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JP6940099B2 - Heating device for pipe rehabilitation members - Google Patents
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JP6940099B2 - Heating device for pipe rehabilitation members - Google Patents

Heating device for pipe rehabilitation members Download PDF

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JP6940099B2
JP6940099B2 JP2017249530A JP2017249530A JP6940099B2 JP 6940099 B2 JP6940099 B2 JP 6940099B2 JP 2017249530 A JP2017249530 A JP 2017249530A JP 2017249530 A JP2017249530 A JP 2017249530A JP 6940099 B2 JP6940099 B2 JP 6940099B2
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pipe
rehabilitation member
pipe rehabilitation
heating device
guide
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JP2019113174A (en
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伸一 谷川
伸一 谷川
村上 経司
経司 村上
越智 聡
聡 越智
裕久 谷室
裕久 谷室
山ノ内 智之
智之 山ノ内
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Kubota ChemiX Co Ltd
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Description

この発明は管更生部材の加熱装置に関し、特にたとえば、既設管を更生する管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる、管更生部材の加熱装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member, and more particularly to, for example, a heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member that heats and softens the pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe before inserting it into the existing pipe.

従来、老朽化した既設管の更生方法として、屈曲変形して縮径させた合成樹脂製の管更生部材を既設管内に挿入した後、加熱及び内圧をかけることによって管更生部材を円筒状に拡径復元させて、既設管内面に内張りする方法が知られている。このような管更生部材は、そのままでは既設管内への挿入が困難であるので、既設管内に挿入する際には、挿入抵抗を低減させるために加熱軟化される。 Conventionally, as a method of rehabilitating an existing pipe that has deteriorated, a pipe rehabilitation member made of synthetic resin that has been bent, deformed and reduced in diameter is inserted into the existing pipe, and then the pipe rehabilitation member is expanded into a cylindrical shape by applying heating and internal pressure. A method of restoring the diameter and lining the inner surface of an existing pipe is known. Since it is difficult to insert such a pipe rehabilitation member into the existing pipe as it is, when it is inserted into the existing pipe, it is heated and softened in order to reduce the insertion resistance.

特許文献1には、管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる加熱装置の一例が開示される。特許文献1の加熱装置は、管更生部材が収容される加熱室を備える。この加熱室には、加熱室内および管更生部材の内部に蒸気を送り込む蒸気供給部が設けられると共に、管更生部材よりも下方から加熱室内に熱風を送り込む熱風供給部が設けられる。
特開2012−193753号公報
Patent Document 1 discloses an example of a heating device that heats and softens a pipe rehabilitation member before inserting it into an existing pipe. The heating device of Patent Document 1 includes a heating chamber in which a tube rehabilitation member is housed. The heating chamber is provided with a steam supply unit for sending steam into the heating chamber and the inside of the pipe rehabilitation member, and a hot air supply unit for sending hot air into the heating chamber from below the pipe rehabilitation member.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-193753

特許文献1では記載が省略されているが、従来、上述のような加熱装置には、加熱軟化させた管更生部材を加熱室から引き出すときに用いられる引出しガイドが、加熱室に隣接させて固定的に設けられていた。 Although the description is omitted in Patent Document 1, conventionally, in the heating device as described above, a drawer guide used for pulling out the heat-softened pipe rehabilitation member from the heating chamber is fixed adjacent to the heating chamber. It was provided as a target.

加熱装置を施工現場に搬入する際には、搬送車の荷台に乗せて搬送する。しかしながら、引出しガイドが固定的に設けられた加熱装置では、大きな車載スペースを有する大型車両が必要となり、狭小地などでの施工が困難であった。また、従来では、引出しガイドの設置位置が車両後方側に限定されていたので、施工現場の状況により、搬送車の駐車方向が制限されるような場合には、施工が困難となる場合があった。 When the heating device is brought into the construction site, it is carried on the loading platform of the transport vehicle. However, in the heating device provided with the drawer guide fixedly, a large vehicle having a large in-vehicle space is required, and it is difficult to construct the heating device in a narrow place or the like. Further, in the past, the installation position of the drawer guide was limited to the rear side of the vehicle, so if the parking direction of the transport vehicle is restricted due to the situation at the construction site, the construction may be difficult. rice field.

それゆえに、この発明の主たる目的は、新規な、管更生部材の加熱装置を提供することである。 Therefore, a main object of the present invention is to provide a novel heating device for tube rehabilitation members.

この発明の他の目的は、装置を小型化することが可能であり、施工性を向上できる、管更生部材の加熱装置を提供することである。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member, which can reduce the size of the device and improve the workability.

第1の発明は、既設管を更生する管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる管更生部材の加熱装置であって、管更生部材が収容される加熱室、加熱室の基礎部の異なる周方向位置に設けられる複数のガイド取付部、複数のガイド取付部のいずれかに着脱可能に取り付けられる管更生部材の引出しガイド、および引出しガイドの横側に配置される踏み板を備え、踏み板は、引出しガイドのフレームまたは基礎部に着脱可能に取り付けられる、管更生部材の加熱装置である。 The first invention is a heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member that heats and softens a pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe before inserting it into the existing pipe, and is a heating chamber in which the pipe rehabilitation member is housed and a base portion of the heating chamber. with different circumferential positions plurality of guide mounting portion provided on, multiple guide mounting portions or the detachably mounting is tubular rehabilitation member of the drawer guide, and a footboard arranged on the side of the drawer guide,, The tread plate is a heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member that is detachably attached to the frame or foundation of a drawer guide.

第1の発明では、管更生部材の加熱装置は、管更生部材が収容される加熱室を備え、管更生部材を既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる。加熱室の基礎部(実施例では支持部材)には、異なる周方向位置において、複数のガイド取付部が設けられる。そして、これら複数のガイド取付部の中からいずれか1つを選択して、管更生部材の引出しガイドが着脱可能に取り付けられる。すなわち、引出しガイドの取付位置が変更可能とされている。また、引出しガイドの横側に配置される踏み板を備え、踏み板は、引出しガイドのフレームまたは基礎部に着脱可能に取り付けられる。 In the first invention, the heating device for the pipe rehabilitation member includes a heating chamber in which the pipe rehabilitation member is housed, and the pipe rehabilitation member is heated and softened before being inserted into the existing pipe. A plurality of guide mounting portions are provided on the base portion (support member in the embodiment) of the heating chamber at different circumferential positions. Then, one of these plurality of guide mounting portions is selected, and the drawer guide of the pipe rehabilitation member is detachably attached. That is, the mounting position of the drawer guide can be changed. Further, a tread plate arranged on the side surface of the drawer guide is provided, and the tread plate is detachably attached to the frame or the base portion of the drawer guide.

第1の発明によれば、引出しガイドが着脱可能なので、搬送時に加熱装置を小型化できる。また、引出しガイドの取付位置を変更可能なので、施工現場の状況に応じた引出しガイドの配置が可能となり、管更生部材102を引き出し易くなる。したがって、狭小地を含む多様な施工現場に加熱装置を適用可能となり、管更生部材を用いた更生工事の施工性も向上する。 According to the first invention, since the drawer guide is removable, the heating device can be miniaturized during transportation. Further, since the mounting position of the drawer guide can be changed, the drawer guide can be arranged according to the situation at the construction site, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be easily pulled out. Therefore, the heating device can be applied to various construction sites including narrow areas, and the workability of rehabilitation work using pipe rehabilitation members is also improved.

