JP5030764B2 - Medical area - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a medical area which is provided in a medical facility and performs different types of examinations, treatments or diagnoses on the same floor.

  In the medical area of medical facilities that provide advanced medical care, smooth facility management with low waiting time is required while considering the privacy protection and psychological stress relief of medical examinees (testing, treatment, diagnosis). It has been.

  In particular, in recent years, in addition to the increasing number of consultation items due to sophistication and subdivision of medical practice, the attributes of the examinee include not only gender discrimination but also more attributes such as discrimination between members and non-members in the medical area. Therefore, there is a growing demand for a facility structure that takes into account the protection of the privacy and physical psychological stress of the examinees by attribute.

  For this purpose, it is important to return to the layout of the medical area, grasp the flow lines of the examinees according to a plurality of attributes, and arrange the facilities so that none of them intersect as much as possible.

  As a technique related to the layout of the medical area in consideration of the flow line of the examinee, for example, there is a layout of a clinic that restricts the flow line of the examinee to one-way (Patent Document 1).

  In the small clinic described in Patent Document 1, the number of examinees is limited and the scope of medical practice is not wide, so it seems that the purpose can be achieved by restricting the flow lines of the examinees to one-way. .

However, for example, in a large-scale medical examination facility, etc., there are a large number of examinees, and it is necessary to examine many types of examination items in a short time. It is difficult to realize a smooth examination that takes into consideration the privacy of the examinee and the relaxation of psychological stress.
JP 2002-188306 A

  In view of the above facts, an object of the present invention is to provide a medical area that takes into account the protection of the privacy of a patient by attribute.

Medical area according to the first aspect of the present invention, for a plurality of different attributes of the examinees, different types of inspections, the diagnosis and treatment A medical area for the same floor, is provided for each said attribute, said consultation A plurality of waiting rooms where a person waits, a plurality of medical rooms performing the different types of examinations, diagnoses and treatments, and connecting the waiting rooms and the medical rooms and connecting the medical rooms to each other. A plurality of examinee passages partitioned by a wall that blocks the visual field, and a passage of one of the examinee passages provided at an intersection of the examiner passage so that examinees with different attributes do not meet at the intersection. Movement restricting means for allowing entry into the intersection from the other part and restricting entry from the passage part of the other examinee passage to the intersection.

According to the invention described in claim 1, the examinee moves the examinee passage from the waiting room to the medical room that conducts the examination. In addition, the examinee passage is moved from the medical room where the medical examination is completed to the medical room where the next medical examination is performed.
At this time, a plurality of examinee passages are provided for each attribute and are partitioned by a wall that blocks the field of view of the examinee having other attributes, so that the examinee does not meet the examinee having different attributes.
The wall that blocks the visual field of the examinee is not limited to the widely used fixed partition wall, but it blocks the visual field of cloth curtains, translucent glass plates, table screens, etc. Any material can be used. A movable type may also be used.

  However, due to restrictions based on the distance traveled by the examinee, the site area on the medical area side, the arrangement of the medical staff, the installation location of the medical device, etc., there are places where the examinee passages by attribute must be crossed. Restriction means for restricting entry into the intersection is provided at the intersection of the examinee passage.

If the examiner's passage is divided into an intersection where the passage intersects and a passage portion excluding the intersection, this restricting means restricts the entry from the passage portion of the examiner's passage of one examinee to the intersection, The other examinee is allowed to enter the intersection from the passage portion of the examiner passage. As a result, examinees with different attributes do not meet in the aisle.
Thus, the privacy of the examinee by attribute can be protected, and the psychological stress of the examinee can be alleviated without encountering the examinee by other attribute.

  The invention according to claim 2 is provided in the medical area according to claim 1, and is provided at an entrance from the waiting room to the examiner passage so that examinees having different attributes do not meet in the examiner passage. Further, it is characterized by having an entrance restriction means for permitting entry from one of the entrances into the examiner passage and restricting entry from the other entrance to the examiner passage.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the entrance / exit restriction means is provided at the entrance / exit from the waiting room to the examiner passage.
As a result, when examinees with different attributes must share the same examinee passage, entry from the entrance of one waiting room to the examiner passage is permitted, and the entrance of the other waiting room enters the examinee passage. Access is restricted, and examinees with different attributes will not meet in the examinee's aisle.

