JP6830248B2 - Integrated structure of wire core material and decorative parts for jewelry, rings and bracelets - Google Patents
Integrated structure of wire core material and decorative parts for jewelry, rings and bracelets Download PDFInfo
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- JP6830248B2 JP6830248B2 JP2017096164A JP2017096164A JP6830248B2 JP 6830248 B2 JP6830248 B2 JP 6830248B2 JP 2017096164 A JP2017096164 A JP 2017096164A JP 2017096164 A JP2017096164 A JP 2017096164A JP 6830248 B2 JP6830248 B2 JP 6830248B2
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- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 title claims description 219
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000004932 little finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012781 shape memory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001258 titanium gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Description
本発明は装身具に係り、特にコイルスプリング形態の線材（以下「コイルスプリング線材」ともいう。）に貴金属部位を有する飾り部品を施した形態の指輪やブレスレット等のコイルスプリング状装身具に好適な、線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造、当該線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造を有する指輪並びに当該線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造を有するブレスレットに関する。 The present invention relates to accessories, and is particularly suitable for coil spring-shaped accessories such as rings and bracelets in which a coil spring-shaped wire (hereinafter, also referred to as "coil spring wire") is provided with decorative parts having precious metal parts. The present invention relates to an integrated structure of a core material and a decorative part for an accessory, a ring having an integrated structure of the wire core material and a decorative part for an accessory, and a bracelet having an integrated structure of the wire core material and a decorative part for an accessory.
従来、細い金属線をコイル状スプリング線芯材に、パイプや貫通孔を有する玉状の飾り部品を多数通し設けた形態の指輪やブレスレットが知られていて、このコイル状スプリング線芯材は形状記憶材料によって螺旋形態に形成されており、力を加えていない時は螺旋が密に重なり概略リング状に形成され、かつ、軸方向に少し力を加えて引っ張ると、螺旋が引き延ばされてほぼ一直線になるまで伸長させることが可能なよう構成されている。また、線芯材の先端には、回転自在に線芯材に挿通された球状や円筒状の飾り部品（装飾部２）の抜け防止を兼ねる球体状の飾り部品が接着等により取り付け固定されている。（例えば特許文献１）
特許文献１において、線芯材の太さは直径が１ｍｍ以下（請求項４）、「形状記憶材料の弾性率にもよるが、人の力で容易に変形可能な例えば、０．１〜３ｍｍの直径」（段落［００１９］）としている。
Conventionally, a ring or bracelet in which a thin metal wire is used as a coiled spring wire core material and a large number of ball-shaped decorative parts having pipes and through holes are passed through is known, and this coiled spring wire core material has a shape. It is formed in a spiral shape by a storage material, and when no force is applied, the spirals are densely overlapped to form a roughly ring shape, and when a slight force is applied in the axial direction and pulled, the spiral is stretched. It is configured so that it can be extended until it becomes almost a straight line. Further, at the tip of the wire core material, a spherical decorative part (decorative portion 2) rotatably inserted into the wire core material is attached and fixed by adhesion or the like to prevent the decorative part (decorative portion 2) from coming off. There is. (For example, Patent Document 1)
In Patent Document 1, the thickness of the wire core material is 1 mm or less in diameter (claim 4), and "it depends on the elastic modulus of the shape memory material, but it can be easily deformed by human power, for example, 0.1 to 3 mm. Diameter ”(paragraph [0019]).
また、特許文献２において線芯材の先端には、線芯材に挿通された多数の中空玉７の抜け防止を兼ねる筒状部材からなる飾り部品が取り付け固定されている、という技術が記載されている。それは、接着剤によって接着固定するものと解するのが相当である。
また、線芯材を挿入する止穴を有する真珠玉が、接着剤によって接着固定されているものが知られてれている。
Further, Patent Document 2 describes a technique in which a decorative part made of a tubular member that also prevents a large number of hollow balls 7 inserted through the wire core material from coming off is attached and fixed to the tip of the wire core material. ing. It is reasonable to understand that it is adhesively fixed by an adhesive.
Further, it is known that a pearl ball having a blind hole for inserting a wire core material is adhesively fixed by an adhesive.
また、本願図面の図１２に示す従来技術のものは、略直径２ｍｍ〜２．５ｍｍの太めの金属製のコイル状スプリング線芯材の先端にロウ付け接合により金属性の台座からなる金属製飾り部品が設けられ、この台座の上にダイヤモンドなどの宝石からなる宝石飾り部品が台座爪、台座縁による把持固定ないし接着固定等により固定されている。 Further, the prior art shown in FIG. 12 of the drawing of the present application is a metal ornament made of a metallic pedestal by brazing to the tip of a thick metal coiled spring wire core material having a diameter of about 2 mm to 2.5 mm. Parts are provided, and jewel decoration parts made of jewels such as diamonds are fixed on the pedestal by gripping and fixing with pedestal claws and pedestal edges or by adhesive fixing.
上述した特許文献１、２の従来技術はいずれも、０．４ｍｍ〜０．７ｍｍ程度の金属製の細い線芯材をコイルにしたもの（コイル状スプリング線芯材）を使用しているために、この細い線芯材の先端側に飾り部品を溶接接合、接着接合ないしロウ付け接合しても、その接合面積が小さいためにその接合を保持する保持力が弱く、かつ、接合箇所が破損しやすい脆弱な接合になってしまうものであった。特にチタン合金製の細い線芯材と金やプラチナのロウ付け接合は脆弱なものとなるものであった。
このため、金属製の胴幅３ｍｍ以上の金属製の台座（上に宝石を固定する）や、胴幅３ｍｍ以上のそれ自体が金属製の飾りとなる金属製飾り部品を、回らないように、抜けないようにかつ接合箇所が破損しないように一体化することができ難いものであった。
Since all of the prior arts of Patent Documents 1 and 2 described above use a coil made of a thin metal wire core material of about 0.4 mm to 0.7 mm (coiled spring wire core material). Even if decorative parts are welded, glued or brazed to the tip of this thin wire core, the holding force to hold the joint is weak due to the small joint area, and the joint is damaged. It was an easy and fragile bond. In particular, the brazing joint between a thin wire core made of titanium alloy and gold or platinum was fragile.
For this reason, do not turn around a metal pedestal with a body width of 3 mm or more (fixing a jewel on it) or a metal decorative part with a body width of 3 mm or more that is itself a metal decoration. It was difficult to integrate them so that they would not come off and the joints would not be damaged.
この問題を解決するために、本願図面の図１２に示す従来技術ように線芯材を２ｍｍ〜２．５ｍｍという太い線心材とすることで、該太い線芯材の先端に金属製の台座をロウ付け接合でも、抜けない、回らないかつ接合箇所が破損しない強度を実現している。
しかし、太い線芯材としたためにばね力が著しく強くなることから、指の太さの適用範囲が著しく狭くなるという問題を有するものであった。
また、太い線芯材での指の太さの適用範囲広くしようとすると、線芯材の形状記憶力を著しく弱めなければならず、所定のコイル形状の形状記憶力が維持できない、変形しやすくなるという問題を有するものであった。
In order to solve this problem, the wire core material is made of a thick wire core material of 2 mm to 2.5 mm as in the conventional technique shown in FIG. 12 of the drawing of the present application, so that a metal pedestal is provided at the tip of the thick wire core material. Even with brazing joints, it has achieved strength that does not come off, does not rotate, and does not damage the joints.
