JP6778714B2 - Nasal hearing line indicator - Google Patents
Nasal hearing line indicator Download PDFInfo
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- JP6778714B2 JP6778714B2 JP2018105264A JP2018105264A JP6778714B2 JP 6778714 B2 JP6778714 B2 JP 6778714B2 JP 2018105264 A JP2018105264 A JP 2018105264A JP 2018105264 A JP2018105264 A JP 2018105264A JP 6778714 B2 JP6778714 B2 JP 6778714B2
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- 241000746998 Tragus Species 0.000 description 5
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- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Description
本発明は、対象者の鼻聴道線を示すための鼻聴道線指示具の技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique of a nasal auditory line indicator for indicating a nasal auditory canal line of a subject.
一般的に、義歯の作製等、歯の治療を行う際に、歯列の咬合平面の確認が行われる。この咬合平面は、上顎中切歯の切縁の接触点と左右上顎第二大臼歯近心頬側咬頭頂との3点によって決定される平面であり、理想的な咬合平面は鼻聴道線と平行であることが知られている。従来、このような咬合平面の状態を確認するために、咬合平面板と呼ばれる器具が利用されている(例えば、特許文献1)。 Generally, the occlusal plane of the dentition is confirmed when treating a tooth such as making a denture. This occlusal plane is a plane determined by three points, the contact point of the incisal edge of the maxillary central incision and the mesial buccal cusp of the left and right maxillary second molars, and the ideal occlusal plane is the nasal auditory canal line. It is known to be parallel to. Conventionally, in order to confirm the state of such an occlusal plane, an instrument called an occlusal plane plate has been used (for example, Patent Document 1).
咬合平面板は、咬合平面を測定する対象者の上下の咬合床間に配置される咬合部分と、この咬合部分から口の外側に出て、両耳の方に延びる一対のウイング部分と、を備えている。この咬合平面板では、一対のウイング部分が、咬合部分と平行になるように構成されている。そのため、上下の咬合床間に咬合部分を配置するように咬合平面板を対象者に装着した際には、一対のウイング部分は、咬合平面と平行になる。 The occlusal plane plate is composed of an occlusal portion arranged between the upper and lower occlusal beds of the subject whose occlusal plane is measured, and a pair of wing portions extending from this occlusal portion to the outside of the mouth and extending toward both ears. I have. In this occlusal flat plate, a pair of wing portions are configured to be parallel to the occlusal portion. Therefore, when the occlusal plane plate is attached to the subject so as to arrange the occlusal portion between the upper and lower occlusal beds, the pair of wing portions are parallel to the occlusal plane.
したがって、この咬合平面板によれば、咬合平面板を対象者に装着し、各ウイング部分が延びる方向と鼻聴道線とを比較することで、咬合平面の状態を確認することができる。また、各ウイング部分が鼻聴道線に平行となるように咬合平面を決定することで、当該対象者の理想的な咬合平面を得ることができる。なお、鼻聴道線とは、鼻翼下縁と耳珠下縁を結ぶ仮想線であり、カンペルラインとも呼ばれる。 Therefore, according to this occlusal plane plate, the state of the occlusal plane can be confirmed by attaching the occlusal plane plate to the subject and comparing the direction in which each wing portion extends with the nasal auditory canal line. Further, by determining the occlusal plane so that each wing portion is parallel to the nasal auditory canal line, the ideal occlusal plane of the subject can be obtained. The nasal auditory canal line is a virtual line connecting the lower edge of the ala of nose and the lower edge of the tragus, and is also called a campel line.
従来、咬合平面板の各ウイング部分と比較する鼻聴道線を簡易的に顔面上に示すため、顔面の形状に対応した湾曲形状を有する金属線を用いる場合がある。この金属線は、対象者の顔面に引掛けることができる程度の弾性力を有するように構成されており、鼻聴道線に沿ってこの金属線を顔面に引掛けることで、顔面上に鼻聴道線を示すことができる。 Conventionally, in order to simply show the nasal auditory canal line to be compared with each wing portion of the occlusal flat plate on the face, a metal wire having a curved shape corresponding to the shape of the face may be used. This metal wire is configured to have an elastic force that can be hooked on the subject's face, and by hooking this metal wire on the face along the nasal auditory canal line, the nose is placed on the face. Can show the auditory line.
しかしながら、様々な処置を行う際に対象者の顔が動くと、それに応じて、金属線も鼻聴道線から移動してしまう。そのため、歯科医師は、様々な処置を行う際に、鼻聴道線から金属線がずれないように、当該金属線を手で押さえなければならず、その分だけ手間が余計にかかってしまうという問題点があった。 However, if the subject's face moves during various treatments, the metal wire also moves from the nasal auditory canal line accordingly. Therefore, the dentist has to hold the metal wire by hand so that the metal wire does not deviate from the nasal auditory canal line when performing various procedures, which requires extra work. There was a problem.
本発明は、一側面では、このような点を考慮してなされたものであり、その目的は、手間をかけることなく鼻聴道線を顔面上で簡易的に示すことができる鼻聴道線指示具を提供することである。 The present invention has been made in consideration of such a point on one aspect, and an object of the present invention is to easily show the nasal auditory canal line on the face without any trouble. To provide an indicator.
本発明は、上述した課題を解決するために、以下の構成を採用する。 The present invention employs the following configuration in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
すなわち、本発明の一側面に係る鼻聴道線指示具は、対象者の鼻聴道線を示すための鼻聴道線指示具であって、前記対象者の両耳に装着可能に構成される左右一対の装着部と、前記両装着部に取り付けられ、前記両装着部間に架け渡される紐状部材と、を備え、前記紐状部材は、前記両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能に構成される。 That is, the nasal auditory line indicator according to one aspect of the present invention is a nasal auditory line indicator for indicating the nasal auditory canal line of the subject, and is configured to be wearable on both ears of the subject. A pair of left and right mounting portions and a string-shaped member attached to both mounting portions and bridged between the two mounting portions are provided, and the string-shaped member has a length that bridges between the two mounting portions. It is configured to be adjustable.
上記構成に係る鼻聴道線指示具は、対象者の両耳に装着される一対の装着部と、両装着部間に架け渡される紐状部材と、を備えている。そして、紐状部材は、両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能に構成される。そのため、対象者の両耳に両装着部を装着した上で、両装着部から延びる紐状部材が鼻に引っ掛かるように、当該紐状部材の両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節することで、鼻聴道線上を紐状部材が沿うようにすることができる。 The nasal auditory line indicator according to the above configuration includes a pair of wearing portions worn on both ears of the subject, and a string-shaped member bridged between the wearing portions. The string-shaped member is configured so that the length of the string-shaped member spanning between the mounting portions can be adjusted. Therefore, after attaching both attachment parts to both ears of the subject, adjust the length of the string-like member extending between both attachment parts so that the string-like member extending from both attachment portions is caught in the nose. Therefore, the string-shaped member can be aligned along the nasal auditory canal line.
