剤では、接着
機能において剥離し易いおそれがあった。
In the case of synthetic materials such as starch-based natural products, thermoplastic resins, thermosetting resins (hereinafter referred to as “cold type”), such as adhesives mainly used in the bonding process of paper materials, In the case of a plastic sheet, the cold type adhesive may be easily peeled off in the bonding function.
その2は、コールドタイプおよびホットメルト接着剤を問わず一般的に夏季などの高温
時では一旦硬化した接着剤が軟化して溶融するおそれがあり、糊代部に塗布した接着剤が
溶融し、糊代部から染み出ることにより、被包装物にその一部が付着したり、あるいは、
染み出た接着剤が気化することにより被包装物に悪影響を及ぼすおそれのあることを確認
した。
No. 2, regardless of whether it is a cold type or hot melt adhesive, there is a risk that the adhesive once cured is generally softened and melted at high temperatures such as in summer, and the adhesive applied to the paste margin melts, By oozing out from the glue margin, part of it adheres to the package, or
It was confirmed that the adhesive that had oozed out had the potential to adversely affect the packaged items by vaporizing.
そこで、この発明は前記の問題点を解消しようとするもので、その第1の目的は、量産
性に富んだプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法を提供するこ
とにある。
Accordingly, the present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and a first object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheets having high mass productivity.
第2の目的は、接着剤の種類と塗布方法を改良することにより、被包装物に対して悪影
響を及ばさないプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法を提供す
ることにある。
The second object is to provide a method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheets that does not adversely affect the packaged object by improving the type of adhesive and the application method. .
他の目的は、折り畳み自在な包装用仕切を刃物により切断することによって、複数個の
包装用仕切を得る場合、刃物に接着剤が付着しないようにすることにより、刃物の掃除を
楽にするプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法を提供すること
にある。
Another object of the present invention is to cut plastic folding partitions with a blade to obtain a plurality of packaging partitions, thereby preventing the adhesive from adhering to the blade, thereby making it easier to clean the blade. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition made of a sheet.
さらに、他の目的は、廃棄後の再生活用し易いプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在
な包装用仕切の製造方法を提供することにある。
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheet that is easy to recycle after disposal.
上記の目的を達成するため、この発明の第1の課題解決手段は、
2枚の方形の包装仕切用の外側片B1、B2と該外側片B1、B2の長さより長い1枚
の方形の包装仕切用の内側片Aをプラスチックスシートにより得る工程、該包装仕切用の
内側片Aの一側から他側にかけて一定の間隔を隔てて少なくとも第1の折目10ー1、第
2の折目10ー2、第3の折目10ー3、第4の折目10ー4、第5の折目10ー5およ
び第6の折目10ー6を形成するとともに、前記の第1の折目10ー1の外側に包装用仕
切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12ー1、第1の折目10ー1と第2の折目10ー2間に
包装用仕切の第1の縦片14ー1、第2の折目10ー2と第3の折目10ー3間に包装用
仕切の横片を兼ねる第2の糊代部12−2、第3の折目10−3と第4の折10ー4目間
に包装用仕切の第2の縦片14−2、第4の折目10ー4と第5の折目10ー5間に包装
用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3、第5の折目10−5と第6の折目10−6
間に包装用仕切の第3の縦片14−3および第6の折目10ー6の外側に包装用仕切の横
片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12−4をそれぞれ交互に備えた折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内
側片A1を設ける工程、該折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片A1を前記の包装用仕切の
横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12ー4を
それぞれ内側に向け、前記の包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1と包装用仕
切の横片を兼ねる第2の糊代部12ー2の一対、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部
12−3と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12ー4の一対がそれぞれ対向状態に
なるようにそれぞれの第1の折目10ー1、第2の折目10ー2、第3の折目10ー3、
第4の折目10ー4、第5の折目10ー5および第6の折目10ー6を介して扁平状態に
折り畳むことにより、扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2を得る工程と、
一方の包装仕切用の外側片B1において、前記の扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2の
表裏に露呈した包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1、包装用仕切の横片を兼
ねる第2の糊代部12−2、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3および包装
用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12−4のうち、いずれか一方側に露呈した各糊代部
に対応させ、周囲に余白部Dを残して区画した接着部Eを形成してなる一次接着部付包装
仕切用の外側片Baを少なくとも一組設け、前記の一組の一次接着部付包装仕切用の外側
片Ba間において、横方向に切断用の余白部Fを残存させ、該一組の一次接着部付包装仕
切用の外側片Baを連設させて一方の二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbを得る工程、
扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2のいずれか一方側に露呈した各糊代部を接着剤Gを介
して一方の該二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbの各接着部Eに接着することにより、
一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3を得る工程、前記の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の
内側片A3の各糊代部のうち、接着剤Gの未塗布側の各糊代部を接着剤Gを介して他方の
二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbの各接着部Eに接着することにより、仮のプラスチ
ックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切Kを得る工程、前記の切断用の余白部Fを介して前
記の仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切Kを刃物Tにより、2個に切断す
る工程とからなることを特徴とするプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造
方法である。
In order to achieve the above object, the first problem solving means of the present invention is:
A step of obtaining, by plastic sheet, two rectangular pieces of outer packaging pieces B1 and B2 for rectangular packaging partition and one inner piece A for rectangular packaging partition longer than the length of the outer pieces B1 and B2. At least a first fold 10-1, a second fold 10-2, a third fold 10-3, and a fourth fold 10 are spaced apart from one side to the other side of the inner piece A. -4, first fold 10-5 and sixth fold 10-6 are formed, and the first glue which also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition outside the first fold 10-1 The first vertical piece 14-1, the second fold line 10-2 and the third fold of the partition for packaging 12-1, between the first fold line 10-1 and the second fold line 10-2. A second adhesive margin 12-2 also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition between the folds 10-3, and a second packaging partition between the third fold 10-3 and the fourth fold 10-4. Vertical piece 14- 2, the third fold margin 12-3 also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition between the fourth fold 10-4 and the fifth fold 10-5, the fifth fold 10-5 and the sixth fold Fold 10-6
Folding provided with fourth adhesive margins 12-4 alternately serving as horizontal pieces of the packaging partition outside the third vertical pieces 14-3 and the sixth fold 10-6 of the packaging partition in between. A step of providing an inner piece A1 for flexible packaging partition, the first adhesive margin 12-1 that also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition, and the side of the packaging partition. The 4th glue margin part 12-4 which also serves as a piece is turned inward, respectively, and the first glue margin part 12-1 which also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition and the second glue which also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition A pair of margin portions 12-2, a third glue margin portion 12-3 that also serves as a horizontal piece of a packaging partition, and a pair of fourth glue margin portions 12-4 that also serve as a lateral piece of a packaging partition are opposed to each other. The first fold 10-1, the second fold 10-2, the third fold 10-3,
A step of obtaining the inner piece A2 for the packaging partition in the flat state by folding it into the flat state via the fourth fold 10-4, the fifth fold 10-5 and the sixth fold 10-6; ,
In the outer piece B1 for one packaging partition, the first glue margin 12-1 that also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition exposed on the front and back of the flat inner partition piece A2 in the flat state, A second glue margin 12-2 that also serves as a horizontal piece, a third glue margin 12-3 that also serves as a lateral piece of a packaging partition, and a fourth glue margin 12-4 that also serves as a lateral piece of a packaging partition. Among these, at least one set of outer pieces Ba for primary partitioning-partitioned packaging partitions formed by forming adhesive portions E corresponding to the adhesive margins exposed on either side and leaving a marginal portion D around the periphery. Between the outer piece Ba for the packaging partition with the primary adhesive portion provided in the set, the blank portion F for cutting is left in the lateral direction, and the outer piece Ba for the packaging partition with the primary adhesive portion is provided. A step of obtaining an outer piece Bb for one of the packaging partitions with a secondary adhesive portion by being provided continuously,
Each adhesive margin exposed on one side of the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partition is attached to each adhesive portion E of the outer piece Bb for packaging partition with a secondary adhesive portion via an adhesive G. By gluing
Step of obtaining the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with one side outer piece, each glue on the uncoated side of the adhesive G among the glue margins of the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with one outer side piece A step of obtaining a foldable packaging partition K made of temporary plastics by bonding a surrogate portion to each adhesive portion E of the outer piece Bb for the other packaging partition with a secondary adhesive portion via an adhesive G And a step of cutting the foldable packaging partition K made of the temporary plastics into two pieces with the blade T through the cutting margin F. This is a method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition.