また、第1の発明によれば、作業者は、踏み板を利用することで、加熱装置を搬送車に乗せたままの状態であっても管更生部材の引出し作業を容易に行うことができる。また、踏み板を着脱可能としておくことで、運搬も容易となる。 Further, according to the first invention, the operator can easily pull out the pipe rehabilitation member by using the tread plate even when the heating device is still on the transport vehicle. In addition, by making the tread plate removable, transportation becomes easy.

の発明は、第の発明に従属し、加熱室は、複数の支柱と、複数の支柱によって支持されて管更生部材の収容空間を形成するカバーとを備え、複数のガイド取付部は、複数の支柱を避けた位置に設けられる。 The second invention is subordinate to the first invention, the heating chamber comprises a plurality of struts and a cover supported by the plurality of struts to form a storage space for the pipe rehabilitation member, and the plurality of guide mounting portions. , It is installed at a position avoiding multiple columns.

の発明によれば、複数のガイド取付部(つまり引出しガイドの取付位置)が、複数の支柱を避けた位置に設けられる。したがって、加熱室から管更生部材を引き出す際に、支柱が邪魔になることが防止される。 According to the second invention, a plurality of guide mounting portions (that is, mounting positions of drawer guides) are provided at positions avoiding the plurality of columns. Therefore, when the pipe rehabilitation member is pulled out from the heating chamber, the support column is prevented from becoming an obstacle.

の発明は、第の発明に従属し、カバーに設けられる管更生部材の取出口の周方向位置が、引出しガイドを取り付けた周方向位置に応じて変更可能である。 The third invention is dependent on the second invention, and the circumferential position of the outlet of the pipe rehabilitation member provided on the cover can be changed according to the circumferential position to which the drawer guide is attached.

の発明によれば、引出しガイドを取り付ける周方向位置に応じて、管更生部材の取出口の周方向位置を変更することができるので、加熱室から管更生部材を容易に引き出すことができる。 According to the third invention, since the circumferential position of the outlet of the pipe rehabilitation member can be changed according to the circumferential position to which the drawer guide is attached, the pipe rehabilitation member can be easily pulled out from the heating chamber. ..

この発明によれば、引出しガイドが着脱可能なので、搬送時に加熱装置を小型化できる。また、引出しガイドの取付位置を変更可能なので、施工現場の状況に応じた引出しガイドの配置が可能となり、管更生部材を引き出し易くなる。したがって、狭小地を含む多様な施工現場に加熱装置が適用可能となり、管更生部材を用いた更生工事の施工性も向上する。 According to the present invention, since the drawer guide is removable, the heating device can be miniaturized during transportation. Further, since the mounting position of the drawer guide can be changed, the drawer guide can be arranged according to the situation at the construction site, and the pipe rehabilitation member can be easily pulled out. Therefore, the heating device can be applied to various construction sites including narrow areas, and the workability of rehabilitation work using pipe rehabilitation members is also improved.

この発明の上述の目的、その他の目的、特徴および利点は、図面を参照して行う後述の実施例の詳細な説明から一層明らかとなろう。 The above-mentioned object, other object, feature and advantage of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the examples described below with reference to the drawings.

この発明の一実施例である管更生部材の加熱装置を示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the heating device of the tube rehabilitation member which is one Example of this invention. 巻付用ドラムに巻き付けられた管更生部材を示す図解図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the pipe rehabilitation member wound around the winding drum. 図1の加熱装置が備える加熱室の基礎部および引出しガイドを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the base part and the drawer guide of the heating chamber provided with the heating device of FIG. 基礎部および引出しガイドを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the foundation part and a drawer guide. 基礎部および引出しガイドを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the foundation part and the drawer guide. 基礎部が備える支持部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the support member provided in the foundation part. 引出しガイドを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the drawer guide. 引出しガイドを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the drawer guide. (A)は引出しガイドに取り付けられる踏み板を示す平面図であり、(B)はその正面図である。(A) is a plan view showing a tread plate attached to a drawer guide, and (B) is a front view thereof. 図1の加熱装置によって加熱軟化させた管更生部材を用いて既設管を更生する様子の一例を概略的に示す図解図である。FIG. 5 is an illustrated diagram schematically showing an example of rehabilitating an existing pipe using a pipe rehabilitation member heated and softened by the heating device of FIG. 1. 図10の施工時における加熱装置を引出しガイド側から見た様子を概略的に示す図解図である。FIG. 5 is an illustrated diagram schematically showing a state in which the heating device at the time of construction in FIG. 10 is viewed from the drawer guide side. 図1の加熱装置によって加熱軟化させた管更生部材を用いて既設管を更生する様子の他の一例を概略的に示す図解図である。FIG. 5 is an illustrated diagram schematically showing another example of rehabilitating an existing pipe using a pipe rehabilitation member heated and softened by the heating device of FIG. 1.

図1および図10を参照して、この発明の一実施例である管更生部材の加熱装置10(以下、単に「加熱装置10」と言う。)は、老朽化した既設管100を内側から補修するための管更生部材102を、既設管100内に挿入する前に加熱して軟化させるための装置である。 With reference to FIGS. 1 and 10, a pipe rehabilitation member heating device 10 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “heating device 10”), which is an embodiment of the present invention, repairs an aged existing pipe 100 from the inside. This is a device for heating and softening the pipe rehabilitation member 102 before inserting it into the existing pipe 100.

先ず、加熱装置10の具体的な説明の前に、管更生部材102について簡単に説明する。管更生部材102は、硬質塩化ビニルおよびポリエチレン等の合成樹脂によって形成される長尺管であり、図2に示すように、後述する巻付用ドラム40に対して所定の縮径状態で渦巻き状(ロール状)に巻き付けられて搬送等される。この実施例では、管更生部材102は、平板状部102aとその両端に形成される楕円筒状部102bとを有する断面略瓢箪形の縮径形状とされて巻付用ドラム40に巻き付けられる。ただし、管更生部材102は、ドラムレスで所定の巻き姿に巻かれて搬送等される場合もある。 First, before the specific description of the heating device 10, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 will be briefly described. The tube rehabilitation member 102 is a long tube formed of a synthetic resin such as rigid vinyl chloride and polyethylene, and as shown in FIG. 2, has a spiral shape with respect to the winding drum 40 described later in a predetermined reduced diameter state. It is wound around (rolled) and transported. In this embodiment, the tube rehabilitation member 102 is wound around the winding drum 40 in a substantially gourd-shaped reduced diameter shape having a flat plate-shaped portion 102a and an elliptical tubular portion 102b formed at both ends thereof. However, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 may be drumlessly wound into a predetermined winding shape and transported.

管更生部材102は、公知の製造方法によって製造することができる。管更生部材102を製造する際には、先ず、所定の径で直管を押出成形する。そして、軟化点以上融点以下の範囲における所定の温度(たとえば硬質塩化ビニル製の管更生部材102では、100℃程度)にその直管を加熱した状態で、押し板やローラ等を用いて偏平させる等の縮径加工を施し、断面略瓢箪形の縮径形状にする。これにより、縮径形状とされた管更生部材102は、再び軟化点以上融点以下の温度に加熱および加圧することによって、円筒形等の元の形状に復元するようになる。なお、管更生部材102は、復元したときの外径が既設管100の内径と略等しいサイズとなるように設定される。更生する既設管100の内径は、たとえば100−700mmである。 The pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be manufactured by a known manufacturing method. When manufacturing the pipe rehabilitation member 102, first, a straight pipe is extruded to a predetermined diameter. Then, the straight pipe is heated to a predetermined temperature in the range of the softening point or more and the melting point or less (for example, about 100 ° C. in the case of the rigid vinyl chloride pipe rehabilitation member 102), and flattened by using a push plate, a roller, or the like. The diameter is reduced to a gourd-shaped cross section. As a result, the tube rehabilitation member 102 having a reduced diameter shape is restored to its original shape such as a cylindrical shape by heating and pressurizing again to a temperature equal to or higher than the softening point and lower than the melting point. The pipe rehabilitation member 102 is set so that the outer diameter when restored is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the existing pipe 100. The inner diameter of the existing pipe 100 to be rehabilitated is, for example, 100-700 mm.

なお、管更生部材102は、種々の用途および構成材料の既設管100の更生に適用し得る。たとえば、ガス管、上下水道管およびケーブル保護管等の更生に適用することができ、更生する管路の材質も、鉄筋コンクリート製、鋳鉄製、鋼製および合成樹脂製などのいずれであってもよい。 The pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be applied to the rehabilitation of the existing pipe 100 of various uses and constituent materials. For example, it can be applied to rehabilitation of gas pipes, water and sewage pipes, cable protection pipes, etc., and the material of the rehabilitated pipeline may be any of reinforced concrete, cast iron, steel, synthetic resin, and the like. ..

続いて、この発明の一実施例である加熱装置10について具体的に説明する。加熱装置10は、上述のように、管更生部材102を加熱して軟化させるための装置であって、管更生部材102を収容する加熱室12を備える。 Subsequently, the heating device 10 which is an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described. As described above, the heating device 10 is a device for heating and softening the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and includes a heating chamber 12 for accommodating the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

図1に示すように、加熱室12は、基礎部14と、基礎部14上に設けられるテント部16とを含み、全体として、中空の略円柱形状に形成される。加熱室12の直径(テント部16の外径)は、たとえば2550mmであり、その上下方向の長さ(つまり背の高さ)は、たとえば1700mmである。 As shown in FIG. 1, the heating chamber 12 includes a foundation portion 14 and a tent portion 16 provided on the foundation portion 14, and is formed in a substantially hollow cylindrical shape as a whole. The diameter of the heating chamber 12 (outer diameter of the tent portion 16) is, for example, 2550 mm, and its vertical length (that is, height) is, for example, 1700 mm.

基礎部14は、底板18と支持部材(基礎フレーム)20とによって構成される。底板18は、加熱室12の底壁を構成する部分であり、鉄およびSUS(ステンレス鋼)などの金属によって形成される。底板18は、円板状に形成され、その外周縁部は、上方に向かって突出しかつ外方に向かって開口する溝状に形成されている。また、支持部材20は、底板18の下面側に設けられる。支持部材20は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって矩形枠状に形成され、この支持部材20によって、底板18が下方に所定の空間を有する状態で保持される。 The foundation portion 14 is composed of a bottom plate 18 and a support member (foundation frame) 20. The bottom plate 18 is a portion constituting the bottom wall of the heating chamber 12, and is formed of iron and a metal such as SUS (stainless steel). The bottom plate 18 is formed in a disk shape, and its outer peripheral edge portion is formed in a groove shape that protrudes upward and opens outward. Further, the support member 20 is provided on the lower surface side of the bottom plate 18. The support member 20 is formed of a metal such as iron and SUS in a rectangular frame shape, and the support member 20 holds the bottom plate 18 in a state of having a predetermined space below.

また、底板18の周縁部には、支柱24aが着脱可能に連結される複数の支柱取付部22が設けられる(図3参照)。この実施例では、周方向に30度間隔で並ぶ12個の支柱取付部22が底板18に形成されており、これら12個の支柱取付部22の中から任意の支柱取付部22を選ぶことで、後述するガイド取付部64を避けた位置に、支柱24aが取り付けられる。言い換えると、ガイド取付部64は、複数の支柱24aを避けた位置に設けられる。したがって、加熱室12から管更生部材102を引き出す際に、支柱24aが邪魔になることが防止される。また、底板18に対して支柱24aを着脱可能としておくことで、加熱装置10の運搬時には、底板18から支柱24aを取り外しておくことができるので、加熱装置10の運搬が容易となる。 Further, a plurality of support column attachment portions 22 to which the support columns 24a are detachably connected are provided on the peripheral edge portion of the bottom plate 18 (see FIG. 3). In this embodiment, twelve strut mounting portions 22 arranged at intervals of 30 degrees in the circumferential direction are formed on the bottom plate 18, and an arbitrary strut mounting portion 22 is selected from these twelve strut mounting portions 22. The support column 24a is mounted at a position avoiding the guide mounting portion 64, which will be described later. In other words, the guide mounting portion 64 is provided at a position avoiding the plurality of columns 24a. Therefore, when the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is pulled out from the heating chamber 12, the support column 24a is prevented from becoming an obstacle. Further, by making the support column 24a removable from the bottom plate 18, the support column 24a can be removed from the bottom plate 18 when the heating device 10 is transported, so that the heating device 10 can be easily transported.

テント部16は、加熱室12の天壁および側壁を構成する部分であり、有頂円筒状に形成される。テント部16は、その骨組みを形成するフレーム24と、フレーム24に被せられるカバー(天幕シート)26とを備える。 The tent portion 16 is a portion constituting the top wall and the side wall of the heating chamber 12, and is formed in a climax cylindrical shape. The tent portion 16 includes a frame 24 that forms the framework thereof, and a cover (awning sheet) 26 that covers the frame 24.

フレーム24は、たとえば、鉄およびSUS等の金属からなる中空パイプを縦横に組み合わせることによって形成される。フレーム24は、底板18の外縁部に立設される複数の支柱24aと、支柱24aの上端部同士を連結する複数の梁部24bとを含む。支柱24aのそれぞれは、底板18に設けられた支柱取付部22に対して着脱可能に連結され、梁部24bのそれぞれは、支柱24aの上端部に対して着脱可能に連結される。 The frame 24 is formed by, for example, vertically and horizontally combining hollow pipes made of metal such as iron and SUS. The frame 24 includes a plurality of columns 24a erected on the outer edge of the bottom plate 18, and a plurality of beam portions 24b connecting the upper ends of the columns 24a. Each of the columns 24a is detachably connected to the column mounting portion 22 provided on the bottom plate 18, and each of the beam portions 24b is detachably connected to the upper end portion of the column 24a.

また、カバー26は、耐熱ゴム等の弾性材によって形成されるシート状の部材であり、フレーム24に対して着脱可能に取り付けられる。カバー26は、フレーム24の天井部および側部を気密的に覆い、フレーム24(支柱24aおよび梁部24b)によって支持されることで、底板18上に管更生部材102の収容空間を形成する。 Further, the cover 26 is a sheet-like member formed of an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber, and is detachably attached to the frame 24. The cover 26 airtightly covers the ceiling and sides of the frame 24 and is supported by the frame 24 (posts 24a and beams 24b) to form a storage space for the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the bottom plate 18.

