JP5777867B2 - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a fishing reel, and more particularly to a fishing reel for winding a fishing line.

  As a fishing reel, for example, a small electric reel used for fishing small fish such as smelt from a frozen lake or a dome ship is known. This type of electric reel includes a reel body on which a relatively short and flexible fishing rod called a tip is mounted, a spool that is disposed on the reel body and winds a fishing line, a motor that rotates the spool, and a side portion of the reel body And a switch operation unit for turning on / off the driving of the motor. In such an electric reel, the fishing line is wound up by turning on the operation switch to drive the motor and rotate the spool.

  In such an electric reel, in order to store the current shelf position, the fishing line may be locked to a line stopper (fishing line locking portion) mounted on the outer periphery of the spool (for example, see Non-Patent Document 1). ). Here, when the fishing line is locked to the fishing line locking portion, the fishing line can be fed to the previous shelf position when the next device is inserted.

  Such a fishing line locking part is known not only for a small electric reel, but also, for example, one that is mounted on a spool of a dual-bearing reel in order to lock the tip of a fishing line (for example, Patent Documents). 1). In this type of fishing line locking portion, the fishing line is sandwiched between the front end portion and the outer peripheral portion of the spool, and the base end portion is mounted and fixed to the inner peripheral portion of the spool by a screw member.

JP 2007-6710 A

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  In the conventional fishing line locking portion, the base end portion is mounted and fixed to the inner peripheral portion of the spool by a screw member. Therefore, particularly in the case of a small spool, a space for screwing is ensured or a small fishing line engaging portion is secured. It is very difficult to attach a small screw member in a state where the stopper is assembled. Moreover, since the number of parts and an assembly process increase by attaching a screw member, there exists a possibility that manufacturing cost may increase. Furthermore, since the weight of the entire spool is increased by the amount of the screw member attached, the inertia force of the spool increases, which may hinder smooth rotation of the spool.

  An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing line locking portion that can be easily assembled with an inexpensive configuration without hindering smooth rotation of a spool in a fishing reel.

  A fishing reel according to a first aspect of the present invention is a fishing reel that winds up a fishing line, and includes a reel body, a spool shaft, a spool, a fishing line locking portion, and a bearing member. The spool shaft is mounted on the reel body. The spool is a thread winding member that is rotatably supported by the spool shaft and has a through hole through which the spool shaft is inserted. The fishing line locking portion has a base end portion locked in the through hole, a tip end portion exposed to the outer peripheral portion of the spool, and can sandwich the fishing line between the front end portion and the outer peripheral portion of the spool. The bearing member is disposed between the spool shaft and the spool, and is press-fitted and fixed in the through hole of the spool.

Further, the through hole has a recess. By bending the proximal end portion along the recessed portion, the proximal end portion is disposed in the recessed portion. In this state, by pressing and fixing the bearing member in the through hole, the base end portion is locked to the recess portion between the recess portion and the bearing member.

  In this fishing reel, the base end of the fishing line locking portion is locked in the through hole of the spool, and the bearing member is press-fitted and fixed in the through hole of the spool. Here, since it is not necessary to attach a screw member in order to attach and fix the fishing line locking portion to the spool as in the conventional case, the weight of the entire spool is reduced, and the inertia force of the spool is reduced. The rotation is not hindered. Furthermore, since the number of parts and the assembly process are not increased by attaching the screw member, the manufacturing cost can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to provide a fishing line locking portion that can be easily assembled with an inexpensive configuration without hindering the smooth rotation of the spool.

  A fishing reel according to a second aspect of the present invention is the fishing reel of the first aspect, wherein the spool has a mounting groove in which the outer peripheral portion communicates with the through hole and the fishing line locking portion is mounted. In this case, the fishing line locking portion can be easily attached.

The fishing reel according to a third aspect of the present invention is the fishing reel of the second aspect, wherein the mounting grooves are provided at a plurality of locations. Fishing thread engaging portion is attached to each of the plurality of mounting grooves. In this case, since the fishing yarn stopping unit to each of the plurality of mounting grooves is mounted, it can be locked by selecting the most fishing line engagement locks one easy fishline clipping portion of the plurality of fishline clipping portion.

