JP5954522B2 - Solid agrochemical composition that promotes elution into water - Google Patents
Solid agrochemical composition that promotes elution into water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5954522B2 JP5954522B2 JP2011247142A JP2011247142A JP5954522B2 JP 5954522 B2 JP5954522 B2 JP 5954522B2 JP 2011247142 A JP2011247142 A JP 2011247142A JP 2011247142 A JP2011247142 A JP 2011247142A JP 5954522 B2 JP5954522 B2 JP 5954522B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- parts
- surfactant
- agrochemical composition
- phenyl ether
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000012872 agrochemical composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 23
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 title description 7
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 100
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012868 active agrochemical ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000984084 Helianthemum nummularium subsp. grandiflorum Species 0.000 description 27
- NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(hydrazinesulfonyl)phenoxy]benzenesulfonohydrazide Chemical compound C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)NN)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NN)C=C1 NBOCQTNZUPTTEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl Chemical group C1=NN(C)C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OCC BGNQYGRXEXDAIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butachlor Chemical compound CCCCOCN(C(=O)CCl)C1=C(CC)C=CC=C1CC HKPHPIREJKHECO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 4
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005727 Amisulbrom Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentazone Chemical class C1=CC=C2NS(=O)(=O)N(C(C)C)C(=O)C2=C1 ZOMSMJKLGFBRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenvalerate Aalpha Natural products C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC(C#N)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NYPJDWWKZLNGGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-clothianidin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C(/NC)NCC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 PGOOBECODWQEAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-DHZHZOJOSA-N (E)-thiamethoxam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)/N=C/1N(C)COCN\1CC1=CN=C(Cl)S1 NWWZPOKUUAIXIW-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005631 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OCCCC(O)=O LLWADFLAOKUBDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XJFIKRXIJXAJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dihydroimidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-one Chemical group ClC1=CC=C2NC(=O)NC2=N1 XJFIKRXIJXAJGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RRNIZKPFKNDSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bensulide Chemical compound CC(C)OP(=S)(OC(C)C)SCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RRNIZKPFKNDSRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005476 Bentazone Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005884 Beta-Cyfluthrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- OEYOMNZEMCPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butamifos Chemical compound CCC(C)NP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC(C)=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O OEYOMNZEMCPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000005747 Chlorothalonil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005945 Chlorpyrifos-methyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005887 Chromafenozide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005888 Clothianidin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dithiopyr Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=C(C(F)F)N=C(C(F)(F)F)C(C(=O)SC)=C1CC(C)C YUBJPYNSGLJZPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMAAYIYCDXGUAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indanofan Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1(CC)CC1(C=2C=C(Cl)C=CC=2)CO1 PMAAYIYCDXGUAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005575 MCPB Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101150039283 MCPB gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000005805 Mepanipyrim Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTBVTCXMRYKRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-{2-[(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yl)(hydroxy)methyl]-6-(methoxymethyl)phenyl}-1,1-difluoromethanesulfonamide Chemical compound COCC1=CC=CC(C(O)C=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1NS(=O)(=O)C(F)F NTBVTCXMRYKRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJQNISYHBNXRMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1=CC=CC=C1 QJQNISYHBNXRMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005950 Oxamyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005938 Teflubenzuron Substances 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-RUTXASTPSA-N [(R)-cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] (1S)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-RUTXASTPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BREATYVWRHIPIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N amisulbrom Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)N1C=NC(S(=O)(=O)N2C3=CC(F)=CC=C3C(Br)=C2C)=N1 BREATYVWRHIPIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N atrazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 MXWJVTOOROXGIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzidamine Chemical class C12=CC=CC=C2C(OCCCN(C)C)=NN1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNBGNNVCVSKAQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorothalonil Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C(Cl)C(C#N)=C1Cl CRQQGFGUEAVUIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWJSHJJYOPWUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpropham Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 CWJSHJJYOPWUGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromafenozide Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C(=O)N(NC(=O)C=2C(=C3CCCOC3=CC=2)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 HPNSNYBUADCFDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001591 cyfluthrin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N cyfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)O[C@@H](C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QQODLKZGRKWIFG-QSFXBCCZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-BLXFFLACSA-N diniconazole-M Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1/C([C@H](O)C(C)(C)C)=C/C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FBOUIAKEJMZPQG-BLXFFLACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- XQUXKZZNEFRCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenpropathrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C)(C)C1C(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 XQUXKZZNEFRCAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004503 fine granule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminoctadine Chemical compound NC(N)=NCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCN=C(N)N RONFGUROBZGJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 2
- CIFWZNRJIBNXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N mepanipyrim Chemical compound CC#CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 CIFWZNRJIBNXRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KZAUOCCYDRDERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxamyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)ON=C(SC)C(=O)N(C)C KZAUOCCYDRDERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxydemeton-methyl Chemical compound CCS(=O)CCSP(=O)(OC)OC PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- RCMHUQGSSVZPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxybenzene;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 RCMHUQGSSVZPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FURYAADUZGZUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxybenzene;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 FURYAADUZGZUGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BOTNYLSAWDQNEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxymethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1=CC=CC=C1 BOTNYLSAWDQNEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEOXNKSLFUFORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenoxymethylbenzene;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1=CC=CC=C1 KEOXNKSLFUFORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N phosphamidon Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
本発明は、水中での崩壊性、拡展性及び分散性が改良され、農薬活性成分の水中への溶出が促進される固形農薬組成物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a solid agrochemical composition that has improved disintegration, spreadability, and dispersibility in water and promotes elution of agrochemical active ingredients into water.
粒状農薬組成物は安全性の高い製剤形態であるが、農薬活性成分の水溶解度が極めて低い場合、粒状農薬組成物中から農薬活性成分を水中にすばやく溶出させることが難しく、満足できる薬効が得られない場合がある。これらの問題点を解決するためには、粒状組成物からの農薬活性成分の水中溶出性を向上させる必要があり、そのための種々の試みがなされている。 The granular agrochemical composition is a highly safe formulation, but when the water solubility of the agrochemical active ingredient is extremely low, it is difficult to quickly dissolve the agrochemical active ingredient into the water from the granular agrochemical composition, and a satisfactory medicinal effect is obtained. It may not be possible. In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to improve the water solubility of the pesticidal active ingredient from the granular composition, and various attempts have been made.
例えば、20℃における溶解度80ppm以下の水難溶性農薬活性成分、リグニンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンブロックコポリマースチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ベントナイトおよび担体を粒剤中に含有することで農薬活性成分の溶出が促進されることが知られている(特許文献1参照)。また、農薬活性成分、ポリオキシアルキレンアリルフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、スルホネート系界面活性剤およびポリカルボン酸系界面活性剤を粒状組成物中に含有することで農薬活性成分の溶出が促進されることが知られている(特許文献2参照)。さらに、a)農薬活性成分、b)ナトリウムモンモリロナイト、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、およびc)アルキルベンセンスルホン酸塩、スルホコハク酸ジエステル型界面活性剤およびポリカルボン酸型界面活性剤から選ばれる群からなる界面活性剤の一種を粒剤中に含有することで高湿度条件下での保存において粒子硬度の低下が少なくなることが知られている(特許文献3参照)。 For example, by containing a hardly water-soluble pesticidal active ingredient having a solubility of 80 ppm or less at 20 ° C., sodium lignin sulfonate, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer sodium styrylphenyl ether sulfate, bentonite and a carrier in the granules, It is known that elution is promoted (see Patent Document 1). Moreover, the elution of an agrochemical active ingredient is accelerated | stimulated by containing an agrochemical active ingredient, a polyoxyalkylene allyl phenyl ether type surfactant, a sulfonate type surfactant, and a polycarboxylic acid type surfactant in a granular composition. Is known (see Patent Document 2). Furthermore, a surfactant comprising a group selected from a) an agrochemical active ingredient, b) sodium montmorillonite, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and c) an alkyl benzene sulfonate, a sulfosuccinic acid diester type surfactant and a polycarboxylic acid type surfactant. It is known that a decrease in particle hardness is reduced during storage under high humidity conditions by containing one of these in a granule (see Patent Document 3).
しかしながら、上記のいずれの方法を用いても、農薬活性成分の水溶解度や溶剤に対する水溶解度が極めて低い場合には、粒状農薬組成物からの農薬活性成分の溶出性を向上させる効果が未だ不十分であり、実用上問題があった。 However, even if any of the above methods is used, if the water solubility of the pesticidal active ingredient or the water solubility in the solvent is extremely low, the effect of improving the dissolution of the pesticidal active ingredient from the granular pesticide composition is still insufficient. There was a problem in practical use.
本発明は、以下の〔1〕〜〔6〕に記載された固形農薬組成物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a solid agricultural chemical composition described in the following [1] to [6].
