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JP6935178B2 - Developer container, developing device, process cartridge, image forming device - Google Patents
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JP6935178B2 - Developer container, developing device, process cartridge, image forming device - Google Patents

Developer container, developing device, process cartridge, image forming device Download PDF

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JP6935178B2
JP6935178B2 JP2016184252A JP2016184252A JP6935178B2 JP 6935178 B2 JP6935178 B2 JP 6935178B2 JP 2016184252 A JP2016184252 A JP 2016184252A JP 2016184252 A JP2016184252 A JP 2016184252A JP 6935178 B2 JP6935178 B2 JP 6935178B2
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developer
remaining amount
frame body
amount detecting
detecting member
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JP2018049146A5 (en
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正福 吉田
正福 吉田
橋本 滋
滋 橋本
阿部 和彦
和彦 阿部
直哉 浅沼
直哉 浅沼
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Canon Inc
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Description

本発明は、記録媒体に画像を形成するための現像剤が収容される現像剤容器と、感光ドラムに形成された静電潜像を現像する現像装置に関するものである。また、本発明は、感光ドラムに現像剤像を形成するとともに画像形成装置の装置本体に対して着脱可能なプロセスカートリッジと、現像剤を用いて記録媒体に画像を形成する画像形成装置に関するものである

The present invention relates to a developing agent container in which a developing agent for forming an image on a recording medium is housed, and a developing device for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive drum. The present invention also relates to a process cartridge that forms a developer image on a photosensitive drum and is removable from the device body of the image forming apparatus, and an image forming apparatus that forms an image on a recording medium using a developing agent. There is .

複写機やレーザビームプリンタなどの電子写真方式の画像形成装置では、まず、帯電ローラによって感光ドラムが帯電し、帯電した感光ドラムが露光装置によって露光されることで、感光ドラムに静電潜像が形成される。感光ドラムに形成された静電潜像は、現像ローラによってトナー像として現像される。そして、感光ドラムに形成されたトナー像は、転写ローラによって、用紙などの記録材に転写される。また、記録材に転写されたトナー像は、定着装置によって加熱・加圧されることで記録材に定着する。このようにして、記録材に画像が形成される。また、感光ドラムや現像装置や帯電ローラなどが一体的に構成されたプロセスカートリッジが、画像形成装置の装置本体に対して着脱自在となっている構成が知られている。 In an electrophotographic image forming apparatus such as a copier or a laser beam printer, first, the photosensitive drum is charged by a charging roller, and the charged photosensitive drum is exposed by the exposure apparatus, so that an electrostatic latent image is generated on the photosensitive drum. It is formed. The electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum is developed as a toner image by a developing roller. Then, the toner image formed on the photosensitive drum is transferred to a recording material such as paper by a transfer roller. Further, the toner image transferred to the recording material is fixed to the recording material by being heated and pressurized by the fixing device. In this way, an image is formed on the recording material. Further, it is known that a process cartridge in which a photosensitive drum, a developing device, a charging roller, and the like are integrally configured is detachable from the device main body of the image forming apparatus.

そして、従来、現像装置には、現像剤が消費されたことを検知し、プロセスカートリッジの交換時期をユーザーに報知する現像剤残量検知手段が備えられていることがある。この現像剤残量検知手段としては、現像剤を収容する現像剤容器内に複数の電極が配置され、その電極間の静電容量の変化を検知することで、現像剤容器内の現像剤の残量を検知する構成が知られている。特許文献1に開示される技術では、現像ローラが入力側電極となっており、出力側電極が現像剤容器内に設けられている。そして、現像ローラに交流バイアスを印加し、現像ローラ(入力側電極)と出力側電極との間の静電容量を検知することで、現像剤容器内の現像剤の残量を検知している。 Conventionally, the developing apparatus may be provided with a developing agent remaining amount detecting means for detecting that the developing agent has been consumed and notifying the user of the time to replace the process cartridge. As the developer remaining amount detecting means, a plurality of electrodes are arranged in a developer container accommodating the developer, and by detecting a change in capacitance between the electrodes, the developer in the developer container is detected. A configuration that detects the remaining amount is known. In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the developing roller is an input side electrode, and the output side electrode is provided in the developer container. Then, an AC bias is applied to the developing roller, and the remaining amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container is detected by detecting the capacitance between the developing roller (input side electrode) and the output side electrode. ..

特許文献1に開示される技術では、出力側電極に流れる電流を検出する電流検出部が画像形成装置の装置本体に設けられており、現像剤容器内に設けられた出力側電極と電流検出部とを電気的に接続するための接点が現像装置に設けられている。そして、現像ローラに交流バイアスが印加されると、現像ローラ(入力側電極)と出力側電極との間の静電容量に応じた電流が接点を介して電流検出部に流れる。この電流値を電流検出部が検出することで、現像ローラ(入力側電極)と出力側電極との間の静電容量を検知し、現像剤容器内の現像剤の残量を検知する。 In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, a current detection unit for detecting the current flowing through the output side electrode is provided in the main body of the image forming apparatus, and the output side electrode and the current detection unit provided in the developer container are provided. The developing device is provided with a contact for electrically connecting the and. Then, when an AC bias is applied to the developing roller, a current corresponding to the capacitance between the developing roller (input side electrode) and the output side electrode flows to the current detection unit via the contact. When the current value is detected by the current detection unit, the capacitance between the developing roller (input side electrode) and the output side electrode is detected, and the remaining amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container is detected.

ここで、現像剤容器内に設けられた出力側電極として、シート部材が枠体に設けられている構成を考える。また、シート部材の一端側は現像剤容器の外部に露出されており、シート部材の他端側は現像剤容器の内部、すなわち現像剤が収容される内部空間に露出されているものとする。シート部材において、現像剤容器の外部に露出されている部分は、電流検出部と電気的に接続され、現像剤容器の外壁面と密着しているものとする。シート部材が現像剤容器の外部に露出される部分と現像剤容器の内部に露出される部分とが一体として形成されていることで、シート部材において現像剤容器の内部に露出される部分と電流検出部との電気的接続状態が安定する。それにより、現像剤容器内の現像剤量を精度よく検出することができる。 Here, consider a configuration in which a sheet member is provided on the frame as an output side electrode provided in the developer container. Further, it is assumed that one end side of the sheet member is exposed to the outside of the developer container, and the other end side of the sheet member is exposed to the inside of the developer container, that is, the internal space in which the developer is housed. It is assumed that the portion of the sheet member exposed to the outside of the developer container is electrically connected to the current detection unit and is in close contact with the outer wall surface of the developer container. Since the portion of the sheet member exposed to the outside of the developer container and the portion exposed to the inside of the developer container are integrally formed, the portion of the sheet member exposed to the inside of the developer container and the electric current are formed. The electrical connection with the detector is stable. Thereby, the amount of the developer in the developer container can be detected with high accuracy.

そして、射出成形で枠体を成形する場合において、シート部材における現像剤容器の外部に露出される部分を現像剤容器の外壁面に密着させるには、一方の金型にシート部材を密着させた状態で、他方の金型とシート部材との間に溶融樹脂を射出する必要がある。そのようにすれば、シート部材における現像剤容器の外部に露出される部分が、現像剤容器の外壁面に密着する。 Then, in the case of molding the frame by injection molding, in order to bring the portion of the sheet member exposed to the outside of the developer container into close contact with the outer wall surface of the developer container, the sheet member is brought into close contact with one of the molds. In this state, it is necessary to inject the molten resin between the other mold and the sheet member. By doing so, the portion of the sheet member exposed to the outside of the developer container comes into close contact with the outer wall surface of the developer container.

特開2003−248371号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-248371

しかしながら、一方の金型にシート部材を密着させた状態で、他方の金型とシート部材との間に溶融樹脂を射出した場合、射出された溶融樹脂の勢いで、一方の金型に密着したシート部材が金型から離れてしまうおそれがある。その場合、シート部材の一部が現像剤容器の外部に露出されず、シート部材と電流検出部材とを電気的に安定して接続させることができなくなってしまう。 However, when the molten resin is injected between the other mold and the sheet member while the sheet member is in close contact with one mold, the injected molten resin causes the sheet member to adhere to one mold. There is a risk that the seat member will separate from the mold. In that case, a part of the sheet member is not exposed to the outside of the developer container, and the sheet member and the current detection member cannot be electrically and stably connected.

そこで、本発明は、現像剤容器内の現像剤量を精度よく検出することを目的とする。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to accurately detect the amount of the developer in the developer container.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明である現像剤容器は、
壁部で囲われた内部に現像剤を収容するための枠体であって樹脂で形成された枠体と、
現像剤に接触するように前記枠体の内側の表面に露出する第1露出部と、前記第1露出部から延びて前記壁部を貫通する貫通部と、前記貫通部から延びて前記枠体の外側の表面に露出し且つ前記壁部の厚み方向において前記第1露出部と重複しない位置に配置される第2露出部と、を備え、前記枠体に収容されている現像剤の量に相関する情報を取得するための導電性シートと、を有し、
前記第2露出部は、前記導電性シートの端部を含んでおり、前記枠体の外部に露出する第1面と、前記第1面と反対側の面であって前記壁部と接触する第2面と、を有し、前記導電性シートの前記第2露出部の前記第2面接触する前記壁部のうち、前記導電性シートの前記端部に対応する領域であって前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向に厚みが減少する部分を含む領域を第1領域とし、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向において前記第1領域よりも前記貫通部に近い領域であって厚みが一定である領域を第2領域としたときに、前記壁部の前記第1領域の厚さは、前記壁部の前記第2領域の厚さよりも厚く、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向において、前記壁部の前記第1領域の長さは前記壁部の前記第2領域の長さよりも短いことを特徴とする。

In order to achieve the above object, the developer container of the present invention is used.
A frame that is a frame for accommodating the developer inside the wall and is made of resin.
A first exposed portion exposed on the inner surface of the frame body so as to contact the developer, and a through portion that penetrates the front Kikabe portion extending from the first exposure portion, the frame extending from said penetrating portion Amount of developer contained in the frame , including a second exposed portion that is exposed on the outer surface of the body and is arranged at a position that does not overlap with the first exposed portion in the thickness direction of the wall portion. With a conductive sheet for acquiring information that correlates with,
The second exposed portion includes an end portion of the conductive sheet, and is a surface opposite to the first surface and contacts the wall portion with a first surface exposed to the outside of the frame body. A region of the wall portion having a second surface and in contact with the second surface of the second exposed portion of the conductive sheet, which is a region corresponding to the end portion of the conductive sheet and is said to be conductive. The region including the portion where the thickness decreases in the direction from the end portion of the sex sheet toward the penetrating portion is defined as the first region, and the region in the direction from the end portion of the conductive sheet toward the penetrating portion is more than the first region. When the region close to the penetrating portion and having a constant thickness is defined as the second region, the thickness of the first region of the wall portion is thicker than the thickness of the second region of the wall portion. The length of the first region of the wall portion is shorter than the length of the second region of the wall portion in the direction from the end portion of the conductive sheet toward the penetrating portion .

また、上記目的を達成するために、本発明である現像装置は、
上記現像剤容器と、
前記現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を担持する現像剤担持体と、を有し、
前記現像剤担持体上の現像剤を用いて、像担持体に形成された静電潜像を現像剤像として現像することを特徴とする。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the developing apparatus of the present invention can be used.
With the above developer container
It has a developer carrier that supports a developer contained in the developer container, and has a developer carrier.
It is characterized in that the electrostatic latent image formed on the image carrier is developed as a developer image by using the developer on the developer carrier.

また、上記目的を達成するために、本発明であるプロセスカートリッジは、
画像形成装置の装置本体に対して着脱可能なプロセスカートリッジであって、
上記現像剤容器と、
静電潜像が形成される像担持体と、
前記現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を担持する現像剤担持体と、を有し、
前記現像剤担持体上の現像剤を用いて、前記像担持体上の静電潜像を現像剤像として現像することを特徴とする。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the process cartridge of the present invention can be used.
A process cartridge that can be attached to and detached from the main body of the image forming apparatus.
With the above developer container
An image carrier on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, and
It has a developer carrier that supports a developer contained in the developer container, and has a developer carrier.
It is characterized in that the electrostatic latent image on the image carrier is developed as a developer image by using the developer on the developer carrier.