  A fishing reel according to a fourth aspect is the fishing reel according to the second or third aspect, wherein the spool has a bobbin trunk, a first flange portion, and a second flange portion. The bobbin trunk is a cylindrical member that has a fishing line wound around its outer periphery and has a through hole in its inner periphery. The first flange portion is provided at one end of the bobbin trunk so as to protrude radially outward, and has a mounting groove along the radial direction. The second flange portion protrudes radially outward from the other end of the bobbin trunk. In this case, for example, the fishing line locking portion can be attached to the first flange portion on the side where the outer peripheral portion is exposed outward.

A fishing reel according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the fishing reel of the fourth aspect, wherein the fishing line locking portion is formed such that the base end portion is bent from the mounting groove of the first flange portion along the recess portion of the bobbin trunk. Yes. In this case, since the base end portion of the fishing line locking portion is disposed along the recess portion of the bobbin trunk, it is easy to press-fit the bearing member.

  The fishing reel according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the fishing reel of the fourth or fifth aspect, wherein the fishing line locking portion is formed such that the tip end portion is bent along the outer edge portion of the first flange portion from the mounting groove of the first flange portion. Has been. In this case, the tip of the fishing line locking part is less likely to interfere with other members, and the fishing line can be easily locked.

The fishing reel according to a seventh aspect of the present invention is the fishing reel according to any one of the fourth to sixth aspects, wherein the mounting groove communicates the outer peripheral portion and the through hole via the hole portion. On the outer peripheral side of the first flange portion, the mounting groove opens to the second flange portion side. On the inner peripheral side of the first flange portion, the mounting groove opens in a direction away from the second flange portion.

  According to the present invention, in the fishing reel, the fishing line locking portion has the base end portion locked in the through hole of the spool, and the bearing member is press-fitted and fixed in the through hole of the spool. It is possible to provide a fishing line locking portion that is easy to assemble with an inexpensive configuration without hindering rotation.

The top view of the electric reel which employ | adopted one Embodiment of this invention. The right view of the said electric reel. The perspective view when the said electric reel is seen from the front. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view when a stopper guide is mounted on the reel body. The expansion perspective view of the said stopper guide. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the stopper guide mounting portion of the reel body. The expansion perspective view when the spool of the said reel main body is removed. The enlarged plan view of a display part when a 1st switch operation part is an inching switch mode. The enlarged plan view of the said display part when a 2nd switch operation part is an inching switch mode. The control block diagram of the said electric reel. The exploded perspective view of the spool. The expanded sectional view of the fishing line latching | locking part mounting part of the said spool. The expanded sectional view of the knob member of the spool. The expansion perspective view of a motor and a motor case. FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of the motor and the motor case mounting portion. The right side view when a fishing rod is mounted on the electric reel when the device is being unloaded. The right view when the fishing rod is mounted on the electric reel when the device is rolled up.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the electric reel in which the embodiment of the present invention is adopted is a small electric reel used when fishing a small fish such as a smelt from a frozen lake or a dome ship. is there. This electric reel includes a reel body 1 on which a relatively short and flexible fishing rod R called a tip is mounted, a spool 2 that is disposed in the upper right front portion of the reel body 1 and winds up a fishing line L, and a reel body. 1, a motor 3 (see FIGS. 10 and 14) that rotates the spool 2, and a first switch operation unit 4 that is disposed on the right side and the left side of the reel body 1 to turn on / off the driving of the motor 3. The second switch operation unit 5, the display unit 6 arranged on the upper surface of the reel body 1 and displaying various information, and arranged at the rear part of the display unit 6 on the upper surface of the reel body 1 for switching setting such as a switch mode. A third switch operation unit 7 and a fourth switch operation unit 8; and a clutch operation unit 9 which is disposed in front of the display unit 6 on the upper surface of the reel body 1 and turns on / off rotation transmission of the motor 3 to the spool 2. Eteiru. Further, a fishing rod mounting portion 1a protruding in a cylindrical shape to which the fishing rod R is mounted is formed at the front portion of the reel body 1, and the fishing line L is attached to the outer periphery of the fishing rod mounting portion 1a and the base end portion of the fishing rod R. A stopper guide 10 that comes in contact with the provided stopper S (see FIG. 17) and stops the winding of the fishing line L is detachably mounted. In such an electric reel, the fishing line L is wound up by rotating the spool 2 by driving the motor 3 by turning on the first switch operation unit 4 and the second switch operation unit 5. In this electric reel, the fishing line L is wound up by rotating the spool 2 only by driving the motor 3, and is not provided with a handle for manually rotating the spool 2.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the reel body 1 is formed to have a size that can be gripped with one hand as a whole, and a storage space is formed in an interior formed by assembling a plurality of case members made of synthetic resin. It is a long casing member. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the reel body 1 is formed with a cylindrical fishing rod mounting portion 1 a protruding forward from the lower right front portion to which a fishing rod R is mounted, and an upper right front portion being recessed from other portions. And a spool housing recess 1b in which the spool 2 is disposed. 4 and 6, the fishing rod mounting portion 1a is a cylindrical portion that protrudes forward from the lower portion of the spool housing recess 1b of the reel body 1, and the fishing rod R is mounted on the inner periphery thereof. A stopper guide 10 that is fixed and that stops the winding of the fishing line L by contact with a stopper S (see FIG. 17) provided on the fishing line L when the fishing line L is wound around the outer periphery is detachably mounted. Yes.