〔1〕 (a)農薬活性成分、(b)ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤またはポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテル系界面活性剤、(c)スルホネート系界面活性剤および(d)カルボキシメチルセルロース塩を含有する固形農薬組成物。 [1] (a) agrochemical active ingredient, (b) polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether surfactant or polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether surfactant, (c) sulfonate surfactant and (d) carboxymethylcellulose salt A solid agrochemical composition containing
〔2〕 更に界面活性剤として(e)ポリカルボン酸塩を含有する上記〔1〕記載の固形農薬組成物。 [2] The solid agricultural chemical composition according to the above [1], further comprising (e) a polycarboxylate as a surfactant.
〔3〕 (b)の界面活性剤が、ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸もしくはポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸またはそれらの塩である上記〔1〕または〔2〕記載の固形農薬組成物。 [3] The surfactant (b) is polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether phosphate, polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether sulfate, polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether sulfate or a salt thereof. The solid agrochemical composition according to the above [1] or [2].
〔4〕 (c)スルホネート系界面活性剤が、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩である上記〔1〕ないし〔3〕から選ばれるいずれかに記載の固形農薬組成物。 [4] The solid agrochemical composition according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein (c) the sulfonate surfactant is a dialkylsulfosuccinate.
〔5〕 (e)ポリカルボン酸塩が、ポリアクリル酸塩である上記〔2〕ないし〔4〕から選ばれるいずれかに記載の固形農薬組成物。
[5] The solid agricultural chemical composition according to any one of [ 2 ] to [4], wherein (e) the polycarboxylate is a polyacrylate.
〔6〕 固形農薬組成物が、粒状である上記〔1〕ないし〔5〕から選ばれるいずれかに記載の固形農薬組成物。 [6] The solid agricultural chemical composition according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the solid agricultural chemical composition is granular.
本発明の固形農薬組成物は、従来のものと比べて水中での崩壊性、拡展性及び分散性が改良され、農薬活性成分の水中溶出性をより向上させることができる。 The solid agrochemical composition of the present invention has improved disintegration, spreadability, and dispersibility in water as compared with conventional ones, and can further improve the dissolution properties of agrochemical active ingredients in water.
本発明の固形農薬組成物としては、粉剤、粉粒剤、微粒剤、粒剤、水面に浮上し拡散する粒を水溶性フィルムで包装したジャンボ剤、使用時に水に希釈する水和剤や顆粒水和剤を挙げることができる。これらの中では、粒状農薬組成物である微粒剤、粒剤、ジャンボ剤および顆粒水和剤が好ましく、特に粒剤が好ましい。 Examples of the solid agrochemical composition of the present invention include powder, granule, fine granule, granule, jumbo agent in which particles that float and diffuse on the water surface are packaged with a water-soluble film, and wettable powder and granules that are diluted with water when used. A wettable powder can be mentioned. In these, the fine granule, granule, jumbo agent, and granule wettable powder which are granular agrochemical compositions are preferable, and a granule is especially preferable.
本発明で使用される(b)の界面活性剤とは、以下の(1)〜(6)の界面活性剤である。 The surfactant (b) used in the present invention is the following surfactants (1) to (6).
(1)ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル:例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)フェニルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)ベンジルフェニルエーテルおよびポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)スチリルフェニルエーテルが挙げられる。 (1) Polyoxyethylene aryl phenyl ether: for example, polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) phenyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) benzyl phenyl ether and polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) And styryl phenyl ether.
(2)ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテル:例えば、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)フェニルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)ベンジルフェニルエーテルおよびポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)スチリルフェニルエーテルが挙げられる。 (2) Polyoxypropylene aryl phenyl ether: for example, polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) phenyl phenyl ether, polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) benzyl phenyl ether and polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) And styryl phenyl ether.
(3)ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸およびその塩:例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)フェニルフェニルエーテル硫酸、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)ベンジルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)スチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルおよびそれらの塩が挙げられる。 (3) Polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether sulfate and salts thereof: for example, polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) phenyl phenyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) benzyl phenyl ether sulfate, polyoxyethylene (Mono, di or tri) styryl phenyl ether sulfates and their salts.
(4)ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸およびその塩:例えば、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)フェニルフェニルエーテル硫酸、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)ベンジルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステル、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)スチリルフェニルエーテル硫酸エステルおよびそれらの塩が挙げられる。 (4) Polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether sulfate and salts thereof: for example, polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) phenyl phenyl ether sulfate, polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) benzyl phenyl ether sulfate, polyoxypropylene (Mono, di or tri) styryl phenyl ether sulfates and their salts.
(5)ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸およびその塩:例えば、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)フェニルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)ベンジルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)スチリルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステルおよびそれらの塩が挙げられる。 (5) Polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether phosphate and salts thereof: for example, polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) phenyl phenyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) benzyl phenyl ether phosphate , Polyoxyethylene (mono, di or tri) styryl phenyl ether phosphates and salts thereof.
(6)ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸およびその塩:例えば、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)フェニルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)ベンジルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステル、ポリオキシプロピレン(モノ、ジまたはトリ)スチリルフェニルエーテルリン酸エステルおよびそれらの塩が挙げられる。 (6) Polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether phosphate and salts thereof: for example, polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) phenyl phenyl ether phosphate, polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) benzyl phenyl ether phosphate , Polyoxypropylene (mono, di or tri) styryl phenyl ether phosphates and salts thereof.
上記の(1)〜(6)における塩の対イオンとしては、アルカリ金属(リチウム、ナトリウムおよびカリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(カルシウムおよびマグネシウム等)、アンモニウムおよび各種アミン(例えばアルキルアミン、シクロアルキルアミンおよびアルカノールアミン等)等が挙げられる。 As counter ions of the salts in the above (1) to (6), alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, etc.), alkaline earth metals (calcium, magnesium, etc.), ammonium and various amines (eg alkylamine, cycloalkyl) Amine and alkanolamine).
(b)の界面活性剤の中で好ましいものは、ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテルリン酸、ポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸、ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸およびそれらの塩であり、特に好ましいものはポリオキシエチレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸、ポリオキシプロピレンアリールフェニルエーテル硫酸およびそれらの塩である。 Among the surfactants of (b), preferred are polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether phosphoric acid, polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether sulfuric acid, polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether sulfuric acid and their Particularly preferred are salts of polyoxyethylene arylphenyl ether sulfate, polyoxypropylene arylphenyl ether sulfate and salts thereof.
本発明で使用される(c)スルホネート系界面活性剤とは、スルホン酸基を有する界面活性剤であり、例えば、パラフィン(例えばC8〜22)スルホン酸、アルキル(例えばC8〜12)ベンゼンスルホン酸、アルキル(例えばC8〜12)ベンゼンスルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、クレゾールスルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、α−オレフィン(例えばC8〜16)スルホン酸、ジアルキル(例えばC8〜12)スルホコハク酸、リグニンスルホン酸、ポリオキシエチレン(モノまたはジ)アルキル(例えばC8〜12)フェニルエーテルスルホン酸、ポリオキシエチレンアルキル(例えばC8〜18)エーテルスルホコハク酸ハーフエステル、ナフタレンスルホン酸、(モノまたはジ)アルキル(例えばC1〜6)ナフタレンスルホン酸、ナフタレンスルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、(モノまたはジ)アルキル(例えばC1〜6)ナフタレンスルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、クレオソート油スルホン酸のホルマリン縮合物、アルキル(例えばC8〜12)ジフェニルエーテルジスルホン酸、イゲポンT(商品名)、ポリスチレンスルホン酸およびスチレンスルホン酸とメタアクリル酸の共重合物等のスルホン酸、並びにそれらスルホン酸の塩が挙げられる。該塩の対イオンとしては、アルカリ金属(リチウム、ナトリウムおよびカリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(カルシウムおよびマグネシウム等)、アンモニウムおよび各種アミン(例えばアルキルアミン、シクロアルキルアミンおよびアルカノールアミン等)等が挙げられる。 The (c) sulfonate surfactant used in the present invention is a surfactant having a sulfonic acid group, such as paraffin (for example, C 8-22 ) sulfonic acid, alkyl (for example, C 8-12 ) benzene. Sulfonic acid, alkyl (eg C 8-12 ) benzenesulfonic acid formalin condensate, cresol sulfonic acid formalin condensate, α-olefin (eg C 8-16 ) sulfonic acid, dialkyl (eg C 8-12 ) sulfosuccinic acid , Lignin sulfonic acid, polyoxyethylene (mono or di) alkyl (e.g. C8-12 ) phenyl ether sulfonic acid, polyoxyethylene alkyl (e.g. C8-18 ) ether sulfosuccinic acid half ester, naphthalene sulfonic acid, (mono or Di) alkyl (eg C 1-6 ) naphthalene Formic acid condensate of sulfonic acid, formalin condensate of naphthalene sulfonic acid, (mono or di) alkyl (e.g. C1-6 ) naphthalene sulfonic acid, formalin condensate of creosote oil sulfonic acid, alkyl (e.g. C8-12 ) Examples thereof include sulfonic acids such as diphenyl ether disulfonic acid, Igepon T (trade name), polystyrene sulfonic acid and a copolymer of styrene sulfonic acid and methacrylic acid, and salts of these sulfonic acids. Examples of the counter ion of the salt include alkali metals (such as lithium, sodium and potassium), alkaline earth metals (such as calcium and magnesium), ammonium and various amines (such as alkylamine, cycloalkylamine and alkanolamine). It is done.
(c)スルホネート系界面活性剤の中で好ましいものは、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩である。 Among the (c) sulfonate surfactants, dialkyl sulfosuccinate is preferable.
本発明で使用される(d)カルボキシメチルセルロース塩の対イオンとしては、アルカリ金属(リチウム、ナトリウムおよびカリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(カルシウムおよびマグネシウム等)、アンモニウムおよび各種アミン(例えばアルキルアミン、シクロアルキルアミンおよびアルカノールアミン等)等が挙げられる。この中で好ましい対イオンはアルカリ金属であり、より好ましいものはナトリウムである。 Counter ions of (d) carboxymethylcellulose salt used in the present invention include alkali metals (lithium, sodium, potassium, etc.), alkaline earth metals (calcium, magnesium, etc.), ammonium and various amines (for example, alkylamine, cyclohexane, etc.). Alkylamine and alkanolamine). Of these, the preferred counter ion is an alkali metal, and the more preferred is sodium.
(d)カルボキシメチルセルロース塩の具体例としては、例えばセロゲン701A、セロゲン703A、セロゲン5A、セロゲン6A、セロゲン7A、セロゲンPR、セロゲンWS-A、セロゲンPL-15、セロゲンWS-CN、セロゲンWS-C、セロゲンWS-D、セロゲンBS、セロゲンBS−H、セロゲンBSH−3、セロゲンBSH−4、セロゲンBSH−5、セロゲンBSH−6、セロゲンBSH−10、セロゲンBSH−12、セロゲン6HS9、セロゲンEPおよびセロゲンHE−1500F(以上、商品名/第一工業製薬(株)製)、サンローズF10LC、サンローズF20LC、サンローズF01MC、サンローズF10MC、サンローズF30MC、サンローズF50MC、サンローズFT−1、サンローズFT−3、サンローズ04HC、サンローズFT−8、サンローズF20HC、サンローズAPP−84、サンローズA02SH、サンローズA04SH、サンローズA10SH、サンローズA20SH、サンローズA100SH、サンローズPN01L、サンローズPN05L、サンローズPN20L、サンローズSN01L、サンローズSN30C、サンローズSN60C、サンローズSN80C、サンローズB1B、サンローズB3B、Hi−サンローズH−755およびサンローズSLD−F1(以上、商品名/日本製紙ケミカル(株)製)等が挙げられる。 (D) Specific examples of the carboxymethyl cellulose salt include, for example, Serogen 701A, Serogen 703A, Serogen 5A, Serogen 6A, Serogen 7A, Serogen PR, Serogen WS-A, Serogen PL-15, Serogen WS-CN, Serogen WS-C Serogen WS-D, Serogen BS, Serogen BS-H, Serogen BSH-3, Serogen BSH-4, Serogen BSH-5, Serogen BSH-6, Serogen BSH-10, Serogen BSH-12, Serogen 6HS9, Serogen EP and Serogen HE-1500F (trade name / Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd.), Sunrose F10LC, Sunrose F20LC, Sunrose F01MC, Sunrose F10MC, Sunrose F30MC, Sunrose F50MC, Sunrose FT-1, Sunrose FT-3, Sunrose 04HC, Sunrose FT-8, Sunrose F20HC, Sunrose APP-84, Sunrose A02SH, Sunrose A 04SH, Sunrose A10SH, Sunrose A20SH, Sunrose A100SH, Sunrose PN01L, Sunrose PN05L, Sunrose PN20L, Sunrose SN01L, Sunrose SN30C, Sunrose SN60C, Sunrose SN80C, Sunrose B1B, Sunrose B3B, Hi-Sunrose H-755 and Sunrose SLD-F1 (trade name / manufactured by Nippon Paper Chemicals Co., Ltd.).
本発明で使用される(e)ポリカルボン酸塩とは、カルボキシル基を複数有する界面活性剤であり、例えば、ポリアクリル酸、ポリメタアクリル酸、ポリマレイン酸、ポリ無水マレイン酸、マレイン酸または無水マレイン酸とオレフィン(例えばイソブチレンおよびジイソブチレン等)との共重合物、アクリル酸とイタコン酸の共重合物、メタアクリル酸とイタコン酸の共重合物、マレイン酸または無水マレイン酸とスチレンの共重合物、アクリル酸とメタアクリル酸の共重合物、アクリル酸とアクリル酸メチルエステルとの共重合物、アクリル酸と酢酸ビニルとの共重合物、アクリル酸とマレイン酸または無水マレイン酸の共重合物、N−メチル−脂肪酸(例えばC8〜18)サルコシネート、樹脂酸および脂肪酸(例えばC8〜18)等のカルボン酸、並びにそれらカルボン酸の塩が挙げられる。該塩の対イオンとしては、アルカリ金属(リチウム、ナトリウムおよびカリウム等)、アルカリ土類金属(カルシウムおよびマグネシウム等)、アンモニウムおよび各種アミン(例えばアルキルアミン、シクロアルキルアミンおよびアルカノールアミン等)等が挙げられる。 The (e) polycarboxylate used in the present invention is a surfactant having a plurality of carboxyl groups, such as polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, polymaleic acid, polymaleic anhydride, maleic acid or anhydrous Copolymers of maleic acid and olefins (such as isobutylene and diisobutylene), copolymers of acrylic acid and itaconic acid, copolymers of methacrylic acid and itaconic acid, copolymers of maleic acid or maleic anhydride and styrene , Acrylic acid and methacrylic acid copolymer, acrylic acid and acrylic acid methyl ester copolymer, acrylic acid and vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylic acid and maleic acid or maleic anhydride copolymer , N- methyl - fatty acids (e.g., C 8 to 18) sarcosinates, resin acids and fatty acids (e.g., C 8 to 18) Carboxylic acids, and salts thereof carboxylic acid. Examples of the counter ion of the salt include alkali metals (such as lithium, sodium and potassium), alkaline earth metals (such as calcium and magnesium), ammonium and various amines (such as alkylamine, cycloalkylamine and alkanolamine). It is done.
(e)ポリカルボン酸塩の中で好ましいものは、ポリアクリル酸塩であり、平均分子量が4,000〜1,0000のナトリウム塩やカリウム塩が特に好ましい。 (E) Among the polycarboxylates, preferred are polyacrylates, and sodium salts and potassium salts having an average molecular weight of 4,000 to 10,000 are particularly preferred.
(b)の含有量は、固形農薬組成物100重量部に対し1〜10重量部であることが望ましい。(c)の含有量は、固形農薬組成物100重量部に対し0.1〜5重量部であることが望ましい。(d)の含有量は、固形農薬組成物100重量部に対し1〜10重量部であることが望ましい。(e)の含有量は、固形農薬組成物100重量部に対し0.1〜5重量部であることが望ましい。 As for content of (b), it is desirable that it is 1-10 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of solid agrochemical compositions. As for content of (c), it is desirable that it is 0.1-5 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of solid agrochemical compositions. As for content of (d), it is desirable that it is 1-10 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of solid agrochemical compositions. As for content of (e), it is desirable that it is 0.1-5 weight part with respect to 100 weight part of solid agrochemical compositions.
本発明の固形農薬組成物には、必要に応じて増量剤として鉱物質微粉あるいは水溶性粉末を用いることができる。鉱物質微粉としては、例えばケイソウ土、タルク、クレー、ベントナイト、炭酸カルシウム等が用いられる。水溶性粉末としては、例えば乳糖、果糖、ショ糖、ブドウ糖、デキストリン、デンプン等の糖類、尿素および硫酸、燐酸、塩酸、ギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン酸等のアルカリ金属塩もしくはアンモニウム塩等が用いられる。これらの増量剤は単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。 In the solid agricultural chemical composition of the present invention, mineral fine powder or water-soluble powder can be used as a bulking agent as required. Examples of the mineral fine powder include diatomaceous earth, talc, clay, bentonite, and calcium carbonate. Examples of the water-soluble powder include sugars such as lactose, fructose, sucrose, glucose, dextrin, starch, and alkali metal salts or ammonium salts such as urea and sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, formic acid, acetic acid and propionic acid. These extenders may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
また、必要に応じてその他の補助剤として、pH調整剤、溶剤、防腐剤、吸収性微粉末、結合剤、粉砕助剤、分解防止剤、着色剤、消泡剤等を添加することもできる。 In addition, pH adjusters, solvents, preservatives, absorbent fine powders, binders, grinding aids, anti-decomposition agents, colorants, antifoaming agents, etc. can be added as other auxiliary agents as necessary. .
pH調整剤としては、たとえば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化カルシウム、ホウ酸ナトリウム、塩酸、硝酸、リン酸、クエン酸、酢酸、シュウ酸、フタル酸、安息香酸、コハク酸、エチレンジアミン四酢酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸水素二カリウムおよびリン酸二水素カリウムが挙げられる。pH調整剤として好ましいものは、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、塩酸およびクエン酸である。これらのpH調整剤は単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を混合して用いてもよい。 Examples of pH adjusters include sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium borate, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, citric acid, acetic acid, oxalic acid, and phthalic acid. Benzoic acid, succinic acid, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, sodium citrate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Preferred as the pH adjusting agent are sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, hydrochloric acid and citric acid. These pH adjusters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明で使用される農薬活性成分としては、例えば以下のものが挙げられる。 As an agrochemical active ingredient used by this invention, the following are mentioned, for example.
