Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP5123225B2 - Infrared sensor element package - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP5123225B2 - Infrared sensor element package - Google Patents

Infrared sensor element package Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5123225B2
JP5123225B2 JP2009017103A JP2009017103A JP5123225B2 JP 5123225 B2 JP5123225 B2 JP 5123225B2 JP 2009017103 A JP2009017103 A JP 2009017103A JP 2009017103 A JP2009017103 A JP 2009017103A JP 5123225 B2 JP5123225 B2 JP 5123225B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
annular groove
transmitting member
infrared
infrared transmitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2009017103A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2010175341A (en
Inventor
佳治 佐名川
充彦 植田
真太郎 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP2009017103A priority Critical patent/JP5123225B2/en
Publication of JP2010175341A publication Critical patent/JP2010175341A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5123225B2 publication Critical patent/JP5123225B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/071Connecting or disconnecting
    • H10W72/075Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires
    • H10W72/07551Connecting or disconnecting of bond wires characterised by changes in properties of the bond wires during the connecting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10WGENERIC PACKAGES, INTERCONNECTIONS, CONNECTORS OR OTHER CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H10W72/00Interconnections or connectors in packages
    • H10W72/50Bond wires

Landscapes

  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)

Description

本発明は、赤外線センサ素子のパッケージに関するものである。   The present invention relates to an infrared sensor element package.

従来から、図6に示すように、赤外線を検出する赤外線センサ素子A’がエポキシ樹脂系接着剤によって固着されるベース(ステム)21’と、有底筒状に形成され且つ底壁31a’に赤外線が入射する開口部31b’が形成されたキャップ31’と、SiやGe等の半導体で形成されキャップ31’の開口部31b’を覆う形で設けられた赤外線透過部材4’とを備え、キャップ31’と赤外線透過部材4’とを固着材によって接合する赤外線センサ素子A’のパッケージ1’が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。ここにおいて、キャップ31’は、底壁31a’側とは反対側の端部に形成されたフランジ部31c’がベース21’における赤外線センサ素子A’が固着される表面側に接合されている。また、ベース21’とキャップ31’とは、金属やセラミックで形成されている。また、キャップ31’と赤外線透過部材4’との接合部51’を構成する前記固着材は、鉛−錫共晶半田等の材料からなる。   Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, an infrared sensor element A ′ for detecting infrared rays is fixed to the base (stem) 21 ′ with an epoxy resin adhesive, and is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape on the bottom wall 31 a ′. A cap 31 ′ formed with an opening 31b ′ for receiving infrared rays, and an infrared transmitting member 4 ′ formed of a semiconductor such as Si or Ge and provided to cover the opening 31b ′ of the cap 31 ′; A package 1 ′ of an infrared sensor element A ′ in which a cap 31 ′ and an infrared transmissive member 4 ′ are bonded with a fixing material has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). Here, the cap 31 'has a flange portion 31c' formed at the end opposite to the bottom wall 31a 'side joined to the surface side to which the infrared sensor element A' in the base 21 'is fixed. The base 21 'and the cap 31' are made of metal or ceramic. The fixing material constituting the joint 51 'between the cap 31' and the infrared transmitting member 4 'is made of a material such as lead-tin eutectic solder.

なお、図6に示す構成のベース21’の所定の位置には、金属製のピン11’がベース2’を貫通する形で設けられており、ピン11’と赤外線センサ素子A’とは、金属製のワイヤ12’により電気的に接続されている。また、キャップ31’の底壁31a’には、真空封止用穴313’が貫設されており、真空封止用穴313’は、鉛−錫共晶半田等からなる前記固着材よりも溶融温度が低い封止材314’により塞がれている。   In addition, a metal pin 11 ′ is provided at a predetermined position of the base 21 ′ configured as shown in FIG. 6 so as to penetrate the base 2 ′. The pin 11 ′ and the infrared sensor element A ′ are It is electrically connected by a metal wire 12 '. Further, a vacuum sealing hole 313 ′ is provided in the bottom wall 31a ′ of the cap 31 ′, and the vacuum sealing hole 313 ′ is more than the fixing material made of lead-tin eutectic solder or the like. It is blocked by a sealing material 314 ′ having a low melting temperature.

特開平10−132654号公報JP-A-10-132654

しかしながら、図6に示す構成の赤外線センサ素子A’のパッケージ1’では、キャップ31’に使用される材料である金属等と赤外線透過部材4’に使用される材料であるSi等の半導体とで線膨張係数が異なり、例えば、回路基板などにパッケージ1’を二次実装するときにパッケージ1’の周囲温度が変化すると、キャップ31’および赤外線透過部材4’それぞれに使用される材料の線膨張係数差に起因して、前記固着材により形成された接合部51’に熱応力が発生し接合部51’が破損するおそれがあった。   However, in the package 1 ′ of the infrared sensor element A ′ configured as shown in FIG. 6, the metal or the like used for the cap 31 ′ and the semiconductor such as Si used for the infrared transmitting member 4 ′. For example, when the ambient temperature of the package 1 ′ changes when the package 1 ′ is secondarily mounted on a circuit board or the like, the linear expansion of the materials used for the cap 31 ′ and the infrared transmitting member 4 ′ is different. Due to the coefficient difference, there is a possibility that thermal stress is generated in the joint 51 ′ formed by the fixing material, and the joint 51 ′ is damaged.

また、パッケージ1’の小型化などを目的として、図6に示す構成の赤外線センサ素子A’のパッケージ1’の代わりに、一面が開放された箱状に形成されたセラミック基板からなるパッケージ本体(図示せず)と、赤外線センサ素子A’に対応する部位に開口部(図示せず)を有し鉄等の金属で形成されたリッド(図示せず)と、SiやGe等の半導体で形成されリッドの前記開口部を覆う形でリッドに固着材(例えば、鉛−錫共晶半田)により接合された赤外線透過部材(図示せず)とを備えた赤外線センサ素子A’のパッケージ(図示せず)が考えられる。当該パッケージでは、パッケージ本体およびリッドそれぞれに使用される材料の線膨張係数差、或いはリッドおよび赤外線透過部材それぞれに使用される材料に起因して、前固着材により形成された各接合部(図示せず)に熱応力が発生し当該各接合部が破損するおそれがあった。   Further, for the purpose of reducing the size of the package 1 ′, a package main body made of a ceramic substrate formed in a box shape with one open surface instead of the package 1 ′ of the infrared sensor element A ′ configured as shown in FIG. (Not shown), a lid (not shown) having an opening (not shown) at a portion corresponding to the infrared sensor element A ′, and formed of a metal such as iron, and a semiconductor such as Si or Ge And an infrared sensor element A ′ package (not shown) comprising an infrared transmitting member (not shown) joined to the lid by a fixing material (for example, lead-tin eutectic solder) so as to cover the opening of the lid. )). In the package, each joint portion (not shown) formed by the pre-adhering material due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the materials used for the package body and the lid, or the materials used for the lid and the infrared transmitting member, respectively. 2) there was a risk of thermal stress being generated and the joints being damaged.

本願発明は、前記事由に鑑みて為されたものであり、その目的は、リッドを形成する材料と赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因してリッドと赤外線透過部材との接合部が破損するのを防止することができる赤外線センサ素子のパッケージを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned reasons, and its purpose is that the lid and the infrared transmitting member are caused by the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the lid and the material forming the infrared transmitting member. It is an object of the present invention to provide an infrared sensor element package that can prevent the joint portion of the sensor from being damaged.