The invention according to claim 3 is provided at the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage in the medical area according to claim 1, so that the examinees having different attributes do not meet in the medical room. the entry from one of the entrance to the medical chambers acceptable, enter from the other of the entrance to the medical chamber is characterized by having and out limiting means for limiting.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the entrance / exit restriction means is provided at the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage.
As a result, when examinees with different attributes are forced to share the same medical room, the entrance to the medical room is allowed from the entrance of one of the patient's passages, and the medical room is accessed from the entrance of the other person's passage. Access is limited, and patients with different attributes do not meet in the medical room.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the medical area according to any one of the first to third aspects, the movement restricting means and the access restricting means are carried by the examinee and identify the examinee. The information of the person identifying means and the person identifying the patient is read, and the entrance to the intersection, the entrance to the examiner passage from the waiting room and the opening and closing of the entrance to the medical room from the first term examinee passage are determined. And a control means for outputting a control command, and provided at an entrance to the examiner passage from the intersection and the waiting room, and based on a control command from the control means, from the entrance to the intersection and the waiting room from the waiting room. First opening blocking means for opening and closing the entrance to the examiner passage, and provided at the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage, and based on a control command from the control means, the examiner passage Open entrance to al the medical chamber is characterized by having a second opening blocking means for performing blocking, the.

According to the invention described in claim 4, the examinee carries the examiner identification means for identifying the examinee. The control means reads the information of these patient identification means, and selects a patient approaching at least one of the entrance to the intersection, the entrance from the waiting room to the examiner passage, and the entrance from the examiner passage to the medical room. Identify.
From the identification result, the entrance to the intersection to be opened and the entrance to the intersection to be shut off, the entrance to the examinee passage from the waiting room to be opened and the entrance to the examiner passage from the waiting room to be shut off, or the medical room from the opened examinee passage to be opened The entrance to the medical room is determined from the examinee passage that is blocked from the entrance, and the determination result is output as a control command.

  At this time, at the entrance to the intersection, the entrance from the waiting room to the examiner's passage, or the entrance to the medical room from the examiner's passage, a method of preferentially entering the examinee who has approached these entrances first, There is a method in which priorities are given to a plurality of hierarchies and the examinees are made to enter in a priority order based on the priorities.

The first opening / closing means controls at least one of an entrance to the intersection and an entrance to the examinee passage from the waiting room based on a control command from the control means. The second open / close means controls the entrance to the medical room from the examinee passage based on a control command from the control means.
Accordingly, the examinees having different attributes do not meet at the intersection, the examinee passage, and the medical room, and the privacy of the examinees according to the attributes can be protected and the psychological stress of the examinees can be expected to be reduced.

  According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the medical area according to the fourth aspect, the examiner identifying means is an IC tag in which a signal for identifying the examinee is recorded, and the open blocking means is the intersection portion. The entrance / exit, the entrance / exit from the waiting room to the examiner's passage and the entrance / exit from the examiner's passage to the medical room, and receiving the control command, the entrance / exit to the intersection, and from the waiting room to the examinee passage The door is provided with an electronic control function that opens or closes the entrance to the medical room from the entrance and exit to the medical room.

  According to the invention described in claim 5, the signal for identifying the examinee is recorded on the IC tag. In addition, the doors with electronic control function provided at the entrance to the intersection, the entrance to the patient's passage from the waiting room, and the entrance to the medical room from the patient's passage receive the control command, and the entrance to the intersection, the waiting room The entrance to the examinee passage and the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage are opened or blocked.

  Thereby, since the IC tag is small and light, it can be easily attached to the examination clothes and the like, and it is possible to reliably determine whether the intersection, the waiting room, and the entrance / exit of the examinee passage are open or closed. As a result, the privacy of the examinee according to attribute can be protected, and the psychological stress of the examinee can be alleviated without encountering the examinee of other attributes.

  Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to provide a medical area in consideration of protecting the privacy of the examinee for each attribute.

(First embodiment)
A description will be given of an application example to an examination zone in which a medical practice including examination, diagnosis, and treatment is performed.
As shown in FIG. 1, at one corner of the medical area 10, a reception / office 46 is provided for a general examinee to receive a consultation.

  Next to the reception and office 46, a changing room and a waiting room are provided side by side, and the examinee who has completed the reception enters the changing room from a general passage (not shown), changes to the check-in dress in the changing room, and in the waiting room Wait for inspection.

The general male examinee enters the male changing room 12 from the entrance 12D in front of the arrow M1, changes to the medical examination dress, and then waits in the male waiting room 14.
A general female medical examiner enters the female changing room 16 from the entrance 16D in front of the arrow W1, changes into a medical dressing, and waits in the female waiting room 18.