However, since the spring force is remarkably increased due to the thick wire core material, there is a problem that the applicable range of the finger thickness is remarkably narrowed.
Further, if the applicable range of the finger thickness of a thick wire core material is to be widened, the shape memory power of the wire core material must be remarkably weakened, the shape memory power of a predetermined coil shape cannot be maintained, and the shape of the coil is easily deformed. It had a problem.
太い線芯材においては、特に、高価な小径金球、小径プラチナ球等（以下「小径金球」ともいう。）を線心材が見えない隙間なく小径金球で埋め尽くす形態の指輪においては、太い線芯材を通すための通し孔が大きくなるためにその分だけ小径金球の横幅が短くなり、そのため使用小径金球数が多くなり、結果コスト高になるものであったし、短い横幅である小径金球は球体というよりもリング体に近くなるので、デザイン的にも問題を有するものであった。
また、小径金球も球形状とするためには太い線芯材にあった大径のものにすることがデザイン的に求められ、デザイン性を優先して大径にすると金球のコストが著しく増大するものであった。
In the case of a thick wire core material, in particular, in a ring in which expensive small-diameter gold balls, small-diameter platinum balls, etc. (hereinafter, also referred to as "small-diameter gold balls") are filled with small-diameter gold balls without a gap in which the core material cannot be seen. Since the through hole for passing the thick wire core material becomes large, the width of the small-diameter gold ball becomes shorter by that amount, so that the number of small-diameter gold balls used increases, resulting in high cost and short width. Since the small-diameter gold ball is closer to a ring than a sphere, it has a problem in terms of design.
In addition, in order to make a small-diameter gold ball into a spherical shape, it is required in terms of design to have a large diameter that matches the thick wire core material, and if the design is prioritized and the diameter is made large, the cost of the gold ball is remarkable. It was an increase.
本発明は以上のような従来技術の欠点に鑑み、０．２ｍｍ〜１．０ｍｍという金属製の細い線芯材の特に先端側に金属製飾り部品を一体化してなる線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造、指輪並びにブレスレットを提供することを目的としている。 In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention is a wire core material and a decoration for accessories, which are formed by integrating a metal decorative part particularly on the tip side of a thin metal wire core material of 0.2 mm to 1.0 mm. It is intended to provide an integrated structure of parts, rings and bracelets.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明は以下に述べる構成としている。
＜請求項１発明＞
貴金属部位（８）を有する装飾具用の飾り部品と、
この飾り部品に接合された、穴（１５）、（４２）を有する又は溝（３７）を有する固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と、
前記貴金属部位（８）に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を固定部材ロウ付け接合、固定部材溶接接合又は固定部材接着接合している固定部材接合部と、
前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の前記穴（１５）、（４２）内又は前記溝（３７）内に一部部位を位置されてなる線芯材（２）と、
この線芯材（２）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）とを該線芯材（２）が回らないようにかつ抜けないように、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の圧着による線芯材圧着接合、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）のロウ付けによる線芯材ロウ付け接合、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）の溶接による線芯材溶接接合、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）の接着による線芯材接着接合、又は前記線芯材圧着接合と該線芯材圧着接合以外の他の前記線芯材接合の複数接合によって、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）とを接合してなる線芯材接合部と、
前記固定部材接合部と前記線芯材接合部とによって、前記飾り部品、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）及び前記線芯材（２）を一体化してなる一体化部と、を備えてなるとともに、
前記貴金属部位（８）は、密閉形態ないし一部開口形態の中空部（５）を有し、
前記中空部（５）を形成する側壁（３）には、前記中空部（５）側である前記側壁（３）の内側から該側壁（３）の外側に貫通した貫通孔が設けられ、
前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）は前記中空部（５）内に位置するとともに、前記固定部材接合部によって前記側壁（３）と接合され、
前記線芯材接合部に位置する前記線芯材（２）の部位は、前記側壁（３）の前記外側から前記貫通孔を通って、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に位置する部位であり、
前記中空部（５）内に位置する前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）は外観からは見えない隠れたい形態であり、
以上のように構成されたことを特徴とする線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造である。
＜請求項２発明＞
前記線芯材接合部が、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材ロウ付け接合とによるもの、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材ロウ付け接合とによるもの、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材溶接接合とによるもの、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材接着接合とによるもの、のいずれかであり、
前記貴金属部位（８）の外側に位置する前記線芯材（２）には、貫通孔を有する球が該貫通孔に前記線芯材（２）を挿通させた形態で設けられ、
前記飾り部品の横幅が前記球の横幅よりも幅広形態であり、又は、前記飾り部品の縦幅が前記球の縦幅よりも幅広形態であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造である。
＜請求項３発明＞
前記線芯材（２）の長さは、前記貴金属部位（８）の前記線芯材（２）の挿通方向の幅の長さの２倍以内の長さの形態を除く長さ形態であることを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造である。
＜請求項４発明＞
前記側壁（３）の外側に貫通した貫通孔は、貫通孔（１４）又は貫通孔（３２）であり、
前記貫通孔（１４）は、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）が入らない形態で、かつ、前記線芯材（２）が挿通する貫通孔であり、
前記貫通孔（３２）は、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）が嵌る形態の貫通孔であり、
前記固定部材接合部は、前記貫通孔（１４）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の組合せにおいては、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する前記固定部材接合部（１７）であり、
前記固定部材接合部は、前記貫通孔（３２）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の組合せにおいては、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する前記固定部材接合部（１７）又は、前記側壁（３）の前記外側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する接合部（２２）であり、
以上のように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項１、２又は３記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造である。
＜請求項５発明＞
前記請求項１，２、３又は４記載の線芯材（２）と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造を有するとともに、前記線芯材（２）がコイルスプリング形態を形状記憶した形状記憶合金からなるコイルスプリグ線芯材であり、該コイルスプリグ線芯材には貫通孔を有する多数の球が、該貫通孔に該コイルスプリグ線芯材を挿通させて回転自在に設けられてなることを特徴とする指輪である。
＜請求項６発明＞
前記請求項１，２、３又は４記載の線芯材（２）と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造を有するとともに、前記線芯材（２）がコイルスプリング形態を形状記憶した形状記憶合金からなるコイルスプリグ線芯材であることを特徴とするブレスレットである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the configuration described below.
<Invention of claim 1>
Decorative parts for decorative tools having a precious metal part (8) ,
Fixing members (16), (38), (43) having holes (15), (42) or grooves (37) joined to this decorative part, and
A fixing member joint portion in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are brazed to the precious metal portion (8) , welded to the fixing member, or bonded to the fixing member.
A wire core material (2) formed of a part of the fixing members (16), (38), (43) located in the holes (15), (42) or in the groove (37) .
