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JP6761881B2 - Support system - Google Patents
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JP6761881B2 - Support system - Google Patents

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JP6761881B2
JP6761881B2 JP2019081032A JP2019081032A JP6761881B2 JP 6761881 B2 JP6761881 B2 JP 6761881B2 JP 2019081032 A JP2019081032 A JP 2019081032A JP 2019081032 A JP2019081032 A JP 2019081032A JP 6761881 B2 JP6761881 B2 JP 6761881B2
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賢三 山本
賢三 山本
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Nohmi Bosai Ltd
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Description

本発明は、自衛消防活動の応援を要請する支援システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a support system that requests support for self-defense firefighting activities.

防火対象物である建物には、火災等の異状を自動的に感知して警報を発する自動火災報知設備が設置される。また、防火対象物である建物では、異状発生時に初期活動を行うための組織として自衛消防隊が編成される(例えば、特許文献1参照)。自衛消防隊の活動には、消防機関への通報や初期消火や避難誘導などが含まれる。 An automatic fire alarm system that automatically detects an abnormality such as a fire and issues an alarm will be installed in the building that is the object of fire prevention. Further, in a building that is a fire prevention object, a self-defense fire brigade is organized as an organization for performing initial activities when an abnormality occurs (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The activities of the self-defense fire brigade include reporting to the fire department, initial fire extinguishing, and evacuation guidance.

特開平11−195192号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-195192

本発明は、自衛消防活動の位置を考慮して自衛消防活動の応援を要請することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to request support for self-defense fire-fighting activities in consideration of the position of self-defense fire-fighting activities.

上述した課題を解決するため、本発明に係る支援システムは、自衛消防隊の各隊員が携帯する携帯端末と自衛消防隊の役割を関連付けて記憶する記憶部と、前記携帯端末から送信された応援要請を受信する応答受信部と、前記応援要請を送信した携帯端末に関連付けられた役割に基づき、応援位置を特定する異常発生位置特定部と、前記応援要請を送信した携帯端末を携帯する隊員への活動への応援指示を、前記応援要請を送信した携帯端末以外の携帯端末に送信する役割指示送信部とを備えたことを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the support system according to the present invention includes a storage unit that stores a mobile terminal carried by each member of the self-defense fire brigade in association with the role of the self-defense fire brigade, and a support transmitted from the mobile terminal. To the response receiving unit that receives the request, the abnormality occurrence position identification unit that identifies the support position based on the role associated with the mobile terminal that sent the support request, and the member carrying the mobile terminal that sent the support request. It is characterized in that it is provided with a role instruction transmitting unit that transmits a support instruction for the activity of the above to a mobile terminal other than the mobile terminal that has transmitted the support request.

本発明に係る支援システムによれば、自衛消防活動の位置を考慮して自衛消防活動の応援を要請することができる。 According to the support system according to the present invention, it is possible to request support for self-defense fire-fighting activities in consideration of the position of self-defense fire-fighting activities.

自火報設備100及び支援システム200の構成の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the structure of the self-fire alarm equipment 100 and the support system 200. 支援装置8の機能的構成の一例を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of the functional structure of the support device 8. 自衛消防隊編成処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the self-defense fire brigade formation process. 隊員候補選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the member candidate selection process. 隊員候補再選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the member candidate reselection process. 応援要員選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of a support person selection process. 応援要員再選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows an example of the support personnel reselection process.

1.実施形態
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る自動火災報知設備100(以下、「自火報設備100」という。)及び支援システム200の構成の一例を示す図である。自火報設備100と支援システム200とは、信号線C1を介して接続される。
1. 1. Embodiment FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of an automatic fire alarm system 100 (hereinafter, referred to as “self-fire alarm system 100”) and a support system 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The self-fire alarm equipment 100 and the support system 200 are connected via the signal line C1.

<自火報設備100の構成>
自動警報設備である自火報設備100は、火災感知手段である火災感知器1と、ガス漏れ感知手段であるガス漏れ検知器2と、火災受信機3とを備える。自火報設備100は、P型システムであってもR型システムであってもよい。火災感知器1は、例えば、煙感知器、熱感知器、炎感知器等の感知器である。火災感知器1とガス漏れ検知器2とは、防火対象物である建物の各部屋に設置される。ここで、建物とは、例えば、ホテル、マンション等の集合住宅、オフィスビル、商業施設などである。火災感知器1とガス漏れ検知器2とは、信号線C2を介して、又は信号線C2と中継器4とを介して、火災受信機3と接続される。火災感知器1とガス漏れ検知器2とは、各々識別情報を有し、火災やガス漏れ等の異状を感知すると、自機の識別情報を含む異状感知信号を火災受信機3に送信する。火災受信機3は、火災感知器1又はガス漏れ検知器2から異状感知信号を受信すると、当該信号に基づいて異状内容を判定し、判定した異状内容を示す異状信号を支援システム200に送信する。この異状信号には、異状を感知した火災感知器1又はガス漏れ検知器2の識別情報が含まれる。
<Structure of self-fire alarm equipment 100>
The self-fire alarm facility 100, which is an automatic alarm facility, includes a fire detector 1 which is a fire detecting means, a gas leak detector 2 which is a gas leak detecting means, and a fire receiver 3. The self-fire alarm equipment 100 may be a P-type system or an R-type system. The fire detector 1 is, for example, a detector such as a smoke detector, a heat detector, or a flame detector. The fire detector 1 and the gas leak detector 2 are installed in each room of the building which is a fire prevention object. Here, the building is, for example, an apartment house such as a hotel or a condominium, an office building, a commercial facility, or the like. The fire detector 1 and the gas leak detector 2 are connected to the fire receiver 3 via the signal line C2 or via the signal line C2 and the repeater 4. The fire detector 1 and the gas leak detector 2 each have identification information, and when an abnormality such as a fire or a gas leak is detected, an abnormality detection signal including the identification information of the own unit is transmitted to the fire receiver 3. When the fire receiver 3 receives the abnormality detection signal from the fire detector 1 or the gas leak detector 2, the fire receiver 3 determines the abnormality content based on the signal, and transmits the abnormality signal indicating the determined abnormality content to the support system 200. .. The abnormality signal includes identification information of the fire detector 1 or the gas leak detector 2 that has detected the abnormality.

また、自火報設備100は、建物内に配置される音声警報装置5を備える。音声警報装置5は、信号線C2と中継器6とを介して火災受信機3に接続される。音声警報装置5は、火災受信機3からの信号に応じて、異状感知放送を出力する。 Further, the self-fire alarm equipment 100 includes a voice alarm device 5 arranged in the building. The voice alarm device 5 is connected to the fire receiver 3 via the signal line C2 and the repeater 6. The voice alarm device 5 outputs an abnormality detection broadcast in response to a signal from the fire receiver 3.

<支援システム200の構成>
支援システム200は、自衛消防隊の各隊員(又は、隊員候補者)が携帯する携帯端末7と、支援装置8とを備える。各携帯端末7と支援装置8とは、無線LAN等の通信回線C3を介して接続される。支援装置8は、信号線C1を介して火災受信機3と接続される。
<Configuration of support system 200>
The support system 200 includes a mobile terminal 7 carried by each member (or a member candidate) of the self-defense fire brigade, and a support device 8. Each mobile terminal 7 and the support device 8 are connected via a communication line C3 such as a wireless LAN. The support device 8 is connected to the fire receiver 3 via the signal line C1.

<携帯端末7の構成>
携帯端末7は、スマートフォン、タブレット端末や携帯電話機等の携帯型のコンピュータ装置である。携帯端末7は、CPU等の演算部と、フラッシュメモリ等の記憶部と、液晶ディスプレイ等の表示部と、タッチセンサ等の入力部と、データ通信カード等の通信部とを備える。また、携帯端末7は、無線LANのアクセスポイントから発信されるビーコン信号を受信して、その電波強度に基づいて測位を行う測位部を備える。
<Configuration of mobile terminal 7>
The mobile terminal 7 is a portable computer device such as a smartphone, a tablet terminal, or a mobile phone. The mobile terminal 7 includes a calculation unit such as a CPU, a storage unit such as a flash memory, a display unit such as a liquid crystal display, an input unit such as a touch sensor, and a communication unit such as a data communication card. Further, the mobile terminal 7 includes a positioning unit that receives a beacon signal transmitted from a wireless LAN access point and performs positioning based on the radio wave strength thereof.

<支援装置8の構成>
図2は、支援装置8の機能的構成の一例を示すブロック図である。支援装置8は、自衛消防隊の活動を支援するための装置である。支援装置8は、CPU等の演算部81と、HDD等の記憶部82と、データ通信カード等の通信部83とを備える。記憶部82は、隊員データベース(以下、「データベース」を「DB」と記述する。)821と、設置場所DB822と、隊員候補DB823と、基準位置DB824と、作業内容DB825と、決定隊員DB826とを記憶する。なお、記憶部82は、通信回線C3を介して接続される外部サーバに設置されてもよい。
<Configuration of support device 8>
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the support device 8. The support device 8 is a device for supporting the activities of the self-defense fire brigade. The support device 8 includes a calculation unit 81 such as a CPU, a storage unit 82 such as an HDD, and a communication unit 83 such as a data communication card. The storage unit 82 contains a member database (hereinafter, “database” is referred to as “DB”) 821, an installation location DB822, a member candidate DB823, a reference position DB824, a work content DB825, and a decision member DB826. Remember. The storage unit 82 may be installed in an external server connected via the communication line C3.

隊員DB821は、自衛消防隊員の候補者の識別情報に対応づけて当該候補者が携帯する携帯端末7の通信アドレスを格納する。隊員候補者の識別番号は、例えば、携帯端末7に付与される個体識別番号や製造番号である。通信アドレスは、例えば、電子メールアドレスや電話番号である。 The member DB 821 stores the communication address of the mobile terminal 7 carried by the candidate in association with the identification information of the candidate of the self-defense firefighter. The identification number of the member candidate is, for example, an individual identification number or a serial number assigned to the mobile terminal 7. The communication address is, for example, an e-mail address or a telephone number.

設置場所DB822は、火災感知器1やガス漏れ検知器2等の感知手段の識別情報と対応づけてその設置場所情報を格納する。 The installation location DB822 stores the installation location information in association with the identification information of the sensing means such as the fire detector 1 and the gas leak detector 2.

隊員候補DB823は、自衛消防隊の各役割について複数の隊員候補者の識別情報を格納する。ここで、自衛消防隊の役割とは、例えば、初期消火班、避難誘導班、安全防護班、通報連絡班、応急救護班、非常持出班、指揮班等である。防火対象物である建物が複数のフロアにより構成される場合には、フロアごとに各役割について複数の隊員候補者の識別情報が格納される。隊員候補DB823は、本発明に係る「隊員候補記憶手段」の一例である。 The member candidate DB 823 stores identification information of a plurality of member candidates for each role of the self-defense fire brigade. Here, the role of the self-defense fire brigade is, for example, an initial fire extinguishing team, an evacuation guidance team, a safety protection team, a reporting communication team, an emergency relief team, an emergency carry-out team, a command team, and the like. When a building that is a fire prevention object is composed of a plurality of floors, identification information of a plurality of member candidates for each role is stored for each floor. The member candidate DB823 is an example of the "member candidate storage means" according to the present invention.

基準位置DB824は、自衛消防隊の各役割について建物内の基準位置情報を格納する。ここで、基準位置とは、自衛消防隊員により使用又は携行される物が存在する位置である。具体的には、初期消火班の場合は、消火器や屋内消火栓等の消火手段の位置であり、避難誘導班の場合は、担当する避難誘導エリアの位置であり、安全防護班の場合は、確認すべき防火戸の位置であり、非常持出班の場合は、持ち出す物の位置である。防火対象物である建物が複数のフロアにより構成される場合には、フロアごとに各役割について基準位置情報が格納される。基準位置DB824は、本発明に係る「基準位置記憶手段」の一例である。 The reference position DB 824 stores reference position information in the building for each role of the self-defense fire brigade. Here, the reference position is a position where an object used or carried by a self-defense firefighter exists. Specifically, in the case of the initial fire extinguishing team, it is the position of fire extinguishing means such as a fire extinguisher and an indoor fire hydrant, in the case of the evacuation guidance team, it is the position of the evacuation guidance area in charge, and in the case of the safety protection team, it is the position of the evacuation guidance area. This is the position of the fire door to be confirmed, and in the case of an emergency evacuation team, the position of the item to be taken out. When a building that is a fire prevention object is composed of a plurality of floors, reference position information is stored for each role for each floor. The reference position DB 824 is an example of the "reference position storage means" according to the present invention.

作業内容DB825は、自衛消防隊の各役割について作業内容情報を格納する。防火対象物である建物が複数のフロアにより構成される場合には、フロアごとに各役割について作業内容情報が格納される。 The work content DB 825 stores work content information for each role of the self-defense fire brigade. When a building, which is a fire prevention object, is composed of a plurality of floors, work content information is stored for each role for each floor.

決定隊員DB826は、自衛消防隊の各役割について、決定された隊員の識別情報を格納する。防火対象物である建物が複数のフロアにより構成される場合には、フロアごとに各役割について隊員の識別情報が格納される。 The determination member DB826 stores the identification information of the determined member for each role of the self-defense fire brigade. When a building that is a fire prevention object is composed of a plurality of floors, identification information of members for each role is stored for each floor.

演算部81は、記憶部82に記憶されるプログラムを実行することにより、異状信号受信部811と、異状発生位置特定部812と、端末位置情報取得部813と、隊員候補選択部814と、役割指示送信部815と、応答受信部816と、隊員登録部817の各機能を実現する。 By executing the program stored in the storage unit 82, the calculation unit 81 plays the roles of the abnormality signal receiving unit 811, the abnormality occurrence position specifying unit 812, the terminal position information acquisition unit 813, the member candidate selection unit 814, and Each function of the instruction transmission unit 815, the response reception unit 816, and the member registration unit 817 is realized.

異状信号受信部811は、自火報設備100を構成する火災受信機3から送信される異状信号を受信する。この異状信号には、異状を感知した感知手段の識別情報が含まれる。 The abnormal signal receiving unit 811 receives the abnormal signal transmitted from the fire receiver 3 constituting the self-fire alarm facility 100. The abnormality signal includes identification information of the sensing means that has detected the abnormality.

