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JP5555916B2 - Banknote guide tray, banknote guide apparatus, banknote processing apparatus, and banknote handling apparatus - Google Patents
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JP5555916B2 - Banknote guide tray, banknote guide apparatus, banknote processing apparatus, and banknote handling apparatus - Google Patents

Banknote guide tray, banknote guide apparatus, banknote processing apparatus, and banknote handling apparatus Download PDF

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JP5555916B2
JP5555916B2 JP2010015746A JP2010015746A JP5555916B2 JP 5555916 B2 JP5555916 B2 JP 5555916B2 JP 2010015746 A JP2010015746 A JP 2010015746A JP 2010015746 A JP2010015746 A JP 2010015746A JP 5555916 B2 JP5555916 B2 JP 5555916B2
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insertion slot
tray
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JP2011154541A (en
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佳人 長田
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ネッツエスアイ東洋株式会社
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本発明は各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置に装備される紙幣処理装置を構成する紙幣ガイド装置の改良に関し、特に多金種処理用の紙幣処理装置において発生し易いリジェクト紙幣の紙幣挿入口でのジャムを効果的に防止することができる紙幣ガイド皿、紙幣ガイド装置、紙幣処理装置及び紙幣取扱装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an improvement of a banknote guide device that constitutes a banknote handling apparatus equipped in a banknote handling apparatus such as various vending machines, deposit / withdrawal apparatuses, and money changers, and is particularly likely to occur in a banknote handling apparatus for multi-denomination processing. The present invention relates to a banknote guide plate, a banknote guide apparatus, a banknote processing apparatus, and a banknote handling apparatus that can effectively prevent jamming at a banknote insertion slot of rejected banknotes.

各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置は、利用者によって紙幣挿入口から挿入された紙幣を引き込んで装置内部に搬送する過程でその紙幣長、真贋、金種を判定し、正規の紙幣である場合にはこれを受入れて更に奥部に配置された紙幣収納部に収納したり、釣銭や返却金銭を払い出す紙幣処理装置と、利用者が操作するための操作スイッチ類、ディスプレイを備えた操作ボードと、利用者との間の取引が成立した場合に物品やサービスの提供を行う物品等提供部と、を備える。紙幣処理装置は、挿入された紙幣が正規の長さを有していない場合や、偽札である場合には、これをリジェクトして紙幣挿入口から返却する。   Banknote handling devices such as various vending machines, deposit / withdrawal devices, money changers, etc. determine the bill length, authenticity, and denomination in the process of pulling in bills inserted by the user from the bill insertion slot and transporting them inside the device. If it is a legitimate banknote, it is accepted and stored in a banknote storage section arranged in the back, or a banknote processing device for paying out change or return money, and operation switches for operation by the user An operation board provided with a display, and an article providing unit for providing an article or service when a transaction is established with a user. When the inserted banknote does not have a regular length or is a fake bill, the banknote handling apparatus rejects the banknote and returns it from the banknote insertion slot.

図7及び図8は従来の紙幣挿入機構を備えた紙幣処理装置の構成と欠点を説明するための説明図である。
紙幣処理装置100は、自動販売機等の紙幣取扱装置に装備される。
図7(a)(b)に示すように、紙幣処理装置100の正面には紙幣挿入口101が配置されており、紙幣挿入口101の直下の装置外面からは紙幣ガイド皿102が突設されている。紙幣挿入口101から装置内部に続く紙幣搬送経路には、挿入検知センサ103、ソレノイドにより駆動されるシャッター104、ローラ対(搬送部材)105、搬送ベルト(搬送部材)106、長さ検知センサ107が順次配置されている。更に、長さ検知センサ107の奥部には紙幣の真贋、金種等を判別する図示しない識別装置が配置され、識別装置の奥部には図示しない紙幣収納部が配置されている。
図7(a)に示すように紙幣Sが紙幣挿入口101から挿入された場合には、挿入検知センサ103が紙幣先端を検知することによって図示しない制御部はソレノイドを駆動してシャッター104を開放し、更にモータを駆動してローラ対105、搬送ベルト106を回転させることにより紙幣を内部に搬送開始する。長さ検知センサ107は紙幣先端が進入してから後端が通過するまでの時間(パルス数)に基づいて紙幣の長さを判定し、正規の長さを有する場合には制御部は搬送ベルト106を順方向へ駆動して当該紙幣を識別装置に搬送する。一方、正規でない紙幣S、その他の紙葉類が挿入されることにより、正規の長さよりも短尺であることが長さ検知センサ107により検知された場合には、制御部はこの紙幣をリジェクトするために搬送ベルト106及びローラ対105を逆転させて紙幣挿入口101へ返却する(図7(b))。また、長さ検知センサ107を通過して識別装置に達した紙幣であっても真贋、金種の点で受入れ条件を満たさない場合にはリジェクトされ、搬送ベルト106の逆回転によって紙幣導入口101へ戻される。
FIG.7 and FIG.8 is explanatory drawing for demonstrating the structure and fault of a banknote processing apparatus provided with the conventional banknote insertion mechanism.
The banknote handling apparatus 100 is equipped in a banknote handling apparatus such as a vending machine.
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, a bill insertion slot 101 is arranged on the front surface of the bill processing apparatus 100, and a bill guide tray 102 projects from the outer surface of the apparatus directly below the bill insertion slot 101. ing. In the bill conveyance path that continues from the bill insertion slot 101 to the inside of the apparatus, there are an insertion detection sensor 103, a shutter 104 driven by a solenoid, a roller pair (conveyance member) 105, a conveyance belt (conveyance member) 106, and a length detection sensor 107. They are arranged sequentially. Further, an identification device (not shown) for discriminating the authenticity, denomination, etc. of the bill is arranged at the back of the length detection sensor 107, and a bill storage (not shown) is arranged at the back of the identification device.
When the banknote S is inserted from the banknote insertion slot 101 as shown in FIG. 7A, the control unit (not shown) opens the shutter 104 by driving the solenoid when the insertion detection sensor 103 detects the leading edge of the banknote. Further, the bills are started to be conveyed inside by rotating the roller pair 105 and the conveying belt 106 by driving the motor. The length detection sensor 107 determines the length of the banknote based on the time (number of pulses) from when the leading edge of the banknote enters until the trailing edge passes. 106 is driven in the forward direction to convey the bill to the identification device. On the other hand, if the length detection sensor 107 detects that the banknote S or other paper sheets that are not regular are inserted and the length is shorter than the regular length, the control unit rejects the banknote. Therefore, the conveyance belt 106 and the roller pair 105 are reversed and returned to the bill insertion slot 101 (FIG. 7B). Further, even if the bill reaches the identification device through the length detection sensor 107, it is rejected if it does not satisfy the acceptance condition in terms of authenticity and denomination, and the bill introduction port 101 is reversed by the reverse rotation of the transport belt 106. Returned to