また、上記目的を達成するために、本発明である画像形成装置は、
上記現像剤容器と、
静電潜像が形成される像担持体と、
前記現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を担持する現像剤担持体と、を有し、
前記現像剤担持体上の現像剤を用いて、前記像担持体上の静電潜像を現像剤像として現像し、
前記像担持体上の現像剤像を用いて記録媒体に画像を形成することを特徴とする。
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the image forming apparatus of the present invention can be used.
With the above developer container
An image carrier on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, and
It has a developer carrier that supports a developer contained in the developer container, and has a developer carrier.
Using the developer on the developer carrier, the electrostatic latent image on the image carrier is developed as a developer image.
It is characterized in that an image is formed on a recording medium by using a developer image on the image carrier.

本発明は、現像剤容器内の現像剤量を精度よく検出することができる。 According to the present invention, the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container can be detected with high accuracy.

実施例1に係る現像装置を有するプロセスカートリッジの概略断面図Schematic cross-sectional view of a process cartridge having the developing apparatus according to the first embodiment. プロセスカートリッジを着脱可能に装備する画像形成装置の概略断面図Schematic cross-sectional view of an image forming apparatus equipped with a detachable process cartridge 実施例1に係る現像装置の斜視図Perspective view of the developing apparatus according to the first embodiment 実施例1に係る現像装置の構成を示す概略断面図Schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the developing apparatus according to the first embodiment. 残量検知部材と電極部材とが電気的に接続される様子を示す図The figure which shows how the remaining amount detection member and the electrode member are electrically connected. 現像剤容器内に残量検知部材が配置されている状態を示す斜視図Perspective view showing a state in which the remaining amount detecting member is arranged in the developing agent container. 残量検知部材における連結部の近傍を示す断面図Cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the connecting portion in the remaining amount detecting member 実施例1に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図The figure which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which concerns on Example 1. 実施例1に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図The figure which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which concerns on Example 1. 第二の枠体におけるシート固定部と凸部とを示す拡大図Enlarged view showing the seat fixing portion and the convex portion in the second frame body 残量検知部材における連結部近傍を示す断面図Cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the connecting portion in the remaining amount detecting member 実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which does not adopt the structure of Example 1. 実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which does not adopt the structure of Example 1. 実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which does not adopt the structure of Example 1. 実施例1に係る構成を採用しない構成について示す図The figure which shows the structure which does not adopt the structure which concerns on Example 1. 実施例2に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図The figure which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which concerns on Example 2. 実施例3に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図The figure which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which concerns on Example 3. 実施例4に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図The figure which shows the method of molding the 2nd frame body which concerns on Example 4.

以下に図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を例示する。ただし、実施形態に記載されている構成部品の寸法や材質や形状やそれらの相対配置などは、発明が適用される装置の構成や各種条件などにより適宜変更されるべきものであり、この発明の範囲を以下の実施形態に限定する趣旨ではない。なお、以下の説明において、電子写真感光ドラム11(像担持体に対応)の回転中心軸線方向を長手方向とする。 Embodiments of the present invention will be illustrated below with reference to the drawings. However, the dimensions, materials, shapes, and relative arrangements of the components described in the embodiments should be appropriately changed depending on the configuration of the apparatus to which the invention is applied, various conditions, and the like. It is not intended to limit the scope to the following embodiments. In the following description, the direction of the rotation center axis of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum 11 (corresponding to the image carrier) is defined as the longitudinal direction.

(実施例1)
まず、図1および図2を用いて、本実施例に係る現像装置39を有するプロセスカートリッジAと、プロセスカートリッジAを着脱可能に装備する画像形成装置Bの構成を説明する。ここで、図1は、本実施例に係る現像装置39を有するプロセスカートリッジAの概略断面図である。また、図2は、本実施例に係るプロセスカートリッジAを着脱可能に装備する画像形成装置Bの概略断面図である。なお、プロセスカートリッジAは、感光ドラム11と、感光ドラム11に作用するプロセス手段とを備えている。また、感光ドラム11に作用するプロセス手段の一例としては、例えば、感光ドラム11の表面を帯電する帯電ローラ12、感光ドラム11に現像剤像を形成するための現像装置39がある。また、プロセス手段のその他の例としては、例えば、感光ドラム11の表面に残留した現像剤(トナー、キャリア等を含む)を除去するためのクリーニングブレード14がある。
(Example 1)
First, the configuration of the process cartridge A having the developing device 39 according to the present embodiment and the image forming device B to which the process cartridge A is detachably equipped will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Here, FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a process cartridge A having a developing device 39 according to this embodiment. Further, FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an image forming apparatus B that is detachably equipped with the process cartridge A according to the present embodiment. The process cartridge A includes a photosensitive drum 11 and process means that act on the photosensitive drum 11. Further, as an example of the process means acting on the photosensitive drum 11, for example, there are a charging roller 12 that charges the surface of the photosensitive drum 11 and a developing device 39 for forming a developer image on the photosensitive drum 11. Further, as another example of the process means, for example, there is a cleaning blade 14 for removing the developer (including toner, carriers, etc.) remaining on the surface of the photosensitive drum 11.

<プロセスカートリッジAの構成>
本実施例に係るプロセスカートリッジAは、図1に示すように、感光ドラム11の周囲に、帯電ローラ12と、弾性を有するクリーニングブレード14を有するクリーナーユニット34とを備えている。また、プロセスカートリッジAは、現像ローラ13(現像剤担持体に対応)と、現像ブレード15と、現像剤を収容するための現像剤容器26とを有する現像装置39を備えている。プロセスカートリッジAは、クリーナーユニット34と現像装置39とが一体されて構成され、画像形成装置Bの装置本体に対して着脱自在となっている。
<Structure of process cartridge A>
As shown in FIG. 1, the process cartridge A according to the present embodiment includes a charging roller 12 and a cleaner unit 34 having an elastic cleaning blade 14 around the photosensitive drum 11. Further, the process cartridge A includes a developing device 39 having a developing roller 13 (corresponding to a developing agent carrier), a developing blade 15, and a developing agent container 26 for accommodating the developing agent. The process cartridge A is configured by integrating the cleaner unit 34 and the developing device 39, and is detachable from the device main body of the image forming device B.

<画像形成装置Bの構成>
プロセスカートリッジAは、図2に示すように、画像形成装置Bに装着され、シートS(用紙などの記録媒体に対応)に画像を形成するための現像剤像を形成する。また、画像形成装置Bの下部に装着されたシートカセット206から、搬送ローラ207によって、用紙などのシートSが搬送される。このシートが搬送される動作と同期して、感光ドラム11が露光装置208によって選択的に露光されることで、感光ドラム11の表面に静電潜像が形成される。一方、現像ローラ13上(現像剤担持体上に対応)に供給された現像剤の層の厚さは、現像ブレード15によって薄く規制される。そして、現像ローラ13に現像バイアスが印加されることで、現像剤によって、感光ドラム11に形成された静電潜像が現像剤像として現像される。感光ドラム11に形成された現像剤像は、転写ローラ209にバイアス電圧が印加されることによって、搬送されるシートSに転写される。その後、シートSは定着装置210に搬送されて、現像剤像がシートSに定着される。そして、現像剤像が定着したシートSは、排出ローラ201によって、画像形成装置B上部の排出部203に排出される。そして、クリーニングブレード14は、感光ドラム11上(像担持体上に対応)のトナー像(現像剤像に対応)がシートSに転写された後に、感光ドラム11上に残留したトナー(残留現像剤に対応)を回収する。なお、感光ドラム11上のトナー像がシートSに転写された後に、現像ローラ13によって、感光ドラム11上に残留したトナーを回収する構成であってもよい。その場合、上述のクリーニングブレード14等の構成を有しなくてもよい。
<Structure of image forming apparatus B>
As shown in FIG. 2, the process cartridge A is mounted on the image forming apparatus B and forms a developer image for forming an image on a sheet S (corresponding to a recording medium such as paper). Further, the sheet S such as paper is conveyed by the transfer roller 207 from the sheet cassette 206 mounted on the lower part of the image forming apparatus B. The photosensitive drum 11 is selectively exposed by the exposure device 208 in synchronization with the operation of conveying the sheet, so that an electrostatic latent image is formed on the surface of the photosensitive drum 11. On the other hand, the thickness of the developer layer supplied on the developing roller 13 (corresponding to the developing agent carrier) is thinly regulated by the developing blade 15. Then, by applying a development bias to the developing roller 13, the electrostatic latent image formed on the photosensitive drum 11 is developed as a developing agent image by the developing agent. The developer image formed on the photosensitive drum 11 is transferred to the sheet S to be conveyed by applying a bias voltage to the transfer roller 209. After that, the sheet S is conveyed to the fixing device 210, and the developer image is fixed on the sheet S. Then, the sheet S on which the developer image is fixed is discharged to the discharge section 203 at the upper part of the image forming apparatus B by the discharge roller 201. Then, the cleaning blade 14 transfers the toner image (corresponding to the developer image) on the photosensitive drum 11 (corresponding to the image carrier) to the sheet S, and then the toner remaining on the photosensitive drum 11 (residual developer). Corresponding to). After the toner image on the photosensitive drum 11 is transferred to the sheet S, the developing roller 13 may be used to collect the toner remaining on the photosensitive drum 11. In that case, it is not necessary to have the configuration of the cleaning blade 14 and the like described above.

次に、現像装置39と第一の枠体17と第二の枠体18とについて図3から図5を用いて説明する。ここで、図3は、本実施例に係る現像装置39の斜視図である。また、図4は、本実施例に係る現像装置39の構成を示す概略断面図である。図5は、残量検知部材24(導電性シートに対応)と電極部材21とが電気的に接続される様子を示す図である。 Next, the developing device 39, the first frame body 17, and the second frame body 18 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. Here, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the developing apparatus 39 according to the present embodiment. Further, FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the developing apparatus 39 according to the present embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing how the remaining amount detecting member 24 (corresponding to the conductive sheet) and the electrode member 21 are electrically connected.

<現像装置39の構成>
図3に示すように、現像装置39は、現像ローラ13、現像ブレード15、第一の枠体17、第二の枠体18、軸受20、軸受25を有する。現像剤を収容する現像剤容器26は、第一の枠体17と第二の枠体18とが接合されることで形成される。また、長手方向(感光ドラム11の回転中心軸線方向)における現像装置39の両端には、軸受20と軸受25とが配置されている。軸受20と軸受25は、現像ローラ13を回転可能に支持する。また、図5に示すように、軸受20には電極部材21が取り付けられている。
<Structure of developing device 39>
As shown in FIG. 3, the developing device 39 includes a developing roller 13, a developing blade 15, a first frame body 17, a second frame body 18, a bearing 20, and a bearing 25. The developer container 26 for accommodating the developer is formed by joining the first frame 17 and the second frame 18. Further, bearings 20 and 25 are arranged at both ends of the developing device 39 in the longitudinal direction (direction of the rotation center axis of the photosensitive drum 11). The bearing 20 and the bearing 25 rotatably support the developing roller 13. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, an electrode member 21 is attached to the bearing 20.

<残量検知部材24の構成>
また、図4に示すように、第二の枠体18には、現像ローラ13との間の静電容量を用いて現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を取得するための残量検知部材24が、第二の枠体18と一体に形成されている。残量検知部材24は、導電性を有するシートである。また、残量検知部材24には、図5に示すように、電極部材21と当接する接点部24a(第2露出部に対応)と、第二の枠体18の内面に位置する検知部24b(第1露出部に対応)とが設けられている。残量検知部材24において、残量検知部材24における端部を有する接点部24aは現像剤容器26の外部に露出されており、残量検知部材24における検知部24bは現像剤容器26の壁部に埋め込まれている。また、残量検知部材24における接点部24aは、現像剤容器26の壁部の厚み方向において検知部24bと重複しない位置に配置され、現像剤容器26の外壁面に密着している。なお、本実施例において、残量検知部材24における接点部24aおよび検知部24bがシート部材に対応する。
<Structure of remaining amount detection member 24>
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the second frame body 18 has a remaining amount detecting member 24 for acquiring the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26 by using the capacitance between the developing roller 13 and the developing roller 13. Is formed integrally with the second frame body 18. The remaining amount detecting member 24 is a conductive sheet. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the remaining amount detecting member 24 includes a contact portion 24a (corresponding to the second exposed portion) that comes into contact with the electrode member 21 and a detecting portion 24b located on the inner surface of the second frame body 18. (Corresponding to the first exposed portion) is provided. In the remaining amount detecting member 24, the contact portion 24a having the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is exposed to the outside of the developing agent container 26, and the detecting portion 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is the wall portion of the developing agent container 26. It is embedded in. Further, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is arranged at a position that does not overlap with the detecting portion 24b in the thickness direction of the wall portion of the developing agent container 26, and is in close contact with the outer wall surface of the developing agent container 26. In this embodiment, the contact portion 24a and the detection portion 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24 correspond to the sheet member.