異状発生位置特定部812は、異状信号受信部811により受信された異状信号に基づいて、異状発生位置を特定する。具体的には、受信された異状信号に含まれる感知手段の識別情報と設置場所DB822において対応付けられている設置場所を特定する。 The abnormality generation position specifying unit 812 identifies the abnormality generation position based on the abnormality signal received by the abnormality signal receiving unit 811. Specifically, the identification information of the sensing means included in the received abnormal signal and the installation location associated with the installation location DB822 are specified.

端末位置情報取得部813は、隊員候補DB823に記憶される各役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者が携帯する各携帯端末7の位置情報を取得する。具体的には、隊員候補DB823に記憶される複数の隊員候補者の識別情報を読み出し、隊員DB821を参照して、各隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末7の通信アドレスを特定する。そして、各携帯端末7に対して位置情報の要求信号を送信して、返信される位置情報を取得する。端末位置情報取得部813は、本発明に係る「端末位置情報取得手段」の一例である。 The terminal position information acquisition unit 813 acquires the position information of each mobile terminal 7 carried by a plurality of member candidates corresponding to each role stored in the member candidate DB 823. Specifically, the identification information of a plurality of member candidates stored in the member candidate DB 823 is read out, and the communication address of the mobile terminal 7 carried by each member candidate is specified with reference to the member DB 821. Then, a position information request signal is transmitted to each mobile terminal 7 to acquire the returned position information. The terminal position information acquisition unit 813 is an example of the "terminal position information acquisition means" according to the present invention.

隊員候補選択部814は、自衛消防隊の各役割について、隊員候補DB823に記憶される複数の隊員候補者の中から少なくとも1人の候補者を選択する。その際、隊員候補選択部814は、隊員候補者を選択する役割に対応する基準位置を、基準位置DB824を参照して特定し、特定した基準位置に最も近い隊員候補者を、端末位置情報取得部813により取得された位置情報に基づいて選択する。ここで、基準位置に最も近い隊員候補者とは、携帯する携帯端末7の位置から基準位置までの距離が、複数の隊員候補者の中で最小である隊員候補者である。ここで、距離とは、基準位置までの直線距離であってもよいし、障害物を避けて基準位置まで実際に辿り着くまでの移動距離(すなわち、道のり)であってもよい。なお、防火対象物である建物が複数のフロアにより構成される場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、フロアごとに各役割について、隊員候補DB823に記憶される複数の隊員候補者の中から少なくとも1人の候補者を選択する。 The member candidate selection unit 814 selects at least one candidate from a plurality of member candidates stored in the member candidate DB 823 for each role of the self-defense fire brigade. At that time, the member candidate selection unit 814 identifies the reference position corresponding to the role of selecting the member candidate with reference to the reference position DB 824, and acquires the terminal position information of the member candidate closest to the specified reference position. The selection is made based on the position information acquired by the unit 813. Here, the member candidate closest to the reference position is a member candidate whose distance from the position of the mobile terminal 7 to be carried to the reference position is the smallest among the plurality of member candidates. Here, the distance may be a straight line distance to the reference position, or may be a travel distance (that is, a distance) until the reference position is actually reached while avoiding obstacles. When the building to be fire-prevented is composed of a plurality of floors, the member candidate selection unit 814 performs at least one of the plurality of member candidates stored in the member candidate DB823 for each role for each floor. Select one candidate.

隊員候補選択部814は、初期消火班について隊員候補者を選択する場合には、基準位置に代えて、異状発生位置特定部812により特定された異状発生位置に最も近い隊員候補者を選択する。ここで、異状発生位置に最も近い隊員候補者とは、携帯する携帯端末7の位置から異状発生位置までの距離が、複数の隊員候補者の中で最小である隊員候補者である。ここで、距離とは、異状発生位置までの直線距離であってもよいし、障害物を避けて異状発生位置まで実際に辿り着くまでの移動距離(すなわち、道のり)であってもよい。なお、防火対象物である建物が複数のフロアにより構成される場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、異状発生階であるフロアの初期消火班については、異状発生位置に最も近い隊員候補者を選択し、異状発生階でないフロアの初期消火班については、基準位置(すなわち、消火手段の位置)に最も近い隊員候補者を選択する。隊員候補選択部814は、本発明に係る「隊員候補選択手段」の一例である。 When selecting a member candidate for the initial fire extinguishing team, the member candidate selection unit 814 selects the member candidate closest to the abnormality occurrence position specified by the abnormality occurrence position identification unit 812 instead of the reference position. Here, the member candidate closest to the abnormality occurrence position is the member candidate whose distance from the position of the portable mobile terminal 7 to the abnormality occurrence position is the smallest among the plurality of member candidates. Here, the distance may be a straight line distance to the abnormality occurrence position, or may be a movement distance (that is, a distance) until the abnormality occurrence position is actually reached while avoiding obstacles. When the building to be fire-prevented is composed of a plurality of floors, the member candidate selection unit 814 selects the member candidate closest to the abnormality occurrence position for the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor where the abnormality occurs. Select and select the member candidate closest to the reference position (that is, the position of the fire extinguishing means) for the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor that is not the floor where the abnormality occurred. The member candidate selection unit 814 is an example of the "member candidate selection means" according to the present invention.

役割指示送信部815は、隊員候補選択部814により選択された隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末7に対して、自衛消防隊の役割指示を送信する。その際、役割指示送信部815は、隊員DB821を参照して、役割指示の送信先である携帯端末7の通信アドレスを特定する。また、役割指示送信部815は、指示する役割に対応する作業内容情報を作業内容DB825から読み出して、役割指示とともに携帯端末7に対して送信する。役割指示送信部815は、本発明に係る「役割指示送信手段」の一例である。 The role instruction transmission unit 815 transmits the role instruction of the self-defense fire brigade to the mobile terminal 7 carried by the member candidate selected by the member candidate selection unit 814. At that time, the role instruction transmission unit 815 specifies the communication address of the mobile terminal 7 which is the transmission destination of the role instruction with reference to the member DB 821. Further, the role instruction transmission unit 815 reads the work content information corresponding to the role to be instructed from the work content DB 825 and transmits the work content information together with the role instruction to the mobile terminal 7. The role instruction transmitting unit 815 is an example of the “role instruction transmitting means” according to the present invention.

応答受信部816は、役割指示送信部815により役割指示が送信された携帯端末7から、自衛消防隊の役割への参加が不可である場合の応答を受信する。この応答には、隊員候補者の識別情報が含まれる。応答受信部816により、自衛消防隊の役割への参加不可を示す応答が受信された場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、役割指示がなされた隊員候補者の代わりの隊員候補者を改めて選択する。具体的には、隊員候補選択部814は、参加不可の応答がなされた隊員候補者を除く複数の隊員候補者の中から、特定した基準位置に最も近い隊員候補者を、端末位置情報取得部813により取得された位置情報に基づいて選択する。役割指示送信部815は、改めて隊員候補選択部814により選択された代わりの隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末7に対して、自衛消防隊の役割指示を送信する。応答受信部816は、本発明に係る「応答受信手段」の一例である。 The response receiving unit 816 receives a response when it is not possible to participate in the role of the self-defense fire brigade from the mobile terminal 7 to which the role instruction is transmitted by the role instruction transmitting unit 815. This response includes identification of the candidate. When the response receiving unit 816 receives a response indicating that it is not possible to participate in the role of the self-defense fire brigade, the member candidate selection unit 814 reselects a member candidate in place of the member candidate for whom the role instruction has been given. To do. Specifically, the member candidate selection unit 814 selects the member candidate closest to the specified reference position from among a plurality of member candidates excluding the member candidate who responded that he / she cannot participate, to the terminal position information acquisition unit. Select based on the position information acquired by 813. The role instruction transmission unit 815 transmits the role instruction of the self-defense fire brigade to the mobile terminal 7 carried by the substitute member candidate selected by the member candidate selection unit 814. The response receiving unit 816 is an example of the “response receiving means” according to the present invention.

隊員登録部817は、役割指示送信部815により、自衛消防隊の役割指示が送信された場合に、隊員の識別情報を、当該隊員が担う役割に対応付けて決定隊員DB826に登録する。 When the role instruction of the self-defense fire brigade is transmitted by the role instruction transmission unit 815, the member registration unit 817 registers the identification information of the member in the determination member DB 826 in association with the role played by the member.

<支援装置8の動作>
次に、支援装置8により実行される自衛消防隊編成処理について説明する。図3は、自衛消防隊編成処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。
<Operation of support device 8>
Next, the self-defense fire brigade formation process executed by the support device 8 will be described. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of the self-defense fire brigade formation process.

支援装置8の異状信号受信部811が、火災受信機3から異状信号を受信すると(Sa1)、異状発生位置特定部812は、ステップSa1で受信された異状信号に基づいて、異状発生位置を特定する(Sa2)。異状信号の受信を受けて、端末位置情報取得部813は、隊員候補DB823に記憶される各役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者が携帯する各携帯端末7の位置情報を取得する(Sa3)。各携帯端末7の位置情報が取得されると、隊員候補選択部814は、取得された位置情報に基づいて隊員候補選択処理を実行する(Sa4)。図4は、この隊員候補選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。 When the abnormality signal receiving unit 811 of the support device 8 receives the abnormality signal from the fire receiver 3 (Sa1), the abnormality occurrence position specifying unit 812 identifies the abnormality occurrence position based on the abnormality signal received in step Sa1. (Sa2). Upon receiving the abnormal signal, the terminal position information acquisition unit 813 acquires the position information of each mobile terminal 7 carried by a plurality of member candidates corresponding to each role stored in the member candidate DB 823 (Sa3). When the position information of each mobile terminal 7 is acquired, the member candidate selection unit 814 executes the member candidate selection process based on the acquired position information (Sa4). FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of this member candidate selection process.

この隊員候補選択処理において、隊員候補選択部814は、まず、隊員候補DB823に記憶される初期消火班や避難誘導班等の役割を1つ選択する(Sb1)。次に、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割が初期消火班であるか否かを判定する(Sb2)。この判定の結果、初期消火班でない場合には、隊員候補選択部814はステップSb12に進む。一方、この判定の結果、初期消火班である場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割に対応するフロアを隊員候補DB823において1つ選択する(Sb3)。フロアを選択すると、隊員候補選択部814は、選択したフロアが異状発生階であるか否かを、上記のステップSa2で特定された異状発生位置に基づいて判定する(Sb4)。この判定の結果、選択したフロアが異状発生階でない場合には、隊員候補選択部814はステップSb9に進む。一方、この判定の結果、異状発生階である場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割とステップSb3で選択したフロアとに隊員候補DB823において対応する複数の隊員候補者について、各自が携帯する携帯端末7の位置から異状発生位置までの距離を算出する(Sb5)。そして、隊員候補選択部814は、異状が発生したフロアの初期消火班の隊員候補者を異状発生位置に向かわせるために異状発生位置に近い順に隊員候補者をリスト化し、その中で最も異状発生位置に近い隊員候補者を選択する(Sb6)。作成したリストは、後述する隊員候補再選択処理のために、例えばRAMに格納しておく。隊員候補者を選択すると、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割に対応するすべてのフロアについて隊員候補者を選択したか否かを判定する(Sb7)。この判定の結果、すべてのフロアについて隊員候補者を選択していない場合には、隊員候補選択部814はステップSb3に戻り、次のフロアについて隊員候補者を選択する。一方、この判定の結果、すべてのフロアについて隊員候補者を選択している場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、隊員候補DB823に記憶されるすべての役割について隊員候補者を選択したか否かを判定する(Sb8)。この判定の結果、すべての役割について隊員候補者を選択していない場合には、隊員候補選択部814はステップSb1に戻り、次の役割について隊員候補者を選択する。一方、この判定の結果、すべての役割について隊員候補者を選択している場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、隊員候補選択処理を終了する。 In this member candidate selection process, the member candidate selection unit 814 first selects one role such as an initial fire extinguishing group or an evacuation guidance group stored in the member candidate DB823 (Sb1). Next, the member candidate selection unit 814 determines whether or not the role selected in step Sb1 is the initial fire extinguishing team (Sb2). As a result of this determination, if it is not the initial fire extinguishing team, the member candidate selection unit 814 proceeds to step Sb12. On the other hand, as a result of this determination, in the case of the initial fire extinguishing team, the member candidate selection unit 814 selects one floor corresponding to the role selected in step Sb1 in the member candidate DB823 (Sb3). When a floor is selected, the member candidate selection unit 814 determines whether or not the selected floor is an abnormality occurrence floor based on the abnormality occurrence position specified in step Sa2 above (Sb4). As a result of this determination, if the selected floor is not the floor where the abnormality occurs, the member candidate selection unit 814 proceeds to step Sb9. On the other hand, as a result of this determination, when the floor is an abnormality occurrence floor, the member candidate selection unit 814 describes a plurality of member candidates corresponding to the role selected in step Sb1 and the floor selected in step Sb3 in the member candidate DB823. , Calculate the distance from the position of the mobile terminal 7 carried by each person to the position where the abnormality occurs (Sb5). Then, the member candidate selection unit 814 lists the member candidates in the order of proximity to the abnormality occurrence position in order to direct the member candidates of the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor where the abnormality occurred, and the most abnormal occurrence among them. Select a member candidate close to the position (Sb6). The created list is stored in, for example, RAM for the member candidate reselection process described later. When a member candidate is selected, the member candidate selection unit 814 determines whether or not a member candidate has been selected for all floors corresponding to the roles selected in step Sb1 (Sb7). As a result of this determination, if no member candidate has been selected for all floors, the member candidate selection unit 814 returns to step Sb3 and selects a member candidate for the next floor. On the other hand, as a result of this determination, when the member candidates are selected for all floors, whether or not the member candidate selection unit 814 has selected the member candidates for all the roles stored in the member candidate DB823. Is determined (Sb8). As a result of this determination, if no member candidate has been selected for all roles, the member candidate selection unit 814 returns to step Sb1 and selects a member candidate for the next role. On the other hand, as a result of this determination, when the member candidate is selected for all the roles, the member candidate selection unit 814 ends the member candidate selection process.

上記のステップSb4において、選択したフロアが異状発生階でなかった場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、異状が発生していないフロアの初期消火班の隊員候補者を消火手段の位置に向かわせ、消火手段を用いて異常が発生したフロアの消火を援護させたり、火災が拡大したときの消火に備えさせたりするために、ステップSb1で選択した役割とステップSb3で選択したフロアとに対応する基準位置を基準位置DB824において特定する(Sb9)。基準位置を特定すると、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割とステップSb3で選択したフロアとに隊員候補DB823において対応する複数の隊員候補者について、各自が携帯する携帯端末7の位置から、ステップSb9で特定した基準位置までの距離を算出する(Sb10)。そして、隊員候補選択部814は、基準位置に近い順に隊員候補者をリスト化し、その中で最も基準位置に近い隊員候補者を選択する(Sb11)。作成したリストは、後述する隊員候補再選択処理のために、例えばRAMに格納しておく。隊員候補者を選択すると、隊員候補選択部814は、上述したステップSb7に進む。 In step Sb4 above, if the selected floor is not the floor where the abnormality occurred, the member candidate selection unit 814 directs the member candidate of the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor where the abnormality has not occurred to the position of the fire extinguishing means. Corresponds to the role selected in step Sb1 and the floor selected in step Sb3 in order to support the extinguishing of the floor where the abnormality occurred by using the fire extinguishing means or to prepare for the extinguishing of the fire when the fire spreads. The reference position is specified in the reference position DB 824 (Sb9). When the reference position is specified, the member candidate selection unit 814 positions the mobile terminal 7 carried by each member with respect to a plurality of member candidates corresponding to the role selected in step Sb1 and the floor selected in step Sb3 in the member candidate DB823. From, the distance to the reference position specified in step Sb9 is calculated (Sb10). Then, the member candidate selection unit 814 lists the member candidates in the order of proximity to the reference position, and selects the member candidate closest to the reference position among them (Sb11). The created list is stored in, for example, RAM for the member candidate reselection process described later. When the member candidate is selected, the member candidate selection unit 814 proceeds to step Sb7 described above.

上記のステップSb2において、選択した役割が初期消火班でない場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割に対応するフロアを隊員候補DB823において1つ選択する(Sb12)。フロアを選択すると、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割とステップSb3で選択したフロアとに対応する基準位置を基準位置DB824において特定する(Sb13)。基準位置を特定すると、隊員候補選択部814は、初期消火班以外の役割の隊員候補者は、異状位置ではなく基準位置を起点に行動するため、ステップSb1で選択した役割とステップSb3で選択したフロアとに隊員候補DB823において対応する複数の隊員候補者について、各自が携帯する携帯端末7の位置から、ステップSb13で特定した基準位置までの距離を算出する(Sb14)。そして、隊員候補選択部814は、基準位置に近い順に隊員候補者をリスト化し、その中で最も基準位置に近い隊員候補者を選択する(Sb15)。作成したリストは、後述する隊員候補再選択処理のために、例えばRAMに格納しておく。隊員候補者を選択すると、隊員候補選択部814は、ステップSb1で選択した役割に対応するすべてのフロアについて隊員候補者を選択したか否かを判定する(Sb16)。この判定の結果、すべてのフロアについて隊員候補者を選択していない場合には、隊員候補選択部814はステップSb12に戻り、次のフロアについて隊員候補者を選択する。一方、この判定の結果、すべてのフロアについて隊員候補者を選択している場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、上述したステップSb8に進む。
以上が、隊員候補選択処理についての説明である。
If the selected role in step Sb2 is not the initial fire extinguishing team, the member candidate selection unit 814 selects one floor corresponding to the role selected in step Sb1 in the member candidate DB823 (Sb12). When a floor is selected, the member candidate selection unit 814 specifies in the reference position DB 824 a reference position corresponding to the role selected in step Sb1 and the floor selected in step Sb3 (Sb13). When the reference position is specified, the member candidate selection unit 814 selects the role selected in step Sb1 and the role selected in step Sb3 because the member candidates in roles other than the initial fire extinguishing team act from the reference position instead of the abnormal position. For a plurality of member candidates corresponding to the floor in the member candidate DB823, the distances from the position of the mobile terminal 7 carried by each member to the reference position specified in step Sb13 are calculated (Sb14). Then, the member candidate selection unit 814 lists the member candidates in the order of proximity to the reference position, and selects the member candidate closest to the reference position among them (Sb15). The created list is stored in, for example, RAM for the member candidate reselection process described later. When a member candidate is selected, the member candidate selection unit 814 determines whether or not the member candidate has been selected for all floors corresponding to the roles selected in step Sb1 (Sb16). As a result of this determination, if no member candidate has been selected for all floors, the member candidate selection unit 814 returns to step Sb12 and selects a member candidate for the next floor. On the other hand, as a result of this determination, when the member candidate is selected for all the floors, the member candidate selection unit 814 proceeds to step Sb8 described above.
The above is the explanation of the member candidate selection process.

隊員候補選択処理が終了すると(Sa4)、役割指示送信部815は、ステップSa4で選択された隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末7に対して、自衛消防隊の役割指示を送信する(Sa5)。その際、役割指示送信部815は、通知する役割に対応する作業内容情報を作業内容DB825から読み出して、役割指示とともに携帯端末7に対して送信する。そして、隊員登録部817は、携帯端末7を携帯する隊員の識別情報を、当該隊員が担う役割に対応付けて決定隊員DB826に登録する(Sa6)。
以上が、自衛消防隊編成処理についての説明である。
When the member candidate selection process is completed (Sa4), the role instruction transmission unit 815 transmits the role instruction of the self-defense fire brigade to the mobile terminal 7 carried by the member candidate selected in step Sa4 (Sa5). At that time, the role instruction transmission unit 815 reads the work content information corresponding to the role to be notified from the work content DB 825 and transmits the work content information together with the role instruction to the mobile terminal 7. Then, the member registration unit 817 registers the identification information of the member carrying the mobile terminal 7 in the determination member DB 826 in association with the role played by the member (Sa6).
The above is the explanation of the self-defense fire brigade formation process.

次に、支援装置8により実行される隊員候補再選択処理について説明する。図5は、隊員候補再選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。 Next, the member candidate reselection process executed by the support device 8 will be described. FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an example of the member candidate reselection process.

応答受信部816は、上記の自衛消防隊編成処理の結果、役割指示が送信された携帯端末7から、応答を受信すると(Sc1)、当該応答が役割への参加不可である旨を示すものであるか否かを判定する(Sc2)。この判定の結果、隊員候補者の何等かの理由に基づいて、参加不可である旨を示すものである場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、役割指示がなされた隊員候補者の代わりの隊員候補者を選択する(Sc3)。具体的には、役割指示がなされた隊員候補者が登録される、RAMに記憶されるリストを参照して、当該隊員候補者の次に基準位置(異状発生階の初期消火班の場合は、異状発生位置)に近い隊員候補者を選択する。隊員候補者が選択されると、役割指示送信部815は、ステップSc3で選択された代わりの隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末7に対して、自衛消防隊の役割指示を送信する(Sc4)。そして、隊員登録部817は、携帯端末7を携帯する隊員の識別情報を、当該隊員が担う役割に対応付けて決定隊員DB826に登録する(Sc5)。
以上が、隊員候補再選択処理についての説明である。
When the response receiving unit 816 receives the response from the mobile terminal 7 to which the role instruction is transmitted as a result of the above-mentioned self-defense fire brigade formation process (Sc1), the response receiving unit 816 indicates that the response cannot participate in the role. It is determined whether or not there is (Sc2). As a result of this determination, if it indicates that the member candidate cannot participate for some reason, the member candidate selection unit 814 is a member in place of the member candidate for whom the role instruction has been given. Select a candidate (Sc3). Specifically, referring to the list stored in the RAM in which the member candidates for whom role instructions have been given are registered, the reference position next to the member candidate (in the case of the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor where the abnormality occurred), Select a member candidate close to the location of the abnormality). When the member candidate is selected, the role instruction transmission unit 815 transmits the role instruction of the self-defense fire brigade to the mobile terminal 7 carried by the substitute member candidate selected in step Sc3 (Sc4). Then, the member registration unit 817 registers the identification information of the member carrying the mobile terminal 7 in the determination member DB 826 in association with the role played by the member (Sc5).
The above is the explanation of the member candidate reselection process.

以上説明した支援システム200によれば、自衛消防隊員の各候補者の位置を考慮して自衛消防隊を編成することができる。特に、役割ごとに異なる基準位置との位置関係を考慮して自衛消防隊を編成することができる。また、役割指示した隊員候補者が参加不可の場合には、代わりの隊員候補者への役割指示を自動的に実行することができる。また、役割指示時に、担当する役割とその作業内容について併せて通知することができる。また、担当を依頼する役割が異状発生階の初期消火班である場合には、基準位置に代えて異状発生位置に近い隊員候補者に役割指示を行うことができる。 According to the support system 200 described above, the self-defense fire brigade can be formed in consideration of the position of each candidate of the self-defense fire brigade member. In particular, a self-defense fire brigade can be formed in consideration of the positional relationship with the reference position, which differs for each role. In addition, if the member candidate who has instructed the role cannot participate, the role instruction to the substitute member candidate can be automatically executed. In addition, when a role is instructed, the role in charge and the work content can be notified together. In addition, if the role of requesting the person in charge is the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor where the abnormality occurred, the role can be instructed to the member candidate near the position where the abnormality occurred instead of the reference position.

次に、支援装置8により実行される、自衛消防活動中の応援要請に対する応援要員選択処理について説明する。図6は、応援要員選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。 Next, the support personnel selection process for the support request during the self-defense fire fighting activity, which is executed by the support device 8, will be described. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of the support personnel selection process.

支援装置8の応答受信部816が、携帯端末7からの応援要請を受信する機能も兼ね備えており、応答受信部816から応援要請を受信すると(Sd1)、異状発生位置特定部812は、その応援要請を送信してきた携帯端末7の役割から、異常発生位置に代わる応援位置を特定する(Sd2)。この応援位置の特定は、例えば、異状発生階の初期消火班であれば、異常発生位置であり、応急救護班であれば、救護活動位置としての携帯端末7の位置とすることができる。そして、端末位置情報取得部813は、決定隊員DB826に登録されている隊員を省いて、隊員候補DB823に記憶される各役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者が携帯する各携帯端末7の位置情報を取得する(Sd3)。各携帯端末7の位置情報が取得されると、隊員候補選択部814は、図4の隊員候補選択処理(図3のSa4)と同様に、取得された位置情報に基づいて応援要員の隊員候補選択処理を実行する(Sd4)。 The response receiving unit 816 of the support device 8 also has a function of receiving a support request from the mobile terminal 7, and when the support request is received from the response receiving unit 816 (Sd1), the abnormality occurrence position identification unit 812 supports the support. From the role of the mobile terminal 7 that has sent the request, the support position instead of the abnormality occurrence position is specified (Sd2). The support position can be specified, for example, in the case of the initial fire extinguishing team on the abnormal occurrence floor, in the abnormal occurrence position, and in the case of the emergency relief team, in the position of the mobile terminal 7 as the relief activity position. Then, the terminal position information acquisition unit 813 omits the members registered in the determination member DB 826, and the position information of each mobile terminal 7 carried by a plurality of member candidates corresponding to each role stored in the member candidate DB 823. (Sd3). When the position information of each mobile terminal 7 is acquired, the member candidate selection unit 814 will perform the member candidate selection process of the support personnel based on the acquired position information, as in the member candidate selection process of FIG. 4 (Sa4 of FIG. 3). The selection process is executed (Sd4).

この隊員候補選択処理(Sd4)において、図示しないが、隊員候補選択部814は、まず、応援要請を送信してきた携帯端末7の役割およびフロアに従って、異常発生階の初期消火班である場合には、基準位置に代わる応援位置として異状発生位置を用い、図4のステップSb5、Sb6と同様に、複数の隊員候補者について、各自が携帯する携帯端末7の位置から異状発生位置までの距離を算出し、異状発生位置に近い順に隊員候補者をリスト化し、その中で最も異状発生位置に近い隊員候補者を、応援要員として選択する。 In this member candidate selection process (Sd4), although not shown, the member candidate selection unit 814 first, in the case of the initial fire extinguishing group on the abnormal occurrence floor, according to the role and floor of the mobile terminal 7 that has sent the support request. , Using the abnormality occurrence position as the support position instead of the reference position, calculate the distance from the position of the mobile terminal 7 carried by each of the multiple member candidates to the abnormality occurrence position in the same manner as in steps Sb5 and Sb6 of FIG. Then, the member candidates are listed in order of proximity to the abnormality occurrence position, and the member candidate closest to the abnormality occurrence position is selected as the support personnel.

上記動作において、応援要請を送信してきた携帯端末7の役割が初期消火班以外の場合にも同様の処理で、例えば、応急救護班の場合には、応援要請を送信してきた携帯端末7の位置を救護活動位置として、基準位置に代わる応援位置とし、複数の隊員候補者の各自が携帯する携帯端末7の位置から応援位置までの距離を算出し、応援位置に近い順に隊員候補者をリスト化し、その中で最も応援位置に近い隊員候補者を、応援要員として選択する。他の役割についても、同様に活動している応援位置を特定し、応援要員を選択する。 In the above operation, the same process is performed when the role of the mobile terminal 7 that has sent the support request is other than the initial fire extinguishing team. For example, in the case of the emergency relief team, the position of the mobile terminal 7 that has sent the support request is set. As the relief activity position, a support position is used instead of the reference position, the distance from the position of the mobile terminal 7 carried by each of the multiple member candidates to the support position is calculated, and the member candidates are listed in order of proximity to the support position. The member candidate closest to the support position is selected as the support member. For other roles, identify the support position where they are also active and select support personnel.

上記のように、隊員候補選択処理(Sd4)が終了すると、役割指示送信部815は、ステップSd4で選択された応援要員の候補者が携帯する携帯端末7に対して、応援要請を送信してきた携帯端末7を携帯する隊員の活動への応援指示を送信する(Sd5)。そして、隊員登録部817は、携帯端末7を携帯する隊員の識別情報を、当該隊員が応援する役割に対応付けて決定隊員DB826に登録する(Sd6)。 As described above, when the member candidate selection process (Sd4) is completed, the role instruction transmission unit 815 has transmitted a support request to the mobile terminal 7 carried by the support member candidate selected in step Sd4. A support instruction for the activity of a member carrying the mobile terminal 7 is transmitted (Sd5). Then, the member registration unit 817 registers the identification information of the member carrying the mobile terminal 7 in the determination member DB 826 in association with the role supported by the member (Sd6).

次に、支援装置8により実行される応援要員再選択処理について説明する。図7は、応援要員再選択処理の一例を示すフローチャートである。 Next, the support personnel reselection process executed by the support device 8 will be described. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the support personnel reselection process.

応答受信部816は、上記の応援指示が送信された携帯端末7から、応答を受信すると(Se1)、当該応答が応援不可である旨を示すものであるか否かを判定する(Se2)。この判定の結果、応援指示の候補者が何等かの理由に基づいて、参加不可である旨を示すものである場合には、隊員候補選択部814は、図5のステップSc3と同様の処理を行って、応援指示がなされた隊員候補者の代わりの隊員候補者を選択する(Se3)。応援要員の候補者が選択されると、役割指示送信部815は、ステップSe3で選択された代わりの隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末7に対して、応援要請を送信してきた携帯端末7を携帯する隊員の活動への応援指示を送信する(Se4)。そして、隊員登録部817は、携帯端末7を携帯する隊員の識別情報を、当該隊員が担う役割に対応付けて決定隊員DB826に登録する(Se5)。 When the response receiving unit 816 receives the response from the mobile terminal 7 to which the above support instruction is transmitted (Se1), the response receiving unit 816 determines whether or not the response indicates that the support cannot be supported (Se2). As a result of this determination, if the candidate for the support instruction indicates that he / she cannot participate for some reason, the member candidate selection unit 814 performs the same process as step Sc3 in FIG. Go and select a member candidate in place of the member candidate for whom the support instruction was given (Se3). When a candidate for support personnel is selected, the role instruction transmission unit 815 carries the mobile terminal 7 that has transmitted the support request to the mobile terminal 7 carried by the alternative member candidate selected in step Se3. Send support instructions for the activities of the members to do (Se4). Then, the member registration unit 817 registers the identification information of the member carrying the mobile terminal 7 in the determination member DB 826 in association with the role played by the member (Se5).

以上説明した支援システム200によれば、自衛消防隊員の各候補者の位置を考慮して自衛消防隊の活動における人員不足を応援することができる。特に、基準位置に代わる応援位置を用い、役割ごとに異なる応援位置との位置関係を考慮して応援要員を選定することができる。また、応援指示した隊員候補者が参加不可の場合には、代わりの隊員候補者への応援指示を自動的に実行することができる。また、応援要請が異状発生階の初期消火班である場合には、応援位置として異状発生位置に近い隊員候補者に応援指示を行うことができる。 According to the support system 200 described above, it is possible to support the shortage of personnel in the activities of the self-defense fire brigade in consideration of the position of each candidate of the self-defense fire brigade. In particular, it is possible to use a support position instead of the reference position and select support personnel in consideration of the positional relationship with the support position that differs for each role. In addition, if the member candidate who has given the support instruction cannot participate, the support instruction to the substitute member candidate can be automatically executed. In addition, when the support request is the initial fire extinguishing team on the floor where the abnormality occurred, the support instruction can be given to the member candidate who is close to the position where the abnormality occurred as the support position.

なお、上記のような自衛消防隊の応援要請に対する動作において、応援指示する隊員の候補者を、決定隊員DB826に登録されている隊員を省いて、隊員候補DB823に記憶される隊員候補者としているが、これに限らず、例えば、決定隊員DB826に登録されている隊員のうち、手の空いている隊員とすることも可能である。この場合、編成された自衛消防隊の各隊員のうち役割指示された活動を完了している隊員から手が空いているという情報を携帯する携帯端末7から情報収集可能としておき、その情報を決定隊員DB826に登録しておくことで、すでに役割指示を受けている各隊員の手の空き状況を把握することができる。こういった手の空き状況の情報は、実際に手が空いた隊員が携帯する携帯端末7を操作して情報を送信し、空き有を登録できるようにしておけば足り、さらに、各隊員の全員に手の空きがない場合もあり、そのときには、改めて隊員候補DB823に記憶される隊員候補者(決定隊員DB826に登録されている隊員を省く)を対象とすることができる。 In addition, in the above-mentioned operation in response to the support request of the self-defense fire brigade, the candidate for the member who gives the support instruction is the member candidate stored in the member candidate DB823, omitting the member registered in the decision member DB826. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, it is possible to use a member who is free among the members registered in the decision-making member DB826. In this case, it is possible to collect information from the mobile terminal 7 that carries the information that the members who have completed the activity instructed to play the role among the members of the organized self-defense fire brigade are free, and the information is determined. By registering in the member DB 826, it is possible to grasp the availability of the hands of each member who has already received the role instruction. For such information on the availability of hands, it is sufficient to operate the mobile terminal 7 carried by the member who actually has a free hand to transmit the information so that the availability can be registered. In some cases, all of them have no free hands, and in that case, the member candidates stored in the member candidate DB823 (excluding the members registered in the decision member DB826) can be targeted.

また、応援要請の情報に人数を含めることも可能であり、その場合、必要な人数まで隊員候補者の選定を行えばよい。 It is also possible to include the number of people in the support request information, in which case the number of candidate members may be selected up to the required number.

さらに、支援装置8の応答受信部816が受信する応援要請は、自衛消防隊の各役割からでなく、火災発生階を含む各フロアの指揮班や自衛消防隊の本部(通常は防災センター(建物を管理する部屋など)に設置される)の携帯端末7からも受付けることとし(あるいは、受付けを指揮班や本部に限定することも可能)、その場合、応援要請する携帯端末7への入力内容として、場所(フロア)と役割とを情報として入力したうえで応援要請を送信することが好ましい。 Further, the support request received by the response receiving unit 816 of the support device 8 is not from each role of the self-defense fire brigade, but the command team of each floor including the floor where the fire broke out and the headquarters of the self-defense fire brigade (usually the disaster prevention center (building)). It is also possible to accept from the mobile terminal 7 (installed in the room that manages the fire) (or the acceptance can be limited to the command team or the headquarters), and in that case, the input contents to the mobile terminal 7 requesting support As a result, it is preferable to input the location (floor) and role as information and then send the support request.

2.変形例
上記の実施形態は下記のように変形してもよい。また、下記の変形例は他の1以上の変形例と組み合わせてもよい。
2. 2. Modification Example The above embodiment may be modified as follows. Further, the following modification may be combined with one or more other modification.

<変形例1>
上記の実施形態に係る隊員候補DB823、基準位置DB824、作業内容DB825及び決定隊員DB826では、フロア単位で情報が格納されることが想定されているが、フロア以外の区画(例えば、部屋、テナント)単位で情報が格納されてもよい。また、これのデータベースでは、初期消火班、避難誘導班、安全防護班、通報連絡班、応急救護班、非常持出班等の役割ごとに情報が格納されることが想定されているが、さらに細分化された役割ごとに情報が格納されてもよい。例えば、初期消火班を、水を出すために消火栓のバルブを開くバルブ担当、ホースがからまらないようにするホース担当、異状位置に向けて放水するノズル担当の3つの役割に細分化して、各役割について情報を格納するようにしてもよい。
<Modification example 1>
In the member candidate DB823, the reference position DB824, the work content DB825, and the decision member DB826 according to the above embodiment, it is assumed that information is stored in units of floors, but sections other than floors (for example, rooms, tenants). Information may be stored in units. In addition, in this database, it is assumed that information is stored for each role of the initial fire extinguishing group, evacuation guidance group, safety protection group, report communication group, emergency relief group, emergency take-out group, etc., but it is further subdivided. Information may be stored for each of the converted roles. For example, the initial fire extinguishing team is subdivided into three roles: a valve that opens the valve of the fire hydrant to discharge water, a hose that prevents the hose from getting entangled, and a nozzle that discharges water to an abnormal position. Information may be stored for each role.