すなわち、上記構成に係る鼻聴道線指示具をこの状態にすることで、紐状部材により鼻聴道線を顔面上で簡易的に示すことができる。また、各装着部が各耳から外れない限りは、歯科医師等が鼻聴道線指示具を手で押さえなくても、紐状部材により鼻聴道線を顔面上で示し続けることができる。したがって、当該構成に係る鼻聴道線指示具によれば、手間をかけることなく鼻聴道線を顔面上で簡易的に示すことができる。 That is, by setting the nasal auditory canal line indicator according to the above configuration in this state, the nasal auditory canal line can be easily shown on the face by the string-shaped member. Further, as long as each wearing portion does not come off from each ear, the nasal auditory canal line can be continuously shown on the face by the string-shaped member without the dentist or the like holding the nasal auditory canal line indicator by hand. Therefore, according to the nasal auditory line indicator according to the configuration, the nasal auditory canal line can be simply shown on the face without any trouble.
また、上記一側面に係る鼻聴道線指示具の別の形態として、前記各装着部は、各耳の外耳孔に配される突起部を備えてよく、前記紐状部材は、両端部側それぞれで前記各装着部の前記突起部に取り付けられてよい。当該構成では、紐状部材は、各端部側において各外耳孔に配置される各突起部に取り付けられるため、各耳の耳珠下縁付近から延びて、両装着部間に架け渡されるように構成される。そのため、当該構成によれば、紐状部材が鼻聴道線を正確に示すようにすることができる。 Further, as another form of the nasal auditory line indicator according to the one side surface, each of the wearing portions may be provided with protrusions arranged in the external ear canal of each ear, and the string-shaped member is on both end sides. Each may be attached to the protrusion of each mounting portion. In this configuration, since the string-shaped member is attached to each protrusion arranged in each outer ear hole on each end side, it extends from the vicinity of the lower edge of the tragus of each ear and is bridged between both mounting portions. It is composed of. Therefore, according to the configuration, the string-shaped member can accurately indicate the nasal auditory canal line.
また、上記一側面に係る鼻聴道線指示具の別の形態として、少なくともいずれか一方の前記装着部の前記突起部には貫通孔が設けられてよく、前記紐状部材は、一端部側で前記貫通孔に進退可能に通されていることで、前記両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能に構成されてよい。当該構成に係る鼻聴道線指示具では、紐状部材において、両装着部間を架け渡している部分以外の部分として、貫通孔から抜け出た一端部側の部分が設けられる。そして、紐状部材は貫通孔に進退可能に通されているため、紐状部材の貫通孔から抜け出た一端部側の部分を引っ張ることで、当該部分の長さを長くし、当該紐状部材の両装着部間を架け渡す長さを短くすることができる。反対に、紐状部材の両装着部間を架け渡している部分を引っ張ることで、紐状部材の貫通孔から抜け出た一端部側の部分の長さを短くし、当該紐状部材の両装着部間を架け渡す長さを長くすることができる。したがって、当該構成によれば、紐状部材を引っ張るという簡単な操作で当該紐状部材の両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能であるため、鼻聴道線指示具の操作性を高めることができる。 Further, as another form of the nasal auditory line indicator according to the one side surface, a through hole may be provided in the protrusion of at least one of the mounting portions, and the string-shaped member is on the one end side. By being passed through the through hole so as to be able to advance and retreat, the length of the bridge between the two mounting portions may be adjustable. In the nasal auditory canal line indicator according to the configuration, a portion on the one end side protruding from the through hole is provided as a portion other than the portion connecting the two mounting portions in the string-shaped member. Since the string-shaped member is passed through the through hole so as to be able to advance and retreat, the length of the portion is lengthened by pulling the portion on the one end side that has come out of the through hole of the string-shaped member, and the string-shaped member is increased. It is possible to shorten the length of the bridge between the two mounting portions. On the contrary, by pulling the part that bridges between the two mounting parts of the string-shaped member, the length of the part on the one end side that has come out from the through hole of the string-shaped member is shortened, and both mounting of the string-shaped member. The length of the bridge between the parts can be increased. Therefore, according to the configuration, the length of the string-shaped member that spans between the two mounting portions can be adjusted by a simple operation of pulling the string-shaped member, which enhances the operability of the nasal auditory line indicator. be able to.
また、上記一側面に係る鼻聴道線指示具の別の形態として、前記紐状部材の前記貫通孔から抜け出した前記一端部側の部分には、前記紐状部材の前記一端部が前記貫通孔を通過しないように、前記貫通孔の径よりも大きい形状を有する抜け止め部が設けられてよい。当該構成によれば、紐状部材の一端部が貫通孔を通過し、紐状部材が装着部から外れてしまうのを防止することができる。 Further, as another form of the nasal auditory line indicator according to the one side surface, the one end portion of the string-shaped member penetrates the portion on the one end side that has come out from the through hole of the string-shaped member. A retaining portion having a shape larger than the diameter of the through hole may be provided so as not to pass through the hole. According to this configuration, it is possible to prevent one end of the string-shaped member from passing through the through hole and the string-shaped member from coming off the mounting portion.
また、上記一側面に係る鼻聴道線指示具の別の形態として、前記一対の装着部の少なくとも一方には、前記紐状部材の位置を測定するための目盛りを有する測定部が設けられてい。当該構成によれば、鼻聴道線を示す紐状部材の位置を特定しやすくすることができる。 Further, as another form of the nasal auditory line indicator according to the one side surface, at least one of the pair of mounting portions is provided with a measuring portion having a scale for measuring the position of the string-shaped member. .. According to this configuration, it is possible to easily identify the position of the string-shaped member indicating the nasal auditory canal line.
本発明によれば、手間をかけることなく鼻聴道線を顔面上で簡易的に示すことが可能な鼻聴道線指示具を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a nasal auditory canal line indicator that can easily show the nasal auditory canal line on the face without any trouble.
以下、本発明の一側面に係る実施の形態(以下、「本実施形態」とも表記する)を、図面に基づいて説明する。ただし、以下で説明する本実施形態は、あらゆる点において本発明の例示に過ぎない。本発明の範囲を逸脱することなく種々の改良や変形が行われてもよい。つまり、本発明の実施にあたって、実施形態に応じた具体的構成が適宜採用されてもよい。 Hereinafter, embodiments according to one aspect of the present invention (hereinafter, also referred to as “the present embodiment”) will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the embodiments described below are merely examples of the present invention in all respects. Various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. That is, in carrying out the present invention, a specific configuration according to the embodiment may be appropriately adopted.