The men's changing room 12 and the women's changing room 16 are partitioned by a wall 17 to block the view. This protects the privacy of male and female examinees who have completed reception.
Adjacent to the male waiting room 14, the male changing room 12, the female changing room 16, and the female waiting room 18, male examination zones 36A to 36D as medical rooms are provided.

A general male examinee passage 28 is provided adjacent to the male examination zone 36A.
The general male examinee proceeds from the male waiting room 14 in the direction indicated by the arrow M2, and moves to the male examination zone 36A through the door 14D, the examinee passage 28, and the door 28D.

  The male inspection zones 36A to 36D are general inspection zones for inspecting items that are generally inspected in common, and are divided into four, but are not private rooms. For example, in the male examination zone 36A, body measurement, fundus examination, blood sampling, hearing test, etc. are performed, in the male examination zone 36B, examinations such as echo and electrocardiogram are conducted, and in the male examination zone 36C, an endoscope is examined. In the male examination zone 36D, an internal examination is performed. The male examination zones 36A to 36D are each partitioned by a wall 19 to protect the privacy of male examinees who undergo the examination.

A general male examinee sequentially moves through the male examination zones 36A to 36D and undergoes examination of necessary items.
A general female examinee passage 32 is provided adjacent to the male examination zone 36D. A general woman passes through the female examiner passage 32 from the female waiting room 18 and moves to female examination zones 42A to 42D described later.

  Adjacent to the male examination zones 36A to 36D, male examination zones 38A to 38D for member males described later are provided, and a staff area 40 is provided adjacent to the male examination zones 38A to 38D. In the staff area 40, medical staff prepares for examinations and operates medical devices.

  Adjacent to the staff area 40, female inspection zones 42A to 42D for general women are provided. By arranging the staff area 40 between the male examination zones 38A to 38D of the members and the general female examination zones 42A to 42D, the flow of the medical staff can be shortened and the medical staff can move efficiently.

  In addition, the female examination zones 42A to 42D and the male examination zones 36A to 36D are separated in the staff area 40, so that the field of view is more reliably blocked and privacy can be protected.

The configuration, inspection items, and the like of the female inspection zones 42A to 42D are the same as the male inspection zones 36A to 36D described above.
Thereby, a general female examinee moves from the female waiting room 18 to the female examination zone 42D through the door 18D, the examinee passage 32, and the door 42E in the direction indicated by the arrow W2.

  Many medical institutions have a membership system, and there is a need for a device that prevents a member's examinee from meeting with a general examinee. That is, in addition to the two attributes of male and female, each is further provided with members and general categories. For these four attributes, consideration is required so that the examinee of each attribute does not meet.

  In order to satisfy this requirement, in the medical area 10, a reception / office 48 where a member's examinee receives a medical check-up at the corner opposite to the corner where the general reception / office 46 is provided. Is provided.

Next to the reception / office 48, a changing room for members and a waiting room are provided side by side.
The male male examinee who has finished the reception enters the member male changing room 20 through the door 20D in front of the arrow VM1, changes to the medical checkup, and waits in the member male waiting room 22.

  Similarly, the female female examiner who has completed the reception enters the member female changing room 24 through the door 24D in front of the arrow VW1, changes to the medical checkup, and then waits in the member female waiting room 26.

The member male changing room 20 and the member female changing room 24 are partitioned by a wall 21, so that the member male and the member female who have finished the reception never meet.
Adjacent to the member woman waiting room 26, the member woman changing room 24, the member man changing room 20, and the member man waiting room 22, member woman inspection zones 44 </ b> A to 44 </ b> D are provided. The member female examination zones 44A to 44D are adjacent to the general female examination zones 42A to 42D.

Adjacent to the member woman examination zone 44D, a member passage 34 for member women is provided.
Thus, the member woman can move from the member woman waiting room 26 to the member woman examination zone 44D through the door 26D, the examinee passage 34, and the door 44E in the direction indicated by the arrow VW2.

  The examinee passage 34 and the examiner passage 32 are separated by a wall 32W, and the member female examination zones 44A to 44D and the general female examination zones 42A to 42D are separated by a wall 42W. Female examinees never meet.

The member female examination zones 44A to 44D have the same configuration as the male examination zones 36A to 36D described above, and the examination of the same items is performed.
Member male examination zones 38A to 38D for member males are provided between the male examination zones 36A to 36D and the staff area 40.

  Between the member male waiting room 22 and the member male examination zone 38 </ b> A, the member female examination zone 44 </ b> A, the general female examination zone 42 </ b> A and the examinee passage 30 adjacent to the staff area 40 are provided.

The member male moves from the member's male waiting room 22 in the direction of the arrow VM2 through the door 22D, the examinee passage 30, and the door 30D to the member male examination zone 38A.
The member male examinee passage 30 and the general male examiner passage 28 are separated by a wall 30W, and the member male examination zones 38A to 38D and the general male examination zones 36A to 36D are separated by a wall 36W. Member males and general male examinees do not meet.
Thus, in the examinee passage and the examination zone, examinees having four attributes, that is, member men, member women, general men, and general women do not meet each other, and privacy can be protected.

  Adjacent to the general inspection zone described above, an image inspection zone in which image inspection devices are collected is provided. The image inspection zone is provided between the reception / office 46 and the reception / office 48 and adjacent to the examinee passages 32 and 34 in the general inspection zone.

  In the image examination zone, a first MR chamber 50 in which a first MR device for taking a magnetic resonance image is installed, a second MR chamber 52 in which a second MR device is also installed, and an X-ray diagnostic imaging device are installed. X-ray examination rooms 54 are provided in a row in parallel with the examinee passages 34 and 32.

  A male examinee passage 62 is provided between the first MR chamber 50, the second MR chamber 52, the X-ray examination chamber 54, and the examiner passages 32 and 34 provided in the image examination zone. In addition, on the opposite side of the first MR room 50, the second MR room 52, and the X-ray examination room 54 from the examiner passages 32 and 34, a female examiner passage 60 is provided.

  Doors 50MD, 52MD, and 54MD are provided on the wall surfaces of the first MR room 50, the second MR room 52, and the X-ray examination room 54 that are in contact with the male examinee passage 62, respectively. Further, a door 50WD, a door 52WD, and a door 54WD are provided on the walls of the first MR room 50, the second MR room 52, and the X-ray examination room 54 that are in contact with the female examinee passage 60, respectively.

  The male examinee passage 62 and the female examiner passage 60 are partitioned by a wall 60 </ b> W provided between the wall of the first MR room 50 and the wall of the general reception / office 46.

  The general male examinee moves from the general male examination zone 36D to the male examinee passage 62 through an intersection 64 intersecting with the general female examiner passage 32. The member male examinee moves from the member male examination zone 38D to the male examinee passage 62 through an intersection 66 intersecting with the general female examiner passage 32. General and member male examinees enter the intended image examination room through the male examiner passage 62.

  Adjacent to the female examiner passage 60, an image inspection staff room 58 is provided in a width from the general reception / office 46 to the reception / office 48 for members. In the image inspection staff room 58, the medical staff operates the image inspection device.

  The female examiner passage 60 is provided adjacent to the image inspection staff room 58 and is provided adjacent to the reception / office 48 orthogonal to the image inspection staff room 58. Inside the female examiner passage 60 in front of the reception / office 48, a mammography room 56 in which a mammography apparatus is installed is provided.

  The general female examinee moves from the general female examiner passage 32 to the female examiner passage 60 using the door 32D, and the member female examinee moves from the member female examinee passage 34 to the door 34D. Is used to move to the female examinee passage 60. General and member female examinees enter the intended image examination room through the female examiner passage 60.

  In such a configuration, a general female examiner who moves in the general female examinee passage 32 and a general male examinee who wants to move in the intersection 64 meet at the intersection 64, and the intersection 66 is There is a possibility that the male examinee of the member who intends to move may meet at the intersection 66, and this must be avoided.

  As shown in FIG. 2, a general woman A moving through a general woman examinee passage 32 carries an IC tag 74 or wears a medical dress attached with an IC tag. In front of the intersection 66 in the general female examinee passage 32, there are a signal detector 76 for reading the information of the IC tag, a door 70 that is an open blocking means for the general female examinee passage 32, and near the door 70. A message board 68 is provided to transmit a message to the examinee who is provided and moving.

  The member male B who is going to cross the intersection 66 also wears the IC tag 75 or wears a medical examination dress attached with the IC tag. In front of the intersection 66 in the examination zone 38D, a signal detector 77 that reads information on the IC tag, a door 72 that is an open / close means for the intersection 66, and a message board 69 that conveys a message to the examinee who is moving are provided. ing.

  As shown in FIG. 3, before the general female A moves to the intersection 66, that is, in front of the intersection 66, the signal detector 76 in front of the intersection 66 causes the IC tag 74 of the general woman A. The signal of the IC tag 74 is read, and the received content is transmitted to the control device 84. The control device 84 recognizes that the general woman A is about to pass the intersection 66 from the information on the installation position of the signal detector 76 and the information about the general woman A described in the IC tag 74.

