JP6524950B2 - 半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
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- H10D62/105—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
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- H10D62/103—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices
- H10D62/105—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE]
- H10D62/106—Constructional design considerations for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for increasing or controlling the breakdown voltage of reverse-biased devices by having particular doping profiles, shapes or arrangements of PN junctions; by having supplementary regions, e.g. junction termination extension [JTE] having supplementary regions doped oppositely to or in rectifying contact with regions of the semiconductor bodies, e.g. guard rings with PN or Schottky junctions
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- H10D62/149—Source or drain regions of field-effect devices
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- H10D62/80—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials
- H10D62/85—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers characterised by the materials being Group III-V materials, e.g. GaAs
- H10D62/8503—Nitride Group III-V materials, e.g. AlN or GaN
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- H10P30/00—Ion implantation into wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P30/20—Ion implantation into wafers, substrates or parts of devices into semiconductor materials, e.g. for doping
- H10P30/202—Ion implantation into wafers, substrates or parts of devices into semiconductor materials, e.g. for doping characterised by the semiconductor materials
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- H10P30/00—Ion implantation into wafers, substrates or parts of devices
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- H10P30/208—Ion implantation into wafers, substrates or parts of devices into semiconductor materials, e.g. for doping of electrically inactive species
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- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
Description
実施例1〜3では、傾斜分布低濃度p層領域22はイオン注入によって形成しているため、厚さ方向のキャリア濃度分布に傾斜を有しているが、キャリア濃度分布が一定の低濃度p層領域としてもよい。たとえば、MOCVD法などによって結晶成長した層であってもよい。要するに、キャリア濃度の最大値がp層12以下であって、全体のキャリア濃度の平均がp層12よりも小さな領域であれば、キャリア濃度分布は一定でも一定でなくともよく、その形成方法も任意であってよい。ただし、実施例1〜3に示した傾斜分布低濃度p層領域22は、イオン注入によって容易に形成することができ、特に実施例1、2ではイオン注入による第2のn層13の形成と同時に形成することができ、製造工程の簡略化の点で利点がある。
2:終端領域
10:基板
11:第1のn層
12:p層
13、313:第2のn層
14:ゲート絶縁膜
15:ゲート電極
17:ソース電極
18:ドレイン電極
19:トレンチ
20:低濃度p層領域
21、22、222:傾斜分布低濃度p層領域
23:メサ溝
24:リセス溝
25:電界緩和領域
26:pn界面
Claims (12)
- 第1伝導型の第1層と、前記第1層上に設けられた第2伝導型の第2層と、を有し、素子中央部に位置し、素子の動作領域である素子領域と、前記素子領域の周辺部に設けられ、前記素子領域を囲う終端領域と、で構成される半導体装置において、
前記終端領域は、
前記素子領域を囲い、前記第2層表面から前記第1層に達する深さであって、側面に前記第1層と前記第2層の界面が現れるメサ溝と、
前記素子領域と前記メサ溝との間の位置に、前記素子領域を囲うようにして設けられ、前記第2層の厚さを薄くして電界緩和領域とするリセス溝と、
前記電界緩和領域に設けられ、前記第2層よりもキャリア濃度の低い第2伝導型の第3層と、
を有し、
前記第3層の前記素子領域側の側面は、前記リセス溝の前記素子領域側の側面よりも外側となるようにした、
ことを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記メサ溝と前記リセス溝を連続させて2段の階段状の形状とし、前記メサ溝の前記素子領域側の側面と、前記第3層の前記メサ溝側の側面とを同一面とした、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第3層は、前記電界緩和領域表面側から前記第1層側に向かって次第にキャリア濃度が増加するキャリア濃度分布である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2層の前記素子領域に設けられた第1伝導型の第4層と、前記第4層の前記第1層側であって前記第2層中に設けられ、前記第4層側から前記第1層側に向かって次第にキャリア濃度が増加するキャリア濃度分布である第2伝導型の第5層と、
をさらに有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第3層の底面は、前記第5層の底面よりも前記第1層側である、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2層の前記素子領域に設けられた第1伝導型の第4層をさらに有し、前記第4層と前記第1層との間に前記第2層のみが存在する、ことを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第3層の底面は、前記第1層と前記第2層の界面に達する、ことを特徴とする請求項5または請求項6に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第3層の底面と、前記第5層の底面は同一面にあり、前記第3層および前記第5層の底面と、前記第1層と前記第2層の界面との間に、前記第2層が存在する、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第1層をドリフト領域、前記第2層をボディ領域、前記第4層をソース領域とする電界効果トランジスタであることを特徴とする請求項4ないし請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第3層の幅は、5μm以上であることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- III 族窒化物半導体からなることを特徴とする請求項1ないし請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置。
- 第1伝導型の第1層と、前記第1層上に設けられた第2伝導型の第2層と、素子領域と、前記素子領域を囲う終端領域と、を有した半導体装置の製造方法において、
前記第2層の前記終端領域と前記素子領域のそれぞれにイオン注入を行い、前記第1伝導型の第4層をそれぞれ形成するとともに、前記第4層の前記第1層側であって前記第2層中に、前記第1層側に向かって次第にキャリア濃度が増加するキャリア濃度分布であって第2伝導型である第3層および第5層を、前記終端領域と前記素子領域とにそれぞれ形成する工程と、
前記素子領域を囲い、前記第2層表面から前記第1層に達する深さであって、側面に前記第1層と前記第2層の界面が現れるメサ溝と、前記素子領域と前記メサ溝との間の位置に、前記素子領域を囲うようにして、前記第2層の厚さを薄くして電界緩和領域とするリセス溝と、を形成する工程と、を有し、
前記メサ溝と前記リセス溝の形成時に、前記第3層の上部に位置する前記第4層を除去する、
ことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
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| JP2016066581A JP6524950B2 (ja) | 2016-03-29 | 2016-03-29 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
| US15/464,112 US9985127B2 (en) | 2016-03-29 | 2017-03-20 | Semiconductor device including a mesa groove and a recess groove |
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| FR3090999B1 (fr) | 2018-12-20 | 2022-01-14 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procédé de fabrication d'un composant semiconducteur à base d'un composé III-N |
| FR3091028B1 (fr) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-01-21 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif optoélectronique à jonction PN |
| JP7331783B2 (ja) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-08-23 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| WO2022176455A1 (ja) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-25 | パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 | 窒化物半導体デバイス |
| US20240213364A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2024-06-27 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method for semiconductor device |
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| US5967795A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1999-10-19 | Asea Brown Boveri Ab | SiC semiconductor device comprising a pn junction with a voltage absorbing edge |
| JP5691259B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-22 | 2015-04-01 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
| JP5724945B2 (ja) * | 2012-05-18 | 2015-05-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2015032665A (ja) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-02-16 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ワイドバンドギャップ半導体装置 |
| JP6021032B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-11-02 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
| JP6206339B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-23 | 2017-10-04 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
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