JP5527697B2 - Separator fixing member - Google Patents

Description

The present invention is a separator fixing member for fixing a separator for supporting a formwork to a reinforcing bar or the like, to the reinforcing bar or the like, and to a support bar such as a reinforcing bar fixed to the surface of a supporting base material such as a steel pipe. about the separator fixing member for fixing the separator.

  Conventionally, in a structure constructed by filling a formwork with a filler such as concrete or resin, and curing the filler within the formwork, it is placed on one formwork member or inside. By attaching one end of a bar called a separator to a reinforcing bar, etc., and fixing a plate for the formwork (compane) to the other end, the formwork is placed at a fixed interval outside the reinforcing bar The mold is prevented from being deformed by pressure generated when concrete or the like is filled in the mold.

  Conventionally, this separator has been directly fixed to a support bar such as a reinforcing bar by welding. However, in recent years, one end of the separator is fixed to a fixing member, and the fixing member is fixed to the reinforcing bar by fixing it. A separator is fixed to a reinforcing bar through a member (for example, Patent Document 1).

  As the fixing member, for example, a U-shaped fixing bracket 107 shown in FIG. 9 is used, and the fixing bracket 107 is engaged with a support bar 105 such as a reinforcing bar, and a separator is provided between the plate portions 102 and 102 facing each other. One end of 100 is inserted and fastened by a fixing bolt 103 to be fixed to a support bar 105 such as a reinforcing bar. In the figure, reference numeral 101 denotes a support base material on which the support bar 105 is supported. The support bar 105 is supported by the support base 101 via a spacer 106.

JP 2006-257862 A

  However, in the conventional techniques as described above, it is troublesome to attach the fixing member and there is a problem in workability. Particularly, in the case of a large structure, since the separator is attached in many places, the number of man-hours increases, and the cost increases accordingly. There is a problem of doing.

  In addition, after fixing the fixing member to the reinforcing bar or the like, there is a problem that the angle of the separator cannot be adjusted and the workability of the positioning of the mold is poor.

  In addition, if there is not enough space on the side opposite to the side where the mounting work is performed, that is, if there is no space between the support bar such as a reinforcing bar and the supporting base material that supports it, attach a fixing bracket. There is a problem that it is difficult to perform the mounting operation.

  In view of such a conventional problem, the present invention has been made for the purpose of providing a separator fixing member capable of fixing a separator to a reinforcing bar or the like in an easy and stable state at a construction site.

The feature of the invention described in claim 1 for solving the conventional problems as described above and achieving the intended object is that a steel pipe is used in a separator fixing member for fixing a separator to a support bar such as a reinforcing bar. A joint fitting that engages with a support bar whose outer peripheral surface is fixed to the surface of the support base material, etc. , and a separator holding portion that is pivotally supported by the joint fitting and to which one end of the separator is fixed, The joint fitting includes a semicircular semicircular concave portion into which a support bar having an outer peripheral surface fixed to the surface of a support base material such as the steel pipe , and the semicircular concave portion communicated with the semicircular concave portion from the opening. It has a notch part comprised with the receiving part which guides the support bar material with which the peripheral surface was fixed to the surface of the support base materials, such as a steel pipe, to the semicircular recessed part side, and the inner edge of the receiving part The support bar on the semicircular recess side The fixing tool to be pressed is protruded so as to be able to be taken in and out , and the separator can be fixed to the outside of the support base material .

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of the first aspect, the receiving portion is formed in a fan shape that requires one opening edge of the semicircular recess.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of any one of the first and second aspects , the joint fitting has a pivot hole in which the separator holding portion is pivoted. Formed at an interval from the shaft center in a direction perpendicular to the shaft center of the separator, and formed so that the opening edge of the notch is in contact with the support base material supporting the support bar. It is in.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the configuration of any one of the first to third aspects , the joint fitting is an inclined portion inclined outward from the opening edge at the opening edge of the notch. Is in the formation.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the structure of any one of the first to fourth aspects , the joint fitting is arranged in a circumferential direction of the semicircle from one edge of the semicircular recess. The projecting portion has an overhanging engagement portion.

As described above, the separator fixing member according to the present invention is a separator fixing member for fixing a separator to a support bar such as a reinforcing bar, and the outer peripheral surface is fixed to the surface of a support base material such as a steel pipe. A joint fitting that engages with the bar, and a separator holding portion that is pivotally supported by the joint fitting and to which one end of the separator is fixed, and the joint fitting is provided on a surface of a support base such as the steel pipe. A semicircular recess having a semicircular shape into which a support bar having a fixed outer peripheral surface is fitted, and the outer peripheral surface is fixed to the surface of the support substrate such as the steel pipe through the opening in communication with the semicircular recess. A receiving portion for guiding the support bar to the semicircular recess, and a notch portion configured to press the support bar toward the semicircular recess on the inner edge of the receiving portion. Possible to insert and remove the fixing tool Issued thereby, the by separator that fixing member made as a feature that it has to be secure the separator to the outside of the supporting substrate, fixed to the separator to a fixed reinforcing bar or the like on the surface of the supporting substrate easily and stable state can do.

