JP6562469B2 - 毛髪色素増強剤 - Google Patents
毛髪色素増強剤 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6562469B2 JP6562469B2 JP2017074040A JP2017074040A JP6562469B2 JP 6562469 B2 JP6562469 B2 JP 6562469B2 JP 2017074040 A JP2017074040 A JP 2017074040A JP 2017074040 A JP2017074040 A JP 2017074040A JP 6562469 B2 JP6562469 B2 JP 6562469B2
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- hair
- tannin
- enhancer
- mass
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
また、特許文献2には、植物抽出物を有効成分として含んでなるチロシナーゼ活性促進用組成物ないしは白髪防止用組成物であって、その有効成分が、アキノタムラソウ属(Salvia)、ハナスゲ属(Anemarrhena)及びサツマイモ属(Ipomoea)からなる群より選ばれる属に属する植物由来の抽出物の少なくとも1種からなる組成物が記載されている。
また、特許文献3には、6−ベンジルアミノプリン及び該物質を含むナンバンゲ抽出物が、白髪防止用外用剤の有効成分として有用である旨記載されている。
また、特許文献4には、ステルビン及び該物質を含むヤーバサンタ及びカワラヨモギ抽出物が、白毛の予防・改善用に有用である旨記載されている。
特許文献5には、ペオノール及び該物質を含むボタンピ抽出物がメラニン産生能を有し、これを配合することで白髪防止改善効果に優れた外用剤を提供することが記載されている。
(1)メラニン色素生成用皮膚外用剤の調製
各実施例及び各比較例の試料溶液(表1参照)を下記の組成で調製した。
・有効成分 表1に記載の添加量
・プロピレングリコール 5質量%
・水 全量が100質量%になるように調整
タラタンニンは、川村通商製タラタンニンを用いた。
キラヤサポニンは、丸善製薬製キラヤニンD−100を、また、サルササポニンは、丸善製薬製サラキープALSを用いた。なお、キラヤニンD−100は、キラヤサポニン:25質量%、プロピレングリコール:15質量%、及び水:60質量%からなり、サラキープALSは、サルササポニン:7.5質量%、水:42.5質量%、エタノール:50質量%からなるため、純分換算を行った。
また、その他の有効成分は市販試薬を使用した。
MatTek社製ヒト皮膚三次元培養モデルMEL−300A(8mm)及び培地としてEPI-100NMM113を用い、5%二酸化炭素雰囲気下、37℃で3週間培養した。その間、第1日目から1日おきに試料溶液を50μlずつ添加すると共に培地を交換した。
ヒト皮膚三次元培養モデルを3週間培養後、培養カップ中のメンブレンを打ち抜き、1N−水酸化ナトリウム水溶液0.5mlを加え、90℃の湯浴中で3時間激しく振とうして細胞を分解した。0.45μのフィルターを通して濾過し、濾液をマイクロプレートリーダーで吸光度測定した(波長:405nm)。
「ヘアートニックの調製」
(1)タラタンニン2gを水200mlで希釈してヘアートニックAを調製した(タラタンニンとして1質量%溶液)。
(2)タラタンニン2gとキラヤニンD−100溶液(丸善製薬製キラヤサポニン25%、水60%、プロピレングリコール15%水溶液)8gを水200mlで希釈してヘアートニックBを調製した(タラタンニンおよびキラヤサポニンとして1質量%溶液)。
(3)有効成分を用いない水溶液を用いてヘアートニックCを調製した。
頭髪の1/5〜1/4が白髪化した40〜60歳の男女各15名を10名ずつの3つのグループ(各グループは男性5名と女性5名とからなる)に分けた。実施例15においては男性5名に対して前記ヘアートニックAを用い、実施例16においては女性5名に対して前記ヘアートニックAを用いた。また、実施例17においては男性5名に対して前記ヘアートニックBを用い、実施例18においては女性5名に対して前記ヘアートニックBを用いた。さらに、比較例5においては、男性5名に対して前記ヘアートニックCを用い、比較例6においては女性5名に対して前記ヘアートニックCを用いた。
各実施例・比較例において、毎日、入浴後就寝前と起床後の2回/日、各ヘアートニックを1ml/回、3ヶ月間、頭頂部に塗布、塗布部のマッサージを行って頭皮に浸透させた。
1.0gのタラタンニンと水に極めて難溶なフォルスコリン(細胞分化誘導剤)0.1gをエタノール5gに溶解した後、0.45μmのミクロフィルター(ザルトリウス社製)を通すことでごみ等の不純物を除きa液(6.1g)を調製した。次に、ノニオン系界面活性剤である1.0gのキラヤサポニン(東京化成製サポニンを使用)を蒸留水(92.9g)に溶解した後、0.45μmのミクロフィルター(ザルトリウス社製)を通すことでごみ等の不純物を除きIb液(93.9g)とした。Ia液とb液とをT字型マイクロミキサーを用いて下記の手順でナノ分散を行った。すなわち、等価直径250μmのT字型マイクロミキサーの二つの入り口に1/16インチのテフロン(登録商標)チューブを接続し、その先にそれぞれIa液とIb液を入れたシリンジを繋ぎ、シリンジポンプにセットした。出口には1/16インチのテフロンチューブを接続し、その出口には捕集用のサンプル瓶をセットした。Ia液を0.20g/min、Ib液を3.12g/minの送液速度にて20分間送り出した。サンプル瓶の捕集された透明な分散液を試料15とした。試料15におけるタラタンニンの濃度は1.0質量%、フォルスコリンの濃度は0.1質量%、キラヤサポニンの濃度は1.0質量%、そしてエタノールの濃度は5.0質量%である。試料15の粒子径測定を行ったところ体積平均粒径Mvは28nmであり、単分散性の指標である体積平均粒径Mv/個数平均粒径Mnの比は1.25であった。
上記a液からタラタンニンを除く以外は同様にしてフォルスコリンを含むエタノール溶液であるa’液(5.1g)を調製した。さらに、水を1g増量する以外は同様にしてキラヤサポニンを含むb’液(94.9g)を調製した。それらを上記と同様にT字型マイクロミキサーにセットしてIa’液を0.17g/min、Ib’液を3.15g/minの送液速度にて20分間送り出した。サンプル瓶の捕集された透明な分散液を比較試料5とした。比較試料5におけるフォルスコリンの濃度は0.1質量%、キラヤサポニンの濃度は1.0質量%、そしてエタノールの濃度は5.0質量%である。比較試料5の粒子径測定を行ったところ体積平均粒径Mvは27nmであり、単分散性の指標である体積平均粒径Mv/個数平均粒径Mnの比は1.26であった。
実施例19の試料15と比較例7の比較試料5を用いて、実施例15〜18に記載の方法と同様にしてヒト試験を行った。その結果、試料15を使用した場合は90%の黒化が観測され効果の評価は◎レベル、比較試料5を使用した場合は65%の黒化にとどまり効果の評価は○レベルであった。この結果より、タラタンニンを添加することにより白髪防止能が増強されることが明らかとなった。
(1)ヘアートニックの調製