  As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the stopper guide 10 is a member formed by bending a metal wire member. As shown in FIG. 5, the stopper guide 10 includes a contact hole portion 10 a that is formed in a horizontally long shape so that the fishing line L can pass while moving in the lateral direction and the stopper S contacts and cannot pass, and a lower portion of the contact hole portion 10 a. A first connecting portion 10b extending downward from the center, a second connecting portion 10c extending obliquely forward and downward from the lower center of the contact hole portion 10a, and an annular ring formed at the lower portion of the first connecting portion 10b. A first mounting portion 10d that is detachably mounted on the outer peripheral portion; a second mounting portion 10e that is formed in an annular shape at the lower portion of the second connecting portion 10c and is detachably mounted on the base end side outer peripheral portion of the fishing rod R; have. The contact hole portion 10a, the first connecting portion 10b, the second connecting portion 10c, the first mounting portion 10d, and the second mounting portion 10e are integrally formed by bending one metal wire member. As shown in FIG. 4, the contact hole portion 10 a is an elliptical hole portion that is formed in an oblong shape so as to have a lateral width comparable to that of the spool portion of the spool 2, and the fishing line L moves in the lateral direction. It can pass. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, the contact hole portion 10a is formed so that the vertical width is smaller than the diameter of the stopper S. For this reason, the stopper S comes into contact with the contact hole portion 10a and the contact hole portion 10a. Never pass through. 2 to 4, the first mounting portion 10d is mounted on the outer peripheral portion of the large-diameter fishing rod mounting portion 1a, and the second mounting portion 10e is disposed on the outer periphery of the proximal end portion of the small-diameter fishing rod R. The first mounting portion 10d has a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the second mounting portion 10e. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a bulging bulge 1c is formed in the lower part of the fishing rod mounting portion 1a, and the outer peripheral portion of the bulging portion 1c is connected to the outer peripheral portion of the fishing rod mounting portion 1a. An arcuate first groove portion 1d is formed. A lower portion of the first mounting portion 10d of the stopper guide 10 is mounted in the first groove portion 1d, thereby restricting the stopper guide 10 from moving in the front-rear direction and preventing the stopper guide 10 from coming off. . Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a first projecting portion 1e and a second projecting portion 1f projecting forward from the front portion of the reel body 1 are formed above the fishing rod mounting portion 1a. Between the 1e and the 2nd protrusion part 1f, the 2nd groove part 1g which can insert the lower part of the 1st connection part 10b of the stopper guide 10 is formed. Here, as shown in FIG. 4, since the first connecting portion 10b of the stopper guide 10 is inserted into the second groove portion 1g, the stopper guide 10 is restricted from moving in the left-right direction, and the stopper guide 10 is predetermined. It is locked at the position of.

  In order to attach such a stopper guide 10 to an electric reel and a fishing rod R, first, as shown in FIG. 6, with the fishing rod R removed from the fishing rod mounting portion 1a, the stopper guide 10 is attached to the outer periphery of the fishing rod mounting portion 1a. The first mounting portion 10d is mounted. At this time, as shown in FIG. 4, the first connecting portion 10b of the stopper guide 10 is positioned so as to be inserted into the second groove 1g between the first protruding portion 1e and the second protruding portion 1f, and the stopper The first mounting portion 10d of the guide 10 is mounted by being pushed into the first groove portion 1d of the bulging portion 1c. Then, with the first mounting portion 10d mounted in the first groove portion 1d, the fishing rod R is inserted and fixed into the fishing rod mounting portion 1a after the base end portion of the fishing rod R is inserted through the second mounting portion 10e of the stopper guide 10. To do. In order to remove the stopper guide 10 from the electric reel and the fishing rod R, a procedure reverse to the attaching operation may be performed.