  Moreover, in this invention, the said receiving part can be easily fixed to a support member by forming in the sector shape which requires one opening edge part of the said semicircle recessed part.

Furthermore, in the present invention, the joint fitting is formed with a pivot hole in which the separator holding portion is pivotally spaced from the axis of the support bar in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the separator. In addition, since the opening edge of the notch is formed so as to contact the surface of the support base material that supports the support bar, high resistance to tensile force acting on the separator can be obtained, and It is possible to prevent the support bar from being displaced or dropped.

  Further, in the present invention, the joint fitting may correspond to the surface shape of various support base materials by forming an inclined portion inclined outward from the opening edge at the notch opening edge. it can.

  Furthermore, in the present invention, the joint fitting includes an engagement portion having a shape projecting in the circumferential direction of the semicircle from one edge of the semicircular recess, so that the joint fitting is a support bar. In contrast, a sufficient engagement allowance can be obtained.

It is a front view which shows the separator fixing member which concerns on this invention. It is a left view same as the above. It is a partially broken front view which shows the joint metal fitting in FIG. It is a front view which shows the use condition of the member for separator fixation same as the above. It is a top view which shows the outline of the formwork installation which uses the separator fixing member same as the above. It is a top view which shows the outline of the other example of the mold installation using the separator fixing member same as the above. It is a top view which shows the outline of the other example of the mold installation using the separator fixing member same as the above. It is a side view which shows an example of the conventional member for separator fixation.

Will now be described with reference to examples illustrating aspects of the present invention in FIGS. 1-7. In the figure, symbol A is a support bar such as a reinforcing bar, and B is a support base on which the support bar A is supported.

  The support bar A has an outer peripheral surface fixed to the surface of a support base B made of a steel pipe or the like.

  The separator fixing member 1 includes a joint fitting 3 that engages with the support bar A and a separator holding portion 4 pivotally supported by the joint fitting 3, and fixes one end of the separator 2 to the separator holding portion 4. Thus, the separator 2 is rotatably supported by the support bar A.

  The joint fitting 3 has a cutout portion 5 opened on one side edge side, and the outer peripheral portion of the support bar A is fitted into the cutout portion 5.

The notch 5 includes a semicircular recess 6 and a receiving portion 7 that communicates with the semicircular recess 6, and has a half-heart shape that opens to one side edge of the joint fitting 3 as a whole. Yes.
The semicircular concave portion 6 is formed in a semicircular shape, and a half body of the outer peripheral portion of the support bar A is inserted into the concave portion 6.

  The semicircular recess 6 is formed so that the semicircular diametric direction is inclined obliquely downward from the opening side of the cutout portion 5, and at least a semicircular recess is formed on the upper portion of the support bar A. A part of 6 is covered.

  At one edge of the semicircular recess 6 of the semicircular recess 6, an engaging portion 8 is formed projecting in the semicircular circumferential direction, and this engaging portion 8 is the outer periphery of the support bar A. It engages with the part.

  The receiving portion 7 is formed so as to communicate with the semicircular recess 6 and is configured to guide the support bar A inserted from the opening of the notch 5 toward the semicircular recess 6.

  The receiving portion 7 is formed in a fan shape that requires one edge of the semicircular recess 6, that is, the edge on the engaging portion 8 side, and the inner surface of the receiving portion 7 from the tip of the engaging portion 8. Is formed larger than the diameter of the support bar A.

Further, the fixing tool 9 protrudes from the inner surface of the receiving portion 7 toward the semicircular recess 6 side so as to be able to be taken in and out, and the support bar A inserted into the notch 5 is directed toward the semicircular recess 6 side. To press.

For the fixing tool 9, for example, a fixing bolt screwed into a screw hole 10 formed through the joint metal fitting 3 is used, and the fixing bolt 9 is fixed by advancing and retracting in the screw hole 10. The front end portion of the bolt 9 is protruded from the inner surface of the receiving portion or pulled into the screw hole 10.

  In addition, the surface of the joint fitting 3 on the side where the notch portion 5 is opened is formed with inclined portions 11a and 11b that are inclined obliquely outward from the opening edge, depending on the surface shape of the support base B. Thus, it can come into contact with the surface of the support base B.

  The separator holding part 4 has a pivoting rising part 13 having a shape raised from the upper surface part of the main body part 12, and a pivoting bolt passed through a through hole 14 formed in the pivoting rising part 13. 15 is screwed into a pivot hole 16 formed in the joint fitting 3.

