JP5784686B2 - 土留構造体、擁壁構造体及び土壌構造体 - Google Patents
土留構造体、擁壁構造体及び土壌構造体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5784686B2 JP5784686B2 JP2013234735A JP2013234735A JP5784686B2 JP 5784686 B2 JP5784686 B2 JP 5784686B2 JP 2013234735 A JP2013234735 A JP 2013234735A JP 2013234735 A JP2013234735 A JP 2013234735A JP 5784686 B2 JP5784686 B2 JP 5784686B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- soil
- wood
- structure according
- substitutes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Description
1a 木材層
1b 炭化層
2 土壌斜面
3 ネット
4 未舗装路
10 擁壁
20 土留構造体
30 舗装構造体
40 土壌構造体
Claims (9)
- 四角柱形状の木材の一つの面から隣接する一つの面に向かって一部を切り落とした形状で斜面及び台形状側面を有する木材を炭化処理して形成された、表層に炭化層を有するブロック状(棒状またはチップ状を除く)の割栗石代替材の複数個を、土壌に敷設及び/または埋設して形成されることを特徴とする土留構造体。
- 前記台形状側面の高さが6〜10cmである請求項1に記載の土留構造体。
- 前記炭化層の厚みが2〜15mmである請求項1または2に記載の土留構造体。
- 前記割栗石代替材の見掛け体積が10〜8000cm3である請求項1〜3の何れか1項に記載の土留構造体。
- 複数個の前記割栗石代替材をネットで固定して形成される請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の土留構造体。
- 前記ネットが生分解性素材から形成されている請求項5に記載の土留構造体。
- 四角柱形状の木材の一つの面から隣接する一つの面に向かって一部を切り落とした形状で斜面及び台形状側面を有する木材を炭化処理して形成された、表層に炭化層を有するブロック状(棒状またはチップ状を除く)の割栗石代替材の複数個を、土壌の斜面に敷設及び/または埋設して形成されることを特徴とする擁壁構造体。
- 前記台形状側面の高さが6〜10cmである請求項7に記載の擁壁構造体。
- 畑の畝の深部に埋設され、木材を炭化処理して形成された表層に炭化層を有するブロック状(棒状またはチップ状を除く)の割栗石代替材の複数個を、層状に並べて土で固定されて形成されることを特徴とする土壌構造体。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013234735A JP5784686B2 (ja) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-13 | 土留構造体、擁壁構造体及び土壌構造体 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013173326 | 2013-08-23 | ||
| JP2013173326 | 2013-08-23 | ||
| JP2013234735A JP5784686B2 (ja) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-13 | 土留構造体、擁壁構造体及び土壌構造体 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2015061964A JP2015061964A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
| JP5784686B2 true JP5784686B2 (ja) | 2015-09-24 |
Family
ID=52821370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013234735A Expired - Fee Related JP5784686B2 (ja) | 2013-08-23 | 2013-11-13 | 土留構造体、擁壁構造体及び土壌構造体 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5784686B2 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01226303A (ja) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-11 | Tec Taiyo Kogyo Kk | 木材の表面加工方法 |
| JP3498012B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-23 | 2004-02-16 | 佐藤工業株式会社 | 伐採材等の樹木発生材を利用した土木用資材 |
| JP2002371502A (ja) * | 2001-06-18 | 2002-12-26 | Ueto:Kk | 木製タイルおよびこれを用いた舗装工法 |
| JP2004290188A (ja) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-10-21 | Riswood Kk | 排水暗渠用資材 |
| CN101816268B (zh) * | 2003-06-13 | 2012-07-18 | 川田建设株式会社 | 绿化装置 |
| JP2007302803A (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-22 | Takahashi Doken Kk | 土壌改良剤 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 JP JP2013234735A patent/JP5784686B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2015061964A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202298560U (zh) | 木桩生态驳岸 | |
| CN102677682A (zh) | 一种生态护坡结构及其施工方法 | |
| KR101241461B1 (ko) | 수목 식재 지반 조성 방법 | |
| CN102523970A (zh) | 一种陡峭岩质边坡的快速生态复绿方法 | |
| CN104179150A (zh) | 一种生态护坡结构 | |
| CN104264628B (zh) | 一种生态保健型固土护坡及其构建方法 | |
| KR20090069865A (ko) | 받침대를 사용한 친환경 경사면 구축방법 | |
| JP5784686B2 (ja) | 土留構造体、擁壁構造体及び土壌構造体 | |
| JP4459173B2 (ja) | 地盤改良用木杭およびカーボンストック方法 | |
| CN218813795U (zh) | 一种曲线型土工格栅生态边坡防护结构 | |
| KR100862209B1 (ko) | 사각코이어롤을 이용한 저수호안 시공법 | |
| KR101860018B1 (ko) | 침목이 구비된 식생매트 | |
| CN204139124U (zh) | 一种生态保健型固土护坡 | |
| KR100840155B1 (ko) | 간벌재를 이용한 콘크리트 옹벽 및 비탈면 보강용 앵커시스템 | |
| CN111066405B (zh) | 一种冻土地区采石场修复方法 | |
| KR102036985B1 (ko) | 폐갱도 복구 시공방법 | |
| CN219621697U (zh) | 扦插灌木垫生态坡岸 | |
| CN104711992A (zh) | 一种利用竹樊滞散径流的方法 | |
| KR100541923B1 (ko) | 하천 정비 공법 및 그 구조 | |
| CN104088209A (zh) | 治理沙漠、水土流失土壤的施工方法及预制构件 | |
| KR20150109121A (ko) | 폐타이를 결합한 기성제 콘크리트파일 및 이를 이용한 사면안정화 구조 | |
| CN202610810U (zh) | 一种生态护坡结构 | |
| JP2006262701A (ja) | 根域制御環境緑化工法 | |
| KR100777944B1 (ko) | 옹벽 축조용 유니트와 그 유니트를 이용한 옹벽 축조방법 | |
| Johnson | Trees and permeable paving: future symbionts |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20150127 |
|
| A871 | Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871 Effective date: 20150127 |
|
| A975 | Report on accelerated examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971005 Effective date: 20150223 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150303 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150416 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150526 |
|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150602 |
|
| TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20150714 |
|
| A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20150722 |
|
| R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5784686 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |