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JP6792263B2 - How to heat pipe rehabilitation member - Google Patents
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JP6792263B2 - How to heat pipe rehabilitation member - Google Patents

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JP6792263B2
JP6792263B2 JP2016202521A JP2016202521A JP6792263B2 JP 6792263 B2 JP6792263 B2 JP 6792263B2 JP 2016202521 A JP2016202521 A JP 2016202521A JP 2016202521 A JP2016202521 A JP 2016202521A JP 6792263 B2 JP6792263 B2 JP 6792263B2
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rehabilitation member
pipe
pipe rehabilitation
heating
steam
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JP2018063022A (en
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伸一 谷川
伸一 谷川
村上 経司
経司 村上
越智 聡
聡 越智
尾関 直哉
直哉 尾関
裕久 谷室
裕久 谷室
山ノ内 智之
智之 山ノ内
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Kubota ChemiX Co Ltd
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  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
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Description

この発明は管更生部材の加熱方法に関し、特にたとえば、既設管を更生する管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる、管更生部材の加熱方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member, and more particularly to a method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member in which the pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe is heated and softened before being inserted into the existing pipe.

従来、既設管の更生方法として、屈曲変形して縮径させた合成樹脂製の管更生部材を既設管内に挿入した後、加熱及び内圧をかけることによって管更生部材を円筒状に拡径復元させて、既設管内面に内張りする方法が知られている。このような管更生部材は、そのままでは既設管内への挿入が困難であるので、既設管内に挿入する際には、挿入抵抗を低減させるために加熱軟化される。 Conventionally, as a method of rehabilitating an existing pipe, a pipe rehabilitation member made of synthetic resin that has been bent, deformed and reduced in diameter is inserted into the existing pipe, and then the pipe rehabilitation member is expanded and restored to a cylindrical shape by applying heating and internal pressure. There is known a method of lining the inner surface of an existing pipe. Since it is difficult to insert such a pipe rehabilitation member into the existing pipe as it is, when it is inserted into the existing pipe, it is heated and softened in order to reduce the insertion resistance.

特許文献1には、管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる加熱方法の一例が開示される。特許文献1の技術では、所定の縮径状態でドラムに巻き付けられた管更生部材を加熱室内に設置した後、管更生部材の内面側に蒸気を供給すると共に、加熱室内(つまり管更生部材の外面側)に蒸気および熱風の双方を供給することによって、管更生部材を加熱軟化させている。また、加熱室内には、中実体およびその内部に設けられる温度計測素子を備える加熱軟化温度測定装置が設けられ、この加熱軟化温度測定装置の測定結果から、管更生部材の軟化状態を正確に判断できるようにしている。
特開2012−193753号公報
Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a heating method in which a pipe rehabilitation member is heated and softened before being inserted into an existing pipe. In the technique of Patent Document 1, after the pipe rehabilitation member wound around the drum in a predetermined diameter reduction state is installed in the heating chamber, steam is supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member and the heating chamber (that is, the pipe rehabilitation member). By supplying both steam and hot air to the outer surface side), the pipe rehabilitation member is heated and softened. Further, in the heating chamber, a heating softening temperature measuring device including a medium substance and a temperature measuring element provided inside the substance is provided, and the softening state of the pipe rehabilitation member can be accurately determined from the measurement result of the heating softening temperature measuring device. I am trying to do it.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-193753

特許文献1の技術では、内面側および外面側の双方から管更生部材を加熱するので、管更生部材を短時間で加熱できるが、装置が大掛かりとなる。また、管更生部材の軟化状態を正確に判断するために、加熱軟化温度測定装置のような特別な装置が必要になる。しかしながら、既設管を更生する施工現場は、幅の狭い道路などの狭小地である場合もあり、必ずしも大掛かりな装置を設置できるとは限らない。 In the technique of Patent Document 1, since the pipe rehabilitation member is heated from both the inner surface side and the outer surface side, the pipe rehabilitation member can be heated in a short time, but the apparatus becomes large-scale. Further, in order to accurately determine the softened state of the pipe rehabilitation member, a special device such as a heating softening temperature measuring device is required. However, the construction site for rehabilitating the existing pipe may be a narrow land such as a narrow road, and it is not always possible to install a large-scale device.

それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、新規な、管更生部材の加熱方法を提供することである。 Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a novel method for heating a tube rehabilitation member.

この発明の他の目的は、狭小地における施工にも適用できるように装置を小型化でき、かつ管更生部材の全体が加熱軟化されたことを正確に判断できる、管更生部材の加熱方法を提供することである。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member, which can reduce the size of the device so that it can be applied to construction in a narrow space and can accurately determine that the entire pipe rehabilitation member has been heated and softened. It is to be.

第1の発明は、既設管を更生する管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱室内で加熱軟化させる管更生部材の加熱方法であって、(A)加熱室の内部に設けた回転台部上に管更生部材を設置するステップ、(B)回転台部を作動させて管更生部材を回転させながら、管更生部材の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材を加熱し、管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気は、加熱室の内部に排出することなく加熱室の外部に排出するステップ、および(C)温度センサを用いて管更生部材の外面温度を測定するステップを含む、管更生部材の加熱方法である。 The first invention is a method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe by heating and softening the pipe rehabilitation member in a heating chamber before inserting the pipe rehabilitation member into the existing pipe. (A) A turntable provided inside the heating chamber. Step to install the pipe rehabilitation member on the part , (B) While operating the turntable part to rotate the pipe rehabilitation member, the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member without supplying heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member The step of heating the pipe rehabilitation member by supplying steam only to the pipe rehabilitation member, and discharging the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member to the outside of the heating chamber without discharging it into the inside of the heating chamber, and (C) temperature. A method of heating a pipe rehabilitation member, which comprises a step of measuring the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member using a sensor.

