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JP5094038B2 - Eye wash - Google Patents
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JP5094038B2 - Eye wash - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP5094038B2
JP5094038B2 JP2006114015A JP2006114015A JP5094038B2 JP 5094038 B2 JP5094038 B2 JP 5094038B2 JP 2006114015 A JP2006114015 A JP 2006114015A JP 2006114015 A JP2006114015 A JP 2006114015A JP 5094038 B2 JP5094038 B2 JP 5094038B2
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eyewash
knob
eye
contact
wall
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JP2007282873A (en
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秀人 三原
恭史 板谷
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2006114015A priority Critical patent/JP5094038B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2007/058396 priority patent/WO2007119865A1/en
Publication of JP2007282873A publication Critical patent/JP2007282873A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H35/00Baths for specific parts of the body
    • A61H35/02Baths for specific parts of the body for the eyes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Description

本発明は、洗眼器に関する。   The present invention relates to an eyewash.

コンタクトレンズを外した時や、花粉、埃等の異物が眼に入った時等の洗眼に使用される洗眼器として、例えば、特許文献1に開示されているような洗眼器が知られている。この洗眼器は、弾性材料により一体成形されており、図13の正面図に示すように、受容部101とつまみ部110とを備えている。   For example, an eyewash device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known as an eyewash device used for eyewashing when a contact lens is removed or when foreign matter such as pollen or dust enters the eye. . This eye wash is integrally formed of an elastic material, and includes a receiving part 101 and a knob part 110 as shown in the front view of FIG.

受容部101は、下部に洗眼液を貯留する貯留部102を有しており、上部に貯留部102の周囲から上方に延びる移行部103を有している。移行部103の上端には、目の周囲に適合する当接縁部104が形成されている。   The receiving part 101 has a storage part 102 that stores the eyewash liquid in the lower part, and a transition part 103 that extends upward from the periphery of the storage part 102 in the upper part. A contact edge 104 that fits around the eyes is formed at the upper end of the transition portion 103.

つまみ部110は、受容部101の下端部に設けられており、手指で押圧することにより、後述のように貯留部101に貯留された洗眼液を押し出すことができるように受容部101と連通している。   The knob portion 110 is provided at the lower end portion of the receiving portion 101 and communicates with the receiving portion 101 so that the eyewash stored in the storage portion 101 can be pushed out by pressing with a finger as will be described later. ing.

この洗眼器100の使用による洗眼は、以下に示すように下向き洗眼あるいは上向き洗眼により行われる。下向き洗眼では、まず、洗眼器100の貯留部102に洗眼液を注入し、次いで、顔面を下に向けたままで洗眼器100の当接縁部104を眼の周囲に押し当て、つまみ部110を2本の指で挟むようにして繰り返し押圧する。これにより、貯留部101に貯留されている洗眼液が押し上げられ、眼球に洗眼液が接触することにより、眼球に付着した汚れや、花粉、埃等の異物を洗い流すことができる。   The eye wash by using the eye wash device 100 is performed by downward eye wash or upward eye wash as described below. In downward eyewash, first, eyewash is injected into the reservoir 102 of the eyewasher 100, and then the contact edge 104 of the eyewasher 100 is pressed around the eye with the face facing downward, and the knob 110 is pressed. Press repeatedly with two fingers in between. As a result, the eyewash stored in the storage unit 101 is pushed up, and the eyewash comes into contact with the eyeball, whereby foreign matters such as dirt, pollen, and dust attached to the eyeball can be washed away.

次に上向き洗眼では、下向き洗眼の場合と同様に、まず、洗眼器100の貯留部102に洗眼液を注入し、次いで、顔面を下に向けて洗眼器100の当接縁部104を眼の周囲に押し当てる。この状態を維持しつつ、顔面を上に向け、洗眼液が眼球に接触した状態でまぶたを繰り返し開閉したり、つまみ部110を押圧する。これにより、眼球に付着した汚れや、花粉、埃等の異物を洗い流すことができる。
特開2005−125088号公報
Next, in the upward eye wash, as in the case of the downward eye wash, first, the eyewash is injected into the reservoir 102 of the eyewasher 100, and then the contact edge 104 of the eyewasher 100 is faced down with the face facing downward. Press around. While maintaining this state, the eyelid is repeatedly opened and closed or the knob 110 is pressed while the face is faced up and the eyewash is in contact with the eyeball. Thereby, dirt adhering to an eyeball, foreign materials, such as pollen and dust, can be washed away.
JP 2005-125088 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に開示されているような洗眼器を用いて洗眼を行った場合、下向き洗眼では、つまみ部の押圧により受容部が変形し、眼の周囲と当接縁部との間に隙間が生じ、当該隙間から洗眼液が漏れ出すという問題があった。また、上向き洗眼では、眼周囲へのあてがい方や手指による把持力によって受容部が変形し、目尻部からの液漏れが生じるという問題があった。   However, when eyewashing is performed using an eyewasher as disclosed in Patent Document 1, in downward eyewashing, the receiving part is deformed by pressing of the knob part, and between the periphery of the eye and the contact edge part There was a problem that a gap was generated and the eyewash leaked from the gap. Further, in the upward eye wash, there is a problem that the receiving part is deformed by the way of applying to the periphery of the eye or the gripping force by the fingers, and the liquid leaks from the corner of the eye.