  Further, when the member male B moves to the front of the intersection 66, the signal detector 77 in front of the intersection 66 receives the signal of the IC tag 75 of the member male B, reads the information of the IC tag 74, The received content is transmitted to the control device 84. In the control device 84, the member male B is in front of the intersection 66 and is about to pass through the intersection 66 based on the information on the installation position of the signal detector 77 and the information on the member male B described in the IC tag 74. Recognize

  As a result, for example, if the rule of first-come-first-served person is made when passing through the intersection 66, when the general woman A approaches the intersection 66 first, the general woman A passes through the intersection 66. Is given priority, and the calculation unit 80 determines that the door 70 on the side of the examinee passage 32 for general women is opened, and the door 72 in front of the member male B is closed, and outputs to the door control unit 82.

  The door control unit 82 issues a command for opening toward the door 70 and closing toward the door 72. In response to a command from the door control unit 82, the door opening / closing device 88 with an electronic control function provided in the door 70 opens the door 70. Thereby, the general woman A is allowed to enter the intersection 66, and the general woman A can pass through the intersection 66 as it is.

  On the other hand, in response to a command from the door control unit 82, the door opening / closing device 88 with an electronic control function provided in the door 72 closes the door 72. Thereby, the approach to the intersection 66 of the member male B is restricted. At this time, on the message board 69 provided near the door 72 of the member male B, characters such as “Please wait” are displayed in response to an instruction from the message unit 83 to inform the user that they cannot enter the intersection 66.

After the general female A passes, the door 70 on the general female passage 32 side is closed, the display of the message board 69 is turned off, and the door 72 in front of the member male B is opened. As a result, the member male B is allowed to enter the intersection 66.
Thereby, the general female A and the member male B do not meet at the intersection 66.
This configuration is the same at the intersection 64.

  Note that the IC tag is an example, and other methods such as an IC card may be used as long as they can identify the examinee. In addition, although the opening / closing means is a door having an electronic control function, it may be a means for calling attention such as a buzzer or a lamp instead of the electronic control function, and restricting the examinee from opening the door. .

(Second Embodiment)
Next, a method for preventing a general male and a member male from meeting in the male examinee passage 62 which is a shared passage for male examinees will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, in order to enter the male examinee passage 62, which is a common passage, a general male examinee needs to pass through the intersection 64, and a member male examinee needs to pass through the intersection 66. .
For this reason, for example, when a general male examinee enters the male examinee passage 62 and moves through the male examinee passage 62, the door 72 as the movement restricting means of the intersection 66 is closed, The member's male examiner is prohibited from entering the male examiner passage 62.

  Thereafter, when a general male examinee reaches the first MR room 50 and enters the first MR room 50 from the male examiner passage 62, for example, there is no one in the male examiner passage 62 that is a shared passage section. Therefore, the door 72 of the intersection 66 is opened to allow the member's male examiner to enter the male examiner passage 62.

  Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the signal detector 81 provided in the male examinee passage 62 detects the signal of the IC tag 79 carried by a general male examinee, and the signal detector The detected content is sent from 81 to the control device 84. The control device 84 confirms that the general male examinee is moving in the male examinee passage 62 based on the position of the signal detector 81 and the information of the general male examinee described in the IC tag 79. recognize. The control device 84 is provided in the staff area 40, for example.

  At this time, the signal detector 77 detects the signal of the IC tag 75 carried by the member male. This detection signal is sent to the control device 84, and the control device 84 moves the member male examinee to the male examinee passage 62 from the position where the signal detector 77 is attached and the information described in the IC tag 75. Recognize that

As a result, the control device 84 issues a command to the door control unit 82 and the message unit 83 so as to restrict the movement of the member male examinee to the intersection 66.
The door control unit 82 closes the door 72 in front of the member male examinee, and the message unit 83 displays a message on the message board 69.

  For example, when a general male examinee reaches the first MR room 50 and enters the first MR room 50 from the male examiner passage 62, the member is permitted to move to the intersection 66 of the male examinee. . At this time, the message on the message board 69 is erased and the door 72 is opened.

  Thereby, the general male and the member male do not meet in the male examinee passage 62 which is a common passage for the general male and the member male.