[構成例]
まず、図1及び図2を用いて、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1の一つの構成例を説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1を模式的に例示する正面図である。また、図2は、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1の第1装着部2の突起部22付近を拡大した部分拡大図である。本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1は、例えば、咬合平面の位置を確認すべく、対象者の顔面上で鼻聴道線を示すために利用される。
[Configuration example]
First, one configuration example of the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a front view schematically illustrating the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment. Further, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the vicinity of the protrusion 22 of the first mounting portion 2 of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment. The nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment is used to show the nasal auditory canal line on the face of the subject, for example, in order to confirm the position of the occlusal plane.
図1に例示されるように、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1は、左右一対の装着部(2、3)と、両装着部(2、3)に取り付けられ、両装着部(2、3)間に架け渡される紐状部材5と、を備えている。以下では、説明の便宜上、両装着部(2、3)をそれぞれ第1装着部2、第2装着部3とも称する。 As illustrated in FIG. 1, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment is attached to a pair of left and right mounting portions (2, 3) and both mounting portions (2, 3), and both mounting portions. It is provided with a string-shaped member 5 bridged between (2, 3). Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, both mounting portions (2, 3) are also referred to as a first mounting portion 2 and a second mounting portion 3, respectively.
<装着部>
まず、各装着部(2、3)について説明する。両装着部(2、3)は、鼻聴道線を顔面上に示す対象となる対象者の両耳に装着可能なように適宜構成されてよい。本実施形態では、両装着部(2、3)を対象者の両耳に装着可能なように、鼻聴道線指示具1は、公知のヘッドバンド型のヘッドフォンとほぼ同様に構成されている。
<Mounting part>
First, each mounting portion (2, 3) will be described. Both attachment portions (2, 3) may be appropriately configured so that they can be attached to both ears of the subject whose nasal auditory canal line is shown on the face. In the present embodiment, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 is configured in substantially the same manner as known headband type headphones so that both wearing portions (2, 3) can be worn on both ears of the subject. ..
すなわち、両装着部(2、3)はそれぞれ、対象者の耳(耳介)に当てるイヤーパッド部(21、31)を備えており、両イヤーパッド部(21、31)は、頭の上に乗せるヘッドバンド部4の両端に連結している。そのため、鼻聴道線指示具1は、公知のヘッドバンド型のヘッドフォンとほぼ同様に対象者の頭に装着することができる。 That is, both mounting portions (2, 3) are provided with ear pad portions (21, 31) that come into contact with the target person's ear (auricle), and both ear pad portions (21, 31) are placed on the head. It is connected to both ends of the headband portion 4. Therefore, the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 can be worn on the head of the subject in much the same manner as known headband type headphones.
具体的には、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)は、円盤状に形成されており、対象者の耳介に乗せることができる程度の大きさに構成されている。ただし、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)の形状及び寸法は、このような例に限定されなくてもよく、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。例えば、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)は、対象者の耳介を覆うことができるような大きさに構成されてもよい。 Specifically, each ear pad portion (21, 31) is formed in a disk shape and is configured to be large enough to be placed on the auricle of the subject. However, the shape and dimensions of each ear pad portion (21, 31) may not be limited to such an example, and may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment. For example, each ear pad portion (21, 31) may be configured to be large enough to cover the auricle of the subject.
また、ヘッドバンド部4は、対象者の頭の大きさに対応した長さを有しており、対象者の両側頭部を両端部で挟むことができる程度に弾性力を有するように構成されている。そのため、ヘッドバンド部4を対象者の頭に装着することで、両イヤーパッド部(21、31)を対象者の両耳に配置することができる。 Further, the headband portion 4 has a length corresponding to the size of the head of the subject, and is configured to have an elastic force to the extent that both heads of the subject can be sandwiched between both ends. ing. Therefore, by wearing the headband portion 4 on the head of the subject, both ear pad portions (21, 31) can be arranged on both ears of the subject.
なお、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)の耳介に当たる部分及びヘッドバンド部4の頭(特に、頭頂部)に当たる部分には、クッション材が取り付けられてもよい。また、ヘッドバンド部4は、長さが固定されていてもよいし、長さを調節可能に構成されてもよい。例えば、ヘッドバンド部4は、公知のヘッドフォンに設けられているスライド機構を設けることで、長さを調節可能に構成することができる。 A cushion material may be attached to the portion of each ear pad portion (21, 31) that contacts the auricle and the portion of the headband portion 4 that contacts the head (particularly, the crown portion). Further, the headband portion 4 may have a fixed length or may be configured so that the length can be adjusted. For example, the headband portion 4 can be configured to be adjustable in length by providing a slide mechanism provided on known headphones.
また、本実施形態では、各装着部(2、3)における各イヤーパッド部(21、31)の略中央には、端部に丸みを帯びた棒状の突起部(22、32)が設けられている。各突起部(22、32)は、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)を対象者の各耳に装着した際に、各耳の外耳孔に配置されるように適宜構成される。 Further, in the present embodiment, rod-shaped protrusions (22, 32) having rounded ends are provided at substantially the center of each ear pad portion (21, 31) in each mounting portion (2, 3). There is. Each protrusion (22, 32) is appropriately configured to be arranged in the external ear canal of each ear when each ear pad portion (21, 31) is attached to each ear of the subject.
例えば、各突起部(22、32)は、各耳の外耳道の径よりも小さい径を有し、かつ、当該外耳道に挿入可能な程度の長さを有するように構成されてもよい。また、例えば、各突起部(22、32)は、各耳の外耳道に挿入されず、当該外耳道の入口(外耳孔)付近に到達する程度の長さを有するように構成されてもよい。この場合、各突起部(22、32)は、各耳の外耳道の径よりも小さい径を有してもよいし、大きい径を有してもよい。 For example, each protrusion (22, 32) may be configured to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the ear canal of each ear and a length that can be inserted into the ear canal. Further, for example, each protrusion (22, 32) may be configured to have a length that does not insert into the ear canal of each ear and reaches the vicinity of the entrance (ear canal) of the ear canal. In this case, each protrusion (22, 32) may have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the ear canal of each ear, or may have a larger diameter.
<紐状部材>
次に、紐状部材5について説明する。図1に例示されるように、紐状部材5は、第1端部51と第2端部52とを有しており、両端部(51、52)側それぞれにおいて、各装着部(2、3)の各突起部(22、32)に取り付けられている。
<String-shaped member>
Next, the string-shaped member 5 will be described. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the string-shaped member 5 has a first end portion 51 and a second end portion 52, and each mounting portion (2, 52) is provided on both end portions (51, 52). It is attached to each protrusion (22, 32) of 3).
具体的には、図2に例示されるように、紐状部材5の第1端部51側に配置される第1装着部2の突起部22には、紐状部材5が挿通可能な程度の径を有する貫通孔23が設けられている。紐状部材5は、第1端部51側において、この貫通孔23に進退可能に通されていることにより、突起部22に取り付けられている。そのため、第1端部51は、本発明の「一端部」に相当する。 Specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the string-shaped member 5 can be inserted into the protrusion 22 of the first mounting portion 2 arranged on the first end portion 51 side of the string-shaped member 5. A through hole 23 having a diameter of is provided. The string-shaped member 5 is attached to the protrusion 22 by being passed through the through hole 23 so as to be able to advance and retreat on the first end portion 51 side. Therefore, the first end portion 51 corresponds to the "one end portion" of the present invention.
一方、図1に例示されるように、紐状部材5の第2端部52は、第2装着部3の突起部32に固定的に取り付けられている。第2端部52を突起部32に固定する方法は、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。例えば、第2端部52を突起部32に接着剤等で接着することで、第2端部52を突起部32に固定してもよい。また、例えば、第2端部52を突起部32に結び付ける又は縫い付けることで、第2端部52を突起部32に固定してもよい。 On the other hand, as illustrated in FIG. 1, the second end portion 52 of the string-shaped member 5 is fixedly attached to the protrusion 32 of the second mounting portion 3. The method of fixing the second end portion 52 to the protrusion portion 32 may be appropriately selected depending on the embodiment. For example, the second end 52 may be fixed to the protrusion 32 by adhering the second end 52 to the protrusion 32 with an adhesive or the like. Further, for example, the second end portion 52 may be fixed to the protrusion 32 by connecting or sewing the second end 52 to the protrusion 32.
これにより、紐状部材5は、第2端部52から貫通孔23を通過する手前までの第1部分53と、貫通孔23から抜け出てから第1端部51までの第2部分54と、に分割されている。第1部分53は、紐状部材5において、両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡している部分に相当し、第2部分54は、両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡している部分以外の部分に相当する。 As a result, the string-shaped member 5 has a first portion 53 from the second end 52 to the front of the through hole 23, and a second portion 54 from the second end 52 to the first end 51 after exiting the through hole 23. It is divided into. The first portion 53 corresponds to a portion of the string-shaped member 5 that bridges between both mounting portions (2, 3), and the second portion 54 bridges between both mounting portions (2, 3). Corresponds to the part other than the existing part.
そして、本実施形態では、上記のとおり、紐状部材5は、第1端部51側で固定されておらず、貫通孔23に進退可能に通されている。そのため、第1部分53を引っ張ることによって、第1部分53の長さを長くし、第2部分54の長さを短くすることができる。他方、第2部分54を引っ張ることで、第2部分54の長さを長くし、第1部分53の長さを短くすることができる。すなわち、本実施形態では、紐状部材5は、貫通孔23に進退可能に通されていることで、両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡す第1部分53の長さを調節可能に構成されている。 Then, in the present embodiment, as described above, the string-shaped member 5 is not fixed on the first end portion 51 side, but is passed through the through hole 23 so as to be able to advance and retreat. Therefore, by pulling the first portion 53, the length of the first portion 53 can be increased and the length of the second portion 54 can be shortened. On the other hand, by pulling the second portion 54, the length of the second portion 54 can be increased and the length of the first portion 53 can be shortened. That is, in the present embodiment, the string-shaped member 5 is passed through the through hole 23 so as to be able to advance and retreat, so that the length of the first portion 53 that bridges between both mounting portions (2, 3) can be adjusted. It is configured.
なお、紐状部材5の長さは、対象者の鼻聴道線を示すのに十分な長さを第1部分53が取り得るのであれば、実施の形態に応じて適宜設定可能である。また、紐状部材5を各突起部(22、32)に取り付ける位置は、紐状部材5の第1部分53の両端部が両耳の耳珠下縁付近に配置され、第1部分53が鼻聴道線に沿うことができるのであれば、実施の形態に応じて適宜設定可能である。 The length of the string-shaped member 5 can be appropriately set according to the embodiment as long as the first portion 53 can have a sufficient length to indicate the nasal auditory canal line of the subject. Further, at the positions where the string-shaped member 5 is attached to each of the protrusions (22, 32), both ends of the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 are arranged near the lower edges of the tragus of both ears, and the first portion 53 is located. If it can be along the nasal auditory canal line, it can be appropriately set according to the embodiment.
また、図1及び図2に例示されるように、紐状部材5の貫通孔23から抜け出した第1端部51側の第2部分54には、貫通孔23の径よりも大きい形状を有する抜け止め部55が設けられている。これにより、第1部分53を引っ張り続けても、貫通孔23の入口に抜け止め部55が引っ掛かるため、紐状部材5の第1端部51が貫通孔23を通過しないようにすることができる。 Further, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the second portion 54 on the side of the first end portion 51 protruding from the through hole 23 of the string-shaped member 5 has a shape larger than the diameter of the through hole 23. A retaining portion 55 is provided. As a result, even if the first portion 53 is continuously pulled, the retaining portion 55 is caught at the entrance of the through hole 23, so that the first end portion 51 of the string-shaped member 5 can be prevented from passing through the through hole 23. ..
すなわち、第1部分53の長さを調節する際に、第1端部51が貫通孔23を通過し、紐状部材5が第1装着部2から外れてしまうのを防止することができる。なお、図1及び図2では、この抜け止め部55は、紐状部材5の第1端部51に設けられている。しかしながら、抜け止め部55を設ける位置は、第1端部51に限られなくてもよく、第1端部51よりも中央側であってもよい。 That is, when adjusting the length of the first portion 53, it is possible to prevent the first end portion 51 from passing through the through hole 23 and the string-shaped member 5 from coming off from the first mounting portion 2. In addition, in FIGS. 1 and 2, the retaining portion 55 is provided at the first end portion 51 of the string-shaped member 5. However, the position where the retaining portion 55 is provided is not limited to the first end portion 51, and may be closer to the center than the first end portion 51.
[材料・製造方法]
次に、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1の材料及び製造方法について説明する。各構成要素の材料は、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。例えば、各装着部(2、3)の各イヤーパッド部(21、31)及び各突起部(22、32)並びにヘッドバンド部4の材料には、プラスチック等の樹脂材、金属材、木材、布材等が利用されてよい。
[Material / Manufacturing method]
Next, the material and the manufacturing method of the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment will be described. The material of each component may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment. For example, the materials of the ear pads (21, 31) and the protrusions (22, 32) of each mounting portion (2, 3) and the headband portion 4 are resin materials such as plastic, metal materials, wood, and cloth. Materials and the like may be used.
また、紐状部材5の材料には、各種公知の糸が利用されてもよい。なお、紐状部材5の材料は、紐状であれば特に限定されなくてもよく、ゴム糸等のような伸縮性のある材料が紐状部材5に用いられてもよいし、綿糸等のような伸縮性のない材料が紐状部材5に用いられてもよい。 Further, various known threads may be used as the material of the string-shaped member 5. The material of the string-shaped member 5 is not particularly limited as long as it is string-shaped, and an elastic material such as rubber thread may be used for the string-shaped member 5, or cotton thread or the like. Such a non-stretchable material may be used for the string-shaped member 5.
そして、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1は、これらの材料を、射出成形、切削加工等の公知の加工方法により加工することで、公知のヘッドフォン、耳当て等と同様に作製することができる。鼻聴道線指示具1の製造工程に採用する加工方法は、利用する材料に基づいて、適宜選択されてよい。 Then, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment is produced in the same manner as known headphones, earmuffs, etc. by processing these materials by a known processing method such as injection molding or cutting. be able to. The processing method adopted in the manufacturing process of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 may be appropriately selected based on the material to be used.
なお、各装着部(2、3)及びヘッドバンド部4は、一体に形成されてもよいし、別体に形成されてもよい。同様に、各装着部(2、3)において、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)及び各突起部(22、32)は、一体に形成されてもよいし、別体に形成されてもよい。各構成要素を別体に形成する場合には、例えば、各構成要素の物理的な形状に基づき、ネジ結合、嵌合等によって構成要素同士を連結可能なように構成される。 The mounting portions (2, 3) and the headband portion 4 may be integrally formed or may be formed separately. Similarly, in each mounting portion (2, 3), each ear pad portion (21, 31) and each protrusion portion (22, 32) may be formed integrally or separately. When each component is formed as a separate body, for example, the components can be connected to each other by screw connection, fitting, or the like based on the physical shape of each component.
また、紐状部材5に設けられる抜け止め部55は、紐状部材5とは別の部材によって形成されてもよいし、紐状部材5とは別の部材を用いずに、紐状部材5に結び目を作る等、塊状の部分を設けることによって形成されてもよい。抜け止め部55の形成方法は、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択可能である。 Further, the retaining portion 55 provided on the string-shaped member 5 may be formed by a member different from the string-shaped member 5, or the string-shaped member 5 may be formed without using a member different from the string-shaped member 5. It may be formed by providing a lumpy portion such as tying a knot. The method of forming the retaining portion 55 can be appropriately selected according to the embodiment.
[使用方法]
次に、図3A及び図3Bを用いて、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1の使用方法について説明する。図3A及び図3Bは、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1の使用手順の一例を模式的に例示する。なお、以下で説明する使用手順は、一例に過ぎず、各工程は、可能な限り変更されてもよい。
[how to use]
Next, a method of using the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3A and 3B. 3A and 3B schematically illustrate an example of the procedure for using the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment. The usage procedure described below is only an example, and each step may be changed as much as possible.
まず、図3Aに例示されるように、紐状部材5の第1部分53を引っ張って、第2部分54を短くし、第1部分53を対象者の鼻聴道線よりも長い状態にする。そして、ヘッドバンド部4を拡げ、両装着部(2、3)の両イヤーパッド部(21、31)で両耳を挟むように、鼻聴道線指示具1を対象者の頭に装着する。このとき、両装着部(2、3)の両突起部(22、32)が、両耳の外耳孔に配されるようにする。 First, as illustrated in FIG. 3A, the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 is pulled to shorten the second portion 54 and make the first portion 53 longer than the nasal auditory canal line of the subject. .. Then, the headband portion 4 is expanded, and the nasal auditory line indicator 1 is attached to the head of the subject so that both ears are sandwiched between the ear pads portions (21, 31) of both wearing portions (2, 3). At this time, both protrusions (22, 32) of both mounting portions (2, 3) are arranged in the outer ear holes of both ears.
次に、図3Bに例示されるように、紐状部材5の第2部分54(例えば、抜け止め部55)を把持して、この部分を引っ張ることで、第1部分53が鼻翼に引っ掛かるまで、第1部分53の長さを短くする。鼻聴道線指示具1への操作は以上で終了である。これにより、紐状部材5の第1部分53の両端部は両耳の耳珠下縁付近に配置され、中央部は鼻翼下縁に配置される。すなわち、図3Bに例示されるように、紐状部材5の第1部分53によって、対象者の顔面上に鼻聴道線を示すことができる。 Next, as illustrated in FIG. 3B, by grasping the second portion 54 (for example, the retaining portion 55) of the string-shaped member 5 and pulling this portion, until the first portion 53 is caught on the ala of nose. , The length of the first part 53 is shortened. This completes the operation of the nasal auditory line indicator 1. As a result, both ends of the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 are arranged near the lower edges of the tragus of both ears, and the central portion is arranged at the lower edge of the ala of nose. That is, as illustrated in FIG. 3B, the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 can show the nasal auditory canal line on the face of the subject.
[特徴]
以上のとおり、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1によれば、対象者の両耳に両装着部(2、3)を装着し、紐状部材5の長さを調節するという簡単な手順で、紐状部材5の第1部分53を、鼻聴道線上を沿うように配置することができる。これにより、対象者の顔面上で鼻聴道線を簡易的に示すことができる。また、各装着部(2、3)が各耳から外れない限りは、歯科医師等が鼻聴道線指示具1(特に、紐状部材5)を手で押さえなくても、紐状部材5の第1部分53は鼻聴道線上に配置され続け、これにより、対象者の顔面上で鼻聴道線を示し続けることができる。したがって、本実施形態に係る鼻聴道線指示具1によれば、手間をかけることなく鼻聴道線を顔面上で簡易的に示すことができる。
[Characteristic]
As described above, according to the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment, it is easy to attach both attachment portions (2, 3) to both ears of the subject and adjust the length of the string-shaped member 5. The first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 can be arranged along the nasal auditory canal line by the above procedure. This makes it possible to simply show the nasal auditory canal line on the subject's face. Further, as long as each mounting portion (2, 3) does not come off from each ear, the string-shaped member 5 does not require a dentist or the like to hold the nasal auditory line indicator 1 (particularly, the string-shaped member 5) by hand. The first part 53 of the above continues to be located on the nasal auditory canal line, whereby the nasal auditory canal line can continue to be shown on the subject's face. Therefore, according to the nasal auditory line indicator 1 according to the present embodiment, the nasal auditory canal line can be simply shown on the face without any trouble.