本発明は、このような問題を解決すべくなされたものであって、洗眼液の漏れを確実に防止することができる洗眼器の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an eyewash that can reliably prevent leakage of eyewash.

本発明の上記目的は、下端を閉じ上端に開口を有してカップ状に形成された弾性材料製の洗眼器であって、下端部に設けられたつまみ部と、前記上端開口を囲み眼の周囲に適合する形状をなす当接縁部と、前記つまみ部から前記当接縁部まで連続的に又は段階的に径を拡げるように延び、下部に洗眼液の貯留部を形成し、上部に前記貯留部から前記当接縁部へ延びる移行部を形成した受容部とを備えており、前記受容部には、前記つまみ部を手指で押し挟んだときの該受容部の変形を抑制するために、側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成された上下方向に延びる膨出部が設けられていることを特徴とする洗眼器により達成される。   The above object of the present invention is an eyewasher made of an elastic material having a cup shape with a lower end closed and an opening at the upper end, and a knob portion provided at the lower end and an upper end opening surrounding the upper end opening. An abutting edge having a shape adapted to the surroundings, and extending from the knob part to the abutting edge continuously or in a stepwise manner, forming an eyewash reservoir in the lower part, and an upper part in the upper part A receiving portion formed with a transition portion extending from the storage portion to the contact edge portion, and the receiving portion is configured to suppress deformation of the receiving portion when the knob portion is pressed between fingers. Further, the eyewash device is characterized in that a bulging portion extending in the vertical direction is formed by partially bending the side wall outward.

本発明は、下端を閉じ上端に開口を有してカップ状に形成された弾性材料製の洗眼器であって、下端部に設けられたつまみ部と、前記上端開口を囲み眼の周囲に適合する形状をなす当接縁部と、前記つまみ部から前記当接縁部まで連続的に又は段階的に径を拡げるように延び、下部に洗眼液の貯留部を形成し、上部に前記貯留部から前記当接縁部へ延びる移行部を形成した受容部とを備えている。この結果、前記貯留部に洗眼液を注入し、次いで、顔面を下に向けたままで洗眼器の前記当接縁部を眼の周囲に押し当て、前記つまみ部を2本の指で挟むようにして繰り返し押圧することにより、前記貯留部に貯留されている洗眼液が押し上げられ、眼球に洗眼液が接触し、眼球に付着した汚れや、花粉、埃等の異物を洗い流すことができる。或いは、前記貯留部に洗眼液を注入し、次いで、顔面を下に向けて洗眼器の前記当接縁部を眼の周囲に押し当てて、この状態を維持しつつ、顔面を上に向け、洗眼液が眼球に接触した状態でまぶたを繰り返し開閉することにより、眼球に付着した汚れや、花粉、埃等の異物を洗い流すことができる。   The present invention relates to an eyewasher made of an elastic material having a cup shape with a lower end closed and an opening at the upper end, and a knob portion provided at the lower end and the upper end opening surrounding the eye fit. An abutting edge having a shape that extends, extending from the knob part to the abutting edge continuously or in a stepwise manner, forming an eyewash reservoir in the lower part, and the reservoir in the upper part And a receiving part formed with a transition part extending from the contact edge part to the contact edge part. As a result, the eye wash is injected into the storage part, and then the contact edge of the eyewash is pressed around the eye with the face facing downward, and the knob part is repeatedly sandwiched between two fingers. By pressing, the eyewash stored in the storage unit is pushed up, the eyewash comes into contact with the eyeball, and foreign matters such as dirt, pollen, dust, etc. attached to the eyeball can be washed away. Alternatively, injecting eyewash into the reservoir, and then pressing the abutment edge of the eyewash around the eye with the face facing down, while maintaining this state, the face up By repeatedly opening and closing the eyelid while the eyewash is in contact with the eyeball, dirt attached to the eyeball, foreign matters such as pollen and dust can be washed away.

また、前記受容部には、前記つまみ部を手指で押し挟んだときの該受容部の変形を抑制するために、側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成された上下方向に延びる膨出部が設けられている。この構造により膨出部を構成する受容部の側壁は、外方へ突出することとなり、しかも上下方向に延びているので、下方のつまみ部を押し挟んだときの変形が上下方向に及ぶことに対する補強が効果的に行われる。その結果、当接縁部の変形が防止され、洗眼時に洗眼器から洗眼液が漏れ出るのを効果的に防止することができる。   In addition, the receiving portion has a bulge extending in the up-down direction formed by bending the side wall partly outward in order to suppress deformation of the receiving portion when the knob portion is pressed between fingers. Is provided. With this structure, the side wall of the receiving portion constituting the bulging portion protrudes outward and extends in the vertical direction, so that the deformation when pressing the lower knob portion extends in the vertical direction. Reinforcement is performed effectively. As a result, deformation of the contact edge portion is prevented, and it is possible to effectively prevent the eyewash liquid from leaking out of the eyewash device during eyewashing.