  Next, after inserting the fishing line L wound around the spool 2 from the rear to the front through the contact hole portion 10a of the stopper guide 10 with the stopper guide 10 attached to the electric reel and fishing rod R as shown in FIG. The stopper S is inserted from the tip side of the fishing line L. The stopper S is a substantially spherical bead in which a fishing line insertion hole having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the fishing line L is formed at the center, and is a member having a diameter larger than that of the contact hole 10 a of the stopper guide 10. For this reason, the stopper S does not contact the contact hole 10a and pass through the contact hole 10a. The stopper S is a member having a larger diameter than the hole portion of the rearmost guide ring G attached to the outer peripheral portion of the fishing rod R. Therefore, the stopper S does not contact the rearmost guide ring G and pass through the rearmost guide ring G. Therefore, the stopper S can move back and forth between the stopper guide 10 and the rearmost guide ring G. Then, a plurality of guide rings G attached to the outer periphery of the fishing rod R are inserted through the tip of the fishing line L, and a road line M with a device H attached to the tip of the fishing line L is attached. A knot K is formed between the fishing line L and the road line M, and the knot K cannot pass through the fishing line insertion hole of the stopper S, but the knot K can pass through a plurality of guide rings G.

  When the fishing line is wound up in this state, the knot K passes through the rearmost guide ring G, and the knot K contacts the stopper S. Further, as the fishing line is wound up, the knot K pushes the stopper S toward the contact hole 10a of the stopper guide 10, and the stopper S comes into contact with the contact hole 10a of the stopper guide 10 as shown in FIG. Thus, the winding of the fishing line L is stopped. At this time, the device H stops before the tip of the fishing rod R, so that the device H is not caught in the frontmost guide ring G. Therefore, by providing such a stopper guide 10, it is possible to prevent the device H from being caught in the spool 2.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the spool 2 has a spool shaft 11 mounted on a side portion of a spool housing recess 1b formed by recessing the upper right front portion of the reel body 1 from other portions (see FIG. 7). The whole is disposed in the spool housing recess 1b. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, the fishing line L drops from the spool 2 to the side of the spool receiving recess 1b and the fishing line L is placed on the spool shaft at the lower part of the spool 2 of the spool storing recess 1b. In order to prevent entanglement with 11, a wall portion 1 h made up of a plurality of columnar ribs erected so as to face the outer shape of the spool 2 is formed. The wall portion 1h is formed in a stepped manner by continuously arranging a plurality of columnar ribs erected on the side side bottom of the spool housing recess 1b so as to cover the entire lower outer periphery of the spool 2. Therefore, the fishing line L wound around the spool 2 can be prevented from dropping to the side of the spool housing recess 1b by the wall 1h. Furthermore, since the wall 1h is composed of a plurality of columnar ribs, the wall 1h and the spool are deformed by the deformation of the wall 1h due to sink marks or the like at the time of resin molding because the wall 1h is thick. 2 can be prevented from becoming unstable.