ここで、残量検知部材24は、上述したように、導電性を有する樹脂製のシートで形成されており、本実施例では、残量検知部材24の厚みは0.1mmとなっている。なお、本実施例おいて、「導電性を有するもの」とは、JIS K 7194で規定された測定方法で測定された場合に表面抵抗率が10kΩ/sq程度以下であるものを指す。一方、「導電性を有さないもの」とは、表面抵抗率が10kΩ/sq程度より大きいものを指す。そして、本実施例に係る残量検知部材24の表面抵抗率は1〜5kΩ/sq程度となっている。 Here, as described above, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is formed of a resin sheet having conductivity, and in this embodiment, the remaining amount detecting member 24 has a thickness of 0.1 mm. In this embodiment, the “conductive” refers to a material having a surface resistivity of about 10 kΩ / sq or less when measured by the measuring method specified in JIS K 7194. On the other hand, "non-conductive" refers to a material having a surface resistivity greater than about 10 kΩ / sq. The surface resistivity of the remaining amount detecting member 24 according to this embodiment is about 1 to 5 kΩ / sq.

また、第二の枠体18の材料としては、枠体や部品等に広く用いられているポリスチレン(PS)系の樹脂が用いられている。また、残量検知部材24(導電性樹脂で形成されたシート)の材料としては、カーボンブラックを分散させたエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合(EVA)系の樹脂が用いられる。そして、本実施例では、第二の枠体18を成形する際の熱と圧力により、EVA系の樹脂をPS系の樹脂に接着させることで、導電性を有する樹脂シートである残量検知部材24と第二の枠体18とを一体に成形している。 Further, as the material of the second frame body 18, a polystyrene (PS) -based resin widely used for the frame body, parts, and the like is used. Further, as the material of the remaining amount detecting member 24 (sheet formed of the conductive resin), an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) -based resin in which carbon black is dispersed is used. Then, in this embodiment, the remaining amount detection member, which is a conductive resin sheet, is formed by adhering the EVA-based resin to the PS-based resin by the heat and pressure when molding the second frame body 18. The 24 and the second frame 18 are integrally molded.

しかし、上述した材料に限らず、異なる厚みの樹脂シート、異なる材料の樹脂シート、異なる材料から形成される第二の枠体18を用いても構わない。本実施例では、第二の枠体18が変形することへの影響や、第二の枠体18に樹脂シートを接着する際の接着性、第二の枠体18の表面の転写性、樹脂シートの導電性を考慮して、0.1mmの樹脂シートを選択した。しかし、樹脂シートの厚みは適宜選択することができる。 However, the material is not limited to the above-mentioned material, and resin sheets having different thicknesses, resin sheets made of different materials, and a second frame body 18 formed of different materials may be used. In this embodiment, the influence on the deformation of the second frame body 18, the adhesiveness when adhering the resin sheet to the second frame body 18, the transferability of the surface of the second frame body 18, and the resin. A 0.1 mm resin sheet was selected in consideration of the conductivity of the sheet. However, the thickness of the resin sheet can be appropriately selected.

また、本実施例では、樹脂シートの主材料として、第二の枠体18の材料に対して接着
性のあるEVA系の樹脂を選択した。しかし、他の接着性のある樹脂を用いても構わない。また、第二の枠体18の材料であるPS系の樹脂と樹脂同士が溶融し、界面が生じずに第二の枠体18と一体化される相溶性のある樹脂を、樹脂シートの材料として用いても構わない。例えば、PS系の樹脂に対して相溶性のある樹脂とは、ポリスチレン(PS)、アクリロニトリルブタジエンスチレン(ABS)、ポリフェニレンオキシド(PPO)系の樹脂等である。
Further, in this embodiment, an EVA-based resin having adhesiveness to the material of the second frame 18 was selected as the main material of the resin sheet. However, other adhesive resins may be used. Further, the material of the resin sheet is a compatible resin in which the PS-based resin, which is the material of the second frame 18, and the resin are melted and integrated with the second frame 18 without forming an interface. It may be used as. For example, the resin compatible with the PS-based resin is polystyrene (PS), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polyphenylene oxide (PPO) -based resin, or the like.

また、本実施例で用いた樹脂の熱変形温度(ガラス転移温度)について、第二の枠体18に用いたポリスチレン(PS)系の樹脂では約90℃であった。また、導電性を有する樹脂シートである残量検知部材24に用いたエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合(EVA)系の樹脂は約80℃であった。なお、第二の枠体18および残量検知部材24が熱変形する温度は、例示であり、これに限定されるものではない。また、残量検知部材24を形成する樹脂が熱で変形する温度は、第二の枠体18を形成する樹脂が熱で変形する温度(約90℃)よりも低いことが望ましいが、これに限定されるものではない。 The thermal deformation temperature (glass transition temperature) of the resin used in this example was about 90 ° C. for the polystyrene (PS) -based resin used for the second frame 18. The temperature of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) -based resin used for the remaining amount detecting member 24, which is a conductive resin sheet, was about 80 ° C. The temperature at which the second frame body 18 and the remaining amount detecting member 24 are thermally deformed is an example, and is not limited thereto. Further, it is desirable that the temperature at which the resin forming the remaining amount detecting member 24 is deformed by heat is lower than the temperature at which the resin forming the second frame 18 is deformed by heat (about 90 ° C.). It is not limited.

<現像剤の残量を検知する方法>
次に、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を検知する方法について図4を用いて説明する。具体的には、本実施例では、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材24との間の静電容量から、現像剤容器26内の現像剤の残量を検知している。本実施例では、図4に示すように、現像装置39における現像剤容器26の内部空間にて内面に残量検知部材24が設けられている。また、残量検知部材24は、電極部材21を介して、画像形成装置Bに設けられた現像剤量検出装置251の入力部250と電気的に接続される。
<Method of detecting the remaining amount of developer>
Next, a method of detecting the amount of the developer in the developer container 26 will be described with reference to FIG. Specifically, in this embodiment, the remaining amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26 is detected from the capacitance between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 24. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the inner surface in the internal space of the developer container 26 in the developing device 39. Further, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is electrically connected to the input unit 250 of the developer amount detecting device 251 provided in the image forming apparatus B via the electrode member 21.

現像ローラ13にAC電圧を印加すると、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材24との間の静電容量に対応した電流が、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材24との間に流れる。ここで、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材24との間の静電容量は、残量検知部材24における検知部24bと現像ローラ13との間の空間に位置する現像剤の量に応じて変化する。そして、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材24との間に流れる電流は、残量検知部材24における検知部24bから、残量検知部材24の接点部24aおよび電極部材21を介して、現像剤量検出装置251の入力部250に流れる。そして、現像剤量検出装置251に入力された電流値に基づき、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材24との間の静電容量が導き出され、それに基づいて、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量が逐次算出される。 When an AC voltage is applied to the developing roller 13, a current corresponding to the capacitance between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 24 flows between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 24. Here, the capacitance between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 24 changes according to the amount of the developer located in the space between the detecting unit 24b and the developing roller 13 in the remaining amount detecting member 24. do. The current flowing between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 24 is the amount of the developing agent from the detection unit 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24 via the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the electrode member 21. It flows to the input unit 250 of the detection device 251. Then, based on the current value input to the developing agent amount detecting device 251, the capacitance between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 24 is derived, and based on this, the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26 is derived. Is calculated sequentially.

図4に示す通り、第二の枠体18において、残量検知部材24は、現像剤と接する底面に設けられている。これにより、残量検知部材24の検知部24bと現像ローラ13との間の現像剤量の変化を知ることができる。また、本実施例では、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量がある程度消費された時点から現像剤がなくなるまでにおいて、残量検知部材24の検知部24bと現像ローラ13との間の静電容量の変化が測定され、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量がユーザーに報知される。しかし、これに限らず、残量検知部材24が配置される位置を変更することにより、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を検出し始める時点を選択することもできる。そして、本実施例では、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量の検出結果に基づいて、例えば、ディスプレイなどの表示手段を介して、ユーザーに、新しいプロセスカートリッジの準備や交換を促すことができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, in the second frame 18, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the bottom surface in contact with the developing agent. As a result, it is possible to know the change in the amount of the developer between the detection unit 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the developing roller 13. Further, in this embodiment, the electrostatic capacity between the detection unit 24b of the remaining amount detection member 24 and the developing roller 13 from the time when the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26 is consumed to some extent until the developer runs out. The change in the amount of the developer is measured, and the amount of the developer in the developer container 26 is notified to the user. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the time point at which the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26 starts to be detected can be selected by changing the position where the remaining amount detecting member 24 is arranged. Then, in this embodiment, based on the detection result of the amount of the developer in the developer container 26, the user can be urged to prepare or replace the new process cartridge, for example, via a display means such as a display.

<残量検知部材24における接点部24aおよび連結部24cの構成>
次に、残量検知部材24における接点部24aおよび連結部24c(貫通部に対応)の構成について、図5から図7を用いて説明する。ここで、図6は、現像剤容器26内に残量検知部材24が配置されている状態を示す斜視図である。図7は、残量検知部材24における連結部24cの近傍を示す断面図である。なお、図7は、図6において、第二の枠体18をA方向から見た断面図(A−A断面図)である。
<Structure of contact portion 24a and connecting portion 24c in the remaining amount detecting member 24>
Next, the configurations of the contact portion 24a and the connecting portion 24c (corresponding to the penetrating portion) in the remaining amount detecting member 24 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7. Here, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the remaining amount detecting member 24 is arranged in the developer container 26. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24. Note that FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view (AA cross-sectional view) of the second frame body 18 as viewed from the A direction in FIG.

図5から図7に示すように、残量検知部材24は、第二の枠体18と一体的に形成されている。また、残量検知部材24における接点部24aは、第二の枠体18の長手方向における端部近傍に設けられるとともに、現像剤容器26において、現像剤と接する内面とは反対側の面(第二の枠体18の外壁面)に露出されている。このような構成にすることによって、残量検知部材24において、第二の枠体18の内壁面に設けられた検知部24bと、第二の枠体18の外壁面に設けられた接点部24aとが連続的に繋がっている。 As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is integrally formed with the second frame body 18. Further, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided near the end portion in the longitudinal direction of the second frame body 18, and the surface of the developer container 26 opposite to the inner surface in contact with the developer (the first surface). It is exposed on the outer wall surface of the second frame 18. With such a configuration, in the remaining amount detecting member 24, the detection unit 24b provided on the inner wall surface of the second frame body 18 and the contact portion 24a provided on the outer wall surface of the second frame body 18 Are continuously connected.

そして、図5に示すように、残量検知部材24における接点部24aは、現像ローラ13を回転可能に支持する軸受20内に設けられた電極部材21と接触する。なお、電極部材21には板バネ部21aが設けられており、板バネ部21aは、残量検知部材24における接点部24aを、100gf以上200gf未満程度の圧力で押圧している。また、画像形成装置Bに設けられた現像剤量検出装置251の入力部250(図4を参照)もバネ部250aが設けられており(図5を参照)、バネ部250aは、電極部材21を、同様に、100gf以上200gf未満程度の圧力で押圧している。 Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 comes into contact with the electrode member 21 provided in the bearing 20 that rotatably supports the developing roller 13. The electrode member 21 is provided with a leaf spring portion 21a, and the leaf spring portion 21a presses the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 with a pressure of about 100 gf or more and less than 200 gf. Further, the input unit 250 (see FIG. 4) of the developer amount detection device 251 provided in the image forming apparatus B is also provided with a spring portion 250a (see FIG. 5), and the spring portion 250a is an electrode member 21. Is similarly pressed with a pressure of about 100 gf or more and less than 200 gf.