この洗眼器において、前記膨出部は、前記貯留部及び移行部に亘って延びるように設け、長手方向を上下方向とすることが好ましい。これにより、前記受容部の前記つまみ部側から前記当接縁部側の広い範囲にわたって、前記つまみ部の押圧に伴う前記受容部の変形を効果的の防止することができ、洗眼液が洗眼器から漏れ出ることを効果的に防止することができる。また、前記膨出部は、前記受容部の側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成される結果、前記つまみ部の押圧方向を横切る方向(押圧方向に直交する方向を含む)に延びる側端壁を備える。この側端壁は、前記膨出部の長手方向である上下方向に長い補強壁として作用する。その結果、前記膨出部は、該補強壁の面に沿う方向に特に撓み変形を生じ難くなる。すなわち、前記膨出部は、前記つまみ部の押圧方向への変形抵抗をさほど強めることなく、前記つまみ部の押圧方向を横切る方向(前記受容部の径方向)での撓み変形を抑制する。その結果、押圧による前記つまみ部の変形は、前記受容部から前記当接縁部へと伝わり難くなり、前記当接縁部の変形が防止され、洗眼時に洗眼器から洗眼液が漏れるのを効果的に防止することができる。   In this eye wash, it is preferable that the bulging portion is provided so as to extend over the storage portion and the transition portion, and the longitudinal direction is the vertical direction. Thereby, the deformation of the receiving part accompanying the pressing of the knob part can be effectively prevented over a wide range from the knob part side of the receiving part to the abutting edge side, and the eye wash becomes an eyewash. It can be effectively prevented from leaking out. Further, the bulging portion is formed by bending the side wall of the receiving portion partially outward, and as a result, extends in a direction crossing the pressing direction of the knob portion (including a direction orthogonal to the pressing direction). Provide end walls. This side end wall acts as a reinforcing wall that is long in the vertical direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the bulging portion. As a result, the bulging portion is particularly difficult to bend and deform in a direction along the surface of the reinforcing wall. In other words, the bulging portion suppresses bending deformation in a direction crossing the pressing direction of the knob portion (radial direction of the receiving portion) without significantly increasing deformation resistance in the pressing direction of the knob portion. As a result, the deformation of the knob portion due to the press becomes difficult to be transmitted from the receiving portion to the contact edge portion, the deformation of the contact edge portion is prevented, and the eyewash liquid leaks from the eyewash device at the time of eyewash. Can be prevented.

また、前記当接縁部は、平面視略楕円形状であって、長軸方向の一方端に目尻側当接部が形成されており、前記膨出部は、前記目尻側当接部近傍に設けられるのが好ましい。これにより、前記つまみ部の押圧時において変形量が大きい前記受容部の目尻側の変形を効果的に防止することができ、前記当接縁部の目尻部当接部近傍からの液漏れを効果的に防止することができる。   Further, the contact edge portion is substantially elliptical in a plan view, and an eye corner side contact portion is formed at one end in the long axis direction, and the bulge portion is in the vicinity of the eye corner side contact portion. Preferably it is provided. Thereby, when the knob portion is pressed, deformation of the receiving portion with a large deformation amount can be effectively prevented, and liquid leakage from the vicinity of the contact portion of the contact edge portion is effective. Can be prevented.

また、上記洗眼器は、前記貯留部が、前記つまみ部から段部を経て径を拡大して形成されており、前記洗眼器が、自立性を得るために前記貯留部及び膨出部から前記つまみ部より下方まで延びる壁状部材を更に備えていることが好ましい。これにより、安定して洗眼器を自立させることができる。   Further, in the eyewash device, the storage portion is formed by expanding the diameter from the knob portion through a stepped portion, and the eyewash device has the above-mentioned storage portion and the bulging portion in order to obtain independence. It is preferable to further include a wall-like member extending downward from the knob portion. As a result, the eyewash can be made independent and stable.

以下、本発明の洗眼器について図1〜図8を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る洗眼器の正面図、図2は平面図、図3は側面図、図4は底面図を示している。また、図5は図2のA−A断面図、図6は図2のB−B断面図、図7は図1のC−C断面図、図8は図1のD−D断面図を示している。洗眼器1は、柔軟で弾力性に富む弾性材料により一体成形されており、下端を閉じ上端に開口を有するカップ状に形成されている。洗眼器1の成形材料である弾性材料は、特に限定されることはなく、例えば、熱可塑性エラストマー、シリコン樹脂、熱可塑性樹脂、天然ゴム、ウレタンゴム等を例示することができる。本実施形態においては、熱可塑性エラストマーを採用している。   Hereinafter, the eye wash of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a front view of an eyewash device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view, FIG. 3 is a side view, and FIG. 4 is a bottom view. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 2, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line CC in FIG. Show. The eyewash 1 is integrally formed of a flexible and elastic material, and is formed in a cup shape having a lower end and an opening at the upper end. The elastic material that is the molding material of the eyewash device 1 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include thermoplastic elastomers, silicone resins, thermoplastic resins, natural rubber, and urethane rubber. In this embodiment, a thermoplastic elastomer is employed.