The wire core (2) and said fixing member (16), (38), (43) and the like does not come off and so該線core (2) does not rotate, said fixing member (16), ( 38), (43) crimping wire core material, the fixing member (16), (38), (43) and the wire core material (2) brazing wire core material brazing joint, the fixing member (16), (38), (43) and the wire core weld wire core weld joint according to the (2), said fixing member (16), (38), wherein the wire core (43) (2 ) , Or by a plurality of joinings of the wire core material crimping joint and the wire core material bonding other than the wire core material crimping joint, the fixing members (16), (38), ( A wire core material joint formed by joining 43) and the wire core material (2) ,
An integrated portion formed by integrating the decorative parts, the fixing members (16), (38), (43) and the wire core material (2) by the fixing member joint portion and the wire core material joint portion. , it becomes equipped with a,
The precious metal portion (8) has a hollow portion (5) in a closed form or a partially opened form.
The side wall (3) forming the hollow portion (5) is provided with a through hole penetrating from the inside of the side wall (3) on the hollow portion (5) side to the outside of the side wall (3).
The fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are located in the hollow portion (5) and are joined to the side wall (3) by the fixing member joint portion.
The portion of the wire core material (2) located at the wire core material joint is a portion located inside the side wall (3) from the outside of the side wall (3) through the through hole. ,
The fixing members (16), (38), and (43) located in the hollow portion (5) are invisible to the outside and want to be hidden.
It is an integrated structure of a wire core material and decorative parts for accessories, which is characterized by being configured as described above .
<Invention of claim 2>
The wire core material joint is formed by the wire core material crimping joint and the wire core material brazing joint, the wire core material crimping joint and the wire core material brazing joint, and the wire core material crimping joint. and by said line core material weld joint, due to said wire core adhesively bonded to the wire core compression bonding state, and are either,
The wire core material (2) located outside the precious metal portion (8) is provided with a ball having a through hole in a form in which the wire core material (2) is inserted through the through hole.
The wire core material according to claim 1 , wherein the width of the decorative part is wider than the width of the sphere, or the vertical width of the decorative part is wider than the vertical width of the sphere. It is an integrated structure of decorative parts for accessories.
<Invention of claim 3>
The length of the wire core material (2) is a length form excluding a form having a length within twice the length of the width of the wire core material (2) in the insertion direction of the precious metal portion (8). The integrated structure of the wire core material according to claim 1 or 2 and the decorative parts for accessories.
<Invention of claim 4>
The through hole penetrating the outside of the side wall (3) is a through hole (14) or a through hole (32).
The through hole (14) is a through hole in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) do not enter and through which the wire core material (2) is inserted.
The through hole (32) is a through hole in a form in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are fitted.
In the combination of the through hole (14) and the fixing members (16), (38), (43), the fixing member joint is formed inside the side wall (3) with the fixing member (16), ( 38), the fixing member joint portion (17) for joining (43).
In the combination of the through hole (32) and the fixing members (16), (38), (43), the fixing member joint is formed inside the side wall (3) with the fixing member (16), ( 38), the fixing member joint portion (17) for joining (43), or the joining portion (22) for joining the fixing members (16), (38), (43) to the outside of the side wall (3). And
The integrated structure of the wire core material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, and the decorative parts for accessories, characterized in that it is configured as described above .
<Invention of claim 5>
From a shape memory alloy having an integrated structure of the wire core material (2) according to claim 1, 3, or 4 and a decorative part for an accessory, and the wire core material (2) memorizing the shape of a coil spring. A ring characterized by a large number of spheres having through holes in the coil sprig wire core material, which are rotatably provided by inserting the coil sprig wire core material through the through holes. Is.
<Invention of claim 6>
From a shape memory alloy having an integrated structure of the wire core material (2) according to claim 1, 3, or 4 and a decorative part for an accessory, and the wire core material (2) memorizing the shape of a coil spring. It is a bracelet characterized by being a coil sprig wire core material.
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明にあっては次に列挙する効果が得られる。
＜請求項１記載の発明の効果＞
固定部材は線芯材を挿通ないし内部に位置させるものである。
よって線芯材よりも大きい形態である固定部材が飾り部品に接合され、この固定部材内に線芯材が接合（一体化）しての、飾り部品、固定部材及び前記線芯材の一体化構造であるので、固定部材と飾り部品の確りとした強靭な接合（一体化）によって、線芯材が抜けない、回らない、接合箇所が破損しないという強靭なものを実現している。
これによって、例えば太さ０．４ｍｍ、０．５ｍｍ、０．６ｍｍ、０．７ｍｍ、０．８ｍｍ、０．９ｍｍというような細線からなる、純チタン製又はチタン合金製のコイルスプリグ線芯材と貴金属性飾り部品の強靭な接合（一体化）による一体化構造を実現するものである。
中空部を有する貴金属部位の該中空部内に固定部材が設けられた（位置された）構成であるので、固定部材および接合される線芯材部位が外観からは見えない隠れた形態とできる。
＜請求項２発明の効果＞
請求項１記載の発明と同様な効果を奏するとともに、線芯材接合部が線芯材圧着接合とロウ付け、溶接、接着のいずれかの複数接合であるので、線芯材のより強靭な接合（一体化）を実現する。
＜請求項３発明の効果＞
前記線芯材（２）の長さは、前記貴金属部位（８）の前記線芯材（２）の挿通方向の幅の長さの２倍以内の長さの形態を除く長さ形態であることを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造である。
＜請求項４発明の効果＞
前記側壁（３）の外側に貫通した貫通孔は、貫通孔（１４）又は貫通孔（３２）であり、
前記貫通孔（１４）は、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）が入らない形態で、かつ、前記線芯材（２）が挿通する貫通孔であり、
前記貫通孔（３２）は、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）が嵌る形態の貫通孔であり、
前記固定部材接合部は、前記貫通孔（１４）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の組合せにおいては、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する前記固定部材接合部（１７）であり、
前記固定部材接合部は、前記貫通孔（３２）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の組合せにおいては、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する前記固定部材接合部（１７）又は、前記側壁（３）の前記外側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する接合部（２２）であり、
以上のように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項１、２又は３記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造である。
＜請求項５発明の効果＞
前記請求項１，２、３又は４記載の発明の機能を有するコイルスプリグ形態の指輪を実現する。
＜請求項６発明の効果＞
前記請求項１，２、３又は４記載の発明の機能を有するコイルスプリグ形態のブレスレットを実現する。
As is clear from the above description, the following effects can be obtained in the present invention.
<Effect of the invention according to claim 1>
The fixing member is for inserting or positioning the wire core material inside.
Therefore, the fixing member, which is larger than the wire core material, is joined to the decorative part, and the wire core material is joined (integrated) in the fixing member to integrate the decorative part, the fixing member, and the wire core material. Since it has a structure, the fixing member and the decorative part are firmly joined (integrated) to realize a tough one in which the wire core material does not come off, does not rotate, and the joint portion is not damaged.
As a result, a coil sprig wire core made of pure titanium or a titanium alloy and a precious metal composed of thin wires having a thickness of, for example, 0.4 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.7 mm, 0.8 mm, 0.9 mm. It realizes an integrated structure by tough joining (integration) of sex decoration parts.
Since the fixing member is provided (positioned) in the hollow portion of the precious metal portion having the hollow portion, the fixing member and the wire core material portion to be joined can be in a hidden form that cannot be seen from the outside.