このように、本実施例では、残量検知部材24における接点部24aは、第二の枠体18の外壁面に設けられ、接点部24aは電極部材21と接触し、電極部材21は、現像剤量検出装置251における入力部250と接触している。これにより、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと現像剤量検出装置251とが安定して電気的に接続される。なお、本実施例において、接点部24aに対する板バネ部21aの押圧力と、電極部材21に対するバネ部250aの押圧力は、上述した数値に制限されるものではなく、画像形成装置Bの寸法などから適宜選択される。 As described above, in this embodiment, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the outer wall surface of the second frame body 18, the contact portion 24a is in contact with the electrode member 21, and the electrode member 21 is developed. It is in contact with the input unit 250 in the dose detection device 251. As a result, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the developer amount detecting device 251 are stably and electrically connected. In this embodiment, the pressing force of the leaf spring portion 21a against the contact portion 24a and the pressing force of the spring portion 250a against the electrode member 21 are not limited to the above-mentioned numerical values, and the dimensions of the image forming apparatus B and the like are not limited. Is appropriately selected from.

次に、残量検知部材24における接点部24aを、第二の枠体18の外部である外壁面(第二の枠体18において、現像剤と接する内側とは反対側)に露出させる構成について、図7を用いて説明する。図7に示すように、残量検知部材24において、接点部24aと検知部24bとの間には連結部24cが設けられている。連結部24cは、第二の枠体18に挟み込まれており、接点部24aと検知部24bとを連結させている部分である。ここで、図7において、範囲L1が接点部24aであり、範囲L2が連結部24cであり、範囲L3が検知部24bである。ここで、本実施例では、第二の枠体18の壁部において、接点部24aと密着する部分のうち、残量検知部材24の端部と密着する部分の厚さは、残量検知部材24の端部以外と密着する部分の厚さよりも厚くなっている。また、言い換えれば、第二の枠体18の壁部において、残量検知部材24における接点部24aに対応する領域のうち、残量検知部材24の端部に対応する領域部分の厚さは、残量検知部材24の端部から離れた他の領域部分の厚さよりも大きくなっている。 Next, regarding the configuration in which the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is exposed to the outer wall surface (the side of the second frame 18 opposite to the inside in contact with the developing agent) which is the outside of the second frame 18. , FIG. 7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, in the remaining amount detecting member 24, a connecting portion 24c is provided between the contact portion 24a and the detecting portion 24b. The connecting portion 24c is sandwiched between the second frame body 18 and is a portion that connects the contact portion 24a and the detecting portion 24b. Here, in FIG. 7, the range L1 is the contact portion 24a, the range L2 is the connecting portion 24c, and the range L3 is the detection unit 24b. Here, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the portion of the wall portion of the second frame body 18 that is in close contact with the contact portion 24a and that is in close contact with the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is determined by the remaining amount detecting member. It is thicker than the thickness of the portion that comes into close contact with other than the end portion of 24. In other words, in the wall portion of the second frame body 18, the thickness of the region portion corresponding to the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the region corresponding to the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is determined. It is larger than the thickness of the other region portion away from the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24.

また、上述したように、本実施例では、残量検知部材24の一端側は第二の枠体18の外部に露出されており、残量検知部材24の他端側は第二の枠体18の壁部に埋め込まれている。残量検知部材24における接点部24aの形状は四角形となっており、接点部24aの三辺は、残量検知部材24の端部となっている。そして、第二の枠体18の壁部において、接点部24aの三辺と密着する部分の厚さは、その三辺以外と密着する部分の厚さよりも厚くなっている。言い換えれば、本実施例では、第二の枠体18の壁部において、接点部24aの三辺以外と密着する部分の厚さは、接点部24aの三辺と密着する部分の厚さよりも薄くなっていることになる。 Further, as described above, in the present embodiment, one end side of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is exposed to the outside of the second frame body 18, and the other end side of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is the second frame body. It is embedded in 18 walls. The shape of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is a quadrangle, and the three sides of the contact portion 24a are the ends of the remaining amount detecting member 24. The thickness of the portion of the wall portion of the second frame body 18 that is in close contact with the three sides of the contact portion 24a is thicker than the thickness of the portion that is in close contact with other than the three sides. In other words, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the portion of the wall portion of the second frame body 18 that is in close contact with other than the three sides of the contact portion 24a is thinner than the thickness of the portion that is in close contact with the three sides of the contact portion 24a. It will be.

また、第二の枠体18は、残量検知部材24よりも、現像剤容器26の内壁面側(現像剤と接する内面側)に第二の挟み込み形状部18a(第1枠体形成部・第2成形部に対応)を有している。また、第二の枠体18は、残量検知部材24よりも、現像剤容器26の外壁面側(現像剤と接しない外面側)に第一の挟み込み形状部18b(第2枠体形成部・
第1成形部に対応)を有している。具体的には、第二の挟み込み形状部18aは、残量検知部材24に対して第二の枠体18の内側に配置され、残量検知部材24と接着されている。また、第一の挟み込み形状部18bは、残量検知部材24に対して第二の枠体18の内側と外側の両方に配置され、残量検知部材24と接着されている。そして、連結部24cの少なくとも一部は、第一の挟み込み形状部18bと第二の挟み込み形状部18aとによって挟み込まれている。また、残量検知部材24の一方の面側に形成された第一の挟み込み形状部18bは、残量検知部材24の他方の面側に形成された第二の挟み込み形状部18aと対向している。以上により、残量検知部材24は第二の枠体18と一体的に形成されていることとなる。なお、第一の挟み込み形状部18bと第二の挟み込み形状部18aとは樹脂の界面で区切られている。
Further, the second frame body 18 has a second sandwiched shape portion 18a (first frame body forming portion / Corresponds to the second molding part). Further, the second frame body 18 has a first sandwiched shape portion 18b (second frame body forming portion) on the outer wall surface side (outer surface side not in contact with the developing agent) of the developer container 26 with respect to the remaining amount detecting member 24.・
Corresponds to the first molded part). Specifically, the second sandwiched shape portion 18a is arranged inside the second frame body 18 with respect to the remaining amount detecting member 24, and is adhered to the remaining amount detecting member 24. Further, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is arranged both inside and outside the second frame body 18 with respect to the remaining amount detecting member 24, and is adhered to the remaining amount detecting member 24. Then, at least a part of the connecting portion 24c is sandwiched between the first sandwiched shape portion 18b and the second sandwiched shape portion 18a. Further, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b formed on one surface side of the remaining amount detecting member 24 faces the second sandwiched shape portion 18a formed on the other surface side of the remaining amount detecting member 24. There is. As described above, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is integrally formed with the second frame body 18. The first sandwiched shape portion 18b and the second sandwiched shape portion 18a are separated by a resin interface.

ここで、図7に示すように、第一の挟み込み形状部18bの肉厚t2は、連結部24c周辺における第二の枠体18の肉厚t1よりも薄くなっている。具体的には、本実施例では、連結部24cの周辺における第二の枠体18の肉厚t1は1.5mm程度あり、第一の挟み込み形状部18bの肉厚t2は0.5mm程度となっている。また、残量検知部材24の連結部24cの周辺において、第二の挟み込み形状部18aの肉厚t3は1.4mm程度となっている。なお、肉厚t1と肉厚t2と肉厚t3の値は、上述した数値に制限されるものではなく、残量検知部材24の連結部24cの周辺の構成などよって適宜選択される。 Here, as shown in FIG. 7, the wall thickness t2 of the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is thinner than the wall thickness t1 of the second frame body 18 around the connecting portion 24c. Specifically, in this embodiment, the wall thickness t1 of the second frame body 18 around the connecting portion 24c is about 1.5 mm, and the wall thickness t2 of the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is about 0.5 mm. It has become. Further, the wall thickness t3 of the second sandwiched shape portion 18a is about 1.4 mm around the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24. The values of the wall thickness t1, the wall thickness t2, and the wall thickness t3 are not limited to the above-mentioned numerical values, and are appropriately selected depending on the configuration around the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the like.

<接点部24aと検知部24bと連結部24cの周辺の成形方法>
次に、第二の枠体18において、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと検知部24bと連結部24cの周辺を成形する方法について、図7から図10を用いて説明する。図8は、第二の枠体18において、残量検知部材24における連結部24c近傍を成形する方法を示す図である。具体的には、図8は、第二の枠体18をA方向(図6を参照)から見た断面図(A−A断面図)である。また、図8(a)は、第一の金型100(第2金型に対応)に残量検知部材24が搭載された状態を示す図であり、図8(b)は、注入部Gから樹脂(溶融樹脂)が注入され始めた状態であって、第二の挟み込み形状部18aが成形される前の状態を示す図である。また、図8(c)は、第二の挟み込み形状部18aが成形された後の状態を示す図である。
<Molding method around the contact portion 24a, the detection portion 24b, and the connecting portion 24c>
Next, in the second frame body 18, a method of forming the periphery of the contact portion 24a, the detection portion 24b, and the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a method of forming the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c in the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the second frame body 18. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view (AA cross-sectional view) of the second frame body 18 as viewed from the A direction (see FIG. 6). Further, FIG. 8A is a diagram showing a state in which the remaining amount detecting member 24 is mounted on the first mold 100 (corresponding to the second mold), and FIG. 8B is a diagram showing a state in which the injection unit G is mounted. It is a figure which shows the state which the resin (molten resin) has started to be injected from the above, and is the state before the 2nd sandwich shape part 18a is formed. Further, FIG. 8C is a diagram showing a state after the second sandwiched shape portion 18a is formed.

一方、図9は、第二の枠体18において、残量検知部材24における連結部24c近傍を成形する方法を示す図である。具体的には、図9は、第二の枠体18をB方向(図6を参照)から見た断面図(B−B断面図)である。そして、図9(a)〜(c)に示す状態は、それぞれ、図8(a)〜(c)に示す状態に対応している。また、図10は、第二の枠体18におけるシート固定部18b1(入り込み部・第3成形部に対応)と凸部18a1を示す拡大図である。具体的には、図10(a)は、図7におけるT部分の拡大図であり、図8(c)の状態において、第一の金型100と第二の金型101(第1金型に対応)とを取り除いた図である。同様に、図10(b)は、図9(c)の状態において、第一の金型100と第二の金型101とを取り除いた図である。図10に示すように、本実施例では、第一の挟み込み形状部18bは、残量検知部材24における端部に対応する位置において、第二の挟み込み形状部18aと残量検知部材24との間に入り込むシート固定部18b1を有している。また、残量検知部材24とシート固定部18b1と第二の挟み込み形状部18aは積層され、残量検知部材24はシート固定部18b1の外側に配置され、シート固定部18b1は第二の挟み込み形状部18aの外側に配置されている。 On the other hand, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a method of forming the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the second frame body 18. Specifically, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view (BB cross-sectional view) of the second frame body 18 as viewed from the B direction (see FIG. 6). The states shown in FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (c) correspond to the states shown in FIGS. 8 (a) to 8 (c), respectively. Further, FIG. 10 is an enlarged view showing a sheet fixing portion 18b1 (corresponding to a recessed portion and a third molded portion) and a convex portion 18a1 in the second frame body 18. Specifically, FIG. 10A is an enlarged view of the T portion in FIG. 7, and in the state of FIG. 8C, the first mold 100 and the second mold 101 (first mold). It is the figure which removed (corresponding to). Similarly, FIG. 10B is a diagram in which the first mold 100 and the second mold 101 are removed in the state of FIG. 9C. As shown in FIG. 10, in the present embodiment, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is formed by the second sandwiched shape portion 18a and the remaining amount detecting member 24 at positions corresponding to the ends of the remaining amount detecting member 24. It has a sheet fixing portion 18b1 that fits in between. Further, the remaining amount detecting member 24, the seat fixing portion 18b1 and the second sandwiching shape portion 18a are laminated, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is arranged outside the sheet fixing portion 18b1, and the seat fixing portion 18b1 has the second sandwiching shape. It is arranged outside the portion 18a.