この洗眼器1は、図5に示すように、下端部につまみ部10が設けられており、上端部に上端開口を囲み眼の周囲に適合する形状をなす当接縁部20が設けられている。つまみ部10と当接縁部20との間には、つまみ部10から当接縁部20まで段階的に径を拡げて延びるように形成される受容部30が設けられている。この受容部30は、下部に洗眼液を貯留する貯留部31と、上部に貯留部31から当接縁部20へ延びる移行部35とを備えている。また、洗眼器1は、更に、洗眼器1の自立性を得るための部材である壁状部材50を備えている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the eyewash device 1 is provided with a knob portion 10 at the lower end portion, and is provided with a contact edge portion 20 that surrounds the upper end opening and has a shape that fits around the eye at the upper end portion. Yes. Between the knob part 10 and the contact edge part 20, a receiving part 30 formed so as to extend in a stepwise manner from the knob part 10 to the contact edge part 20 is provided. The receiving part 30 includes a storage part 31 that stores the eyewash liquid in the lower part and a transition part 35 that extends from the storage part 31 to the contact edge part 20 in the upper part. The eyewash 1 further includes a wall-like member 50 that is a member for obtaining the self-supporting property of the eyewash 1.

つまみ部10は、貯留部31に貯留された洗眼液を押し出す機能を有しており、貯留部31と連通するように構成されている。このつまみ部10は、図7に示すように、横断面視において略円形となるように形成されており、両側面(図7における上下の外面部分)は、当該つまみ部10を手指で押し挟むための押圧部11,12を構成している。また、つまみ部10には、図1に示すように押圧部11,12近傍から下方に向けて延びるヒレ状部材13が形成されている。このヒレ状部材13は、その両側が壁状部材50と接続するように構成されると共に、下端13aが壁状部材50の下端50aと同じ高さになるように構成されている。   The knob 10 has a function of pushing out the eyewash stored in the storage 31 and is configured to communicate with the storage 31. As shown in FIG. 7, the knob portion 10 is formed to be substantially circular in a cross-sectional view, and both side surfaces (upper and lower outer surface portions in FIG. 7) hold the knob portion 10 with fingers. The press parts 11 and 12 for this are comprised. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the knob portion 10 is formed with a fin-like member 13 extending downward from the vicinity of the pressing portions 11 and 12. The fin-shaped member 13 is configured such that both sides thereof are connected to the wall-shaped member 50, and the lower end 13 a is configured to be the same height as the lower end 50 a of the wall-shaped member 50.

当接縁部20は、図2に示すように、平面視略楕円形状となるように形成されており、長軸方向の両端部には、目尻側当接部21と目頭側当接部22とが形成されている。また、図1に示すように、当接縁部20は、使用者の眼の周囲形状に合せるため、中央部が下方に湾曲する滑らかな曲線形状に形成されており、当接縁部の目尻側当接部21は、目頭側当接部22よりも高くなるように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the contact edge portion 20 is formed to have a substantially oval shape in plan view, and at both end portions in the major axis direction, the eye corner side contact portion 21 and the eye side contact portion 22. And are formed. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the contact edge 20 is formed in a smooth curved shape in which the central portion is curved downward in order to match the surrounding shape of the user's eye. The side contact portion 21 is formed to be higher than the eye-side contact portion 22.

図1および図5に示すように、受容部30の下部に設けられる貯留部31は、つまみ部10から段部32を経て径を拡大して形成されており、受容部30の上部に設けられる移行部35は、貯留部31から当接縁部20まで連続的に径を拡げるように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the storage part 31 provided at the lower part of the receiving part 30 is formed with an enlarged diameter from the knob part 10 through the step part 32, and is provided at the upper part of the receiving part 30. The transition part 35 is formed so as to continuously increase in diameter from the storage part 31 to the contact edge part 20.

受容部30は、図8に示すように、横断面略円形の本体部30aと、該本体部30aから側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成された上下方向に延びる膨出部40とを備えている。この膨出部40は、つまみ部10を手指で押し挟んだときの受容部30の変形を抑制するために設けられている。膨出部40は、当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21近傍において、貯留部31および移行部35に亘って延びるように形成されており、その長手方向が、洗眼器1の上下方向となるように形成されている。また、膨出部40は、図8に示すように、該膨出部40の両側端に位置する側端壁41と、該側端壁41の外端同士を連結するように本体部30aの周方向に延びる周端壁42と、これら側端壁41および周端壁42の底部に位置する低壁43とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the receiving part 30 includes a main body part 30 a having a substantially circular cross section, and a bulging part 40 extending in the vertical direction formed by bending a side wall partially outward from the main body part 30 a. It has. The bulging portion 40 is provided in order to suppress deformation of the receiving portion 30 when the knob portion 10 is pressed between fingers. The bulging portion 40 is formed so as to extend over the storage portion 31 and the transition portion 35 in the vicinity of the outer corner side contact portion 21 of the contact edge portion 20, and the longitudinal direction thereof is the vertical direction of the eyewasher 1. It is formed to become. Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the bulging portion 40 includes a side end wall 41 located at both ends of the bulging portion 40 and an outer end of the side end wall 41 so as to connect the outer ends of the main body portion 30 a. A peripheral end wall 42 extending in the circumferential direction, and a side wall 41 and a low wall 43 positioned at the bottom of the peripheral end wall 42 are provided.