除草剤:ピラゾスルフロンエチル(pyrazosulfuron ethyl)、ハロスルフロンメチル(halosulfuron methyl)、ベンスルフロンメチル(bensulfuron methyl)、イマゾスルフロン(imazosulfuron)、アジムスルフロン(azimsulfuron)、シノスルフロン(cinosulfuron)、シクロスルファムロン(cyclosulfamuron)、エトキシスルフロン(ethoxysulfuron)、キノクラミン(quinoclamin)、メタゾスルフロン(metazosulfron)、ピラクロニル(pyraclonil)、アミノシクロピラクロール(Aminocyclopyrachlor)、テフリルトリオン(tefuryltirione)、メソトリオン(mesotrione)、ピリミスルファン、(pyrimisulfan)、フェノキサスルホン(fenoxasulfone)、ペノキススラム(penoxsulam)、アミノピラリド(aminopyralid)、ベンカルバゾン(bencarbazone)、オルソスルファムロン(orthosulfamrun)、フルセトスルフロン(flucetosulfuron)、モノスルフロン(monosulfuron)、モノスルフロンメチル(monosulfuron-methyl)、ピノキサデン(pinoxaden)、プロポキシカルバゾンーナトリウム塩(propoxycarbazone-sodium)、ピラスルホトール(pyrasulfotole)、ピロキサスルホン(pyroxasulfone)、ピロキシスラム(pyroxsulam)、テンボトリオン(tembotrione)、チエンカルバゾン−メチル(thiencarbazone-methyl)、トプラメゾン(topramezon)、メタミトロン(metamitron)、エスプロカルブ(esprocarb)、ベンチオカーブ(benthiocarb)、モリネート(molinate)、ジメピペレート(dimepiperate)、ピリブチカルブ(pyributicarb)、メフェナセット(mefenacet)、ブタクロール(butachlor)、プレチラクロール(pretilachlor)、テニルクロール(thenylchlor)、ブロモブチド(bromobutide)エトベンザニド(etobenzanid)、ジフルフェニカン(diflufenican)、ダイムロン(dymron)、クミルロン(cumyluron)、ベンタゾン(bentazone)、ピリフタリド(pyriftalid)、ビスピリバック(bispyribac)、ベンタゾンの塩、2,4−D、2,4−Dの塩、2,4−Dのエステル、MCP、MCPの塩、MCPのエステル、MCPB、MCPBの塩、MCPBのエステル、フェノチオール(MCPA-thioethyl)、クロメプロップ(clomeprop)、ナプロアニリド(naproanilide)、オキサジアゾン(oxadiazon)、ピラゾレート(pyrazolate)、ピラゾキシフェン(pyrazoxyfen)、ベンゾフェナップ(benzofenap)、オキサジアルギル(oxadiargyl)、ジメタメトリン(dimethametryn)、シメトリン(simetryn)、ピペロホス(piperophos)、アニロホス(anilofos)、ブタミホス(butamifos)、ベンスリド(bensulide)、ジチオピル(dithiopyr)、ピリミノバックメチル(pyriminobac methyl)、CNP、クロメトキシニル(chlormethoxynil)、シハロホップブチル(cyhalofop butyl)、ビフェノックス(bifenox)、カフェンストロール(cafenstrole)、ペントキサゾン(pentoxazone)、インダノファン(indanofan)、オキサジクロメホン(oxaziclomefone)、フェントラザミド(fentrazamide)、ブテナクロール(butenachlor)、ACN、ベンゾビシクロン(benzobicyclon)、ベンフレセート(benfuresate)、シンメチリン(cimmethylin)、シマジン(simazine)、ジクロベニル(dichlobenil)、ジウロン(diuron)、クロロIPC(chlorpropham)、アトラジン(atrazine)、アラクロール(alachlor)、イソウロン(isouron)、クロルフタリム(chlorphtalim)、シアナジン(cyanazin)、トリフルラリン(trifluralin)、ブタミホス(butamifos)、キンクロラック(quinclorac)、プロピザミド(propyzamide)、プロメトリン(prometryn)、ペンディメタリン(pendimethalin)、メトラクロール(metolachlor)、メトリブジン(metribuzin)、リニュロン(linuron)、レナシル(lenacil)、プロパニル(propanil)、MCPA、アイオキシニル(ioxynil octanoate)、アシュラム(asulam)、キザロホップエチル(quizalofop-ethyl)、プロパキザホップ(propaquizafop)、キザロホップテフリル(quizalofop-tefuryl)、セトキシジム(sethoxydim)、チフェンスルフロンメチル(thifensulfuron-methyl)、フェノキサプロップエチル(fenoxaprop-ethyl)、フェンメディファム(phenmedipham)、フルアジホップブチル(fluazifop-butyl)、ベンタゾン(bentazone)、SAP(bensulide)、TCTP(chlorthal-dimethyl,tetorachlorothiophene)、アミプロホスメチル(amiprophosmethyl)、アメトリン(ametryn)、イソキサベン(isoxaben)、オルベンカーブ(orbencarb)、カルブチレート(karbutilate)、ジチオピル(dithiopyr)、シデュロン(siduron)、チアザフルロン(thiazafluron)、ナプロパミド(napropamide)、プロジアミン(prodiamine)、ベスロジン(bethrodinebenefin)、メチルダイムロン(methyl dymron)、2,4−PA、MCPPA、フラザスルフロン(flazasulfuron)、メトスルフロンメチル(metsulfuron-methyl)、イマザキン(imazaquin)、イマザピル(imazapyr)、テトラピオン(flupropanate)、テブティウロン(tebuthiuron)、ブロマシル(bromacil)、ヘキサジノン(hexazinone)、グリホサートアンモニウム塩(glyphosate-ammonium)、グリホサートイソプロピルアミン塩(glyphosate-iso-propylammonium)、グリホサートトリメシウム塩(glyphosate-trimesium)、グリホサートナトリウム塩(glyphosate-sodium)、グリホサートカリウム塩(glyphosate-potassium)、ビアラホス(bialaphos)、グルホシネート(glufosinate-ammonium)、OK-701(試験名)、イプフェンカルバゾン(ipfencarbazone)、プロピリスルフロン(propyrisulfuron)およびMCC等。 Herbicides: pyrazosulfuron ethyl, halosulfuron methyl, bensulfuron methyl, imazosulfuron, azimsulfuron, cinosulfuron, cyclosulfamuron ), Ethoxysulfuron, quinoclamin, metazosulfron, pyraclonil, aminocyclopyrachlor, tefuryltirione, mesotrione, pyrimisulfan, pyrimisulfan ), Phenoxasulfone, penoxsulam, aminopyralid, bencarbazone, orthosulfamrun, flucetsulfuron (flu) cetosulfuron, monosulfuron, monosulfuron-methyl, pinoxaden, propoxycarbazone-sodium salt, pyrasulfotole, pyroxasulfone, piroxasulfone, pyroxsulam, tembotrione, thiencarbazone-methyl, topramezon, metamitron, esprocarb, benthiocarb, molinate, dimepiperate, ributicarb py ), Mefenacet, butachlor, pretilachlor, tenylchlor, bromobutide, etobenzanid, diflufe Diflufenican, dymron, cumyluron, bentazone, pyriftalid, bispyribac, bentazone salt, 2,4-D, 2,4-D salt, 2, 4-D ester, MCP, MCP salt, MCP ester, MCPB, MCPB salt, MCPB ester, phenothiol (MCPA-thioethyl), clomeprop, naproanilide, oxadiazon, pyrazolate (Pyrazolate), pyrazoxyfen, benzofenap, oxadiargyl, dimethametryn, simethrin, piperophos, anilofos, butamifos, bendrido , Dithiopyr, pyri Pyriminobac methyl, CNP, chlormethoxynil, cyhalofop butyl, bifenox, cafenstrole, pentoxazone, indanofan, indanofan, oxaziclomefone, fenaziclomefone (Fentrazamide), butenachlor, ACN, benzobicyclon, benfuresate, cymmethylin, simazine, dichlobenil, diuron, chloro IPC (chlorpropham), atrazine (Atrazine), alachlor, isouron, chlorphtalim, cyanazin, trifluralin, butamifos, quinclolac ( quinclorac), propyzamide, prometryn, pendimethalin, metolachlor, metribuzin, linuron, lenacil, propanil, MCPA, ioxinyl ( ioxynil octanoate, asuram, quizalofop-ethyl, propaquizafop, quizalofop-tefuryl, sethoxydim, thifensulfuron-methyl ), Phenoxaprop-ethyl, phenmedipham, fluazifop-butyl, bentazone, SAP (bensulide), TCTP (chlorthal-dimethyl, tetorachlorothiophene), amipro Phosmethyl, amitophosmethyl Ametryn, isoxaben, orbencarb, carbutilate, dithiopyr, siduron, thiazafluron, napropamide, prodiamine, bethrodinebenefin , Methyl dymron, 2,4-PA, MCPPA, flazasulfuron, metsulfuron-methyl, imazaquin, imazapyr, tetrapropion, tebuthiuron ), Bromacil, hexazinone, glyphosate-ammonium, glyphosate-iso-propylammonium, glyphosate-trimesium, glyphosate Thorium salt (glyphosate-sodium), glyphosate-potassium, bialaphos, glufosinate-ammonium, OK-701 (test name), ipfencarbazone, propyrisulfuron ) And MCC etc.