カバー26の側壁部には、縦方向に延びる気密可能な開閉部が設けられており、この開閉部を開けることで、管更生部材102の取出口26a(図11参照)が形成される。この開閉部(つまり取出口26a)の周方向位置は、カバー26をフレーム24に取り付ける際に、カバー26全体を回転させることで変更可能である。すなわち、カバー26に設けられる管更生部材102の取出口26aの位置は、後述する引出しガイド62を取り付ける位置に応じて変更することができるので、加熱室12から管更生部材102を容易に引き出すことができる。ただし、カバー26の複数の周方向位置に開閉部を形成しておき、適宜開閉部を選択することで、管更生部材102の取出口26aの周方向位置を変更することもできる。 An airtight opening / closing portion extending in the vertical direction is provided on the side wall portion of the cover 26, and by opening the opening / closing portion, an outlet 26a (see FIG. 11) of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is formed. The circumferential position of the opening / closing portion (that is, the outlet 26a) can be changed by rotating the entire cover 26 when the cover 26 is attached to the frame 24. That is, since the position of the outlet 26a of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 provided on the cover 26 can be changed according to the position where the drawer guide 62 described later is attached, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be easily pulled out from the heating chamber 12. Can be done. However, it is also possible to change the circumferential position of the outlet 26a of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 by forming opening / closing portions at a plurality of circumferential positions of the cover 26 and appropriately selecting the opening / closing portions.

また、図示は省略するが、カバー26の上面および外側面を覆うように、断熱性、防風性および防水性を有する素材によって形成される被覆部材を設けることもできる。たとえば、被覆部材としては、樹脂シート等の基材の両面をアルミニウム箔などの金属層で挟み込んで形成される市販の遮熱シートを用いることができる。このような被覆部材によって加熱室12の外面全体を覆うことで、外気温、風および雨などの外部環境(外乱因子)が、加熱室12の内部環境に及ぼす影響を低減させることができる。 Further, although not shown, a covering member formed of a material having heat insulating properties, windproof properties, and waterproof properties may be provided so as to cover the upper surface and the outer surface of the cover 26. For example, as the covering member, a commercially available heat shield sheet formed by sandwiching both sides of a base material such as a resin sheet with a metal layer such as aluminum foil can be used. By covering the entire outer surface of the heating chamber 12 with such a covering member, it is possible to reduce the influence of the external environment (disturbance factor) such as the outside air temperature, wind and rain on the internal environment of the heating chamber 12.

このような加熱室12内には、管更生部材102を回転させるための回転機構として、ベース台28およびベース軸30が設けられる。ベース台28は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって円環板状に形成され、底板18の上面に設置される。このベース台28は、伝達ギアおよび伝達チェーン等を介して駆動モータと連結されており、駆動モータから回転駆動力を受けることによって、その軸周りに回転可能とされる。 In such a heating chamber 12, a base base 28 and a base shaft 30 are provided as a rotation mechanism for rotating the pipe rehabilitation member 102. The base base 28 is formed in a ring plate shape by a metal such as iron and SUS, and is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 18. The base base 28 is connected to a drive motor via a transmission gear, a transmission chain, or the like, and is made rotatable around its axis by receiving a rotational driving force from the drive motor.

また、ベース軸30は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって直管状に形成され、ベース台28の中央部に一体的に立設される。ベース軸30は、ベース台28と共に回転する。また、ベース軸30の内部には、パイプ立上げ部が設けられる。パイプ立上げ部は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって直管状にされ、ベース台28およびベース軸30とは一体回転しないように、底板18上に立設されている。このパイプ立上げ部の内部には、後述する第1蒸気パイプ46の立上り部分が挿通される。 Further, the base shaft 30 is formed in a straight tubular shape by metal such as iron and SUS, and is integrally erected at the central portion of the base base 28. The base shaft 30 rotates together with the base base 28. Further, a pipe rising portion is provided inside the base shaft 30. The pipe rising portion is made into a straight tube by metal such as iron and SUS, and is erected on the bottom plate 18 so as not to rotate integrally with the base base 28 and the base shaft 30. A rising portion of the first steam pipe 46, which will be described later, is inserted into the rising portion of the pipe.

そして、ベース台28上には、ベース軸30の外周面を囲繞するように、巻付用ドラム40が設置される。図2に示すように、巻付用ドラム40は、胴部42およびフランジ44を含み、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって形成される。胴部42は、内筒および外筒を備える2重筒構造を有しており、その外周面に管更生部材102が渦巻き状に巻き付けられる。フランジ44は、胴部42の両端部に設けられ、胴部42の外周面から径方向外側に鍔状に突出する。胴部42の外径は、たとえば900mmであり、フランジ44の外径は、たとえば2300mmである。巻付用ドラム40および管更生部材102は、ベース台28およびベース軸30の回転に伴って回転する。 Then, a winding drum 40 is installed on the base base 28 so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the base shaft 30. As shown in FIG. 2, the winding drum 40 includes a body portion 42 and a flange 44, and is made of a metal such as iron and SUS. The body portion 42 has a double cylinder structure including an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is spirally wound around the outer peripheral surface thereof. The flanges 44 are provided at both ends of the body portion 42, and project radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 42 in a flange shape. The outer diameter of the body portion 42 is, for example, 900 mm, and the outer diameter of the flange 44 is, for example, 2300 mm. The winding drum 40 and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 rotate as the base base 28 and the base shaft 30 rotate.

また、加熱室12には、加熱室12の内部に蒸気を供給する蒸気供給部が設けられる。蒸気供給部は、蒸気供給部の具体的構成は、特に限定されないが、この実施例では、第1蒸気パイプ46と第2蒸気パイプ48とを含む。第1蒸気パイプ46および第2蒸気パイプ48の上流側端部には、接続ホースを介して、加熱室12の外部に設けられる蒸気発生装置50が接続される。そして、所定の値に加熱および加圧された蒸気が蒸気発生装置50から第1蒸気パイプ46および第2蒸気パイプ48に供給される。 Further, the heating chamber 12 is provided with a steam supply unit that supplies steam to the inside of the heating chamber 12. The specific configuration of the steam supply unit is not particularly limited, but in this embodiment, the steam supply unit includes a first steam pipe 46 and a second steam pipe 48. A steam generator 50 provided outside the heating chamber 12 is connected to the upstream end of the first steam pipe 46 and the second steam pipe 48 via a connecting hose. Then, steam heated and pressurized to a predetermined value is supplied from the steam generator 50 to the first steam pipe 46 and the second steam pipe 48.

第1蒸気パイプ46は、底板18の下方空間を横方向に延びて加熱室12の中央部で立ち上がり、パイプ立上げ部の内部を通って上方向に延びる。第1蒸気パイプ46の下流側端部(上端部)には、公知のスイベル等の回転部材が設けられ、この回転部材に蒸気ホースの上流側端部が接続される。そして、この蒸気ホースの下流側端部が管更生部材102の巻始め側の端部に接続され、蒸気発生装置50からの蒸気は、第1蒸気パイプ46および蒸気ホース等を介して、管更生部材102の内面側に供給される。 The first steam pipe 46 extends laterally in the space below the bottom plate 18, rises at the central portion of the heating chamber 12, passes through the inside of the pipe rising portion, and extends upward. A rotating member such as a known swivel is provided at the downstream end (upper end) of the first steam pipe 46, and the upstream end of the steam hose is connected to the rotating member. Then, the downstream end of the steam hose is connected to the end of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the winding start side, and the steam from the steam generator 50 is pipe rehabilitated via the first steam pipe 46, the steam hose, and the like. It is supplied to the inner surface side of the member 102.