図8は複数国の多種類の紙幣を識別可能な識別装置を備えた多金種対応の紙幣処理装置に装備される紙幣挿入部の平面図である。
通貨を異にする複数の国の紙幣に共通使用できる識別装置を搭載した多金種対応の紙幣処理装置にあっては、幅方向寸法dが異なる全ての紙幣Sを安定して搬送できるように紙幣ガイド皿102よりも奥部にある搬送路110の幅D1は、当該紙幣処理装置が受入れ可能な最大幅の紙幣の幅寸法d1に合わせて大きく(d1+α)設定してある。
そして、紙幣挿入時に紙幣を直進し易いように安定してガイドするために、紙幣ガイド皿102の両側壁102a間の幅寸法D2は、当該紙幣処理装置を使用する国の紙幣のうちの最大幅の紙幣に合わせて設定する。
即ち、この種の紙幣処理装置においては、紙幣ガイド皿102以外は共通の部材で構成しておき、国毎に最適のガイド幅を有した紙幣ガイド皿102を紙幣挿入口101に対して着脱交換するだけであるから、安価に対応国のバリエーションを広げることができる。
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a banknote insertion unit equipped in a multi-denomination-compatible banknote processing apparatus including an identification device that can identify multi-type banknotes in a plurality of countries.
In a multi-denomination-compatible banknote processing apparatus equipped with an identification device that can be used in common for banknotes in a plurality of countries with different currencies, so that all banknotes S having different width-direction dimensions d can be conveyed stably. The width D1 of the conveyance path 110 located behind the banknote guide tray 102 is set to be large (d1 + α) in accordance with the width dimension d1 of the maximum banknote that can be received by the banknote processing apparatus.
And in order to guide a banknote easily so that it may be easy to advance straightly at the time of banknote insertion, the width dimension D2 between the both-side walls 102a of the banknote guide tray 102 is the largest width | variety of the banknote of the country which uses the said banknote processing apparatus. Set according to the bill.
That is, in this kind of banknote processing apparatus, except for the banknote guide tray 102, a common member is used, and the banknote guide tray 102 having an optimum guide width for each country is attached to and detached from the banknote insertion slot 101. As a result, it is possible to expand the variation of the corresponding countries at low cost.

以上の構成において、紙幣ガイド皿の幅寸法D2が搬送路110の幅D1よりも大幅に狭い場合には、リジェクト紙幣Sを搬送路110から紙幣挿入口101に逆搬送する際に、スキュー等によって紙幣Sの逆搬送経路が少しでも横方向へずれを起こすと、紙幣後端部Paが紙幣ガイド皿の側壁102aにぶつかってジャムを起こす虞が高まる。
なお、一旦搬送路に挿入された紙幣が紙幣挿入口に逆搬送されるのは、紙幣がリジェクトされた場合だけではなく、業務終了時に紙幣取扱装置の金庫内に収納された紙幣を紙幣挿入口から取り出す場合も含まれる。
特許文献1、2、3には、紙幣挿入口の構造が開示されているが、このような不具合に対処するための構成は一切開示されていない。
In the above configuration, when the width D2 of the banknote guide tray is significantly narrower than the width D1 of the transport path 110, when the reject banknote S is transported backward from the transport path 110 to the banknote insertion slot 101, a skew or the like occurs. If the reverse conveyance path of the banknote S is slightly displaced in the lateral direction, the risk that the banknote rear end Pa will collide with the side wall 102a of the banknote guide tray and cause jamming increases.
Note that the banknote once inserted into the transport path is not only transported backward to the banknote insertion slot, but also when the banknote is rejected, the banknote stored in the safe of the banknote handling device at the end of the business is inserted into the banknote insertion slot. The case where it takes out from is also included.
Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3 disclose the structure of the bill insertion slot, but do not disclose any configuration for dealing with such a problem.

特開平11−073534号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-073534 特開2000−149122公報JP 2000-149122 A 特開2002−260062公報JP 2002-260062 A

以上のように従来の紙幣挿入機構にあっては、紙幣挿入口の幅寸法よりも奥部に設けられた搬送路の幅の方が広い場合に、一旦搬送路に搬送された紙幣がリジェクトされる等により逆搬送されるときに紙幣が紙幣ガイド皿の側壁と衝突してジャムし易くなるという問題があった。
本発明は上記に鑑みてなされたものであり、紙幣挿入口の幅寸法よりも奥部に設けられた搬送路幅の方が広い紙幣処理装置において、紙幣が挿入口へ向けて搬送路を逆搬送される場合に紙幣がスキューを起こしたとしても紙幣ガイド皿の側壁との衝突を回避させてジャムを防止することができる紙幣ガイド皿、紙幣ガイド装置、紙幣処理装置、及び紙幣取扱装置を提供することを目的としている。
As described above, in the conventional banknote insertion mechanism, when the width of the transport path provided in the inner part is wider than the width dimension of the banknote insertion slot, the banknote once transported to the transport path is rejected. There is a problem that the banknote collides with the side wall of the banknote guide tray and is easily jammed when being reversely conveyed.
The present invention has been made in view of the above, and in a banknote handling apparatus having a wider conveying path width provided at the back than the width dimension of the banknote insertion slot, the banknote is reversed toward the insertion slot. Provided a banknote guide tray, banknote guide apparatus, banknote processing apparatus, and banknote handling apparatus capable of preventing a jam by preventing a collision with a side wall of the banknote guide tray even if the banknote is skewed when being conveyed The purpose is to do.