また、各装着部(2、3)に各突起部(22、32)が設けられており、各突起部(22、32)は、各耳の外耳孔に配置される。そして、紐状部材5は、各突起部(22、32)に取り付けられる。そのため、紐状部材5の第1部分53を、各耳の耳珠下縁付近から鼻翼下縁にかけて適切に配置することができる。したがって、本実施形態によれば、紐状部材5の第1部分53によって、対象者の顔面上で鼻聴道線を正確に示すことができる。なお、各突起部(22、32)を各外耳孔に挿入することで、各装着部(2、3)が各耳から外れにくいようにすることができる。これにより、対象者に様々な処置を行っている間に当該対象者の顔が動いても、鼻聴道線指示具1が対象者の顔からずれないようにし、紐状部材5の第1部分53で対象者の鼻聴道線を示し続けることができる。 Further, each mounting portion (2, 3) is provided with each protrusion (22, 32), and each protrusion (22, 32) is arranged in the outer ear canal of each ear. Then, the string-shaped member 5 is attached to each protrusion (22, 32). Therefore, the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 can be appropriately arranged from the vicinity of the lower edge of the tragus of each ear to the lower edge of the ala of nose. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5 can accurately indicate the nasal auditory canal line on the face of the subject. By inserting the protrusions (22, 32) into the outer ear holes, it is possible to prevent the wearing portions (2, 3) from coming off from the ears. As a result, even if the subject's face moves while performing various treatments on the subject, the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 is prevented from being displaced from the subject's face, and the first string-shaped member 5 is used. Part 53 can continue to show the subject's nasal auditory canal line.
また、本実施形態では、鼻聴道線指示具1を対象者の頭に装着し、紐状部材5の第2部分54を引っ張るという簡単な操作で、紐状部材5の両装着部(2、3)を架け渡す長さを調節し、第1部分53が鼻聴道線を示すようにすることができる。したがって、本実施形態によれば、簡易な操作で利用可能な鼻聴道線指示具を提供することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 is attached to the head of the subject, and the second portion 54 of the string-shaped member 5 is pulled by a simple operation, so that both attachment portions (2) of the string-shaped member 5 are attached. The length of the 3) can be adjusted so that the first portion 53 shows the nasal auditory canal line. Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a nasal auditory line indicator that can be used with a simple operation.
また、本実施形態では、抜け止め部55を設けることにより、紐状部材5の第1端部51が貫通孔23を通過し、紐状部材5が第1装着部2から外れてしまうのを防止することができる。なお、この抜け止め部55は、第2部分54の操作に利用することができる。抜け止め部55は、紐状部材5の他の領域に比べると、形状が大きいため、把持しやすくなっている。そのため、このような抜け止め部55を第2部分54に設けることにより、第2部分54を引っ張りやすくすることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, by providing the retaining portion 55, the first end portion 51 of the string-shaped member 5 passes through the through hole 23, and the string-shaped member 5 is separated from the first mounting portion 2. Can be prevented. The retaining portion 55 can be used for the operation of the second portion 54. Since the retaining portion 55 has a larger shape than the other regions of the string-shaped member 5, it is easy to grip. Therefore, by providing such a retaining portion 55 in the second portion 54, the second portion 54 can be easily pulled.
[変形例]
以上、本発明の実施形態を説明してきたが、前述までの説明はあらゆる点において本発明の例示に過ぎない。本発明の範囲を逸脱することなく種々の改良や変形を行うことができることは言うまでもない。また、上記鼻聴道線指示具1の各構成要素に関して、実施の形態に応じて、適宜、構成要素の省略、置換、及び追加が行われてもよい。上記鼻聴道線指示具1の各構成要素の形状及び大きさは、実施の形態に応じて、適宜設定されてもよい。上記鼻聴道線指示具1の各構成要素の素材は、実施の形態に応じて、適宜選択されてよい。例えば、以下の変更が可能である。なお、以下で説明する変形例では、上記実施形態と同様の構成要素に関しては同様の符号を用い、適宜説明を省略した。以下の変形例は、適宜組み合わせ可能である。
[Modification example]
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above description is merely an example of the present invention in all respects. Needless to say, various improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Further, with respect to each component of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1, the component may be omitted, replaced, or added as appropriate according to the embodiment. The shape and size of each component of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 may be appropriately set according to the embodiment. The material of each component of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment. For example, the following changes can be made. In the modified example described below, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as those in the above embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted as appropriate. The following modifications can be combined as appropriate.
<1>
上記実施形態では、貫通孔23は、突起部22に設けられている。しかしながら、貫通孔23の配置は、このような例に限定されなくてもよく、例えば、イヤーパッド部21に貫通孔23が設けられてもよい。
<1>
In the above embodiment, the through hole 23 is provided in the protrusion 22. However, the arrangement of the through hole 23 is not limited to such an example, and for example, the through hole 23 may be provided in the ear pad portion 21.
また、上記実施形態では、第1装着部2側に貫通孔23が設けられており、紐状部材5は、第1端部51側で、第1部分53の長さを調節可能に構成されている。しかしながら、貫通孔23は、第2装着部3側に設けられてもよいし、第1装着部2側及び第2装着部3側の両方に設けられてもよい。すなわち、貫通孔23は、両装着部(2、3)の少なくともいずれか一方に設けるようにすることができる。 Further, in the above embodiment, the through hole 23 is provided on the first mounting portion 2 side, and the string-shaped member 5 is configured so that the length of the first portion 53 can be adjusted on the first end portion 51 side. ing. However, the through hole 23 may be provided on the second mounting portion 3 side, or may be provided on both the first mounting portion 2 side and the second mounting portion 3 side. That is, the through hole 23 can be provided in at least one of both mounting portions (2, 3).
<2>
また、上記実施形態では、突起部22の貫通孔23に紐状部材5を進退可能に通すことで、紐状部材5は、両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡す長さを調節可能に構成されている。しかしながら、紐状部材5の両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡す長さを調節可能にする構成は、このような例に限定されなくてもよく、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。例えば、図4のように構成してもよい。
<2>
Further, in the above embodiment, by passing the string-shaped member 5 through the through hole 23 of the protrusion 22 so as to be able to advance and retreat, the length of the string-shaped member 5 can be adjusted so as to bridge between the two mounting portions (2, 3). It is configured in. However, the configuration that allows the length of the string-shaped member 5 to be bridged between the mounting portions (2, 3) is not limited to such an example, and is appropriately selected according to the embodiment. You can. For example, it may be configured as shown in FIG.