表3に示す各種有効成分を適宜選択し、その表に示す各成分の含有量となるように、精製水150mlおよびブチレングリコール50mlに溶解させて、後述の表4に示すヘアートニックA’、B’,D〜Nを調製した。なお、表3、4において、タラタンニンをTT,キラヤサポニンをQS、糖類をS、アミノ酸類をAA、ビタミンおよび補酵素類をV、ミネラル類をM、ムクナプルリエンス種子エキスをMPと表記した。
精製水150mlおよびブチレングリコール50mlの混合物を調製してヘアートニックC’とした。
頭髪の1/3〜2/3が白髪化した50〜65歳の女性140名を10名ずつの14のグループに分けた。実施例20〜32において、表4のヘアートニックA’、B’,D〜〜Nを用い、比較例8においては、有効成分を含まないヘアートニックC’を用いた。
各実施例・比較例において、毎日、入浴後就寝前と起床後の2回/日、各ヘアートニックを1ml/回、3ヶ月間、白髪部に塗布、塗布部のマッサージを行って頭皮に浸透させた。
Claims (7)
- 有効成分としてタラタンニンを含み、一剤型であることを特徴とする毛髪色素増強剤。
- 有効成分としてタンニン酸を含み、一剤型であることを特徴とする毛髪色素増強剤。
- 有効成分としてタラタンニン及びタンニン酸を含み、一剤型であることを特徴とする毛髪色素増強剤。
- 更に、チェストナットタンニン、ミラボラムタンニン、オークタンニン、及び茶タンニンからなる群から選ばれる1種又は2種以上の加水分解型タンニンを含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の毛髪色素増強剤。
- サポニン類の少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の毛髪色素増強剤。
- 糖類、アミノ酸類、ビタミン類、補酵素類、及びミネラル類からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の毛髪色素増強剤。
- マメ亜科ムクナ属植物の植物エキスを含むことを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の毛髪色素増強剤。
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| CN201780028545.5A CN109069385B (zh) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-05-10 | 毛发色素增强剂 |
| TW106115841A TWI780048B (zh) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-05-12 | 毛髮色素增強劑 |
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| JPS5899417A (ja) * | 1981-12-08 | 1983-06-13 | Rooto Seiyaku Kk | 白毛症治療剤 |
| JPS6038314A (ja) * | 1983-08-10 | 1985-02-27 | Osaka Chem Lab | 育毛剤 |
| JPS60152408A (ja) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-08-10 | Yanagiya Honten:Kk | 染毛剤組成物 |
| DE4139921A1 (de) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-06-09 | Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt, De | Verwendung von radikalfaengern und/oder zur deaktivierung nicht-radikalischer, reaktiver sauerstoffspezies geeigneter substanzen zur verhinderung oder verzoegerung des ergrauens von menschlichen haaren |
| EP0627213B1 (en) * | 1992-02-17 | 1998-03-04 | NOMURA, Manabu | Hair growth and restoration promoter |
| JP3431650B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-25 | 2003-07-28 | ホーユー株式会社 | 自動酸化型染毛剤 |
| JPH08337516A (ja) * | 1995-06-13 | 1996-12-24 | Lion Corp | 一剤型染毛剤組成物 |
| ITMI991896A1 (it) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-09 | Carlo Ghisalberti | Melanine e pigmenti vegetali |
| JP4133785B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-16 | 2008-08-13 | ホーユー株式会社 | 半永久染毛剤組成物 |
| JP4375082B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-29 | 2009-12-02 | 栗田工業株式会社 | 高温水系水処理剤組成物および高温水系水処理方法 |
| JP5507786B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-07 | 2014-05-28 | 花王株式会社 | 毛髪化粧料 |
| CN102697793B (zh) * | 2012-06-11 | 2015-02-18 | 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 | 一种抑制口腔菌斑的药物及其制备方法 |
| JP2014024766A (ja) * | 2012-07-25 | 2014-02-06 | Riaru Kagaku Kk | 不安定染料を安定的に配合した肌、毛髪の着色を目的とした外用剤 |
| US9072919B2 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2015-07-07 | L'oreal S.A. | Synergistic antioxidant cosmetic compositions containing at least one of baicalin and taxifolin, at least one of caffeine and nicotinamide, at least one of vitamin C and resveratrol and ferulic acid |
| CN102948426B (zh) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-08-27 | 云南华韵科技开发有限公司 | 一种食品安全级消毒液及其制备方法 |
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