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JP5616263B2 - Horizontal rotary dryer - Google Patents
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JP5616263B2 - Horizontal rotary dryer - Google Patents

Horizontal rotary dryer Download PDF

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JP5616263B2
JP5616263B2 JP2011058485A JP2011058485A JP5616263B2 JP 5616263 B2 JP5616263 B2 JP 5616263B2 JP 2011058485 A JP2011058485 A JP 2011058485A JP 2011058485 A JP2011058485 A JP 2011058485A JP 5616263 B2 JP5616263 B2 JP 5616263B2
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rotary dryer
main body
dryer main
reinforcing
axial direction
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JP2012193902A (en
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徳忠 藤村
徳忠 藤村
松本 巧
巧 松本
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Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Mitsui E&S Co Ltd
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Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Mitsui E&S Holdings Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は横型回転乾燥機に関し、詳しくは、回転乾燥機本体内に多数の支持部材によって支持される加熱管が配列された横型回転乾燥機に関する。   The present invention relates to a horizontal rotary dryer, and more particularly to a horizontal rotary dryer in which heating tubes supported by a number of support members are arranged in a rotary dryer body.

従来、横型回転乾燥機として、例えば図6に示すものが知られている(特許文献1)。   Conventionally, as a horizontal rotary dryer, for example, the one shown in FIG. 6 is known (Patent Document 1).

この回転乾燥機100は、円筒状の回転乾燥機本体101を有している。回転乾燥機本体101は、その一端(図示左端)に被乾燥物(例えば湿潤状態の粉体や粒体等)の供給口102を有し、他端(図示右端)に被乾燥物の排出口103を有しており、外周面に設けられた二つのタイヤ104を介して、軸方向に間隔をおいてそれぞれ二つずつ配置された支点ローラ105上に、供給口102側よりも排出口103側が下位となるように傾斜させて回転可能に横置きされている。   The rotary dryer 100 has a cylindrical rotary dryer main body 101. The rotary dryer main body 101 has a supply port 102 for a material to be dried (for example, wet powder or granules) at one end (the left end in the drawing), and a discharge port for the material to be dried at the other end (the right end in the drawing). 103, and on two fulcrum rollers 105 that are arranged at two intervals in the axial direction via two tires 104 provided on the outer peripheral surface, the discharge port 103 is more than the supply port 102 side. It is placed horizontally so that it can be rotated with the side facing down.

回転乾燥機本体101は、二つのタイヤ104間に環状の大歯車106を備えており、これと噛合するピニオン(図示せず)を介して電動機107の駆動力が伝達されることにより所定の速度で回転し、供給口102から内部に受け入れた被乾燥物を、回転乾燥機本体101の内部に軸方向に沿って配置された多数の加熱管108と接触させると共に、被乾燥物を排出口103に向けて移動させることによって連続的に乾燥を行うようになっている。   The rotary dryer main body 101 includes an annular large gear 106 between two tires 104, and the driving force of the electric motor 107 is transmitted through a pinion (not shown) that meshes with the large gear 106 to a predetermined speed. The to-be-dried object that has been rotated and received from the supply port 102 is brought into contact with a large number of heating pipes 108 arranged in the axial direction inside the rotary dryer main body 101, and the to-be-dried object is discharged to the discharge port 103. Drying is performed continuously by moving toward the surface.

回転乾燥機本体101の内部に配置された加熱管108は、回転乾燥機本体101の軸芯部を除く内周部分全体に沿って環状に配列され、多数の支持部材109U、109Lによって支持されている。支持部材109U、109Lは、回転乾燥機本体101の内面から軸芯部に向けて突出するように設けられており、支持部材109Uのグループと、これら支持部材109Uのグループに対して、回転乾燥機本体101の軸方向に所定の間隔をおき、且つ、周方向に位相をずらせた支持部材109Lのグループとによって構成されている。   The heating pipes 108 arranged inside the rotary dryer main body 101 are arranged in an annular shape along the entire inner peripheral portion excluding the axial core portion of the rotary dryer main body 101, and are supported by a large number of support members 109U and 109L. Yes. The support members 109U and 109L are provided so as to protrude from the inner surface of the rotary dryer main body 101 toward the shaft core, and the rotary dryer is provided to the group of the support members 109U and the group of the support members 109U. The main body 101 includes a group of support members 109L that are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction by a predetermined interval in the axial direction.

ところで、近年の大型化の要請により、回転乾燥機本体101の直径が3600mm以上となるものが現われ、これによって回転乾燥機本体101の回転時の変形に起因すると考えられる疲労亀裂の発生が問題となってきている。   By the way, due to the recent demand for an increase in size, there has been a case in which the diameter of the rotary dryer main body 101 becomes 3600 mm or more, which causes the occurrence of fatigue cracks that may be caused by the deformation of the rotary dryer main body 101 during rotation. It has become to.

すなわち、回転乾燥機本体101内で加熱管108を支持している支持部材109U、109Lの付け根部分(回転乾燥機本体101の内面との固着部分)や、この付け根部分に対応する回転乾燥機本体101の壁面に疲労亀裂が発生することがあった。これは回転乾燥機本体101の回転時の歪みが、支持部材109U、109Lの付け根部分に応力集中することによって発生するものと考えられる。   That is, the base portions of the supporting members 109U and 109L supporting the heating tube 108 in the rotary dryer main body 101 (fixed portions with the inner surface of the rotary dryer main body 101), and the rotary dryer main body corresponding to this root portion A fatigue crack sometimes occurred on the wall surface 101. This is considered to be caused by the strain during rotation of the rotary dryer main body 101 being concentrated in the base portions of the support members 109U and 109L.

これに対処するため、特許文献1では、図7に示すように、各支持部材109U、109Lの突出端を棒状体110を介して互いに連結させることで、回転乾燥機本体101の回転時の変形を抑制するようにしている。この方法によれば、FEM解析の結果でも、支持部材109U、109Lの付け根部分に発生する応力集中を効果的に抑制できることが確かめられた。   In order to cope with this, in Patent Document 1, as shown in FIG. 7, the rotating ends of the rotary dryer main body 101 are deformed by connecting the protruding ends of the support members 109 </ b> U and 109 </ b> L via the rod-shaped body 110. I try to suppress it. According to this method, it has been confirmed that the stress concentration generated at the base portions of the support members 109U and 109L can be effectively suppressed even by the FEM analysis result.

しかし、発明者らが更に検討したところ、この方法では、被乾燥物の種類や乾燥状態によっては、棒状体110の部位が被乾燥物の移動の障害となる場合があった。しかも、棒状体110は回転乾燥機本体の内部に設けられるため、既設の回転乾燥機本体に適用することができないという問題もあった。   However, as a result of further studies by the inventors, in this method, depending on the type of the object to be dried and the dry state, the portion of the rod-shaped body 110 may become an obstacle to the movement of the object to be dried. In addition, since the rod-shaped body 110 is provided inside the rotary dryer main body, there is a problem that it cannot be applied to the existing rotary dryer main body.

同様の疲労亀裂の問題に対処する技術として、支持部材の取付け位置またはその近傍を通るように、回転乾燥機本体の内周面又は外周面に、周方向全体に亘る補強リングを設けることで、支持部材の付け根部分を補強することも知られている(特許文献2)。   By providing a reinforcing ring over the entire circumferential direction on the inner peripheral surface or outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body so as to pass through the mounting position of the support member or the vicinity thereof as a technique for dealing with the same problem of fatigue cracking, It is also known to reinforce the base portion of the support member (Patent Document 2).

しかし、回転乾燥機本体の内周面に補強リングを設ける構成では、上記同様、既設の回転乾燥機本体には適用できない問題がある。   However, the configuration in which the reinforcing ring is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body has a problem that it cannot be applied to the existing rotary dryer main body as described above.

一方、外周面に補強リングを設ける構成では、既設の回転乾燥機本体にも適用でき、支持部材の付け根部分の疲労亀裂の発生を抑止するために有効であると考えられるが、本発明者らが検討したところによると、次のような新たな問題があることがわかった。   On the other hand, the configuration in which the reinforcing ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface can be applied to the existing rotary dryer main body, and is considered effective for suppressing the occurrence of fatigue cracks at the base portion of the support member. According to the study, it was found that there are the following new problems.

すなわち、回転乾燥機本体の回転時の変形には、大きく分けて軸方向変形と断面変形とがある。軸方向変形は、図6に示されるように、回転乾燥機本体101がその軸方向におけるタイヤ104の部位を支点とする二点において単純支持されていることにより、回転乾燥機本体101の自重と被乾燥物の重量とにより、これら支点間の中央部に最大の曲げモーメントが掛ることによって発生する。   That is, the rotation of the rotary dryer main body can be roughly divided into axial deformation and cross-sectional deformation. As shown in FIG. 6, the axial deformation of the rotary dryer main body 101 is simply supported at two points with the portion of the tire 104 in the axial direction as a fulcrum. This occurs when the maximum bending moment is applied to the center between these fulcrums depending on the weight of the object to be dried.

一方、断面変形は、図7に示されるように、回転乾燥機本体101がタイヤ104の部位において、二つの支点ローラ105によって二点支持されていることにより、回転乾燥機本体101の軸方向と直交する断面で見た場合、これら二つの支点ローラ105間の中央部で、円形ではなく歪んだ形で回転することによって発生する。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the cross-sectional deformation is such that the rotary dryer main body 101 is supported at two points by two fulcrum rollers 105 at the site of the tire 104. When viewed in a cross section perpendicular to the cross section, the rotation occurs in a central portion between the two fulcrum rollers 105 in a distorted form instead of a circular form.

上記特許文献1、2の技術は、いずれも支持部材の突出端又はその付け根部分を周方向に沿って補強を行うものであり、断面変形に対処するためのものである。特許文献2のように回転乾燥機本体の外周面に補強リングを設けた場合でも、その補強リングは、回転乾燥機本体の周方向に設けられるだけであるため、軸方向変形には全く対処できない。   The techniques of Patent Documents 1 and 2 both reinforce the protruding end of the support member or its base portion along the circumferential direction, and are for coping with cross-sectional deformation. Even when a reinforcing ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body as in Patent Document 2, the reinforcing ring is only provided in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body, and therefore cannot cope with axial deformation at all. .

回転乾燥機本体はその軸回りに回転するので、軸方向に見た場合、頂部では圧縮応力、底部では引張応力が発生するために応力振幅は大きくなる。このため、回転乾燥機本体の回転時に繰り返し軸方向変形が発生することで、長期間に亘って稼動を行うと、支持部材と回転乾燥機本体の内面との接合部位で、あるいは補強リングを設けたとしても該補強リングと回転乾燥機本体の内面との接合部位で、疲労亀裂が発生するおそれがあった。   Since the rotary dryer main body rotates about its axis, when viewed in the axial direction, a compressive stress is generated at the top and a tensile stress is generated at the bottom, so that the stress amplitude becomes large. For this reason, repeated axial deformation occurs during rotation of the rotary dryer main body, so that when the operation is performed for a long period of time, a reinforcing ring is provided at the junction between the support member and the inner surface of the rotary dryer main body. Even if this occurs, fatigue cracks may occur at the joint between the reinforcing ring and the inner surface of the main body of the rotary dryer.

特開2009−243721号公報JP 2009-243721 A 特開2006−57880号公報JP 2006-57880 A

本発明者らは、このような疲労亀裂の発生の問題について鋭意検討した結果、回転乾燥機本体の回転時の軸方向変形を抑制するだけでも、支持部材の付け根部分における疲労亀裂の発生を抑制できることを見出し、本発明に至った。   As a result of intensive studies on the problem of the occurrence of such fatigue cracks, the present inventors have suppressed the occurrence of fatigue cracks at the base portion of the support member only by suppressing the axial deformation during rotation of the rotary dryer body. As a result, the inventors have found out that the present invention can be achieved.

そこで、本発明は、回転乾燥機本体の回転時の軸方向変形を抑制することにより、回転乾燥機本体内で加熱管を支持する支持部材の付け根部分における疲労亀裂の発生を抑制することができる横型回転乾燥機を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention can suppress the occurrence of fatigue cracks at the base portion of the support member that supports the heating tube in the rotary dryer body by suppressing axial deformation during rotation of the rotary dryer body. It is an object to provide a horizontal rotary dryer.

本発明の他の課題は、以下の記載によって明らかになる。   The other subject of this invention becomes clear by the following description.

上記課題は以下の各発明によって解決される。   The above problems are solved by the following inventions.

(請求項1)
筒状の回転乾燥機本体内に軸方向に沿う多数の加熱管が、該回転乾燥機本体の内面から突出する多数の支持部材によって支持され、該回転乾燥機本体の一端から受け入れた被乾燥物を回転しながら前記加熱管の熱によって乾燥させ、他端から排出する横型回転乾燥機であって、
前記回転乾燥機本体の外周面に、該回転乾燥機本体の軸方向に沿う複数の補強部材と、前記補強部材の座屈を防止するための座屈防止部材とを有し
前記補強部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の周方向に一定の間隔をおいて設けられ
前記座屈防止部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の周方向に隣接する前記補強部材の互いに内側に配置される面間を連結するように設けられ、前記回転乾燥機本体の軸方向に沿って間隔をおいて複数設けられていると共に、前記回転乾燥機本体の周方向に隣接する前記補強部材間の前記座屈防止部材同士は、該回転乾燥機本体の軸方向にずれて配置されていることを特徴とする横型回転乾燥機。
(Claim 1)
An object to be dried received from one end of the main body of the rotary dryer, in which a large number of heating tubes along the axial direction are supported by a number of support members protruding from the inner surface of the main body of the rotary dryer. A horizontal rotary dryer that is dried by the heat of the heating tube while rotating, and discharged from the other end,
A plurality of reinforcing members along the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body, and a buckling prevention member for preventing buckling of the reinforcing member on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body,
The reinforcing member is provided at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body ,
The buckling prevention member is provided to connect the reinforcing members adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body so as to connect the surfaces arranged inside each other, and is spaced along the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body. The buckling prevention members between the reinforcing members adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body are arranged so as to be shifted in the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body . Horizontal rotary dryer characterized by.

(請求項2)
前記補強部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の軸方向に延びる長尺状の平板、断面コの字形状に形成された構造材、断面H字形状に形成された構造材、断面くの字形状に形成された構造材、又は、断面O形状に形成された構造材のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の横型回転乾燥機。
(Claim 2)
The reinforcing member has an elongated flat plate extending in the axial direction of the main body of the rotary dryer, a structural material formed in a U-shaped cross section, a structural material formed in an H-shaped cross section, and a cross-shaped U-shaped cross section. The horizontal rotary dryer according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal rotary dryer is one of a formed structural material and a structural material formed in a cross-sectional O shape .

(請求項3)
前記座屈防止部材は、扇形状の平板、断面コの字形状に形成された構造材、断面H字形状に形成された構造材、断面くの字形状に形成された構造材、又は、断面O形状に形成された構造材のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の横型回転乾燥機。
(Claim 3)
The buckling prevention member is a fan-shaped flat plate, a structural material formed in a U-shaped cross section, a structural material formed in a H-shaped cross section, a structural material formed in a cross-shaped cross section, or a cross-section. The horizontal rotary dryer according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the horizontal rotary dryer is one of structural materials formed in an O shape .

(請求項
前記座屈防止部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の外周面から間隙をおいて離間していることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の横型回転乾燥機。
(Claim 4 )
The buckling preventing member, the rotary dryer horizontal rotary dryer of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the spaced apart at a gap from the outer peripheral surface of the body.

本発明によれば、軸方向に沿う複数の補強部材によって回転乾燥機本体の剛性を高めて回転時の軸方向変形を抑制する簡単な構成によって、回転乾燥機本体内で加熱管を支持する支持部材の付け根部分における疲労亀裂の発生を抑制することができる。   According to the present invention, the support for supporting the heating tube in the rotary dryer main body is achieved by a simple configuration that increases the rigidity of the rotary dryer main body by a plurality of reinforcing members along the axial direction and suppresses axial deformation during rotation. The occurrence of fatigue cracks at the base portion of the member can be suppressed.

また、回転乾燥機本体の外周に軸方向に沿う複数の補強部材を設けるだけで済むため、既設の回転乾燥機本体にも容易に適用可能である。   Further, since it is only necessary to provide a plurality of reinforcing members along the axial direction on the outer periphery of the rotary dryer main body, the present invention can be easily applied to an existing rotary dryer main body.

本発明に係る横型回転乾燥機の一例を示す側面図Side view showing an example of a horizontal rotary dryer according to the present invention 図1中の(ii)−(ii)線断面図(Ii)-(ii) sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 座屈防止部材の他の一例を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing another example of a buckling prevention member 座屈防止部材の更に他の一例を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing still another example of the buckling prevention member (a)〜(d)は補強部材の他の例を示す部分断面図(A)-(d) is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the other example of a reinforcement member 従来の横型回転乾燥機を示す側面図Side view showing a conventional horizontal rotary dryer 図6の(vi)−(vi)線断面図(Vi)-(vi) line sectional view of FIG.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態を図面を用いて説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明に係る横型回転乾燥機の一例を示す側面図、図2は、図1中の(ii)−(ii)線断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a side view showing an example of a horizontal rotary dryer according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line (ii)-(ii) in FIG.

横型回転乾燥機1の主要部を構成している筒状の回転乾燥機本体2は、図6と同様、外周面に設けられた二つのタイヤ3を介して、軸方向に間隔をおいてそれぞれ二つずつ配置された支点ローラ4上に回転可能に載置されている。回転乾燥機本体2の一端(図1中の左端)には、内部に被乾燥物を導入するための供給口5が連設されていると共に、他端(図1中の右端)には、被乾燥物を排出するための排出口6が連設されている。回転乾燥機本体2は、軸方向に間隔をおいて配置された支点ローラ4上に、供給口5側よりも排出口6側が下位となるように傾斜させて横置きされている。   The cylindrical rotary dryer main body 2 constituting the main part of the horizontal rotary dryer 1 is respectively spaced apart in the axial direction via two tires 3 provided on the outer peripheral surface as in FIG. It is rotatably mounted on the fulcrum rollers 4 arranged two by two. At one end of the rotary dryer main body 2 (left end in FIG. 1), a supply port 5 for introducing an object to be dried is continuously provided, and at the other end (right end in FIG. 1), A discharge port 6 for discharging the material to be dried is provided continuously. The rotary dryer main body 2 is horizontally placed on a fulcrum roller 4 arranged at an interval in the axial direction so that the discharge port 6 side is lower than the supply port 5 side.

二つのタイヤ3は、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に間隔をおいて配置されており、その間に、一方のタイヤ3(ここでは排出口6側に位置するタイヤ3)に近接するように環状の大歯車7が回転乾燥機本体2の全周に亘って設けられている。この大歯車7は、電動機8の駆動によって回転するピニオン(図示せず)と噛み合っており、電動機8の駆動によって回転乾燥機本体2を所定の速度で回転させる。これにより、回転乾燥本体2は、供給口5から受け入れた被乾燥物を回転しながら排出口6に向けて移動させるようになっている。   The two tires 3 are arranged at an interval in the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2, and in the meantime, the two tires 3 are annular so as to be close to one tire 3 (here, the tire 3 located on the discharge port 6 side). The large gear 7 is provided over the entire circumference of the rotary dryer main body 2. The large gear 7 meshes with a pinion (not shown) that rotates by driving of the electric motor 8, and rotates the rotary dryer main body 2 at a predetermined speed by driving of the electric motor 8. Thereby, the rotary drying main body 2 moves the to-be-dried material received from the supply port 5 toward the discharge port 6 while rotating.

図2に示すように、回転乾燥機本体2は、その内部に軸方向に亘って延びる多数の加熱管21を備えている。これらの加熱管21は、回転乾燥機本体2の軸芯部を除く内周部分全体に環状に配置されており、回転乾燥機本体2の端部側から内部に蒸気等の加熱媒体が供給されることによって加熱され、供給口5から受け入れられた被乾燥物と接触することによって乾燥させる。ここに示す加熱管21は、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向と直交する断面で見た場合、直径の異なる二つの円周上に、それぞれ周方向に等間隔で配置されることで、内外二層となるように設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the rotary dryer main body 2 includes a large number of heating tubes 21 extending in the axial direction therein. These heating tubes 21 are annularly arranged on the entire inner peripheral portion excluding the shaft core portion of the rotary dryer body 2, and a heating medium such as steam is supplied to the inside from the end side of the rotary dryer body 2. And dried by contact with the material to be dried received from the supply port 5. The heating tube 21 shown here is arranged at two equal intervals in the circumferential direction on two circumferences having different diameters when viewed in a cross section orthogonal to the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2. It is provided to be a layer.

これら加熱管21は、回転乾燥機本体2の内周面に設けられた多数の支持部材22U、22Lを貫通することによって、該支持部材22U、22Lによって支持されている。各支持部材22U、22Lは、回転乾燥機本体2の軸芯部に向けて突出する扇形状の平板からなり、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿うように配置され、複数枚(ここでは3枚)が周方向に等間隔となるように設置されている。   These heating tubes 21 are supported by the support members 22U and 22L by penetrating through a large number of support members 22U and 22L provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2. Each support member 22U, 22L consists of a fan-shaped flat plate which protrudes toward the axial center part of the rotary dryer main body 2, is arrange | positioned along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2, and several sheets (here 3) Are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

支持部材22U、22Lは、ここでは周方向に設置される3枚を一組として、回転乾燥機本体2の上流側(供給口5側)の支持部材22Uと下流側(排出口6側)の支持部材22Lとが、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向から見た場合、互いに重複しないように、位相をずらせて配置されている。すなわち、一方の支持部材22Uは、図2に示すように、回転乾燥機本体2の最上部を基点にして周方向に120°間隔で設けられ、他方の支持部材22Lは、回転乾燥機本体1の最下部を基点にして周方向に120°間隔で設けられており、更に、これら支持部材22U、22Lを組として、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に所定の間隔をおいて複数組の支持部材22U、22Lが配設され、それぞれ加熱管21を支持している。   Here, the support members 22U and 22L are a set of three pieces installed in the circumferential direction, and the support member 22U on the upstream side (supply port 5 side) and the downstream side (discharge port 6 side) of the rotary dryer body 2 are combined. When viewed from the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2, the support member 22 </ b> L is arranged out of phase so as not to overlap each other. That is, as shown in FIG. 2, one support member 22U is provided at 120 ° intervals in the circumferential direction with the uppermost portion of the rotary dryer main body 2 as a base point, and the other support member 22L is provided in the rotary dryer main body 1. Are provided at intervals of 120 ° in the circumferential direction starting from the lowermost part, and a plurality of sets of support members 22U and 22L are set at a predetermined interval in the axial direction of the rotary dryer body 2 as a set. Members 22U and 22L are disposed and support the heating tube 21, respectively.

これら支持部材22U、22Lは、図示する扇形状のものに限るものではない。例えば、蒲鉾形などの他の形状であってもよく、また、1枚の支持部材22U、22Lで支持する加熱管21の数も特に限定されないが、取り扱い性や加熱管の配置具合などを考慮すると、図示する扇形状が好ましい。   These supporting members 22U and 22L are not limited to the fan-shaped members illustrated. For example, other shapes such as a bowl shape may be used, and the number of heating tubes 21 supported by a single support member 22U, 22L is not particularly limited, but the handling property and the arrangement of the heating tubes are taken into consideration. Then, the illustrated fan shape is preferable.

ここで、回転乾燥機本体2の外周面には、本発明の補強部材の一例である補強リブ23が設けられている。この補強リブ23は、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に沿って複数設けられていると共に、周方向に一定の間隔をおいて設けられている。各補強リブ23は、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に延びる長尺状の平板からなり、長尺側の一辺が回転乾燥機本体2の外周面に溶接されることによって、該外周面から放射状に突出するように設けられている。ここでは周方向に等間隔となるように16本の補強リブ23が設けられているが、その本数は特に限られるものではなく、回転乾燥機本体2の直径に応じて適宜決定される。   Here, a reinforcing rib 23 which is an example of a reinforcing member of the present invention is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2. A plurality of the reinforcing ribs 23 are provided along the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 and are provided at regular intervals in the circumferential direction. Each reinforcing rib 23 is formed of a long flat plate extending in the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2, and one side of the long side is welded to the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2, so that the radial shape extends from the outer peripheral surface. It is provided so as to protrude. Here, 16 reinforcing ribs 23 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, but the number thereof is not particularly limited, and is appropriately determined according to the diameter of the rotary dryer main body 2.

補強リブ23が設けられる範囲は、回転乾燥機本体2の回転時に軸方向変形による応力振幅が最も大きくなる範囲に亘って設けられる。例えば、図1に示すように、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に間隔をおいてタイヤ3が配置され、これら二つのタイヤ3がそれぞれ二つずつの支点ローラ4を支点として回転乾燥機本体2が二点支持されるものにあっては、これらタイヤ3間において回転時の軸方向変形による応力振幅が最も大きくなるため、これら二つのタイヤ3間において、該タイヤ3間の中心を含む範囲に亘って設けられればよい。   The range in which the reinforcing ribs 23 are provided is provided over a range in which the stress amplitude due to axial deformation becomes the largest when the rotary dryer body 2 rotates. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, tires 3 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2, and the two tires 3 each have two fulcrum rollers 4 as fulcrums. Is supported at two points, the stress amplitude due to axial deformation during rotation is the largest between the tires 3, so that the range between the two tires 3 includes the center between the tires 3. What is necessary is just to be provided over.

ここでは下流側のタイヤ3に近接するように大歯車7が設けられているため、補強リブ23は、上流側のタイヤ3と大歯車7との間に亘って設けられているが、各補強リブ23に作用する軸方向変形の応力が、これら上流側のタイヤ3及び大歯車7に及ばないように、上流側のタイヤ3及び大歯車7から、例えば300mm〜500mmの間隔をあけて設けられている。   Here, since the large gear 7 is provided so as to be close to the tire 3 on the downstream side, the reinforcing rib 23 is provided between the tire 3 on the upstream side and the large gear 7. The axial deformation stress acting on the ribs 23 is provided at an interval of, for example, 300 mm to 500 mm from the upstream tire 3 and the large gear 7 so as not to reach the upstream tire 3 and the large gear 7. ing.

回転乾燥機本体2は、このように複数本の補強リブ23が軸方向に沿って設けられることによって、軸方向の剛性が高められ、その結果、回転時の軸方向変形が抑制される。このため、回転乾燥機本体2の回転時に支持部材22U、22Lと回転乾燥機本体2の内面との接合部位に応力集中することが避けられ、この接合部位又はその近傍の部位における疲労亀裂の発生が抑止される。   The rotary dryer body 2 is provided with the plurality of reinforcing ribs 23 along the axial direction as described above, so that the rigidity in the axial direction is enhanced, and as a result, axial deformation during rotation is suppressed. For this reason, it is possible to avoid stress concentration at the joint portion between the support members 22U and 22L and the inner surface of the rotary dryer body 2 when the rotary dryer body 2 is rotated, and the occurrence of fatigue cracks at the joint portion or in the vicinity thereof. Is suppressed.

本発明者の実験によると、図1に示すように上流側のタイヤ3と大歯車7との間隔が21000mm、板厚が16mm、直径(外径)が3600mmの回転乾燥機本体2に、タイヤ3と大歯車7間に、該タイヤ3及び大歯車7からそれぞれ500mmずつ離間させて、高さ120mm×厚さ12mmのSUSからなる16本の補強リブ23を、周方向に等間隔となるように放射状に設けたところ、断面2次モーメントが30%向上し、発生する応力を30%低下させることができ、回転乾燥機本体2と支持部材22U、22Lとの接合部位に対する応力集中が低減されることが確認された。   According to the experiment of the present inventor, as shown in FIG. 1, the rotation dryer main body 2 having an interval of 21000 mm between the upstream tire 3 and the large gear 7, a plate thickness of 16 mm, and a diameter (outer diameter) of 3600 mm is attached to the tire. 16 reinforcing ribs 23 made of SUS having a height of 120 mm and a thickness of 12 mm are spaced apart from the tire 3 and the large gear 7 by 500 mm between the tire 3 and the large gear 7 so as to be equally spaced in the circumferential direction. The radial moment is improved by 30%, the generated stress can be reduced by 30%, and the stress concentration at the joint between the rotary dryer main body 2 and the supporting members 22U and 22L is reduced. It was confirmed that

回転乾燥機本体2の剛性を高めるには、回転乾燥機本体2を構成する板厚を厚くする方法も考えられるが、全体の自重が大きくなり、それを支えるための構造体の補強も必要となり、全体として高コストとなってしまう問題がある。しかし、本発明によれば、回転乾燥機本体2の外周面に、その軸方向に沿って複数本の補強部材(補強リブ23)を設けるだけの簡単な構成付加で済むため、全体の自重増加を抑制でき、低コストで済むと共に、既設の回転乾燥機本体にも容易に適用可能となる利点がある。   In order to increase the rigidity of the rotary dryer main body 2, a method of increasing the thickness of the rotary dryer main body 2 can be considered. However, the overall weight of the rotary dryer main body 2 is increased, and the structure must be reinforced to support it. As a whole, there is a problem that the cost becomes high. However, according to the present invention, it is only necessary to add a plurality of reinforcing members (reinforcing ribs 23) along the axial direction on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2, so that the total weight increases. There is an advantage that it can be suppressed and the cost is low, and it can be easily applied to an existing rotary dryer main body.

本発明においては、このように複数本の軸方向に沿う補強リブ23を設けるだけで回転乾燥機本体2の回転時の軸方向変形を抑制し、疲労亀裂の発生を抑止することができるが、回転時に回転乾燥機本体2に繰り返し作用する断面変形によって補強リブ23が座屈することを防止するため、図1、図2に示すように、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に隣接する補強リブ23間を連結するように、該回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿って座屈防止部材を更に設けることが好ましい。   In the present invention, it is possible to suppress the axial deformation at the time of rotation of the rotary dryer body 2 just by providing a plurality of reinforcing ribs 23 along the axial direction in this way, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of fatigue cracks, In order to prevent the reinforcing ribs 23 from buckling due to the cross-sectional deformation that repeatedly acts on the rotary dryer main body 2 during rotation, the reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 as shown in FIGS. It is preferable to further provide a buckling prevention member along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 so as to connect each other.

ここでは回転乾燥機本体2の全周に亘って、座屈防止部材の一例である座屈防止リブ24を形成している。すなわち、座屈防止リブ24は、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿って隣接する補強リブ23間の全てに設けられている。   Here, a buckling prevention rib 24 which is an example of a buckling prevention member is formed over the entire circumference of the rotary dryer main body 2. That is, the buckling prevention ribs 24 are provided between the reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent to each other along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body 2.

座屈防止リブ24は、補強リブ23と同程度の厚みを有する扇形状の平板からなり、回転乾燥機本体2の外周面から突出し、該回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿うように配置され、該周方向に隣接する補強リブ23間を橋渡しして一体に連結するように、該補強リブ23及び回転乾燥機本体2の外周面にそれぞれ溶接されることによって設けられている。   The buckling prevention rib 24 is made of a fan-shaped flat plate having the same thickness as the reinforcing rib 23, protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2, and is arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2. The reinforcing ribs 23 and the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2 are welded to the reinforcing ribs 23 and the rotary dryer main body 2 so as to bridge and integrally connect the reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction.

この座屈防止リブ24により、周方向に隣接する補強リブ23同士は、互いの間隔が一定となるように補強され、補強リブ23が回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿って傾倒して座屈してしまうことが防止される。しかも、座屈防止リブ24が設けられることにより、回転乾燥機本体2の回転時に作用する断面変形も抑制されるため、回転乾燥機本体2の剛性を更に向上させることができる。   The reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent in the circumferential direction are reinforced by the buckling prevention ribs 24 so that the distance between the reinforcing ribs 23 is constant, and the reinforcing ribs 23 are tilted along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body 2 and are seated. It is prevented from bending. In addition, since the buckling prevention rib 24 is provided, the cross-sectional deformation that acts when the rotary dryer main body 2 rotates is also suppressed, so that the rigidity of the rotary dryer main body 2 can be further improved.

このような座屈防止リブ24は、図1に示すように、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に沿って所定の間隔をおいて複数設けられていることが、回転乾燥機本体2の全長に亘って補強リブ23の座屈を防止でき、また回転乾燥機本体2の剛性を更に向上させることができるために好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of such buckling prevention ribs 24 are provided at predetermined intervals along the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2. This is preferable because buckling of the reinforcing rib 23 can be prevented and the rigidity of the rotary dryer main body 2 can be further improved.

本発明において、この座屈防止部材の一例である座屈防止リブ24は、従来(特許文献2)の補強リングのように回転乾燥機本体2の内面から突出する支持部材22U、22Lの付け根部分を補強するためのものではなく、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に沿う補強リブ23の座屈防止が目的である。従来の補強リングを回転乾燥機本体の外周面に設ける場合は、その内部にある目視できない支持部材の配設位置に合わせて設ける必要があるため、特に既設の回転乾燥機本体に適用する場合等に位置合わせ作業が極めて困難であるという問題があるが、本発明によれば、既設の回転乾燥機本体に適用する場合でも、内部の支持部材22U、22Lの配設位置と無関係に設けることができ、従来のような困難な作業は要求されない。   In the present invention, the buckling prevention rib 24 as an example of the buckling prevention member is a base portion of the support members 22U and 22L that protrude from the inner surface of the rotary dryer main body 2 like a conventional reinforcing ring (Patent Document 2). The purpose is not to reinforce the ribs but to prevent buckling of the reinforcing ribs 23 along the axial direction of the rotary dryer body 2. When the conventional reinforcing ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body, it is necessary to provide it in accordance with the arrangement position of the support member that cannot be seen in the inside, and therefore, particularly when applied to the existing rotary dryer main body, etc. However, according to the present invention, even when applied to an existing rotary dryer main body, the positioning work is provided regardless of the positions of the internal support members 22U and 22L. It is possible, and the conventional difficult work is not required.

また同様に、座屈防止リブ24は補強リブ23の座屈防止が目的であるため、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に隣接する補強リブ23間を連結するように設けられればよく、必ずしも回転乾燥機本体2の外周面に対して固定されていなくてもよい。従って、図3に示すように、座屈防止リブ24は回転乾燥機本体2の外周面から間隙Sをおいて離間するように設けることもできる。この場合でも、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に隣接する補強リブ23の間隔を一定に保持する機能を発揮し、該補強リブ23の座屈防止を図ることができると共に、これら補強リブ23を介して回転乾燥機本体2の断面変形に対する剛性を高める効果が得られる。   Similarly, since the buckling prevention rib 24 is intended to prevent buckling of the reinforcing rib 23, the buckling prevention rib 24 may be provided so as to connect the reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body 2, and is not necessarily rotated. It may not be fixed to the outer peripheral surface of the dryer body 2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the buckling prevention rib 24 can be provided so as to be separated from the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2 with a gap S therebetween. Even in this case, the function of maintaining a constant spacing between the reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 can be achieved, and the reinforcing ribs 23 can be prevented from buckling. The effect which raises the rigidity with respect to cross-sectional deformation | transformation of the rotary dryer main body 2 is acquired.

図1、図2に示した座屈防止リブ24は、回転乾燥機本体2の全周に亘って形成されており、回転乾燥機本体2の全周に亘って補強リブ23の座屈を防止することができるために最も好ましい態様であるが、座屈防止リブ24は、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に隣接する補強リブ24間を一定間隔に保つように連結していればよい。従って、例えば図4に示すように、座屈防止リブ24は、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿って不連続となるように設けてもよい。   The buckling prevention rib 24 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is formed over the entire circumference of the rotary dryer main body 2, and prevents buckling of the reinforcing rib 23 over the entire circumference of the rotary dryer main body 2. However, the buckling prevention ribs 24 may be connected so as to keep the reinforcing ribs 24 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 at a constant interval. Therefore, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the buckling prevention ribs 24 may be provided so as to be discontinuous along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body 2.

すなわち、二本の補強リブ23間において回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に所定の間隔をおいて設けられる複数の座屈防止リブ24は、それと隣接する補強リブ23間では、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向の同一位置には配置されず、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向にずれて配置されている。従って、各補強リブ23間の座屈防止リブ24は、回転乾燥機本体2の軸方向に見た場合、千鳥状となるように配置される。   That is, the plurality of buckling prevention ribs 24 provided at predetermined intervals in the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 between the two reinforcing ribs 23 are provided between the adjacent reinforcing ribs 23. Are not disposed at the same position in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer, but are shifted in the axial direction of the rotary dryer body 2. Accordingly, the buckling prevention ribs 24 between the reinforcing ribs 23 are arranged in a zigzag shape when viewed in the axial direction of the rotary dryer body 2.

このような態様でも、座屈防止リブ24は、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に隣接する補強リブ23の間隔を一定に保持する機能を発揮し、該補強リブ23の座屈防止を図ることができると共に、これら補強リブ23を介して回転乾燥機本体2の剛性を高める効果が得られる。   Even in such an embodiment, the buckling prevention rib 24 exhibits a function of maintaining a constant interval between the reinforcing ribs 23 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2, and prevents the buckling of the reinforcing rib 23. In addition, the effect of increasing the rigidity of the rotary dryer main body 2 through these reinforcing ribs 23 can be obtained.

更に、この図4に示す座屈防止リブ24の態様においても、図3と同様に、回転乾燥機本体2の外周面との間は、間隙Sをおいて離間していてもよい。   Furthermore, also in the aspect of the buckling prevention rib 24 shown in FIG. 4, it may be separated from the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2 with a gap S as in FIG.

以上の説明では、本発明における補強部材として、長尺状の平板からなる補強リブ23を例示したが、本発明における補強部材はこのようなリブ状の補強部材に限らず、図5に例示するように様々な断面形状の補強部材を用いることができる。   In the above description, the reinforcing rib 23 made of a long flat plate is exemplified as the reinforcing member in the present invention. However, the reinforcing member in the present invention is not limited to such a rib-shaped reinforcing member, but is illustrated in FIG. As described above, reinforcing members having various cross-sectional shapes can be used.

図5(a)は、断面コの字形状に形成された構造材からなる補強部材25を用いた例である。   FIG. 5A shows an example in which a reinforcing member 25 made of a structural material having a U-shaped cross section is used.

図5(b)は、断面H字形状に形成された構造材からなる補強部材26を用いた例である。   FIG. 5B shows an example in which a reinforcing member 26 made of a structural material having an H-shaped cross section is used.

図5(c)は、断面くの字形状に形成された構造材からなる補強部材27を用いた例である。   FIG.5 (c) is an example using the reinforcement member 27 which consists of a structural material formed in the cross-sectional shape of a cross-section.

図5(d)は、断面O形状に形成された構造材からなる補強部材28を用いた例である。この補強部材28は、中空形状であるが中実形状の棒状体であってもよい。   FIG. 5D shows an example in which a reinforcing member 28 made of a structural material having a cross-sectional O shape is used. The reinforcing member 28 has a hollow shape but may be a solid rod-shaped body.

これら図5に示される各補強部材25〜28は、補強リブ23と異なり、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿って傾倒し難く、その構造のみによってある程度の座屈防止を図ることができる。しかし、このような補強部材25〜28に、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿う座屈防止部材を更に設けることは、補強部材25〜28の補強と、この補強部材25〜28を介した回転乾燥機本体2の断面変形に対する剛性を高める効果とが得られるために好ましい。   Each of the reinforcing members 25 to 28 shown in FIG. 5 is unlikely to be tilted along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 unlike the reinforcing rib 23, and can prevent buckling to some extent only by its structure. However, providing such a reinforcing member 25 to 28 with a buckling prevention member along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body 2 reinforces the reinforcing members 25 to 28 and via the reinforcing members 25 to 28. This is preferable because an effect of increasing the rigidity against cross-sectional deformation of the rotary dryer body 2 can be obtained.

なお、図1〜図5に示す各態様において、座屈防止部材として座屈防止リブ24を用いているが、本発明における座屈防止部材も、このようなリブ状の座屈防止部材に限らない。例えば図5(a)〜(d)にそれぞれ示した補強部材25〜28と同様の断面構造を持つ構造体からなる座屈防止部材を用いてもよい。   In addition, in each aspect shown in FIGS. 1-5, although the buckling prevention rib 24 is used as a buckling prevention member, the buckling prevention member in this invention is also restricted to such a rib-shaped buckling prevention member. Absent. For example, you may use the buckling prevention member which consists of a structure which has the cross-sectional structure similar to the reinforcement members 25-28 each shown to Fig.5 (a)-(d).

この図5(a)〜(d)に示した座屈防止リブ24も、図3と同様に、回転乾燥機本体2の外周面との間は、間隙Sをおいて離間していてもよく、また、図5(a)〜(d)にそれぞれ示した補強部材25〜28と同様の断面構造を持つ構造体からなる座屈防止部材を用いる場合も、図3と同様に、回転乾燥機本体2の外周面との間は、間隙Sをおいて離間していてもよい。   The buckling prevention rib 24 shown in FIGS. 5A to 5D may also be separated from the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body 2 with a gap S, as in FIG. In addition, when using a buckling prevention member made of a structure having a cross-sectional structure similar to that of the reinforcing members 25 to 28 shown in FIGS. A gap S may be provided between the main body 2 and the outer peripheral surface.

更に、図5(a)〜(d)にそれぞれ示した補強部材25〜28と同様の断面構造を持つ構造体からなる座屈防止部材を用いる場合も、図4と同様に、座屈防止部材は、回転乾燥機本体2の周方向に沿って不連続となるように設けてもよい。   Further, in the case of using a buckling prevention member made of a structure having a cross-sectional structure similar to that of the reinforcing members 25 to 28 shown in FIGS. 5A to 5D, the buckling prevention member similarly to FIG. May be provided so as to be discontinuous along the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body 2.

1:横型回転乾燥機
2:回転乾燥機本体
21:加熱管
22U、22L:支持部材
23:補強リブ(補強部材)
24:座屈防止リブ
25〜28:補強部材
3:タイヤ
4:支点ローラ
5:供給口
6:排出口
7:大歯車
8:電動機
S:間隙
1: Horizontal rotary dryer 2: Rotary dryer main body 21: Heating tube 22U, 22L: Support member 23: Reinforcement rib (reinforcement member)
24: Buckling prevention rib 25-28: Reinforcing member 3: Tire 4: Support roller 5: Supply port 6: Discharge port 7: Large gear 8: Electric motor S: Gap

Claims (4)

筒状の回転乾燥機本体内に軸方向に沿う多数の加熱管が、該回転乾燥機本体の内面から突出する多数の支持部材によって支持され、該回転乾燥機本体の一端から受け入れた被乾燥物を回転しながら前記加熱管の熱によって乾燥させ、他端から排出する横型回転乾燥機であって、
前記回転乾燥機本体の外周面に、該回転乾燥機本体の軸方向に沿う複数の補強部材と、前記補強部材の座屈を防止するための座屈防止部材とを有し
前記補強部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の周方向に一定の間隔をおいて設けられ
前記座屈防止部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の周方向に隣接する前記補強部材の互いに内側に配置される面間を連結するように設けられ、前記回転乾燥機本体の軸方向に沿って間隔をおいて複数設けられていると共に、前記回転乾燥機本体の周方向に隣接する前記補強部材間の前記座屈防止部材同士は、該回転乾燥機本体の軸方向にずれて配置されていることを特徴とする横型回転乾燥機。
An object to be dried received from one end of the main body of the rotary dryer, in which a large number of heating tubes along the axial direction are supported by a number of support members protruding from the inner surface of the main body of the rotary dryer. A horizontal rotary dryer that is dried by the heat of the heating tube while rotating, and discharged from the other end,
A plurality of reinforcing members along the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body, and a buckling prevention member for preventing buckling of the reinforcing member on the outer peripheral surface of the rotary dryer main body,
The reinforcing member is provided at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer body ,
The buckling prevention member is provided to connect the reinforcing members adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body so as to connect the surfaces arranged inside each other, and is spaced along the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body. The buckling prevention members between the reinforcing members adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the rotary dryer main body are arranged so as to be shifted in the axial direction of the rotary dryer main body . Horizontal rotary dryer characterized by.
前記補強部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の軸方向に延びる長尺状の平板、断面コの字形状に形成された構造材、断面H字形状に形成された構造材、断面くの字形状に形成された構造材、又は、断面O形状に形成された構造材のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の横型回転乾燥機。 The reinforcing member has an elongated flat plate extending in the axial direction of the main body of the rotary dryer, a structural material formed in a U-shaped cross section, a structural material formed in an H-shaped cross section, and a cross-shaped U-shaped cross section. The horizontal rotary dryer according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal rotary dryer is one of a formed structural material and a structural material formed in a cross-sectional O shape . 前記座屈防止部材は、扇形状の平板、断面コの字形状に形成された構造材、断面H字形状に形成された構造材、断面くの字形状に形成された構造材、又は、断面O形状に形成された構造材のいずれかであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の横型回転乾燥機。 The buckling prevention member is a fan-shaped flat plate, a structural material formed in a U-shaped cross section, a structural material formed in a H-shaped cross section, a structural material formed in a cross-shaped cross section, or a cross-section. The horizontal rotary dryer according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the horizontal rotary dryer is one of structural materials formed in an O shape . 前記座屈防止部材は、前記回転乾燥機本体の外周面から間隙をおいて離間していることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の横型回転乾燥機。 The buckling preventing member, the rotary dryer horizontal rotary dryer of claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the spaced apart at a gap from the outer peripheral surface of the body.
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