上記目的を達成するため、請求項1の発明に係る紙幣ガイド皿は、紙幣挿入口と、該紙幣挿入口の下方において前方へ突設されて紙幣下面をガイドする紙幣ガイド皿と、該紙幣ガイド皿の下流に連設されて前記紙幣挿入口から挿入された紙幣を後方へ搬入したり前記紙幣挿入口へ逆搬送する正逆搬送機構と、を備えた紙幣ガイド装置に装備される前記紙幣ガイド皿であって、前記紙幣挿入口に挿入される紙幣の下面をガイドする底部ガイド面を備えた底部ガイド部材と、該底部ガイド面の横方向両端から夫々立ち上げられ、且つ着脱自在に構成されて挿入される該紙幣の両端縁をガイドする側部ガイド部材と、を有し、前記側部ガイド部材は、下部材と上部材とから構成され、前記各側部ガイド部材には夫々前記正逆搬送機構により逆搬送されてくる逆搬送紙幣の位置がずれている場合に該逆搬送紙幣の横方向端縁を受け入れる受入れ口と前記底部ガイド面よりも上方にて開口する排出口とを備えた逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝が、前記下部材の上面と前記上部材の下面との間のギャップにより形成されていることを特徴とする。
紙幣挿入口の幅寸法よりも奥部に設けられた搬送路幅の方が広い紙幣処理装置においては、識別装置等においてリジェクトされた紙幣等、紙幣挿入口に逆搬送される紙幣を紙幣挿入口へ向けて逆送する場合に、ガイド皿の側部立ち上げ部と紙幣とが衝突することがある。本発明では、紙幣ガイド皿の側部ガイド部材の対向面に逆搬送紙幣の端縁をガイドする逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝を設けたので、逆搬送される紙幣がスキューを起こしたとしても紙幣ガイド皿の側壁との衝突を回避させてジャム発生を防止することができる。
また、側部ガイド部材を一体成形品としてもよいが、下部材と上部材とから構成することにより、製造が容易となる。
In order to achieve the above object, a banknote guide tray according to the invention of claim 1 includes a banknote insertion slot, a banknote guide tray that projects forwardly below the banknote insertion slot and guides the bottom surface of the banknote, and the banknote guide. The banknote guide equipped in a banknote guide device comprising: a forward / reverse transport mechanism that is provided downstream of the dish and that is inserted backward from the banknote insertion slot and transports backward to the banknote insertion slot. A tray, a bottom guide member having a bottom guide surface that guides the lower surface of a bill inserted into the bill insertion slot , and is configured to be detachable from both lateral ends of the bottom guide surface. A side guide member that guides both end edges of the bill to be inserted, and the side guide member includes a lower member and an upper member. Reverse transported by reverse transport mechanism A reverse transport bill guide groove having a receiving port for receiving a lateral edge of the reverse transport bill when the position of the coming reverse transport bill is shifted and a discharge port opening above the bottom guide surface; The gap is formed between the upper surface of the lower member and the lower surface of the upper member .
In a banknote processing apparatus having a wider conveyance path provided in the back than the width dimension of the banknote insertion slot, banknotes that are reversely conveyed to the banknote insertion slot, such as banknotes rejected by an identification device, etc. In the case of reverse feeding toward the direction, the side rising part of the guide plate and the bill may collide. In the present invention, since the reverse conveyance banknote guide groove for guiding the edge of the reverse conveyance banknote is provided on the opposite surface of the side guide member of the banknote guide tray, even if the reversely conveyed banknote is skewed, the banknote guide tray The occurrence of a jam can be prevented by avoiding a collision with the side wall.
In addition, the side guide member may be an integrally molded product, but the manufacture of the side guide member is facilitated by the configuration of the lower member and the upper member.

請求項2の発明は、前記底部ガイド部材に対して前記各側部ガイド部材を着脱自在に構成し、該側部ガイド部材を交換することにより、前記各側部ガイド部材の対向面間の間隔を調整可能に構成したことを特徴とする。
紙幣処理装置を複数の国、地域の紙幣を共通して適用可能な構成とするためには、側部ガイド部材間の間隔を紙幣幅に応じて変更することが有効である。
請求項3の発明は、前記底部ガイド面の幅方向両側縁に沿って夫々装着凹所を設け、各装着凹所内に前記各側部ガイド部材の底部を嵌合させることにより、該各側部ガイド部材を位置決めしたことを特徴とする。
底部ガイド部材と側部ガイド部材を別部材とした場合には、底部ガイド部材側に設けた装着凹所内に側部ガイド部材を嵌合配置することにより位置決めが容易となる
According to a second aspect of the present invention, each side guide member is configured to be detachable with respect to the bottom guide member, and the distance between the opposing surfaces of the side guide members is changed by replacing the side guide member. Is configured to be adjustable.
It is effective to change the interval between the side guide members in accordance with the banknote width in order to make the banknote processing apparatus applicable to a plurality of countries and regions.
The invention according to claim 3, wherein along the bottom guide surface widthwise side edges of the provided respectively mounting recess, by the fitting the bottom of each side guide member to said each mounting recess, respective side The part guide member is positioned.
When the bottom guide member and the side guide member are separate members, positioning is facilitated by fitting the side guide member into the mounting recess provided on the bottom guide member side .

請求項の発明は、紙幣挿入口と、該紙幣挿入口の下方において前方へ突設されて紙幣をガイドする紙幣ガイド皿と、該紙幣ガイド皿の下流に連設されて前記紙幣挿入口から挿入された紙幣を後方へ搬入したり前記紙幣挿入口へ逆搬送する正逆搬送機構と、を備えた紙幣ガイド装置であって、前記紙幣ガイド皿は、前記紙幣挿入口に挿入される紙幣の下面をガイドする底部ガイド面を備えた底部ガイド部材と、該底部ガイド面の横方向両端から夫々立ち上げられ、且つ着脱自在に構成されて挿入される該紙幣の両端縁をガイドする側部ガイド部材と、を有し、前記正逆搬送機構は、前記両側部ガイド部材の対向面間の間隔よりも広い搬送幅を備え、前記側部ガイド部材は、下部材と上部材とから構成され、前記各側部ガイド部材には夫々前記正逆搬送機構により逆搬送されてくる逆搬送紙幣の位置がずれている場合に該逆搬送紙幣の横方向端縁を受け入れる受入れ口と前記底部ガイド面よりも上方にて開口する排出口とを備えた逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝が、前記下部材の上面と前記上部材の下面との間のギャップにより形成されていることを特徴とする。
請求項の発明に係る紙幣処理装置は、請求項に係る紙幣ガイド装置と、その紙幣搬送方向下流側に配置された識別装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする。
請求項の発明に係る紙幣取扱装置は、請求項に記載の紙幣処理装置を備えたことを特徴とする。
The invention of claim 4 includes a banknote insertion slot, a banknote guide tray that projects forwardly below the banknote insertion slot and guides banknotes, and is provided downstream from the banknote guide tray and extends from the banknote insertion slot. the bill guide device including a forward and reverse conveying mechanism, the inversely conveying the inserted bill to the carried backward or the bill insertion slot, the bill guide dish, of a bill inserted into the bill insertion slot A bottom guide member having a bottom guide surface that guides the lower surface , and side guides that guide both end edges of the bills that are raised from both lateral ends of the bottom guide surface and configured to be detachable. And the forward / reverse transport mechanism includes a transport width wider than the interval between the opposing surfaces of the both side guide members, and the side guide member includes a lower member and an upper member, Each of the side guide members has the above-mentioned A receiving port that receives a lateral edge of the reverse-conveyed banknote when the position of the reverse-conveyed banknote reversely transported by the reverse transport mechanism is shifted; and a discharge port that opens above the bottom guide surface. The reverse conveyance banknote guide groove is formed by a gap between the upper surface of the lower member and the lower surface of the upper member .
A banknote handling apparatus according to a fifth aspect of the invention includes the banknote guide apparatus according to the fourth aspect , and an identification device arranged on the downstream side in the banknote conveyance direction.
A bill handling apparatus according to a sixth aspect of the present invention includes the banknote handling apparatus according to the fifth aspect.