この発明の第2の課題解決手段は、第1の課題解決手段において、該扁平状態の包装仕
切用の内側片A2の表裏の各糊代部に接着剤を塗布し、該包装仕切用の外側片B1、B2
の2枚をそれぞれ接着させることを特徴とするプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用
仕切の製造方法である。
According to a second problem solving means of the present invention, in the first problem solving means, an adhesive is applied to each adhesive margin on the front and back of the inner piece A2 for the flat packaging partition, and the outer side for the packaging partition. Piece B1, B2
Is a method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition made of plastics.
上記の目的を達成するため、この発明の第3の課題解決手段は、第1又は第2の課題解
決手段において、少なくとも2個の該一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3をそれぞれ
対称に配置させ、一方の該一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の該包装仕切用の外側
片B1と他方の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の該接着剤の未塗布側の各糊代部
を接着剤Gを介して接着させ、さらに、二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbを一方の一
側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の該接着剤の未塗布側の各糊代部に接着剤Gを介し
て接着することを特徴とするプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造
方法である。
In order to achieve the above object, according to a third problem solving means of the present invention, in the first or second problem solving means, at least two inner pieces A3 for packaging partitions with one outer side piece are respectively provided. The adhesive of the inner piece A3 for packaging partitions and the inner piece A3 for packaging partitions with the other outer piece on the other side, arranged symmetrically, and the inner piece A3 for the packaging divider with one outer piece on the one side. The adhesive margins on the non-coated side are bonded via an adhesive G, and the outer piece Bb for the packaging partition with the secondary adhesive portion is attached to the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with one outer side piece. A method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheet, wherein the adhesive is bonded to each adhesive margin on the uncoated side of the adhesive via an adhesive G.
上記の目的を達成するため、この発明の第4の課題解決手段は、第1、第2又は第3の
課題解決手段において、接着剤Gがホットメルトタイプであることを特徴とするプラスチ
ックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法である
。
In order to achieve the above object, a fourth problem solving means of the present invention is the plastic sheet according to the first, second or third problem solving means, wherein the adhesive G is a hot melt type. This is a method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition.
上記の目的を達成するため、この発明の第5の課題解決手段は、第1、第2、第3又は
第4の課題解決手段において、該接着部Eに塗布する接着剤Gがドット状態などの不連続
であることを特徴とするプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法
である。
In order to achieve the above object, the fifth problem solving means of the present invention is the first, second, third or fourth problem solving means, wherein the adhesive G applied to the adhesive portion E is in a dot state or the like. This is a method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheet, characterized by being discontinuous.
この発明の第6の課題解決手段は、第1、第2、第3、第4又は第5の課題解決手段にお
いて、該扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2の折目方向の端寄りが浮き上がり抑制用の非
金属系係止材aにより、仮止めされてなることを特徴とするプラスチックスシート製の折
り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法である。
According to a sixth problem solving means of the present invention, in the first, second, third, fourth or fifth problem solving means, the end of the flat inner partition piece A2 in the fold direction is closer. A method for manufacturing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheet, which is temporarily fixed by a non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting.
この発明の第1の課題解決手段は、上記の構成であるから、一側外側片付の包装仕切用
の内側片と包装仕切用の外側片を接着させた仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装
用仕切を刃物により切断することにより、プラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切
を手軽に得ることができるから、生産性の合理化に寄与できる。
Since the first problem solving means of the present invention has the above-described configuration, it can be folded made of temporary plastics in which an inner piece for a packaging partition with one outer side piece and an outer piece for a packaging partition are bonded. By cutting the packaging partition with a blade, it is possible to easily obtain a foldable packaging partition made of plastics, which can contribute to the rationalization of productivity.
夏季などの高温時では一旦硬化した接着剤が軟化して溶融するおそれがあるものの、糊
代部の周囲には余白部が形成されているから、溶融した接着剤はその余白部、換言すれば
余裕部分があるからその余白部により吸収できる。
したがって、溶融した接着剤は糊代部や接着部から染み出るおそれもなく、気化して被
包装物に悪影響を与えるおそれがない。
Although the adhesive once cured may be softened and melted at high temperatures such as in the summer, a margin is formed around the margin part, so the molten adhesive is the margin, in other words Since there is a margin, it can be absorbed by the margin.
Therefore, there is no possibility that the melted adhesive will ooze out from the adhesive margin part or the adhesive part, and there is no possibility that it will vaporize and adversely affect the package.
また、切断用の余白部には接着剤が塗布されないので、刃物による切断時に接着剤が刃
物に付着しないから、刃物の管理が楽であることのほか、切断用の余白部は糊代部の周囲
の余白部の一部を兼ねることができるので、糊代部の余白部の形成を楽でき、生産工程の
簡素化に寄与できる。
In addition, since no adhesive is applied to the cutting margin, the adhesive does not adhere to the blade during cutting with the blade, making it easier to manage the blade, and the cutting margin is the glue margin. Since it can also serve as a part of the surrounding margin part, formation of the margin part of the glue margin part can be enjoyed and it can contribute to simplification of the production process.
この発明の第2の課題解決手段は、第1の課題解決手段と共通の効果を奏する。 The second problem solving means of the present invention has the same effect as the first problem solving means.
この発明の第3の課題解決手段は、第1又は第2の課題解決手段が奏する効果のほか、
少なくとも2個の該一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片をそれぞれ対称に配置させ、積層
させるから、多層状態のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切を手軽に得ること
ができる。
The third problem solving means of the present invention is the effect of the first or second problem solving means,
Since at least two inner pieces for packaging partitions with one outer side piece are arranged symmetrically and laminated, a foldable packaging partition made of plastics in a multilayer state can be easily obtained.
この発明の第4の課題解決手段は、第1、第2又は第3の課題解決手段が奏する効果の
ほか、接着剤がホットメルトタイプであるから、一層、剥がれるおそれがない。
According to the fourth problem solving means of the present invention, in addition to the effects exhibited by the first, second, or third problem solving means, the adhesive is a hot melt type, and therefore there is no possibility of further peeling.
この発明の第5の課題解決手段は、第1、2、第3又は第4の課題解決手段が奏する効
果のほか、接着剤がドット状態などの不連続であるから、接着剤の塗布量を節約できる。
The fifth problem-solving means of the present invention has the effect of the first, second, third, or fourth problem-solving means, and the adhesive is discontinuous such as a dot state. Can save.
この発明の第6の課題解決手段は、第1、2、第3、第4又は第5の課題解決手段が奏
する効果のほか、該扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片の折目方向の端寄りが浮き上がり抑制
用の非金属系係止材により、仮止めされてなるから、一旦扁平状態に処理された包装仕切
用の内側片が展開しないように抑制できるから、接着工程の確実化に寄与できる。
その上、包装仕切用の内側片が展開しないように非金属系係止材により、仮止めされて
いるから、この仮止め部分の材料は、生産工程上、廃棄されるものの、仮止めに供したも
のは、非金属系係止材であるから、該係止材を取り外して選別することなく、包装用仕切
を構成するプラスチックスシートと併せてそっくり再生活用に供することができる。
従って、再生活用に備え、分別作業の省略化に寄与できる。
The sixth problem solving means of the present invention has the effect of the first, second, third, fourth or fifth problem solving means, as well as the end in the fold direction of the inner piece for the packaging partition in the flat state. Because it is temporarily fixed by a non-metallic locking material that suppresses the lift, the inner piece for the packaging partition that has been processed into a flat state can be prevented from unfolding, contributing to the assurance of the bonding process. it can.
In addition, since the inner piece for the packaging partition is temporarily fixed with a non-metallic locking material so that it does not unfold, the material of the temporary fixing portion is discarded in the production process, but is used for temporary fixing. Since this is a non-metallic locking material, it can be used for recycling as well as the plastic sheet constituting the packaging partition without removing and locking the locking material.
Therefore, it is possible to contribute to the omission of the sorting work in preparation for recycling.
接着剤が溶融して、被包装物にその一部が付着したり、染み出た接着剤が気化すること
により被包装物に悪影響を及ぼすことがないようにする目的を、糊代部の周囲に余白部を
残存させて接着剤を塗布することにより実現した。
In order to prevent the adhesive from melting and partly adhering to the packaged item or causing the adhesive that has oozed out to vaporize to affect the packaged item, This was realized by applying an adhesive with the blank portion remaining.
この発明の実施例1の詳細を以下に図面を参照して説明する。
この発明の実施例1は、折り畳み自在なプラスチックス製包装用仕切の生産方法に関す
るもので、その材料は、「プラ段」と業界で呼称されているプラスチック段ボール、発砲
ポリウレタン樹脂などのプラスチックスシートである。
Details of
Example 1 of the present invention relates to a method for producing a foldable plastic packaging partition, and the material thereof is plastic sheet such as plastic corrugated cardboard, foamed polyurethane resin, etc., called “plastic corrugation” in the industry. It is.
この発明の実施例1は、図10に示される折り畳み自在なプラスチックス製包装用仕切
Mの生産方法である。
実施例1では、プラスチックス製包装用仕切Mの1単位において、横方向1列に4個の
升目Sを備えた折り畳み自在なプラスチックス製包装用仕切Mの5単位が連設されてなる
もので、升目Sの総数は20個による例である。
The first embodiment of the present invention is a method for producing the foldable plastic packaging partition M shown in FIG.
In the first embodiment, one unit of the plastic packaging partition M includes five units of the foldable plastic packaging partition M having four grids S in one row in the horizontal direction. In this example, the total number of cells S is 20.
実施例1は、横方向1列に4個の升目Sを備えたプラスチックス製包装用仕切Sが5単
位連設されてなるものであるが、発明の基本的構成は、以下に説明するように、少なくと
も横方向1列に2個の升目Sを備えた1単位のプラスチックス製包装用仕切Mであるから
、プラスチックス製包装用仕切Mの層数、升目数の増減はこの製品の商業上の需要者の要
請に負うものである(図7を参照)。
もっとも、升目数が1個のものについて、この発明者は予定していない。
In the first embodiment, five units of plastic packaging partitions S each having four squares S in a row in the horizontal direction are continuously provided. The basic configuration of the invention will be described below. In addition, since it is a unit of plastic packaging partition M having at least two squares S in the horizontal direction, the number of layers of the plastic packaging partition M and the increase / decrease of the number of squares are the commercial value of this product. It depends on the demands of the above consumers (see Fig. 7).
However, the inventor does not plan for one with a single cell number.
以下に実施例1の生産工程を説明する。
(外側片と内側片を得る工程)
2枚の方形の包装仕切用の外側片B1、B2と該外側片B1、B2の長さより長い1枚
の方形の包装仕切用の内側片Aをプラスチックスシートにより得る(図1を参照)。
The production process of Example 1 will be described below.
(Step of obtaining outer and inner pieces)
Two outer pieces B1 and B2 for rectangular packaging partitions and one inner piece A for rectangular packaging partitions longer than the lengths of the outer pieces B1 and B2 are obtained from a plastic sheet (see FIG. 1).
プラスチックス製包装用仕切Mの4個の升目Sがそれぞれ正方形である場合、包装仕切
用の内側片Aと包装仕切用の外側片B1、B2の長さの比率は概ね11:4である。
包装仕切用の外側片B1、B2は、専らプラスチックス製包装用仕切Mの横片を構成し
、かつ、部分的に接着部を備えている。
一方、包装仕切用の内側片Aは縦片と横片を交互に構成する(図2〜図7を参照)。
When the four squares S of the plastic packaging partition M are each square, the ratio of the length of the packaging partition inner piece A and the packaging partition outer pieces B1 and B2 is approximately 11: 4.
The outer pieces B1 and B2 for packaging partitions constitute exclusively the horizontal pieces of the packaging partition M made of plastics, and are partially provided with adhesive portions.