請求項1の発明は、一面が開放された箱状に形成され赤外線センサ素子が内底面に配設されるパッケージ本体と、平面視における前記赤外線センサ素子に対応する部位に開口部を有し前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側を覆う形で前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側に接合されたリッドと、赤外線を透過する材料により形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部を覆う形で前記リッドに固着材により接合された赤外線透過部材とを備え、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との間の前記固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部に設けられたものであり、前記応力緩和構造は、前記リッドと連続一体に形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部の前記周部から前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側に突出する形で形成された突出部からなることを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 1 includes a package body in which one side is disposed on the inner bottom surface infrared sensor device is formed on the opened box-shaped, an opening at a portion corresponding to the infrared sensor element that put in plan view as to cover perforated and the lid said bonded to one surface of the package body so as to cover the one surface of the package body, the opening of且one said Li head is formed of a material that transmits infrared radiation in the Li Tsu and a infrared transmission member joined by adhesive material to de, said due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the re head and the material forming the infrared transmitting member Li Tsu stress relieving structure composed of the flexible portion to alleviate the thermal stress generated in the joint portion formed by solid Chakuzai between de and the infrared transmissive member is outside of the junction of the Li head those provided et the the periphery of the opening in There, the stress relieving structure, such from the lid and protruding portions are formed so as to protrude on the opposite side from the circumferential portion of the continuous integrally formed and the opening of the lid and the package body side Rukoto It is characterized by.

この発明によれば、リッドと赤外線透過部材との間の固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部に設けられていることにより、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との前記接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和することができ、前記接合部の破損を防止することができる。また、この発明によれば、前記応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記開口部の前記周部から前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側に突出した突出部からなることにより、前記可撓部の突出量を大きくすることで、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記固着材により形成された前記接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和しやすくすることができる。 According to the present invention, the stress relaxation structure composed of a flexible part to relax the thermal stress generated in the joint formed by the fixing member between the lid and the infrared transmission member, the joint of the Li head by it provided on the peripheral portion of the opening on the outside of, and the re head due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the material with the infrared transmitting member forming the Li head the thermal stress generated in the joint portion between the infrared transmissive member can be alleviated, it is possible to prevent damage of the joints. According to the invention, the stress relaxation structure includes a protruding portion that protrudes from the peripheral portion of the opening of the lid to the side opposite to the package body side, whereby the protruding amount of the flexible portion By enlarging the thickness, the thermal stress generated in the joint formed by the fixing material due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the lid and the material forming the infrared transmitting member can be easily relieved. be able to.

本願と別の参考例1の発明は、一面が開放された箱状に形成され赤外線センサ素子が内底面に配設されるパッケージ本体と、平面視における前記赤外線センサ素子に対応する部位に開口部を有し前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側を覆う形で前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側に接合されたリッドと、赤外線を透過する材料により形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部を覆う形で前記リッドに固着材により接合された赤外線透過部材とを備え、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との間の前記固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部と、前記赤外線透過部材の周部における前記接合部よりも内側の部位との少なくとも一方に設けられてなり、前記応力緩和構造は、前記リッドに形成された応力緩和構造形成用溝の底部からなる第1の薄肉部と、前記赤外線透過部材に形成された応力緩和構造形成用溝の底部からなる第2の薄肉部との少なくとも一方からなることを特徴とする。 The invention of Reference Example 1, which is different from the present application, is a package body formed in a box shape with one side open and an infrared sensor element disposed on the inner bottom surface, and an opening at a portion corresponding to the infrared sensor element in plan view And a lid joined to the one surface side of the package body so as to cover the one surface side of the package body, and a lid formed of a material that transmits infrared rays and covering the opening of the lid. An infrared transmitting member joined by a fixing material, and the difference between the lid and the infrared transmitting member due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the lid and the material forming the infrared transmitting member A stress relaxation structure composed of a flexible portion that relieves thermal stress generated in the joint formed by the fixing material includes a peripheral portion of the opening on the outside of the joint of the lid, and a front Be provided on at least one of the inner portion than the bonding portion in the peripheral portion of the infrared transmission member, before Symbol stress relieving structure, first made from the bottom of which is formed on the lid stress relieving structure forming groove The thin-walled portion and at least one of the second thin-walled portion formed at the bottom of the stress relaxation structure forming groove formed in the infrared transmitting member.

この発明によれば、リッドと赤外線透過部材との間の固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部と、前記赤外線透過部材における前記接合部よりも内側の部位との少なくとも一方に設けられていることにより、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との前記接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和することができ、前記接合部の破損を防止することができる。また、この発明によれば、前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材とのいずれか一方に応力緩和構造形成用溝を形成するだけで前記応力緩和構造を実現できるので、作製が比較的容易であるという利点がある。 According to the present invention, the stress relaxation structure including the flexible portion that relieves the thermal stress generated in the joint portion formed by the fixing material between the lid and the infrared transmitting member is provided outside the joint portion of the lid. The material for forming the lid and the material for forming the infrared transmitting member are provided in at least one of the peripheral portion of the opening in the region and the portion inside the joint in the infrared transmitting member. The thermal stress generated in the joint portion between the lid and the infrared transmitting member due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient can be relaxed, and the joint portion can be prevented from being damaged. Further, as according to this invention, since only by the stress relieving structure forming the lid and the stress relaxation structure for forming grooves on one of said infrared ray transmitting member can be realized, making it relatively easy There are advantages.

本願と別の参考例2の発明は、参考例1の発明において、前記第1の薄肉部は、平面視で前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記接合部の外周全体に沿った部位に形成され、前記第2の薄肉部は、平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の前記接合部の内側における前記接合部の内周全体に沿った部位に形成されることを特徴とする。 In the invention of Reference Example 2 different from the present application, in the invention of Reference Example 1 , the first thin portion is formed in a portion along the entire outer periphery of the joint portion outside the joint portion of the lid in plan view. The second thin portion is formed in a portion along the entire inner periphery of the joint portion inside the joint portion of the infrared transmitting member in a plan view.

この発明によれば、前記応力緩和構造が、前記可撓部である前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記接合部の外周全体に沿った部位に形成された第1の薄肉部と前記赤外線透過部材の前記接合部の内側における前記接合部の内周全体に沿った部位に形成された第2の薄肉部との少なくとも一方からなることにより、前記リッドを形成する材料と赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因してリッドと赤外線透過部材との前記接合部に生じる熱応力をより緩和しやすくすることができ、前記接合部の破損をより確実に防止することができる。   According to this invention, the stress relaxation structure includes the first thin portion formed at a portion along the entire outer periphery of the joint portion outside the joint portion of the lid, which is the flexible portion, and the infrared ray transmission. The material for forming the lid and the infrared ray transmitting member are formed by comprising at least one of a second thin portion formed in a portion along the entire inner circumference of the joint inside the joint of the member. The thermal stress generated in the joint portion between the lid and the infrared transmitting member due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient from the material can be more easily relaxed, and breakage of the joint portion can be more reliably prevented.

本願と別の参考例3の発明は、参考例2の発明において、前記第1の薄肉部は、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側に応力緩和構造形成用溝を形成することにより設けられ、前記第2の薄肉部は、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側に応力緩和構造形成用溝を形成することにより設けられることを特徴とする。 In the invention of Reference Example 3 different from the present application, in the invention of Reference Example 2 , the first thin portion is provided by forming a stress relaxation structure forming groove on the opposite side of the lid from the package body side. The second thin-walled portion is provided by forming a stress relaxation structure forming groove on the lid side of the infrared transmitting member.

この発明によれば、前記第1の薄肉部は、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の前記接合部の外側における前記接合部の外周全体に沿った部位に応力緩和構造形成用溝を形成することにより設けられ、前記第2の薄肉部は、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の前記接合部の内側における前記接合部の内周全体に沿った部位に応力緩和構造形成用溝を形成することにより設けられることにより、前記赤外線透過部材を前記固着材により前記リッドに接合する場合において、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体とは反対側の表面および前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面のうち前記応力緩和構造形成用溝が形成された一方で、前記固着材の量を適宜設定することで、前記固着材が、その表面張力によって、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記開口部の周縁と前記可撓部との間の部位と前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面における前記赤外線透過部材の外周と前記可撓部との間の部位との少なくとも一方に留まるから、溶融した前記固着材が、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記第1の薄肉部の外側と前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面における前記第2の薄肉部の内側との少なくとも一方に流れ出すのを防止することができる。   According to this invention, the first thin-walled portion is provided with a stress relaxation structure forming groove in a portion along the entire outer periphery of the joint portion outside the joint portion on the side opposite to the package body side of the lid. The second thin-walled portion is formed by forming a groove for forming a stress relaxation structure in a portion along the entire inner periphery of the joint inside the joint on the lid side of the infrared transmitting member. When the infrared transmitting member is bonded to the lid by the fixing material, the surface of the lid opposite to the package body and the surface of the infrared transmitting member on the lid side are provided. While the groove for forming the stress relaxation structure is formed, the amount of the fixing material is appropriately set so that the fixing material has the surface tension of the pad of the lid. A portion between the periphery of the opening and the flexible portion on the surface opposite to the main body side, an outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member on the lid side surface of the infrared transmitting member, and the flexible portion. The melted fixing material is outside the first thin portion on the surface opposite to the package body side of the lid and the lid side of the infrared transmitting member. It is possible to prevent the liquid from flowing out to at least one of the second thin-walled portion and the inner surface of the second thin-walled portion.