  Similarly, in the female examinee passage 60, which is a common passage for ordinary women and member women, the position of each female examiner is determined so that the general female examiner and the member female examiner do not meet each other. Is detected by an IC tag carried by a person, and the control device 84 controls the door 32D as a movement restricting means for the general woman's examinee passage 32 or the door 34D as a movement restricting means for the member's female examiner passage 34. To do. Thereby, a general woman and a member woman do not meet in the female examinee passage 60 that is a shared passage for women.

Similarly, in the first MR room 50, the positions of the female examinee and the male examinee are detected by an IC tag carried by the female examinee and the male examinee so that the female examinee and the male examinee do not meet each other. The control unit 84 controls the female entrance door 50WD and the male entrance door 50MD from the female passage 60 of the first MR room 50 into the MR room.
That is, when the female examinee tries to enter the room, the male door is closed, so that the female examiner and the male examinee do not meet in the first MR room 50.
It should be noted that the doors 52WD and 52MD for the female entrance / exit of the second MR room 52 and the doors 54MD for the female entrance / exit of the X-ray examination room 54 and the door 54MD for the male entrance have the same structure. Control is performed by the control device 84.
Thereby, in the second MR room 52 and the X-ray examination room 54, the female examinee and the male examinee do not meet in the room.

  In this way, the examinee carries the IC tag, and signal detection means for detecting the signal of the IC tag is provided at many intersections and common passages in the facility, and is opened and shut off at the entrances to the intersections and common passages. By providing means, it is possible to prevent examinees with different attributes from meeting each other.

(Third embodiment)
Next, a PET (γ-ray image diagnostic method) inspection will be described as an example of an inspection zone for performing a special inspection. Since PET inspection uses γ-rays, it is necessary to break contact with a third party within a set period of time, and the four-attribute waiting room / recovery room described below has γ-ray transmission. There are provided a plurality of gamma ray shielding booths (not shown) surrounded by walls that prevent the above. The examinee before and after the PET examination can be in contact with other examinees by waiting in the respective booth for a predetermined time.

As shown in FIG. 4, a reception / office 92 is provided in a part of the medical area 90 where a general medical examiner accepts medical examinations.
Next to the reception / office 92, there is a male changing room 94 where a general male examinee passes through a road (not shown) through the door 94D in front of the arrow M1 and changes into a consultation dress. A waiting room / recovery room 96 for men that waits and waits for recovery after the examination is provided side by side.

  Similarly, a female female examiner passes through a road (not shown) through a door 98D in front of the arrow W1 and changes into a female dressing room 98, and a female dressed in the medical clothes waits and undergoes an examination. A waiting room and recovery room 100 for women waiting for recovery is provided side by side.

The male changing room 94 and the female changing room 98 are separated by a wall 98W, and the male waiting room / recovery room 96 and the female waiting room / recovery room 100 are separated by a wall 100W.
Thereby, the general male examinee who has finished the reception and the general female examinee do not meet.

  On the opposite side of the reception / office 92 in the medical area 90, there is provided a reception / office 102 where a member's check-in receives reception.

  Next to the reception desk / office 102, a male male examinee enters a member's changing room 104 where the member enters the door 104D in front of the arrow VM1 and changes to a medical examination dress. In addition, a waiting room and recovery room 106 for member men waiting for recovery after the examination is provided side by side.

  Similarly, for females, the female female member enters through the door 108D in front of the arrow VW1 and changes into the changing room 108 for the female member, and the female female member who has finished changing their clothes is waiting and inspected. A waiting room 110 for member women waiting for later recovery is provided side by side.

The member male changing room 104 and the member female changing room 108 are separated by a wall 108W, and the member male waiting room / recovery room 106 and the member female waiting room 110 are separated by a wall 110W.
As a result, the male check-in member and the female check-in member who have finished the reception do not meet each other.

A PET staff area 112 is provided between the reception / office 92 and the reception / office 102.
It is sandwiched between the PET staff area 112, the member male changing room 104, the member female changing room 108, the member male waiting room / recovery room 106, and the member female waiting room 110, and at the same time, the reception / office 92 and the reception / office 102. Equipment for PET inspection is arranged in the space between the two.

  For example, a first PET chamber 114 in which a first PET-CT apparatus that performs image diagnosis using γ rays is disposed, a blood collection chamber 116 that performs blood collection for PET examination, intravenous injection, and the like, and a first PET chamber that performs image diagnosis using γ rays. A second PET chamber 118 in which two PET-CT apparatuses are arranged is provided in a direction parallel to the PET staff area 112.

