JP5116508B2 - Equipment management system for the disabled - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a management system for a facility exclusively for disabled persons intended to be used exclusively by disabled persons.

In recent years, facilities for disabled persons have been enhanced for disabled persons, and the burden on disabled persons can be reduced even in public places. In addition, in order to make effective use of facilities and systems for people with physical disabilities, the personal information of people with physical disabilities is recorded on cards and chips, and the identity of the person with disabilities can be verified. The technology that made it possible to use the facilities and systems has also been reported.
JP2002-351989

  However, the card or chip on which the identification information of the physically handicapped person is recorded is important for certifying the person, and the handicapped person can use the card or chip directly on the equipment for the handicapped person. The reason for this is that not only the loss of the card or chip may cause leakage of personal information, but also the abuse of the equipment for the physically disabled by others.

  The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and is a management system for a disabled person to use a dedicated facility for a disabled person, and includes a non-contact type IC card including information for proving that the disabled person is a disabled person, A portable communication device that can be used when receiving a disabled person authentication signal from the non-contact type IC card, and a wireless communication device that is attached to the dedicated facility for the disabled and wirelessly connected to the portable communication device. A fixed communication device that performs communication via a signal, and the facility for disabled persons operates after detecting that the fixed communication device has received a radio signal from the portable communication device. A dedicated equipment management system.

The non-contact type IC card records a system ID that proves that the handicapped person is a handicapped person. The non-contact type IC card is used for non-contact communication such as electromagnetic induction phenomenon, radio wave transmission / reception, or infrared transmission / reception. The system ID has a function of transmitting the system ID as a handicapped person authentication signal to the portable communication device.
The disabled person authentication signal may be a signal including information for proving that the owner of the contactless IC card is disabled. The non-contact type IC card may be in the form of a card made of resin, but it is preferable that it is built in what a disabled person always wears by storing it in a pocket or the like. It is preferable that it is built in the notebook. Further, when a non-contact type IC card is built in the handicapped person's notebook, a non-contact type IC microchip that is smaller than the non-contact type IC card and has the same function as the non-contact type IC card may be used. Good.

The portable communication device is activated by receiving a disabled person authentication signal from the non-contact type IC card wirelessly, and becomes ready for use. When receiving a disabled person authentication signal wirelessly, the portable communication device is brought close to the non-contact IC card while the non-contact IC card is stored in a pocket or the like, thereby utilizing the electromagnetic induction phenomenon. It is preferable to receive a person authentication signal.
Depending on the degree of disability of the handicapped person, the mobile communication device may include an activation button, and when the activation button is pressed, the mobile communication device receives a signal for the physically handicapped person from the contactless IC card by radio wave transmission or infrared transmission / reception. May be received.
The portable communication device is preferably provided with a switch such as a push button. For example, it is preferable that the portable communication device has a function capable of communicating with a fixed communication device via a radio signal only by pressing the push button. .
Furthermore, even if the portable communication device receives a disabled person authentication signal from the non-contact type IC card and becomes usable, the portable communication device has a function of automatically communicating with the fixed communication device via a radio signal. Good.

  The fixed communication device is provided as an accessory to the facility for the physically disabled, and can communicate with the portable communication device that is ready for use via a wireless signal. The wireless signal is a signal for operating the facility for the physically disabled.

The facility for the physically disabled starts its operation after detecting that the fixed communication device has received a wireless signal from the portable communication device. Here, the said operation | movement of the facility only for a disabled person used for this invention is demonstrated. Desirably, the facility for handicapped persons used in the present invention is a parking space, an elevator, a toilet, a space for handicapped persons provided in a train, or a traffic signal facility.
And it is desirable that the operation started after the facility for the physically handicapped person senses that the fixed communication device has received the wireless signal from the portable communication device is the following operation.
When the facility for disabled people is a space for disabled people provided in parking spaces, elevators, toilets, and trains, there is an opening / closing facility for disabled people to enter and exit after sensing that a radio signal has been received. Perform opening and closing movements.
If the facility for the physically handicapped is a traffic signal facility, an operation indicating that the traffic signal facility can pass is performed after sensing that a radio signal has been received. Alternatively, the traffic signal facility may be a crossing warning device, and in the case of the crossing warning device, immediately after sensing that a disabled person has intruded into the crossing by mistake, a radio signal is received. The crossing warning device is activated at the same time, and the approaching train is notified.

  According to another technical means of the present invention, the facility for the physically handicapped person can start operation after a predetermined waiting time has elapsed since the fixed communication device received the radio signal from the portable communication device. Here, the predetermined waiting time is preferably 5 seconds or more and 30 seconds or less.

  In addition, another technical means of the present invention is that the portable communication device has not once received the handicapped person authentication signal from the non-contact type IC card after transmitting the wireless signal to the fixed communication device once. It is characterized in that communication with the fixed communication device becomes impossible.