請求項2の発明は、一面が開放された箱状に形成され赤外線センサ素子が内底面に配設されるパッケージ本体と、平面視における前記赤外線センサ素子に対応する部位に開口部を有し前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側を覆う形で前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側に接合されたリッドと、赤外線を透過する材料により形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部を覆う形で前記リッドに固着材により接合された赤外線透過部材とを備え、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との間の前記固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部と、前記赤外線透過部材の周部における前記接合部よりも内側の部位との少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記応力緩和構造は、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側の部位に形成された第1の環状溝の底部、前記リッドの前記第1の環状溝が形成された表面とは反対側の表面における前記第1の環状溝に対応する部位の外側の部位に形成された第2の環状溝の底部、および前記第1の環状溝と前記第2の環状溝との間の部位で構成された前記可撓部と、前記赤外線透過部材の前記接合部よりも内側の部位に形成された第3の環状溝の底部、前記赤外線透過部材の前記第3の環状溝が形成された表面とは反対側の表面における前記第3の環状溝に対応する部位の内側の部位に形成された第4の環状溝の底部、および前記第3の環状溝と前記第4の環状溝の間の部位とで構成された前記可撓部との少なくとも一方からなること特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a package body in which an infrared sensor element is disposed on an inner bottom surface and having an opening at a portion corresponding to the infrared sensor element in a plan view. A lid that is joined to the one surface side of the package body so as to cover the one surface side of the package body, and a lid that is formed of a material that transmits infrared rays and covers the opening of the lid by a fixing material. Formed by the fixing material between the lid and the infrared transmitting member due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the lid and the material forming the infrared transmitting member. A stress relieving structure including a flexible portion that relieves thermal stress generated in the bonded joint, and a peripheral portion of the opening on the outside of the joint of the lid; Provided on at least one of the inner portion than the bonding portion in the peripheral portion of the member, before Symbol stress relieving structure, the bottom of the first annular groove formed in a portion of the outside of the joint portion of the lid, the bottom of the second annular groove and the first annular groove is formed a surface of the lid is formed on the outside of the site of the site corresponding to the first annular groove that put on the surface of the opposite side, you good beauty said first of said annular groove second and said flexible portion composed of a portion between the annular groove, a third than the junction of the infrared transmissive member formed on the inner side of the site the bottom of the annular groove, the said and the third annular groove is formed surface of the infrared transmission member is formed at a portion of the inner portion corresponding to the third annular groove that put on the surface of the opposite side 4 bottom structure in a site between and the third annular groove and the fourth annular groove of the annular groove Wherein it consists of at least one of the flexible portion which is.

この発明によれば、リッドと赤外線透過部材との間の固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部と、前記赤外線透過部材における前記接合部よりも内側の部位との少なくとも一方に設けられていることにより、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との前記接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和することができ、前記接合部の破損を防止することができる。また、この発明によれば、第1の環状溝の底部、第2の環状溝の底部および前記第1の環状溝と前記第2の環状溝との間の部位で構成された前記可撓部と、第3の環状溝の底部、第4の環状溝の底部および前記第3の環状溝と前記第4の環状溝との間の部位で構成された前記可撓部が前記接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する前記可撓部を構成することにより、前記接合部で生じる熱応力を吸収する前記可撓部の長さを長くすることができるので、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記固着材により形成された前記接合部で発生する熱応力をより緩和することができる。 According to the present invention, the stress relaxation structure including the flexible portion that relieves the thermal stress generated in the joint portion formed by the fixing material between the lid and the infrared transmitting member is provided outside the joint portion of the lid. The material for forming the lid and the material for forming the infrared transmitting member are provided in at least one of the peripheral portion of the opening in the region and the portion inside the joint in the infrared transmitting member. The thermal stress generated in the joint portion between the lid and the infrared transmitting member due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient can be relaxed, and the joint portion can be prevented from being damaged. Further, according to this invention, the bottom of the first annular groove, said constructed at a site between the bottom and the first annular groove of the second annular groove the second annular groove a flexible portion, the bottom portion of the third annular groove, the flexible portion constituted at the site between the bottom and the third annular groove and the fourth annular groove of the fourth annular grooves By forming the flexible portion that relieves the thermal stress generated in the joint portion, the length of the flexible portion that absorbs the thermal stress generated in the joint portion can be increased, so that the lid is formed. The thermal stress generated at the joint formed by the fixing material due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material and the material forming the infrared transmitting member can be further relaxed.

請求項3の発明は、請求項2の発明において、前記第1の環状溝は、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記接合部の外側の部位に平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の外周全体に沿う形で形成され、前記第3の環状溝は、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面における前記接合部の内側の部位に平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の外周に沿う形で形成されてなることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the second aspect of the present invention, the first annular groove may transmit the infrared ray in a plan view on a portion outside the joint portion on the surface of the lid opposite to the package body. The third annular groove is formed along the entire outer periphery of the member, and the third annular groove is formed along the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member in plan view at a portion inside the joint on the lid-side surface of the infrared transmitting member. It is formed by these.

この発明によれば、前記第1の環状溝は、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記接合部の外側の部位に平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の外周全体に沿う形で形成され、前記第3の環状溝は、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面における前記接合部よりも内側の部位に平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の外周に沿う形で形成されてなることにより、前記赤外線透過部材を前記固着材により前記リッドに接合する場合において、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体とは反対側の前記第1の環状溝が形成された表面と、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の前記第3の環状溝が形成された表面の少なくとも一方で、前記固着材の量を適宜設定することで、前記固着材が、その表面張力によって、前記リッドの前記第1の環状溝が形成された前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記開口部の周縁と前記可撓部との間の部位と、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の前記第3の環状溝が形成された表面における前記赤外線透過部材の外周縁と前記可撓部との間の部位との少なくとも一方に留まるから、溶融した前記固着材が、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記第1の環状溝の外側と前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面における前記第3の環状溝の内側との少なくとも一方に流れ出すのを防止することができる。   According to this invention, the first annular groove is formed along the entire outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member in a plan view on a portion outside the joint portion on the surface of the lid opposite to the package body side. The third annular groove is formed and formed in a shape along the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member in a plan view at a site inside the joint on the lid side surface of the infrared transmitting member. When the infrared transmitting member is joined to the lid by the fixing material, the surface of the lid on which the first annular groove is formed on the side opposite to the package body, and the lid side of the infrared transmitting member By appropriately setting the amount of the fixing material on at least one of the surfaces on which the third annular groove is formed, the fixing material has the first ring of the lid according to its surface tension. A portion between the periphery of the opening and the flexible portion on the surface opposite to the package body side where the groove is formed, and the third annular groove on the lid side of the infrared transmitting member are formed. The melted adhering material is on the surface of the lid opposite to the package body side because it stays at least one of the outer peripheral edge of the infrared transmitting member and the flexible portion on the surface that is formed. It is possible to prevent the liquid from flowing out to at least one of the outside of the first annular groove and the inside of the third annular groove on the lid side surface of the infrared transmitting member.