壁状部材50は、図1および図5に示すように、貯留部31および膨出部40からつまみ部10より下方まで延びるように形成されている。また、図7の断面図に示すように、壁状部材50は、つまみ部10の押圧部11,12が露出するように当該つまみ部10の両側に接続するように構成されている。図7におけるつまみ部10の右側に設けられる壁状部材50(当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21側の壁状部材)は、横断面略凵形状に形成されており、開口側がつまみ部10と接続している。また、つまみ部の左側に設けられる壁状部材50(当接縁部20の目頭側当接部22側の壁状部材)は、横断面略U字状に形成されており、開口側がつまみ部10と接続している。また、図1に示すように、壁状部材50の下部は、つまみ部10から延びるヒレ状部材13と接続するように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the wall-like member 50 is formed to extend from the storage portion 31 and the bulging portion 40 to below the knob portion 10. Further, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 7, the wall-shaped member 50 is configured to be connected to both sides of the knob portion 10 so that the pressing portions 11 and 12 of the knob portion 10 are exposed. A wall-like member 50 (a wall-like member on the side of the abutment side abutting portion 21 of the abutting edge portion 20) provided on the right side of the knob portion 10 in FIG. Connected to the unit 10. Further, the wall-like member 50 (the wall-like member on the side of the abutment edge 20 on the side of the eye contact side 22) provided on the left side of the knob portion is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the opening side is the knob portion. 10 is connected. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the lower portion of the wall-shaped member 50 is configured to be connected to a fin-shaped member 13 extending from the knob portion 10.

次に、本実施形態に係る洗眼器1を使用して洗眼を行う方法について説明する。洗眼を行う方法としては下向き洗眼と上向き洗眼とがあるが、最初に下向き洗眼について説明する。洗眼を行うには、まず、貯留部31に所定量の洗眼液を注いだ後、当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21を目尻側に、目頭側当接部22を目頭側となるようにして洗眼器1を手指で支持しながら、顔面を下に向けたままで、当接縁部20を眼の周囲に押し当てる。洗眼器1は、弾性材料により成形されているため、眼の周囲に当接縁部20を押し当てる押圧力を適宜調節することにより、使用者の眼の周囲形状に密着する最適な状態に調整することができる。   Next, a method for performing eyewash using the eyewash device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described. There are two types of eyewashing methods: downward eyewashing and upward eyewashing. First, downward eyewashing will be described. In order to perform eyewashing, first, a predetermined amount of eyewash is poured into the reservoir 31, and then the outer corner side contact portion 21 of the contact edge 20 is on the outer corner side, and the upper side contact portion 22 is on the upper side. In this manner, the contact edge 20 is pressed around the eyes while the face is faced down while the eyewash 1 is supported by fingers. Since the eye washer 1 is formed of an elastic material, the eye wash 1 is adjusted to an optimal state in close contact with the peripheral shape of the user's eye by appropriately adjusting the pressing force that presses the contact edge 20 around the eye. can do.

次いで、眼を開けた状態のままで、つまみ部10の押圧部11,12を2本の指で挟むようにして押圧する。この押圧により、つまみ部10が変形し、貯留部31内の洗眼液が眼球側に押し出されて、洗眼液が眼球に接触し眼球に付着した汚れや、花粉、埃等の異物は洗い流される。そして、つまみ部10の押圧を解除することにより、つまみ部10は弾性復元力により元の形状に戻る。このようなつまみ部10の押圧及びその解除を繰り返すことによって洗眼を行う。   Next, with the eyes open, the pressing portions 11 and 12 of the knob portion 10 are pressed so as to be sandwiched between two fingers. By this pressing, the knob part 10 is deformed, and the eyewash in the storage part 31 is pushed out to the eyeball side, so that the eyewash comes into contact with the eyeball and foreign matters such as pollen and dust are washed away. Then, by releasing the pressing of the knob portion 10, the knob portion 10 returns to its original shape by an elastic restoring force. Eye washing is performed by repeatedly pressing and releasing the knob 10 as described above.