また、第2蒸気パイプ48は、底板18の下方空間を横方向に延びてベース台28の周辺部で立ち上がり、ベース台28を囲むように矩形状に配管される。この第2蒸気パイプ48の管壁には、複数の上向きの放出孔が所定間隔で形成されており、蒸気発生装置50からの蒸気は、第2蒸気パイプ48の放出孔から加熱室12の内部(管更生部材102の外面側)に供給される。 Further, the second steam pipe 48 extends laterally in the space below the bottom plate 18 and rises at the peripheral portion of the base base 28, and is piped in a rectangular shape so as to surround the base base 28. A plurality of upward discharge holes are formed at predetermined intervals on the pipe wall of the second steam pipe 48, and steam from the steam generator 50 is sent from the discharge holes of the second steam pipe 48 to the inside of the heating chamber 12. It is supplied to (the outer surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102).

さらに、加熱室12には、熱風供給部52が設けられる。熱風供給部52は、所定温度(たとえば200℃以上)に加熱された熱風(乾燥空気)を加熱室12内に供給するためのものであり、底板18の下方空間を横方向に延びるように設けられる。熱風供給部52の上流側端部には、可撓性を有する耐熱ホース等を介して、ジェットヒータ等の熱風発生装置54が接続される。また、熱風供給部52の上流側端部には、熱風供給部52の内部通路を開閉自在に封止するシャッタ56が設けられる。一方、熱風供給部52の下流側端部(熱風流入口58)は、底板18の周縁部において上向きに開口し、熱風発生装置54からの熱風は、耐熱ホースおよび熱風供給部52を介して、熱風流入口58から加熱室12の内部に供給される。 Further, the heating chamber 12 is provided with a hot air supply unit 52. The hot air supply unit 52 is for supplying hot air (dry air) heated to a predetermined temperature (for example, 200 ° C. or higher) into the heating chamber 12, and is provided so as to extend the space below the bottom plate 18 in the lateral direction. Be done. A hot air generator 54 such as a jet heater is connected to the upstream end of the hot air supply unit 52 via a flexible heat-resistant hose or the like. Further, a shutter 56 for opening and closing the internal passage of the hot air supply unit 52 is provided at the upstream end of the hot air supply unit 52. On the other hand, the downstream end (hot air inlet 58) of the hot air supply unit 52 opens upward at the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 18, and the hot air from the hot air generator 54 passes through the heat-resistant hose and the hot air supply unit 52. It is supplied from the hot air inlet 58 to the inside of the heating chamber 12.

また、加熱室12には、管更生部材102よりも下方であってかつ熱風流入口58よりも上方において、熱流調整板60が設けられる。熱流調整板60は、熱風流入口58から加熱室12内に送り込まれる熱風の流れを調整ないし制御して、加熱室12内の全体に熱風が適切に行き渡るようにするための部材である。具体的には、熱流調整板60は、鉄およびSUS等の金属によって円環板状に形成され、ベース台28の外側面から加熱室12の内側面に亘るように、略水平方向に拡がって設けられる。この熱流調整板60には、その上面と下面とを連通させる複数の貫通孔(図示せず)が所定の配置態様で形成される。貫通孔は、熱風の通路となる部分であって、この貫通孔の配置態様によって、上方へ向かう熱風の流れを調整することができる。つまり、熱風が流れ込み易い(上昇し易い)部分については、熱流調整板60の開口率を小さくすることによって、熱風が流れ込み難い部分にも熱風が適切に行き渡らせることができる。このような熱流調整板60を用いることによって、加熱室12内の温度を均一化または所望の温度分布にすることができる。 Further, the heating chamber 12 is provided with a heat flow adjusting plate 60 below the pipe rehabilitation member 102 and above the hot air inflow port 58. The heat flow adjusting plate 60 is a member for adjusting or controlling the flow of hot air sent from the hot air inflow port 58 into the heating chamber 12 so that the hot air is appropriately distributed throughout the heating chamber 12. Specifically, the heat flow adjusting plate 60 is formed in an annular plate shape by a metal such as iron and SUS, and extends substantially horizontally so as to extend from the outer surface of the base base 28 to the inner surface of the heating chamber 12. Provided. A plurality of through holes (not shown) for communicating the upper surface and the lower surface of the heat flow adjusting plate 60 are formed in a predetermined arrangement mode. The through hole is a portion that serves as a passage for hot air, and the flow of hot air upward can be adjusted depending on the arrangement mode of the through hole. That is, by reducing the opening ratio of the heat flow adjusting plate 60 for the portion where the hot air easily flows (easily rises), the hot air can be appropriately distributed to the portion where the hot air does not easily flow. By using such a heat flow adjusting plate 60, the temperature in the heating chamber 12 can be made uniform or a desired temperature distribution can be obtained.

また、加熱装置10は、図3−図5に示すように、加熱軟化させた管更生部材102を加熱室12から引き出すときに、管更生部材102を安定して引き出すための引出しガイド62を備える。ここで、加熱装置10に引出しガイドを固定的に設けてしまうと、加熱装置10が大型化して搬送に大型車両が必要となり、また、施工現場の状況などにより、管更生部材102を用いた更生工事の施工が困難となる場合が生じる。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the heating device 10 includes a drawer guide 62 for stably pulling out the pipe rehabilitation member 102 when the heat-softened pipe rehabilitation member 102 is pulled out from the heating chamber 12. .. Here, if the drawer guide is fixedly provided in the heating device 10, the heating device 10 becomes large and a large vehicle is required for transportation, and depending on the situation at the construction site or the like, rehabilitation using the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is required. Construction may be difficult.

そこで、この実施例では、加熱室12の基礎部14(支持部材20)に対して引出しガイド62を着脱可能に取り付けることができるようにし、その取付位置も複数の周方向位置に変更できるようにしている。 Therefore, in this embodiment, the drawer guide 62 can be detachably attached to the base portion 14 (support member 20) of the heating chamber 12, and the attachment position can be changed to a plurality of circumferential positions. ing.

具体的には、図3−図5と共に図6を参照して、基礎部14の支持部材20には、異なる周方向位置に配置される複数のガイド取付部64が設けられる。この実施例では、ガイド取付部64は、支持部材20の短手方向の両側および長手方向の一方側の3方向、すなわち車載時における左右両側および後方側の3方向に設けられる。ガイド取付部64は、所定間隔で並行して直線状に延びる一対の中空角筒体であって、たとえば、鉄およびSUS等の金属製の角パイプを用いて形成される。このガイド取付部64の挿入口64aは、支持部材20の側面において開口する。また、支持部材20の側面には、各挿入口64aの横側に、スライド可能なピンを有するラッチ錠などの留め具66が設けられる。この留め具66は、引出しガイド62の固定(抜け止め)に用いられる。 Specifically, with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5 and FIG. 6, the support member 20 of the foundation portion 14 is provided with a plurality of guide mounting portions 64 arranged at different circumferential positions. In this embodiment, the guide mounting portion 64 is provided in three directions of the support member 20 on both sides in the lateral direction and one side in the longitudinal direction, that is, in three directions on the left and right sides and the rear side when mounted on a vehicle. The guide mounting portion 64 is a pair of hollow square cylinders extending linearly in parallel at predetermined intervals, and is formed by using, for example, a metal square pipe such as iron and SUS. The insertion port 64a of the guide mounting portion 64 opens on the side surface of the support member 20. Further, on the side surface of the support member 20, a fastener 66 such as a latch lock having a slidable pin is provided on the side surface of each insertion port 64a. The fastener 66 is used for fixing (preventing) the drawer guide 62.

