JP6333540B2 - 圧電薄膜共振子、フィルタ、及び分波器 - Google Patents
圧電薄膜共振子、フィルタ、及び分波器 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6333540B2 JP6333540B2 JP2013233232A JP2013233232A JP6333540B2 JP 6333540 B2 JP6333540 B2 JP 6333540B2 JP 2013233232 A JP2013233232 A JP 2013233232A JP 2013233232 A JP2013233232 A JP 2013233232A JP 6333540 B2 JP6333540 B2 JP 6333540B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/70—Multiple-port networks for connecting several sources or loads, working on different frequencies or frequency bands, to a common load or source
- H03H9/703—Networks using bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/706—Duplexers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing waveguides or resonators, lines, or other devices of the waveguide type
- H01P11/008—Manufacturing resonators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02015—Characteristics of piezoelectric layers, e.g. cutting angles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/02—Details
- H03H9/02007—Details of bulk acoustic wave devices
- H03H9/02086—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects
- H03H9/02118—Means for compensation or elimination of undesirable effects of lateral leakage between adjacent resonators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/173—Air-gaps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/15—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/17—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
- H03H9/171—Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator implemented with thin-film techniques, i.e. of the film bulk acoustic resonator [FBAR] type
- H03H9/172—Means for mounting on a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/175—Acoustic mirrors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/54—Filters comprising resonators of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/58—Multiple crystal filters
- H03H9/582—Multiple crystal filters implemented with thin-film techniques
- H03H9/586—Means for mounting to a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/587—Air-gaps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H9/00—Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic elements; Electromechanical resonators
- H03H9/46—Filters
- H03H9/54—Filters comprising resonators of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
- H03H9/58—Multiple crystal filters
- H03H9/582—Multiple crystal filters implemented with thin-film techniques
- H03H9/586—Means for mounting to a substrate, i.e. means constituting the material interface confining the waves to a volume
- H03H9/589—Acoustic mirrors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P5/00—Coupling devices of the waveguide type
- H01P5/02—Coupling devices of the waveguide type with invariable factor of coupling
- H01P5/022—Transitions between lines of the same kind and shape, but with different dimensions
- H01P5/028—Transitions between lines of the same kind and shape, but with different dimensions between strip lines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P7/00—Resonators of the waveguide type
- H01P7/08—Strip line resonators
- H01P7/082—Microstripline resonators
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Description
12 下部電極
14 圧電膜
16 上部電極
18〜18d 空隙
20 周波数調整膜
22 導入路
24 孔部
26 質量負荷膜
28 付加膜
30、30a 空隙
32 共振領域
34 外周領域
36 中央領域
38、40 犠牲層
32、44 開口
46 音響反射膜
50 分波器
52 送信フィルタ
54 受信フィルタ
56 開口
Claims (11)
- 基板と、
前記基板上に設けられた圧電膜と、
前記圧電膜を挟んで対向した下部電極及び上部電極と、を備え、
前記圧電膜内に、前記圧電膜を挟み前記下部電極と前記上部電極とが対向する共振領域内の外周領域の少なくとも一部に設けられ、前記共振領域の中央領域及び前記共振領域以外の領域には設けられていない空隙が形成されていることを特徴とする圧電薄膜共振子。 - 基板と、
前記基板上に設けられた圧電膜と、
前記圧電膜を挟んで対向した下部電極及び上部電極と、を備え、
前記圧電膜内に、前記圧電膜を挟み前記下部電極と前記上部電極とが対向する共振領域内の外周領域の少なくとも一部に設けられ、前記共振領域の中央領域には設けられていない空隙が形成されていて、
前記圧電膜は、前記下部電極上に前記空隙に連通する開口を有することを特徴とする圧電薄膜共振子。 - 基板と、
前記基板上に設けられた圧電膜と、
前記圧電膜を挟んで対向した下部電極及び上部電極と、を備え、
前記圧電膜内に、前記圧電膜を挟み前記下部電極と前記上部電極とが対向する共振領域内の外周領域の一部の領域に設けられ、前記共振領域の中央領域及び前記外周領域の他の領域には設けられていない空隙が形成されていて、
前記外周領域の前記他の領域の前記上部電極上に付加膜を備えることを特徴とする圧電薄膜共振子。 - 基板と、
前記基板上に設けられた圧電膜と、
前記圧電膜を挟んで対向した下部電極及び上部電極と、を備え、
前記圧電膜内に、前記圧電膜を挟み前記下部電極と前記上部電極とが対向する共振領域内の外周領域の一部の領域に設けられ、前記共振領域の中央領域及び前記外周領域の他の領域には設けられていない空隙が形成されていて、
前記圧電膜は、前記外周領域の前記他の領域の外側に開口を有することを特徴とする圧電薄膜共振子。 - 前記空隙は、前記外周領域から前記共振領域の外側に延在していることを特徴とする請求項2から4のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振子。
- 前記空隙は、前記外周領域の全周にわたって設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の圧電薄膜共振子。
- 前記圧電膜は、窒化アルミニウムを主成分とすることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振子。
- 前記共振領域において、前記基板と前記下部電極との間に空隙が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振子。
- 前記共振領域において、前記下部電極下に前記圧電膜を伝搬する弾性波を反射する音響反射膜を備えることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振子。
- 請求項1から9のいずれか一項記載の圧電薄膜共振子を含むことを特徴とするフィルタ。
- 送信フィルタと受信フィルタとを備え、
前記送信フィルタ及び前記受信フィルタの少なくとも一方が請求項10記載のフィルタであることを特徴とする分波器。
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013233232A JP6333540B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | 圧電薄膜共振子、フィルタ、及び分波器 |
| US14/527,273 US9496848B2 (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2014-10-29 | Piezoelectric thin-film resonator, filter and duplexer utilizing a piezoelectric film having an air space |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2013233232A JP6333540B2 (ja) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | 圧電薄膜共振子、フィルタ、及び分波器 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| JP2015095714A JP2015095714A (ja) | 2015-05-18 |