第1の発明に係る管更生部材の加熱方法では、既設管を更生する管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる。先ず、ステップ(A)において、加熱室の内部に設けた回転台部上に管更生部材を設置する。次に、ステップ(B)において、回転台部を作動させて管更生部材を回転させながら、管更生部材の外面側から蒸気および熱風などの熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材を加熱する。また、管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気は、加熱室の内部に排出することなく加熱室の外部に排出する。そして、ステップ(C)において、温度センサを用いて管更生部材の外面温度を測定し、その測定温度が所定温度に達したら、加熱軟化工程を終了する。このように、管更生部材の内面側のみに蒸気を供給して、加熱室の外面側には熱媒が供給されないようにすると、管更生部材の外面側は、管更生部材の内面側から肉厚内部を通って伝わる熱のみで加熱される。したがって、管更生部材の外面温度を測定して、その外面温度が所定温度に達していれば、管更生部材の肉厚内部まで十分に昇温していることが分かる。 In the method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member according to the first invention, the pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe is heated and softened before being inserted into the existing pipe. First, in step (A), the pipe rehabilitation member is installed on the turntable portion provided inside the heating chamber. Next, in step (B), while operating the turntable portion to rotate the pipe rehabilitation member, the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member without supplying heat medium such as steam and hot air from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member. The tube rehabilitation member is heated by supplying steam only to it. Further, the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member is discharged to the outside of the heating chamber without being discharged to the inside of the heating chamber. Then, in step (C), the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member is measured using a temperature sensor, and when the measured temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, the heating softening step is terminated. In this way, when steam is supplied only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member so that the heat medium is not supplied to the outer surface side of the heating chamber, the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member becomes meat from the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member. It is heated only by the heat transferred through the thick interior. Therefore, the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member is measured, and if the outer surface temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, it can be seen that the temperature is sufficiently raised to the inside of the wall thickness of the pipe rehabilitation member.

第1の発明によれば、管更生部材の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材を加熱軟化させるので、装置を小型化できる。したがって、狭小地における施工にも適切に対応できる。また、管更生部材をその内面側からのみ加熱するので、管更生部材の外面温度が所定温度に達していることを確認することによって、管更生部材の全体が加熱軟化されたことを正確に判断できる。 According to the first invention, the pipe rehabilitation member is heated and softened by supplying steam only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member without supplying a heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member. it can. Therefore, it can be appropriately used for construction in a narrow area. Further, since the pipe rehabilitation member is heated only from the inner surface side thereof, it is accurately determined that the entire pipe rehabilitation member has been heated and softened by confirming that the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member has reached a predetermined temperature. it can.

第2の発明は、第1の発明に従属し、ステップ(C)において、管更生部材の外面温度の測定は、管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気の流れ方向における下流側端部において行う。 The second invention is dependent on the first invention, and in step (C), the measurement of the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member is performed at the downstream end in the flow direction of the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member. ..

第2の発明では、管更生部材の長手方向において最後に加熱される部分(加熱の完了が遅い部分)である、蒸気の流れ方向における下流側端部において管更生部材の外面温度の測定を行う。このため、この部分が十分に昇温されていれば、管更生部材がその長手方向の全体に亘って十分に昇温していることが分かる。 In the second invention, the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member is measured at the downstream end portion in the steam flow direction, which is the portion to be heated last in the longitudinal direction of the pipe rehabilitation member (the portion where heating is completed slowly). .. Therefore, if this portion is sufficiently heated, it can be seen that the pipe rehabilitation member is sufficiently heated over the entire longitudinal direction thereof.

第2の発明によれば、管更生部材の全体が加熱軟化されたことをより正確に判断できる。
第3の発明は、第1または第2の発明に従属し、ステップ(B)において、管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気は、回転台部に設けた回転軸部を介して加熱室の外部に排出する。
According to the second invention, it can be more accurately determined that the entire tube rehabilitation member has been heat-softened.
The third invention is dependent on the first or second invention, and in step (B), the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member is of the heating chamber via the rotating shaft portion provided on the turntable portion. Discharge to the outside.

この発明によれば、管更生部材の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材を加熱軟化させるので、装置を小型化できる。したがって、狭小地における施工にも適切に対応できる。また、管更生部材をその内面側からのみ加熱するので、管更生部材の外面温度が所定温度に達していることを確認することによって、管更生部材の全体が加熱軟化されたことを正確に判断できる。 According to the present invention, the pipe rehabilitation member is heated and softened by supplying steam only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member without supplying a heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member, so that the apparatus can be miniaturized. Therefore, it can be appropriately used for construction in a narrow area. Further, since the pipe rehabilitation member is heated only from the inner surface side thereof, it is accurately determined that the entire pipe rehabilitation member has been heated and softened by confirming that the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member has reached a predetermined temperature. it can.

この発明の上述の目的、その他の目的、特徴および利点は、図面を参照して行う後述の実施例の詳細な説明から一層明らかとなろう。 The above-mentioned object, other object, feature and advantage of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the examples described below with reference to the drawings.

この発明の一実施例である管更生部材の加熱方法に用いる加熱装置を示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the heating apparatus used in the heating method of the tube rehabilitation member which is one Example of this invention. 図1の巻付用ドラムおよび管更生部材を示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the winding drum and the pipe rehabilitation member of FIG. 図1の管更生部材の巻終り側の端部を示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the end part on the winding end side of the pipe rehabilitation member of FIG. 図1の加熱装置が備える二重管スイベルを示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the double tube swivel provided in the heating device of FIG. 管更生部材を用いて既設管を更生する様子を示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the state of rehabilitating an existing pipe using a pipe rehabilitation member.

図1および図5を参照して、この発明の一実施例である管更生部材の加熱方法は、老朽化した既設管100を内側から補修するための管更生部材102を、既設管100内に挿入する前に加熱して軟化させる方法である。詳細は後述するように、この加熱方法では、加熱装置10を用いて、管更生部材102の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材102の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材102を加熱軟化させる。 With reference to FIGS. 1 and 5, in the method of heating the pipe rehabilitation member according to an embodiment of the present invention, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 for repairing the aged existing pipe 100 from the inside is installed in the existing pipe 100. It is a method of heating and softening before inserting. As will be described in detail later, in this heating method, the heating device 10 is used to supply steam only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 without supplying the heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. The pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated and softened.

先ず、この発明に係る加熱方法の具体的な説明の前に、管更生部材102について簡単に説明する。管更生部材102は、硬質塩化ビニルおよびポリエチレン等の合成樹脂によって形成される長尺管であり、図2に示すように、巻付用ドラム30に対して所定の縮径状態で渦巻き状(ロール状)に巻き付けられて搬送等される。この実施例では、管更生部材102は、平板状部102aとその両端に形成される楕円筒状部102bとを有する断面略瓢箪形の縮径形状とされて巻付用ドラム30に巻き付けられる。ただし、管更生部材102は、ドラムレスで所定の巻き姿に巻かれて搬送等される場合もある。 First, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 will be briefly described before the specific description of the heating method according to the present invention. The tube rehabilitation member 102 is a long tube formed of a synthetic resin such as rigid vinyl chloride and polyethylene, and as shown in FIG. 2, has a spiral shape (roll) with respect to the winding drum 30 in a predetermined diameter reduction state. It is wrapped around a shape) and transported. In this embodiment, the tube rehabilitation member 102 has a substantially gourd-shaped reduced diameter shape having a flat plate-shaped portion 102a and elliptical tubular portions 102b formed at both ends thereof, and is wound around the winding drum 30. However, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 may be drumlessly wound in a predetermined winding shape and transported.

管更生部材102は、公知の製造方法によって製造することができる。管更生部材102を製造する際には、先ず、所定の径で直管を押出成形する。そして、軟化点以上融点以下の範囲における所定の温度(たとえば硬質塩化ビニル製の管更生部材102では、100℃程度)にその直管を加熱した状態で、押し板やローラ等を用いて偏平させる等の縮径加工を施し、断面略瓢箪形の縮径形状にする。これにより、縮径形状とされた管更生部材102は、再び軟化点以上融点以下の温度に加熱および加圧することによって、円筒形等の元の形状に復元するようになる。なお、管更生部材102は、復元したときの外径が既設管100の内径と略等しいサイズとなるように設定される。更生する既設管100の内径は、たとえば100−700mmである。 The pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be manufactured by a known manufacturing method. When manufacturing the pipe rehabilitation member 102, first, a straight pipe is extruded to a predetermined diameter. Then, in a state where the straight pipe is heated to a predetermined temperature in the range of the softening point or more and the melting point or less (for example, about 100 ° C. in the pipe rehabilitation member 102 made of rigid vinyl chloride), it is flattened by using a push plate or a roller. The diameter is reduced to a gourd-shaped cross section. As a result, the tube rehabilitation member 102 having a reduced diameter shape is restored to its original shape such as a cylindrical shape by heating and pressurizing again to a temperature equal to or higher than the softening point and lower than the melting point. The pipe rehabilitation member 102 is set so that the outer diameter when restored is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the existing pipe 100. The inner diameter of the existing pipe 100 to be rehabilitated is, for example, 100-700 mm.

なお、管更生部材102は、種々の用途および構成材料の既設管100の更生に適用し得る。たとえば、ガス管、上下水道管およびケーブル保護管等の更生に適用することができ、更生する管路の材質も、鉄筋コンクリート製、鋳鉄製、鋼製および合成樹脂製などのいずれであってもよい。 The pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be applied to the rehabilitation of the existing pipe 100 of various uses and constituent materials. For example, it can be applied to rehabilitation of gas pipes, water and sewage pipes, cable protection pipes, etc., and the material of the rehabilitated pipeline may be any of reinforced concrete, cast iron, steel, synthetic resin, and the like. ..

続いて、この加熱方法に用いる加熱装置10について説明する。加熱装置10は、管更生部材102を加熱して軟化させるための装置であって、管更生部材102を収容する加熱室12を備える。 Subsequently, the heating device 10 used in this heating method will be described. The heating device 10 is a device for heating and softening the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and includes a heating chamber 12 for accommodating the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

図1に示すように、加熱室12は、基部14と、基部14上に設けられるテント部16とを含み、全体として、中空の略円柱形状に形成される。加熱室12の直径は、たとえば2550mmであり、その上下方向の長さ(つまり背の高さ)は、たとえば1700mmである。 As shown in FIG. 1, the heating chamber 12 includes a base portion 14 and a tent portion 16 provided on the base portion 14, and is formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical shape as a whole. The diameter of the heating chamber 12 is, for example, 2550 mm, and its vertical length (that is, height) is, for example, 1700 mm.

基部14は、加熱室12の底壁を構成する部分であり、鉄およびSUS(ステンレス鋼)などの金属によって円板状に形成される。また、基部14の下には、矩形枠状の基礎フレーム18が設けられており、基部14は、この基礎フレーム18によって下方に所定の空間を有する状態で保持される。 The base portion 14 is a portion constituting the bottom wall of the heating chamber 12, and is formed in a disk shape by a metal such as iron and SUS (stainless steel). Further, a rectangular frame-shaped foundation frame 18 is provided under the base portion 14, and the base portion 14 is held by the foundation frame 18 in a state of having a predetermined space below.

テント部16は、加熱室12の天壁および側壁を構成する部分であり、有頂円筒状に形成される。この実施例では、テント部16は、その骨組みを形成するフレーム20と、フレーム20に被せられる天幕シート22とを備える。フレーム20は、たとえば、鉄およびSUS等の金属からなる中空パイプを縦横に組み合わせることによって形成される。また、天幕シート22は、耐熱ゴム等の弾性材によって形成され、フレーム20の天井部および側部を気密的に覆う。 The tent portion 16 is a portion constituting the top wall and the side wall of the heating chamber 12, and is formed in a climax cylindrical shape. In this embodiment, the tent portion 16 includes a frame 20 that forms the framework thereof, and a awning sheet 22 that covers the frame 20. The frame 20 is formed by, for example, vertically and horizontally combining hollow pipes made of metal such as iron and SUS. Further, the awning sheet 22 is formed of an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber, and airtightly covers the ceiling portion and the side portion of the frame 20.