次に、上向き洗眼について説明する。上述した下向き洗眼方法と同様に、貯留部31に所定量の洗眼液を注いだ後、当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21を目尻側に、目頭側当接部22を目頭側となるようにして洗眼器1を手指で支持しながら、顔面を下に向けたままで、当接縁部20を眼の周囲に押し当てる。この状態を維持しつつ、顔面を上に向け、洗眼液が眼球に接触した状態でまぶたを繰り返し開閉する。これにより、眼球に付着した汚れや、花粉、埃等の異物を洗い流すことができる。   Next, upward eyewash will be described. Similarly to the downward eyewash method described above, after pouring a predetermined amount of eyewash into the reservoir 31, the outer edge side contact portion 21 of the contact edge 20 is on the outer corner side, and the upper side contact portion 22 is on the upper eye side. In this way, while supporting the eyewash device 1 with fingers, the contact edge 20 is pressed around the eye with the face facing down. While maintaining this state, the eyelid is repeatedly opened and closed with the face facing up and the eyewash in contact with the eyeball. Thereby, dirt adhering to an eyeball, foreign materials, such as pollen and dust, can be washed away.

本実施形態に係る洗眼器1の受容部30には、側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成された膨出部40が設けられているため、側端壁41および周端壁42による補強効果に基づき、つまみ部10の押圧時における受容部30の変形を抑制することができ、当該つまみ部10の変形が当接端部20に伝わりにくくなる。この結果、眼の周囲と当接縁部との間に隙間が生じることを防止することができ、下向き洗浄時又は上向き洗浄時に洗眼液が洗眼器1から漏れ出すことを効果的に防止することができる。   Since the receiving part 30 of the eyewash device 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with the bulging part 40 formed by partially bending the side wall outward, the reinforcing effect by the side end wall 41 and the peripheral end wall 42 is provided. Accordingly, the deformation of the receiving portion 30 when the knob portion 10 is pressed can be suppressed, and the deformation of the knob portion 10 is hardly transmitted to the contact end portion 20. As a result, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the periphery of the eye and the contact edge, and effectively prevent the eyewash from leaking out of the eyewash device 1 during downward cleaning or upward cleaning. Can do.

また、膨出部40は、受容部30の側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成される結果、つまみ部10の押圧方向を横切る方向に延びる側端壁41を備える。この側端壁41は、膨出部40の長手方向である上下方向に長い補強壁として作用する。その結果、膨出部40は、該補強壁の面に沿う方向に特に撓み変形を生じ難くなる。すなわち、膨出部40は、つまみ部10の押圧方向への変形抵抗をさほど強めることなく、つまみ部10の押圧方向を横切る方向(受容部30の径方向)での撓み変形を抑制する。その結果、押圧によるつまみ部10の変形は、受容部30から当接縁部20へと伝わり難くなり、当接縁部20の変形が防止され、洗眼時に洗眼器1から洗眼液が漏れるのを効果的に防止することができる。   Further, the bulging portion 40 includes a side end wall 41 extending in a direction crossing the pressing direction of the knob portion 10 as a result of being formed by partially bending the side wall of the receiving portion 30 outward. This side end wall 41 acts as a reinforcing wall that is long in the vertical direction, which is the longitudinal direction of the bulging portion 40. As a result, the bulging portion 40 is particularly difficult to bend and deform in the direction along the surface of the reinforcing wall. That is, the bulging part 40 suppresses the bending deformation in the direction crossing the pressing direction of the knob part 10 (the radial direction of the receiving part 30) without increasing the deformation resistance in the pressing direction of the knob part 10 so much. As a result, the deformation of the knob portion 10 due to the pressing becomes difficult to be transmitted from the receiving portion 30 to the contact edge portion 20, the deformation of the contact edge portion 20 is prevented, and the eyewash liquid leaks from the eyewash device 1 during eyewash. It can be effectively prevented.

また、本実施形態に係る洗眼器1においては、当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21近傍における受容部30の側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成された膨出部40を設けているため、つまみ部10の押圧時において変形量が大きい受容部30の目尻側の変形を効果的に防止することができる。この結果、当接縁部20の目尻部当接部21近傍からの液漏れを効果的に防止することができる。   Moreover, in the eyewash device 1 according to the present embodiment, the bulging portion 40 formed by partially bending the side wall of the receiving portion 30 in the vicinity of the abutment side contact portion 21 of the contact edge portion 20 outward. Therefore, when the knob portion 10 is pressed, deformation of the outer corner side of the receiving portion 30 having a large deformation amount can be effectively prevented. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent liquid leakage from the vicinity of the corner portion 21 of the contact edge 20.

また、本実施形態に係る洗眼器1においては、貯留部31および膨出部40から下方に延びる壁状部材50が設けられていることから、受容部30が膨出部40を介して壁状部材50に固定されている。これにより、つまみ部10の押圧に伴う受容部30の変形をより効果的に防止することができ、洗眼器1からの洗眼液の漏れを防止することができる。さらに、壁状部材50がつまみ部10とも接続しているため、受容部30が、膨出部40および壁状部材50を介してつまみ部10に固定されることになる。これにより、つまみ部10の押圧に伴う受容部30の変形をより一層効果的に防止することが可能となり、洗眼器1からの洗眼液の漏れを防止することができる。   Moreover, in the eyewash device 1 according to the present embodiment, since the wall-like member 50 extending downward from the storage portion 31 and the bulging portion 40 is provided, the receiving portion 30 is shaped like a wall via the bulging portion 40. It is fixed to the member 50. Thereby, the deformation | transformation of the receiving part 30 accompanying the press of the knob part 10 can be prevented more effectively, and the leakage of the eyewash liquid from the eyewash device 1 can be prevented. Furthermore, since the wall-like member 50 is also connected to the knob portion 10, the receiving portion 30 is fixed to the knob portion 10 via the bulging portion 40 and the wall-like member 50. Thereby, it becomes possible to prevent the deformation | transformation of the receiving part 30 accompanying the press of the knob part 10 still more effectively, and the leakage of the eyewash liquid from the eyewash device 1 can be prevented.