| JP6333540B2 true JP6333540B2 (ja) | 2018-05-30 |
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Families Citing this family (13)
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| KR101928359B1 (ko) | 2012-09-11 | 2018-12-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전도성 물질을 이용하여 전기적 손실을 처리하는 공진 장치 및 그 제조 방법 |
| JP6298796B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-28 | 2018-03-20 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器およびその製造方法 |
| JP6423782B2 (ja) | 2015-12-09 | 2018-11-14 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器およびフィルタ |
| DE102016100925B4 (de) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-05-30 | Snaptrack, Inc. | Filterschaltung |
| JP6515042B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-25 | 2019-05-15 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 弾性波デバイス |
| JP6556099B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-08-07 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびマルチプレクサ |
| US20180019723A1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-18 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Bulk acoustic wave filter device |
| KR20180008242A (ko) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-24 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 탄성파 필터 장치 |
| JP6573853B2 (ja) | 2016-08-10 | 2019-09-11 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 弾性波デバイスおよびその製造方法 |
| US11228299B2 (en) * | 2017-02-02 | 2022-01-18 | Taiyo Yuden Co., Ltd. | Piezoelectric thin film resonator with insertion film, filter, and multiplexer |
| JP6886357B2 (ja) | 2017-07-03 | 2021-06-16 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびマルチプレクサ |
| JP2021158594A (ja) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-10-07 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタおよびマルチプレクサ |
| JP2024000247A (ja) * | 2022-06-20 | 2024-01-05 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 弾性波デバイスおよびその製造方法、フィルタ並びにマルチプレクサ |
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| US6714102B2 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2004-03-30 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Method of fabricating thin film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) and FBAR structure embodying the method |
| US7280007B2 (en) | 2004-11-15 | 2007-10-09 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Thin film bulk acoustic resonator with a mass loaded perimeter |
| TWI365603B (en) | 2004-10-01 | 2012-06-01 | Avago Technologies Wireless Ip | A thin film bulk acoustic resonator with a mass loaded perimeter |
| JP4535841B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-28 | 2010-09-01 | 富士通メディアデバイス株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振子及びこれを用いたフィルタ |
| US7248131B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2007-07-24 | Avago Technologies Wireless Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Monolithic vertical integration of an acoustic resonator and electronic circuitry |
| JP4548171B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-24 | 2010-09-22 | ソニー株式会社 | 圧電共振素子およびその製造方法 |
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| JP4707533B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-27 | 2011-06-22 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器およびフィルタ |
| KR20090109541A (ko) * | 2007-01-17 | 2009-10-20 | 우베 고산 가부시키가이샤 | 박막 압전 공진기 및 박막 압전 필터 |
| WO2009011022A1 (ja) * | 2007-07-13 | 2009-01-22 | Fujitsu Limited | 圧電薄膜共振素子及びこれを用いた回路部品 |
| CN101689841A (zh) * | 2007-12-25 | 2010-03-31 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 复合压电基板的制造方法 |
| JP5563739B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2014-07-30 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振器、フィルタ、デュープレクサ、通信モジュール、および通信装置 |
| JP5161698B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-08 | 2013-03-13 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | 圧電薄膜共振子及びこれを用いたフィルタあるいは分波器 |
| US9673778B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2017-06-06 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Solid mount bulk acoustic wave resonator structure comprising a bridge |
| US9048812B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-06-02 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Bulk acoustic wave resonator comprising bridge formed within piezoelectric layer |
| US9083302B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-07-14 | Avago Technologies General Ip (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Stacked bulk acoustic resonator comprising a bridge and an acoustic reflector along a perimeter of the resonator |
| JP5918522B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-12 | 2016-05-18 | 太陽誘電株式会社 | フィルタおよびデュプレクサ |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| JP2015095714A (ja) | 2015-05-18 |
| US9496848B2 (en) | 2016-11-15 |
| US20150130560A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
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