On the other hand, the inner piece A for packaging partitions comprises a vertical piece and a horizontal piece alternately (refer FIGS. 2-7).
(折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片を得る工程)
包装仕切用の内側片Aの一側から他側にかけて一定の間隔を隔てて第1の折目10ー1
、第2の折目10ー2、第3の折目10ー3、第4の折目10ー4、第5の折目10ー5
、第6の折目10ー6、第7の折目10ー7、第8の折目10ー8、第9の折目10ー9
および第10の折目10ー10を形成する(図2を参照)。
ここに、一定の間隔とは包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる糊代部の横幅を決定するもので、升
目Sの横幅に等しく、被包装物の大きさに応じて決定する(図10を参照)。
(The process of obtaining an inner piece for a foldable packaging partition)
The first fold 10-1 is spaced a certain distance from one side to the other side of the inner piece A for packaging partition.
, Second fold line 10-2, third fold line 10-3, fourth fold line 10-4, fifth fold line 10-5
The sixth fold 10-6, the seventh fold 10-7, the eighth fold 10-8, and the ninth fold 10-9
And a tenth fold 10-10 is formed (see FIG. 2).
Here, the fixed interval is used to determine the width of the glue margin portion that also serves as the horizontal piece of the packaging partition, and is equal to the width of the grid S and is determined according to the size of the package (see FIG. 10). ).
そして、第1の折目10ー1の外側に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12ー1
、第1の折目10ー1と第2の折目10ー2間に包装用仕切の第1の縦片14ー1、第2
の折目10ー2と第3の折目10ー3間に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第2の糊代部12−
2、第3の折目10−3と第4の折10ー4目間に包装用仕切の第2の縦片14−2、第
4の折目10ー4と第5の折目10ー5間に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12
−3、第5の折目10−5と第6の折目10−6間に包装用仕切の第3の縦片14−3、
第6の折目10ー6と第7の折目10ー7間に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部1
2−4、第7の折目10−7と第8の折目10ー8間に包装用仕切の第4の縦片14−4
、第8の折目10ー8と第9の折目10ー9間に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第5の糊代部
12−5、第9の折目10−9と第10の折目10−10間に包装用仕切の第5の縦片1
4−5、第10の折目10ー10の外側に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第6の糊代部12−
6をそれぞれ交互に備えた折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片A1を設ける(図2、図5
を参照)。
前記した縦片は包装用仕切の縦幅を決定するもので、升目Sの縦幅に等しく被包装物の
大きさに応じて決定する(図10を参照)。
And the 1st glue margin part 12-1 which also serves as the horizontal piece of the partition for packaging on the outer side of the 1st crease 10-1
The first vertical piece 14-1, the second of the packaging partition between the first fold 10-1 and the second fold 10-2
The second adhesive margin 12- also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition between the fold 10-2 and the third fold 10-3
2, the second vertical piece 14-2 of the packaging partition between the third fold 10-3 and the fourth fold 10-4, the fourth fold 10-4 and the fifth fold 10- 3rd margin part 12 which also serves as the horizontal piece of the partition for packaging between 5
-3, a third vertical piece 14-3 of the packaging partition between the fifth fold 10-5 and the sixth fold 10-6,
A fourth
2-4, the fourth vertical piece 14-4 of the packaging partition between the seventh fold 10-7 and the eighth fold 10-8
The fifth fold margin portion 12-5 also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition between the eighth fold 10-8 and the ninth fold 10-9, the ninth fold 10-9 and the tenth fold 5th
4-5, the sixth glue margin 12- also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition outside the tenth fold 10-10
6 is provided with an inner piece A1 for foldable packaging partition provided alternately (FIGS. 2 and 5).
See).
The vertical piece described above determines the vertical width of the partition for packaging, and is determined according to the size of the article to be packaged, which is equal to the vertical width of the mesh S (see FIG. 10).
したがって、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる各糊代部と包装用仕切の各縦片が相俟って包装
用仕切の升目Sを形成することはいうまでもない(図10を参照)。
Therefore, it goes without saying that each margin part serving also as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition and each vertical piece of the packaging partition are combined to form the packaging partition cell S (see FIG. 10).
折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片A1を設ける工程について、先に横方向1列に4個
の升目Sを備えた折り畳み自在なプラスチックス製包装用仕切Mの5単位が連設されてな
るものの例について説明することを説明したが、この発明の基本は横方向1列に2個の升
目Sを備えた1単位のプラスチックス製包装用仕切Mを得るものであるから、図7を参照
して念のため、2個の升目S用の折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片A1について敷衍す
る。
Regarding the step of providing the inner piece A1 for the folding packaging partition, five units of the folding plastic packaging partition M having four grids S in a row in the horizontal direction are connected in advance. Although the example has been described, the basis of the present invention is to obtain one unit of plastic packaging partition M having two grids S in one row in the horizontal direction. As a precaution, the inner piece A1 for the foldable packaging partition for the two cells S is spread.
該包装仕切用の内側片Aの一側から他側にかけて一定の間隔を隔てて第1の折目10ー
1、第2の折目10ー2、第3の折目10ー3、第4の折目10ー4、第5の折目10ー
5および第6の折目10ー6を形成するとともに、前記の第1の折目10ー1の外側に包
装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12ー1、第1の折目10ー1と第2の折目10ー
2間に包装用仕切の第1の縦片14ー1、第2の折目10ー2と第3の折目10ー3間に
包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第2の糊代部12−2、第3の折目10−3と第4の折10ー
4目間に包装用仕切の第2の縦片14−2、第4の折目10ー4と第5の折目10ー5間
に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3、第5の折目10−5と第6の折目1
0−6間に包装用仕切の第3の縦片14−3および第6の折目10ー6の外側に包装用仕
切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12−4をそれぞれ交互に備えたものである。
The first fold 10-1, the second fold 10-2, the third fold 10-3, and the fourth fold are spaced apart from one side to the other side of the inner piece A for packaging partition. Fold line 10-4, fifth fold line 10-5 and sixth fold line 10-6 are formed, and the outer side of the first fold line 10-1 also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition. The first glue margin 12-1, the first vertical piece 14-1 of the packaging partition between the first fold 10-1 and the second fold 10-2, the second fold 10-2 And the third fold 10-3 between the second fold margin 12-2, which also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition, and between the third fold 10-3 and the fourth fold 10-4 The second vertical piece 14-2 of the partition, the third glue margin 12-3 that also serves as the horizontal piece of the packaging partition between the fourth fold 10-4 and the fifth fold 10-5, the fifth Fold 10-5 and
The fourth adhesive margins 12-4, which also serve as horizontal pieces of the packaging partition, are alternately arranged outside the third vertical pieces 14-3 and the sixth folds 10-6 of the packaging partition between 0-6. It is provided.
(扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片を得る工程)
爾後の工程において、包装仕切用の内側片A1と包装仕切用の外側片B1、B2を重合
させ接着させるから、接着し易い環境を得ることを意図して、包装仕切用の内側片A1を
板状に折曲させる。
(Step of obtaining an inner piece for a flat packaging partition)
In the subsequent process, the inner piece A1 for packaging partition and the outer pieces B1 and B2 for packaging partition are polymerized and bonded. Bend into a shape.
畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片A1を前記の包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部1
2−1と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第6の糊代部12ー6をそれぞれ内側に向けて板状に
折曲させる(図3、図5を参照)。
A
The sixth glue margin 12-6, which also serves as the horizontal piece of 2-1 and the packaging partition, is bent in a plate shape toward the inside (see FIGS. 3 and 5).
一方、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第
2の糊代部12ー2の一対、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3と包装用仕
切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12ー4の一対、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第5の糊代部
12−5と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第6の糊代部12ー6の一対がそれぞれ対向状態に
なるようにそれぞれの第1の折目10ー1、ないし第6の折目10ー6を介して扁平状態
に折り畳むことにより、扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2を得る(図3、図5を参照)
。
On the other hand, a pair of a first glue margin 12-1 that also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition and a second glue margin 12-2 that also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition, and a third that also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition. A pair of the fourth margin part 12-4 that also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging margin and a fifth margin part 12-5 that also serves as the lateral piece of the packaging partition and the packaging partition Fold in a flat state via the first fold 10-1 to the sixth fold 10-6 so that the pair of sixth glue margins 12-6 that also serve as horizontal pieces are in an opposing state. As a result, a flat inner partition piece A2 is obtained (see FIGS. 3 and 5).
.
扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2を得る意図は、爾後の工程において、二次接着部付
包装仕切用の外側片Bbを接着するのに備えて重合し易い環境を得ることにほかならない
。
該内側片A2をプレスすることにより、折目が展開するおそれは少ないものの、その展
開を抑制することを意図して、扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2の折目方向の端寄りを
縫い糸、布製テープなどによる浮き上がり抑制用の非金属系係止材aにより、仮止めさせ
ることが好ましい(図3を参照)。
The intent of obtaining the flat inner packaging piece A2 is nothing other than obtaining an environment that facilitates polymerization in preparation for bonding the outer packaging piece Bb with the secondary adhesive portion in the subsequent process.
Although the folds are less likely to unfold when the inner piece A2 is pressed, the end of the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partitions in the direction of the fold is sewn to prevent the folds from being unfolded. It is preferable to temporarily fix it with a non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting with a cloth tape or the like (see FIG. 3).
他方、浮き上がり抑制用の非金属系係止材aによって仮止めすることにより、
包装仕切用の内側片A2を扁平状態に保全でき、生産工程上の利点があるものの、
製品自体についていえば、邪魔な存在となるから、爾後の工程において取り外す必要が
ある。
On the other hand, by temporarily fixing with a non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting,
Although the inner piece A2 for packaging partition can be maintained in a flat state, there is an advantage in the production process,
Speaking of the product itself, it becomes an obstacle, so it is necessary to remove it in the subsequent process.
しかし、浮き上がり抑制用の非金属系係止材aを取り外す作業は必ずしも容易でないか
ら、この発明では、浮き上がり抑制用の非金属系係止材aを内側片A2の折目方向の端寄
りに設けるものの、取り外すことなく、端寄りの内側片A2の一部を切断することにより
、浮き上がり抑制用の非金属系係止材aを内側片A2の一部とともに再生活用することに
備えている。
However, since it is not always easy to remove the non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting, the non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting is provided near the end of the inner piece A2 in the fold direction. However, by removing a part of the inner piece A2 close to the end without removing it, the non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting is prepared for reuse together with a part of the inner piece A2.
被切断物(産業廃棄物)を再生活用するのに備えて、一般的には、溶融してプラスチッ
クス原料化されるが、浮き上がり抑制用の係止材の材質が非金属系であることにより、内
側片A2から取り外すことなく、まとめて再生処分できる有利性を図るようにしている。
In general, in order to recycle the material to be cut (industrial waste), it is melted and made into a plastics raw material. The advantage of being able to recycle and dispose of them without removing them from the inner piece A2 is achieved.
(連設された接着部付包装用の内側片を得る工程)
この工程は、扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2を接着するのに備えた前工程ある。
一方の包装仕切用の外側片B1において、前記の扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2の
表裏に露呈した包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1、包装用仕切の横片を兼
ねる第2の糊代部12−2、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3、包装用仕
切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12−4、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第5の糊代部12−
5、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第6の糊代部12−6のうち、いずれか一方側に露呈した
各糊代部に対応させ、周囲に余白部Dを残して区画形成した接着部Eを形成してなる一次
接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Baを少なくとも一組設け、一組の接着部付包装仕切用の外
側片Ba間において、横方向に切断用の余白部Fを残存させ、該一組の一次接着部付包装
仕切用の外側片Baを連設させて一方の二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbを得る(図
4を参照)。
(Step of obtaining a continuous inner piece for packaging with an adhesive portion)
This step is a pre-step provided for bonding the flat inner partition piece A2.
In the outer piece B1 for one packaging partition, the first glue margin 12-1 that also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition exposed on the front and back of the flat inner partition piece A2 in the flat state, A second margin portion 12-2 also serving as a horizontal piece, a third margin portion 12-3 also serving as a lateral piece of a packaging partition, a fourth glue margin portion 12-4 also serving as a lateral piece of a packaging partition, 5th adhesive margin 12- also serving as a horizontal piece of packaging partition
5, Adhesive part formed corresponding to each glue margin part exposed on either side of the sixth glue margin part 12-6 also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition, leaving a blank part D around At least one set of outer pieces Ba for the packaging partition with primary bonding part formed of E is formed, and a margin F for cutting remains in the horizontal direction between the outer pieces Ba for the packaging partition with bonding part. Then, the outer piece Ba for the packaging partition with a primary adhesive portion is provided in a row to obtain one outer piece Bb for the packaging partition with a secondary adhesive portion (see FIG. 4).
切断用の余白部Fを残存させることを説明したが、この余白部Fは、図4に示されるよ
うに、その上下方向の接着部E間の余白部Dの一部を兼ねるものである。
。
前記した切断用の余白部Fは、後工程において刃物Tにより切断される部分であり、刃
物Tにホットメルトタイプの接着剤Gが付着されないように意図されている(図8、図9
を参照)。
Although it has been described that the cutting blank portion F remains, the blank portion F also serves as a part of the blank portion D between the vertical adhesive portions E as shown in FIG.
.
The above-described cutting blank portion F is a portion to be cut by the blade T in a subsequent process, and is intended to prevent the hot melt type adhesive G from adhering to the blade T (FIGS. 8 and 9).