また、上述のように、受容部30の側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成された膨出部40を設けることにより、つまみ部10の押圧時における受容部30の変形を抑制することができるため、洗眼器1の成形に用いられる弾性材料として、従来から使用されてきた材料に比べて変形しやすい柔軟性に富む材料を使用することが可能になる。これにより、洗眼器1の使用者は、つまみ部10を軽い力で押圧することが可能となり、つまみ部10の押圧時における洗眼器1の手ぶれを抑制することができ、当該手ぶれに起因する洗眼液の漏れも防止することができる。更に、老人や子供等の手指の力が弱い者が使用する際に、つまみ部10の押圧操作において、指が疲れるといった事態を回避することもできる。   In addition, as described above, by providing the bulging portion 40 formed by partially bending the side wall of the receiving portion 30 outward, deformation of the receiving portion 30 when the knob portion 10 is pressed is suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to use, as the elastic material used for molding the eyewash device 1, a material that is easy to deform and rich in flexibility as compared with a conventionally used material. Thereby, the user of the eyewasher 1 can press the knob part 10 with a light force, can suppress the hand shake of the eyewasher 1 when the knob part 10 is pressed, and the eyewash caused by the camera shake. Liquid leakage can also be prevented. Furthermore, when a person with weak finger strength, such as an elderly person or a child, uses it, it is possible to avoid a situation in which the finger gets tired in the pressing operation of the knob portion 10.

以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明の具体的な態様は上記実施形態に限定されない。例えば、図9の正面図に示すように、壁状部材50を省略する構成を採用することも可能である。このような構成であっても、膨出部40の作用により受容部30の変形を抑制することができるため、つまみ部10を押圧したときに洗眼器1から洗眼液が漏れ出ることを防止することができる。また、つまみ部10から下方に延びるヒレ状部材13を省略する構成を採用することも可能であり、壁状部材50およびヒレ状部材13を省略する構成を採用することも可能である。   As mentioned above, although one Embodiment of this invention was described, the specific aspect of this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. For example, as shown in the front view of FIG. 9, it is possible to employ a configuration in which the wall-like member 50 is omitted. Even with such a configuration, the deformation of the receiving portion 30 can be suppressed by the action of the bulging portion 40, so that the eyewash liquid is prevented from leaking from the eyewash device 1 when the knob portion 10 is pressed. be able to. Further, it is possible to employ a configuration in which the fin-like member 13 extending downward from the knob portion 10 is omitted, and a configuration in which the wall-like member 50 and the fin-like member 13 are omitted may be employed.

また、壁状部材50は、例えば、図10の正面図に示すように、貯留部31のみから下方に延びるように構成することもできる。このような構成であっても、洗眼器1の自立を確保すると共に、つまみ部10を押圧した場合における受容部30の変形を防止することができる。   Moreover, the wall-shaped member 50 can also be comprised so that it may extend below only from the storage part 31, as shown to the front view of FIG. Even if it is such a structure, while being able to ensure the self-supporting of the eyewash device 1, a deformation | transformation of the receiving part 30 at the time of pressing the knob part 10 can be prevented.

また、本実施形態においては、当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21近傍の受容部30において、単一の膨出部40を設ける構成を採用しているが、このような構成に特に限定されず、例えば、複数の膨出部40を受容部30の周方向に所定間隔を空けて設けてもよい。   Further, in the present embodiment, a configuration in which the single bulging portion 40 is provided in the receiving portion 30 in the vicinity of the outer corner side contact portion 21 of the contact edge portion 20 is employed. For example, the plurality of bulging portions 40 may be provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the receiving portion 30.

また、本実施形態においては、受容部30は、図5の断面図に示すように、つまみ部10から当接縁部20まで段階的に径を拡げるように延びて形成されているが、例えば、図11の断面図に示すように、つまみ部10から当接縁部20まで連続的に径を拡げるように延びて形成される構成を採用してもよい。   In the present embodiment, the receiving portion 30 is formed to extend from the knob portion 10 to the contact edge portion 20 in a stepwise manner as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 11, a configuration may be adopted in which the diameter is continuously extended from the knob portion 10 to the contact edge portion 20.

