JP5960221B2 - 薄膜光起電性適用向けの透明導電性酸化膜、及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
薄膜光起電性適用向けの透明導電性酸化膜、及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5960221B2 JP5960221B2 JP2014204772A JP2014204772A JP5960221B2 JP 5960221 B2 JP5960221 B2 JP 5960221B2 JP 2014204772 A JP2014204772 A JP 2014204772A JP 2014204772 A JP2014204772 A JP 2014204772A JP 5960221 B2 JP5960221 B2 JP 5960221B2
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- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3423—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings comprising a suboxide
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- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3417—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials all coatings being oxide coatings
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- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3429—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
- C03C17/3435—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising a nitride, oxynitride, boronitride or carbonitride
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- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3429—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating
- C03C17/3441—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials at least one of the coatings being a non-oxide coating comprising carbon, a carbide or oxycarbide
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- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
- C23C16/407—Oxides of zinc, germanium, cadmium, indium, tin, thallium or bismuth
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- H10F10/00—Individual photovoltaic cells, e.g. solar cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F71/00—Manufacture or treatment of devices covered by this subclass
- H10F71/138—Manufacture of transparent electrodes, e.g. transparent conductive oxides [TCO] or indium tin oxide [ITO] electrodes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/90—Other aspects of coatings
- C03C2217/94—Transparent conductive oxide layers [TCO] being part of a multilayer coating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/90—Other aspects of coatings
- C03C2217/94—Transparent conductive oxide layers [TCO] being part of a multilayer coating
- C03C2217/948—Layers comprising indium tin oxide [ITO]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/30—Aspects of methods for coating glass not covered above
- C03C2218/32—After-treatment
- C03C2218/324—De-oxidation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Description
Rs=(V/I)*CF
により特定され、ここでVとは二つの電圧プローブにわたる測定されたDC電圧であり、Iとは二つの電流プローブを通るDC電流である。種々のサイズ及び形の試料のCFの値は、参考図書で通常検索できる。
フロート浴内に配置されている第一塗工機から、シラン(SiH4)、二酸化炭素(CO2)、エチレン(C2H4)、及び窒素(N2−キャリアーガス)を含む混合ガスの流れがガラスリボンの加熱されている表面に向けられる。混合ガスの流れのガスは、下記の比率範囲で供給される出発原料を含む。比率範囲は、下記の通りである。1)シラン(SiH4)13.5gm/min、2)二酸化炭素(CO2)150.0gm/min、3)エチレン(C2H4)6.0gm/min、及び4)窒素(キャリアーガス)38.0gm/min。
フロート浴内に配置されている第一塗工機から、シラン(SiH4)、二酸化炭素(CO2)、エチレン(C2H4)、及び窒素(N2−キャリアーガス)を含む混合ガスの流れがガラスリボンの加熱されている表面に向けられる。混合ガスの流れのガスは、下記の比率の範囲で供給される出発原料を含む。1)シラン(SiH4)13.5gm/min、2)二酸化炭素(CO2)150.0gm/min、3)エチレン(C2H4)5.0gm/min、及び4)窒素(キャリアーガス)38.0gm/min。
フロート浴内に配置されている第一塗工機から、シラン(SiH4)、二酸化炭素(CO2)、エチレン(C2H4)、及び窒素(N2−キャリアーガス)を含む混合ガスの流れがガラスリボンの加熱されている表面に向けられる。混合ガスの流れのガスは、下記の比率範囲で供給される出発原料を含む。1)シラン(SiH4)15.0gm/min、2)二酸化炭素(CO2)200.0gm/min、3)エチレン(C2H4)13.3gm/min、及び4)窒素(キャリアーガス)33.3gm/min。
Claims (23)
- 薄膜デバイスの製造方法であって、前記方法は、
a)基材を設けて、
b)熱分解化学蒸着法により前記基材の少なくとも一部に第一層を付着させて、