本発明によれば、紙幣挿入口の幅寸法よりも奥部に設けられた搬送路幅の方が広い紙幣処理装置において、紙幣ガイド皿の対向する側面にリジェクト紙幣等の逆搬送されてくる端縁をガイドする逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝を設けたので、紙幣が挿入口へ向けて搬送路を逆搬送される場合に紙幣がスキューを起こしたとしても紙幣ガイド皿の側壁との衝突を回避させてジャム発生を防止することができる。   According to the present invention, in a banknote processing apparatus having a wider conveying path width provided in the back part than the width dimension of the banknote insertion slot, the end of the reversely conveyed reject banknote or the like on the opposite side surface of the banknote guide plate Since the reverse conveyance banknote guide groove that guides the edge is provided, even if the banknote is skewed when the banknote is reversely conveyed through the conveyance path toward the insertion slot, the collision with the side wall of the banknote guide tray is avoided. Jam can be prevented.

本発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣ガイド装置を備えた紙幣処理装置を有した紙幣取扱装置(自動券売機)の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the banknote handling apparatus (automatic ticket vending machine) which has the banknote processing apparatus provided with the banknote guide apparatus which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. (a)及び(b)は紙幣取扱装置の正面図及びA−A断面図である。(A) And (b) is a front view and AA sectional view of a bill handling device. 紙幣処理装置の側部縦断面図である。It is a side part longitudinal cross-sectional view of a banknote processing apparatus. (a)(b)及び(c)は紙幣ガイド皿の正面図、側面図、及び平面図である。(A) (b) And (c) is the front view, side view, and top view of a banknote guide tray. (a)及び(b)は紙幣ガイド皿と紙幣搬送経路との関係を示す平面図である。(A) And (b) is a top view which shows the relationship between a banknote guide tray and a banknote conveyance path | route. 紙幣ガイド皿の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a banknote guide tray. (a)及び(b)は従来例に係る紙幣ガイド装置の正面斜視図、及び側部縦断面図である。(A) And (b) is the front perspective view and side part longitudinal cross-sectional view of the banknote guide apparatus which concerns on a prior art example. 幅方向寸法が異なる多種類の紙幣を受け入れ可能な多金種対応の紙幣処理装置に装備される紙幣挿入部の平面図である。It is a top view of the banknote insertion part with which the banknote processing apparatus corresponding to the multi money type which can accept many kinds of banknotes from which the width direction dimension differs is equipped.

以下、添付図面に示した実施の形態に基づいて本発明を詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る紙幣ガイド装置を備えた紙幣処理装置を有した紙幣取扱装置(自動券売機)の外観を示す斜視図であり、図2(a)及び(b)は紙幣取扱装置の正面図及びA−A断面図であり、図3は紙幣処理装置の側部縦断面図であり、図4(a)(b)及び(c)は紙幣ガイド皿の正面図、側面図、及び平面図であり、図5(a)及び(b)は紙幣ガイド皿と紙幣搬送経路との関係を示す平面図であり、図6は紙幣ガイド皿の分解斜視図である。
紙幣処理装置2は、例えば食券等の自動販売機(紙幣取扱装置)1に装備されて紙幣の受け入れ処理、釣銭等としての紙幣の払い出し処理、リジェクト紙幣(逆搬送紙幣)の返却処理等を行う機能を有する。なお、紙幣が紙幣挿入口に逆搬送されるのは、リジェクトされた場合のみならず、終業時に紙幣取扱装置の金庫内に収容された紙幣を回収するために紙幣挿入口から取り出す際にも逆搬送されるが、以下の実施形態の説明ではリジェクト紙幣を中心に説明する。
紙幣処理装置2は、紙幣取扱装置本体3の前面に設けられた紙幣挿入口(紙幣挿入部)21と、紙幣挿入口21に対して着脱自在に装着される紙幣ガイド皿30と、紙幣挿入口21から挿入され紙幣ガイド皿30によって案内されてきた紙幣Sを紙幣搬送経路Pに沿って装置本体内部に搬送したり紙幣挿入口へ向けて逆搬送するローラ対12a、及び搬送ベルト12b等の搬送部材(正逆搬送機構)12と、紙幣搬送経路P上に沿って搬送されてきた紙幣の真贋、金種を判定するための図示しないセンサ群からなる識別装置26と、を備えている。紙幣挿入口21、紙幣ガイド皿30と、搬送部材(正逆搬送機構)12は、紙幣ガイド装置(イ)を構成している。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a banknote handling apparatus (automatic ticket vending machine) having a banknote processing apparatus including a banknote guide apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. It is the front view and AA sectional view of a bill handling device, Drawing 3 is a side part longitudinal section of a bill processing device, and Drawing 4 (a) (b) and (c) is a front view of a bill guide plate, FIGS. 5A and 5B are a plan view showing the relationship between the banknote guide tray and the banknote transport path, and FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the banknote guide tray.
The banknote processing apparatus 2 is equipped in a vending machine (banknote handling apparatus) 1 such as a food ticket, for example, and performs a banknote acceptance process, a banknote payout process as a change, a reject banknote (reverse transport banknote) return process, and the like. It has a function. Note that the bills are not transported back to the bill insertion slot not only when they are rejected, but also when they are taken out from the bill insertion slot in order to collect the bills stored in the safe of the bill handling device at the end of work. Although it is conveyed, the following description of the embodiment will focus on reject banknotes.
The banknote handling apparatus 2 includes a banknote insertion slot (banknote insertion section) 21 provided on the front surface of the banknote handling apparatus body 3, a banknote guide tray 30 detachably attached to the banknote insertion slot 21, and a banknote insertion slot. Transport of a pair of rollers 12a, a transport belt 12b, and the like that transports the banknote S inserted from 21 and guided by the banknote guide tray 30 into the apparatus main body along the banknote transport path P or back toward the banknote insertion slot. A member (forward / reverse transport mechanism) 12 and an identification device 26 including a sensor group (not shown) for determining the authenticity and denomination of the banknote transported along the banknote transport path P are provided. The banknote insertion slot 21, the banknote guide tray 30, and the transport member (forward / reverse transport mechanism) 12 constitute a banknote guide apparatus (A).

紙幣挿入口21は、紙幣挿入口21の下方において前方へ突設されて紙幣をガイドする紙幣ガイド皿30との協働により挿入される紙幣を紙幣搬送経路Pに導く。即ち、紙幣ガイド皿30は、挿入された紙幣の下面をガイドする底部ガイド面31aを上面に有した底部ガイド部材31と、底部ガイド面31aの横方向両端から夫々立ち上げられて挿入される紙幣の両端縁をガイドする側部ガイド面35aを内側面に有した側部ガイド部材35、35と、を有する。紙幣ガイド皿30は、利用者により紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣の底面を底部ガイド面31aによってガイドし、且つ紙幣の幅方向両端縁を両側部ガイド面35aによってガイドすることによってスムーズな挿入を可能にしている。
これを更に詳述すると、装置本体3の正面には紙幣挿入口21が配置されており、紙幣挿入口21の直下の装置本体外面からは紙幣ガイド皿30が突設されている。紙幣挿入口21から装置本体内部に続く紙幣搬送経路Pには、挿入検知センサ22、ソレノイドにより駆動されるシャッター23、ローラ対(搬送部材)12a、搬送ベルト(搬送部材)12b、長さ検知センサ25が順次配置されている。更に、長さ検知センサ25の奥部には紙幣の真贋、金種等を判別する識別装置26が配置され、識別装置の奥部には図示しない紙幣収納部が配置されている。
The banknote insertion slot 21 projects forwardly below the banknote insertion slot 21 to guide the banknotes inserted in cooperation with the banknote guide tray 30 that guides the banknotes to the banknote transport path P. That is, the banknote guide tray 30 is inserted into the bottom guide member 31 having a bottom guide surface 31a for guiding the lower surface of the inserted banknote on the upper surface and the lateral guide ends of the bottom guide surface 31a. Side guide members 35, 35 having side guide surfaces 35 a for guiding both end edges of the inner side surfaces on the inner surface. The banknote guide tray 30 can be smoothly inserted by guiding the bottom surface of the banknote inserted into the banknote insertion slot by the user by the bottom guide surface 31a and guiding both edges in the width direction of the banknote by the side guide surfaces 35a. It is possible.
More specifically, a bill insertion slot 21 is disposed on the front surface of the apparatus main body 3, and a bill guide tray 30 projects from the outer surface of the apparatus body directly below the bill insertion slot 21. In the bill conveyance path P continuing from the bill insertion slot 21 to the inside of the apparatus main body, an insertion detection sensor 22, a shutter 23 driven by a solenoid, a roller pair (conveyance member) 12a, a conveyance belt (conveyance member) 12b, and a length detection sensor. 25 are arranged sequentially. Further, an identification device 26 for discriminating the authenticity, denomination, etc. of the bill is arranged at the back of the length detection sensor 25, and a bill storage unit (not shown) is arranged at the back of the identification device.

紙幣Sが紙幣挿入口21から挿入された場合には、挿入検知センサ22が紙幣先端を検知することによって図示しない制御部はソレノイドを駆動してシャッター23を開放し、更にモータを駆動してローラ対12a、搬送ベルト12bを回転させることにより紙幣を内部に搬送開始する。長さ検知センサ25は紙幣先端が進入してから後端が通過するまでの時間(パルス数)に基づいて紙幣の長さを判定し、正規の長さを有する場合には制御部は搬送ベルト12bを順方向へ駆動して当該紙幣を識別装置26に搬送する。一方、規定寸法よりも短尺な紙幣S、その他の紙葉類、カード等が挿入されることにより、正規の長さよりも短尺であることが長さ検知センサ25により検知された場合には、制御部はこの紙幣をリジェクトするために搬送ベルト12b及びローラ対12aを逆転させて紙幣挿入口21へ返却する。
また、識別装置26において紙幣の真贋、金種を判別した結果、リジェクトすべき紙幣であると判定した場合にも、制御部はこの紙幣をリジェクトするために搬送ベルト12b及びローラ対12aを逆転させて紙幣挿入口21へ返却する。
When the banknote S is inserted from the banknote insertion slot 21, the insertion detection sensor 22 detects the leading edge of the banknote, so that the control unit (not shown) drives the solenoid to open the shutter 23, and further drives the motor to drive the roller. The banknotes are started to be conveyed inside by rotating the pair 12a and the conveyor belt 12b. The length detection sensor 25 determines the length of the banknote based on the time (number of pulses) from when the leading edge of the banknote enters until the trailing edge passes, and when it has a regular length, the control unit controls the conveyor belt. The banknote is conveyed to the identification device 26 by driving 12b in the forward direction. On the other hand, when the length detection sensor 25 detects that the bill is shorter than the regular length by inserting a bill S, other paper sheets, a card or the like shorter than the specified size, the control is performed. The section reverses the conveyor belt 12b and the roller pair 12a to return the banknote insertion slot 21 to reject the banknote.
In addition, when the identification device 26 determines the authenticity and denomination of the banknote and determines that the banknote is to be rejected, the control unit reverses the transport belt 12b and the roller pair 12a to reject the banknote. Return to the bill insertion slot 21.