また、本実施形態においては、図1の正面図に示すように、当接縁部20の目尻側当接部21が目頭側当接部22よりも高い位置となるように構成されているが、このような構成に特に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図12の正面図に示すように、当接縁部20の形状を左右対称となるように形成し、目尻側当接部21および目頭側当接部22の高さが同一となるように構成してもよい。このような構成により、使用者は、洗眼器1の向きを気にすることなく使用することができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in the front view of FIG. 1, the outer corner side contact portion 21 of the contact edge portion 20 is configured to be higher than the upper side contact portion 22. For example, as shown in the front view of FIG. 12, the shape of the contact edge 20 is formed to be bilaterally symmetric, You may comprise so that the height of the eye side contact part 22 may become the same. With such a configuration, the user can use the eyewash device 1 without worrying about the orientation thereof.

本発明の一実施形態に係る洗眼器を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the eyewash device which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す洗眼器の平面図である。It is a top view of the eyewash device shown in FIG. 図1に示す洗眼器の側面図である。It is a side view of the eyewash device shown in FIG. 図1に示す洗眼器の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the eyewash device shown in FIG. 図2のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のB−B断面図である。It is BB sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のC−C断面図である。It is CC sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のD−D断面図である。It is DD sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明に係る洗眼器の他の実施例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other Example of the eyewash device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る洗眼器の他の実施例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other Example of the eyewash device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る洗眼器の他の実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other Example of the eyewash device which concerns on this invention. 本発明に係る洗眼器の他の実施例を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the other Example of the eyewash device which concerns on this invention. 従来の洗眼器を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the conventional eyewash device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 洗眼器
10 つまみ部
11,12 押圧部
13 ヒレ状部材
20 当接縁部
21 目尻側当接部
22 目頭側当接部
30 受容部
31 貯留部
35 移行部
40 膨出部
41 側端壁
42 周壁
43 底壁
50 壁状部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Eyewash device 10 Knob part 11,12 Press part 13 Fin-shaped member 20 Contact edge part 21 Outer corner side contact part 22 Eye side contact part 30 Receiving part 31 Storage part 35 Transition part 40 Swelling part 41 Side end wall 42 Peripheral wall 43 Bottom wall 50 Wall-shaped member

Claims (3)

下端を閉じ上端に開口を有してカップ状に形成された弾性材料製の洗眼器であって、
下端部に設けられたつまみ部と、
前記上端開口を囲み眼の周囲に適合する形状をなす当接縁部と、
前記つまみ部から前記当接縁部まで連続的に又は段階的に径を拡げるように延び、下部に洗眼液の貯留部を形成し、上部に前記貯留部から前記当接縁部へ延びる移行部を形成した受容部とを備えており、
前記受容部には、前記つまみ部を手指で押し挟んだときの前記受容部の変形を抑制するために、側壁を部分的に外方へ屈曲させて形成され、前記貯留部及び移行部に亘って延び、長手方向を上下方向とる膨出部が設けられていることを特徴とする洗眼器。
An eyewasher made of an elastic material having a cup shape with a lower end closed and an opening at the upper end,
A knob provided at the lower end,
A contact edge that surrounds the upper end opening and has a shape that fits around the eye;
A transition part extending from the knob part to the contact edge part continuously or stepwise to form a diameter, forming an eyewash liquid storage part in the lower part, and extending from the storage part to the contact edge part in the upper part And a receiving part formed,
The receiving part is formed by bending a side wall partly outward in order to suppress deformation of the receiving part when the knob part is pressed between fingers, and spans the storage part and the transition part. extending Te, eyewash, wherein a bulge portion you the longitudinal and vertical direction.
前記当接縁部は、平面視略楕円形状であって、長軸方向の一方端に目尻側当接部が形成されており、
前記膨出部は、前記目尻側当接部近傍に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の洗眼器。
The abutting edge portion is substantially elliptical in plan view, and an eye corner side abutting portion is formed at one end in the major axis direction,
The eyewash device according to claim 1 , wherein the bulging portion is provided in the vicinity of the abutment side contact portion.
前記貯留部は、前記つまみ部から段部を経て径を拡大して形成されており、
前記洗眼器は、自立性を得るために、前記貯留部及び前記膨出部から前記つまみ部より下方まで延びる壁状部材を更に備えていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の洗眼器。
The storage part is formed by expanding the diameter from the knob part through a step part,
The eyewash device according to claim 2 , further comprising a wall-like member extending from the storage portion and the bulging portion to below the knob portion in order to obtain self-supporting properties.
JP2006114015A 2006-04-18 2006-04-18 Eye wash Expired - Lifetime JP5094038B2 (en)

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JP2006114015A JP5094038B2 (en) 2006-04-18 2006-04-18 Eye wash
PCT/JP2007/058396 WO2007119865A1 (en) 2006-04-18 2007-04-18 Eyewash device

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CN104367464A (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-02-25 曹晓宁 Flushing device special for ophthalmology nursing
KR102587690B1 (en) * 2023-06-13 2023-10-11 주식회사 보타니스코리아 eye cleansing apparatus

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JP4724401B2 (en) * 2003-10-01 2011-07-13 ロート製薬株式会社 Eye wash and eye wash set
JP4432075B2 (en) * 2003-12-25 2010-03-17 株式会社吉野工業所 Eye wash container
JP2005224333A (en) * 2004-02-12 2005-08-25 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Eye wash container

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