図4は、本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Aを模式的に例示する。図4に例示される鼻聴道線指示具1Aでは、紐状部材5Aの両端部(51、52)は、両装着部(2、3)の両突起部(22、32)に固定されている。一方、紐状部材5Aの中央付近には、左右両側に延びる部分を束ねるスライダー56が設けられている。 FIG. 4 schematically illustrates the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1A according to this modified example. In the nasal auditory line indicator 1A illustrated in FIG. 4, both end portions (51, 52) of the string-shaped member 5A are fixed to both protrusions (22, 32) of both attachment portions (2, 3). There is. On the other hand, near the center of the string-shaped member 5A, a slider 56 for bundling the portions extending on both the left and right sides is provided.
本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Aでは、このスライダー56により、紐状部材5Aは、両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡す第1部分53と、紐状部材5が部分的に束ねられ、両装着部(2、3)間を架け渡す部分以外の部分となる第2部分57と、に分割される。スライダー56を上方向に移動させることで、第2部分57の長さを長くし、第1部分53の長さを短くすることができる。他方、スライダー56を下方向に移動させることで、第2部分57の長さを短くし、第1部分53の長さを短くすることができる。 In the nasal auditory line indicator 1A according to this modification, the slider 56 allows the string-shaped member 5A to partially have a first portion 53 that bridges between both mounting portions (2, 3) and the string-shaped member 5. It is bundled with the second portion 57, which is a portion other than the portion that bridges between the two mounting portions (2, 3). By moving the slider 56 upward, the length of the second portion 57 can be increased and the length of the first portion 53 can be shortened. On the other hand, by moving the slider 56 downward, the length of the second portion 57 can be shortened and the length of the first portion 53 can be shortened.
そのため、本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Aは、次のように使用される。すなわち、本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Aを対象者の頭に装着した後、鼻下縁までスライダー56を移動させて、紐状部材5Aの第1部分53を鼻聴道線上に配置されるように、第1部分53の長さを調節する。これにより、第1部分53を鼻聴道線上に沿うように配置することができ、対象者の顔面上で鼻聴道線を示すことができる。上記実施形態に代えて、例えば、このようなスライド機構を設けることで、紐状部材の両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能にしてもよい。 Therefore, the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1A according to this modification is used as follows. That is, after the nasal auditory line indicator 1A according to this modification is attached to the head of the subject, the slider 56 is moved to the lower edge of the nose, and the first portion 53 of the string-shaped member 5A is placed on the nasal auditory canal line. The length of the first portion 53 is adjusted so that it is arranged. As a result, the first portion 53 can be arranged along the nasal auditory canal line, and the nasal auditory canal line can be shown on the face of the subject. Instead of the above embodiment, for example, by providing such a slide mechanism, the length of the string-shaped member that spans between the mounting portions may be adjustable.
<3>
また、上記実施形態では、紐状部材5は、両端部(51、52)側において、各装着部(2、3)の各突起部(22、32)に取り付けられている。しかしながら、紐状部材5が取り付けられる場所は、このような例に限定されなくてもよく、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。例えば、紐状部材5は、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)に取り付けられてもよい。このとき、各突起部(22、23)及び貫通孔23は省略されてもよい。
<3>
Further, in the above embodiment, the string-shaped member 5 is attached to each protrusion (22, 32) of each mounting portion (2, 3) on both end portions (51, 52). However, the place where the string-shaped member 5 is attached does not have to be limited to such an example, and may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment. For example, the string-shaped member 5 may be attached to each ear pad portion (21, 31). At this time, the protrusions (22, 23) and the through hole 23 may be omitted.
<4>
また、上記実施形態では、両装着部(2、3)を対象者の両耳に装着可能にするため、鼻聴道線指示具1は、公知のヘッドバンド型のヘッドフォンのように構成されている。しかしながら、両装着部(2、3)の構成は、対象者の両耳に装着可能であれば、このような例に限定されなくてもよく、実施の形態に応じて適宜選択されてよい。例えば、鼻聴道線指示具1は、公知のインナーイヤー型、カナル型、ネックバンド型、又は耳かけ型のヘッドフォンのように構成されてよい。例えば、鼻聴道線指示具1は、図5及び図6のように構成されてよい。
<4>
Further, in the above embodiment, in order to allow both wearing portions (2, 3) to be worn on both ears of the subject, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 is configured like a known headband type headphone. There is. However, the configuration of both mounting portions (2, 3) is not limited to such an example as long as it can be worn on both ears of the subject, and may be appropriately selected according to the embodiment. For example, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 may be configured like a known earbud type, canal type, neckband type, or ear-hook type headphone. For example, the nasal auditory line indicator 1 may be configured as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
図5は、公知のカナル型のヘッドフォンのように構成した鼻聴道線指示具1Bを模式的に例示する正面図である。また、図6は、公知の耳かけ型のヘッドフォンのように構成した鼻聴道線指示具1Cを模式的に例示する正面図である。 FIG. 5 is a front view schematically illustrating the nasal auditory line indicator 1B configured like a known canal type headphone. Further, FIG. 6 is a front view schematically illustrating the nasal auditory line indicator 1C configured like a known ear-hook type headphone.
図5に例示される鼻聴道線指示具1Bでは、各装着部(2B、3B)は、基部(24、34)と、基部(24、34)から延びる突起部(22、32)と、を備えている。この鼻聴道線指示具1Bでは、各基部(24、34)を把持して、各突起部(22、32)を各耳の外耳道に挿入するようにして、各装着部(2B、3B)の各耳への装着が行われる。 In the nasal auditory line indicator 1B illustrated in FIG. 5, each mounting portion (2B, 3B) has a base portion (24, 34), a protrusion extending from the base portion (24, 34), and a protrusion (22, 32). It has. In this nasal auditory canal indicator 1B, each base portion (24, 34) is grasped and each protrusion portion (22, 32) is inserted into the external auditory canal of each ear, and each wearing portion (2B, 3B). Is attached to each ear.