See).
接着部Eは図面上、左側では縦方向に1本が形成されているが、ホットメルトタイプの
接着剤Gは、市場価格が必ずしも安価ではないから、生産コストの低減を意図し、接着剤
Gの節約を図るものである。
一方、他の接着部Eは2本としているのは、接着機能の向上を図るものである。
接着部Eは図面上、縦方向であるが、、接着機能を得られるなら横方向に形成してもよ
い。
The adhesive part E is formed in the vertical direction on the left side in the drawing, but the hot melt type adhesive G is not necessarily inexpensive, so the adhesive G is intended to reduce the production cost. Savings.
On the other hand, the other bonding portions E are two in order to improve the bonding function.
Although the bonding portion E is in the vertical direction in the drawing, it may be formed in the horizontal direction if an adhesive function can be obtained.
図示を省略したが、接着剤Gの節約を意図し、ドット状態に接着部Eを形成することも
予定している。
Although illustration is omitted, in order to save the adhesive G, it is also planned to form the adhesive portion E in a dot state.
作業手順として、先に外側片と内側片を得る工程、折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片
を得る工程、扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片を得る工程を説明したが、連設された接着部
付包装用の内側片を得る工程をこれらの工程に先立って行うことは自由であり、作業手順
の単なる変更に過ぎないことは当業者にとって容易に理解されることである。
As the work procedure, the step of obtaining the outer piece and the inner piece first, the step of obtaining the inner piece for the folding packaging partition, the step of obtaining the inner piece for the flat packaging partition have been described, but the continuous bonding It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the process of obtaining the inner piece for part packaging is free to perform prior to these processes and is merely a modification of the work procedure.
(一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片を得る工程)
扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2のいずれか一方側に露呈した各糊代部を接着剤を介
して一方の該二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbの各接着部Eに接着することにより、
一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3を得る(図5、図6を参照)。
いずれか一方側に露呈した各糊代部とは、図5、図6についていえば、第1の糊代部1
2−1、第3の糊代部12−3、第5の糊代部12−5である。
(Step of obtaining an inner piece for a packaging partition with one outer piece)
Each adhesive margin exposed on one side of the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partition is bonded to each bonding portion E of the outer piece Bb for packaging partition with a secondary bonding portion via an adhesive. By doing
An inner piece A3 for packaging partition with one outer side piece is obtained (see FIGS. 5 and 6).
Each glue margin exposed on either side is the
2-1, the third margin part 12-3, and the fifth margin part 12-5.
(仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切を得る工程)
2個の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3をそれぞれ対称に配置させる。
次に一方の該一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の該包装仕切用の外側片B1と他
方の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の接着剤Gの未塗布側の各糊代部12−2、
12−4、12−6を接着剤Gを介して接着させる。
(Procedure for obtaining a foldable packaging partition made of temporary plastics)
Two inner pieces A3 for packaging partitions with one outer side piece are arranged symmetrically.
Next, the adhesive G of the inner piece A1 for packaging partition of the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with one outer side piece on one side and the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with the other outer side piece on one side is not applied. Each side margin 12-2,
12-4 and 12-6 are bonded through the adhesive G.
さらに、前記の工程を反復して第3番目、第4番目、第5番目の各一側外側片付の包装
仕切用の内側片A3をそれぞれ対称に接着させる。
そして、他方の二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbを第5番目の一側外側片付の包装
仕切用の内側片A3の該接着剤の未塗布側の各糊代部に接着剤を介して接着することによ
り、20個の升目Sを備えた5単位の仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切
Kを得る(図6、図10を参照)。
Further, the above-described steps are repeated, and the third, fourth, and fifth inner side pieces A3 for packaging partitions with outer side pieces are bonded symmetrically.
Then, the other outer piece Bb for the packaging partition with the second secondary adhesive portion is bonded to each adhesive margin portion on the non-application side of the adhesive of the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with the fifth outer side piece on the fifth side. Is bonded to each other to obtain a foldable packaging partition K made of 5 units of temporary plastics having 20 meshes S (see FIGS. 6 and 10).
前記の工程において、一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3をそれぞれ対称に配置さ
せることを説明したが、この点についてさらに説明する。
In the above process, it has been described that the inner pieces A3 for packaging partitions with one outer side piece are arranged symmetrically, and this point will be further described.
1番目の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3に2番目の一側外側片付の包装仕切用
の内側片A3を接着させる場合、2番目の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3を18
0度反転させて接着することが必要である。
何故なら、扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2の各縦片は実施例の場合、図面上左側に
向けて折曲されている(図10を参照)。
When the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with the second one-side outer piece is bonded to the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with the first one-side outer piece, for the packaging partition with the second one-side outer piece 18 inside pieces A3
It is necessary to invert it by 0 degrees and bond it.
This is because, in the case of the embodiment, each vertical piece of the flat inner packaging piece A2 is bent toward the left side in the drawing (see FIG. 10).
したがって、一側に縦片が折曲された一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3をそのま
ま積層させると、各一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の縦片は階段状になり、包装
用仕切Mを伸張できない不合理が生じる。
そこで、前記したように積層される一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3を積層毎に
180度反転させる必要がある。
Therefore, when the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with one side outer piece with the vertical piece bent on one side is laminated as it is, the vertical piece of the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with each one side outer piece is a staircase. And the packaging partition M cannot be extended.
Therefore, it is necessary to invert the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with one outer side piece laminated as described above by 180 degrees for every lamination.
この発明の基本は、前記したように、横方向1列に2個の升目Sを備えた1単位のプラ
スチックス製包装用仕切Mであるから、第2番目ないし第5番目の二次接着部付包装仕切
用の外側片Bbを省略し、あるいは増減することは自由である
。
Since the basis of the present invention is one unit of plastic packaging partition M provided with two squares S in the horizontal direction as described above, the second to fifth secondary adhesive portions are provided. It is free to omit or increase / decrease the outer piece Bb for the attached packaging partition.
仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切Kから、浮き上がり抑制用の非金属
系係止材aを取り外すことにより、背の高い被包装物を収容するのに備えて高さの大きい
プラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切に利用できる
。
By removing the non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting from the foldable packaging partition K made of temporary plastics, the plastics having a large height are prepared in order to accommodate tall packages. It can be used for foldable packaging partitions.
(浮き上がり抑制用の非金属系係止材を取り外す工程)
仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切Kの端寄り線Lを刃物により切断す
ることにより、包装用仕切Mの端寄りの一部とともに非金属系係止材を取り外す(図8を
参照)。
(Process to remove non-metallic locking material for lifting prevention)
The non-metallic locking member is removed together with a part near the end of the packaging partition M by cutting the end line L of the temporary folding partition K made of plastics with a blade (see FIG. 8). ).