  A male examinee passage 120 is provided on the PET staff area 112 side of the PET examination zone. One end of the male examinee passage 120 is bent in a direction in contact with the reception / office 92, and the tip is in contact with a general male waiting / recovery room 96.

The other end of the male examinee passage 120 is bent in a direction in contact with the reception / office 102, and the tip is in contact with the male waiting room / recovery room 106 of the member.
Thereby, the general male examinee can enter the male examinee passage 120 from the general male waiting room / recovery room 96 through the door 96D. Further, the male male examinee of the member can enter the male examinee passage 120 from the male waiting room / recovery room 106 of the member through the door 106D of the entrance / exit as means for restricting access.
The male examinee passage 120 is a common passage for male examinees, and a door 114MD and a door 116MD are provided on the male examinee passage 120 side of the first PET chamber 114, blood collection chamber 116, and second PET chamber 118, respectively. , A door 118MD is provided.
The male examinee enters the required examination room from the male examiner passage 120.

  In the PET examination zone, a general male waiting room / recovery room 96, a general female waiting room / recovery room 100, a member's waiting room / recovery room 106 for men, and a female waiting room / recovery room 110 for female members are on the side of the female patient 122 is provided.

  A general female examiner can enter the female examiner passage 122 through the door 100D of the entrance as an entrance restriction means of the female waiting recovery room 100, and the member female examinee can enter the female waiting recovery room 110. It is possible to enter the female examinee passage 122 from the door 110D of the entrance / exit as the entrance / exit restriction means. The female examinee enters the required laboratory from the female examiner passage 122.

The male examinee passage 120 and the female examiner passage 122 are partitioned by a wall 122W.
The female examinee passage 122 is a common passage for female examinees, and the door 114WD and the door 116WD are provided on the female examiner passage 122 side of the first PET chamber 114, the blood collection chamber 116, and the second PET chamber 118, respectively. , A door 118WD is provided.

  For this reason, there is a possibility that general men and member men meet in the common male examiner passage 120 and general women and member women meet in the common female examiner passage 122.

  In order to prevent this, for example, when a general male examinee enters the male examiner passage 120 from the male waiting room / recovery room 96 first and moves through the male examiner passage 120, the male examinee who is a member The entrance door 106D as the entrance / exit restriction means of the male waiting room / recovery room 106 waiting for the person is closed, and the entry of the member male into the male examinee passage 120 is restricted.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, specifically, when a general male examinee is moving in the male examinee passage 120, the signal detector 120S provided in the male examinee passage 120 The signal of the IC tag 128 carried by the male examinee is detected, and the detected content is transmitted to the control device 84. At this time, it is detected by the signal detector 106S of the male waiting room / recovery room 106 that the male check-in member is waiting in the male waiting room / recovery room 106, and the detected contents are transmitted to the control device 84.

  The control device 84 recognizes that the general male examinee is moving in the male examinee passage 120 and that the male male examinee is waiting in the male waiting room / recovery room 106, so that the male member In order to restrict the examinee from moving to the male examiner passage 120, the door 106D at the entrance / exit of the male waiting room / recovery room 106 is closed. At this time, a message such as “Please wait” is displayed on the message board 134.

  Thereafter, when a general male examinee enters the first PET chamber 114 from the male examiner passage 120, for example, the information of the general male examinee's IC tag is obtained by the signal detector 114S provided in the first PET chamber 114. Read and inform the control device 84 that the first PET chamber 114 has been entered. In the control device 84, in order to allow the member male to enter the male examiner passage 120, the message board 134 is turned off and the door 106D at the entrance / exit of the member male standby recovery area 106 is opened.

Thereby, the general male and the member male do not meet in the male examinee passage 120 which is a common passage for men.
Similarly, for example, when a general female examinee has moved from the female waiting room / recovery room 100 into the female passage 122, which is a shared passage for women, the general female examinee carries it. The signal of the IC tag 130 is detected by the signal detector 122S, and the detected content is transmitted to the control device 84. At this time, the signal detector 110 </ b> S detects that the member female examiner is waiting in the female waiting room / recovery room 110, and the detected content is transmitted to the control device 84.

  The control device 84 closes the door 110D at the entrance / exit of the member woman waiting room / recovery room 110 in order to restrict the movement of the member female examinee to the female passage 122. At this time, a message such as “Please wait” is displayed on the message board 132. This prohibits member women from entering the female examiner passage 122.

  When a general woman enters the blood collection chamber 116 from the female examiner passage 122, for example, information on the IC tag carried by the general woman is detected by the signal detector 116S and transmitted to the control device 84. The control device 84 allows the member woman to enter the female examiner passage 122, the display of the message board 132 is turned off, and the door of the member woman waiting room / recovery room 110 is opened.