  As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the spool 2 includes a cylindrical bobbin trunk 2a around which the fishing line L is wound, and a first flange that protrudes radially outward from one end of the bobbin trunk 2a. Part 2b, a second flange part 2c projecting radially outward from the other end of the bobbin trunk 2a, and a through hole 2e through which the spool shaft 11 is inserted through the inner periphery of the bobbin trunk 2a And a mounting groove 2d formed so as to communicate the outer peripheral portion and the through hole 2e along the radial direction of the first flange portion 2b and to which the fishing line locking portion 20 is mounted. The bobbin trunk 2a is a cylindrical member having a slightly larger diameter than the spool shaft 11. As shown in FIG. 11, two magnets 26 are bonded and fixed to the side facing surface of the spool housing recess 1b of the first flange portion 2b. The two magnets 26 are arranged at a position facing a reed switch (not shown) mounted inside the reel body 1 and detects the number of rotations of the spool 2. As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, after the base end portion 20b of the fishing line locking portion 20 is locked to the through hole 2e, the first bearing member 21 is inserted into the through hole 2e from the opening on the first flange portion 2b side. Is press-fitted and fixed, and after the collar member 23 is mounted from the opening on the second flange portion 2c side, the second bearing member 22 is press-fitted and fixed from the opening on the second flange portion 2c side. The first bearing member 21 and the second bearing member 22 are ball bearings, and the outer peripheral portion is press-fitted and fixed in the through hole 2 e, and the inner peripheral portion is fixed to the spool shaft 11. The collar member 23 is a spacer that is disposed between the first bearing member 21 and the second bearing member 22 and is a cylindrical member in which the spool shaft 11 is inserted into the inner peripheral portion. A nut member 24 is screwed into the front end portion of the spool shaft 11 and is prevented from loosening by an O-ring 25. As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 13, the nut member 24 includes a screw hole 24a into which the screw portion 11a formed on the outer periphery of the tip end portion of the spool shaft 11 is screwed, and a screw hole 24a larger than the screw hole 24a. It has a through hole 24b that is formed in a diameter and is mounted in a state where the O-ring 25 is compressed on the inner peripheral portion, and an inner flange portion 24c in which the inner peripheral portion on the opening side of the through hole 24b slightly protrudes inward. . The gap between the inner flange portion 24c and the spool shaft 11 is formed to be slightly smaller than the diameter of the O-ring 25. For this reason, the O-ring 25 is locked to the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 24b. Thus, the spool shaft 11 is inserted.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, 11, and 12, the fishing line locking portion 20 has a base end portion 20 b that is locked to the through hole 2 e of the spool 2 and a tip end portion 20 c that is the first flange portion of the spool 2. It is a metal wire member that is disposed so as to be exposed at the outer peripheral portion of 2b and can sandwich the fishing line L between the front end portion 20c and the outer peripheral portion of the first flange portion 2b of the spool 2. As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 11, the fishing line locking portion 20 is formed so that one wire member is bent to form two wire members, and includes three pieces having the same shape. Three fishing line locking portions 20 are mounted in three mounting grooves 2d arranged at equal intervals. As shown in FIG. 12, the fishing line locking portion 20 includes a main body portion 20a mounted in the mounting groove 2d, a base end portion 20b integrally formed on the base end side of the main body portion 20a, and a distal end side of the main body portion 20a. And a distal end portion 20c integrally formed therewith. The main body 20a is a linear portion that is mounted in the mounting groove 2d, and is bonded and fixed to the mounting groove 2d. The base end portion 20b is bent along a recess portion 2f formed by recessing a part of the through hole 2e from the mounting groove 2d of the first flange portion 2b to the thickness of the fishing line locking portion 20, The base end portion 20b of the fishing line locking portion 20 is locked to the through hole 2e. The distal end portion 20c is formed to be bent along the outer edge portion of the first flange portion 2b from the mounting groove 2d of the first flange portion 2b. A slight gap is generated between the distal end portion 20c and the outer peripheral portion of the first flange portion 2b, and the fishing line L can be held in this gap.

  In order to assemble the spool 2 and the fishing line locking portion 20, first, one wire member is bent to form two wire members, and the distal end portion 20 c is attached to the mounting groove of the first flange portion 2 b. 2d is bent to a shape along the outer edge of the first flange portion 2b, and the base end portion 20b is bent in advance from the mounting groove 2d of the first flange portion 2b to a shape along the recess 2f of the through hole 2e. A fishing line locking portion 20 is prepared. In this state, as shown in FIG. 12, the base end portion 20b and the main body portion 20a of the fishing line locking portion 20 are mounted in the mounting groove 2d of the first flange portion 2b, and the base end portion 20b of the fishing line locking portion 20 is mounted. Locks into the through hole 2e. Next, the main body portion 20a of the fishing line locking portion 20 mounted in the mounting groove 2d of the first flange portion 2b is fixed with an adhesive. Then, the first bearing member 21 is press-fitted and fixed to the through hole 2e from the opening on the first flange portion 2b side, and the collar member 23 is mounted from the opening on the second flange portion 2c side, and then the opening on the second flange portion 2c side. The second bearing member 22 is press-fitted and fixed in the through hole 2e. Next, the spool shaft 11 is inserted through the second bearing member 22, the collar member 23, and the first bearing member 21 in this order, and the O-ring 25 is inserted into the threaded portion 11a at the tip of the spool shaft 11 at the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 24b. The spool 2 is rotatably supported by the spool shaft 11 by screwing the screw hole 24a of the nut member 24 in the locked state.