この工程においても生産工程上、切断のため刃物Tを使用するから、非金属系係止材a
の取り付け位置は、非接着部が好ましい。
非金属系係止材aの取り付け位置は、前記したように扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A
2の端寄りであるから、二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbについていえば、前記の接
着部Eの周囲に余白部Dの端寄りに対応する位置が好ましい(図3、図4を参照)。
Also in this process, because the cutting tool T is used for cutting in the production process, the non-metallic locking material a
The attachment position is preferably a non-adhesive part.
As described above, the mounting position of the non-metallic locking material a is the inner piece A for a flat packaging partition.
Since it is close to the end of 2, the outer piece Bb for the packaging partition with a secondary adhesive portion is preferably located at the periphery of the adhesive portion E and corresponding to the end of the blank portion D (FIGS. 3 and 4). See).
(切断工程)
切断用の余白部Fを介して前記の仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切K
を刃物Tにより、4本の分割線Pを切断することによって5単位からなる20個の升目S
を備えたプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切Mを同時に5組得ることができる
(図9、図10を参照)。
4本の分割線Pの位置は、いうまでもなく二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbの切断
用の余白部Fと一致している。
(Cutting process)
Foldable packaging partition K made of the above-mentioned temporary plastics through a blank space F for cutting
By cutting the four dividing lines P with the blade T, 20 squares S consisting of 5 units
5 sets of plastic folding foldable packaging partitions M can be obtained simultaneously (see FIGS. 9 and 10).
Needless to say, the positions of the four dividing lines P coincide with the margin F for cutting of the outer piece Bb for the packaging partition with the secondary adhesive portion.
実施例1では扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2と二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片B
bを接着するのに備えて、二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bb側に周囲に余白部Dを残
して区画した接着部Eを形成したが、この例は反対にこの接着部Eを扁平状態の包装仕切
用の内側片A2側に設ける例である。
一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3を得る工程が反対の手順とされるもので発明の
本質の変化はない。
その他の工程は実施例1と共通である。
In Example 1, the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partitions and the outer piece B for packaging partitions with secondary adhesive portions
In preparation for bonding b, an adhesive portion E is formed on the outer piece Bb side for the packaging partition with a secondary adhesive portion, leaving a blank portion D around the periphery. Is provided on the side of the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partitions.
The process of obtaining the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with the one-side outer piece is the opposite procedure, and there is no change in the essence of the invention.
Other steps are the same as those in the first embodiment.
10−1 第1の折目
10−2 第2の折目
10−3 第3の折目
10−4 第4の折目
10−5 第5の折目
10−6 第6の折目
10−7 第7の折目
10−8 第8の折目
10−9 第9の折目
10−10 第10の折目
12−1 包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部
12−2 包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第2の糊代部
12−3 包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部
12−4 包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部
12−5 包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第5の糊代部
12−6 包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第6の糊代部
14−1 包装用仕切の第1の縦片
14−2 包装用仕切の第2の縦片
14−3 包装用仕切の第3の縦片
14−4 包装用仕切の第4の縦片
14−5 包装用仕切の第5の縦片
A 方形の包装仕切用の内側片
A1 折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の内側片
A2 扁平状態の内側片
A3 一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片
a 非金属製の浮き上がり抑制の係止部材
B1 一方の方形の包装仕切用の外側片
B2 他方の方形の包装仕切用の外側片
Ba 一次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片
Bb 二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片
D 余白部
E 接着部
F 切断用の余白部
G 接着剤
L 包装用仕切の端寄り線
M プラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切
K 仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切
P 分割線
S 包装仕切用の升目
T 刃物
10-1 1st fold 10-2 2nd fold 10-3 3rd fold 10-4 4th fold 10-5 5th fold 10-6 6th fold 10- 7 7th fold 10-8 8th fold 10-9 9th fold 10-10 10th fold 12-1 1st glue margin 12-2 which also serves as horizontal piece of partition for packaging 12-2 12-3 2nd paste margin part which also serves as the horizontal piece of the partition for packaging 12-3 3rd paste margin part which also serves as the horizontal piece of the partition for packaging 12-4 4th margin part which also serves as the lateral piece of the partition for packaging 12- 5 Fifth adhesive margin part also serving as horizontal piece of packaging partition 12-6 Sixth adhesive margin part also serving as horizontal piece of packaging partition 14-1 First vertical piece of packaging partition 14-2 Packaging divider The second vertical piece 14-3 The third vertical piece of the packaging partition 14-4 The fourth vertical piece of the packaging partition 14-5 The fifth vertical piece of the packaging partition A The inside for the rectangular packaging partition Fragment A1 Folding Inner piece of existing packaging partition A2 Inner piece in flat state A3 Inner piece for packaging partition with one outer piece a Non-metal lifting restraining locking member B1 One outer piece for rectangular partition B2 The outer piece for the other square packaging partition Ba The outer piece for the packaging partition with the primary adhesive part Bb The outer piece for the packaging partition with the secondary adhesive part D Blank part E Adhesive part F Blank part for cutting G Adhesive L Packaging Line near end of partition M Plastic folding folding partition K Temporary plastic folding packaging P Dividing line S Packaging divider T T Cutlery
Claims (6)
方形の包装仕切用の内側片Aをプラスチックスシートにより得る工程、
該包装仕切用の内側片Aの一側から他側にかけて一定の間隔を隔てて少なくとも第1の
折目10ー1、第2の折目10ー2、第3の折目10ー3、第4の折目10ー4、第5の
折目10ー5および第6の折目10ー6を形成するとともに、前記の第1の折目10ー1
の外側に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12ー1、第1の折目10ー1と第2の
折目10ー2間に包装用仕切の第1の縦片14ー1、第2の折目10ー2と第3の折目1
0ー3間に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第2の糊代部12−2、第3の折目10−3と第4
の折10ー4目間に包装用仕切の第2の縦片14−2、第4の折目10ー4と第5の折目
10ー5間に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3、第5の折目10−5と第
6の折目10−6間に包装用仕切の第3の縦片14−3および第6の折目10ー6の外側
に包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12−4をそれぞれ交互に備えた折り畳み自在
な包装仕切用の内側片A1を設ける工程、
該折り畳み自在な包装仕切用の内側片A1を前記の包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊
代部12−1と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12ー4をそれぞれ内側に向け、
前記の包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1と包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第2
の糊代部12ー2の一対、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3と包装用仕切
の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12ー4の一対がそれぞれ対向状態になるようにそれぞれの
第1の折目10ー1、第2の折目10ー2、第3の折目10ー3、第4の折目10ー4、
第5の折目10ー5および第6の折目10ー6を介して扁平状態に折り畳むことにより、
扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2を得る工程、
一方の包装仕切用の外側片B1において、前記の扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2の
表裏に露呈した包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第1の糊代部12−1、包装用仕切の横片を兼
ねる第2の糊代部12−2、包装用仕切の横片を兼ねる第3の糊代部12−3および包装
用仕切の横片を兼ねる第4の糊代部12−4のうち、いずれか一方側に露呈した各糊代部
に対応させ、周囲に余白部Dを残して区画した接着部Eを形成してなる一次接着部付包装
仕切用の外側片Baを少なくとも一組設け、前記の一組の一次接着部付包装仕切用の外側
片Ba間において、横方向に切断用の余白部Fを残存させ、該一組の一次接着部付包装仕
切用の外側片Baを連設させて一方の二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbを得る工程、
扁平状態の包装仕切用の内側片A2のいずれか一方側に露呈した各糊代部を接着剤Gを
介して一方の該二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbの各接着部Eに接着することにより
、一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3を得る工程、
前記の一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の各糊代部のうち、接着剤Gの未塗布側
の各糊代部を接着剤Gを介して他方の二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbの各接着部E
に接着することにより、仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切Kを得る工程
、
前記の切断用の余白部Fを介して前記の仮のプラスチックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用
仕切Kを刃物Tにより、2個に切断する工程とからなることを特徴とするプラスチックス
製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法。 A step of obtaining, by a plastic sheet, two outer pieces B1, B2 for rectangular packaging partitions and one inner piece A for rectangular packaging partitions, which is longer than the length of the outer pieces B1, B2.