また、この実施例では、加熱室12の外面(天幕シート22の上面および外側面)を覆うように被覆部材24が設けられる。被覆部材24は、断熱性、防風性および防水性を有する素材によって形成される。たとえば、被覆部材24としては、樹脂シート等の基材の両面をアルミニウム箔などの金属層で挟み込んで形成される市販の遮熱シートを用いることができる。この実施例では、被覆部材24は、天幕シート22の上面を覆う第1天井カバー24aと、天幕シート22の外側面を覆う胴巻きカバー24bと、第1天井カバー24aおよび胴巻きカバー24bの上部を上から覆う第2天井カバー24cとを含む。 Further, in this embodiment, the covering member 24 is provided so as to cover the outer surface (upper surface and outer surface of the awning sheet 22) of the heating chamber 12. The covering member 24 is made of a material having heat insulating properties, windproof properties and waterproof properties. For example, as the covering member 24, a commercially available heat shield sheet formed by sandwiching both sides of a base material such as a resin sheet with a metal layer such as aluminum foil can be used. In this embodiment, the covering member 24 has a first ceiling cover 24a covering the upper surface of the awning sheet 22, a body-wrapping cover 24b covering the outer surface of the awning sheet 22, and an upper portion of the first ceiling cover 24a and the body-wrapping cover 24b. Includes a second ceiling cover 24c that covers from.

このような被覆部材24によって加熱室12の外面全体を覆うことで、外気温、風および雨などの外部環境(外乱因子)が、加熱室12の内部環境に及ぼす影響を低減させることができる。したがって、外部環境によらず、加熱室12内における管更生部材102の加熱条件を均一化ないし安定化することができる。なお、ここで言う防風性を有するとは、風を通さない性能を有することを言い、少なくともJIS A6111:2004の防風性の規格(JIS P8117 ガーレー試験機法による通過時間が10秒以上)を満たすものであることを言う。 By covering the entire outer surface of the heating chamber 12 with such a covering member 24, it is possible to reduce the influence of the external environment (disturbance factor) such as the outside air temperature, wind and rain on the internal environment of the heating chamber 12. Therefore, the heating conditions of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 in the heating chamber 12 can be made uniform or stabilized regardless of the external environment. The term "windproof" as used herein means having a windproof performance, and at least satisfies the JIS A6111: 2004 windproof standard (passing time according to the JIS P8117 Garley testing machine method is 10 seconds or more). Say that it is a thing.

このような加熱室12内には、巻付用ドラム30(管更生部材102)を回転させるための回転機構として、回転台部26および回転軸部28が設けられる。回転台部26は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって円環板状に形成され、基部14の上面に設置される。図示は省略するが、回転台部26には、駆動モータからの駆動力が伝達チェーンおよび伝達ギア等を介して伝えられ、これによって、回転台部26はその軸周りに回転可能とされる。また、回転軸部28は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって直管状に形成され、回転台部26の中央部に立設される。回転軸部28は、回転台部26と共に回転する。 In such a heating chamber 12, a rotary base portion 26 and a rotary shaft portion 28 are provided as a rotation mechanism for rotating the winding drum 30 (tube rehabilitation member 102). The turntable portion 26 is formed in a ring plate shape by a metal such as iron and SUS, and is installed on the upper surface of the base portion 14. Although not shown, the driving force from the drive motor is transmitted to the turntable portion 26 via a transmission chain, a transmission gear, and the like, whereby the turntable portion 26 can rotate around its axis. Further, the rotary shaft portion 28 is formed in a straight tubular shape by metal such as iron and SUS, and is erected at the central portion of the rotary base portion 26. The rotation shaft portion 28 rotates together with the turntable portion 26.

そして、回転台部26上には、回転軸部28の外周面を囲繞するように、巻付用ドラム30が設置される。図2に示すように、巻付用ドラム30は、胴部32およびフランジ34を含み、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって形成される。胴部32は、内筒および外筒を備える2重筒構造を有しており、その外周面に管更生部材102が渦巻き状に巻き付けられる。フランジ34は、胴部32の両端部に設けられ、胴部32の外周面から径方向外側に鍔状に突出する。胴部32の外径は、たとえば900mmであり、フランジ34の外径は、たとえば2400mmである。巻付用ドラム30および管更生部材102は、回転台部26および回転軸部28の回転に伴って回転する。 Then, a winding drum 30 is installed on the turntable portion 26 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the rotary shaft portion 28. As shown in FIG. 2, the winding drum 30 includes a body portion 32 and a flange 34, and is made of a metal such as iron and SUS. The body portion 32 has a double cylinder structure including an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is spirally wound around the outer peripheral surface thereof. The flanges 34 are provided at both ends of the body portion 32 and project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 32 in a flange shape. The outer diameter of the body portion 32 is, for example, 900 mm, and the outer diameter of the flange 34 is, for example, 2400 mm. The winding drum 30 and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 rotate with the rotation of the turntable portion 26 and the rotation shaft portion 28.

図1に戻って、加熱室12には、蒸気発生装置40からの蒸気を管更生部材102の内面側(内部)に供給する経路である蒸気供給経路42と、管更生部材102内に供給した蒸気を加熱室12内に排出することなく加熱室12外に排出する経路である蒸気排出経路44とが設けられる。 Returning to FIG. 1, the heating chamber 12 was supplied with the steam supply path 42, which is a path for supplying the steam from the steam generator 40 to the inner surface side (inside) of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and into the pipe rehabilitation member 102. A steam discharge path 44, which is a path for discharging steam to the outside of the heating chamber 12 without discharging the steam into the heating chamber 12, is provided.

具体的には、回転軸部28の内部には、外管46と内管48とを有する二重管が設けられる。この二重管(外管46および内管48)は、回転台部26および回転軸部28の回転に伴って回転する。 Specifically, a double pipe having an outer pipe 46 and an inner pipe 48 is provided inside the rotating shaft portion 28. The double pipe (outer pipe 46 and inner pipe 48) rotates with the rotation of the turntable portion 26 and the rotation shaft portion 28.

外管46の上端部には、第1ホース接続部50が設けられ、この第1ホース接続部50に給気ホース52の上流側端部が接続される。給気ホース52の下流側端部は、管更生部材102の内部と連通するように、管更生部材102の巻始め側の管端に取り付けられた封止部材(図示せず)の接続口に接続される。 A first hose connection portion 50 is provided at the upper end portion of the outer pipe 46, and an upstream end portion of the air supply hose 52 is connected to the first hose connection portion 50. The downstream end of the air supply hose 52 is connected to a sealing member (not shown) attached to the pipe end on the winding start side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 so as to communicate with the inside of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. Be connected.