c)付着された前記第一層の少なくとも一部を被う透明導電性膜を形成するために熱分解化学蒸着法により前記第一層の少なくとも一部に第二層を付着させて、前記第二層はスズ酸化物を備え、前記第二層は高温、酸化化学物質の蒸気の存在下で混合ガスにより付着され、前記酸化化学物質の蒸気は、前記第二層を付着する前に前記混合ガスと混合され、前記混合ガスは、0.20−2.00kg/min供給され、70%−95%のモノブチル三塩化スズ、及び5%−20%のトリフルオロ酢酸を含み、更に前記酸化化学物質は、純過酸化物、硝酸、硝酸塩、亜硝酸塩、一酸化二窒素、硫酸、硫酸塩、過硫酸塩、次亜塩素酸、塩素酸塩、過塩素酸塩、臭素酸塩、ホウ酸塩、及びそれらの化合物からなる群から選択され、
d)製造後の前記第二層の導電率が少なくとも2%の増加となるように、前記基材、前記第一層、及び前記第二層を非酸化性雰囲気(non-oxidizing atmosphere)又は還元性雰囲気(reducing atmosphere)の一つの下で環境温度まで冷却する方法。 - 前記基材はガラス基材である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第二層は酸化スズ、インジウム酸化スズ、フッ素添加酸化スズ、又は亜鉛酸化スズ、又はそれらの化合物を備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第二層はフッ素添加酸化スズを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層はシリコンを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層は酸化物、窒化物、又はカーバイド、又はそれらの化合物の状態のシリコンを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層はシリコン酸化物(silicon oxide)、二酸化シリコン、窒化シリコン、オキシ窒化シリコン(silicon oxynitride)、炭化シリコン、オキシ炭化シリコン(silicon oxycarbide)、又はそれらの化合物を備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層はオキシ炭化シリコンを備える、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化化学物質は、硝酸、一酸化二窒素、次亜塩素酸、硫酸、及びそれらの化合物から成る群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化剤は硝酸である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記高温とは200℃から800℃の範囲内の温度である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記高温とは450℃から750℃の範囲内の温度である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記非酸化性雰囲気は、アルコール、C1−C8アルキル、一酸化炭素、水素、窒素、ヘリウム、アルゴン、クリプトン、ネオン、キセノン、真空、還元プラズマ(reducing plasmas)、及びそれらの化合物から成る群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記非酸化性雰囲気は、窒素、アルゴン、及びそれらの化合物から成る群から選択される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記非酸化性雰囲気は窒素である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層は400Åから1000Åの厚さを有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層は600Åから900Åの厚さを有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層は700Åから800Åの厚さを有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第二層は300nmから1200nmの厚さを有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第二層は500nmから1000nmの厚さを有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記酸化化学物質は、光透過率を少なくとも約2%増加させる、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第一層の蒸着は、更に2.0−40.0g/minのシラン、50.0−300.0g/minの二酸化炭素、0.0−110.0g/minのエチレン、及び0.0−200.0g/minの窒素を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第二層の蒸着は、更に0.00−5.00kg/minの水蒸気、0.00−2.00kg/minの空気、及び60%−80%の硝酸の水溶液を0.20−1.50kg/min含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US99614407P | 2007-11-02 | 2007-11-02 | |
| US60/996,144 | 2007-11-02 |
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| JP2010532067A Division JP2011504293A (ja) | 2007-11-02 | 2008-11-03 | 薄膜光起電性適用向けの透明導電性酸化膜、及びその製造方法 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP2015053494A JP2015053494A (ja) | 2015-03-19 |
| JP5960221B2 true JP5960221B2 (ja) | 2016-08-02 |
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| JP2010532067A Pending JP2011504293A (ja) | 2007-11-02 | 2008-11-03 | 薄膜光起電性適用向けの透明導電性酸化膜、及びその製造方法 |
| JP2014204772A Expired - Fee Related JP5960221B2 (ja) | 2007-11-02 | 2014-10-03 | 薄膜光起電性適用向けの透明導電性酸化膜、及びその製造方法 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9181124B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP2217542A1 (ja) |
| JP (2) | JP2011504293A (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR101567615B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN101980986B (ja) |
| AR (1) | AR069169A1 (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2008319304B2 (ja) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0818917A2 (ja) |