  The motor 3 is disposed inside the reel body 1 and rotates the spool 2 by transmitting the rotation of the motor 3 to the spool shaft 11. This rotation transmission mechanism has a clutch mechanism (not shown), and rotation transmission is turned on and off by turning on and off the clutch operation unit 9 (see FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 14, the motor 3 is mounted on a motor holder 40 formed of a steel plate, and the motor 3 mounted on the motor holder 40 is brought into contact with and separated from the spool shaft 11 together with the motor holder 40. The clutch is turned on and off. To attach the motor 3 to such a motor holder 40, as shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 15, the engagement protrusion 40 a of the motor holder 40 is bent and engaged with an engagement groove 3 a formed in advance in the motor 3. It is fixed by letting it. Here, by using the engagement groove 3 a formed in advance in the motor 3, it is not necessary to process the motor 3 in order to attach the motor 3 to the motor holder 40. Moreover, the recessed part and groove part which are formed in advance in the motor 3 are closed by applying silicon bond or attaching tape before attaching the motor 3 to the motor holder 40. The motor 3 can be waterproofed.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first switch operation unit 4 is disposed on the right side of the reel body 1 and is a switch for turning on / off the driving of the motor 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the second switch operation unit 5 is a switch that is disposed on the left side of the reel body 1 and turns on / off the drive of the motor 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the first switch operation unit 4 and the second switch operation unit 5 are arranged at symmetrical positions on the left and right sides of the reel body 1. The reel body 1 is formed to have a size that allows the entire reel body 1 to be held with one hand. The first switch operation unit 4 and the second switch operation unit 5 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the reel body that can be operated with the thumb or index finger. Specifically, when operating with the left hand, the first switch operation unit 4 can be operated with the thumb and the second switch operation unit 5 can be operated with the index finger. When operating with the right hand, the first switch operating unit 4 can be operated with the index finger, and the second switch operating unit 5 can be operated with the thumb. Two switch modes, the inching switch mode and the continuous switch mode, are assigned to the first switch operation unit 4 and the second switch operation unit 5 as switch modes for driving the motor 3. Specifically, in the inching switch mode, the motor 3 is rotated only when the first switch operation unit 4 or the second switch operation unit 5 is turned on, and the first switch operation unit 4 or the second switch operation unit. This is a switch mode in which the motor 3 is stopped when 5 is not turned on. In the continuous switch mode, when the first switch operation unit 4 or the second switch operation unit 5 is turned on once, the motor 3 is rotated, and the first switch operation unit 4 or the second switch operation unit 5 is turned on again. This is a switch mode in which the motor 3 is stopped when it is turned on once. Then, by simultaneously pressing the third switch operation unit 7 and the fourth switch operation unit 8, the first switch operation unit 4 disposed on the right side of the reel body 1 and the second switch disposed on the left side of the reel body 1 The inching switch mode and the continuous switch mode assigned to the operation unit 5 are switched in reverse. Such switching of the switch mode is performed when the reel control unit 30 (see FIG. 10) described later detects that the third switch operation unit 7 and the fourth switch operation unit 8 are simultaneously pressed, and the reel control unit 30 operates the first switch. The switch mode is switched by performing control for assigning the function of the inching switch mode or the continuous switch mode to the unit 4 and the second switch operation unit 5.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the display unit 6 is a segment type liquid crystal display that is arranged on the upper surface of the reel body 1 and displays various types of information. The display unit 6 includes a clutch operation unit 9, a third switch operation unit 7, and a fourth switch. It is arranged between the switch operation unit 8. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 in an enlarged manner, the display unit 6 is disposed at the upper part and displays a water depth display unit 6a that displays the water depth of the device, and is disposed on the lower left side of the water depth display unit 6a to display the remaining battery level. When the first switch operating unit 4 is in the inching switch mode, the figure of R (see FIG. 8) is displayed and the second switch operating unit is arranged at the lower center of the water depth display unit 6a. When 5 is in the inching switch mode, a switch operation unit state display unit 6c that displays a figure of L (see FIG. 9) and displays the states of the first switch operation unit 4 and the second switch operation unit 5, and a water depth display It has a speed display part 6d which is arranged on the lower right side of the part 6a and displays the rotational speed of the spool 2. Here, as shown in FIG. 8, when an R figure is displayed on the switch operation unit state display unit 6c, the first switch operation unit 4 is in the inching switch mode, and the second switch operation unit 5 is It shows that it is a continuous switch mode. As shown in FIG. 9, when the L graphic is displayed on the switch operation unit state display unit 6c, the second switch operation unit 5 is in the inching switch mode, and the first switch operation unit 4 is continuous. It shows that it is switch mode.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the third switch operation unit 7 and the fourth switch operation unit 8 are switches that are arranged on the upper surface of the reel body 1 and perform switching settings such as a switch mode. The third switch operation unit 7 and the fourth switch operation unit 8 are arranged at the rear of the display unit, and are arranged side by side so that the third switch operation unit 7 is located on the right side and the fourth switch operation unit 8 is located on the left side. Has been. Here, by simultaneously pressing the third switch operation unit 7 and the fourth switch operation unit 8, the first switch operation unit 4 disposed on the right side of the reel body 1 and the second switch disposed on the left side of the reel body 1. The inching switch mode and the continuous switch mode assigned to the switch operation unit 5 are switched in reverse.