  The separator holding portion 4 is fixed to the joint fitting 3 by tightening the pivot support bolt 15, and can be rotated by loosening the pivot support bolt 15.

  The pivot hole 16 is formed at a distance from the axis of the support bar A in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the separator 2, that is, the direction in which the tensile force acts.

  The upper surface of the main body 12 is formed in an arc shape so that the separator holding portion 4 can rotate with respect to the joint fitting 3.

  The main body 12 is formed with a fixing screw hole 17 as a fixing means for fixing the end of the separator 2, and the bolt 2 a formed at the end of the separator 2 is screwed into the fixing screw hole 17. By combining, the separator 2 is fixed to the separator holding part 4.

  The fixing screw hole 17 is formed so that the pivotal support hole 16 of the joint fitting 3 is positioned on the extension line of the central axis.

  In order to attach the separator fixing member 1 to the support bar A, the tip of the fixing bolt 9 is accommodated in the screw hole 10, and the joint fitting 3 is engaged with the support bar A in this state and fixed. The front end of the fixing bolt 9 presses the surface of the support rod A toward the semicircular concave portion by screwing the bolt 9 and projecting it from the inner surface of the receiving portion 7 to the semicircular concave portion 6. Thus, the joint fitting 3 is fixed to the support bar A.

At this time, since the support bar A is directly fixed to the support base B, the inclined portions 11a and 11b of the joint fitting 3 come into contact with the surface of the support base B and are automatically positioned.

  Next, the position of the separator holding part 4 is adjusted by rotating according to the installation position of the mold C, etc., and when the adjustment is completed, the pivoting bolt 15 is tightened, and the separator holding part 4 is rotated with respect to the joint fitting 3. Fix immovable.

  In the separator fixing member 1 configured in this way, when a tensile force acts on the separator 2 in the axial direction, the direction in which the pivot hole 16 is orthogonal to the direction in which the tensile force acts from the axial center of the support bar A Therefore, a rotational moment is generated around the support bar A.

  However, as shown in FIG. 4, since the opening side surface lower portion 11 b of the joint metal fitting 3 is in contact with the surface of the support base material B, the joint metal fitting 3 is against the support bar A by the reaction force from the support base material B. Rotation is restricted, and the engagement state of the joint fitting 3 with respect to the support bar A is maintained.

  Further, by using the separator fixing members 1, 1..., As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the formwork C can be installed outside the support base material B made of a steel pipe material.

  In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the separator is fixed by being screwed to the separator holding portion has been described. However, the separator and the separator holding portion may be fixed by other fixing means such as pinning. May be formed integrally.

A Support bar B Support base C Formwork D Reinforcing bar structure 1 Separator fixing member 2 Separator 3 Joint metal fitting 4 Separator holding part 5 Notch part 6 Semicircular recessed part 7 Receiving part 8 Engaging part 9 Fixing tool (fixing) Bolts)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Screw hole 11 Inclined part 12 Main-body part 13 Pivoting support part 14 Through-hole 15 Pivoting bolt 16 Pivoting hole 17 Fixing screw hole

Claims (5)

In the separator fixing member for fixing the separator to a support bar such as a reinforcing bar,
A joint fitting that engages with a support bar whose outer peripheral surface is fixed to the surface of a support base such as a steel pipe , and a separator holding portion that is pivotally supported by the joint fitting and to which one end of the separator is fixed. ,
The joint fitting includes a semicircular semicircular concave portion into which a support bar having an outer peripheral surface fixed to the surface of a support base material such as the steel pipe , and the semicircular concave portion communicated with the semicircular concave portion from the opening. Having a notch portion configured with a receiving portion that guides the support rod whose outer peripheral surface is fixed to the surface of the support base material such as a steel pipe to the semicircular concave portion side,
A fixing tool that presses the support bar toward the semicircular recess is protruded on the inner edge of the receiving portion so that it can be put in and out, and a separator can be fixed to the outside of the support base. A separator fixing member.   The separator fixing member according to claim 1, wherein the receiving portion is formed in a fan shape that requires one opening edge of the semicircular recess. In the joint fitting, a pivot hole in which the separator holding portion is pivotally formed is formed at a distance from the axis of the support bar in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the separator, and the notch 3. The separator fixing member according to claim 1 , wherein the opening edge portion is formed so as to abut on the surface of the support base material on which the support bar is supported. The separator fixing member according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the joint fitting is formed with an inclined portion inclined outward from the opening edge at the opening edge of the notch. 5. The separator fixing device according to claim 1 , wherein the joint fitting includes an engagement portion having a shape projecting in a circumferential direction of the semicircle from one edge portion of the semicircular recess. Element.

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