According to the present invention, in order to use the facility for the physically handicapped person, the non-contact type IC card in which the system ID for proving that the handicapped person is recorded and the portable communication device are used. Only one of the IC card and the portable communication device cannot use the facility for the handicapped person, and can prevent the use of the facility for the handicapped person by a healthy person.
Furthermore, since the dedicated equipment for the physically handicapped can be used by operating the portable communication device, the non-contact type IC card can be kept on by the handicapped person, and personal information due to the loss of the non-contact type IC card can be obtained. The possibility of leakage can be reduced.
On the other hand, the use of the facility exclusively for the handicapped person is that the system ID that proves the handicapped person recorded in the non-contact type IC card is simply transmitted to the portable communication apparatus as the handicapped person authentication signal. Since the mobile communication device can communicate with the fixed communication device after it has been activated and is ready for use, a database or large-scale communication equipment is not required for personal authentication, thus reducing costs. Practical use of a facility management system for the physically disabled can be realized.
In addition, the facility for the physically handicapped person starts the operation after a predetermined waiting time of 5 seconds to 30 seconds has elapsed since the fixed communication device received the wireless signal from the portable communication device, thereby allowing the user to wait for the waiting time. Giving the person with disabilities enough time to move on to the next action. Furthermore, by setting the waiting time, it is possible to reduce the willingness to use the facility for the physically handicapped until the healthy person obtains the non-contact type IC card and the portable communication device.
On the other hand, after transmitting a radio signal to the fixed communication device once, the mobile communication device can only communicate with the fixed communication device after receiving a handicapped person authentication signal from the non-contact IC card again. A function can be provided. By providing this function, even if the portable communication device is picked up by another person, the other person cannot communicate with the fixed communication device only by the portable communication device, and the facility for the physically disabled is used for an unintended use. Can be prevented.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In the present embodiment, a case will be described in which the management system 1 for facilities for the physically handicapped according to the present invention is applied to a parking space 4 which is a facility for the physically disabled. As shown in FIG. 1, a management system 1 for equipment for the physically handicapped includes a non-contact type IC card 2, a portable communication device 3, a parking space 4, and a fixed communication device 5 attached to the parking space 4. .
The parking space 4 includes an unauthorized parking prevention device 4a in order to prevent vehicles other than the target vehicle from being illegally parked in the parking space 4. Until the fixed communication device 5 communicates a wireless signal with the portable communication device 3, the unauthorized parking prevention device 4a prevents the unauthorized parking prevention device 4a from entering the vehicle body when an unintended vehicle tries to enter the vehicle. is set up.
The operator 6 carries a handicap certificate or the like indicating that he / she is a handicapped person in a pocket or the like of the clothes, and the handicap handicap book has the non-contact type IC card 2 incorporated therein. The operator 6 also carries the portable communication device 3 in order to use the parking space 4.

When the operator 6 comes to the front of the parking space 4, the operator 6 first brings the mobile communication device 3 close to the non-contact type IC card 2 built in the handicapped person's notebook, and the non-contact type IC card 2. Transmits a disabled person authentication signal to the mobile communication device 3. The person with a physical disability authentication signal is transmitted via an electromagnetic induction phenomenon when the mobile communication device 3 is brought close to the non-contact type IC card 2.
Upon receiving the disabled person authentication signal, the mobile communication device 3 is activated and becomes ready for use. The operator 6 confirms that the mobile communication device 3 is in a usable state, and then presses the switch 7 provided in the mobile communication device 3 to communicate between the mobile communication device 3 and the fixed communication device 5. A radio signal for operating the unauthorized parking prevention device 4a provided in the parking space 4 is transmitted. After the fixed communication device 5 receives the wireless signal from the mobile communication device 3, the unauthorized parking prevention device 4 a moves to a position 4 b where it does not hit the vehicle body, and the operator 6 can park the vehicle in the parking space 4. . After the vehicle leaves the vehicle, the unauthorized parking prevention device 4a automatically moves to a state in which the vehicle body is prevented from entering when a vehicle other than the intended vehicle enters the vehicle.
In addition, the function of the mobile communication device 3 automatically stops after completing the communication of the radio signal with the fixed communication device 5. When the wireless communication signal for operating the unauthorized parking prevention device 4a provided in the parking space 4 is communicated from the portable communication device 3 to the fixed communication device 5 again, the operator 6 again causes the portable communication device 3 to be disabled. It is necessary to bring the portable communication device 3 into an activated state close to the non-contact type IC card 2 built in the personal organizer.

It is a figure which shows embodiment of an equipment management system only for a disabled person.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Facility management system for persons with physical disabilities 2 Non-contact type IC card 3 Mobile communication device 4 Parking space 4a Unauthorized parking prevention device 5 Fixed communication device 6 Operator 7 Switch

Claims (4)

A management system for a disabled person to use a facility for the disabled person,
A contactless IC card containing information for proving that the person is physically disabled,
A portable communication device that can be used when a disabled person authentication signal is received from the contactless IC card;
A fixed communication device that is attached to the facility for the handicapped person and that communicates with the portable communication device via a wireless signal;
The facility-specific system for disabled persons, wherein the facility for disabled persons operates after sensing that the fixed communication apparatus receives a radio signal from the portable communication apparatus. The facility for disabled persons is a parking space, an elevator, a toilet, a disabled space provided in a train, or a traffic signal facility,
When the facility for the handicapped is a space for the handicapped provided in a parking space, an elevator, a toilet, or a train, opening and closing for the handicapped person to enter and exit after sensing that a radio signal has been received The equipment opens and closes,
2. The operation according to claim 1, wherein when the facility for the handicapped person is a traffic signal facility, the traffic signal facility performs an operation indicating that the traffic signal facility is allowed to pass after sensing that the radio signal is received. Dedicated equipment management system for the disabled. The facility for handicapped persons starts operation after a predetermined waiting time has elapsed since the fixed communication device received a radio signal from the portable communication device;
The facility management system for persons with physical disabilities according to claim 1 or 2. Once the portable communication device has transmitted a wireless signal to the fixed communication device, it can no longer communicate with the fixed communication device unless it has received a disabled person authentication signal from the contactless IC card again. ,
The facility management system for the physically handicapped person according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

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