<Effect of claim 2 invention>
The same effect as that of the invention according to claim 1 is obtained, and since the wire core material joint is a plurality of wire core material crimp joints and brazing, welding, or adhesive joints, the wire core material is more toughly joined. Achieve (integration).
<Effect of claim 3 invention>
The length of the wire core material (2) is a length form excluding a form having a length within twice the length of the width of the wire core material (2) in the insertion direction of the precious metal portion (8). The integrated structure of the wire core material according to claim 1 or 2 and the decorative parts for accessories.
<Effect of claim 4 invention>
The through hole penetrating the outside of the side wall (3) is a through hole (14) or a through hole (32).
The through hole (14) is a through hole in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) do not enter and through which the wire core material (2) is inserted.
The through hole (32) is a through hole in a form in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are fitted.
In the combination of the through hole (14) and the fixing members (16), (38), (43), the fixing member joint is formed inside the side wall (3) with the fixing member (16), ( 38), the fixing member joint portion (17) for joining (43).
In the combination of the through hole (32) and the fixing members (16), (38), (43), the fixing member joint is formed inside the side wall (3) with the fixing member (16), ( 38), the fixing member joint portion (17) for joining (43), or the joining portion (22) for joining the fixing members (16), (38), (43) to the outside of the side wall (3). And
The integrated structure of the wire core material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, and the decorative parts for accessories, characterized in that it is configured as described above .
<Effect of claim 5 invention>
A ring in the form of a coil sprig having the functions of the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 is realized.
<Effect of claim 6 invention>
A bracelet in the form of a coil sprig having the functions of the invention according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 is realized.
以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態である実施例について説明する。但し、本発明をこれら実施例のみに限定する趣旨のものではない。また、後述する実施例の説明に当って、前述した実施例の同一構成部分には同一符号を付して重複する説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, examples of the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to these examples. Further, in the description of the embodiment described later, the same components of the above-described embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted.
図１、２に示す本発明の実施例１において、装身具である指輪１は次に述べるような構成となっている。
太さが略０．６ｍｍのチタン製（純チタン、ニッケルチタン合金、６４合金、１５−３−３−３合金など。）のコイルスプリング形態に形状記憶された線芯材２（コイル状スプリング線芯材）と、
この線芯材２の一方の先端側に設けられた、側壁３、底板４、中空部５、天板６、宝石把持爪７を有する台座（高さ３．２ｍｍ〜３．４ｍｍ、長さ４ｍｍ〜４．３ｍｍ、横幅４ｍｍ〜４．３ｍｍ）である貴金属性部位８を有し、貴金属性部位３の上部に宝石把持爪７で把持した宝石９（ダイヤモンド、ルビー、サファイヤ等）を設けてなる第１の飾り部品１０と、
線芯材２の他方の先端側に設けられた第２の飾り部品１１と、
第１の飾り部品１０と第２の飾り部品１１の間を埋め尽くすように線芯材２上に設けられた多数の、貴金属性（金、プラチナ、銀等）の直径２．５ｍｍ、線芯材２を挿通させる０．６５ｍｍ〜０．７ｍｍの貫通孔１２ａ、１２ｂを有する中空球形態の、第１の飾り部品１０よりも小形態の貴金属製中空部品１３と、からなっている。
In the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the ring 1 which is an accessory has the following configuration.
Wire core material 2 (coil-shaped spring wire) whose shape is memorized in the form of a coil spring made of titanium (pure titanium, nickel titanium alloy, 64 alloy, 15-3-3-3 alloy, etc.) with a thickness of approximately 0.6 mm. Core material) and
A pedestal (height 3.2 mm to 3.4 mm, length 4 mm) having a side wall 3, a bottom plate 4, a hollow portion 5, a top plate 6, and a jewel gripping claw 7 provided on one tip side of the wire core material 2. It has a noble metal part 8 having a width of about 4.3 mm and a width of 4 mm to 4.3 mm), and a gem 9 (diamond, ruby, sapphire, etc.) gripped by a gem holding claw 7 is provided on the noble metal part 3. The first decorative part 10 and
A second decorative part 11 provided on the other end side of the wire core material 2 and
A large number of precious metal (gold, platinum, silver, etc.) diameter 2.5 mm wire cores provided on the wire core material 2 so as to fill the space between the first decorative part 10 and the second decorative part 11. It is composed of a hollow sphere-shaped hollow component 13 made of a precious metal having through holes 12a and 12b having 0.65 mm to 0.7 mm through which the material 2 is inserted, which is smaller than the first decorative component 10.
線芯材２と第１の飾り部品１０の一体化は次のようになっている。
第１の飾り部品１０の側壁３には線芯材２を挿通させる０．６５ｍｍ径の貫通孔１４が設けられている。
中空部５内に外径１．１ｍｍ、穴径０．６５ｍｍの穴１５を有する円筒形の固定部材１６が設けられている。
固定部材１６は穴１５を貫通孔１４に合わせて第１の飾り部品１０の内壁にロウ付け接合である固定部材接合部１７によって接合（一体化）されている。
線芯材２は貫通孔１４から穴１５に挿通された形態で、固定部材１６の一部に圧力をかけ圧し潰した圧着による線芯材圧着接合である第１の線芯材接合部１８によって接合（一体化）されている。
さらに、線芯材２と固定部材１６は該固定部材１６の開放側でロウ付けによる線芯材ロウ付け接合である第２の線芯材接合部１９によって接合（一体化）されている。
固定部材接合部１７、第１の線芯材接合部１８、第２の線芯材接合部１９とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材１６及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部２０を形成している。
第１の飾り部品１０、第２の飾り部品１１の隣の貴金属製中空部品１３、１３はロウ付け接合による中空部品接合部２２によって接合（一体化）されている。
ロウ付けはレーザロウ付け又は抵抗ロウ付けなどである。
The integration of the wire core material 2 and the first decorative component 10 is as follows.
The side wall 3 of the first decorative component 10 is provided with a through hole 14 having a diameter of 0.65 mm through which the wire core material 2 is inserted.
A cylindrical fixing member 16 having a hole 15 having an outer diameter of 1.1 mm and a hole diameter of 0.65 mm is provided in the hollow portion 5.
The fixing member 16 is joined (integrated) by a fixing member joining portion 17 which is a brazing joint to the inner wall of the first decorative component 10 with the hole 15 aligned with the through hole 14.
The wire core material 2 is inserted through the through hole 14 into the hole 15, and is formed by a first wire core material joint portion 18 which is a wire core material crimp joint by crimping a part of the fixing member 16 by applying pressure to crush it. It is joined (integrated).
Further, the wire core material 2 and the fixing member 16 are joined (integrated) by a second wire core material joining portion 19 which is a wire core material brazing joint by brazing on the open side of the fixing member 16.
The first decorative part 10, the fixing member 16 and the wire core material 2 are integrated into an integrated structure by the fixing member joint portion 17, the first wire core material joint portion 18, and the second wire core material joint portion 19. The chemical part 20 is formed.
The precious metal hollow parts 13 and 13 adjacent to the first decorative part 10 and the second decorative part 11 are joined (integrated) by the hollow part joining portion 22 by brazing joint.