After no one is present in the female examiner passage 122, the member woman is allowed to enter the female examiner passage 122.
Thereby, a general woman and a member woman do not meet in the female examiner passage 122 which is a common passage for women.

Only one person can enter each of the first PET chamber 114, the blood collection chamber 116, and the second PET chamber 118.
Therefore, in the first PET room 114, the position of each female examinee and male examinee is detected by an IC tag carried by the female examinee and the male examinee so that the female examinee and the male examinee do not meet each other. The controller 114 controls the female entrance door 114WD and the male entrance door 114MD from the female passage 122 of the first PET chamber 114 to the room.
That is, when the female examinee tries to enter the room, the male door is closed, so that the female examinee and the male examinee do not meet in the first PET room 114.
The female entrance door 116WD and the male entrance door 116MD of the blood collection chamber 116 and the door of the female entrance door 118WD and the male entrance door 118MD of the second PET chamber 118 have the same configuration, and are controlled. Control is performed by the device 84.
Thereby, in the blood collection room 116 and the second PET room 118, the female examiner and the male examinee do not meet in the room.

It is a figure which shows the basic composition of the medical area which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a conceptual diagram which shows the process in the crossing part of the medical area which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the concept of control of the medical area which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the basic composition of the medical area which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the concept of the control of the medical area which concerns on the 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

10 Medical area 14 Waiting room (for general men)
18 Waiting room (for general women)
22 Waiting room (for male members)
26 Waiting room (for female members)
28 Passage for examinees (for general men)
30 Patient Passage (for general women)
32 Examination Passage (for member men)
34 Examination Passage (for female members)
36 Medical room (general male use)
38 Medical room (for general women)
42 Medical room (for male members)
44 Medical room (for female members)
70 door (movement restriction means)
72 door (movement restriction means)
74 IC tag (examiner identification means)
80 Control device (control means)
96D Door of the entrance (entrance control means)
100D Doorway (entrance restriction means)
106D Door of entrance / exit (entrance control means)
110D Door of entrance / exit (entrance control means)

Claims (5)

A medical area where different types of examination, diagnosis and treatment are performed on the same floor for a plurality of examinees with different attributes,
A plurality of waiting rooms provided for each of the attributes, and waiting for the examinee;
A plurality of medical rooms for performing the different types of examination, diagnosis and treatment;
Connecting the waiting room and the medical room and connecting the medical rooms to each other, and a plurality of examinee passages partitioned by walls that block the visual field of the examinee of other attributes;
Provided at the intersection of the examinee passages, so that the examinees with different attributes do not meet at the intersection, the passage of one of the examinee passages is allowed to enter the intersection, and the other Movement restriction means for restricting entry from the passage portion of the examinee passage to the intersection,
Having a medical area.   Provided at the entrance to the examiner passage from the waiting room, so that the examinees with different attributes do not meet each other in the examiner passage, the entrance to the examiner passage from one of the entrances is allowed, and the other The medical area according to claim 1, further comprising an entrance restriction unit that restricts entry from the entrance to the examiner passage.   Provided at the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage, so that examinees with different attributes do not meet each other in the medical room, allowing entry into the medical room from one of the entrances and the other The medical area according to claim 1, further comprising an entrance restriction unit that restricts entry from the entrance to the medical room. The movement restriction means and the access restriction means are
A patient identification means that is carried by the patient and identifies the patient;
Read the information of the examiner identification means, determine opening / closing of the entrance / exit to the intersection, the entrance / exit from the waiting room to the examiner's passage and the entrance / exit from the previous examinee passage to the previous medical room, and Control means for outputting;
Provided at the entrance to the examiner passage from the intersection and the waiting room, and based on a control command from the control means, opens and closes the entrance to the intersection and the entrance to the examiner passage from the waiting room. First opening blocking means to perform,
A second opening blocking means provided at the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage, and based on a control command from the control means, for opening and closing the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage;
The medical area according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by comprising: The examiner identifying means is an IC tag that records a signal for identifying the examinee,
The opening blocking means is provided at the entrance to the intersection, the entrance from the waiting room to the visitor passage, and the entrance from the visitor passage to the medical room,
It is a door having an electronic control function that opens or closes the entrance to the intersection, the entrance to the examiner passage from the waiting room, and the entrance to the medical room from the examiner passage in response to the control command. The medical area according to claim 4.

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