ところで、この種の紙幣処理装置2が通貨を異にする複数の国(地域)の紙幣に共通使用できる識別装置26を搭載した多金種対応型である場合には、図5(a)に示すように幅方向寸法(横方向寸法)dが異なる全ての紙幣Sを安定して搬送できるように、紙幣ガイド皿よりも奥にある紙幣搬送経路P(正逆搬送機構12)の幅D1を当該紙幣処理装置が受入れ可能な最大幅の紙幣の幅寸法d1に合わせて大きく(d1+α、αはマージン分)設定してある。一方、紙幣ガイド皿30の両側部ガイド面35a間の幅寸法D2は、紙幣挿入時に紙幣を直進させ易いように当該紙幣処理装置を使用する国の紙幣のうちの最大幅の紙幣に合わせて設定することとなる。
従って、従来の紙幣処理装置における紙幣ガイド皿は、紙幣処理装置を使用する国の紙幣の幅寸法に適合したものを装着して出荷する必要がある。このため、紙幣ガイド皿は装置本体3に対して着脱交換可能に構成されている。
By the way, when this kind of banknote processing device 2 is a multi-denomination type equipped with an identification device 26 that can be commonly used for banknotes in a plurality of countries (regions) having different currencies, FIG. As shown, the width D1 of the banknote transport path P (forward / reverse transport mechanism 12) located behind the banknote guide tray is set so that all banknotes S having different width-direction dimensions (lateral dimensions) d can be transported stably. It is set to be large (d1 + α, α is a margin) in accordance with the width dimension d1 of the maximum width banknote that can be accepted by the banknote handling apparatus. On the other hand, the width dimension D2 between the side guide surfaces 35a of the banknote guide tray 30 is set in accordance with the maximum banknote of the banknotes in the country in which the banknote handling apparatus is used so that the banknotes can be easily moved straight when the banknotes are inserted. Will be.
Therefore, it is necessary to ship the banknote guide tray in the conventional banknote processing apparatus by attaching what is suitable for the width dimension of the banknote in the country where the banknote processing apparatus is used. For this reason, the bill guide tray is configured to be detachable and replaceable with respect to the apparatus main body 3.

上述のように紙幣搬送経路Pの幅D1よりも紙幣ガイド皿の両側部ガイド面35a間の幅寸法D2が小さい場合には、背景技術において説明したようにリジェクトされた結果として逆搬送される紙幣の先端角部が側部ガイド部材35と衝突してジャムを起こす虞が高くなる。
これに対して本発明の紙幣ガイド皿30は、各側部ガイド部材の対向面35aに夫々搬送部材12により逆搬送されてくるリジェクト紙幣Sの横方向(幅方向)両端縁を受け入れる受入れ口36aと底部ガイド面よりも上方にて開口する排出口36bとを備えた逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36が形成されている(図2(b)等を参照)。
As described above, when the width dimension D2 between the side guide surfaces 35a of the banknote guide tray is smaller than the width D1 of the banknote transport path P, the banknote reversely transported as a result of being rejected as described in the background art. There is a high possibility that the front end corner of the front end collides with the side guide member 35 to cause a jam.
On the other hand, the banknote guide tray 30 of the present invention receives the receiving edges 36a that accept both lateral edges (width direction) of the reject banknotes S that are reversely conveyed by the conveying member 12 to the opposing surfaces 35a of the side guide members. And a reverse-conveying banknote guide groove 36 provided with a discharge port 36b that opens above the bottom guide surface (see FIG. 2B and the like).

図5(a)中に実線で示すように紙幣挿入口21に向けて逆搬送されてくるリジェクト紙幣(逆搬送紙幣)S1が幅方向へスキュー(偏位)していない場合には挿入時と同様に底部ガイド面31a上に紙幣下面をガイドされ、且つ幅方向両端縁を両側部ガイド面35aによってガイドされながらスムーズに紙幣挿入口21から外部へ排出される。一方、図5(a)中に鎖線で示すようにリジェクト紙幣S2が一方の幅方向へ変位した状態で逆搬送される場合には、リジェクト紙幣S2の先端縁の一方が対応する側部ガイド面35aに設けた逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36の受入れ口36aに入り込んで(図2(b)、図5(b))逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36内を紙幣挿入口へ向けて移動し排出口36bからスムーズに排出される。このため、リジェクト紙幣は側部ガイド部材35の後端面と衝突することなくスムーズに紙幣挿入口から外部へ排出される。   As shown by a solid line in FIG. 5A, when the reject banknote (reverse transport banknote) S1 transported backward toward the banknote insertion slot 21 is not skewed (deviation) in the width direction, Similarly, the lower surface of the bill is guided on the bottom guide surface 31a, and the both edges in the width direction are smoothly discharged from the bill insertion slot 21 while being guided by the both side guide surfaces 35a. On the other hand, when the reject banknote S2 is reversely transported in a state displaced in one width direction as indicated by a chain line in FIG. 5A, the side guide surface to which one of the leading edges of the reject banknote S2 corresponds. It enters into the receiving port 36a of the reverse conveyance banknote guide groove 36 provided in 35a (FIG. 2 (b), FIG. 5 (b)), moves in the reverse conveyance banknote guide groove 36 toward the banknote insertion slot, and from the discharge port 36b. It is discharged smoothly. For this reason, the reject banknote is smoothly discharged outside from the banknote insertion slot without colliding with the rear end face of the side guide member 35.

逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36の後半部36A及び排出口36bが底部ガイド面31aよりも上方に位置しているのは、底部ガイド面と同等の高さに逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36の後半部36A及び排出口36bが位置している場合には、紙幣挿入口21から底部ガイド面に沿って新たに挿入される紙幣の幅方向端縁が逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36に入り込んでしまい、挿入される紙幣の幅方向位置を側部ガイド面35aによって規制することができなくなるからである。
なお、図6に示すように紙幣ガイド皿30を、底部ガイド部材31と、外部ガイド部材に対して着脱交換可能な一対の側部ガイド部材35とから構成してもよい。
即ち、底部ガイド部材31は底部ガイド31aの両側方に夫々装着凹所37を有しており、本例では、側部ガイド部材35を、下部材40と、上部材45とから構成し、各装着凹所37内に側部ガイド部材35の下部材40の底部を嵌合させ図示しない螺子で固定する。各装着凹所37の底面には階段状の段差部37aを形成し、側部ガイド部材35の下部材40の底部にはこの段差部37aと整合する階段状の段差部35bを形成して、装着凹所37内における側部ガイド部材35の位置決め安定性を高めている。
各側部ガイド部材35を各装着凹所37内に夫々嵌合配置したときに、対向面である側部ガイド面35a間の間隔が調整可能となるように、側部ガイド面35aの位置が異なる側部ガイド部材を複数種類用意しておく。即ち、各側部ガイド部材35を各装着凹所37内に嵌合配置したときに、対向面である側部ガイド面35a間の間隔が挿通される紙幣にとって最適の間隔となるように、当該紙幣の幅寸法に見合うように予め製造した側部ガイド部材を選択して組み付ける。
The reason why the rear half 36A and the discharge port 36b of the reverse transport banknote guide groove 36 are positioned above the bottom guide surface 31a is the same height as the bottom guide surface. When the discharge port 36b is positioned, the edge in the width direction of a bill newly inserted from the bill insertion port 21 along the bottom guide surface enters the reverse transport bill guide groove 36 and is inserted. This is because the position in the width direction cannot be restricted by the side guide surface 35a.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, you may comprise the banknote guide tray 30 from the bottom part guide member 31 and a pair of side part guide member 35 which can be attached or detached with respect to an external guide member.
That is, the bottom guide member 31 has mounting recesses 37 on both sides of the bottom guide 31a. In this example, the side guide member 35 includes a lower member 40 and an upper member 45. The bottom portion of the lower member 40 of the side guide member 35 is fitted into the mounting recess 37 and fixed with a screw (not shown). A stepped stepped portion 37a is formed on the bottom surface of each mounting recess 37, and a stepped stepped portion 35b aligned with the stepped portion 37a is formed on the bottom of the lower member 40 of the side guide member 35, The positioning stability of the side guide member 35 in the mounting recess 37 is enhanced.
When the side guide members 35 are fitted and arranged in the mounting recesses 37, the positions of the side guide surfaces 35a are adjusted so that the distance between the side guide surfaces 35a, which are opposing surfaces, can be adjusted. A plurality of different side guide members are prepared. That is, when each side guide member 35 is fitted and disposed in each mounting recess 37, the interval between the side guide surfaces 35a which are the opposing surfaces is set to be an optimal interval for the inserted bill. A side guide member manufactured in advance so as to match the width dimension of the bill is selected and assembled.

また、下部材40の上面40aを上部材45の下面内側45aと対向させた状態で螺子50を上部材45に設けた穴45bと底部ガイド部材31側に設けた螺子穴51に螺着することによって、下部材40上に上部材45を固定する。この際、下部材の上面40aと上部材の下面内側45aとの間にはギャップが形成されており、このギャップが逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝36となる。なお、符号60は底部ガイド面31aの上方に所定のギャップを隔てて固定されて紙幣挿入口21を形成する天板部材であり、2つの側部ガイド部材35の上面に跨って配置された状態で装置本体3に固定される。
側部ガイド部材を一体成形品としてもよいが、下部材と上部材とから構成することにより、製造が容易となる。
Further, the screw 50 is screwed into the hole 45 b provided in the upper member 45 and the screw hole 51 provided on the bottom guide member 31 side with the upper surface 40 a of the lower member 40 facing the lower surface inner side 45 a of the upper member 45. Thus, the upper member 45 is fixed on the lower member 40. At this time, a gap is formed between the upper surface 40 a of the lower member and the lower surface inner side 45 a of the upper member, and this gap becomes the reverse conveyance banknote guide groove 36. Reference numeral 60 denotes a top plate member that is fixed above the bottom guide surface 31a with a predetermined gap to form the bill insertion slot 21, and is disposed across the upper surfaces of the two side guide members 35. It is fixed to the apparatus main body 3.
The side guide member may be an integrally molded product, but manufacturing is facilitated by forming the side guide member from a lower member and an upper member.

このように紙幣ガイド皿30を、装置本体3に対して着脱自在に固定される底部ガイド部材31と、底部ガイド部材に対して着脱自在な側部ガイド部材35とから構成したので、紙幣処理装置2が使用される国の通貨である紙幣の幅方向サイズに応じて側部ガイド部材35だけを交換することができ、側部ガイド部材35の対向面間隔を紙幣に応じて変更、調整することができる。底部ガイド部材31を共通使用できるので、経済的である。
なお、上記実施形態では紙幣の短い辺を先頭にして搬送する縦搬送を例として説明したが、紙幣の長い辺を先頭にして搬送する横搬送の場合にも本発明を適用することができる。従って、本発明において幅方向とは短手方向を意味せず、紙幣挿入方向と直交する方向(横方向)を意味する。
また、本実施形態においては、一旦挿入された紙幣がリジェクトされる場面を例として説明したが、本発明はこれに限るものではなく、例えば後段の紙幣収納庫から売り上げ金を回収するため、紙幣を逆搬送して紙幣挿入口から紙幣を取り出すといった場面でも効果を奏することはいうまでもない。
なお、本発明に係る紙幣ガイド皿30を備えた紙幣処理装置2は、各種自動販売機、入出金装置、両替機等の紙幣取扱装置一般に適用することができる。
As described above, the bill guide tray 30 includes the bottom guide member 31 that is detachably fixed to the apparatus main body 3 and the side guide member 35 that is detachable from the bottom guide member. 2 can exchange only the side guide member 35 according to the width direction size of the banknote which is the currency of the country in which 2 is used, and change and adjust the facing surface interval of the side guide member 35 according to the banknote. Can do. Since the bottom guide member 31 can be used in common, it is economical.
In the above-described embodiment, the vertical conveyance in which the banknote is conveyed with the short side as the head has been described as an example. However, the present invention can also be applied to the case of the horizontal conveyance in which the banknote is conveyed with the long side as the head. Therefore, in the present invention, the width direction does not mean the short direction, but means the direction (lateral direction) orthogonal to the bill insertion direction.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the case where the once inserted banknote was rejected was demonstrated as an example, this invention is not restricted to this, For example, in order to collect | recover sales money from a banknote storage of a back | latter stage, Needless to say, the present invention is also effective in a situation in which the bill is reversely conveyed and the bill is taken out from the bill insertion slot.
In addition, the banknote processing apparatus 2 provided with the banknote guide tray 30 which concerns on this invention is applicable to banknote handling apparatuses generally, such as various vending machines, depositing / withdrawing apparatuses, and money changers.

1…自動販売機(紙幣取扱装置)、2…紙幣処理装置、3…紙幣取扱装置本体、12…搬送部材(正逆搬送機構)、12a…ローラ対、12b…搬送ベルト、21…紙幣挿入口、22…挿入検知センサ、23…シャッター、25…検知センサ、26…識別装置、30…紙幣ガイド皿、31…底部ガイド部材、31a…底部ガイド面、35…側部ガイド部材、35a…側部ガイド面、35a…対向面、35b…段差部、36…逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝、36A…後半部、36b…排出口、37…装着凹所、37a…段差部、40…下部材、40a…上面、45…上部材、45a…下面内側、45b…穴、50…螺子、51…螺子穴 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Vending machine (banknote handling apparatus), 2 ... Banknote processing apparatus, 3 ... Banknote handling apparatus main body, 12 ... Conveyance member (forward / reverse conveyance mechanism), 12a ... Roller pair, 12b ... Conveyance belt, 21 ... Bill insertion slot , 22 ... Insertion detection sensor, 23 ... Shutter, 25 ... Detection sensor, 26 ... Identification device, 30 ... Bill guide pan, 31 ... Bottom guide member, 31a ... Bottom guide surface, 35 ... Side guide member, 35a ... Side part Guide surface, 35a ... Opposite surface, 35b ... Stepped portion, 36 ... Reverse transport bill guide groove, 36A ... Second half portion, 36b ... Discharge port, 37 ... Mounting recess, 37a ... Stepped portion, 40 ... Lower member, 40a ... Top surface 45 ... Upper member, 45a ... Inner bottom surface, 45b ... Hole, 50 ... Screw, 51 ... Screw hole

Claims (6)

紙幣挿入口と、該紙幣挿入口の下方において前方へ突設されて紙幣下面をガイドする紙幣ガイド皿と、該紙幣ガイド皿の下流に連設されて前記紙幣挿入口から挿入された紙幣を後方へ搬入したり前記紙幣挿入口へ逆搬送する正逆搬送機構と、を備えた紙幣ガイド装置に装備される前記紙幣ガイド皿であって、
前記紙幣挿入口に挿入される紙幣の下面をガイドする底部ガイド面を備えた底部ガイド部材と、該底部ガイド面の横方向両端から夫々立ち上げられ、且つ着脱自在に構成されて挿入される該紙幣の両端縁をガイドする側部ガイド部材と、を有し、
前記側部ガイド部材は、下部材と上部材とから構成され、
前記各側部ガイド部材には夫々前記正逆搬送機構により逆搬送されてくる逆搬送紙幣の位置がずれている場合に該逆搬送紙幣の横方向端縁を受け入れる受入れ口と前記底部ガイド面よりも上方にて開口する排出口とを備えた逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝が、前記下部材の上面と前記上部材の下面との間のギャップにより形成されていることを特徴とする紙幣ガイド皿。
A banknote insertion slot, a banknote guide tray that protrudes forward under the banknote insertion slot and guides the underside of the banknote, and a banknote that is provided downstream from the banknote guide tray and inserted from the banknote insertion slot A banknote guide plate equipped with a banknote guide device equipped with a forward / reverse transport mechanism for transporting back to the banknote insertion port,
A bottom guide member provided with a bottom guide surface for guiding a lower surface of a bill inserted into the bill insertion slot, and each of the bottom guide members that are configured to be detachably configured and inserted from both lateral ends of the bottom guide surface. A side guide member for guiding both edges of the banknote,
The side guide member is composed of a lower member and an upper member,
Each side guide member has a receiving port for receiving a lateral edge of the reverse transport bill when the position of the reverse transport bill reversely transported by the forward / reverse transport mechanism is shifted from the bottom guide surface. A banknote guide tray in which a reverse-conveying banknote guide groove provided with a discharge port that opens upward is formed by a gap between the upper surface of the lower member and the lower surface of the upper member .
記側部ガイド部材を交換することにより、前記各側部ガイド部材の対向面間の間隔を調整可能に構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の紙幣ガイド皿。 By replacing the front SL-side portion guide member, the bill guide plates according to claim 1, wherein the adjustably configure the spacing between the opposing surfaces of the side guide members. 前記底部ガイド面の幅方向両側縁に沿って夫々装着凹所を設け、各装着凹所内に前記各側部ガイド部材の底部を嵌合させることにより、該各側部ガイド部材を位置決めしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の紙幣ガイド皿。 Along said bottom guide surface widthwise side edges of the provided respectively mounting recess, by the fitting the bottom of each side guide member to said each mounting recess, that positioning the respective side guide member The bill guide tray according to claim 2. 紙幣挿入口と、該紙幣挿入口の下方において前方へ突設されて紙幣をガイドする紙幣ガイド皿と、該紙幣ガイド皿の下流に連設されて前記紙幣挿入口から挿入された紙幣を後方へ搬入したり前記紙幣挿入口へ逆搬送する正逆搬送機構と、を備えた紙幣ガイド装置であって、
前記紙幣ガイド皿は、前記紙幣挿入口に挿入される紙幣の下面をガイドする底部ガイド面を備えた底部ガイド部材と、該底部ガイド面の横方向両端から夫々立ち上げられ、且つ着脱自在に構成されて挿入される該紙幣の両端縁をガイドする側部ガイド部材と、を有し、
前記正逆搬送機構は、前記両側部ガイド部材の対向面間の間隔よりも広い搬送幅を備え、
前記側部ガイド部材は、下部材と上部材とから構成され、
前記各側部ガイド部材には夫々前記正逆搬送機構により逆搬送されてくる逆搬送紙幣の位置がずれている場合に該逆搬送紙幣の横方向端縁を受け入れる受入れ口と前記底部ガイド面よりも上方にて開口する排出口とを備えた逆搬送紙幣ガイド溝が、前記下部材の上面と前記上部材の下面との間のギャップにより形成されていることを特徴とする紙幣ガイド装置。
A banknote insertion slot, a banknote guide tray that protrudes forward under the banknote insertion slot and guides banknotes, and a banknote that is provided downstream from the banknote guide tray and inserted from the banknote insertion slot is moved backward. A banknote guide device comprising a forward / reverse transport mechanism that carries in or transports backward to the banknote insertion slot,
The bill guide dish, a bottom guide member having a bottom guide surface for guiding the lower surface of the bill to be inserted into the bill insertion slot, raised respectively up from transversely opposite ends of the bottom portion guide surface, and detachably attached to And side guide members for guiding both end edges of the bill to be inserted,
The forward / reverse transport mechanism includes a transport width wider than an interval between opposing surfaces of the both side guide members,
The side guide member is composed of a lower member and an upper member,
Each side guide member has a receiving port for receiving a lateral edge of the reverse transport bill when the position of the reverse transport bill reversely transported by the forward / reverse transport mechanism is shifted from the bottom guide surface. A banknote guide apparatus, wherein a reverse transport banknote guide groove having a discharge opening that opens upward is formed by a gap between the upper surface of the lower member and the lower surface of the upper member .
請求項に係る紙幣ガイド装置と、その紙幣搬送方向下流側に配置された識別装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする紙幣処理装置。 A bill processing apparatus comprising: the bill guide device according to claim 4; and an identification device disposed downstream in the bill conveyance direction. 請求項に記載の紙幣処理装置を備えたことを特徴とする紙幣取扱装置。 A banknote handling apparatus comprising the banknote handling apparatus according to claim 5 .
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