At least the first fold line 10-1, the second fold line 10-2, the third fold line 10-3, the first fold line 10a, the first fold line 10-1, the second fold line 10-3, The fourth fold 10-4, the fifth fold 10-5, and the sixth fold 10-6 are formed, and the first fold 10-1 is formed.
1st glue margin 12-1, which also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition, and the first vertical piece 14 of the packaging partition between the first fold 10-1 and the second fold 10-2. -1, 2nd fold 10-2 and 3rd fold 1
The second glue margin 12-2, the third fold 10-3 and the fourth, which also serve as horizontal pieces of the packaging partition between 0-3
The second vertical piece 14-2 of the packaging partition between the folds 10-4 and the third fold 10-4 serving as the horizontal piece of the packaging partition between the fourth fold 10-4 and the fifth fold 10-5. The outer margin of the third marginal piece 14-3 and the sixth fold 10-6 of the packaging partition between the adhesive margin 12-3, the fifth fold 10-5 and the sixth fold 10-6 A step of providing inner pieces A1 for foldable packaging partitions provided alternately with fourth adhesive margins 12-4 which also serve as horizontal pieces of the packaging partitions,
The foldable inner side piece A1 for the packaging partition is a first glue margin 12-1 that also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition and a fourth glue margin 12-4 that also serves as a lateral piece of the packaging partition. Towards the inside,
The first glue margin 12-1 also serving as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition and the second serving as a lateral piece of the packaging partition
A pair of glue margin portions 12-2, a third glue margin portion 12-3 also serving as a horizontal piece of a packaging partition, and a pair of fourth glue margin portions 12-4 also serving as a horizontal piece of a packaging partition are opposed to each other. The first fold 10-1, the second fold 10-2, the third fold 10-3, the fourth fold 10-4,
By folding in a flat state via the fifth fold 10-5 and the sixth fold 10-6,
A step of obtaining an inner piece A2 for a flat packaging partition,
In the outer piece B1 for one packaging partition, the first glue margin 12-1 that also serves as a horizontal piece of the packaging partition exposed on the front and back of the flat inner partition piece A2 in the flat state, A second glue margin 12-2 that also serves as a horizontal piece, a third glue margin 12-3 that also serves as a lateral piece of a packaging partition, and a fourth glue margin 12-4 that also serves as a lateral piece of a packaging partition. Among these, at least one set of outer pieces Ba for primary partitioning-partitioned packaging partitions formed by forming adhesive portions E corresponding to the adhesive margins exposed on either side and leaving a marginal portion D around the periphery. Between the outer piece Ba for the packaging partition with the primary adhesive portion provided in the set, the blank portion F for cutting is left in the lateral direction, and the outer piece Ba for the packaging partition with the primary adhesive portion is provided. A step of obtaining an outer piece Bb for one of the packaging partitions with a secondary adhesive portion by being provided continuously,
Each adhesive margin exposed on one side of the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partition is attached to each adhesive portion E of the outer piece Bb for packaging partition with a secondary adhesive portion via an adhesive G. A step of obtaining an inner piece A3 for packaging partition with one outer side piece by bonding;
Among the adhesive margins of the inner piece A3 for packaging partition with the one outer side piece, each adhesive margin portion on the uncoated side of the adhesive G is packaged with the other secondary adhesive portion via the adhesive G. Each adhesive portion E of the outer piece Bb for partitioning
A step of obtaining a foldable packaging partition K made of temporary plastics by bonding to
The plastic folding comprising the step of cutting the temporary plastic folding foldable packaging partition K into two pieces with a blade T through the cutting margin F. A method for manufacturing flexible packaging partitions.
の外側片B1、B2の2枚をそれぞれ接着させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のプラス
チックス製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法。 2. An adhesive is applied to each of the adhesive margins on the front and back of the inner piece A2 for flat packaging partition, and the two outer pieces B1 and B2 for packaging partition are bonded to each other. A method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastics as described.
一方の該一側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の該包装仕切用の外側片B1と他方の一
側外側片付の包装仕切用の内側片A3の該接着剤の未塗布側の各糊代部を接着剤Gを介し
て接着させ、さらに、二次接着部付包装仕切用の外側片Bbを一方の一側外側片付の包装
仕切用の内側片A3の該接着剤の未塗布側の各糊代部に接着剤Gを介して接着することを
特徴とする請求項1又は2記載のプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の
製造方法。 At least two inner pieces A3 for packaging partitions with one outer piece are arranged symmetrically,
On the non-application side of the adhesive of the inner piece A1 for the packaging partition of the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with one outer side piece on the one side and the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with the other outer side piece on one side. Each glue margin is bonded via an adhesive G, and the outer piece Bb for the packaging partition with the secondary adhesive portion is attached to the inner piece A3 for the packaging partition with one outer side piece. The method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheets according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive part is bonded to each paste margin part on the application side via an adhesive G.
チックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法。 The method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheet according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the adhesive G is a hot melt type.
1、2、3又は4記載のプラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法
。 The method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheets according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive G applied to the adhesive part E is discontinuous in a dot state or the like.
係止材aにより、仮止めされてなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4又は5記載の
プラスチックスシート製の折り畳み自在な包装用仕切の製造方法。 The end portion in the crease direction of the inner piece A2 for packaging partition in the flat state is temporarily fixed by a non-metallic locking material a for suppressing lifting. A method for producing a foldable packaging partition made of plastic sheet according to 4 or 5.
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|---|---|---|---|
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