図6に例示される鼻聴道線指示具1Cでは、各装着部(2C、3C)は、各イヤーパッド部(21、31)にフック部(25、35)が設けられている。この鼻聴道線指示具1Cでは、各フック部(25、35)を各耳の耳介外縁に引っ掛けるようにして、各装着部(2C、3C)の各耳への装着が行われる。上記実施形態に代えて、例えば、このような形態により、両装着部を両耳に装着可能に構成してもよい。なお、上記のような様々な形態のうち、紐状部材5を各耳に左右対称に配置するには、上記実施形態のように鼻聴道線指示具をヘッドバンド型に構成するのが好ましい。上記実施形態では、ヘッドバンド部4により両装着部(2、3)が連結されているため、当該両装着部(2、3)を対象者の両耳に正確に配置することができる。そのため、上記実施形態によれば、紐状部材5を両耳から左右対称に延びるようにすることができ、これによって、対象者の鼻聴道線を正確に示すことができる。 In the nasal auditory line indicator 1C exemplified in FIG. 6, each mounting portion (2C, 3C) is provided with a hook portion (25, 35) on each ear pad portion (21, 31). In the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1C, each attachment portion (2C, 3C) is attached to each ear by hooking each hook portion (25, 35) on the outer edge of the auricle of each ear. Instead of the above embodiment, for example, both mounting portions may be configured to be worn on both ears by such a configuration. In addition, among the various forms as described above, in order to arrange the string-shaped member 5 symmetrically on each ear, it is preferable to configure the nasal auditory canal line indicator in a headband type as in the above embodiment. .. In the above embodiment, since both wearing portions (2, 3) are connected by the headband portion 4, the both wearing portions (2, 3) can be accurately arranged in both ears of the subject. Therefore, according to the above embodiment, the string-shaped member 5 can be made to extend symmetrically from both ears, whereby the nasal auditory canal line of the subject can be accurately shown.
<5>
図7に示されるとおり、上記鼻聴道線指示具1の一対の装着部(2、3)の少なくとも一方には、紐状部材5の位置を測定するための目盛りを有する測定部が設けられてもよい。図7は、本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Dの一例を模式的に例示する。本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Dでは、各装着部(2、3)の下端側に、棒状の測定部8が取り付けられている。各測定部8は、鼻聴道線指示具1を対象者に装着した際に、鼻聴道線を示す紐状部材5の位置を測定するための目盛り81を有している。この点を除き、本変形例に係る鼻聴道線指示具1Dは、上記鼻聴道線指示具1と同様に構成されている。当該変形例によれば、測定部8を利用することで、鼻聴道線を示す紐状部材5の位置を特定しやすくすることができる。なお、図7の例では、両装着部(2、3)にそれぞれ測定部8が設けられているが、両測定部8のうちいずれか一方は省略されてよい。
<5>
As shown in FIG. 7, at least one of the pair of mounting portions (2, 3) of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 is provided with a measuring portion having a scale for measuring the position of the string-shaped member 5. You may. FIG. 7 schematically illustrates an example of the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1D according to this modified example. In the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1D according to this modification, a rod-shaped measuring portion 8 is attached to the lower end side of each mounting portion (2, 3). Each measuring unit 8 has a scale 81 for measuring the position of the string-shaped member 5 indicating the nasal auditory canal line when the nasal auditory canal line indicator 1 is attached to the subject. Except for this point, the nasal auditory line indicator 1D according to the present modification is configured in the same manner as the nasal auditory line indicator 1. According to the modification, the position of the string-shaped member 5 indicating the nasal auditory canal line can be easily specified by using the measuring unit 8. In the example of FIG. 7, the measuring units 8 are provided on both mounting portions (2, 3), but one of the measuring units 8 may be omitted.
1…鼻聴道線指示具
2…第1装着部、
21…イヤーパッド部、22…突起部、23…貫通孔、
3…第2装着部、
31…イヤーパッド部、32…突起部、
4…ヘッドバンド部、
5…紐状部材、
51…第1端部、52…第2端部、53…第1部分、54…第2部分、
55…抜け止め部、
1A…鼻聴道線指示具、
5A…紐状部材、56…スライダー、57…第2部分、
1B…鼻聴道線指示具、
2B…第1装着部、24…基部、
3B…第2装着部、34…基部、
1C…鼻聴道線指示具、
2C…第1装着部、25…フック部、
3C…第2装着部、35…フック部
1 ... Nasal auditory line indicator 2 ... 1st attachment part,
21 ... ear pad part, 22 ... protrusion, 23 ... through hole,
3 ... 2nd mounting part,
31 ... ear pad part, 32 ... protrusion part,
4 ... Headband part,
5 ... String-shaped member,
51 ... 1st end, 52 ... 2nd end, 53 ... 1st part, 54 ... 2nd part,
55 ... Retaining part,
1A ... Nasal hearing line indicator,
5A ... String-shaped member, 56 ... Slider, 57 ... Second part,
1B ... Nasal hearing line indicator,
2B ... 1st mounting part, 24 ... base,
3B ... 2nd mounting part, 34 ... base,
1C ... Nasal hearing line indicator,
2C ... 1st mounting part, 25 ... Hook part,
3C ... 2nd mounting part, 35 ... Hook part
Claims (3)
前記対象者の両耳に装着可能に構成される左右一対の装着部と、
前記両装着部に取り付けられ、前記両装着部間に架け渡される紐状部材と、
を備え、
前記紐状部材は、前記両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能に構成され、
前記各装着部は、各耳の外耳孔に配される突起部を備え、
前記紐状部材は、両端部側それぞれで前記各装着部の前記突起部に取り付けられ、
少なくともいずれか一方の前記装着部の前記突起部には貫通孔が設けられ、
前記紐状部材は、一端部側で前記貫通孔に進退可能に通されていることで、前記両装着部間を架け渡す長さを調節可能に構成される、
鼻聴道線指示具。 It is a nasal auditory line indicator for showing the nasal auditory canal line of the subject.
A pair of left and right mounting parts that can be worn on both ears of the subject,
A string-shaped member attached to both mounting portions and bridged between the both mounting portions,
With
The string-shaped member is configured so that the length spanning between the two mounting portions can be adjusted .
Each mounting portion comprises a protrusion arranged in the external ear canal of each ear.
The string-shaped member is attached to the protrusion of each mounting portion on each end side, respectively.
A through hole is provided in the protrusion of at least one of the mounting portions.
The string-shaped member is configured so that the length of the string-shaped member can be adjusted so as to extend and retreat through the through hole on one end side.
Nasal hearing line indicator.
請求項1に記載の鼻聴道線指示具。 The portion of the string-shaped member on the one end side that has come out of the through hole has a shape larger than the diameter of the through hole so that the one end of the string-shaped member does not pass through the through hole. A stop is provided,
The nasal auditory line indicator according to claim 1 .
請求項1又は2に記載の鼻聴道線指示具。
At least one of the pair of mounting portions is provided with a measuring portion having a scale for measuring the position of the string-shaped member.
The nasal auditory line indicator according to claim 1 or 2 .
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