また、内管48の上端部には、第2ホース接続部54が設けられ、この第2ホース接続部54に排気ホース56の下流側端部が接続される。図3に示すように、管更生部材102の巻終り側の管端には、封止部材58が取り付けられ、排気ホース56の上流側端部は、管更生部材102の内部と連通するように、封止部材58に形成された接続口58aに接続される。また、この封止部材58には、ドレン口58bが形成される。管更生部材102内で蒸気が凝縮することによって生じる水(ドレン)は、このドレン口58bから管更生部材102の外部に排出される。 A second hose connecting portion 54 is provided at the upper end of the inner pipe 48, and the downstream end of the exhaust hose 56 is connected to the second hose connecting portion 54. As shown in FIG. 3, a sealing member 58 is attached to the pipe end on the winding end side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and the upstream end of the exhaust hose 56 communicates with the inside of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. , It is connected to the connection port 58a formed in the sealing member 58. Further, a drain port 58b is formed in the sealing member 58. Water (drain) generated by the condensation of steam in the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is discharged to the outside of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 from the drain port 58b.

一方、二重管46,48の下端部には、二重管スイベル60が設けられる。図4に示すように、二重管スイベル60は、給気口62aおよび排気口62bを有する略円筒状のスイベルケース62を備える。スイベルケース62の内側には、ベアリング64およびシールリング66等を介して、略円筒状のスピンドル68が回転可能に設けられる。このスピンドル68上端部には、外管46の下端部が継手70を介して接続される。また、スピンドル68の内部には、略円筒状のキャップ72が設けられ、このキャップ72に内管48の下端部が接続される。キャップ72は、スピンドル68の内面と内管48の外面との間の空間を封止する。 On the other hand, a double pipe swivel 60 is provided at the lower ends of the double pipes 46 and 48. As shown in FIG. 4, the double pipe swivel 60 includes a substantially cylindrical swivel case 62 having an air supply port 62a and an exhaust port 62b. Inside the swivel case 62, a substantially cylindrical spindle 68 is rotatably provided via a bearing 64, a seal ring 66, and the like. The lower end of the outer pipe 46 is connected to the upper end of the spindle 68 via a joint 70. Further, a substantially cylindrical cap 72 is provided inside the spindle 68, and the lower end portion of the inner pipe 48 is connected to the cap 72. The cap 72 seals the space between the inner surface of the spindle 68 and the outer surface of the inner tube 48.

このように、外管46および内管48と二重管スイベル60とを接続した状態では、外管46の内面と内管48の外面との間の空間は、給気口62aと連通する。一方、内管48の内部空間は、排気口62bと連通する。そして、回転台部26および回転軸部28の回転に伴って二重管46,48が回転すると、スイベルケース62(給気口62aおよび排気口62b)は非回転状態を保ちながら、スピンドル68は二重管46,48と共に回転する。 In this way, when the outer pipe 46 and the inner pipe 48 and the double pipe swivel 60 are connected, the space between the inner surface of the outer pipe 46 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 48 communicates with the air supply port 62a. On the other hand, the internal space of the inner pipe 48 communicates with the exhaust port 62b. Then, when the double pipes 46 and 48 rotate with the rotation of the turntable portion 26 and the rotation shaft portion 28, the spindle 68 moves while the swivel case 62 (air supply port 62a and exhaust port 62b) maintains a non-rotating state. Rotates with double tubes 46,48.

図1に戻って、二重管スイベル60の給気口62aには、蒸気発生装置40に繋がる給気パイプ74が接続される。また、排気口62bには、加熱室12の外部まで延びる排気パイプ76が接続される。蒸気発生装置40から供給される蒸気は、給気パイプ74、外管46の内面と内管48の外面との間の空間、および給気ホース52等を含む蒸気供給経路42を通って、管更生部材102の巻始め側の管端から管更生部材102の内面側に供給される。管更生部材102の内面側に供給された蒸気は、管更生部材102の巻終り側の管端まで流れ、排気ホース56、内管48の内部空間、および排気パイプ76等を含む蒸気排出経路44を通って、加熱室12の外部に排出される。 Returning to FIG. 1, an air supply pipe 74 connected to the steam generator 40 is connected to the air supply port 62a of the double pipe swivel 60. Further, an exhaust pipe 76 extending to the outside of the heating chamber 12 is connected to the exhaust port 62b. The steam supplied from the steam generator 40 passes through the air supply pipe 74, the space between the inner surface of the outer pipe 46 and the outer surface of the inner pipe 48, and the steam supply path 42 including the air supply hose 52 and the like. It is supplied from the pipe end on the winding start side of the rehabilitation member 102 to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. The steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 flows to the pipe end on the winding end side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and the steam discharge path 44 including the exhaust hose 56, the internal space of the inner pipe 48, the exhaust pipe 76, and the like. It is discharged to the outside of the heating chamber 12 through the heating chamber 12.

また、この実施例では、管更生部材102の巻終り側の端部、つまり管更生部材102の内面側に供給した蒸気の流れ方向における下流側端部には、管更生部材102の外面温度を検出する温度センサ78が設けられる。温度センサ78としては、サーミスタ、測温抵抗体および熱電対などを使用できる。また、図示は省略するが、温度センサ78が検知した温度は、加熱室12の外部に設置したモニタの温度表示部に表示される。また、温度センサ78による検出温度が所定温度に達したときに、加熱の完了通知を行うアラーム等の通知部を設けておいてもよい。 Further, in this embodiment, the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is applied to the end portion on the winding end side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, that is, the downstream end portion in the flow direction of the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. A temperature sensor 78 for detection is provided. As the temperature sensor 78, a thermistor, a resistance temperature detector, a thermocouple, or the like can be used. Although not shown, the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 78 is displayed on the temperature display unit of the monitor installed outside the heating chamber 12. Further, when the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 78 reaches a predetermined temperature, a notification unit such as an alarm for notifying the completion of heating may be provided.