請求項1または請求項2の発明によれば、リッドと赤外線透過部材との間の固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する応力緩和構造が設けられていることにより、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との前記接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和することができるので、前記接合部の破損を防止することができる。 According to the invention of claim 1 or claim 2, by stress relaxation structure for relaxing the thermal stress generated in the joint formed by the fixing member between the lid and the infrared transmission member is provided, the Li wherein the material forming the head infrared transmitting member due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the relieving the thermal stress generated in the junction between the infrared transmissive member and the re head since it is, it is possible to prevent breakage of the junction.

実施形態1の赤外線センサ素子のパッケージを示し、(a)は概略断面図、(b)は概略平面図である。The package of the infrared sensor element of Embodiment 1 is shown, (a) is a schematic sectional drawing, (b) is a schematic plan view. 同上の他の構成例の要部概略断面図である。It is a principal part schematic sectional drawing of the other structural example same as the above. 実施形態2の赤外線センサ素子のパッケージの要部概略断面図である。It is a principal part schematic sectional drawing of the package of the infrared sensor element of Embodiment 2. FIG. 実施形態3の赤外線センサ素子のパッケージを示し、(a)は要部概略平面図、(b)は要部概略断面図である。The package of the infrared sensor element of Embodiment 3 is shown, (a) is a principal part schematic plan view, (b) is a principal part schematic sectional drawing. 同上の他の構成例の要部概略断面図である。It is a principal part schematic sectional drawing of the other structural example same as the above. 従来例の概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing of a prior art example.

(実施形態1)
以下、実施形態1について図1に基づいて説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
Hereinafter, Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIG.

本実施形態の赤外線センサ素子Aのパッケージ1は、一面が開放された箱状に形成され赤外線センサ素子Aが内底面2aに配設されるパッケージ本体2と、赤外線が入射する開口部3bを有しパッケージ本体2の前記一面に覆着された矩形板状のリッド3と、赤外線を透過させる材料で形成され且つリッド3の開口部3bを覆う形でリッド3に固着材である低融点ガラスにより接合された赤外線透過部材4とを備える。また、パッケージ本体2の内底面2aには、赤外線センサ素子Aを駆動させるとともに赤外線センサ素子Aから出力される信号の処理を行うASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)である半導体集積回路素子Bが配設されている。ここで、パッケージ本体2の内底面2aには、赤外線センサ素子Aと半導体集積回路素子Bとの間での信号の伝送や半導体集積回路素子Bへの電力供給を行うための配線パターン(図示せず)が形成されており、当該配線パターンには、赤外線センサ素子AがワイヤA1を介して電気的に接続されるとともに半導体集積回路素子BがワイヤB1を介して電気的に接続されている。   The package 1 of the infrared sensor element A of the present embodiment has a package body 2 in which the infrared sensor element A is disposed on the inner bottom surface 2a, and an opening 3b through which infrared rays are incident. A rectangular plate-like lid 3 covered on the one surface of the package body 2 and a low melting point glass which is formed of a material that transmits infrared rays and covers the opening 3b of the lid 3 and is a fixing material to the lid 3 And an infrared transmitting member 4 joined. A semiconductor integrated circuit element B, which is an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) that drives the infrared sensor element A and processes signals output from the infrared sensor element A, is disposed on the inner bottom surface 2a of the package body 2. Has been. Here, on the inner bottom surface 2a of the package body 2, a wiring pattern (not shown) for transmitting signals between the infrared sensor element A and the semiconductor integrated circuit element B and supplying power to the semiconductor integrated circuit element B is shown. The infrared sensor element A is electrically connected to the wiring pattern via the wire A1, and the semiconductor integrated circuit element B is electrically connected to the wiring pattern via the wire B1.

また、本実施形態のパッケージ1は、赤外線センサ素子Aの感度を向上させるためにパッケージ1の内部を真空状態にしてある。ここで、パッケージ本体2の内側には、パッケージ1を真空封止する際にパッケージ1の内部に存在する気体を吸着して取り除くためのゲッタCが配設されている。   In the package 1 of this embodiment, the inside of the package 1 is in a vacuum state in order to improve the sensitivity of the infrared sensor element A. Here, a getter C for adsorbing and removing the gas existing inside the package 1 when the package 1 is vacuum-sealed is disposed inside the package body 2.

赤外線センサ素子Aは、Siで形成されたベース基板(図示せず)の表面側に赤外線を吸収するとともに当該吸収による温度変化を検知する抵抗ボロメータ形のセンシングエレメントである温度検知部(図示せず)を備えるものが使用されている。ここで、赤外線センサ素子Aは、温度検知部がリッド3の開口部3bの投影領域に位置するように配設されている。なお、温度検知部としては、温度に応じて誘電率が変化するセンシングエレメント、サーモパイル型のセンシングエレメントや焦電型のセンシングエレメントを採用してもよい。また、赤外線センサ素子Aとしては、ベース基板の一表面側に複数の温度検知部がアレイ状(一次元アレイ状または二次元アレイ状)に形成されたものであってもよい。   The infrared sensor element A absorbs infrared rays on the surface side of a base substrate (not shown) made of Si and detects a temperature change due to the absorption, and a temperature detector (not shown) which is a resistance bolometer type sensing element. ) Is used. Here, the infrared sensor element A is disposed so that the temperature detection unit is located in the projection region of the opening 3 b of the lid 3. In addition, as a temperature detection part, you may employ | adopt the sensing element from which a dielectric constant changes according to temperature, a thermopile type sensing element, and a pyroelectric type sensing element. Moreover, as the infrared sensor element A, a plurality of temperature detection units may be formed in an array (one-dimensional array or two-dimensional array) on one surface side of the base substrate.

パッケージ本体2は、アルミナで形成されている。パッケージ本体2の内底面2aには、赤外線センサ素子Aおよび半導体集積回路素子Bそれぞれがエポキシ樹脂や半田等のダイボンド材からなるダイボンド部A2,B2を介して接合されている。   The package body 2 is made of alumina. The infrared sensor element A and the semiconductor integrated circuit element B are joined to the inner bottom surface 2a of the package body 2 via die bond portions A2 and B2 made of a die bond material such as epoxy resin or solder.

リッド3の材料には、Feが採用されている。ここで、リッド3における平面視で略中央部には、平面視矩形状の前述の開口部3bが形成されている。リッド3は、シーム溶接によりパッケージ本体2に接合されている。ここに、リッド3の外周部とパッケージ本体2との間にはシーム溶接部51が形成されている。なお、リッド3は、例えば、半田等を用いてパッケージ本体2に接合されてもよい。また、リッド3の材料としては、鉄に限らず、例えば、ステンレスやコバール等の金属を採用してもよいし、ステンレス等からなる部材の表面にニッケル等をコーティングした部材を使用してもよい。   Fe is used as the material of the lid 3. Here, the aforementioned opening 3b having a rectangular shape in plan view is formed in a substantially central portion in plan view of the lid 3. The lid 3 is joined to the package body 2 by seam welding. Here, a seam welded portion 51 is formed between the outer peripheral portion of the lid 3 and the package body 2. The lid 3 may be bonded to the package body 2 using, for example, solder. Further, the material of the lid 3 is not limited to iron. For example, a metal such as stainless steel or Kovar may be used, or a member whose surface is made of stainless steel or the like may be used. .