殺菌剤:アミスルブロム(amisulbrom)、アシベンゾラール(acibenzolar)、アムプロピルホス(ampropyfos)、アニラジン(anilazine)、アザコナゾール(azaconazole)、アゾキシストロビン(azoxystrobin)、ベナラキシル(benalaxyl)、ベノダニル(benodanil)、ベノミル(benomyl)、ベンザマクリル(benzamacril)、ビナパクリル(binapacryl)、ビフェニル(biphenyl)、ビテルタノール(bitertanol)、ベトキサジン(bethoxazine)、ボルドー液(bordeaux mixture)、ブラストサイジン−S(blasticidin-S)、ブロモコナゾール(bromoconazole)、ブピリメート(bupirimate)、ブチオベート(buthiobate)、カルシウムポリスルフィド(calcium polysulfide)、キャプタフォール(captafol)、キャプタン(captan)、カッパーオキシクロリド(copper oxychloride)、カルプロパミド(carpropamid)、カルベンダジン(carbendazim)、カルボキシン(carboxin)、キノメチオネート(chinomethionat)、クロベンチアゾン(chlobenthiazone)、クロルフェナゾール(chlorfenazol)、クロロネブ(chloroneb)、クロロタロニル(chlorothalonil)、クロゾリネート(chlozolinate)、クフラネブ(cufraneb)、シモキサニル(cymoxanil)、シプロコナゾール(cyproconazol)、シプロジニル(cyprodinil)、シプロフラム(cyprofuram)、デバカルブ(debacarb)、ジクロロフェン(dichlorophen)、ジクロブトラゾール(diclobutrazol)、ジクロフラニド(diclhlofluanid)、ジクロメジン(diclomedine)、ジクロラン(dicloran)、ジエトフェンカルブ(diethofencarb)、ジクロシメット(diclocymet)、ジフェノコナゾール(difenoconazole)、ジフルメトリン(diflumetorim)、ジメチリモール(dimethirimol)、ジメトモルフ(dimethomorph)、ジニコナゾール(diniconazole)、ジニコナゾール−M(diniconazole-M)、ジノカップ(dinocap)、ジフェニルアミン(diphenylamine)、ジピリチオン(dipyrithione)、ジタリムホス(ditalimfos)、ジチアノン(dithianon)、ドデモルフ(dodemorph)、ドジン(dodine)、ドラゾクソロン(drazoxolon)、エデフェノホス(edifenphos)、エポキシコナゾール(epoxiconazole)、エタコナゾール(etaconazole)、エチリモル(ethirimol)、エトリジアノール(etridiazole)、ファモキサゾン(famoxadone)、フェナリモル(fenarimol)、フェブコナゾール(febuconazole)、フェンフラム(fenfuram)、フェンピクロニル(fenpiclonil)、フェンプロピジン(fenpropidin)、フェンプロピモルフ(fenpropimorph)、フェンチン(fentin)、フェルバン(ferbam)、フェリムゾン(ferimzone)、フルアジナム(fluazinam)、フルジオキソニル(fludioxonil)、フルオロイミド(fluoroimide)、フルキンコナゾール(fluquinconazole)、フルシラゾール(flusilazole)、フルスルファミド(flusulfamide)、フルトラニル(flutolanil)、フルトリアフォール(flutriafol)、フォルペット(folpet)、フォセチル−アルミニウム(fosetyl-aluminium)、フベリダゾール(fuberidazole)、フララキシル(furalaxyl)、フェナミドン(fenamidone)、フェンヘキサミド(fenhexamid)、グアザチン(guazatine)、ヘキサクロロベンゼン(hexachlorobenzene)、ヘキサコナゾール(hexaconazole)、ヒメキサゾール(hymexazol)、イマザリル(imazalil)、イミベンコナゾール(imibenconazole)、イミノクタジン(iminoctadine)、イプコナゾール(ipconazole)、イプロベンホス(iprobenfos)、イプロジオン(iprodione)、イソプロチオラン(isoprothiolane)、イプロバリカルブ(iprovalicarb)、イソピラザム(isopyrazam)、カスガマイシン(kasugamycin)、クレソキシム−メチル(kresoxim-methyl)、マンカッパー(mancopper)、マンゼブ(mancozeb)、マンネブ(maneb)、メパニピリム(mepanipyrim)、メプロニル(mepronil)、メタラキシル(metalaxyl)、メトコナゾール(metconazole)、メチラム(metiram)、メトミノストロビン(metominostrobin)、ミクロブタニル(myclobutanil)、ナバム(nabam)、ニッケルビス(ジメチルジチオカーバメート)(nickel bis(dimethyldithiocarbamate))、ニトロタール−イソプロピル(nitrothal-isopropyl)、ヌアリモル(nuarimol)、オクチリノン(octhilinone)、オフレース(ofurace)、オキサジキシル(oxadixyl)、オキシカルボキシン(oxycarboxin)、オキポコナゾールフマール酸塩(oxpoconazole fumarate)、ペフラゾエート(pefurzoate)、ペンコナゾール(penconazole)、ペンシクロン(pencycuron)、フタライド(phthalide)、ピペラリン(piperalin)、ポリオキシン(polyoxins)、プロベナゾール(probenazole)、プロクロラズ(prochloraz)、プロシミドン(procymidone)、プロパモカルブ塩酸塩(propamocarb hydrochloride)、プロピコナゾール(propiconazole)、プロピネブ(propineb)、ピラゾホス(pyrazophos)、ピリフェノックス(pyrifenox)、ピリメタニル(pyrimethanil)、ピロキロン(pyroquilon)、キノキシフェン(quinoxyfen)、キントゼン(quintozene)、硫黄(sulfur)、スピロキサミン(spiroxamine)、テブコナゾール(tebuconazole)、テクナゼン(tecnazene)、テトラコナゾール(tetraconazole)、チアベンダゾール(thiabendazole)、チフルザミド(thifluzamide)、チオファネート−メチル(thiophanate-methyl)、チラム(thiram)、トルクロホス−メチル(tolclofos-methyl)、トリルフラニド(tolylfluanid)、トリアジメホン(triadimefon)、トリアジメノール(toriadimenol)、トリアゾキシド(triazoxide)、トリシクラゾール(tricyclazole)、トリデモルフ(tridemorph)、トリフルミゾール(triflumizole)、トリホリン(triforine)、トリチコナゾール(triticonazole)、バリダマイシン(validamycin)、ビンクロゾリン(vinclozolin)、ジネブ(zineb)、ジラム(ziram)、オキシン銅(oxine-copper)等。 Bactericides: amisulbrom, acibenzolar, ampropyfos, anilazine, azaconazole, azoxystrobin, benalaxyl, benodanil, Benomyl, benzamacril, binapacryl, biphenyl, bitertanol, bethoxazine, bordeaux mixture, blasticidin-S, bromoconazole (Bromoconazole), bupirimate, buthiobate, calcium polysulfide, captafol, captan, copper oxychloride, carpropamid, calpropamid Carbendazim, carboxin, chinomethionat, clobenthiazone, chlorfenazol, chloroneb, chlorothalonil, chlorothalonil, chlozolinate, cufraneb, cufraneb Simoxanil, cyproconazol, cyprodinil, cyprofuram, debacarb, dichlorophen, dichlorophenrazol, diclofrazol, dicloine , Dicloran, diethofencarb, diclocymet, difenoconazole, diflumetorim, dimethirimol, dimethomol methomorph, dinicoazole, diniconazole-M, diniconazole-M, dinocap, diphenylamine, dipyrithione, ditalimfos, dithianon, dodemorph, dodine ), Drazoxolon, edifenphos, epoxiconazole, etaconazole, ethirimol, etridiazole, famoxadone, fenarimol, buconazole , Fenfuram, fenpiclonil, fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, fentin, ferbam, ferimzone, fluazina Fluazinam, fludioxonil, fluoroimide, fluquinconazole, flusilazole, flusulfamide, flutolanil, flutriafol, folpet Fosetyl-aluminium, fuberidazole, fluralaxyl, fenamidone, fenhexamid, guazatine, hexachlorobenzene, hexaconazole, Hymexazol, imazalil, imibenconazole, iminoctadine, ipconazole, iprobenfos, iprodione, isopro Isoprothiolane, iprovalicarb, isopyrazam, kasugamycin, kresoxim-methyl, mancopper, mancozeb, maneb, mepanipyrim, mepanipyrim Mepronil, metalaxyl, metconazole, metiram, metinominostrobin, microbutanil, nabam, nickel bis (dimethyldithiocarbamate) ), Nitrothal-isopropyl, nuarimol, octhilinone, ofurace, oxadixyl, oxycarboxin, oxypoconazole fumarate (Oxpoconazole fumarate), pefurzoate, penconazole, pencicurone, phthalide, piperalin, polyoxins, probenazole, prochloraz, procymidone, procymidone Propamocarb hydrochloride, propiconazole, propineb, pyrazophos, pyrifenox, pyrimethanil, pyroquilon, quinoxyfen, quintozene ), Sulfur, spiroxamine, tebuconazole, tecnazene, tetraconazole, thiabendazole, thifluzamide, Thiophanate-methyl, thiram, tolclofos-methyl, tolylfluanid, triadimefon, triadimenol, triazoxide, tricyclazole, Tridemorph, triflumizole, triforine, triticonazole, validamycin, vinclozolin, zineb, ziram, oxine-copper )etc.