<残量検知部材24における検知部24bの周辺の成形方法>
まず、初めに、図8(a)と図9(a)に示すように、第二の枠体18を成形するために、本実施例では、第一の金型100と第二の金型101とを用いる。第一の金型100の一部はスライド駒103(スライド部に対応)となっており、スライド駒103は、第
一の金型100におけるスライド駒103以外の部分に対してスライド可能(移動可能)となっている。第二の金型101は、残量検知部材24の一方の面と接触可能になっている。また、第一の金型100は、第二の金型101と対向して配置され、かつ、残量検知部材24の他方の面と接触可能な固定部と、その固定部に対して相対移動可能なスライド駒103とを有している。そして、スライド駒103は、残量検知部材24と接触する位置(第1位置に対応)と、残量検知部材24から離間する位置(第2位置に対応)とに移動可能となっている。第二の枠体18を成形する際には、まず、図8(a)と図9(a)に示すように、第一の金型100に残量検知部材24が搭載される。具体的には、残量検知部材24における接点部24aにおいて、残量検知部材24の端部以外の部分は、第一の金型100と密着している。本実施例においては、残量検知部材24は、図8における矢印E3方向に吸引されることで第一の金型100に搭載される。
<Molding method around the detection unit 24b in the remaining amount detection member 24>
First, as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and 9 (a), in order to form the second frame body 18, in this embodiment, the first mold 100 and the second mold 101 and are used. A part of the first mold 100 is a slide piece 103 (corresponding to a slide portion), and the slide piece 103 is slidable (movable) with respect to a part other than the slide piece 103 in the first mold 100. ). The second mold 101 is in contact with one surface of the remaining amount detecting member 24. Further, the first mold 100 is arranged so as to face the second mold 101, and has a fixed portion that can come into contact with the other surface of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and moves relative to the fixed portion. It has a possible slide piece 103. The slide piece 103 can be moved to a position where it comes into contact with the remaining amount detecting member 24 (corresponding to the first position) and a position away from the remaining amount detecting member 24 (corresponding to the second position). When molding the second frame body 18, first, as shown in FIGS. 8A and 9A, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is mounted on the first mold 100. Specifically, in the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24, a portion other than the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is in close contact with the first mold 100. In this embodiment, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is mounted on the first mold 100 by being sucked in the direction of arrow E3 in FIG.

次に、図8(b)と図9(b)に示すように、第二の金型101を型締め方向(矢印E1方向)に移動させることで、残量検知部材24は、第一の金型100と第二の金型101とによって挟まれる。この状態では、残量検知部材24における接点部24a全体と第二の金型101とが密着しているとともに、接点部24aにおいて、残量検知部材24の端部である部分とスライド駒103との間には隙間が形成されている。なお、本実施例では、この隙間は、残量検知部材24の端部側に近い方よりも、残量検知部材24の端部側から離れて接点部24aの中央側に近い方が小さくなっている。残量検知部材24における接点部24aの端部から、残量検知部材24における接点部24aとスライド駒103とが接触する部分に向かうにつれて狭くなっている。そして、第二の枠体18を成形するために、注入部Gから、残量検知部材24と第一の金型100との間と、残量検知部材24における連結部24cと第二の金型101との間とに樹脂を注入する。そして、第一の挟み込み形状部18bを固める。このようにして、残量検知部材24における検知部24b周辺に第一の挟み込み形状部18bを成形する。ここで、本実施例では、図8(b)に示すように、注入部Gは第一の金型100に設置されているが、これに限定されるものではなく、第二の金型101に設置されていてもよい。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 (b) and 9 (b), by moving the second mold 101 in the mold clamping direction (arrow E1 direction), the remaining amount detecting member 24 becomes the first. It is sandwiched between the mold 100 and the second mold 101. In this state, the entire contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the second mold 101 are in close contact with each other, and at the contact portion 24a, the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the slide piece 103 A gap is formed between them. In this embodiment, the gap is smaller when it is away from the end side of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and closer to the center side of the contact portion 24a than when it is closer to the end side of the remaining amount detecting member 24. ing. It becomes narrower from the end of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 toward the portion where the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the slide piece 103 come into contact with each other. Then, in order to form the second frame body 18, from the injection portion G, between the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the first mold 100, and the connecting portion 24c and the second gold in the remaining amount detecting member 24. Resin is injected between the mold 101 and the mold 101. Then, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is solidified. In this way, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is formed around the detection portion 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24. Here, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8B, the injection unit G is installed in the first mold 100, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the second mold 101 is not limited thereto. It may be installed in.

<残量検知部材24における接点部24aおよび連結部24c周辺の成形方法>
図8(b)と図9(b)に示すように、残量検知部材24における接点部24aおよび連結部24cの周辺についても成形される。ここで、本実施例では、残量検知部材24における連結部24cが破断することなく、かつ、伸びが抑えられた状態で、検知部24bが第二の枠体18の内壁面に取り付けられ、接点部24aが第二の枠体18の外壁面に取り付けられる必要がある。そして、接点部24aが、第二の枠体18の外部に露出されている必要がある。
<Molding method around the contact portion 24a and the connecting portion 24c in the remaining amount detecting member 24>
As shown in FIGS. 8 (b) and 9 (b), the periphery of the contact portion 24a and the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is also formed. Here, in the present embodiment, the detection unit 24b is attached to the inner wall surface of the second frame 18 in a state where the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is not broken and the elongation is suppressed. The contact portion 24a needs to be attached to the outer wall surface of the second frame body 18. Then, the contact portion 24a needs to be exposed to the outside of the second frame body 18.

このような構成にするために、本実施例では、第一の金型100の一部がスライド駒103となっている。上述したように、スライド駒103は、第一の金型100におけるスライド駒103以外の部分に対してスライド可能となっている。ここで、図8と図9において、スライド駒103は一点鎖線で示されている。ここで、スライド駒103は、一部に、第二の金型101との間に残量検知部材24を挟み込むための固定部103a(幅は幅L4)を有している。 In order to have such a configuration, in this embodiment, a part of the first mold 100 is a slide piece 103. As described above, the slide piece 103 is slidable with respect to a portion other than the slide piece 103 in the first mold 100. Here, in FIGS. 8 and 9, the slide piece 103 is indicated by a alternate long and short dash line. Here, the slide piece 103 partially has a fixing portion 103a (width L4) for sandwiching the remaining amount detecting member 24 with the second mold 101.

まず、第二の枠体18を成形する際は、図8(b)と図9(b)に示すような位置(第1位置)にスライド駒103がある状態で、スライド駒103と第二の金型101とによって残量検知部材24が挟み込まれる。つまり、残量検知部材24は、スライド駒103と第二の金型101とによって固定される。そして、スライド駒103と第二の金型101とによって残量検知部材24が固定された状態で、第一の金型100と第二の金型101との間に注入部Gから樹脂が射出される。注入部Gから樹脂が注入されると、まず、検知部24bの周辺に樹脂が流れ込む。そして、次に、図8(b)と図9(b)に示すよう
に、連結部24cの周辺に樹脂が流れ込む。このようにして、連結部24cの一方側に第一の挟み込み形状部18bが成形される。
First, when molding the second frame body 18, the slide piece 103 and the second are in a state where the slide piece 103 is located at the position (first position) as shown in FIGS. 8 (b) and 9 (b). The remaining amount detecting member 24 is sandwiched between the mold 101 and the mold 101. That is, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is fixed by the slide piece 103 and the second mold 101. Then, with the remaining amount detecting member 24 fixed by the slide piece 103 and the second mold 101, resin is injected from the injection portion G between the first mold 100 and the second mold 101. Will be done. When the resin is injected from the injection unit G, the resin first flows into the periphery of the detection unit 24b. Then, as shown in FIGS. 8 (b) and 9 (b), the resin flows into the periphery of the connecting portion 24c. In this way, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is formed on one side of the connecting portion 24c.

また、スライド駒103における固定部103aによって残量検知部材24が第二の金型101に押し付けられた状態で、接点部24aの周囲に第二の枠体18が成形される。ここで、図8(b)と図9(b)に示すように、接点部24aの裏面24dにおける端部24d1(露出部端部に対応)とスライド駒103との間に、第二の枠体18におけるシート固定部18b1が形成される。第二の枠体18にシート固定部18b1が設けられることで、接点部24aにおける裏面24dが、シート固定部18b1によって、第二の金型101に対して固定される。 Further, the second frame body 18 is formed around the contact portion 24a in a state where the remaining amount detecting member 24 is pressed against the second mold 101 by the fixing portion 103a of the slide piece 103. Here, as shown in FIGS. 8 (b) and 9 (b), a second frame is placed between the end portion 24d1 (corresponding to the exposed portion end portion) and the slide piece 103 on the back surface 24d of the contact portion 24a. The seat fixing portion 18b1 in the body 18 is formed. By providing the sheet fixing portion 18b1 on the second frame body 18, the back surface 24d of the contact portion 24a is fixed to the second mold 101 by the sheet fixing portion 18b1.

ここで、図8(b)と図9(b)に示すように、シート固定部18b1は、残量検知部材24の面方向に沿って、残量検知部材24の端部の外側から端部に樹脂が流れるように、第一の金型100と第二の金型101との間に樹脂が流入されることで形成される。また、注入される樹脂の圧力によって、残量検知部材24における端部24d1は、押し付け方向F1、押し付け方向F2、押し付け方向F3に第二の金型101に向かって押し付けられる。そのため、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと第二の金型101との間に樹脂が入り込むことを抑制することができる。これにより、第一の金型100と第二の金型101との間に樹脂を注入する際に、接点部24aを第二の金型101に対して位置決めすることができる。このようにして、本実施例では、残量検知部材24における接点部24aを第二の枠体18の外部に露出させることができる。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 8 (b) and 9 (b), the sheet fixing portion 18b1 is provided from the outside to the end of the end of the remaining amount detecting member 24 along the surface direction of the remaining amount detecting member 24. It is formed by flowing the resin between the first mold 100 and the second mold 101 so that the resin flows through the mold. Further, due to the pressure of the injected resin, the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is pressed toward the second mold 101 in the pressing direction F1, the pressing direction F2, and the pressing direction F3. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the resin from entering between the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the second mold 101. Thereby, when the resin is injected between the first mold 100 and the second mold 101, the contact portion 24a can be positioned with respect to the second mold 101. In this way, in this embodiment, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 can be exposed to the outside of the second frame body 18.

ここで、本実施例では、図8と図9に示すように、第二の枠体18におけるシート固定部18b1は、第一方向P1と第二方向P2と第三方向P3とに向かって下がる(傾斜する)傾斜部18b2を有している。具体的には、傾斜部18b2は、残量検知部材24における端部24d1から、固定部103aと残量検知部材24とが接触する部分に向かう方向である第一方向P1と第二方向P2と第三方向P3に向かって下がっている。傾斜部18b2は、残量検知部材24の接点部24aに対応する領域のうち、残量検知部材24の端部に対応する領域であり、残量検知部材24の端部から、残量検知部材24の端部に対応しない領域に向かって下方に傾斜している。 Here, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the seat fixing portion 18b1 in the second frame body 18 is lowered toward the first direction P1, the second direction P2, and the third direction P3. It has an inclined portion 18b2 (inclined). Specifically, the inclined portion 18b2 has a first direction P1 and a second direction P2 which are directions from the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 toward the portion where the fixed portion 103a and the remaining amount detecting member 24 come into contact with each other. It is descending toward the third direction P3. The inclined portion 18b2 is a region corresponding to the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the region corresponding to the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24, and the remaining amount detecting member starts from the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24. It slopes downward toward a region that does not correspond to the end of 24.

なお、本実施例では、図10(a)と図10(b)において、シート固定部18b1によって残量検知部材24が固定されている範囲L5と範囲L7と範囲L9の長さは、1.3mm〜2.5mm程度となっている。ここで、仮に、範囲L5と範囲L7と範囲L9の長さが長すぎる場合、残量検知部材24における端部24d1とスライド駒103との間に樹脂が流れ込んだ際に、樹脂の流れによって端部24d1が動いてしまう。これにより、残量検知部材24の端部24d1が、第二の金型101に対して精度よく位置決めされないおそれがある。そのため、上述したように、範囲L5と範囲L7と範囲L9の値は制限されている。 In this embodiment, in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the lengths of the range L5, the range L7, and the range L9 in which the remaining amount detecting member 24 is fixed by the seat fixing portion 18b1 are 1. It is about 3 mm to 2.5 mm. Here, if the lengths of the range L5, the range L7, and the range L9 are too long, when the resin flows between the end 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the slide piece 103, the end is caused by the flow of the resin. The part 24d1 moves. As a result, the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 may not be accurately positioned with respect to the second mold 101. Therefore, as described above, the values of the range L5, the range L7, and the range L9 are limited.

しかし、第二の枠体18を成形する際の樹脂の温度や、樹脂を注入する圧力などを変更する場合や、本実施例とは異なる樹脂を使用する場合には、樹脂の流動性などの物理特性が変化するため、範囲L5と範囲L7と範囲L9の値も変更する必要がある。また、本実施例では、シート固定部18b1において、シート固定部18b1の高さL6と高さL8と高さL10は0.8mm程度となっており、第二の枠体18における傾斜部18b2の角度θ1と角度θ2と角度θ3は45°程度となっている。しかし、この高さL6と高さL8と高さL10や、角度θ1と角度θ2と角度θ3などの値も、適宜選択することができ、本実施例の値に制限されるものではない。 However, when the temperature of the resin when molding the second frame 18 or the pressure for injecting the resin is changed, or when a resin different from this embodiment is used, the fluidity of the resin or the like may be affected. Since the physical characteristics change, it is necessary to change the values of the range L5, the range L7, and the range L9. Further, in the present embodiment, in the seat fixing portion 18b1, the height L6, the height L8, and the height L10 of the seat fixing portion 18b1 are about 0.8 mm, and the inclined portion 18b2 in the second frame body 18 The angle θ1, the angle θ2, and the angle θ3 are about 45 °. However, the values such as the height L6, the height L8, and the height L10, the angle θ1, the angle θ2, and the angle θ3 can be appropriately selected, and are not limited to the values of the present embodiment.

最後に、図8(c)と図9(c)に示すように、第二の枠体18において、残量検知部
材24の連結部24c周辺がある程度固まった時点で、スライド駒103を、連結部24cから離れる方向(矢印E4方向)に、第2位置へ移動させる。スライド駒103をスライドさせることにより、固まった第二の枠体18の一部と第一の金型100と残量検知部材24との間にスペースが形成される。そして、このスペース内に、図9(c)に示すように、樹脂流入面18cから矢印E5方向に樹脂が流入する。その後、固まった第二の枠体18の一部と第一の金型100と残量検知部材24との間に流れ込んだ樹脂を固める。
Finally, as shown in FIGS. 8 (c) and 9 (c), the slide piece 103 is connected to the second frame body 18 when the periphery of the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is solidified to some extent. It is moved to the second position in the direction away from the portion 24c (direction of arrow E4). By sliding the slide piece 103, a space is formed between a part of the solidified second frame body 18, the first mold 100, and the remaining amount detecting member 24. Then, as shown in FIG. 9C, the resin flows into this space from the resin inflow surface 18c in the direction of arrow E5. After that, the resin that has flowed between a part of the solidified second frame 18, the first mold 100, and the remaining amount detecting member 24 is solidified.

すなわち、連結部24cの他方の面を押さえていたスライド駒103を連結部24cから離すことで形成された空間に、それまでスライド駒103によって塞き止められていた樹脂が流入する。具体的には、第二の挟み込み形状部18aは、残量検知部材24の端部がシート固定部18b1によって覆われた状態で、残量検知部材24の端部の外側から残量検知部材24の端部に向かって樹脂が流れることで形成される。これにより、残量検知部材24における連結部24cを介して、第一の挟み込み形状部18bの少なくとも一部と対向するように、第二の挟み込み形状部18aが成形される。ここで、図6と図9(c)で、第二の枠体18において、連結部24cの周辺においてスライド駒103と接する面であって、長手方向(感光ドラム11の回転中心軸線方向)において注入部Gに近い側の面を樹脂流入面18cとする。 That is, the resin previously blocked by the slide piece 103 flows into the space formed by separating the slide piece 103 holding the other surface of the connecting portion 24c from the connecting portion 24c. Specifically, in the second sandwiched shape portion 18a, the remaining amount detecting member 24 is covered from the outside of the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 with the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 covered by the sheet fixing portion 18b1. It is formed by the resin flowing toward the end of the. As a result, the second sandwiched shape portion 18a is formed so as to face at least a part of the first sandwiched shape portion 18b via the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24. Here, in FIGS. 6 and 9 (c), in the second frame 18, the surface in contact with the slide piece 103 around the connecting portion 24c, in the longitudinal direction (direction of the rotation center axis of the photosensitive drum 11). The surface closer to the injection portion G is designated as the resin inflow surface 18c.

ここで、スライド駒103をスライドさせるタイミングは、第一の挟み込み形状部18bが固化しているタイミングであって、樹脂流入面18cの周辺が固化していないタイミングである。第一の挟み込み形状部18bとシート固定部18b1とが固化していることで、残量検知部材24における接点部24aが第二の金型101に対して位置決めされる。さらに、樹脂流入面18cの周辺が固化していないことで、スライド駒103を連結部24cから離すことで形成された空間に樹脂流入面18cから樹脂が流れ込む。なお、本実施例において、「固化する」とは、第二の枠体18を構成する樹脂の温度が、第二の枠体18の材料であるPS系樹脂が固化する温度である90℃付近以下となることをいう。しかし、この温度は、使用される樹脂や種類などによって適宜選択されるため、特に限定されるものではない。 Here, the timing at which the slide piece 103 is slid is the timing at which the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is solidified, and the timing at which the periphery of the resin inflow surface 18c is not solidified. Since the first sandwiched shape portion 18b and the sheet fixing portion 18b1 are solidified, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is positioned with respect to the second mold 101. Further, since the periphery of the resin inflow surface 18c is not solidified, the resin flows from the resin inflow surface 18c into the space formed by separating the slide piece 103 from the connecting portion 24c. In this embodiment, "solidifying" means that the temperature of the resin constituting the second frame 18 is around 90 ° C, which is the temperature at which the PS-based resin, which is the material of the second frame 18, solidifies. It means that it becomes the following. However, this temperature is not particularly limited because it is appropriately selected depending on the resin and type used.

ここで、上述したように、図8に示すように、スライド駒103は、第二の金型101との間で残量検知部材24を挟み込むための固定部103a(幅は幅L4)を有している。そのため、図7における幅L4の範囲において、残量検知部材24の接点部24aと第二の挟み込み形状部18aはオーバーラップしている。なお、本実施例において、固定部103aの幅L4は5.0mm程度なっているが、この値は、残量検知部材24の厚み・剛性などによって適宜選択され、特に制限されるものではない。 Here, as described above, as shown in FIG. 8, the slide piece 103 has a fixing portion 103a (width is width L4) for sandwiching the remaining amount detecting member 24 with the second mold 101. doing. Therefore, in the range of the width L4 in FIG. 7, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the second sandwiched shape portion 18a overlap. In this embodiment, the width L4 of the fixing portion 103a is about 5.0 mm, but this value is appropriately selected depending on the thickness and rigidity of the remaining amount detecting member 24, and is not particularly limited.

ここで、図8(c)と図9(c)に示すように、シート固定部18b1を形成するためのスライド駒103が残量検知部材24からE4方向に離れることによって、第二の挟み込み形状部18aの端部に、E4方向に突出した凸部18a1が形成される。挟み込み形状部18aは、スライド駒103がスライドしてできた空間に樹脂が注入されることで形成されるため、凸部18a1は、シート固定部18b1と同じ形状をしている。 Here, as shown in FIGS. 8 (c) and 9 (c), the slide piece 103 for forming the seat fixing portion 18b1 is separated from the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the E4 direction, so that the second sandwiching shape is formed. A convex portion 18a1 protruding in the E4 direction is formed at the end portion of the portion 18a. Since the sandwiched shape portion 18a is formed by injecting resin into the space created by sliding the slide piece 103, the convex portion 18a1 has the same shape as the seat fixing portion 18b1.

ここで、凸部18a1は、その一部に、シート固定部18b1と同様に、第一方向P1と第二方向P2と第三方向P3とに向かって下がる傾斜部18a2を有している。このように、本実施例では、凸部18a1に傾斜部18a2が設けられ、傾斜部18a2の傾斜角が鋭角となっている。言い換えれば、第二の枠体18内の空間において、傾斜部18a2に対応する部分の角度は鈍角となる。そのため、第二の枠体18の内壁面に設けられた凸部18a1によって形成される隅部の領域が減少され、第二の枠体18に現像剤が残留してしまう可能性が低減される。凸部18a1によって形成される隅部に現像剤が入り込んでしまった場合、隅部に入り込んだ現像剤が撹拌部材(不図示)によって隅部の外に掻
き出されないためである。
Here, the convex portion 18a1 has, similarly to the seat fixing portion 18b1, an inclined portion 18a2 that is lowered toward the first direction P1, the second direction P2, and the third direction P3. As described above, in this embodiment, the convex portion 18a1 is provided with the inclined portion 18a2, and the inclined portion 18a2 has an acute angle. In other words, in the space inside the second frame 18, the angle of the portion corresponding to the inclined portion 18a2 is an obtuse angle. Therefore, the region of the corner formed by the convex portion 18a1 provided on the inner wall surface of the second frame body 18 is reduced, and the possibility that the developer remains on the second frame body 18 is reduced. .. This is because when the developer enters the corner formed by the convex portion 18a1, the developer that has entered the corner is not scraped out of the corner by the stirring member (not shown).

<実施例1に係る構成を採用しない場合に生じる課題>
本実施例に係る構成を採用しない場合に生じるおそれのある課題について説明する。本実施例に係る構成を採用しない場合とは、つまり、第二の枠体が、シート固定部18b1と凸部18a1を有しない構成である。実施例1に係る構成を採用しない場合について、図11から図14を用いて説明する。
<Problems that occur when the configuration according to Example 1 is not adopted>
Issues that may occur when the configuration according to this embodiment is not adopted will be described. The case where the configuration according to the present embodiment is not adopted means that the second frame does not have the seat fixing portion 18b1 and the convex portion 18a1. A case where the configuration according to the first embodiment is not adopted will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 14.

図11は、実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体において、残量検知部材24における連結部24c近傍を示す断面図である。図12は、実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体について、残量検知部材24における連結部24c近傍の部分を成形する方法を示す断面図である。図13は、実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体について、残量検知部材24の連結部24c近傍を成形する方法を示す断面図である。図14は、実施例1の構成を採用しない第二の枠体について、残量検知部材24の連結部24c近傍を成形する方法を示す断面図である。なお、図14において、残量検知部材24における端部24d1の位置は不安定となっている。なお、実施例1に係る構成を採用しない状態を示す図11(a)〜(c)から図13(a)〜(c)は、それぞれ、実施例1を示す図7(a)〜(c)から図9(a)〜(c)に対応している。 FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the second frame body that does not adopt the configuration of the first embodiment. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of molding a portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c with respect to the second frame body that does not adopt the configuration of the first embodiment. FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of molding the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 for the second frame body that does not adopt the configuration of the first embodiment. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of molding the vicinity of the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 for the second frame body that does not adopt the configuration of the first embodiment. In FIG. 14, the position of the end portion 24d1 on the remaining amount detecting member 24 is unstable. 11 (a) to (c) to 13 (a) to 13 (c) showing a state in which the configuration according to the first embodiment is not adopted are shown in FIGS. 7 (a) to 7 (c) showing the first embodiment, respectively. ) Corresponds to FIGS. 9 (a) to 9 (c).