赤外線透過部材4は、矩形板状であって赤外線透過率の高いSiで形成されている。赤外線透過部材4は、Si基板により形成されている。なお、赤外線透過部材4は、赤外線透過部材4に入射する赤外線を赤外線センサ素子Aに集光できるようにリッド3に接合される側とは反対側に凸曲面を有するレンズ状に形成されたものであってもよい。赤外線透過部材4をレンズ状に形成するには、例えば、陽極酸化技術を応用した半導体レンズの製造方法を利用することができる(特許第3897055号公報参照)。また、赤外線透過部材4の材料としては、Siに限られず、Ge、ZnSe、ZnS等の半導体を採用してもよい。なお、本実施形態では、赤外線透過部材4が、低融点ガラスによりリッド3に接合される例について説明するが、例えば、赤外線透過部材4が、リッド3との接合面に金属層が形成されたものであって、半田によりリッド3に接合されるものであってもよい。   The infrared transmitting member 4 has a rectangular plate shape and is made of Si having a high infrared transmittance. The infrared transmitting member 4 is formed of a Si substrate. The infrared transmitting member 4 is formed in a lens shape having a convex curved surface on the side opposite to the side joined to the lid 3 so that infrared rays incident on the infrared transmitting member 4 can be condensed on the infrared sensor element A. It may be. In order to form the infrared transmitting member 4 in a lens shape, for example, a semiconductor lens manufacturing method using an anodizing technique can be used (see Japanese Patent No. 3897055). The material of the infrared transmitting member 4 is not limited to Si, and a semiconductor such as Ge, ZnSe, or ZnS may be employed. In the present embodiment, an example in which the infrared transmitting member 4 is bonded to the lid 3 with low-melting glass will be described. For example, the infrared transmitting member 4 has a metal layer formed on the bonding surface with the lid 3. And may be joined to the lid 3 by solder.

ところで、本実施形態では、前述のように、リッド3が鉄で形成され、赤外線透過部材4がSiで形成されており、両者で線膨張係数が異なる。従って、低融点ガラスにより形成された接合部5には、リッド3および赤外線透過部材4の線膨張係数差に起因して熱応力が生じる。   By the way, in this embodiment, as mentioned above, the lid 3 is formed of iron and the infrared transmitting member 4 is formed of Si, and the linear expansion coefficient differs between them. Therefore, thermal stress is generated in the joint portion 5 formed of the low melting point glass due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the lid 3 and the infrared transmitting member 4.

これに対して、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、接合部5に生じる熱応力を緩和するための応力緩和構造として、平面視でリッド3におけるパッケージ本体2側とは反対側の表面において接合部5の外側における接合部5の外周全体に沿った部位に可撓部である第1の薄肉部3dが形成されている。ここで、第1の薄肉部3dは、リッド3のパッケージ本体2側とは反対側の表面において接合部5の外側における接合部5に沿った部位に設けられた断面矩形状の応力緩和構造形成用溝3eの底部で構成されている。   On the other hand, in the package 1 of the present embodiment, as a stress relaxation structure for relieving the thermal stress generated in the joint 5, the joint 5 on the surface of the lid 3 opposite to the package body 2 side in plan view. A first thin-walled portion 3d that is a flexible portion is formed at a portion along the entire outer periphery of the joint portion 5 on the outer side. Here, the first thin-walled portion 3d is formed with a stress relaxation structure having a rectangular cross section provided at a portion along the joint portion 5 outside the joint portion 5 on the surface of the lid 3 opposite to the package body 2 side. It consists of the bottom of the groove 3e.

従って、パッケージ1の周囲温度が変化した場合に、第1の薄肉部3dが撓むことで接合部5に生じる応力を緩和することができるので、接合部5や、接合部5とリッド3および赤外線透過部材4との間の界面が破損するのを防止することができる。   Therefore, when the ambient temperature of the package 1 changes, the stress generated in the joint portion 5 due to the bending of the first thin portion 3d can be relieved, so the joint portion 5 or the joint portion 5 and the lid 3 and It is possible to prevent the interface with the infrared transmitting member 4 from being damaged.

また、リッド3と赤外線透過部材4とのいずれか一方に応力緩和構造形成用溝3eを形成するだけで前記応力緩和構造を実現できるので、作製が比較的容易であるという利点がある。   Further, since the stress relaxation structure can be realized only by forming the stress relaxation structure forming groove 3e in one of the lid 3 and the infrared transmitting member 4, there is an advantage that the fabrication is relatively easy.

ところで、リッド3と赤外線透過部材4とは、前述のように、固着材である低融点ガラスにより接合されている。従って、リッド3と赤外線透過部材4とを接合する際、溶融した低融点ガラスが、リッド3の表面における接合部5の外側に流れ出すおそれがある。   By the way, as described above, the lid 3 and the infrared transmitting member 4 are joined by the low melting point glass which is a fixing material. Therefore, when the lid 3 and the infrared transmitting member 4 are bonded, the molten low melting point glass may flow out to the outside of the bonding portion 5 on the surface of the lid 3.

これに対して、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、図1に示すように、第1の薄肉部3dを形成するための応力緩和構造形成用溝3eが、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面であって且つ接合部5の外側における接合部5の外周全体に沿った部位に形成されているので、溶融した低融点ガラスの量を適宜設定することで、溶融した低融点ガラスは、その表面張力によって、リッド3の開口部3bの周縁と応力緩和構造形成用溝3eとの間の部位に留まる。従って、赤外線透過部材4を低融点ガラスによりリッド3に接合する場合において、溶融した低融点ガラスが、リッド3の開口部3bの周縁と応力緩和構造形成用溝3eとの間の部位からリッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面における第1の薄肉部3dの外側に流れ出すのを防止することができる。   On the other hand, in the package 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the stress relaxation structure forming groove 3 e for forming the first thin portion 3 d is opposite to the package body 2 of the lid 3. Is formed in a portion along the entire outer periphery of the joint portion 5 outside the joint portion 5, by appropriately setting the amount of the molten low melting point glass, the molten low melting point glass is Due to the surface tension, the surface stays at a portion between the peripheral edge of the opening 3b of the lid 3 and the stress relaxation structure forming groove 3e. Therefore, when the infrared transmitting member 4 is joined to the lid 3 with the low melting point glass, the molten low melting point glass starts from the portion between the peripheral edge of the opening 3b of the lid 3 and the stress relaxation structure forming groove 3e. It is possible to prevent the liquid from flowing out to the outside of the first thin portion 3d on the surface opposite to the package body 2.

なお、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、第1の薄肉部3dが、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面の接合部5の外側における接合部5に沿った部位に形成される例について説明したが、これに限定されず、例えば、図2に示すように、第2の薄肉部4dが、平面視で赤外線透過部材4のリッド3側の表面の接合部5の内側における接合部5の内周全体に沿った部位に形成された断面矩形状の応力緩和構造形成用溝4eの底部から構成されるものであってもよい。この場合、溶融した低融点ガラスの量を適宜設定することで、溶融した低融点ガラスは、その表面張力によって、赤外線透過部材4の外周と応力緩和構造形成用溝4eとの間の部位に留まる。従って、赤外線透過部材4を低融点ガラスによりリッド3に接合する場合において、溶融した低融点ガラスが、赤外線透過部材4の外周と応力緩和構造形成用溝4eとの間の部位から、赤外線透過部材4のリッド3側の表面において第2の薄肉部4dの内側へ流れ出すのを防止することができる。なお、赤外線透過部材4に応力緩和構造形成用溝4eを形成する場合、赤外線透過部材4はSiで形成されているので、エッチングやハーフダイシングにより形成することができる。   In the package 1 of the present embodiment, an example in which the first thin portion 3d is formed at a site along the joint portion 5 outside the joint portion 5 on the surface opposite to the package body 2 of the lid 3 is provided. Although described, it is not limited to this, For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the 2nd thin part 4d is the junction part 5 inside the junction part 5 of the surface by the side of the lid 3 of the infrared rays transmissive member 4 by planar view. It may be configured from the bottom of a stress relaxation structure forming groove 4e having a rectangular cross section formed in a portion along the entire inner periphery of the. In this case, by appropriately setting the amount of the molten low melting point glass, the molten low melting point glass stays at a site between the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member 4 and the stress relaxation structure forming groove 4e by the surface tension. . Therefore, when the infrared transmitting member 4 is joined to the lid 3 with the low melting point glass, the melted low melting point glass starts from the portion between the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member 4 and the stress relaxation structure forming groove 4e. It is possible to prevent the surface of the fourth lid 3 from flowing out to the inside of the second thin portion 4d. When the stress relaxation structure forming groove 4e is formed in the infrared transmitting member 4, the infrared transmitting member 4 is formed of Si, and therefore can be formed by etching or half dicing.

また、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、第1の薄肉部3dが、リッド3のパッケージ本体2側の表面の接合部5の外側における接合部5に沿った部位に形成された応力緩和構造形成用溝(図示せず)の底部から構成されるものであってもよいし、或いは、第2の薄肉部4dが、赤外線透過部材4のリッド3とは反対側の表面の接合部5の内側における接合部5の内周全体に沿った部位に形成された応力緩和構造形成用溝(図示せず)の底部から構成されるものであってもよい。   In the package 1 of the present embodiment, the first thin-walled portion 3d is for forming a stress relaxation structure formed at a portion along the joint portion 5 outside the joint portion 5 on the surface of the lid 3 on the package body 2 side. It may be configured from the bottom of a groove (not shown), or the second thin-walled portion 4d is inside the joint portion 5 on the surface opposite to the lid 3 of the infrared transmitting member 4. You may comprise from the bottom part of the groove | channel for stress relaxation structure formation (not shown) formed in the site | part along the whole inner periphery of the junction part 5. As shown in FIG.

また、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、第1の薄肉部3dが、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面における接合部5の外側であって接合部5に沿った部位に1つの応力緩和構造形成用溝3eを設けることにより形成される例について説明したが、これに限定されず、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面における接合部5の外側に接合部5の周方向と直交する方向で互いに並列する形で複数の応力緩和構造形成用溝3eを設けることにより形成してもよい。   Further, in the package 1 of the present embodiment, the first thin portion 3 d has one stress at a site along the joint 5 outside the joint 5 on the surface of the lid 3 opposite to the package body 2. Although the example formed by providing the groove | channel 3e for relaxation structure formation was demonstrated, it is not limited to this, The circumferential direction of the junction part 5 on the outer side of the junction part 5 in the surface on the opposite side to the package main body 2 of the lid 3 It may be formed by providing a plurality of stress relaxation structure forming grooves 3e in parallel with each other in a direction perpendicular to each other.

(実施形態2)
本実施形態の赤外線センサ素子Aのパッケージ1の基本構成は実施形態1とほぼ同じであり、図3に示すように、前記応力緩和構造として、リッド3と連続一体に形成され且つリッド3の開口部3bの周部からパッケージ本体2とは反対側に突出した突出部3fが設けられている点が相違する。なお、実施形態1と同様の構成要素については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 2)
The basic configuration of the package 1 of the infrared sensor element A of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the stress relaxation structure is formed integrally with the lid 3 and the opening of the lid 3. The difference is that a protruding portion 3f protruding from the peripheral portion of the portion 3b to the opposite side of the package body 2 is provided. In addition, about the component similar to Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

ここに、赤外線透過部材4は、固着材である低融点ガラスによって突出部3fの先端部31fに接合される。従って、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、溶融した低融点ガラスの量を適宜設定することで、溶融した低融点ガラスは、その表面張力によって、突出部3fの先端部31fに留まる。従って、赤外線透過部材4を低融点ガラスによりリッド3に接合する場合において、溶融した低融点ガラスがリッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面における突出部3fの先端部31fの外側へ流れ出すのを防止することができる。   Here, the infrared transmitting member 4 is joined to the tip portion 31f of the protruding portion 3f by a low melting point glass as a fixing material. Therefore, in the package 1 of the present embodiment, the amount of the molten low-melting glass is appropriately set so that the molten low-melting glass stays at the tip 31f of the protruding portion 3f due to the surface tension. Therefore, when the infrared transmitting member 4 is joined to the lid 3 with the low melting point glass, the molten low melting point glass flows out to the outside of the tip part 31f of the protruding part 3f on the surface of the lid 3 opposite to the package body 2. Can be prevented.

ところで、前記各実施形態のパッケージ1では、接合部5で生じる熱応力をより緩和しやすくするために第1の薄肉部3dの長さを長く設定すると、リッド3の強度が低下してしまう。また、赤外線透過部材4の外周部に第2の薄肉部4dを設ける場合、赤外線透過部材4の中央部付近における赤外線が入射する領域の撓みを抑制する必要がある。従って、赤外線透過部材4に第2の薄肉部4dを設ける場合には、赤外線透過部材4の中央部付近の厚みを薄くすることができず、第2の薄肉部4dの長さが制限される。   By the way, in the package 1 of each said embodiment, if the length of the 1st thin part 3d is set long in order to make it easier to relieve | moderate the thermal stress which arises in the junction part 5, the intensity | strength of the lid 3 will fall. Moreover, when providing the 2nd thin part 4d in the outer peripheral part of the infrared rays transmissive member 4, it is necessary to suppress the bending of the area | region where the infrared rays in the center part vicinity of the infrared rays transmissive member 4 inject. Therefore, when the second thin portion 4d is provided on the infrared transmitting member 4, the thickness near the center of the infrared transmitting member 4 cannot be reduced, and the length of the second thin portion 4d is limited. .

これに対して、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、突出部3fの突出量3fを大きくして突出部3fの長さを長くすることで接合部5に生じる熱応力をより緩和しやすくすることができるので、リッド3の強度を低下させず且つ赤外線透過部材4の中央部付近における赤外線が入射する領域の撓みを抑制しつつ、接合部5で発生した熱応力をより緩和しやすくすることができる。   On the other hand, in the package 1 of the present embodiment, the thermal stress generated in the joint portion 5 can be more easily relaxed by increasing the protruding amount 3f of the protruding portion 3f and increasing the length of the protruding portion 3f. Therefore, it is possible to more easily relieve the thermal stress generated in the joint portion 5 without reducing the strength of the lid 3 and suppressing the bending of the region where the infrared light is incident in the vicinity of the central portion of the infrared transmitting member 4. .

(実施形態3)
本実施形態のパッケージ1の基本構成は実施形態1とほぼ同じであり、図4に示すように、前記応力緩和構造が、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面における接合部5の外側の部位に形成された第1の環状溝3gの底部と、リッド3のパッケージ本体2側の表面において第1の環状溝3gに対応する部位の外側に形成された第2の環状溝3hの底部と、当該一対の環状溝3g,3hの間の部位とで構成された可撓部3iからなり、第1の環状溝3gおよび第2の環状溝3hが平面視で赤外線透過部材4の外周全体に沿う形で形成されている点が相違する。なお、実施形態1と同様の構成要素については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
(Embodiment 3)
The basic configuration of the package 1 of the present embodiment is almost the same as that of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the stress relaxation structure is formed on the outer surface of the joint portion 5 on the surface opposite to the package body 2 of the lid 3. And the bottom of the second annular groove 3h formed outside the portion corresponding to the first annular groove 3g on the surface of the lid 3 on the package body 2 side. And a flexible portion 3i composed of a portion between the pair of annular grooves 3g and 3h, and the first annular groove 3g and the second annular groove 3h are the entire outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member 4 in plan view. It is different in that it is formed in a shape along the line. In addition, about the component similar to Embodiment 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and description is abbreviate | omitted.

ここに、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、第1の環状溝3gが、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面における接合部5の外側に、赤外線透過部材4の外周に沿う形で形成されている。従って、溶融した低融点ガラスの量を適宜設定することで、溶融した低融点ガラスは、その表面張力によって、リッド3の開口部3bの周縁と第1の環状溝3gとの間の部位に留まる。従って、赤外線透過部材4を低融点ガラスによりリッド3に接合する場合において、溶融した低融点ガラスが、リッド3のパッケージ本体2とは反対側の表面において第1の環状溝3gの外側へ流れ出すのを防止することができる。   Here, in the package 1 of the present embodiment, the first annular groove 3g is formed on the outer surface of the joint portion 5 on the surface opposite to the package body 2 of the lid 3 along the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member 4. Has been. Accordingly, by appropriately setting the amount of the melted low melting point glass, the melted low melting point glass stays at the portion between the peripheral edge of the opening 3b of the lid 3 and the first annular groove 3g by the surface tension. . Therefore, when the infrared transmitting member 4 is joined to the lid 3 by the low melting glass, the molten low melting glass flows out of the first annular groove 3g on the surface of the lid 3 opposite to the package body 2. Can be prevented.