<変形例2>
上記の実施形態に係る携帯端末7では、無線LANのアクセスポイントから発信されるビーコン信号を利用して測位が行われているが、PDR(歩行者デッドレコニング)を併用してもよい。または、他の測位技術が用いられてもよい。例えば、BLE(Bluetooth(登録商標) Low Energy)を利用した測位方式や、IMES(Indoor Messaging System)を利用した測位方式や、音波信号を利用した測位方式を採用してもよい。
<Modification 2>
In the mobile terminal 7 according to the above embodiment, positioning is performed using a beacon signal transmitted from an access point of a wireless LAN, but PDR (pedestrian dead reckoning) may be used in combination. Alternatively, other positioning techniques may be used. For example, a positioning method using BLE (Bluetooth (registered trademark) Low Energy), a positioning method using IMES (Indoor Messaging System), or a positioning method using a sound wave signal may be adopted.

<変形例3>
上記の実施形態に係る自衛消防隊編成処理では、火災受信機3から異状信号が受信されてから、支援装置8において、各携帯端末7の位置情報の取得が行われているが、位置情報の取得は支援装置8において定期的に行われていてもよい。
<Modification example 3>
In the self-defense fire brigade formation process according to the above embodiment, after the abnormal signal is received from the fire receiver 3, the support device 8 acquires the position information of each mobile terminal 7, but the position information is The acquisition may be performed periodically in the support device 8.

<変形例4>
上記の実施形態に係る感知手段が感知する異状は火災やガス漏れであったが、他の異状を感知するようにしてもよい。例えば、漏電や水漏れや地震などを感知するようにしてもよい。
<Modification example 4>
The abnormality detected by the sensing means according to the above embodiment is a fire or a gas leak, but other abnormalities may be detected. For example, an electric leakage, a water leakage, an earthquake, or the like may be detected.

<変形例5>
上記の実施形態に係る支援装置8が備える機能の全部又は一部は、火災受信機3により提供されてもよい。その場合、火災受信機3は、支援システム200を構成する。
<Modification 5>
All or part of the functions included in the support device 8 according to the above embodiment may be provided by the fire receiver 3. In that case, the fire receiver 3 constitutes the support system 200.

1…火災感知器、C1…信号線、C2…信号線、2…ガス漏れ検知器、C3…通信回線、3…火災受信機、4…中継器、5…音声警報装置、6…中継器、7…携帯端末、8…支援装置、81…演算部、82…記憶部、83…通信部、100…自火報設備、200…支援システム、811…異状信号受信部、812…異状発生位置特定部、813…端末位置情報取得部、814…隊員候補選択部、815…役割指示送信部、816…応答受信部、817…隊員登録部、821…隊員DB、822…設置場所DB、823…隊員候補DB、824…基準位置DB、825…作業内容DB、826…決定隊員DB 1 ... Fire detector, C1 ... Signal line, C2 ... Signal line, 2 ... Gas leak detector, C3 ... Communication line, 3 ... Fire receiver, 4 ... Repeater, 5 ... Voice alarm device, 6 ... Repeater, 7 ... Mobile terminal, 8 ... Support device, 81 ... Calculation unit, 82 ... Storage unit, 83 ... Communication unit, 100 ... Self-fire alarm equipment, 200 ... Support system, 811 ... Abnormal signal receiving unit, 812 ... Abnormality occurrence position identification Department, 813 ... Terminal position information acquisition unit, 814 ... Member candidate selection unit, 815 ... Role instruction transmission unit, 816 ... Response reception unit, 817 ... Member registration department, 821 ... Member DB, 822 ... Installation location DB, 823 ... Member Candidate DB, 824 ... Reference position DB, 825 ... Work content DB, 826 ... Decision member DB

Claims (2)

自衛消防隊の各役割について複数の隊員候補者を記憶する隊員候補記憶部と、
前記自衛消防隊の隊員が携帯する携帯端末から送信された応援要請を受信する応答受信部と、
前記応援要請を送信した携帯端末に関連付けられた役割に基づき、応援位置を特定する異常発生位置特定部と、
前記隊員候補記憶部に記憶される各役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者が携帯する各携帯端末の位置情報を取得する端末位置情報取得部と、
前記各役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者の中から、前記取得された位置情報に基づいて、前記特定された応援位置に最も近い隊員候補者を選択する隊員候補選択部と、
前記応援要請を送信した携帯端末を携帯する隊員の活動への応援指示を、前記選択された隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末に送信する役割指示送信部と
を備えたことを特徴とする支援システム。
A member candidate memory unit that memorizes multiple member candidates for each role of the self-defense fire brigade,
A response receiving unit that receives a support request sent from a mobile terminal carried by a member of the self-defense fire brigade, and a response receiving unit.
Based on the role associated with the mobile terminal that sent the support request, the abnormality occurrence position identification unit that identifies the support position and the abnormality occurrence position identification unit
A terminal position information acquisition unit that acquires the position information of each mobile terminal carried by a plurality of member candidates corresponding to each role stored in the member candidate storage unit.
A member candidate selection unit that selects a member candidate closest to the specified support position based on the acquired position information from a plurality of member candidates corresponding to each of the roles.
A support system including a role instruction transmitting unit that transmits a support instruction for the activity of a member carrying a mobile terminal that has transmitted the support request to the mobile terminal carried by the selected member candidate. ..
自衛消防隊の各役割について複数の隊員候補者を記憶する隊員候補記憶と、
前記自衛消防隊の指揮班の隊員が携帯する携帯端末又は前記自衛消防隊の本部に設置された携帯端末から送信された、場所と役割を示す情報を含む応援要請を受信する応答受信部と、
前記受信された応援要請に含まれる、場所と役割を示す情報に基づき、応援位置を特定する異常発生位置特定部と、
前記隊員候補記憶に記憶される役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者が携帯する各携帯端末の位置情報を取得する端末位置情報取得と、
前記役割に対応する複数の隊員候補者の中から、前記取得された位置情報に基づいて、前記特定された応援位置に最も近い隊員候補者を選択する隊員候補選択手段と
前記応援要請に含まれる情報に示される役割の活動への応援指示を、前記選択された隊員候補者が携帯する携帯端末に送信する役割指示送信部と
を備えことを特徴とする支援システム。
A member candidate memory unit that memorizes multiple member candidates for each role of the self-defense fire brigade,
A response receiving unit that receives a support request including information indicating the location and role transmitted from a mobile terminal carried by a member of the command team of the self-defense fire brigade or a mobile terminal installed at the headquarters of the self-defense fire brigade.
An abnormality occurrence position identification unit that specifies the support position based on the information indicating the location and role included in the received support request, and
A terminal position information acquisition unit that acquires the position information of each mobile terminal carried by a plurality of member candidates corresponding to each role stored in the member candidate storage unit .
From a plurality of volunteers candidates corresponding to the respective roles, based on the previous SL acquired position information, and personnel candidate selection means for selecting the closest personnel candidates the identified support position,
Cheering instruction to activity roles indicated in the information contained in the support request, assistance you characterized in that the selected personnel candidates and a role instruction transmitting unit that transmits to the mobile terminal to carry system.
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