殺バクテリア剤:ストレプトマイシン(streptomycin)、オキシテトラサイクリン(oxyterracycline)、オキソリニックアシド(oxolinic acid)等。 Bactericides: streptomycin, oxyterracycline, oxolinic acid, etc.
殺線虫剤:アルドキシカルブ(aldoxycarb)、フォスチアゼート(fosthiazate)、フォスチエタン(fosthietan)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、フェナミホス(fenamiphos)等。 Nematicides: aldoxycarb, fosthiazate, fosthietan, oxamyl, fenamiphos, etc.
殺ダニ剤:シエノピラフェン(cyenopyrafen)、シフルメトフェン(cyfulmetofen)等のアクリロニトリル系化合物、スピロメシフェン(spiromesifen)、スピロジクロフェン(spirodiclofen)、ピリダベン(pyridaben)、アミトラズ(amitraz)、ブロモプロピレート(bromopropylate)、チノメチオネート(chinomethionat)、クロロベンジラート(chlorobezilate)、クロフェンテジン(clofentezine)、サイヘキサチン(cyhexatine)、ジコフォール(dicofol)、ジエノクロール(dienochlor)、エトキサゾール(etoxazole)、フェナザキン(fenazaquin)、フェンブタチンオキシド(fenbutatin oxide)、フェンプロパトリン(fenpropathrin)、フェンプロキシメート(fenproximate)、ハルフェンプロックス(halfenprox)、ヘキシチアゾックス(hexythiazox)、ミルベメクチン(milbemectin)、プロパルギット(propargite)、ピリミジフェン(pyrimidifen)、テブフェンピラド(tebufenpyrad)。 Acaricides: cyenopyrafen, acrylonitrile compounds such as cyfulmetofen, spiromesifen, spirodiclofen, pyridaben, amitraz, bromopropylate, Chinomethionat, chlorobezilate, clofentezine, cyhexatine, dicofol, dienochlor, etoxazole, fenazaquin, fenbutatin oxide oxide, fenpropathrin, fenproximate, halfenprox, hexythiazox, milbemectin, propargite ( propargite), pyrimidifen, tebufenpyrad.
殺虫剤:アバメクチン(abamectin)、アセフェート(acephate)、アセタミピリド(acetamipirid)、アジンホス−メチル(azinphos-methyl)、ベンジオカルブ(bendiocarb)、ベンフラカルブ(benfuracarb)、ベンスルタップ(bensultap)、ビフェントリン(bifenthrin)、ブプロフェジン(buprofezin)、ブトカルボキシン(butocarboxim)、カルバリル(carbaryl)、カルボフラン(carbofuran)、カルボスルファン(carbosulfan)、カルタップ(cartap)、クロルフェナピル(chlorfenapyr)、クロルピリホス(chlorpyrifos)、クロルフェンビンホス(chlorfenvinphos)、クロルフルアズロン(chlorfluazuron)、クロチアニジン(clothianidin)、クロマフェノジド(chromafenozide)、クロピリホス−メチル(chlorpyrifos-methyl)、シフルトリン(cyfluthrin)、ベータ−シフルトリン(beta-cyfluthrin)、シペルメトリン(cypermethrin)、シロマジン(cyromazine)、シハロトリン(cyhalothrin)、ラムダ−シハロトリン(lambda-cyhalothrin)、デルタメトリン(deltamethrin)、ジアフェンチウロン(diafenthiuron)、ダイアジノン(diazinon)、ジアクロデン(diacloden)、ジフルベンズロン(diflubenzuron)、ジメチルビンホス(dimethylvinphos)、ジオフェノラン(diofenolan)、ジスルフォトン(disulfoton)、ジメトエート(dimethoate)、EPN、エスフェンバレレート(esfenvalerate)、エチオフェンカルブ(ethiofencarb)、エチプロール(ethiprole)、エトフェンプロックス(etofenprox)、エトリムホス(etrimfos)、フェニトロチオン(fenitrothion)、フェノブカルブ(fenobucarb)、フェノキシカーブ(fenoxycarb)、フェンプロパトリン(fenpropathrin)、フェンバレレート(fenvalerate)、フィプロニル(fipronil)、フルシトリネート(flucythrinate)、フルフェノクスウロン(flufenoxuron)、フルフェンプロックス(flufenprox)、タウ−フルバリネート(tau-fluvalinate)、ホノホス(fonophos)、フォルメタネート(formetanate)、フォルモチオン(formothion)、フラチオカルブ(furathiocarb)、ハロフェノジド(halofenozide)、ヘキサフルムロン(hexaflumuron)、ヒドラメチルノン(hydramethylnon)、イミダクロプリド(imidacloprid)、イソフェンホス(isofenphos)、インドキサカルブ(indoxacarb)、イソプロカルブ(isoprocarb)、イソキサチオン(isoxathion)、ルフェヌウロン(lufenuron)、マラチオン(malathion)、メタルデヒド(metaldehyde)、メタミドホス(methamidophos)、メチダチオン(methidathion)、メタクリホス(methacrifos)、メタルカルブ(metalcarb)、メソミル(methomyl)、メソプレン(methoprene)、メトキシクロール(methoxychlor)、メトキシフェノジド(methoxyfenozide)、モノクロトホス(monocrotophos)、ムスカルーレ(muscalure)、ニテンピラム(nitenpyram)、オメトエート(omethoate)、オキシデメトン−メチル(oxydemeton-methyl)、オキサミル(oxamyl)、パラチオン(parathion)、パラチオン−メチル(parathion-methyl)、ペルメトリン(permethrin)、フェントエート(phenthoate)、フォキシム(phoxim)、ホレート(phorate)、ホサロン(phosalone)、ホスメット(phosmet)、ホスファミドン(phosphamidon)、ピリミカルブ(pirimicarb)、ピリミホス−メチル(pirimiphos-methyl)、プロフェノホス(profenofos)、ピメトロジン(pymetrozine)、ピラクロホス(pyraclofos)、ピリプロキシフェン(pyriproxyfen)、ロテノン(rotenone)、スルプロホス(sulprofos)、シラフルオフェン(silafluofen)、スピノサド(spinosad)、スルホテップ(sulfotep)、テブフェノジド(tebfenozide)、テフルベンズロン(teflubenzuron)、テフルトリン(tefluthorin)、テルブホス(terbufos)、テトラクロロビンホス(tetrachlorvinphos)、チオジカルブ(thiodicarb)、チアメトキサム(thiamethoxam)、チオファノックス(thiofanox)、チオメトン(thiometon)、トルフェンピラド(tolfenpyrad)、トラロメスリン(tralomethrin)、トリクロルホン(trichlorfon)、トリアズロン(triazuron)、トリフルムロン(triflumuron)、バミドチオン(vamidothion)、スルホキサフロル(sulfoxaflor)等。 Insecticides: abamectin, acephate, acetamipirid, azinphos-methyl, bendiocarb, benfuracarb, bensultap, bifenthrin, prof ), Butocarboxim, carbaryl, carbfuran, carbofuran, carbosulfan, cartap, chlorfenapyr, chlorpyrifos, chlorfenvinphos, chlor Flufluron (chlorfluazuron), clothianidin (clothianidin), chromafenozide (chromafenozide), chlorpyrifos-methyl (chlorpyrifos-methyl), cyfluthrin (cyfluthrin), beta-cyfluthrin (beta-cyfluthrin), cype Methperin (cypermethrin), cyromazine, cyhalothrin, lambda-cyhalothrin, deltamethrin, diafenthiuron, diazinon, diacloden, diflubenzuron ), Dimethylvinphos, diofenolan, disulfoton, dimethoate, EPN, esfenvalerate, ethiofencarb, ethiprole, etofenprox, Etrimfos, fenitrothion, fenobucarb, phenoxy curve, fenpropathrin, fenvalerate, fiproni (Fipronil), flucythrinate, flufenoxuron, flufenprox, tau-fluvalinate, fonophos, formetanate, formothion ), Furathiocarb, halofenozide, hexaflumuron, hydramethylnon, imidacloprid, isofenphos, indoxacarb, isoprocarb, isoxathione isoxathion, lufenuron, malathion, metaldehyde, metamidophos, methidathion, methacrifos, metalcarb, methomyl yl), metoprene, methoxychlor, methoxyfenozide, monocrotophos, muscalure, nitenpyram, omethoate, oxydemeton-methyl, oxdemeton-methyl (Oxamyl), parathion, parathion-methyl, permethrin, phenthoate, phoxim, phorate, phosalone, phosmet, phosphamidone ( phosphamidon, pirimicarb, pirimiphos-methyl, profenofos, pymetrozine, pyraclofos, pyriproxyfen, rotenone, sulprofo (Sulprofos), silafluofen, spinosad, sulfotep, sulfotep, tebfenozide, teflubenzuron, teflubenzuron, tebuthorin, terbufos, tetrachlorovinphos (tetrachlorvinphos) ), Thiamethoxam, thiofanox, thiometon, tolfenpyrad, tralomethrin, trichlorfon, triazuron, triflumuron, bamidithiol, vamidion (Sulfoxaflor) etc.