続いて、図1および図5を参照して、加熱装置10を用いて管更生部材102を加熱軟化させる方法、および加熱軟化させた管更生部材102によって既設管100を更生する方法について説明する。 Subsequently, with reference to FIGS. 1 and 5, a method of heating and softening the pipe rehabilitation member 102 using the heating device 10 and a method of rehabilitating the existing pipe 100 with the heat-softened pipe rehabilitation member 102 will be described.

既設管100を更生する際には、先ず、既設管100の更生区間内の滞留物等を除去洗浄すると共に、管更生部材102の加熱準備を行う。すなわち、始点の立坑110側に加熱装置10を設置し、巻付用ドラム30に巻き付けられた管更生部材102を加熱室12の内部に設置する。この際、給気ホース52を用いて管更生部材102の巻始め側の管端と外管46の第1ホース接続部50とを接続すると共に、排気ホース56を用いて管更生部材102の巻終り側の管端と内管48の第2ホース接続部54とを接続する。また、終点の立坑112側には、牽引ワイヤ114を巻き取るためのウインチ116を設置しておく。 When rehabilitating the existing pipe 100, first, the accumulated matter and the like in the rehabilitation section of the existing pipe 100 are removed and washed, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is prepared for heating. That is, the heating device 10 is installed on the shaft 110 side of the starting point, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 wound around the winding drum 30 is installed inside the heating chamber 12. At this time, the air supply hose 52 is used to connect the pipe end on the winding start side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 to the first hose connection portion 50 of the outer pipe 46, and the exhaust hose 56 is used to wind the pipe rehabilitation member 102. The end of the pipe on the end side is connected to the second hose connection portion 54 of the inner pipe 48. A winch 116 for winding the tow wire 114 is installed on the shaft 112 side at the end point.

管更生部材102の加熱準備が完了すると、続いて、加熱装置10を用いて管更生部材102を加熱軟化させる。管更生部材102を加熱軟化させる際には、先ず、加熱装置10の全体を5°程度傾けた後、回転台部26を作動させて、巻付用ドラム30および管更生部材102を回転させる。次に、蒸気発生装置40を作動させて、蒸気供給経路42を介して管更生部材102の内面側に蒸気を供給する。また、管更生部材102の内面側に供給した蒸気は、蒸気排出経路44を介して加熱室12の外部に排出させる。すなわち、管更生部材102の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材102の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材102を加熱し、管更生部材102の内面側に供給した蒸気は、加熱室12の内部に排出することなく加熱室12の外部に排出する。 When the preparation for heating of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is completed, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is subsequently heated and softened by using the heating device 10. When the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated and softened, first, the entire heating device 10 is tilted by about 5 °, and then the turntable portion 26 is operated to rotate the winding drum 30 and the pipe rehabilitation member 102. Next, the steam generator 40 is operated to supply steam to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 via the steam supply path 42. Further, the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is discharged to the outside of the heating chamber 12 via the steam discharge path 44. That is, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated by supplying steam only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 without supplying the heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and is supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. The steam is discharged to the outside of the heating chamber 12 without being discharged to the inside of the heating chamber 12.

そして、温度センサ78を用いて管更生部材102の巻終り側の端部における外面温度を測定し、管更生部材102の外面温度が所定温度(たとえば80℃)になったことが確認されたら、蒸気発生装置40を停止させて、管更生部材102の加熱軟化工程を終了する。 Then, the temperature sensor 78 is used to measure the outer surface temperature at the end of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the winding end side, and when it is confirmed that the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 has reached a predetermined temperature (for example, 80 ° C.), The steam generator 40 is stopped to end the heating and softening step of the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

ここで、仮に、管更生部材102の外面側からも蒸気および熱風などの熱媒を供給して管更生部材102を加熱すると、温度センサ78によって管更生部材102の外面温度を測定しても、管更生部材102の表面部分だけが昇温しているのか、或いは肉厚内部まで昇温しているのかが判断し難い。これに対して、この実施例のように、管更生部材102の内面側のみに蒸気を供給して、加熱室12の外面側には熱媒が供給されないようにすると、管更生部材102の外面側は、管更生部材102の内面側から肉厚内部を通って伝わる熱のみで加熱される。したがって、管更生部材102の外面温度を測定して、その外面温度が所定温度に達していれば、管更生部材102の肉厚内部まで十分に昇温していることが分かる。また、加熱室12内に蒸気が充満されないので、管更生部材102を目視し易く、目視による管更生部材102の状況の確認も行い易い。 Here, if the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated by supplying a heat medium such as steam and hot air from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, even if the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is measured by the temperature sensor 78, It is difficult to determine whether only the surface portion of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 has been heated or whether the temperature has been raised to the inside of the wall thickness. On the other hand, as in this embodiment, when steam is supplied only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 so that the heat medium is not supplied to the outer surface side of the heating chamber 12, the outer surface of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 The side is heated only by the heat transferred from the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 through the inside of the wall thickness. Therefore, the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is measured, and if the outer surface temperature reaches a predetermined temperature, it can be seen that the temperature is sufficiently raised to the inside of the wall thickness of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. Further, since the heating chamber 12 is not filled with steam, it is easy to visually check the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and it is easy to visually confirm the status of the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

また、仮に、管更生部材102の外面側のみに熱媒を供給して管更生部材102を加熱すると、渦巻き状に巻かれた管更生部材102の重ね合わせ部分が加熱され難い。これに対して、この実施例のように、管更生部材102の内面側のみに蒸気を供給して管更生部材102を加熱すると、このような不具合は発生せず、管更生部材102の全体が略均一に加熱される。 Further, if the heat medium is supplied only to the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 to heat the pipe rehabilitation member 102, it is difficult to heat the overlapped portion of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 wound in a spiral shape. On the other hand, when steam is supplied only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 to heat the pipe rehabilitation member 102 as in this embodiment, such a problem does not occur and the entire pipe rehabilitation member 102 is affected. It is heated almost uniformly.

なお、この発明で言う、蒸気を加熱室12の内部に排出することなく加熱室12の外部に排出するとは、加熱室12内への蒸気の漏れを完全に防止することを意味するのではない。管更生部材102の外面温度の測定に影響を与えない程度であれば、管更生部材102の内面側に供給した蒸気の加熱室12内への多少の漏れは、許容される。 Note that, as referred to in the present invention, discharging steam to the outside of the heating chamber 12 without discharging it to the inside of the heating chamber 12 does not mean completely preventing the steam from leaking into the heating chamber 12. .. As long as it does not affect the measurement of the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, some leakage of the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 into the heating chamber 12 is allowed.

また、管更生部材102の外面温度を測定する長手方向位置は、特に限定されないが、この実施例のように、管更生部材102の巻終り側の端部、つまり蒸気の流れ方向における下流側端部において外面温度を測定することによって、管更生部材102がその長手方向の全体に亘って十分に昇温していることを判別できる。すなわち、蒸気の流れ方向における管更生部材102の下流側端部は、管更生部材102の長手方向において最後に加熱される部分(加熱の完了が遅い部分)であるので、この部分が十分に昇温されていれば、管更生部材102がその長手方向の全体に亘って十分に昇温していることが分かる。したがって、管更生部材102の全体が加熱軟化されたことをより正確に判断できる。また、管更生部材102の巻終り側の端部の外面に温度センサ78を設置するので、温度センサ78を設置し易い。 The longitudinal position for measuring the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is not particularly limited, but as in this embodiment, the end portion of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the winding end side, that is, the downstream end in the steam flow direction. By measuring the outer surface temperature in the portion, it can be determined that the pipe rehabilitation member 102 has sufficiently raised the temperature over the entire longitudinal direction thereof. That is, since the downstream end portion of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 in the steam flow direction is the portion that is finally heated in the longitudinal direction of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 (the portion where the heating is completed slowly), this portion is sufficiently elevated. If it is warmed up, it can be seen that the tube rehabilitation member 102 has been sufficiently heated over the entire longitudinal direction thereof. Therefore, it can be more accurately determined that the entire pipe rehabilitation member 102 has been heat-softened. Further, since the temperature sensor 78 is installed on the outer surface of the end end side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the winding end side, it is easy to install the temperature sensor 78.

既設管100を更生方法の説明に戻って、管更生部材102の加熱軟化工程が終了すると、続いて、加熱室12内から管更生部材102を引き出して既設管100内に挿入する。この際には、管更生部材102の巻終り側の管端部から温度センサ78と排気ホース56とを取り外す。そして、終点の立坑112側から既設管100内に牽引ワイヤ114を挿通し、その牽引ワイヤ114を管更生部材102の先端(巻終り側の管端)に接続する。その後、牽引ワイヤ114をウインチ116で巻き取ることにより、管更生部材102を既設管100内に引き込む。 Returning to the description of the rehabilitation method for the existing pipe 100, when the heating and softening step of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is completed, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is subsequently pulled out from the heating chamber 12 and inserted into the existing pipe 100. At this time, the temperature sensor 78 and the exhaust hose 56 are removed from the pipe end on the winding end side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. Then, the tow wire 114 is inserted into the existing pipe 100 from the shaft 112 side at the end point, and the tow wire 114 is connected to the tip end (pipe end on the winding end side) of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. After that, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is pulled into the existing pipe 100 by winding the tow wire 114 with the winch 116.

管更生部材102の先端が立坑112に到達すると、管更生部材102の両端を切断して、そこに拡径用金具等を取り付け、管更生部材102の管端を封止する。そして、蒸気発生装置40を用いて管更生部材102内に蒸気を供給し、管更生部材102を加熱すると共に内圧をかける。すると、管更生部材102は、断面形状が真円形状または略真円形状に拡径復元されて、管更生部材102の外周面全体が既設管100の内周面全体に略密着される。 When the tip of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 reaches the shaft 112, both ends of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 are cut, a diameter-expanding metal fitting or the like is attached thereto, and the pipe end of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is sealed. Then, steam is supplied into the pipe rehabilitation member 102 using the steam generator 40 to heat the pipe rehabilitation member 102 and apply internal pressure. Then, the cross-sectional shape of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is expanded and restored to a perfect circular shape or a substantially perfect circular shape, and the entire outer peripheral surface of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is substantially brought into close contact with the entire inner peripheral surface of the existing pipe 100.

その後、内圧を保持した状態で、拡径用金具等に設けられた冷却空気供給口から管更生部材102内に冷却空気を供給して、管更生部材102を冷却する。冷却後、管更生部材102内から圧力空気を排出し、後処理を適宜実行することによって、管更生部材102を用いた既設管100の補修が完了する。 After that, while maintaining the internal pressure, cooling air is supplied into the pipe rehabilitation member 102 from the cooling air supply port provided in the diameter-expanding metal fitting or the like to cool the pipe rehabilitation member 102. After cooling, compressed air is discharged from the inside of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and post-treatment is appropriately executed to complete the repair of the existing pipe 100 using the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

以上のように、この実施例によれば、管更生部材102の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、管更生部材102の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって管更生部材102を加熱軟化させるので、加熱装置10を小型化できる。したがって、狭小地における施工にも適切に対応できる。 As described above, according to this embodiment, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated and softened by supplying steam only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 without supplying a heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. Therefore, the heating device 10 can be miniaturized. Therefore, it can be appropriately used for construction in a narrow area.

また、管更生部材102をその内面側からのみ加熱するので、管更生部材102の外面温度が所定温度に達していることを確認することによって、管更生部材102の肉厚内部まで十分に昇温していることが分かる。したがって、管更生部材102の全体が加熱軟化されたことを正確に判断できる。 Further, since the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated only from the inner surface side thereof, by confirming that the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 has reached a predetermined temperature, the temperature is sufficiently raised to the inside of the wall thickness of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. You can see that it is doing. Therefore, it can be accurately determined that the entire pipe rehabilitation member 102 has been heat-softened.

なお、上述の実施例では、管更生部材102を加熱室12内に設置するときに、管更生部材102を回転させる軸が縦方向に延びる(つまり巻付用ドラム30を横方向に回転させる)ように設置しているが、管更生部材102を回転させる軸が横方向に延びる(つまり巻付用ドラム30を縦方向に回転させる)ように設置してもよい。 In the above embodiment, when the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is installed in the heating chamber 12, the axis for rotating the pipe rehabilitation member 102 extends in the vertical direction (that is, the winding drum 30 is rotated in the horizontal direction). However, it may be installed so that the shaft for rotating the pipe rehabilitation member 102 extends in the lateral direction (that is, the winding drum 30 is rotated in the vertical direction).

また、上述の実施例では、排気ホース56の上流側端部を封止部材58の接続口58aに接続したが、排気ホース56の上流側端部は、封止部材58のドレン口58bに接続するようにしてもよい。たとえば、接続口58aは栓などを用いて塞いでおいてもよいし、接続口58aのない封止部材58を用いてもよい。そして、排気ホース56の上流側端部をドレン口58bに接続すると共に、排気ホース56の下流側端部を回転軸部28の下端側から回転軸部28に接続して、この回転軸部28にドレン排出口を設けておくようにしてもよい。これによって、加熱室12内への蒸気の漏れを最小限にできる。 Further, in the above embodiment, the upstream end of the exhaust hose 56 is connected to the connection port 58a of the sealing member 58, but the upstream end of the exhaust hose 56 is connected to the drain port 58b of the sealing member 58. You may try to do it. For example, the connection port 58a may be closed with a stopper or the like, or a sealing member 58 without the connection port 58a may be used. Then, the upstream end of the exhaust hose 56 is connected to the drain port 58b, and the downstream end of the exhaust hose 56 is connected to the rotary shaft 28 from the lower end of the rotary shaft 28 to connect the rotary shaft 28. A drain outlet may be provided in the. This makes it possible to minimize the leakage of steam into the heating chamber 12.

さらに、上述の実施例では、管更生部材102は、断面略瓢箪形の縮径形状とされて巻付用ドラム30を巻き付けられたが、管更生部材102の縮径形状および巻き姿は、特に限定されない。たとえば、折り畳み加工により折り畳まれた縮径形状であってもよいし、周方向の一部が押し込まれた断面略ハート形状を有する縮径形状であってもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 has a reduced diameter shape having a substantially gourd cross section, and the winding drum 30 is wound around the pipe rehabilitation member 102. Not limited. For example, it may have a reduced diameter shape that is folded by folding, or may have a reduced diameter shape that has a substantially heart-shaped cross section in which a part of the circumferential direction is pushed.

さらにまた、上述の実施例では、管更生部材102を回転させながら加熱軟化するようにしたが、管更生部材102は必ずしも回転させる必要はない。管更生部材102を回転させずに加熱する場合には、二重管スイベル60を必ずしも設ける必要はない。たとえば、管更生部材102の巻終り側の端部を加熱室12外に直接出す、或いは管更生部材102の巻終り側の端部に接続した排気ホースを加熱室12外に出すことによって、加熱室12の外部に蒸気を排出することもできる。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated and softened while being rotated, but the pipe rehabilitation member 102 does not necessarily have to be rotated. When the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated without rotating, it is not always necessary to provide the double pipe swivel 60. For example, the end of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the winding end side is taken out directly to the outside of the heating chamber 12, or the exhaust hose connected to the end of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the winding end side is taken out of the heating chamber 12 for heating. Steam can also be exhausted to the outside of the chamber 12.

なお、上で挙げた寸法などの具体的数値および具体的形状などはいずれも単なる一例であり、製品の仕様などの必要に応じて適宜変更可能である。 It should be noted that the specific numerical values such as the dimensions and the specific shapes mentioned above are merely examples, and can be appropriately changed as necessary such as product specifications.

10 …加熱装置
12 …加熱室
24 …被覆部材
26 …回転台部
28 …回転軸
30 …巻付用ドラム
40 …蒸気発生装置
42 …蒸気供給経路
44 …蒸気排出経路
60 …二重管スイベル
100 …既設管
102 …管更生部材
10 ... Heating device 12 ... Heating chamber 24 ... Covering member 26 ... Rotating table 28 ... Rotating shaft 30 ... Winding drum 40 ... Steam generator 42 ... Steam supply path 44 ... Steam discharge path 60 ... Double pipe swivel 100 ... Existing pipe 102 ... Pipe rehabilitation member

Claims (3)

既設管を更生する管更生部材を前記既設管内に挿入する前に加熱室内で加熱軟化させる管更生部材の加熱方法であって、
(A)前記加熱室の内部に設けた回転台部上に前記管更生部材を設置するステップ、
(B)前記回転台部を作動させて前記管更生部材を回転させながら、前記管更生部材の外面側から熱媒を供給することなく、前記管更生部材の内面側のみに蒸気を供給することによって前記管更生部材を加熱し、前記管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気は、前記加熱室の内部に排出することなく前記加熱室の外部に排出するステップ、および
(C)温度センサを用いて前記管更生部材の外面温度を測定するステップを含む、管更生部材の加熱方法。
A method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe by heating and softening the pipe rehabilitation member in a heating chamber before inserting it into the existing pipe.
(A) A step of installing the pipe rehabilitation member on a turntable provided inside the heating chamber,
(B) While operating the turntable portion to rotate the pipe rehabilitation member, steam is supplied only to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member without supplying a heat medium from the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member. The steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member is discharged to the outside of the heating chamber without being discharged to the inside of the heating chamber, and (C) a temperature sensor is used. A method for heating a pipe rehabilitation member, which comprises a step of measuring the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member.
前記ステップ(C)において、前記管更生部材の外面温度の測定は、前記管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気の流れ方向における下流側端部において行う、請求項1記載の管更生部材の加熱方法。 The heating of the pipe rehabilitation member according to claim 1, wherein in the step (C), the measurement of the outer surface temperature of the pipe rehabilitation member is performed at the downstream end portion in the flow direction of the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member. Method. 前記ステップ(B)において、前記管更生部材の内面側に供給した蒸気は、前記回転台部に設けた回転軸部を介して前記加熱室の外部に排出する、請求項1または2記載の管更生部材の加熱方法。The pipe according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the step (B), the steam supplied to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member is discharged to the outside of the heating chamber via the rotation shaft portion provided on the turntable portion. How to heat the rehabilitation member.
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