Brazing is laser brazing or resistance brazing.
チタン線と貴金属との溶接は、酸素、水素、窒素が無い状態で行うのがよく、真空溶接又は酸素、水素、窒素を含まないの不活性ガス雰囲気中で行うレーザ溶接、または、ガスシールドのみで大気中の不純物の侵入を防いでのレーザ溶接などで行う。溶接ではチタンのみにレーザを照射してチタンの溶解で行うのがよい。 Welding of titanium wire and noble metal is best done in the absence of oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen, vacuum welding, laser welding in an inert gas atmosphere free of oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen, or gas shield only. It is performed by laser welding to prevent the invasion of impurities in the atmosphere. Welding should be performed by irradiating only titanium with a laser to melt the titanium.
製造は、線芯材２を貫通孔１４に通し、次に線芯材２に固定部材１６を取付け、第１の線芯材接合部１８を形成して線芯材２に固定部材１６を接合固定し、固定部材接合部１７を形成し、底板４と天板６をロウ付けで取付け、磨き、宝石９を取付け、貴金属製中空部品１３を中空部品接合部２２を形成し接合する。
宝石によって中空部５内が見えないのであれば、天板は必ずしも必要ではなく、この場合は側壁３に宝石把持爪７を設けた形態とするのもよい。
また、第１の線芯材接合部１８の形成は側壁３の一部を開口として、該開口側から圧着具等によって圧着形成するのもよい。
貴金属製中空部品には、球体（円球体、楕円球体、多角球体）、円筒形態、多角形態など多様な形態の中空体を含む。
In manufacturing, the wire core material 2 is passed through the through hole 14, then the fixing member 16 is attached to the wire core material 2, the first wire core material joint portion 18 is formed, and the fixing member 16 is joined to the wire core material 2. It is fixed, the fixing member joint portion 17 is formed, the bottom plate 4 and the top plate 6 are attached by brazing, polished, the jewel 9 is attached, and the precious metal hollow component 13 is formed and joined by forming the hollow component joint portion 22.
If the inside of the hollow portion 5 cannot be seen by the jewel, the top plate is not always necessary, and in this case, the jewel gripping claw 7 may be provided on the side wall 3.
Further, the first wire core material joint portion 18 may be formed by crimping with a crimping tool or the like from the opening side with a part of the side wall 3 as an opening.
The noble metal hollow component includes hollow bodies having various forms such as a sphere (circular sphere, elliptical sphere, polygonal sphere), a cylindrical form, and a polygonal form.
強靭で安定した形状記憶を有する例えばチタン合金製の線芯材はその比強度大きく（以下「高比強度形状記憶線芯材」ともいう。）、よってコイルスプリグ線芯材とした形態ではその締め付け付勢力（締め付けばね力）も強いために、線芯材を太さが１ｍｍ以上のものでは、指輪においては、例えば細い指である小指に違和感の無い弱付勢力に設定しても、太い指である中指への装着では締め付け違和感の強いものになってしまうものであった。
したがって、「高比強度形状記憶線芯材」においては、可能な限り（例えば、０．３ｍｍ〜０．８ｍｍ）の太さの線芯材とすることで、例えば小指への装着、中指への装着においても、締め付け感や違和感を与えない弱い締め付けによる装着を可能とする。
For example, a wire core material made of titanium alloy, which has toughness and stable shape memory, has a large specific strength (hereinafter, also referred to as "high specific strength shape memory wire core material"), and therefore, in the form of a coil sprig wire core material, it is tightened. Since the force (tightening spring force) is also strong, if the wire core material has a thickness of 1 mm or more, the ring will have a thick finger even if it is set to a weak force that does not make the little finger, which is a thin finger, feel uncomfortable. When attached to a certain middle finger, the tightening feels uncomfortable.
Therefore, in the "high specific strength shape memory wire core material", by using a wire core material as thick as possible (for example, 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm), for example, it can be attached to the little finger or the middle finger. Even when mounting, it is possible to mount with weak tightening that does not give a feeling of tightening or discomfort.
装身具をブレスレットとした形態においては、線芯材２の線径は０．８ｍｍとし、固定部材１６の外径は１．３ｍｍ、穴１５の穴径は０．８５ｍｍとするのがよい。
コイル外径は人の手首に対応しかつ掌を通す内径である、指輪よりも大径であるものである。
以下に述べる指輪の実施例においても、その技術的思想、構成はブレスレットにも適用されるものである。
In the form of the accessory as a bracelet, the wire diameter of the wire core material 2 is preferably 0.8 mm, the outer diameter of the fixing member 16 is 1.3 mm, and the hole diameter of the hole 15 is 0.85 mm.
The outer diameter of the coil corresponds to the wrist of a person and is the inner diameter through which the palm passes, which is larger than the diameter of the ring.
In the examples of the ring described below, the technical idea and composition are also applied to the bracelet.
図３に示す本発明の実施例２において、前記実施例１と主に異なる点は、中空部品接合部を線芯材２、貴金属部位８および貴金属製中空部品１３の貫通孔１２ｂ側をロウ付けによって接合してなる中空部品接合部２４とし、一体化部を固定部材接合部１７、第１の線芯材接合部１８、第２の線芯材接合部１９、中空部品接合部２４とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材１６、１つの貴金属製中空部品１３及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部２５としてなる指輪２６を形成した点にある。
より強靭な一体化構造を実現している。
In the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 3, the main difference from the first embodiment is that the hollow component joint is brazed to the wire core material 2, the noble metal portion 8 and the through hole 12b side of the noble metal hollow component 13. The hollow part joint portion 24 is formed by joining with, and the integrated portion is formed by the fixing member joint portion 17, the first wire core material joint portion 18, the second wire core material joint portion 19, and the hollow component joint portion 24. The first decorative part 10, the fixing member 16, one precious metal hollow part 13, and the wire core material 2 are integrated into a ring 26 as an integrated portion 25.
A stronger integrated structure is realized.
図４に示す本発明の実施例３において、前記実施例１と主に異なる点は、第１の飾り部品１０の隣の貴金属製中空部品１３の貫通孔１２ｂ側をロウ付けにより接合してなる中空部品接合部２８を形成し、一体化部を固定部材接合部１７、第１の線芯材接合部１８、第２の線芯材接合部１９、中空部品接合部２２、中空部品接合部２８とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材１６、１つの貴金属製中空部品１３及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部２９としてなる指輪３０を形成した点にある。
より強靭な一体化構造を実現している。
In the third embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 4, the main difference from the first embodiment is that the through hole 12b side of the noble metal hollow component 13 adjacent to the first decorative component 10 is joined by brazing. Hollow part joint 28 is formed, and the integrated part is fixed member joint 17, first wire core joint 18, second wire core joint 19, hollow part joint 22, hollow part joint 28. The point is that the ring 30 is formed as an integrated portion 29 in which the first decorative component 10, the fixing member 16, one precious metal hollow component 13 and the wire core member 2 are integrated.
A stronger integrated structure is realized.
図５に示す本発明の実施例４において、前記実施例１と主に異なる点は、側壁３の貫通孔を固定部材１６が嵌る形態の貫通孔３２とし、固定部材１６を貫通孔３２に嵌めた形態で固定部材接合部１７を形成して接合し、側壁３の外側から固定部材１６と挿通されている線芯材２をロウ付けによって接合してなる線芯材接合部３３を形成し、一体化部を固定部材接合部１７、第１の線芯材接合部１８、第２の線芯材接合部１９、線芯材接合部３３とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材１６及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部３４としてなる指輪３５を形成した点にある。 In the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 5, the main difference from the first embodiment is that the through hole of the side wall 3 is a through hole 32 in which the fixing member 16 is fitted, and the fixing member 16 is fitted into the through hole 32. The fixing member joint portion 17 is formed and joined in this form, and the wire core material joint portion 33 formed by brazing the wire core material 2 inserted from the fixing member 16 from the outside of the side wall 3 is formed. The integrated portion is formed by the fixing member joint portion 17, the first wire core material joint portion 18, the second wire core material joint portion 19, and the wire core material joint portion 33, thereby forming the first decorative part 10, the fixing member 16, and the fixing member 16. It is at the point where the ring 35 serving as the integrated portion 34 having the wire core material 2 as an integrated structure is formed.
図６に示す本発明の実施例５において、前記実施例１と主に異なる点は、固定部材をコの字型、Ｕの字型、Ｌ字型又はＶ字型等の溝３７を有する棒状の固定部材３８とし、第１の線芯材接合部１８を形成しない形態とした、一体化部を固定部材接合部１７、第２の線芯材接合部１９とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材３８及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部３９としてなる指輪４０した点にある。
また、中空部品接合部２２は形成していない。
In the fifth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6, the main difference from the first embodiment is that the fixing member has a rod shape having a groove 37 such as a U-shape, a U-shape, an L-shape, or a V-shape. The first decorative part 10 is formed by forming the fixing member 38 of the above and forming the first wire core material joint 18 without forming the integrated portion by the fixing member joint 17 and the second wire core joint 19. The ring 40 serves as an integrated portion 39 in which the fixing member 38 and the wire core material 2 are integrated.
Further, the hollow component joint 22 is not formed.
図７に示す本発明の実施例６において、前記実施例２と主に異なる点は、固定部材をその穴を線芯材２が２本入る形態の穴４２としてなる固定部材４３とし、線芯材２の端方を曲げ折って穴４２に入れて日本入り形態として、固定部材４３を圧着して第１の線芯材接合部１８を形成して接合した形態で、第２の線芯材接合部１９の無い形態の、一体化部を固定部材接合部１７、第１の線芯材接合部１８、中空部品接合部２４とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材３８、１つの貴金属製中空部品及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部４４としてなる指輪４５を形成した点にある。
第１の線芯材接合部１８に加えて第２の線芯材接合部１９を形成する形態もよい。
また、第１の線芯材接合部１８を形成しない形態で、第２の線芯材接合部１９を形成する形態もよい。
In the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 7, the main difference from the second embodiment is that the fixing member is a fixing member 43 whose hole is a hole 42 in which two wire core members 2 are inserted. The second wire core material is formed by bending the end of the material 2 and inserting it into the hole 42 to enter Japan, in which the fixing member 43 is crimped to form the first wire core material joint portion 18 and joined. In the form without a joint portion 19, the integrated portion is formed by a fixing member joint portion 17, a first wire core material joint portion 18, and a hollow component joint portion 24, so that the first decorative part 10, the fixing member 38, and one precious metal are used. The point is that the ring 45 is formed as an integrated portion 44 in which the hollow component and the wire core material 2 are integrated.
In addition to the first wire core material joint portion 18, a second wire core material joint portion 19 may be formed.
Further, a form in which the second wire core material joint portion 19 is formed may be used in a form in which the first wire core material joint portion 18 is not formed.
図８に示す本発明の実施例７において、前記実施例５と主に異なる点は、線芯材２の端方を曲げ折って穴４２に入れて日本入り形態とした状態で溝３７に入れ、固定部材３８を圧着して第１の線芯材接合部１８を形成し接合し、第２の線芯材接合部１９を形成し接合強化してなる形態とし、一体化部を固定部材接合部１７、第１の線芯材接合部１８、第２の線芯材接合部１９とによって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材３８及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部４７してなる指輪４８した点にある。 In the seventh embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 8, the main difference from the fifth embodiment is that the end of the wire core material 2 is bent and folded into the hole 42 and inserted into the groove 37 in a state of entering Japan. , The fixing member 38 is crimped to form a first wire core material joint portion 18 and joined to form a second wire core material joint portion 19, and the joint is strengthened, and the integrated portion is joined to the fixing member. An integrated portion 47 in which the first decorative part 10, the fixing member 38, and the wire core material 2 are integrated by the portion 17, the first wire core material joint portion 18, and the second wire core material joint portion 19. It is at the point where the ring 48 is made.
図９に示す本発明の実施例８において、前記実施例１と主に異なる点は、固定部材１６が貴金属部位８の側壁３の外側に接合され、固定部材１６は貴金属部位８に隣接する１つの貴金属製中空部品１３内に位置され、前記貴金属製中空部品１３は固定部材１６および貴金属部位８に接合されてなる指輪５０を形成した点にある。
一体化は、固定部材１６の穴１５に、線芯材２が貫通孔１４に挿通する部位を突き出させた形態で第１の線芯材接合部１８の形成により接合し、次に線芯材２と固定部材１６の貴金属部位８から離れた側をロウ付けにより線芯材接合部５１を形成して接合し、次に予め線芯材２に取り付けてある前記貴金属製中空部品１３を固定部材１６にかぶせる形態で該貴金属製中空部品１３内に収納し、その形態で線芯材２を貫通孔１４に挿入し固定部材１６を側壁３に押しつけた状態で貴金属製中空部品１３、固定部材１６、貴金属部位８をロウ付けにより三部品接合部５２（固定部材１６と貴金属部位８の接合である固定部材接合部を含んでいる。）を形成し接合する。
第１の線芯材接合部１８、線芯材接合部５１、三部品接合部５２によって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材３８、１つの貴金属製中空部品１３及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部５３を形成している。
一体化部５３形成の全てが飾り部品（ここでは、第１の飾り部品１０）の外で行うものであえるので、完成した飾り部品（例えば、宝石および底板を設け、磨きをかけた飾り部品。）への三部品接合部５２の形成接合で該飾り部品への接合を完了とすることを可能とするものである。
In the eighth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 9, the main difference from the first embodiment is that the fixing member 16 is joined to the outside of the side wall 3 of the noble metal portion 8, and the fixing member 16 is adjacent to the noble metal portion 8. It is located in one noble metal hollow part 13, and the noble metal hollow part 13 forms a ring 50 formed by being joined to a fixing member 16 and a noble metal portion 8.
The integration is performed by forming a first wire core material joint portion 18 in a form in which a portion through which the wire core material 2 is inserted into the through hole 14 is projected into the hole 15 of the fixing member 16, and then the wire core material is joined. The side of the fixing member 16 separated from the precious metal portion 8 is brazed to form a wire core material joint 51 and joined, and then the precious metal hollow part 13 previously attached to the wire core 2 is fixed to the fixing member. The noble metal hollow part 13 and the fixing member 16 are housed in the precious metal hollow part 13 in a form of covering the 16 and the wire core material 2 is inserted into the through hole 14 in that form and the fixing member 16 is pressed against the side wall 3. , The precious metal portion 8 is brazed to form a three-part joint portion 52 (including a fixing member joint portion that is a joint between the fixing member 16 and the noble metal portion 8) and joined.
The first decorative part 10, the fixing member 38, one precious metal hollow part 13 and the wire core material 2 are integrated by the first wire core material joint portion 18, the wire core material joint portion 51, and the three-part joint portion 52. The integrated portion 53 having a structure is formed.
Since all of the formation of the integrated portion 53 can be performed outside the decorative part (here, the first decorative part 10), the completed decorative part (for example, a decorative part provided with a jewel and a bottom plate and polished). It is possible to complete the joining to the decorative part by forming and joining the three-part joining portion 52 to.
貴金属製中空部品１３は固定部材１６への接合のみとし、貴金属製中空部品１３の貴金属部位８への直接的な接合は無い形態とするのもよい。 The noble metal hollow part 13 may be joined only to the fixing member 16, and the noble metal hollow part 13 may not be directly joined to the noble metal portion 8.
貴金属部位８の貫通孔１４を設けない構成とし、線芯材２は貴金属部位８内には位置しない構成とするのもよい。 The structure may be such that the through hole 14 of the noble metal portion 8 is not provided, and the wire core material 2 is not located in the noble metal portion 8.
貫通孔１４に変えて貫通孔３２ないし同径の止穴を設け、該貫通孔３２ないし該止穴に固定部材１６の一部を挿入してた形態で三部品接合部５２を形成接合するのもよい。 Instead of the through hole 14, a through hole 32 or a stop hole having the same diameter is provided, and a part of the fixing member 16 is inserted into the through hole 32 or the stop hole to form and join the three-part joint portion 52. May be good.
図１０に示す本発明の実施例９において、前記実施例８と主に異なる点は、側壁３の内側から貴金属部位８と線芯材２をロウ付けによる線芯材接合部５５を形成し接合した形態とし、第１の線芯材接合部１８、線芯材接合部５１、三部品接合部５２、線芯材接合部５５によって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材３８、１つの貴金属製中空部品１３及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部５６を有する指輪５７を形成した点にある。 In the ninth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 10, the main difference from the eighth embodiment is that the precious metal portion 8 and the wire core material 2 are brazed from the inside of the side wall 3 to form a wire core material joint portion 55 and joined. The first decorative part 10, the fixing member 38, and one precious metal are made of the first decorative part 10, the fixing member 38, and the wire core material joint portion 55 by the first wire core material joint portion 18, the wire core material joint portion 51, the three-part joint portion 52, and the wire core material joint portion 55. The point is that the ring 57 having the integrated portion 56 having the hollow component 13 and the wire core material 2 as an integrated structure is formed.
図１１に示す本発明の実施例１０において、前記実施例２と主に異なる点は、貫通孔１４の対抗側側壁に貫通孔６０を設け、線芯材２を貫通孔１４と貫通孔６０を通し、中空部５内の線芯材２上には貫通孔１４から貫通孔６０の距離と略同じ長さの固定部材１６が設けられ、第１の線芯材接合部１８の形成によって第１の線芯材接合部１８と固定部材１６が接合一体化され、固定部材１６の両側が固定部材接合部１７、固定部材接合部６１によって接合一体化され、貴金属部位８の左右隣の貴金属製中空部品１３、１３と該貴金属部位８および線芯材２は中空部品接合部２４、中空部品接合部６２によって接合一体化されてなる指輪６３を形成した点にある。
第１の線芯材接合部１８、固定部材接合部１７、固定部材接合部６１、中空部品接合部２４、中空部品接合部６２によって、第１の飾り部品１０、固定部材１６、２つの貴金属製中空部品１３及び線芯材２を一体化構造とした一体化部６４を形成している。
In the tenth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 11, the main difference from the second embodiment is that a through hole 60 is provided on the opposite side wall of the through hole 14, and the wire core material 2 is provided with the through hole 14 and the through hole 60. A fixing member 16 having a length substantially the same as the distance from the through hole 14 to the through hole 60 is provided on the wire core material 2 in the hollow portion 5, and the first wire core material joint 18 is formed by forming the first wire core material joint 18. The wire core material joint 18 and the fixing member 16 are joined and integrated, and both sides of the fixing member 16 are joined and integrated by the fixing member joining 17 and the fixing member joining 61, and the precious metal hollows on the left and right sides of the precious metal portion 8 are joined and integrated. The parts 13 and 13 and the precious metal portion 8 and the wire core material 2 are formed by forming a ring 63 formed by joining and integrating the hollow part joining portion 24 and the hollow part joining portion 62.
The first decorative part 10, the fixing member 16, and two precious metals are formed by the first wire core material joint 18, the fixing member joint 17, the fixing member joint 61, the hollow part joint 24, and the hollow part joint 62. An integrated portion 64 having an integrated structure of the hollow component 13 and the wire core material 2 is formed.
本発明は装身具の分野、特に指輪とブレスレットを提供する産業で利用される。 The present invention is used in the field of jewelry, especially in the industry of providing rings and bracelets.
１：指輪、
２：線芯材、
３：側壁、
４：底板、
５：中空部、
６：天板、
７：宝石把持爪、
８：貴金属部位、
９：宝石、
１０：第１の飾り部品、
１１：第２の飾り部品、
１２ａ、１２ｂ：貫通孔、
１３：貴金属製中空部品、
１４：貫通孔、
１５：穴、
１６：固定部材、
１７：固定部材接合部、
１８：第１の線芯材接合部、
１９：第２の線芯材接合部、
２０：一体化部、
２２：中空部品接合部、
２４：中空部品接合部、
２５：一体化部、
２６：指輪、
２８：中空部品接合部、
２９：一体化部、
３０：指輪、
３２：貫通孔、
３３：線芯材接合部、
３４：一体化部、
３５：指輪、
３７：溝、
３８：固定部材、
３９：一体化部、
４０：指輪、
４２：穴、
４３：固定部材、
４４：一体化部、
４５：指輪、
４８：指輪、
５０：指輪、
５１：線芯材接合部、
５２：三部品接合部、
５３：一体化部、
５５：線芯材接合部、
５６：一体化部、
５７：指輪、
６０：貫通孔、
６１：固定部材接合部、
６２：中空部品接合部、
６３：指輪、
６４：一体化部。
1: Ring,
2: Wire core material,
3: Side wall,
4: Bottom plate,
5: Hollow part,
6: Top plate,
7: Jewel gripping claw,
8: Precious metal part,
9: Jewels,
10: First decorative part,
11: Second decorative part,
12a, 12b: through hole,
13: Precious metal hollow parts,
14: Through hole,
15: Hole,
16: Fixing member,
17: Fixing member joint,
18: First wire core material joint,
19: Second wire core material joint,
20: Integrated part,
22: Hollow part joint,
24: Hollow part joint,
25: Integrated part,
26: Ring,
28: Hollow part joint,
29: Integrated part,
30: Ring,
32: Through hole,
33: Wire core material joint,
34: Integrated part,
35: Ring,
37: Groove,
38: Fixing member,
39: Integrated part,
40: Ring,
42: Hole,
43: Fixing member,
44: Integrated part,
45: Ring,
48: Ring,
50: Ring,
51: Wire core material joint,
52: Three-part joint,
53: Integrated part,
55: Wire core material joint,
56: Integrated part,
57: Ring,
60: Through hole,
61: Fixed member joint,
62: Hollow part joint,
63: Ring,
64: Integrated part.
Claims (6)
この飾り部品に接合された、穴（１５）、（４２）を有する又は溝（３７）を有する固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と、
前記貴金属部位（８）に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を固定部材ロウ付け接合、固定部材溶接接合又は固定部材接着接合している固定部材接合部と、
前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の前記穴（１５）、（４２）内又は前記溝（３７）内に一部部位を位置されてなる線芯材（２）と、
この線芯材（２）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）とを該線芯材（２）が回らないようにかつ抜けないように、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の圧着による線芯材圧着接合、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）のロウ付けによる線芯材ロウ付け接合、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）の溶接による線芯材溶接接合、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）の接着による線芯材接着接合、又は前記線芯材圧着接合と該線芯材圧着接合以外の他の前記線芯材接合の複数接合によって、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）と前記線芯材（２）とを接合してなる線芯材接合部と、
前記固定部材接合部と前記線芯材接合部とによって、前記飾り部品、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）及び前記線芯材（２）を一体化してなる一体化部と、を備えてなるとともに、
前記貴金属部位（８）は、密閉形態ないし一部開口形態の中空部（５）を有し、
前記中空部（５）を形成する側壁（３）には、前記中空部（５）側である前記側壁（３）の内側から該側壁（３）の外側に貫通した貫通孔が設けられ、
前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）は前記中空部（５）内に位置するとともに、前記固定部材接合部によって前記側壁（３）と接合され、
前記線芯材接合部に位置する前記線芯材（２）の部位は、前記側壁（３）の前記外側から前記貫通孔を通って、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に位置する部位であり、
前記中空部（５）内に位置する前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）は外観からは見えない隠れたい形態であり、
以上のように構成されたことを特徴とする線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造。 Decorative parts for decorative tools having a precious metal part (8) ,
Fixing members (16), (38), (43) having holes (15), (42) or grooves (37) joined to this decorative part, and
A fixing member joint portion in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are brazed to the precious metal portion (8) , welded to the fixing member, or bonded to the fixing member.
A wire core material (2) formed of a part of the fixing members (16), (38), (43) located in the holes (15), (42) or in the groove (37) .
The wire core (2) and said fixing member (16), (38), (43) and the like does not come off and so該線core (2) does not rotate, said fixing member (16), ( 38), (43) crimping wire core material, the fixing member (16), (38), (43) and the wire core material (2) brazing wire core material brazing joint, the fixing member (16), (38), (43) and the wire core weld wire core weld joint according to the (2), said fixing member (16), (38), wherein the wire core (43) (2 ) , Or by a plurality of joinings of the wire core material crimping joint and the wire core material bonding other than the wire core material crimping joint, the fixing members (16), (38), ( A wire core material joint formed by joining 43) and the wire core material (2) ,
An integrated portion formed by integrating the decorative parts, the fixing members (16), (38), (43) and the wire core material (2) by the fixing member joint portion and the wire core material joint portion. , it becomes equipped with a,
The precious metal portion (8) has a hollow portion (5) in a closed form or a partially opened form.
The side wall (3) forming the hollow portion (5) is provided with a through hole penetrating from the inside of the side wall (3) on the hollow portion (5) side to the outside of the side wall (3).
The fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are located in the hollow portion (5) and are joined to the side wall (3) by the fixing member joint portion.
The portion of the wire core material (2) located at the wire core material joint is a portion located inside the side wall (3) from the outside of the side wall (3) through the through hole. ,
The fixing members (16), (38), and (43) located in the hollow portion (5) are invisible to the outside and want to be hidden.
An integrated structure of a wire core material and decorative parts for accessories, which is characterized by being configured as described above .
、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材ロウ付け接合とによるもの、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材ロウ付け接合とによるもの、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材溶接接合とによるもの、前記線芯材圧着接合と前記線芯材接着接合とによるもの、のいずれかであり、
前記貴金属部位（８）の外側に位置する前記線芯材（２）には、貫通孔を有する球が該貫通孔に前記線芯材（２）を挿通させた形態で設けられ、
前記飾り部品の横幅が前記球の横幅よりも幅広形態であり、又は、前記飾り部品の縦幅が前記球の縦幅よりも幅広形態であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造。 The wire core material joint is formed by the wire core material crimping joint and the wire core material brazing joint, the wire core material crimping joint and the wire core material brazing joint, and the wire core material crimping joint. and by said line core material weld joint, due to said wire core adhesively bonded to the wire core compression bonding state, and are either,
The wire core material (2) located outside the precious metal portion (8) is provided with a ball having a through hole in a form in which the wire core material (2) is inserted through the through hole.
The wire core material according to claim 1 , wherein the width of the decorative part is wider than the width of the sphere, or the vertical width of the decorative part is wider than the vertical width of the sphere. And the integrated structure of decorative parts for jewelry.
前記貫通孔（１４）は、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）が入らない形態で、かつ、前記線芯材（２）が挿通する貫通孔であり、 The through hole (14) is a through hole in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) do not enter and through which the wire core material (2) is inserted.
前記貫通孔（３２）は、前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）が嵌る形態の貫通孔であり、 The through hole (32) is a through hole in a form in which the fixing members (16), (38), and (43) are fitted.
前記固定部材接合部は、前記貫通孔（１４）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の組合せにおいては、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する前記固定部材接合部（１７）であり、 In the combination of the through hole (14) and the fixing members (16), (38), (43), the fixing member joint is formed inside the side wall (3) with the fixing member (16), ( 38), the fixing member joint portion (17) for joining (43).
前記固定部材接合部は、前記貫通孔（３２）と前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）の組合せにおいては、前記側壁（３）の前記内側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する前記固定部材接合部（１７）又は、前記側壁（３）の前記外側に前記固定部材（１６）、（３８）、（４３）を接合する接合部（２２）であり、 In the combination of the through hole (32) and the fixing members (16), (38), (43), the fixing member joint is formed inside the side wall (3) with the fixing member (16), ( 38), the fixing member joint portion (17) for joining (43), or the joining portion (22) for joining the fixing members (16), (38), (43) to the outside of the side wall (3). And
以上のように構成されたことを特徴とする請求項１、２又は３記載の線芯材と装身具用飾り部品の一体化構造。 The integrated structure of the wire core material according to claim 1, 2 or 3, and the decorative parts for accessories, which are configured as described above.
From a shape memory alloy having an integrated structure of the wire core material (2) according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4 and a decorative part for an accessory, and the wire core material (2) memorizing the shape of a coil spring. A bracelet characterized by being a coil sprig wire core material.
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