また、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、可撓部である第1の溝3gの底部、第2の溝3hの底部、および第1の溝3gと第2の溝3hとの間で熱応力を緩和するので、実施形態1に比べて、接合部5に生じる熱応力をより緩和しやすくすることができる。   In the package 1 of the present embodiment, thermal stress is applied between the bottom of the first groove 3g, which is a flexible part, the bottom of the second groove 3h, and between the first groove 3g and the second groove 3h. Since the relaxation is performed, it is possible to more easily relax the thermal stress generated in the joint portion 5 as compared with the first embodiment.

しかして、溶融した低融点ガラスがリッド3の表面に流れ出すのを防止しつつ、前記可撓部の長さを長く設定することができるので、接合部5で発生する熱応力を緩和することができる。   Thus, the length of the flexible portion can be set long while preventing the molten low melting point glass from flowing out to the surface of the lid 3, so that the thermal stress generated at the joint portion 5 can be alleviated. it can.

なお、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、リッド3に形成された一対の第1の環状溝3gの底部、第2の環状溝3hの底部、および第1の環状溝3gと第2の環状溝3hとの間の部位で構成された可撓部3iを設ける例について説明したが、これに限定されず、例えば、図5に示すように、赤外線透過部材4のリッド3側の表面における接合部5の内側に平面視で赤外線透過部材4の外周に沿う形で形成された第3の環状溝4hの底部、赤外線透過部材4のリッド3側とは反対側の表面における第3の環状溝4hに対応する部位の内側の部位に形成された第4の環状溝4gの底部、および第3の環状溝4hと第4の環状溝4gとの間の部位で構成される可撓部4iを設ける構成としても前述と同様の効果が得られる。   In the package 1 of the present embodiment, the bottom of the pair of first annular grooves 3g formed in the lid 3, the bottom of the second annular groove 3h, and the first annular groove 3g and the second annular groove 3h Although the example which provides the flexible part 3i comprised by the site | part between these was demonstrated, it is not limited to this, For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the junction part 5 in the surface at the side of the lid 3 of the infrared rays transmissive member 4 The bottom of the third annular groove 4h formed along the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member 4 in plan view, and the third annular groove 4h on the surface opposite to the lid 3 side of the infrared transmitting member 4 The structure which provides the flexible part 4i comprised by the bottom part of the 4th annular groove 4g formed in the site | part inside the corresponding site | part, and the site | part between the 3rd annular groove 4h and the 4th annular groove 4g However, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

また、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、リッド3のパッケージ本体2側の表面における接合部5に対応する部位の外側の部位に形成された第1の環状溝(図示せず)の底部と、リッド3のパッケージ本体2側とは反対側の表面において前記第1の環状溝に対応する部位の外側に形成された第2の環状溝(図示せず)の底部と、当該一対の前記環状溝の間の部位とで構成された可撓部を設ける構成としてもよく、或いは、赤外線透過部材4のリッド3側の表面における接合部5の内側に平面視で赤外線透過部材4の外周に沿う形で形成された第3の環状溝(図示せず)の底部、赤外線透過部材4のリッド3側の表面における前記第3の環状溝に対応する部位の内側の部位に形成された第4の環状溝(図示せず)の底部、および前記第3の環状溝と前記第4の環状溝との間の部位で構成される可撓部を設ける構成としてもよい。この場合、前記可撓部の長さを長く設定することができるので、接合部5で発生する熱応力を緩和することができる。   In the package 1 of the present embodiment, the bottom of a first annular groove (not shown) formed in a portion outside the portion corresponding to the joint portion 5 on the surface of the lid 3 on the package body 2 side, and the lid 3 on the surface opposite to the package body 2 side, the bottom of a second annular groove (not shown) formed outside the portion corresponding to the first annular groove, and the pair of annular grooves It is good also as a structure which provides the flexible part comprised by the site | part between, or in the form which follows the outer periphery of the infrared rays transmissive member 4 by planar view inside the junction part 5 in the surface at the side of the lid 3 of the infrared rays transmissive member 4 A fourth annular groove formed at a portion inside the portion corresponding to the third annular groove on the surface of the lid 3 side of the infrared transmitting member 4 at the bottom of the formed third annular groove (not shown). The bottom of (not shown) and the third annular groove Serial may be provided with a flexible portion formed at a site between the fourth annular groove. In this case, since the length of the flexible portion can be set long, the thermal stress generated at the joint portion 5 can be relaxed.

また、本実施形態のパッケージ1では、リッド3における接合部5の外側に、第1の環状溝3gおよび第2の環状溝3hを一対だけ形成する例について説明したが、第1の環状溝3gおよび第2の環状溝3hを接合部5の周方向に直交する方向で互いに並列する形で複数対形成するようにしてもよい。この場合、可撓部3iの長さを更に長く設定することができ、接合部5に生じる熱応力を更に緩和しやすくすることができる。   In the package 1 of the present embodiment, the example in which only one pair of the first annular groove 3g and the second annular groove 3h is formed outside the joint 5 in the lid 3 has been described. However, the first annular groove 3g A plurality of pairs of the second annular grooves 3h may be formed in parallel with each other in a direction orthogonal to the circumferential direction of the joint portion 5. In this case, the length of the flexible part 3i can be set longer, and the thermal stress generated in the joint part 5 can be further eased.

また、前述の各実施形態では、リッド3の開口部3bおよび赤外線透過部材4が、平面視矩形状に形成された場合について説明したが、これに限定されず、リッド3の開口部3bおよび赤外線透過部材4が、平面視で丸形状に形成されたものや、平面視で4つの角に曲部を有する形状に形成されたものであってもよい。この場合、リッド3の開口部3bおよび赤外線透過部材4が、平面視矩形状に形成された場合に比べて接合部5で発生する熱応力をより緩和することができる。   In each of the above-described embodiments, the case where the opening 3b of the lid 3 and the infrared transmitting member 4 are formed in a rectangular shape in plan view has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The transmissive member 4 may be formed in a round shape in plan view, or formed in a shape having curved portions at four corners in plan view. In this case, the thermal stress generated at the joint portion 5 can be more relaxed than when the opening 3b of the lid 3 and the infrared transmitting member 4 are formed in a rectangular shape in plan view.

1 パッケージ
2 パッケージ本体
2a 内底面
3 リッド
3b 開口部
3d 第1の薄肉部(応力緩和構造)
3e 応力緩和構造形成用溝
3f 可撓部(応力緩和構造)
3g 第1の環状溝
3h 第2の環状溝
4d 第2の薄肉部(応力緩和構造)
4e 応力緩和構造形成用溝
4g 第3の環状溝
4h 第4の環状溝
4 赤外線透過部材
5 接合部
A 赤外線センサ素子
B 半導体集積回路素子
C ゲッタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Package 2 Package main body 2a Inner bottom face 3 Lid 3b Opening part 3d 1st thin part (stress relaxation structure)
3e Stress relaxation structure forming groove 3f Flexible portion (stress relaxation structure)
3g 1st annular groove 3h 2nd annular groove 4d 2nd thin part (stress relaxation structure)
4e Stress relaxation structure forming groove 4g Third annular groove 4h Fourth annular groove 4 Infrared transmitting member 5 Joint A Infrared sensor element B Semiconductor integrated circuit element C Getter

Claims (3)