| CA (1) | CA2704389A1 (ja) |
| CL (1) | CL2008003281A1 (ja) |
| IL (1) | IL205443A (ja) |
| MA (1) | MA31896B1 (ja) |
| MX (1) | MX2010004936A (ja) |
| MY (1) | MY162545A (ja) |
| RU (1) | RU2010122049A (ja) |
| SG (1) | SG10201402245VA (ja) |
| TN (1) | TN2010000195A1 (ja) |
| TW (2) | TWI453173B (ja) |
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| CN102378682A (zh) * | 2009-03-18 | 2012-03-14 | 北美Agc平板玻璃公司 | 薄膜涂层及其制备方法 |
| DE102009033417C5 (de) | 2009-04-09 | 2022-10-06 | Interpane Entwicklungs-Und Beratungsgesellschaft Mbh | Verfahren und Anlage zur Herstellung eines beschichteten Gegenstands mittels Tempern |
| KR101082609B1 (ko) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-11-15 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 터치패널용 면상 부재 및 이의 제조 방법 |
| DE102009050234A1 (de) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-05-05 | Von Ardenne Anlagentechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Beschichtung eines Substrats mit einer TCO-Schicht und Dünnschichtsolarzelle |
| US20110094577A1 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2011-04-28 | Dilip Kumar Chatterjee | Conductive metal oxide films and photovoltaic devices |
| FR2956659B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-22 | 2014-10-10 | Saint Gobain | Substrat verrier revetu de couches a tenue mecanique amelioree |
| BE1019690A3 (fr) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-10-02 | Agc Glass Europe | Vitrage isolant. |
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| EP2447999A1 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-02 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for depositing a thin film electrode and thin film stack |
| BE1019881A3 (fr) * | 2011-03-16 | 2013-02-05 | Agc Glass Europe | Vitrage isolant. |
| CN105229042B (zh) * | 2013-02-27 | 2017-12-19 | 巴塞尔聚烯烃股份有限公司 | 聚乙烯方法及其组合物 |
| CN105210158B (zh) * | 2013-05-23 | 2017-07-11 | 琳得科株式会社 | 导电膜和具有导电膜的电子设备 |
| TWI642552B (zh) * | 2014-09-12 | 2018-12-01 | 香港浸會大學 | 經藍寶石薄膜塗覆之可撓基板 |
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| BRPI0818917A2 (pt) | 2017-05-16 |
| IL205443A (en) | 2014-11-30 |
| CN101980986B (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
| WO2009058385A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| MA31896B1 (fr) | 2010-12-01 |
| AU2008319304A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| US20090120496A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
| IL205443A0 (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| TW200938501A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
| CA2704389A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
| JP2015053494A (ja) | 2015-03-19 |
| KR20100091208A (ko) | 2010-08-18 |
| MY162545A (en) | 2017-06-15 |
| TWI533334B (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
| AR069169A1 (es) | 2010-01-06 |
| TW201443929A (zh) | 2014-11-16 |
| EP2217542A1 (en) | 2010-08-18 |
| CL2008003281A1 (es) | 2009-10-16 |
| CN101980986A (zh) | 2011-02-23 |
| AU2008319304B2 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
| RU2010122049A (ru) | 2011-12-10 |
| MX2010004936A (es) | 2010-12-21 |
| KR101567615B1 (ko) | 2015-11-09 |
| US9181124B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 |
| ZA201003879B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
| JP2011504293A (ja) | 2011-02-03 |
| SG10201402245VA (en) | 2014-08-28 |
| TWI453173B (zh) | 2014-09-21 |
| TN2010000195A1 (en) | 2011-11-11 |
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