  A reel control unit 30 (see FIG. 10) including a microcomputer including a CPU, a RAM, a ROM, an I / O interface, and the like is disposed inside the reel body 1. As shown in FIG. 10, the reel control unit 30 includes various switch operation units such as a first switch operation unit 4, a second switch operation unit 5, a third switch operation unit 7, and a fourth switch operation unit 8, and a spool 2. The spool sensor 41 and the spool counter 42 for detecting the rotation direction and the rotation speed (rotation position data), the current value detection unit 44 for detecting the current value flowing through the motor 3, and the drive control of the motor 3 according to the control program. A motor control unit 31 that performs the display, a display control unit 32 that performs display control of the display unit 6, a storage unit 43 that stores various data, and other input / output units are connected. The spool sensor 41 is composed of two reed switches arranged side by side. The reed switch detects the two magnets 26 attached to the spool 2. The number of rotations of the spool 2 can be detected by counting the detection pulses with the spool counter 42. Further, the rotation direction of the spool 2 can be detected depending on which of the reed switches has issued the detection pulse first. The spool counter 42 is a counter that counts the number of times the spool sensor 41 is turned on and off, and rotational position data relating to the spool rotational speed is obtained from the counted value. The spool counter 42 decreases when the spool 2 rotates in the forward direction (rotation in the yarn feeding direction) and increases when the spool 2 rotates in the reverse direction. The storage unit 43 is composed of, for example, a nonvolatile memory such as an EEPROM, and stores learning result data, various data used when calculating the yarn length, and the like. The current value detection unit 44 is a current measurement sensor that detects a current value flowing through the motor 3. The motor control unit 31 automatically stops driving the motor 3 and winds up the fishing line L at a predetermined position according to the number of rotations of the spool 2 (for example, the device H is the tip end position of the fishing rod R, that is, the ship edge position). The ship edge stop function to stop is realized. Specifically, the motor control unit 31 sets the rotation speed of the spool 2 detected by the spool counter 42 to a predetermined range from the rotation speed of the spool 2 that stops the driving of the motor 3 (for example, from the ship edge stop position). When the current is within a predetermined distance, control for stopping the driving of the motor 3 is performed in accordance with the current flowing through the motor 3 detected by the current value detection unit 44. Here, the driving of the motor 3 is stopped when it is within a predetermined range of the ship edge stop position set in advance, for example, when a large current flows through the motor 3, that is, when a large load is generated in the motor 3. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the stopper S and the stopper guide 10 from being damaged due to the stopper S being strongly pulled into the stopper guide 10.

  In this electric reel, the fishing line locking portion 20 has a base end portion 20 b locked in the through hole 2 e of the spool 2, and the first bearing member 21 is press-fitted and fixed in the through hole 2 e of the spool 2. Here, since it is not necessary to attach a screw member to attach and fix the fishing line locking portion 20 to the spool 2 as in the prior art, the weight of the entire spool 2 is reduced, and the inertial force of the spool 2 is reduced. The smooth rotation of the spool 2 is not hindered. Furthermore, since the number of parts and the assembly process are not increased by attaching the screw member, the manufacturing cost can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to provide the fishing line locking portion 20 that is easy to assemble with an inexpensive configuration without hindering the smooth rotation of the spool 2.

[Other Embodiments]
(A) In the said embodiment, although the small electric reel used when fishing small fish, such as a smelt, was mentioned as an example, the magnitude | size and shape of an electric reel are not limited to this. The fishing rod R is a relatively short elastic tip, but the length and shape of the fishing rod R are not limited thereto.

  (B) In the above embodiment, the spool 2 of the electric reel is taken as an example, but the present invention can also be applied to a spool of a double bearing reel, a spool of a single bearing reel, and a spool of a spinning reel.

  (C) In the above embodiment, the three fishing line locking portions 20 are mounted in the three mounting grooves 2d arranged at equal intervals. However, the number and arrangement of the fishing line locking portions 20 and the mounting grooves 2d are as follows. It is not limited to this.

  (D) In the above embodiment, the fishing line locking portion 20 is bonded and fixed to the mounting groove 2d. However, the fixing method of the fishing line locking portion 20 is not limited to this, and for example, the first bearing member 21 is used. May be press-fitted and fixed together with the base end portion 20b of the fishing line locking portion 20 into the through hole 2e of the spool 2. Here, since the fishing line locking part 20 can be fixed only by press-fitting the first bearing member 21, the assembly of the fishing line locking part 20 is facilitated. Furthermore, here, when the first bearing member 21 is press-fitted together with the base end portion 20b of the fishing line locking portion 20 into the through hole 2e of the spool 2, the base end portion 20b of the press-fitted fishing line locking portion 20 is the first bearing. Since the external pressure which bites into the outer peripheral part of the member 21 acts, it becomes difficult for the first bearing member 21 to come out of the through hole 2 e of the spool 2.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reel body 1a Fishing rod mounting part 1b Spool accommodation recessed part 1c Swelling part 1d 1st groove part 1e 1st protrusion part 1f 2nd protrusion part 1g 2nd groove part 1h Wall part 2 Spool 2a Bobbin trunk part 2b 1st flange part 2c 2nd Flange part 2d Mounting groove 2e Through hole 2f Recessed part 3 Motor 3a Engaging groove 4 First switch operation part 5 Second switch operation part 6 Display part 6a Water depth display part 6b Battery remaining amount display part 6c Switch operation part state display part 6d Speed display portion 7 Third switch operation portion 8 Fourth switch operation portion 9 Clutch operation portion 10 Stopper guide 10a Contact hole portion 10b First connection portion 10c Second connection portion 10d First attachment portion 10e Second attachment portion 11 Spool shaft 11a Thread part 20 Fishing line locking part 20a Main body part 20b Base end part 20c Tip part 21 First bearing member 22 Second bearing member 2 Collar member 24 Nut member 24a Screw hole 24b Through hole 24c Inner flange portion 25 O-ring 26 Magnet 30 Reel control portion 31 Motor control portion 32 Display control portion 40 Motor holder 40a Engagement protrusion 41 Spool sensor 42 Spool counter 43 Storage portion 44 Current Value detector G Guide ring H Device K Knot L Fishing line M Road thread R Fishing rod S Stopper

Claims (7)

A fishing reel for winding a fishing line,
The reel body,
A spool shaft mounted on the reel body;
A spool for thread winding that is rotatably supported by the spool shaft and has a through hole through which the spool shaft is inserted;
A fishing line locking portion that has a base end portion locked in the through-hole, a tip end portion exposed to the outer peripheral portion of the spool, and can sandwich the fishing line between the front end portion and the outer peripheral portion of the spool. When,
A bearing member disposed between the spool shaft and the spool and press-fitted into the through-hole of the spool;
Equipped with a,
The through hole has a recess,
By bending the proximal end portion along the recessed portion, the proximal end portion is disposed in the recessed portion,
By press-fitting and fixing the bearing member in the through hole, the base end portion is locked to the recess portion between the recess portion and the bearing member.
Fishing reel. The spool communicates with said through-hole and the outer peripheral portion, and a mounting groove in which the fishline clipping portion is attached, has,
The fishing reel according to claim 1. The mounting groove is provided at a plurality of locations,
Before SL fishline clipping portion is attached to each of a plurality of said mounting groove,
The fishing reel according to claim 2. The spool is provided with a cylindrical bobbin trunk having the fishing line wound on the outer periphery and the through hole on the inner circumference, and protruding radially outward at one end of the bobbin trunk and being mounted along the radial direction. A first flange portion having a groove, and a second flange portion provided projecting radially outward at the other end of the bobbin trunk,
The fishing reel according to claim 2 or 3. The fishing line locking portion is formed such that the base end portion is bent along the recessed portion of the bobbin trunk from the mounting groove of the first flange portion.
The fishing reel according to claim 4. The fishing line locking portion is formed such that the tip end portion is bent along the outer edge portion of the first flange portion from the mounting groove of the first flange portion.
The fishing reel according to claim 4 or 5. The mounting groove communicates the outer peripheral portion and the through hole via a hole portion,
On the outer peripheral side of the first flange portion, the mounting groove opens to the second flange portion side, and on the inner peripheral side of the first flange portion, the mounting groove opens in a direction away from the second flange portion. ing,
The fishing reel according to any one of claims 4 to 6.

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