一面が開放された箱状に形成され赤外線センサ素子が内底面に配設されるパッケージ本体と、平面視における前記赤外線センサ素子に対応する部位に開口部を有し前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側を覆う形で前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側に接合されたリッドと、赤外線を透過する材料により形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部を覆う形で前記リッドに固着材により接合された赤外線透過部材とを備え、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との間の前記固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部に設けられたものであり、前記応力緩和構造は、前記リッドと連続一体に形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部の前記周部から前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側に突出する形で形成された突出部からなることを特徴とする赤外線センサ素子のパッケージ。 A package body in which one side is disposed on the inner bottom surface infrared sensor device is formed on the opened box-shaped, an opening is perforated at portions corresponding to said infrared sensor element that put the plan view of the package body fixed to the re-head so as to cover the lid the is bonded to one surface of the package body so as to cover the one side, the opening of且one said Li head is formed of a material that transmits infrared radiation and a infrared transmission member joined by wood, the Li Tsu said de a material forming the infrared transmitting member due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the said Li head infrared transmitting member the solid stress relieving structure composed of a flexible part to relax the thermal stress generated in the joint formed by Chakuzai is, the peripheral portion of the opening on the outside of the joint portion of the re-head between the are those provided et the in, the stress slow Infrared structure, characterized by Rukoto such a protrusion formed in a manner projecting to the opposite side to the package body side from the periphery of the opening in the lid and is formed continuously integrally and the lid Sensor element package. 一面が開放された箱状に形成され赤外線センサ素子が内底面に配設されるパッケージ本体と、平面視における前記赤外線センサ素子に対応する部位に開口部を有し前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側を覆う形で前記パッケージ本体の前記一面側に接合されたリッドと、赤外線を透過する材料により形成され且つ前記リッドの前記開口部を覆う形で前記リッドに固着材により接合された赤外線透過部材とを備え、前記リッドを形成する材料と前記赤外線透過部材を形成する材料との線膨張係数差に起因して前記リッドと前記赤外線透過部材との間の前記固着材により形成された接合部に生じる熱応力を緩和する可撓部から構成される応力緩和構造が、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側における前記開口部の周部と、前記赤外線透過部材の周部における前記接合部よりも内側の部位との少なくとも一方に設けられ、前記応力緩和構造は、前記リッドの前記接合部の外側の部位に形成された第1の環状溝の底部、前記リッドの前記第1の環状溝が形成された表面とは反対側の表面における前記第1の環状溝に対応する部位の外側の部位に形成された第2の環状溝の底部、および前記第1の環状溝と前記第2の環状溝との間の部位で構成された前記可撓部と、前記赤外線透過部材の前記接合部よりも内側の部位に形成された第3の環状溝の底部、前記赤外線透過部材の前記第3の環状溝が形成された表面とは反対側の表面における前記第3の環状溝に対応する部位の内側の部位に形成された第4の環状溝の底部、および前記第3の環状溝と前記第4の環状溝の間の部位とで構成された前記可撓部との少なくとも一方からなること特徴とする赤外線センサ素子のパッケージ。 A package body formed in a box shape with one surface open and an infrared sensor element disposed on the inner bottom surface, and having an opening in a portion corresponding to the infrared sensor element in plan view, the one surface side of the package body A lid joined to the one surface side of the package body in a covering form, and an infrared transmitting member formed of a material that transmits infrared rays and joined to the lid by a fixing material so as to cover the opening of the lid. Heat generated in the joint formed by the fixing material between the lid and the infrared transmitting member due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the material forming the lid and the material forming the infrared transmitting member A stress relaxation structure composed of a flexible portion that relieves stress is provided in the peripheral portion of the opening and the peripheral portion of the infrared transmitting member outside the joint portion of the lid. The stress relaxation structure is provided in at least one of a portion inside the joint portion and the stress relaxation structure includes a bottom portion of a first annular groove formed in a portion outside the joint portion of the lid, and the first portion of the lid. A bottom portion of a second annular groove formed in a portion outside the portion corresponding to the first annular groove on the surface opposite to the surface on which the annular groove is formed, and the first annular groove and the The flexible portion configured at a portion between the second annular groove, a bottom portion of a third annular groove formed at a portion inside the joint portion of the infrared transmitting member, and the infrared transmitting member. A bottom portion of a fourth annular groove formed in a portion inside a portion corresponding to the third annular groove on a surface opposite to the surface on which the third annular groove is formed; and the third annular groove The flexible part configured by a groove and a portion between the fourth annular groove Red Package external sensor element you wherein it consists of at least one. 前記第1の環状溝は、前記リッドの前記パッケージ本体側とは反対側の表面における前記接合部の外側の部位に平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の外周全体に沿う形で形成され、前記第3の環状溝は、前記赤外線透過部材の前記リッド側の表面における前記接合部の内側の部位に平面視で前記赤外線透過部材の外周に沿う形で形成されてなることを特徴とする請求項2記載の赤外線センサ素子のパッケージ The first annular groove is formed on the outer surface of the joint on the surface of the lid opposite to the package body side so as to extend along the entire outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member in plan view. The annular groove is formed in a shape along the outer periphery of the infrared transmitting member in a plan view at a portion inside the joint on the lid side surface of the infrared transmitting member. Infrared sensor element package .
JP2009017103A 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Infrared sensor element package Expired - Fee Related JP5123225B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009017103A JP5123225B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Infrared sensor element package

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009017103A JP5123225B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Infrared sensor element package

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2010175341A JP2010175341A (en) 2010-08-12
JP5123225B2 true JP5123225B2 (en) 2013-01-23

Family

ID=42706470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2009017103A Expired - Fee Related JP5123225B2 (en) 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Infrared sensor element package

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5123225B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5838142B2 (en) * 2012-09-26 2015-12-24 アオイ電子株式会社 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
JP6167494B2 (en) 2012-09-26 2017-07-26 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electronic device container manufacturing method, electronic device manufacturing method, electronic device, electronic apparatus, and mobile device
DE102016106366B4 (en) * 2016-04-07 2017-12-07 Schott Ag Lens cap for a TO housing
WO2025262815A1 (en) * 2024-06-18 2025-12-26 三菱電機株式会社 Optical module and method for manufacturing same

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0422277Y2 (en) * 1985-07-22 1992-05-21
JPH0436135Y2 (en) * 1986-03-18 1992-08-26
JP2569503Y2 (en) * 1991-11-14 1998-04-28 能美防災株式会社 Pyroelectric element
JPH07280653A (en) * 1994-04-11 1995-10-27 Daishinku Co Infrared detector
JPH10132654A (en) * 1996-10-30 1998-05-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Sensing element container and method of manufacturing the same
JP4193322B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2008-12-10 住友電気工業株式会社 Lens and infrared sensor using the same
JP3976018B2 (en) * 2004-02-10 2007-09-12 日産自動車株式会社 Optical hermetic package
JP2006145610A (en) * 2004-11-16 2006-06-08 Shinko Electric Ind Co Ltd Optical component storage package
JP2006222249A (en) * 2005-02-10 2006-08-24 Canon Inc Solid-state image sensor package
JP3897055B1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2007-03-22 松下電工株式会社 Manufacturing method of semiconductor lens
JP2008147243A (en) * 2006-12-06 2008-06-26 Olympus Corp Airtight sealing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2010175341A (en) 2010-08-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6083573B2 (en) Infrared sensor
TWI769594B (en) Light detection device
US7932121B2 (en) Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the same
JP5123225B2 (en) Infrared sensor element package
JP2006047085A (en) Infrared sensor device and manufacturing method thereof
JP2000298063A (en) Infrared ray detector
US10319767B2 (en) Electronic component including an optical member fixed with adhesive
JP6225582B2 (en) Thermal infrared sensor
JP2006194791A (en) Infrared sensor device
JP2006317232A (en) Infrared sensor
WO2018159227A1 (en) Light detector
WO2012063915A1 (en) Infrared sensor module and method of manufacturing same
JP5123223B2 (en) Infrared sensor element package
JP6469327B1 (en) Sensor device and manufacturing method thereof
JP5706217B2 (en) Infrared sensor
JP2010054250A (en) Infrared detector
JP2013190243A (en) Sensor device
JPH11351959A (en) Can with window material, fixing method and temperature sensor
JP2016017794A (en) Optical sensor and manufacturing method thereof
JPWO2018070337A1 (en) Optical equipment
US20200357842A1 (en) Image sensor module having protective structure that blocks incident light to arrive at bonding wires and pads
JP2012230010A (en) Infrared sensor
JP2014035271A (en) Optical sensor
CN100376038C (en) Electronics assembly
JP2013231738A (en) Detection device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RD04 Notification of resignation of power of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424

Effective date: 20100715

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20110809

A711 Notification of change in applicant

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A712

Effective date: 20120113

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20120501

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20120703

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120903

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20121002

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20121025

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151102

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees