JP6600486B2 - Envelope for machine opening by cutting machine and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Envelope for machine opening by cutting machine and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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Description
本発明は、開封時に封入物を誤って切断することを防止する構造を持った封筒に関し、特に大量の封筒を開封する必要があるBPO(ビジネス・プロセス・アウトソーシング)作業に好適に用いることができる封筒に関する。 The present invention relates to an envelope having a structure that prevents an enclosure from being cut accidentally at the time of opening, and can be suitably used particularly for a BPO (Business Process Outsourcing) operation that requires opening a large amount of envelopes. Concerning envelopes.
一般に封筒は、ハサミやペーパーナイフを用いて封筒の先端部を切断するか、人の手によって封筒を破くことで開封されているが、開封の際に内部の書類や手紙を破傷させてしまう問題があった。この問題に対して従来より種々提案がなされている。 In general, envelopes are opened by cutting the tip of the envelope using scissors or a paper knife, or by tearing the envelope with a human hand, but the internal documents and letters are damaged when the envelope is opened. There was a problem. Various proposals have been made for this problem.
例えば、特許文献1には、封筒の封止側ボトム端折れスジから一定間隔を空けて設けられたミシン目による易開封性手段と、エンボス圧着加工による封筒内の密封手段ならびに書類の移動制限手段が記載されている。また、特許文献2には、封筒の開口側と反対の端部(封止側)に開封用のミシン目を設けるとともに該ミシン目から封止側へ向かって糊付けした所定幅のストッパーを設ける構造とすると記載されている。
For example,
これら従来のものは、もっぱら人間の手で開封することのみを想定しており、上記問題解決の一定の効果は発揮するものの、未だ十分ではない。すなわち、BPO作業などで大量の封筒を開封する必要がある場合は、機械によって封筒の開口側以外の三方を断裁することがあるが、特許文献1は封筒の封止側しか封入物の移動制限手段を設けておらず、左右の断裁にて封入物を誤って切断する恐れがある。特許文献2も、機械での三方断裁には対応しておらず、封入物を誤って切断する恐れがある。また、特許文献2は、糊付けした所定幅のストッパーを封筒製造時に設ける必要があるため、封筒の製造設備を保有していない場合には製造することができない。 These conventional ones are supposed to be opened only by human hands, and although certain effects of solving the above problems are exhibited, they are still not sufficient. That is, when it is necessary to open a large amount of envelopes for BPO work or the like, the machine may cut three sides other than the opening side of the envelope by a machine. No means is provided, and there is a risk of accidentally cutting the inclusions by left and right cutting. Patent document 2 also does not correspond to the three-way cutting with a machine, and there is a possibility of cutting an inclusion by mistake. Moreover, since it is necessary to provide the stopper of the predetermined width | variety glued at the time of envelope manufacture, patent document 2 cannot be manufactured when the manufacturing equipment of an envelope is not held.
上述したように通常、機械にて封筒を開封する場合は、封筒の三方を断裁して封入物を取り出すが、その際、封入物が断裁される側に寄っていると、封入物まで断裁してしまうことがあった。 As described above, when opening an envelope with a machine as usual, the envelope is removed by cutting on three sides of the envelope, but if the envelope is close to the side to be cut, the envelope is cut. There was a case.
本発明は、封入物のある封筒を人間の手で開封する場合のみならず、当該封筒を機械による断裁によって開封する際に、封入物を誤って切断することなく取り出せる封筒を提供するものである。 The present invention provides not only a case where an envelope with an inclusion is opened by a human hand, but also an envelope that can be taken out without accidentally cutting the envelope when the envelope is opened by cutting by a machine. .
本発明は、封筒の封止側下部と左端部と右端部からなる三方にエンボス圧着加工による封入物の移動制限領域が形成されており、
該移動制限領域は、封筒に封入物を入れる程度の力では剥がれない圧着が保てる所定の幅をもって形成され、
該三方のうちの少なくとも一方を、指を入れて開けることが可能な間隔を空けて形成されている
ことを特徴とする断裁機による機械開封用封筒に関する。
In the present invention, there is formed a restricted movement region of the inclusion by embossing crimping on the three sides consisting of the sealing side lower part and the left end part and the right end part of the envelope,
The movement restriction region is formed with a predetermined width that can maintain a pressure-bonding that does not peel off with a force sufficient to put the inclusion in the envelope ,
The present invention relates to an envelope for machine opening by a cutting machine, characterized in that at least one of the three sides is formed with an interval that can be opened by inserting a finger.
また、本発明は、製袋後の封筒の封止側下部と左端部と右端部からなる三方にエンボス圧着加工による封入物の移動制限領域を形成する、断裁機による機械開封用封筒の製造方法であって、
該移動制限領域は、封筒に封入物を入れる程度の力では剥がれない圧着が保てる所定の幅をもって形成し、
該三方のうちの少なくとも一方を、指を入れて開けることが可能な間隔を空けて形成する
ことを特徴とする断裁機による機械開封用封筒の製造方法に関する。
Further, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing an envelope for machine opening by a cutting machine, which forms a restricted movement region of an inclusion by embossing crimping on three sides including a sealing side lower part, a left end part, and a right end part of the envelope after bag making Because
The movement restriction region is formed with a predetermined width that can maintain a pressure-bonding that cannot be peeled off with a force sufficient to put the inclusion in the envelope ,
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an envelope for mechanical opening by a cutting machine, wherein at least one of the three sides is formed with an interval that can be opened by inserting a finger.
本発明によれば、封入物が封筒の三方の端に寄らないため、機械的に三方を断裁することができ、封入物を誤って切断することなく取り出すことが可能となる。 According to the present invention, since the inclusion does not approach the three ends of the envelope, the three sides can be cut mechanically, and the inclusion can be taken out without being accidentally cut.
また、凸凹部分と何も加工していない部分を設けることにより、断裁した際に何も加工していない部分から指を入れることができ、容易に開封できる。また、凹凸部分を断裁することで、断裁後であっても封入物を保持する程度には凹凸部分が接着しているので、作業者が手で封入物を取り出すまでに、他の封筒に封入された封入物同士が混ざりあうことがない。 Moreover, by providing the convex part and the part which has not processed anything, when cutting, a finger can be put in from the part which has not processed anything, and it can open easily. Also, by cutting the concavo-convex part, the concavo-convex part is adhered to the extent that the inclusion is retained even after cutting, so it is sealed in another envelope before the operator removes the inclusion by hand The sealed inclusions do not mix with each other.
さらに、エンボス加工による移動制限領域の厚み(凸凹の高さ)と封入物を封入した封筒の厚さを合わせることにより、封筒をまとめて断裁する際に封筒同士がずれずに断裁できる。 Furthermore, by matching the thickness of the movement-restricted region (the height of the unevenness) by the embossing with the thickness of the envelope in which the inclusion is enclosed, the envelopes can be cut without shifting when the envelopes are cut together.
また、成形済みの封筒に加工を施すことで作製出来るため、封筒の製造設備を持っていなくても容易に作製することができる。 Moreover, since it can produce by processing a molded envelope, it can be produced easily even if it does not have an envelope manufacturing facility.
本発明の、開封時に封入物を誤って切断することを防止する構造を持った封筒の構成および実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。 A configuration and an embodiment of an envelope having a structure for preventing an inclusion from being cut accidentally at the time of opening will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1は、本発明の封筒1の実施形態を示す説明図である。封筒1には、封止側下部と左端部と右端部からなる三方に封入物の移動制限領域が形成されており、2aが封止側下部の移動制限領域の凸凹部分、2bと2cが左端部と右端部の移動制限領域の凸凹部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing an embodiment of an
この移動制限領域は、圧着ローラーなどによって凸凹状に圧着された部分(図2参照)を形成することで所定位置に設けられる。封筒の開口側以外の三方の端側に設けられた凸凹部分は、封筒に封入物を入れる程度の力では剥がれないように圧着する。ただし、接着しているわけではないため、凸凹をなくす、もしくは強めの力で剥がせば開くことが出来る。すなわち、このようなエンボス圧着加工とすることで、断裁後に容易に開封できる上、製造済みの封筒に容易に加工を施すこともできる。 This movement restriction region is provided at a predetermined position by forming a portion (see FIG. 2) that is crimped in a convex and concave shape by a pressure roller or the like. The convex and concave portions provided on the three end sides other than the opening side of the envelope are pressure-bonded so as not to be peeled off with a force sufficient to put the inclusion in the envelope. However, since it is not bonded, it can be opened by removing the unevenness or peeling it with a strong force. That is, by using such an emboss crimping process, it can be easily opened after cutting, and a manufactured envelope can be easily processed.
また、移動制限領域は、図1に示すように、凸凹部分は断続的に設けるようにする。つまり、凸凹部分と何も加工していない部分を交互に設ける。これにより、断裁した際に何も加工していない部分から指を入れることができ、容易に開封できる。なお、凸凹部分と何も加工していない部分の交互配置は、上記三方のうちの少なくとも一方は必要で、図1のように三方とも交互配置にすることが好ましい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the movement restriction region is provided intermittently with the convex and concave portions. That is, the convex and concave portions and the portions where nothing is processed are alternately provided. Thereby, when cutting, a finger can be put in from an unprocessed part and can be easily opened. It should be noted that at least one of the above three directions is necessary for the alternating arrangement of the convex and concave portions and the portion where nothing is processed, and it is preferable to arrange the three sides alternately as shown in FIG.
図2に示すように、移動制限領域の凸凹部の高さは、封入物を封入した封筒の厚さと同程度にすることが好ましい。こうすることで、図3に示すように、複数の封筒を重ねてまとめて断裁する際に封筒同士がずれずに断裁できる。 As shown in FIG. 2, it is preferable that the height of the convex / concave portion of the movement restriction region is approximately the same as the thickness of the envelope in which the inclusion is enclosed. By doing so, as shown in FIG. 3, when a plurality of envelopes are stacked and cut together, the envelopes can be cut without shifting.
移動制限領域の幅もしくは圧着幅は、封筒に封入物を入れる程度の力では剥がれない圧着が保て、また、入れる封入物の大きさを著しく妨げない範囲で、適宜決めることができる。 The width of the movement-restricted region or the pressure-bonding width can be appropriately determined within a range in which pressure-bonding that cannot be peeled off with a force sufficient to insert the inclusion into the envelope can be maintained and the size of the inclusion to be inserted is not significantly disturbed.
例えば、定型封筒の最大サイズ(120mm×235mm)のものに、B5用紙(257mm×182mm)を4つ折り(64.25mm×182mm)にして入れる場合、最大圧着幅は
側面:120−64.25=55.75mm
底面:235−182= 53mm
となる。最少圧着幅は少なくとも1mmは必要であるから、定型サイズの封筒では、図4に示す側面圧着幅(A+B)は1〜55mmの範囲、底面圧着幅(C)は1〜53mmの範囲になる。
For example, when a B5 paper (257 mm × 182 mm) is folded into four (64.25 mm × 182 mm) into a standard envelope having the maximum size (120 mm × 235 mm), the maximum pressure bonding width is 120: 64.25 = 55.75mm
Bottom: 235-182 = 53mm
It becomes. Since the minimum crimping width is required to be at least 1 mm, in the envelope of a standard size, the side crimping width (A + B) shown in FIG. 4 is in the range of 1 to 55 mm, and the bottom crimping width (C) is in the range of 1 to 53 mm.
定型外の封筒では、角型0号封筒(287mm×382mm)に、A4用紙(297mm×210mm)を折らずに入れる場合、最大圧着幅は
側面:287−210=77mm
底面:382−297=85mm
となるから、側面圧着幅(A+B)は1〜77mmの範囲、底面圧着幅(C)は1〜85mmの範囲になる。
For non-standard envelopes, when the A4 paper (297 mm x 210 mm) is not folded into a square type 0 envelope (287 mm x 382 mm), the maximum crimp width is the side: 287-210 = 77 mm
Bottom: 382-297 = 85mm
Therefore, the side pressing width (A + B) is in the range of 1 to 77 mm, and the bottom pressing width (C) is in the range of 1 to 85 mm.
なお、上述のように最少圧着幅は少なくとも1mm必要であるが、封筒を複数積み重ねて断裁するときのエラー防止を考慮すれば、圧着幅は3mm以上が好ましい。 As described above, the minimum crimping width is required to be at least 1 mm. However, considering error prevention when a plurality of envelopes are stacked and cut, the crimping width is preferably 3 mm or more.
図5は、本発明の封筒1の別の実施形態を示す説明図である。封筒1には、左端部と右端部と封止側下部の三方に封入物の移動制限領域が形成され、さらに封止側下部の左右端部近傍の少なくとも一方に開封用の切り込み3が斜め形成されている。断裁後は、切り込み3をきっかけにして捲り上げることで、封筒を開封することができ、容易に封入物を取り出すことができる。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of the
図5に示す態様のものでは、断裁後は、封止側下部の左右端部近傍の切り込み3から、容易に封筒を開封することができるため、左端部と右端部の二方及び、封止側下部の移動制限領域の凸凹部分は断続的に設けなくてもよい。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, after cutting, since the envelope can be easily opened from the notches 3 in the vicinity of the left and right ends of the lower part on the sealing side, both the left end part and the right end part and the sealing The convex and concave portions of the movement restriction region on the lower side may not be provided intermittently.
封筒は、凸凹をつけられるものであればどのような素材でも構わない。また、どのような種類・サイズでも加工可能であり、封筒の製造工程ではなく、封筒成形後に加工することができる。 The envelope may be made of any material as long as it can be uneven. Moreover, it can process any kind and size, and can process it after an envelope shaping | molding instead of the manufacturing process of an envelope.
なお、本発明は機械による三方断裁に対応したものであるが、人の手によってハサミやカッター等で開封する際にも、封入物を切断することなく取り出すことが可能である。また、適宜ミシン目加工などを施すことで、人の手による開封容易性を高めても良い。 In addition, although this invention respond | corresponds to the three-way cutting by a machine, when opening with scissors, a cutter, etc. by a human hand, it is possible to take out an enclosure without cut | disconnecting. Moreover, the ease of opening by human hands may be enhanced by appropriately performing perforation.
市販の定型封筒(120mm×235mm)に対し、図1に示すような移動制限領域を、封筒の開口側以外の三方に圧着ローラーによって形成した。図4に示す側面圧着幅(A+B)は15mm、底面圧着幅(C)は10mmとした。また、凸凹状に圧着された部分(図2参照)の高さは0.75mmである。 With respect to a commercially available standard envelope (120 mm × 235 mm), a movement restriction region as shown in FIG. 1 was formed by a pressure roller on three sides other than the opening side of the envelope. The side pressing width (A + B) shown in FIG. 4 was 15 mm, and the bottom pressing width (C) was 10 mm. Moreover, the height of the part (refer FIG. 2) crimped | bonded to the uneven shape is 0.75 mm.
次いで、この発明品にB5用紙(257mm×182mm)を4つ折り(64.25mm×182mm)にして入れ、封緘した。封緘後の封筒の厚みは0.75mmであった。 Next, B5 paper (257 mm × 182 mm) was folded into four (64.25 mm × 182 mm) and sealed in this product. The envelope thickness after sealing was 0.75 mm.
封入物の入った上記封筒を、図1(b)に示すように三方の移動制限領域上で、プラス(株)社製のPK−513Lを用いて断裁した。この断裁によって封入物が損傷することもなく、容易に開封することができた。 The envelope containing the inclusions was cut using PK-513L manufactured by Plus Co., Ltd. on the three-way movement restriction region as shown in FIG. The cutting could be easily opened without damaging the inclusion.
さらに、上記と全く同様にして、発明品に封入物の入った封筒を複数作製し、図3に示すように積み重ね、機械で同時に断裁した。重ねても封筒がずれないため、断裁エラーも封入物の損傷も無く、BPO作業に好適であることが確認できた。 Further, in the same manner as described above, a plurality of envelopes containing the inclusions were prepared in the invention, stacked as shown in FIG. 3, and simultaneously cut by a machine. Since the envelopes do not shift even if they are stacked, there is no cutting error or damage to the inclusions, and it has been confirmed that they are suitable for BPO work.
1 封筒
2 移動制限領域の凸凹部分
3 切り込み
1 Envelope 2 Convex and concave part of movement restricted area 3 Cut
Claims (2)
該移動制限領域は、封筒に封入物を入れる程度の力では剥がれない圧着が保てる所定の幅をもって形成され、
該三方のうちの少なくとも一方を、指を入れて開けることが可能な間隔を空けて形成されている
ことを特徴とする断裁機による機械開封用封筒。 The movement restriction region of the inclusion by embossing crimping is formed on the three sides consisting of the sealing side lower part, left end part and right end part of the envelope,
The movement restriction region is formed with a predetermined width that can maintain a pressure-bonding that does not peel off with a force sufficient to put the inclusion in the envelope ,
An envelope for mechanical opening by a cutting machine, characterized in that at least one of the three sides is formed with an interval that can be opened by inserting a finger.
該移動制限領域は、封筒に封入物を入れる程度の力では剥がれない圧着が保てる所定の幅をもって形成し、
該三方のうちの少なくとも一方を、指を入れて開けることが可能な間隔を空けて形成する
ことを特徴とする断裁機による機械開封用封筒の製造方法。 A manufacturing method of a machine opening envelope by a cutting machine, which forms a restricted movement region of an inclusion by embossing crimping processing on three sides consisting of a sealing side lower part and a left end part and a right end part of an envelope after bag making,
The movement restriction region is formed with a predetermined width that can maintain a pressure-bonding that cannot be peeled off with a force sufficient to put the inclusion in the envelope ,
At least one of the three sides is formed with an interval that can be opened by inserting a finger.
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| JPS484124U (en) * | 1971-05-29 | 1973-01-18 | ||
| JPS5158724U (en) * | 1974-11-02 | 1976-05-10 | ||
| US20030234282A1 (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2003-12-25 | Pitney Bowes Incorporated | Enclosure apparatus and method of fabrication therefor |
| AU2002334525A1 (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2004-04-30 | Olof Karlsson | Methods and envelopes for rational sealing of documents and inserts of different kinds in envelopes |
| JP5694805B2 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2015-04-01 | 理想科学工業株式会社 | Seal letter creation device |
| JP5442879B1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-03-12 | 哲夫 村山 | Easy-open crimp envelope |
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