図3−図5と共に図7および図8を参照して、引出しガイド62は、複数のガイド取付部64のいずれかに着脱可能に取り付けられる。つまり、施工現場の状況などに応じて、管更生部材102を引き出したい方向に配置されているガイド取付部64を選択して、引出しガイド62が取り付けられる。 With reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 together with FIG. 3-FIG. 5, the drawer guide 62 is detachably attached to any of the plurality of guide attachment portions 64. That is, the drawer guide 62 is mounted by selecting the guide mounting portion 64 arranged in the direction in which the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is desired to be pulled out, depending on the situation at the construction site or the like.

引出しガイド62は、フレーム70と複数のガイドローラ78,80とを備える。フレーム70は、たとえば、鉄およびSUS等の金属製の中空角筒体(角パイプ)を組み合わせることによって形成される。フレーム70は、矩形枠状のローラ保持部72と、ローラ保持部72の下端両側部に固定され、所定間隔で並行して直線状に延びる一対のアーム部74とを備える。アーム部74の側壁には、留め具66のピンを差し込むための複数の孔74aがアーム部74の長手方向に並ぶように形成される。また、アーム部74の下面には、孔74aよりもローラ保持部72側の部分において、後述する踏み板84を取り付けるための踏板取付部76が設けられる。踏板取付部76は、短角筒状に形成され、アーム部74の短手方向に開口するように4か所に配置される。この踏板取付部76の側壁には、踏み板84を固定するロックピン68を差し込むための孔76aが形成される。 The drawer guide 62 includes a frame 70 and a plurality of guide rollers 78, 80. The frame 70 is formed by combining, for example, a hollow square cylinder (square pipe) made of metal such as iron and SUS. The frame 70 includes a rectangular frame-shaped roller holding portion 72, and a pair of arm portions 74 fixed to both lower end portions of the roller holding portion 72 and extending linearly in parallel at predetermined intervals. A plurality of holes 74a for inserting the pins of the fastener 66 are formed on the side wall of the arm portion 74 so as to be lined up in the longitudinal direction of the arm portion 74. Further, on the lower surface of the arm portion 74, a tread plate mounting portion 76 for attaching the tread plate 84, which will be described later, is provided at a portion closer to the roller holding portion 72 than the hole 74a. The tread plate mounting portions 76 are formed in a short-angle cylindrical shape, and are arranged at four locations so as to open in the lateral direction of the arm portion 74. A hole 76a for inserting a lock pin 68 for fixing the tread plate 84 is formed on the side wall of the tread plate mounting portion 76.

ローラ保持部72には、一対の第1ガイドローラ78と第2ガイドローラ80とが取り付けられる。一対の第1ガイドローラ78は、上方に向かって間隔が広くなるように斜め縦方向に配置されて、管更生部材102の幅方向位置を両側から規定する。また、第2ガイドローラ80は、横方向に延びるように配置されて、管更生部材102を下側から支持する。 A pair of the first guide roller 78 and the second guide roller 80 are attached to the roller holding portion 72. The pair of first guide rollers 78 are arranged in the diagonally vertical direction so as to be widely spaced upward, and define the position of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 in the width direction from both sides. Further, the second guide roller 80 is arranged so as to extend in the lateral direction, and supports the pipe rehabilitation member 102 from below.

このような引出しガイド62は、アーム部74をガイド取付部64に嵌め込み、留め具66のピンを孔74aに差し込むだけで、支持部材20に取り付けることが可能である。この際、ガイド取付部64に対するアーム部74の挿入長さを調整し、留め具66のピンを差し込む孔74aを変更することで、テント部16とガイドローラ78,80との距離を調整することができる。一方、孔74aから留め具66のピンを抜き、ガイド取付部64からアーム部74を引き抜くだけで、支持部材20から引出しガイド62を取り外すことができる。 Such a drawer guide 62 can be attached to the support member 20 simply by fitting the arm portion 74 into the guide mounting portion 64 and inserting the pin of the fastener 66 into the hole 74a. At this time, the distance between the tent portion 16 and the guide rollers 78, 80 is adjusted by adjusting the insertion length of the arm portion 74 with respect to the guide mounting portion 64 and changing the hole 74a into which the pin of the fastener 66 is inserted. Can be done. On the other hand, the drawer guide 62 can be removed from the support member 20 simply by pulling out the pin of the fastener 66 from the hole 74a and pulling out the arm portion 74 from the guide mounting portion 64.

図3−図5と共に図9を参照して、踏み板84は、引出しガイド62の横側に配置されるステップであって、引出しガイド62のフレーム70に設けた踏板取付部76に対して着脱可能に取り付けられる。この実施例では、踏み板84は、引出しガイド62の両側のいずれの方向からでも取付可能となっている。具体的には、踏み板84は、フレーム86と踏み部88とを含む。フレーム86は、踏み部88を保持する矩形枠部86aと一対のアーム部86bとを備え、たとえば、鉄およびSUS等の金属製の中空角筒体を組み合わせることによって形成される。踏み部88は、たとえば、エキスパンドメタル等を用いて矩形板状に形成され、矩形枠部86aの上面に固定される。また、アーム部86bの側壁には、踏み板84を固定するロックピン68を差し込むための孔86cが形成される。 3 With reference to FIG. 9, the tread plate 84 is a step arranged on the lateral side of the drawer guide 62, and is detachable from the tread plate mounting portion 76 provided on the frame 70 of the drawer guide 62. Can be attached to. In this embodiment, the tread plate 84 can be attached from either direction on both sides of the drawer guide 62. Specifically, the tread plate 84 includes a frame 86 and a tread portion 88. The frame 86 includes a rectangular frame portion 86a for holding the tread portion 88 and a pair of arm portions 86b, and is formed by combining, for example, a hollow square cylinder made of metal such as iron and SUS. The step portion 88 is formed in a rectangular plate shape using, for example, expanded metal, and is fixed to the upper surface of the rectangular frame portion 86a. Further, a hole 86c for inserting the lock pin 68 for fixing the tread plate 84 is formed on the side wall of the arm portion 86b.

このような踏み板84は、アーム部86bを踏板取付部76に嵌め込んで孔76a,86cの位置を合わせ、ロックピン68等を孔76a,86cに差し込むだけで、引出しガイド62のフレーム70に取り付けることが可能である。一方、孔76a,86cからロックピン68を抜き、踏板取付部76からアーム部86bを引き抜くだけで、引出しガイド62のフレーム70から踏み板84を取り外すことができる。このように、踏み板84を着脱可能としておくことで、引出しガイド62および踏み板84、延いては加熱装置10の運搬が容易となる。 Such a tread plate 84 is attached to the frame 70 of the drawer guide 62 simply by fitting the arm portion 86b into the tread plate mounting portion 76, aligning the positions of the holes 76a and 86c, and inserting the lock pin 68 and the like into the holes 76a and 86c. It is possible. On the other hand, the tread plate 84 can be removed from the frame 70 of the drawer guide 62 simply by pulling out the lock pin 68 from the holes 76a and 86c and pulling out the arm portion 86b from the tread plate mounting portion 76. By making the tread plate 84 removable in this way, the drawer guide 62, the tread plate 84, and the heating device 10 can be easily transported.

続いて、図1、図10および図11を参照して、加熱装置10および管更生部材102を用いて老朽化した既設管100を更生する工法について説明する。 Subsequently, a method of rehabilitating the aged existing pipe 100 by using the heating device 10 and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 10 and 11.

既設管100を更生する際には、先ず、施工現場に加熱装置10を含む施工に必要な装置および部材などを搬入する。施工現場に加熱装置10を搬入する際には、引出しガイド62を取り外した状態で、搬送車120の荷台に加熱装置10を乗せて搬送する。この際、引出しガイド62を取り外した状態としておくことで、加熱装置10を小型化できるので、加熱装置10を搬送する搬送車120も小型のものを用いることができる。 When rehabilitating the existing pipe 100, first, the equipment and members necessary for construction including the heating device 10 are brought into the construction site. When the heating device 10 is brought into the construction site, the heating device 10 is placed on the loading platform of the transport vehicle 120 and transported with the drawer guide 62 removed. At this time, since the heating device 10 can be miniaturized by leaving the drawer guide 62 removed, a small transport vehicle 120 for transporting the heating device 10 can also be used.

次に、図10および図11に示すように、始点の立坑110側に加熱装置10を設置する。この際には、施工現場の状況に合わせて、搬送車120を配置(駐車)すると共に、搬送車120に加熱装置10を乗せたまま、管更生部材102を引き出したい方向に引出しガイド62を取り付ける。図10および図11では、搬送車120の左側から管更生部材102を引き出す場合を例示している。ただし、図12に示すように、搬送車120の後方側に引出しガイド62を配置することもできるし、図示は省略するが、搬送車120の右側に引出しガイド62を配置することもできる。また、終点の立坑112側には、牽引ワイヤ114を巻き取るためのウインチ116を設置する。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the heating device 10 is installed on the shaft 110 side of the starting point. At this time, the transport vehicle 120 is arranged (parked) according to the situation at the construction site, and the drawer guide 62 is attached in the direction in which the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is to be pulled out while the heating device 10 is mounted on the transport vehicle 120. .. 10 and 11 illustrate the case where the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is pulled out from the left side of the transport vehicle 120. However, as shown in FIG. 12, the drawer guide 62 can be arranged on the rear side of the transport vehicle 120, or the drawer guide 62 can be arranged on the right side of the transport vehicle 120, although not shown. A winch 116 for winding the tow wire 114 is installed on the shaft 112 side at the end point.

続いて、加熱装置10を用いて管更生部材102を加熱軟化させる。管更生部材102を加熱軟化させる際には、先ず、ベース台28を作動させて、巻付用ドラム40を回転させる。続いて、蒸気発生装置50を作動させて、第1蒸気パイプ46等を介して管更生部材102の内面側に蒸気を供給すると共に、第2蒸気パイプ48等を介して加熱室12内の全体に蒸気を供給する。また、熱風発生装置54を作動させて、熱風流入口58から加熱室12の内部に熱風を供給し、加熱室12内に供給された蒸気を熱風によってさらに加熱する。そして、所定の雰囲気温度(たとえば80〜110℃)の中で、管更生部材102を所定時間加熱する。 Subsequently, the tube rehabilitation member 102 is heated and softened using the heating device 10. When the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated and softened, first, the base base 28 is operated to rotate the winding drum 40. Subsequently, the steam generator 50 is operated to supply steam to the inner surface side of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 via the first steam pipe 46 or the like, and the entire inside of the heating chamber 12 is supplied via the second steam pipe 48 or the like. Supply steam to. Further, the hot air generator 54 is operated to supply hot air from the hot air inflow port 58 to the inside of the heating chamber 12, and the steam supplied into the heating chamber 12 is further heated by the hot air. Then, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is heated for a predetermined time in a predetermined atmospheric temperature (for example, 80 to 110 ° C.).

管更生部材102が十分に加熱軟化されると、カバー26の開閉部を開けることで、カバー26に管更生部材102の取出口26aを形成する。そして、管更生部材102を取出口26aから引き出し、引出しガイド62を介して既設管100内に管更生部材102を挿入する。この際、作業者は、引出しガイド62のフレーム70に取り付けた踏み板84を利用することで、搬送車120に加熱装置10を乗せたままの状態であっても、管更生部材102の引出し作業を容易に行うことができる。また、既設管100内に管更生部材102を挿入する際には、終点の立坑112側から既設管100内に牽引ワイヤ114を挿通し、その牽引ワイヤ114を管更生部材102の先端に接続する。その後、牽引ワイヤ114をウインチ116で巻き取ることにより、管更生部材102を既設管100内に引き込む。 When the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is sufficiently heated and softened, the opening / closing portion of the cover 26 is opened to form the outlet 26a of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 on the cover 26. Then, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is pulled out from the outlet 26a, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is inserted into the existing pipe 100 via the drawer guide 62. At this time, by using the tread plate 84 attached to the frame 70 of the drawer guide 62, the operator can pull out the pipe rehabilitation member 102 even when the heating device 10 is still mounted on the transport vehicle 120. It can be done easily. Further, when inserting the pipe rehabilitation member 102 into the existing pipe 100, the tow wire 114 is inserted into the existing pipe 100 from the shaft 112 side at the end point, and the tow wire 114 is connected to the tip of the pipe rehabilitation member 102. .. After that, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is pulled into the existing pipe 100 by winding the tow wire 114 with the winch 116.

管更生部材102の先端が立坑112に到達すると、管更生部材102の両端を切断して、そこに拡径用金具等を取り付け、管更生部材102の管端を封止する。そして、蒸気発生装置50を用いて管更生部材102内に蒸気を供給し、管更生部材102を加熱すると共に内圧をかける。すると、管更生部材102は、断面形状が真円形状または略真円形状に拡径復元されて、管更生部材102の外周面全体が既設管100の内周面全体に略密着される。 When the tip of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 reaches the shaft 112, both ends of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 are cut, a diameter-expanding metal fitting or the like is attached thereto, and the pipe end of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is sealed. Then, steam is supplied into the pipe rehabilitation member 102 using the steam generator 50 to heat the pipe rehabilitation member 102 and apply internal pressure. Then, the cross-sectional shape of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is expanded and restored to a perfect circular shape or a substantially perfect circular shape, and the entire outer peripheral surface of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is substantially brought into close contact with the entire inner peripheral surface of the existing pipe 100.

その後、内圧を保持した状態で、冷却ノズル等から管更生部材102内に冷却空気を供給して、管更生部材102を冷却する。冷却後、管更生部材102内から圧力空気を排出し、後処理を適宜実行することによって、管更生部材102を用いた既設管100の更生が完了する。 After that, while maintaining the internal pressure, cooling air is supplied into the pipe rehabilitation member 102 from a cooling nozzle or the like to cool the pipe rehabilitation member 102. After cooling, compressed air is discharged from the inside of the pipe rehabilitation member 102, and post-treatment is appropriately executed to complete the rehabilitation of the existing pipe 100 using the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

以上のように、この実施例によれば、引出しガイド62が着脱可能に設けられるので、搬送時に加熱装置10を小型化できる。また、引出しガイド62の取付位置を変更可能なので、施工現場の状況に応じた引出しガイド62の配置が可能となり、管更生部材102を加熱室12から引き出し易くなる。したがって、狭小地を含む多様な施工現場に加熱装置10を適用可能となり、管更生部材102を用いた更生工事の施工性も向上する。 As described above, according to this embodiment, since the drawer guide 62 is detachably provided, the heating device 10 can be miniaturized during transportation. Further, since the mounting position of the drawer guide 62 can be changed, the drawer guide 62 can be arranged according to the situation at the construction site, and the pipe rehabilitation member 102 can be easily pulled out from the heating chamber 12. Therefore, the heating device 10 can be applied to various construction sites including a narrow area, and the workability of the rehabilitation work using the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is also improved.

なお、上述の実施例では、支持部材20にガイド取付部64を設けたが、これに限定されず、ガイド取付部64は、たとえば、底板18の外周縁部に形成した縦壁部に設けることもできる。また、ガイド取付部64の数および周方向位置も適宜変更可能であり、たとえば、車載時における左右の一方側および後方側の2方向のみに設けることもできる。 In the above-described embodiment, the support member 20 is provided with the guide mounting portion 64, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the guide mounting portion 64 is provided, for example, on the vertical wall portion formed on the outer peripheral edge portion of the bottom plate 18. You can also. Further, the number of guide mounting portions 64 and the position in the circumferential direction can be changed as appropriate. For example, the guide mounting portions 64 may be provided in only two directions, one on the left and one on the right and the other on the rear side when mounted on a vehicle.

また、上述の実施例では、引出しガイド62のフレーム70に踏板取付部76を設けるようにしたが、これに限定されず、踏板取付部76は、たとえば、基礎部14(底板18または支持部材20)に設けることもできる。つまり、踏み板84は、加熱室12の基礎部14に取り付けることもできる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the tread plate mounting portion 76 is provided on the frame 70 of the drawer guide 62, but the tread plate mounting portion 76 is not limited to this, and the tread plate mounting portion 76 is, for example, the base portion 14 (bottom plate 18 or support member 20). ) Can also be provided. That is, the tread plate 84 can also be attached to the base portion 14 of the heating chamber 12.

さらに、上述の実施例では、引出しガイド62をフレーム70と複数のガイドローラ78,80とで構成したが、引出しガイド62は、筒状の保温フード(図示せず)をさらに備えることもできる。保温フードは、たとえばローラ保持部72に取り付けられて、加熱室12から引き出された管更生部材102の周囲を覆うことで、管更生部材102の温度低下を抑制する。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the drawer guide 62 is composed of the frame 70 and the plurality of guide rollers 78, 80, but the drawer guide 62 may further include a cylindrical heat insulating hood (not shown). The heat insulating hood is attached to the roller holding portion 72, for example, and covers the periphery of the pipe rehabilitation member 102 drawn out from the heating chamber 12, thereby suppressing the temperature drop of the pipe rehabilitation member 102.

さらにまた、上述の実施例では、管更生部材102を加熱室12内に設置するときに、管更生部材102を回転させる軸が縦方向に延びる(つまり巻付用ドラム40を横方向に回転させる)ように設置しているが、管更生部材102を回転させる軸が横方向に延びる(つまり巻付用ドラム40を縦方向に回転させる)ように設置してもよい。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, when the pipe rehabilitation member 102 is installed in the heating chamber 12, the axis for rotating the pipe rehabilitation member 102 extends in the vertical direction (that is, the winding drum 40 is rotated in the horizontal direction). ), But the shaft for rotating the pipe rehabilitation member 102 may be installed so as to extend in the lateral direction (that is, the winding drum 40 is rotated in the vertical direction).

また、上述の実施例では、管更生部材102は、断面略瓢箪形の縮径形状とされて巻付用ドラム40に巻き付けられたが、管更生部材102の縮径形状および巻き姿は、特に限定されない。たとえば、折り畳み加工により折り畳まれた縮径形状であってもよいし、周方向の一部が押し込まれた断面略ハート形状を有する縮径形状であってもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the pipe rehabilitation member 102 has a reduced diameter shape having a substantially gourd cross section and is wound around the winding drum 40. Not limited. For example, it may have a reduced diameter shape that is folded by a folding process, or may have a reduced diameter shape that has a substantially heart-shaped cross section in which a part of the circumferential direction is pushed.

なお、上で挙げた寸法などの具体的数値および具体的形状などはいずれも単なる一例であり、製品の仕様などの必要に応じて適宜変更可能である。 The specific numerical values such as the dimensions and the specific shapes mentioned above are merely examples, and can be appropriately changed as necessary such as product specifications.

10 …加熱装置
12 …加熱室
14 …基礎部
16 …テント部
18 …底板
20 …支持部材
22 …テント部のフレーム
22a …支柱
24 …カバー
62 …引出しガイド
64 …ガイド取付部
70 …ガイド取付部のフレーム
78,80 …ガイドローラ
84 …踏み板
100 …既設管
102 …管更生部材
120 …搬送車
10 ... Heating device 12 ... Heating chamber 14 ... Foundation part 16 ... Tent part 18 ... Bottom plate 20 ... Support member 22 ... Tent part frame 22a ... Support 24 ... Cover 62 ... Drawer guide 64 ... Guide mounting part 70 ... Guide mounting part Frame 78,80 ... Guide roller 84 ... Tread plate 100 ... Existing pipe 102 ... Pipe rehabilitation member 120 ... Transport vehicle

Claims (3)

既設管を更生する管更生部材を前記既設管内に挿入する前に加熱軟化させる管更生部材の加熱装置であって、
前記管更生部材が収容される加熱室、
前記加熱室の基礎部の異なる周方向位置に設けられる複数のガイド取付部
前記複数のガイド取付部のいずれかに着脱可能に取り付けられる前記管更生部材の引出しガイド、および
前記引出しガイドの横側に配置される踏み板を備え、
前記踏み板は、前記引出しガイドのフレームまたは前記基礎部に着脱可能に取り付けられる、管更生部材の加熱装置。
A heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member that heats and softens a pipe rehabilitation member for rehabilitating an existing pipe before inserting it into the existing pipe.
A heating chamber in which the pipe rehabilitation member is housed,
A plurality of guide mounting portions provided at different circumferential positions of the base portion of the heating chamber ,
A drawer guide of the pipe rehabilitation member that is detachably attached to any of the plurality of guide attachment portions , and
A tread plate arranged on the side of the drawer guide is provided.
The tread plate is a heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member that is detachably attached to the frame of the drawer guide or the foundation portion.
前記加熱室は、複数の支柱と、前記複数の支柱によって支持されて前記管更生部材の収容空間を形成するカバーとを備え、
前記複数のガイド取付部は、前記複数の支柱を避けた位置に設けられる、請求項記載の管更生部材の加熱装置。
The heating chamber includes a plurality of columns and a cover supported by the plurality of columns to form a storage space for the pipe rehabilitation member.
Wherein the plurality of guide mounting portion is provided at a position avoiding the plurality of struts, the heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pipe rehabilitation member.
前記カバーに設けられる前記管更生部材の取出口の周方向位置が、前記引出しガイドを取り付けた周方向位置に応じて変更可能である、請求項記載の管更生部材の加熱装置。 The heating device for a pipe rehabilitation member according to claim 2 , wherein the circumferential position of the outlet of the pipe rehabilitation member provided on the cover can be changed according to the circumferential position to which the drawer guide is attached.
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JP2002167175A (en) * 2000-11-29 2002-06-11 Aichi Corp Cable winding device
JP5640185B2 (en) * 2010-11-08 2014-12-17 株式会社E&Cマクロム Cable working device
JP2012193753A (en) * 2011-03-15 2012-10-11 Kubota-Ci Co Device for measuring heating softening temperature of pipe rehabilitation member, and heating apparatus equipped with the same

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