これらの農薬活性成分は単独でまたは2種以上混合して使用することができ、混合する場合の比も自由に選択できる。農薬活性成分の含有量は適宜選択できるが、固形農薬組成物100重量部に対して0.1〜50重量部の範囲が好ましい。 These pesticidal active ingredients can be used alone or in admixture of two or more, and the ratio in the case of mixing can be freely selected. Although content of an agrochemical active ingredient can be selected suitably, the range of 0.1-50 weight part is preferable with respect to 100 weight part of solid agrochemical compositions.
本発明の固形農薬組成物の製造方法は例えば以下の方法で製造できる。粉状農薬組成物の場合は、農薬活性成分、界面活性剤、および必要に応じて増量剤、その他の補助剤を必要量添加し、均一に混合した後、微粉砕することにより得られる。微粉砕は衝撃式粉砕機、ボールミル、ジェットミル等の乾式粉砕機により行なうことができる。 The manufacturing method of the solid agrochemical composition of this invention can be manufactured with the following method, for example. In the case of a powdery agrochemical composition, it can be obtained by adding a necessary amount of an agrochemical active ingredient, a surfactant, and, if necessary, a bulking agent and other auxiliary agents, mixing uniformly, and then pulverizing. The fine pulverization can be performed by a dry pulverizer such as an impact pulverizer, a ball mill, or a jet mill.
粒状農薬組成物の場合の造粒方法は、押出式造粒機、加圧式造粒機、流動層造粒機、撹拌造粒機、転動造粒機等の造粒機により行なうことができる。例えば、押出式造粒の場合は、上記の方法で得られた粉状農薬組成物に適量の水を加え、混練した後造粒機を用いて造粒し乾燥して得られる。あるいは押出式造粒の別法として適量の水に、農薬活性成分、界面活性剤、その他の補助剤を必要量加え、均一に混合してスラリーとし、湿式粉砕機で微粉砕する。微粉砕は、ボールミル、サンドミル等の湿式粉砕機により行なうことができる。次いで得られた微粉砕スラリーに界面活性剤、増量剤、その他の補助剤を適量加えてペースト状に混練した後、造粒機を用いて造粒し乾燥して得られる。 The granulation method in the case of a granular agrochemical composition can be performed by a granulator such as an extrusion granulator, a pressure granulator, a fluidized bed granulator, a stirring granulator, a rolling granulator or the like. . For example, in the case of extrusion granulation, it is obtained by adding an appropriate amount of water to the powdery agricultural chemical composition obtained by the above method, kneading, granulating using a granulator, and drying. Alternatively, as an alternative method of extrusion granulation, necessary amounts of agrochemical active ingredients, surfactants and other auxiliary agents are added to an appropriate amount of water, mixed uniformly to form a slurry, and finely pulverized with a wet pulverizer. The fine pulverization can be performed by a wet pulverizer such as a ball mill or a sand mill. Next, an appropriate amount of a surfactant, a bulking agent and other auxiliary agents are added to the finely pulverized slurry and kneaded into a paste, and then granulated using a granulator and dried.
次に本発明の実施例を具体的に挙げて説明するが、本発明はこれらの例に限定されるものではない。なお、部とあるのはすべて重量部を示す。 Next, although the example of the present invention is concretely given and explained, the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, all the parts are parts by weight.
〔実施例1〕
約5ミクロン程度に微粉砕したピラゾスルフロンエチル(一般名、スルホニルウレア系除草活性成分)4.3部、H微粉(商品名、啓和炉材(株)製、二酸化ケイ素)65.7部および石油系パラフィンワックス(融点69〜72℃)30.0部を、約100℃でニーダーを用いて溶融、混練した。その後、約75℃まで冷却し、直径1.2mmの穴を有するスクリーンにて押出造粒し、これをピンミルで粉砕して、ピラゾスルフロンパラフィンプレミックスを得た。
[Example 1]
Pyrazosulfuron ethyl (generic name, sulfonylurea herbicidal active ingredient) finely pulverized to about 5 microns, H fine powder (trade name, manufactured by Keiwa Furnace Co., Ltd., silicon dioxide) 65.7 parts and 30.0 parts of petroleum-based paraffin wax (melting point: 69 to 72 ° C.) was melted and kneaded using a kneader at about 100 ° C. Thereafter, the mixture was cooled to about 75 ° C., extruded and granulated with a screen having a hole having a diameter of 1.2 mm, and pulverized with a pin mill to obtain a pyrazosulfuron paraffin premix.
〔実施例2〕
ブタクロール(一般名、クロロアセトアニリド系除草活性成分)7.88部、ピラゾスルフロンエチルパラフィンプレミックス7.14部、セロゲン6A(商品名 、第一工業製薬(株)製、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム)5.00部、マイクロセルE(商品名、セライトコーポレーション製、吸収剤)5.00部、クニゲルV2(商品名 、クニミネ工業(株)製、ベントナイト)5.00部、ネオキャリアK(商品名、浅田製粉(株)製、クレー)65.56部を均一混合した後、エアロールCT-1L(商品名、東邦化学工業(株)製、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム塩)1.50部、ソルポール7556(商品名、東邦化学工業(株)製 ポリオキシエチレンジスチリルフェニルエーテルサルフェートナトリウム塩)9.00部*1と水を加えて混練し、次いで口径1.0mmのスクリーンを装着した押出式造粒機を用いて造粒した。50℃で乾燥後、0.71 mm〜1.40 mmの篩で整粒して本発明の粒状農薬組成物を得た。
[Example 2]
4. Butachlor (generic name, chloroacetanilide herbicidal active ingredient) 7.88 parts, pyrazosulfuron ethyl paraffin premix 7.14 parts, serogen 6A (trade name, manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., sodium carboxymethylcellulose) 00 parts, Microcell E (trade name, manufactured by Celite Corporation, absorbent) 5.00 parts, Kunigel V2 (trade name, manufactured by Kunimine Kogyo Co., Ltd., bentonite) 5.00 parts, Neocarrier K (trade name, Asada) After uniformly mixing 65.56 parts of Flour Milling Co., Ltd. clay, 1.50 parts of Airroll CT-1L (trade name, manufactured by Toho Chemical Co., Ltd., sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate), Solpol 7556 (trade name) 8. Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether sulfate sodium salt) And kneading the resulting mixture together with a 0 parts * 1 and water, and then granulated using an extrusion granulator equipped with a screen of diameter 1.0 mm. After drying at 50 ° C., the granulated pesticide composition of the present invention was obtained by sizing with a sieve of 0.71 mm to 1.40 mm.
*1 ポリオキシエチレンジスチリルフェニルエーテルサルフェートナトリウム塩として3.15部である。 * 1 3.15 parts as polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether sulfate sodium salt.
〔実施例3〕
ソルポール7556 9.00部、ネオキャリアK 65.56部の代わりに、ニューカルゲンNX−6115(商品名、竹本油脂(株)製、ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエーテルサルフェートアンモニウム塩、ホワイトカーボン)6.00部*2およびネオキャリアK 62.71部を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、本発明の農薬粒状組成物を得た。
Example 3
In place of 9.00 parts of Solpol 7556 and 65.56 parts of Neocarrier K, New Calgen NX-6115 (trade name, manufactured by Takemoto Yushi Co., Ltd., polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt, white carbon) 6.00 Part 2 was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 62.71 parts of Neocarrier K were used, and the agrochemical granular composition of the present invention was obtained.
*2 ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエーテルサルフェートアンモニウム塩として3.00部である。 * 2 3.00 parts as a polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt.
〔実施例4〕
ソルポール7556 9.00部、マイクロセルE 5.00部、クニゲルV2 5.00部、ネオキャリアK 65.56部の代わりに、アグリゾールG−200(商品名、花王(株)製、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム塩)10.0部*3、ニューカルゲンNX−6115 4.00部*4、マイクロセルE 4.00部、クニゲルV2 25.00部、ソーダ灰ライト(商品名、トクヤマ(株)製、炭酸ナトリウム)1.00部およびネオキャリアK 41.61部を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、本発明の粒状農薬組成物を得た。
Example 4
Instead of Solpol 7556 9.00 parts, Microcell E 5.00 parts, Kunigel V2 5.00 parts, Neocarrier K 65.56 parts, Agrisol G-200 (trade name, manufactured by Kao Corporation, polyacrylic acid Sodium salt) 10.0 parts * 3 , New Calgen NX-6115 4.00 parts * 4 , Microcell E 4.00 parts, Kunigel V2 25.00 parts, Soda ashlite (trade name, manufactured by Tokuyama Corporation) A granular agrochemical composition of the present invention was produced in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 1.00 parts of sodium carbonate and 41.61 parts of neocarrier K were used.
*3 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム塩として3.10部である。 * 3 3.10 parts as polyacrylic acid sodium salt.
*4 ポリオキシエチレンスチリルフェニルエーテルサルフェートアンモニウム塩として2.00部である。 * 4 2.00 parts as polyoxyethylene styryl phenyl ether sulfate ammonium salt.
〔実施例5〕
ソルポール7556 9.00部、エアロールCT-1L 1.50部、マイクロセルE 5.00部、クニゲルV2 5.00部、ネオキャリアK 65.56部の代わりに、アグリゾールG−200 3.00部*5、ソルポール7556 7.00部*6、エアロールCT-1L 2.00部、マイクロセルE 7.00部、クニゲルV2 25.00部、ソーダ灰ライト 1.00部およびネオキャリアK 41.90部を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、本発明の粒状農薬組成物を得た。
Example 5
Instead of Solpol 7556 9.00 parts, Airroll CT-1L 1.50 parts, Microcell E 5.00 parts, Kunigel V2 5.00 parts, Neocarrier K 65.56 parts, Agrisol G-200 3.00 parts * 5 , Solpol 7556 7.00 part * 6 , Airroll CT-1L 2.00 part, Microcell E 7.00 part, Kunigel V2 25.00 part, Soda ashlite 1.00 part and Neocarrier K 41.90 Except having used a part, it manufactured by the method similar to Example 2, and obtained the granular agrochemical composition of this invention.
*5 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム塩として0.93部である。 * 5 0.93 part as polyacrylic acid sodium salt.
*6 ポリオキシエチレンジスチリルフェニルエーテルサルフェートナトリウム塩として2.45部である。 * 6 2.45 parts as polyoxyethylene distyryl phenyl ether sulfate sodium salt.
〔実施例6〕
ブタクロール 7.88部、ピラゾスルフロンエチルパラフィンプレミックス 7.14部、マイクロセルE 5.00部、ネオキャリアK 65.56部の代わりに、アミスルブロム(一般名、スルファモイルトリアゾール系殺菌活性成分)0.50部およびネオキャリアK 85.08部を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、本発明の粒状農薬組成物を得た。
Example 6
Instead of 7.88 parts of butachlor, 7.14 parts of pyrazosulfuron ethyl paraffin premix, 5.00 parts of microcell E and 65.56 parts of neocarrier K, amisulbrom (generic name, sulfamoyltriazole-based bactericidal active ingredient) ) Manufactured in the same manner as in Example 2 except that 0.50 parts and 85.08 parts of neocarrier K were used to obtain the granular agrochemical composition of the present invention.
〔比較例1〕
セロゲン6AをパインデクッスY(商品名 、松谷化学工業(株)製、デキストリン)に変更した以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、粒状農薬組成物を得た。
[Comparative Example 1]
A granular pesticide composition was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2 except that serogen 6A was changed to Pinedex Y (trade name, manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., dextrin).
〔比較例2〕
ソルポール7556 9.00部、ネオキャリアK 65.56部の代わりに、アグリゾールG−200 10.00部*7、およびネオキャリアK 64.56部を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、粒状農薬組成物を得た。
[Comparative Example 2]
A method similar to that of Example 2 except that Agrisol G-200 10.00 parts * 7 and Neocarrier K 64.56 parts were used instead of Solpol 7556 9.00 parts and Neocarrier K 65.56 parts. To obtain a granular agrochemical composition.
*7 ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム塩として3.10部である。 * 7 3.10 parts as polyacrylic acid sodium salt.
〔比較例3〕
エアロールCT-1L 1.50部、ネオキャリアK 65.56部の代わりに、ネオキャリアK 67.06部を用いた以外は、実施例2と同様の方法にて製造し、粒状農薬組成物を得た。
[Comparative Example 3]
Airroll CT-1L 1.50 parts, neocarrier K 65.56 parts in place of neocarrier K 67.06 parts were used in the same manner as in Example 2 to produce a granular agricultural chemical composition. Obtained.
〔比較例4〕
セロゲン6AをパインデクッスYに変更した以外は、実施例6と同様の方法にて製造し、粒状農薬組成物を得た。
[Comparative Example 4]
Except having changed serogen 6A into pinedex Y, it manufactured by the method similar to Example 6, and obtained the granular agrochemical composition.
〔比較例5〕
エアロールCT-1L 1.50部、ネオキャリアK 85.08部の代わりに、ネオキャリアK 86.35部を用いた以外は、実施例6と同様の方法にて製造し、粒状農薬組成物を得た。
[Comparative Example 5]
Airroll CT-1L 1.50 parts, neocarrier K instead of 85.08 parts Neocarrier K 86.35 parts were used in the same manner as in Example 6 except that the granular pesticide composition was prepared. Obtained.
〔試験例1〕 農薬活性成分の水中溶出試験
実施例2〜5および比較例1〜3で製造した粒状農薬組成物各100mg、実施例6および比較例4、5で製造した粒状農薬組成物各20mgを1リットルの水を入れたビーカーに投入し、経時的にビーカーの中央部から溶液の一部を採取して、HPLC(高速液体クロマトグラフ)により24時間後に水中に溶出した農薬活性成分量を定量し、下記の式より、水中溶出率を算出した。
結果は第1表および第2表に示す。
[Test Example 1] Elution test of agrochemical active ingredients in water 100 mg each of granular agrochemical compositions produced in Examples 2 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, each granular agrochemical composition produced in Example 6 and Comparative Examples 4 and 5 20 mg was put into a beaker containing 1 liter of water, a part of the solution was sampled from the center of the beaker over time, and the amount of the pesticidal active ingredient eluted in water after 24 hours by HPLC (high performance liquid chromatograph) And the dissolution rate in water was calculated from the following formula.
The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
水中溶出率(%)=(A/B)×100
A:水中に溶出した農薬活性成分量
B:粒状農薬組成物中の農薬活性成分含有量
第1表
――――――――――――――――――――
ブタクロールの水中溶出率%
――――――――――――――――――――
実施例2 53%
実施例3 55%
実施例4 62%
実施例5 55%
比較例1 44%
比較例2 21%
比較例3 37%
――――――――――――――――――――
第2表
――――――――――――――――――――
アミスルブロムの水中溶出率%
――――――――――――――――――――
実施例6 14%
比較例4 9%
比較例5 10%
――――――――――――――――――――
Elution rate in water (%) = (A / B) × 100
A: Agrochemical active ingredient amount eluted in water
B: Pesticide active ingredient content in granular agrochemical composition
Table 1 ――――――――――――――――――――
Elution rate of butachlor in water%
――――――――――――――――――――
Example 2 53%
Example 3 55%
Example 4 62%
Example 5 55%
Comparative Example 1 44%
Comparative Example 2 21%
Comparative Example 3 37%
――――――――――――――――――――
Table 2 ――――――――――――――――――――
Amisulbrom dissolution rate in water%
――――――――――――――――――――
Example 6 14%
Comparative Example 4 9%
Comparative Example 5 10%
――――――――――――――――――――
本発明の固形農薬組成物は、雑草、害虫、病原菌等の有害生物の防除に使用できる。 The solid agricultural chemical composition of the present invention can be used for controlling pests such as weeds, pests, and pathogenic bacteria.
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