実施例1に係る構成を採用しない場合とは、図11から図13に示すように、シート固定部18b1を有しない構成である。この構成において生じる課題について図13(b)(c)を用いて説明する。実施例1に係る構成を採用しない場合において、図13(b)(c)に示すように、スライド駒5103を、連結部24cから離す方向(矢印E4方向)に移動させるとする。このとき、スライド駒5103を移動させることで生まれたスペースに、図13(c)に示すように、樹脂流入面18cから矢印E5方向に樹脂が流入する。すなわち、連結部24cの面を押さえていたスライド駒5103を連結部24cから離すことでできた空間に、スライド駒5103でせき止められていた樹脂が流入する。 The case where the configuration according to the first embodiment is not adopted is a configuration in which the seat fixing portion 18b1 is not provided, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13. The problems that occur in this configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 (b) and 13 (c). When the configuration according to the first embodiment is not adopted, the slide piece 5103 is moved in the direction away from the connecting portion 24c (arrow E4 direction) as shown in FIGS. 13 (b) and 13 (c). At this time, as shown in FIG. 13C, the resin flows into the space created by moving the slide piece 5103 in the direction of arrow E5 from the resin inflow surface 18c. That is, the resin dammed by the slide piece 5103 flows into the space created by separating the slide piece 5103 holding the surface of the connecting portion 24c from the connecting portion 24c.

このとき、残量検知部材24における裏面24dは十分に固定されていないので、図14(a)に示すように、残量検知部材24における端部24d1が、矢印E5方向における樹脂の流れによってめくれ上がるおそれがある。これにより、残量検知部材24における接点部24aおよび端部24d1の位置が不安定となるおそれがある。これが一つ目の課題である。また、矢印E5方向に樹脂がさらに流れ込む場合、図14(b)に示すように、第二の枠体内部において、残量検知部材24が破断する可能性があり、その結果、残量検知部材24における接点部24aの一部が損なわれるおそれがある。これが二つ目の課題である。 At this time, since the back surface 24d of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is not sufficiently fixed, as shown in FIG. 14A, the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is turned over by the flow of the resin in the direction of arrow E5. There is a risk of going up. As a result, the positions of the contact portion 24a and the end portion 24d1 on the remaining amount detecting member 24 may become unstable. This is the first issue. Further, when the resin further flows in the direction of arrow E5, as shown in FIG. 14B, the remaining amount detecting member 24 may break inside the second frame, and as a result, the remaining amount detecting member 24 may break. A part of the contact portion 24a in 24 may be damaged. This is the second issue.

しかし、本実施例では、第二の枠体18にシート固定部18b1と凸部18a1とが設けられていることで、上述したように、実施例1に係る構成を採用しない場合に生じる課題を解決することができる。つまり、残量検知部材24における端部24d1がめくれ上がることを抑制し、残量検知部材24における接点部24aの位置が不安定となるおそれを低減する。さらには、第二の枠体18における壁部の内部において、残量検知部材24が破断してしまう可能性を低減する。 However, in the present embodiment, since the seat fixing portion 18b1 and the convex portion 18a1 are provided on the second frame body 18, as described above, there is a problem that occurs when the configuration according to the first embodiment is not adopted. Can be resolved. That is, it suppresses the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 from being turned up, and reduces the possibility that the position of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 becomes unstable. Further, the possibility that the remaining amount detecting member 24 is broken inside the wall portion of the second frame body 18 is reduced.

<本実施例の効果>
以上のように、本実施例では、まず、第二の枠体18を成形する工程において第一の挟み込み形状部18bを成形する。これにより、上述したように、残量検知部材24における接点部24aとスライド駒103との間に樹脂が流れ込んだとしても、接点部24aがめくり上がることがなく、第二の枠体18の外部に安定して接点部24aを露出させることができる。そして、次に、スライド駒103を移動させることで形成された空間に樹脂
が流れ込むことで、適切なタイミングで、第二の挟み込み形状部18aが成形される。なお、本実施例では、第一の挟み込み形状部18bの周辺部分であって、残量検知部材24が設けられていない部分の肉厚t1は、第一の挟み込み形状部18bの肉厚t2よりも厚くなっている。
<Effect of this example>
As described above, in the present embodiment, first, the first sandwiched shape portion 18b is molded in the step of molding the second frame body 18. As a result, as described above, even if the resin flows between the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the slide piece 103, the contact portion 24a does not turn up and is outside the second frame body 18. The contact portion 24a can be stably exposed. Then, the resin flows into the space formed by moving the slide piece 103, so that the second sandwiched shape portion 18a is formed at an appropriate timing. In this embodiment, the wall thickness t1 of the peripheral portion of the first sandwiched shape portion 18b where the remaining amount detecting member 24 is not provided is from the wall thickness t2 of the first sandwiched shape portion 18b. Is getting thicker.

また、本実施例では、残量検知部材24における検知部24bを第二の枠体18の内面に面に設けるとともに、残量検知部材24における接点部24aを第二の枠体18の外面に設けることができる。残量検知部材24において、接点部24aと検知部24bと連結部24cとが一体となっている。これにより、接点部24aと検知部24bとの電気的接続状態が良好となり、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を精度よく検出することができる。また、本実施例では、残量検知部材24における連結部24cは、破断することなく、伸びていない状態で、第二の枠体18の壁部の内部に位置している。このように、本実施例では、第二の枠体18において、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を検出するための残量検知部材24周辺の構成を簡素化するとともに、現像剤容器26の製造工程と組立工程とを簡素化している。これにより、現像剤容器26を製造するためのコストを低減させることができる。 Further, in this embodiment, the detection unit 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the inner surface of the second frame body 18, and the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the outer surface of the second frame body 18. Can be provided. In the remaining amount detecting member 24, the contact portion 24a, the detecting portion 24b, and the connecting portion 24c are integrated. As a result, the electrical connection between the contact portion 24a and the detection portion 24b becomes good, and the amount of the developer in the developer container 26 can be detected with high accuracy. Further, in the present embodiment, the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is located inside the wall portion of the second frame body 18 in a state where the connecting portion 24c is not broken and is not stretched. As described above, in the present embodiment, in the second frame 18, the configuration around the remaining amount detecting member 24 for detecting the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26 is simplified, and the developer container 26 It simplifies the manufacturing process and assembly process. Thereby, the cost for manufacturing the developer container 26 can be reduced.

ここで、図15は、実施例1に係る構成を採用しない構成について示す図である。従来では、図15に示すように、現像ローラ13と残量検知部材94との間の静電容量を検知する構成において、残量検知部材94と接点部材95とがそれぞれ別体で形成されていた。また、従来では、第一の枠体97と第二の枠体98とを超音波接合するための溶着リブ98gを避けて、長手方向(感光ドラム11の回転中心軸線方向)の端部に接点部95aが設けられていた。そして、第二の枠体98と接点部材95の間に封止部材91を設ける必要があった。このように、従来では、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を検出するため部材が多数の部品から構成されていたため、画像形成装置Bの製造コストが高くなってしまっていた。しかしながら、本実施例に係る構成を採用し、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を検出するため部材の部品数を減らすことで、画像形成装置Bの製造コストを低減させることができる。 Here, FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a configuration in which the configuration according to the first embodiment is not adopted. Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 15, in a configuration for detecting the capacitance between the developing roller 13 and the remaining amount detecting member 94, the remaining amount detecting member 94 and the contact member 95 are separately formed. rice field. Further, conventionally, the contact point is contacted at the end in the longitudinal direction (direction of the rotation center axis of the photosensitive drum 11) while avoiding the welding rib 98g for ultrasonically bonding the first frame 97 and the second frame 98. A portion 95a was provided. Then, it was necessary to provide the sealing member 91 between the second frame body 98 and the contact member 95. As described above, conventionally, since the member is composed of a large number of parts in order to detect the amount of the developer in the developer container 26, the manufacturing cost of the image forming apparatus B has increased. However, the manufacturing cost of the image forming apparatus B can be reduced by adopting the configuration according to the present embodiment and reducing the number of parts of the member in order to detect the amount of the developing agent in the developing agent container 26.

以上のように、本実施例では、スライド駒103と第二の金型101とによって残量検知部材24が挟み込まれた状態では、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと第二の金型101とが密着している。また、スライド駒103と第二の金型101とによって残量検知部材24が挟み込まれた状態では、接点部24aの端部とスライド駒103との間には隙間が形成される。これにより、第一の金型100と第二の金型101との間に樹脂が注入された場合に、残量検知部材24における接点部24aが第二の金型101に対して押し付けられ、残量検知部材24における接点部24aが第二の金型101に位置決めされる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, when the remaining amount detecting member 24 is sandwiched between the slide piece 103 and the second mold 101, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the second mold 101 Is in close contact with. Further, in a state where the remaining amount detecting member 24 is sandwiched between the slide piece 103 and the second mold 101, a gap is formed between the end portion of the contact portion 24a and the slide piece 103. As a result, when the resin is injected between the first mold 100 and the second mold 101, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is pressed against the second mold 101. The contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is positioned on the second mold 101.

また、本実施例では、第二の枠体18の壁部において、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと密着する部分のうち、残量検知部材24の端部と密着する部分の厚さは、残量検知部材24の端部以外と密着する部分の厚さよりも厚くなっている。これにより、第二の枠体18の壁部において、残量検知部材24の端部に対応する部分の厚さが厚くなっているため、その部分が変形しにくくなり、その部分から残量検知部材24が剥がれてしまうことを抑制することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, in the wall portion of the second frame body 18, the thickness of the portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 that is in close contact with the contact portion 24a is the thickness of the portion that is in close contact with the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24. , It is thicker than the thickness of the portion that is in close contact with the remaining amount detecting member 24 other than the end portion. As a result, in the wall portion of the second frame body 18, the thickness of the portion corresponding to the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is increased, so that the portion is less likely to be deformed, and the remaining amount detection is performed from that portion. It is possible to prevent the member 24 from peeling off.

また、本実施例では、第二の枠体18の壁部において、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと密着する部分のうち、残量検知部材24の端部以外と密着する部分の厚さは、残量検知部材24の端部と密着する部分の厚さよりも薄くなっている。これにより、第二の枠体18の壁部において、残量検知部材24の端部以外に対応する部分の厚さが薄くなるため、その分だけ、現像剤容器26の容量が大きくなる。そのため、現像剤容器26に
多くのトナーを収容することができる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the thickness of the portion of the wall portion of the second frame body 18 that is in close contact with the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and that is in close contact with other than the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24. Is thinner than the thickness of the portion in close contact with the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24. As a result, in the wall portion of the second frame body 18, the thickness of the portion corresponding to the portion other than the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 becomes thin, and the capacity of the developer container 26 increases by that amount. Therefore, a large amount of toner can be stored in the developer container 26.

(実施例2)
次に、実施例2について説明する。ここで、本実施例において、実施例1と同一の機能を有する部分については、同一の符号を付すことでその説明を省略する。ここで、図16は、実施例2に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図である。図16は、実施例2に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図である。本実施例では、実施例1とは異なり、シート固定部18b1および凸部18a1の構成は、図16に示すような構成となっている。
(Example 2)
Next, Example 2 will be described. Here, in the present embodiment, the parts having the same functions as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. Here, FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a method of molding the second frame body according to the second embodiment. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a method of molding the second frame body according to the second embodiment. In this embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the seat fixing portion 18b1 and the convex portion 18a1 are configured as shown in FIG.

図16(a)では、注入部Gから樹脂が注入され始め、第二の挟み込み形状部218aが成形される前の状態が示されている。図16(a)は、実施例1における図9(b)に対応している。また、図16(b)では、第二の挟み込み形状部218aが成形された後の状態が示されている。図16(b)は、実施例1における図9(c)に対応している。実施例2では、シート固定部218b1および凸部218a1は、残量検知部材24の端部24d1から中央に向かう第一方向P1、第二方向P2、第三方向P3に向かって、下がる方向に連続的に傾斜している。つまり、第一方向P1と第二方向P2と第三方向P3方向において、シート固定部218b1および凸部218a1は、端部24d1から、残量検知部材24とスライド駒2103とが接触している部分までの範囲において連続的に傾斜している。言い換えれば、シート固定部218b1は、残量検知部材24の接点部24aに対応する領域のうち、残量検知部材24の端部に対応する領域であり、残量検知部材24の端部から、残量検知部材24の端部に対応しない領域に向かって下方に傾斜している。 FIG. 16A shows a state in which the resin is started to be injected from the injection portion G and before the second sandwiched shape portion 218a is formed. FIG. 16 (a) corresponds to FIG. 9 (b) in the first embodiment. Further, FIG. 16B shows a state after the second sandwiched shape portion 218a is formed. FIG. 16B corresponds to FIG. 9C in Example 1. In the second embodiment, the seat fixing portion 218b1 and the convex portion 218a1 are continuous in the downward direction from the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 toward the center in the first direction P1, the second direction P2, and the third direction P3. Is inclined. That is, in the first direction P1, the second direction P2, and the third direction P3, the seat fixing portion 218b1 and the convex portion 218a1 are the portions where the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the slide piece 2103 are in contact with each other from the end portion 24d1. It is continuously inclined in the range up to. In other words, the sheet fixing portion 218b1 is a region corresponding to the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the region corresponding to the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24, and from the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24, It is inclined downward toward a region that does not correspond to the end of the remaining amount detecting member 24.

(実施例3)
次に、実施例3について説明する。ここで、本実施例において、実施例1と同一の機能を有する部分については、同一の符号を付すことでその説明を省略する。図17は、実施例3に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図である。本実施例では、図17に示すように、シート固定部318b1および凸部318a1は、残量検知部材24の端部24d1から第一方向P1と第二方向P2と第三方向P3とに向かって傾斜していない。
(Example 3)
Next, Example 3 will be described. Here, in the present embodiment, the parts having the same functions as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a method of molding the second frame according to the third embodiment. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, the seat fixing portion 318b1 and the convex portion 318a1 are directed from the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 toward the first direction P1, the second direction P2, and the third direction P3. Not tilted.

(実施例4)
次に、実施例4について説明する。ここで、本実施例において、実施例1と同一の機能を有する部分については、同一の符号を付すことでその説明を省略する。図18は、実施例4に係る第二の枠体を成形する方法を示す図である。本実施例では、図18に示すように、シート固定部418b1および凸部418a1は、残量検知部材24の端部24d1から第一方向P1と第二方向P2と第三方向P3とに向かって段階的に下がっている。言い換えれば、シート固定部418b1は、残量検知部材24の接点部24aに対応する領域のうち、残量検知部材24の端部に対応する領域であり、残量検知部材24の端部から、残量検知部材24の端部に対応しない領域に向かって段階的に下がっている。
(Example 4)
Next, Example 4 will be described. Here, in the present embodiment, the parts having the same functions as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a method of molding the second frame according to the fourth embodiment. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the seat fixing portion 418b1 and the convex portion 418a1 are directed from the end portion 24d1 of the remaining amount detecting member 24 toward the first direction P1, the second direction P2, and the third direction P3. It is gradually decreasing. In other words, the sheet fixing portion 418b1 is a region corresponding to the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the region corresponding to the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24, and from the end portion of the remaining amount detecting member 24, It is gradually lowered toward a region that does not correspond to the end of the remaining amount detecting member 24.

実施例2から実施例4において、実施例1と同様に、残量検知部材24における検知部24bを第二の枠体の内面に面に設けるとともに、残量検知部材24における接点部24aを第二の枠体の外面に設けることができる。また、残量検知部材24において、接点部24aと検知部24bと連結部24cとが一体となっている。これにより、接点部24aと検知部24bとの電気的接続状態が良好となり、現像剤容器26内の現像剤量を精度よく検出することができる。また、本実施例でも、残量検知部材24における連結部24cは、破断することなく、伸びていない状態で、第二の枠体の壁部の内部に位置している。 In the second to fourth embodiments, similarly to the first embodiment, the detection unit 24b of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the inner surface of the second frame, and the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is provided on the inner surface. It can be provided on the outer surface of the second frame. Further, in the remaining amount detecting member 24, the contact portion 24a, the detecting portion 24b, and the connecting portion 24c are integrated. As a result, the electrical connection between the contact portion 24a and the detection portion 24b becomes good, and the amount of the developer in the developer container 26 can be detected with high accuracy. Further, also in this embodiment, the connecting portion 24c of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is located inside the wall portion of the second frame without breaking and extending.

なお、各実施例では、第二の枠体の壁部について、残量検知部材24の接点部24aにおける3方向の端部に対応する部分は、接点部24aの端部以外に対応する部分よりも厚
くなっている。しかし、必ずしもこれに限られることはない。例えば、残量検知部材24の接点部24aの形状が三角形になっており、残量検知部材24の端部に当たる2辺において、第二の枠体の壁部が厚くなっていてもよい。
In each embodiment, with respect to the wall portion of the second frame, the portion of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 corresponding to the end portion in the three directions is more than the portion corresponding to the end portion other than the end portion of the contact portion 24a. Is getting thicker. However, it is not always limited to this. For example, the shape of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 may be triangular, and the wall portion of the second frame may be thickened on the two sides corresponding to the end portions of the remaining amount detecting member 24.

また、各実施例では、スライド駒103と第二の金型101とによって残量検知部材24が挟み込まれた状態では、残量検知部材24における接点部24aと第二の金型101とが密着している。そして、残量検知部材24の接点部24aにおける3方向の端部において、接点部24aの端部とスライド駒103との間には隙間が形成される。しかし、必ずしもこれに限られることはない。例えば、残量検知部材24の接点部24aの形状が三角形になっており、残量検知部材24の端部に当たる2方向の端部において隙間が形成されていてもよい。 Further, in each embodiment, when the remaining amount detecting member 24 is sandwiched between the slide piece 103 and the second mold 101, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the second mold 101 are in close contact with each other. doing. Then, at the ends of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 in the three directions, a gap is formed between the end portion of the contact portion 24a and the slide piece 103. However, it is not always limited to this. For example, the shape of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 may be triangular, and a gap may be formed at the end portions in two directions corresponding to the end portions of the remaining amount detecting member 24.

また、残量検知部材24における接点部24aの端部とスライド駒103との間に形成された隙間の形状は、各実施例の形状に限定されることはない。第一の金型100と第二の金型101との間に樹脂が注入された場合に、残量検知部材24における接点部24aが第二の金型101に対して押し付けられるような形状であれば、隙間の形状は特に限定されることはない。 Further, the shape of the gap formed between the end portion of the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 and the slide piece 103 is not limited to the shape of each embodiment. When resin is injected between the first mold 100 and the second mold 101, the contact portion 24a of the remaining amount detecting member 24 is pressed against the second mold 101. If so, the shape of the gap is not particularly limited.

17…第一の枠体、18…第二の枠体、24a…接点部、24b…検知部、
24c…連結部
17 ... 1st frame, 18 ... 2nd frame, 24a ... contact part, 24b ... detection part,
24c ... Connecting part

Claims (15)

壁部で囲われた内部に現像剤を収容するための枠体であって樹脂で形成された枠体と、
現像剤に接触するように前記枠体の内側の表面に露出する第1露出部と、前記第1露出部から延びて前記壁部を貫通する貫通部と、前記貫通部から延びて前記枠体の外側の表面に露出し且つ前記壁部の厚み方向において前記第1露出部と重複しない位置に配置される第2露出部と、を備え、前記枠体に収容されている現像剤の量に相関する情報を取得するための導電性シートと、を有し、
前記第2露出部は、前記導電性シートの端部を含んでおり、前記枠体の外部に露出する第1面と、前記第1面と反対側の面であって前記壁部と接触する第2面と、を有し
前記導電性シートの前記第2露出部の前記第2面に接触する前記壁部のうち、前記導電性シートの前記端部に対応する領域であって前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向に厚みが減少する部分を含む領域を第1領域とし、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向において前記第1領域よりも前記貫通部に近い領域であって厚みが一定である領域を第2領域としたときに、前記壁部の前記第1領域の厚さは、前記壁部の前記第2領域の厚さよりも厚く、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向において、前記壁部の前記第1領域の長さは前記壁部の前記第2領域の長さよりも短いことを特徴とする現像剤容器。
A frame that is a frame for accommodating the developer inside the wall and is made of resin.
A first exposed portion that is exposed to the inner surface of the frame body so as to come into contact with a developing agent, a penetrating portion that extends from the first exposed portion and penetrates the wall portion, and the frame body that extends from the penetrating portion and penetrates the wall portion. A second exposed portion that is exposed on the outer surface of the wall and is arranged at a position that does not overlap with the first exposed portion in the thickness direction of the wall portion is provided, and the amount of the developer contained in the frame is increased. Has a conductive sheet for acquiring correlated information, and
The second exposed portion includes an end portion of the conductive sheet, and is a surface opposite to the first surface and contacts the wall portion with a first surface exposed to the outside of the frame body. A region of the wall portion having a second surface and in contact with the second surface of the second exposed portion of the conductive sheet, which is a region corresponding to the end portion of the conductive sheet and is said to be conductive. The region including the portion whose thickness decreases in the direction from the end portion of the sheet toward the penetrating portion is defined as the first region, and the region is more than the first region in the direction from the end portion of the conductive sheet toward the penetrating portion. When the region close to the penetrating portion and having a constant thickness is defined as the second region, the thickness of the first region of the wall portion is thicker than the thickness of the second region of the wall portion. A developer container characterized in that the length of the first region of the wall portion is shorter than the length of the second region of the wall portion in the direction from the end portion of the conductive sheet toward the penetrating portion. ..
前記枠体は、
前記導電性シートに対して前記枠体の内側に配置され、前記導電性シートと接着される第1枠体形成部と、
前記導電性シートに対して前記枠体の内側と外側の両方に配置され、前記導電性シートと接着される第2枠体形成部と、を有し、
前記第1枠体形成部と前記第2枠体形成部とによって前記壁部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の現像剤容器。
The frame is
A first frame forming portion that is arranged inside the frame with respect to the conductive sheet and is adhered to the conductive sheet.
It has a second frame forming portion that is arranged both inside and outside the frame with respect to the conductive sheet and is adhered to the conductive sheet.
The developer container according to claim 1, wherein the wall portion is formed by the first frame body forming portion and the second frame body forming portion.
前記第2枠体形成部は、前記壁部の前記第1領域において、前記第1枠体形成部と前記導電性シートとの間に入り込んでいる入り込み部を含み、
前記壁部の前記第1領域においては、前記導電性シートと、前記第2枠体形成部の前記入り込み部と、前記第1枠体形成部と、は前記枠体の外側から内側に向かう方向にこの順
に積層されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の現像剤容器。
The second frame forming portion includes an intruding portion that is inserted between the first frame forming portion and the conductive sheet in the first region of the wall portion.
In the first region of the wall portion, the conductive sheet, the entrance portion of the second frame body forming portion, and the first frame body forming portion are directed from the outside to the inside of the frame body. The developer container according to claim 2, wherein the developer containers are laminated in this order.
前記第1枠体形成部と前記第2枠体形成部は、射出成形によって一体的に成形されていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の現像剤容器。 The developer container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first frame body forming portion and the second frame body forming portion are integrally molded by injection molding. 前記第1枠体形成部と前記第2枠体形成部との間には界面が形成されていることを特徴
とする請求項2から4のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器。
The developer container according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein an interface is formed between the first frame body forming portion and the second frame body forming portion.
前記導電性シートは、導電性樹脂からなることを特徴とする請求項2から5のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器。 The developer container according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the conductive sheet is made of a conductive resin. 前記枠体の前記壁部の前記第1領域は、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向において前記導電性シートに近づくように傾斜する傾斜部を有することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器。 The first region of the wall portion of the frame body has an inclined portion inclined so as to approach the conductive sheet in a direction from the end portion of the conductive sheet toward the penetrating portion. Item 2. The developer container according to any one of Items 1 to 6. 前記第2枠体形成部の前記入り込み部は、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向において前記導電性シートに近づくように傾斜していることを特徴とする請求項に記載の現像剤容器。 The enter portion of the second frame forming unit, to claim 3, characterized in that is inclined so as to approach to the conductive sheet in the direction toward the penetrating portion from said end portion of said conductive sheet The developer container described. 前記枠体の前記壁部の前記第1領域は、前記導電性シートの前記端部から前記貫通部に向かう方向に向かって前記導電性シートに近づくように段階的に厚みが減少することを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器。 The first region of the wall portion of the frame body is characterized in that the thickness gradually decreases so as to approach the conductive sheet in a direction from the end portion of the conductive sheet toward the penetrating portion. The developer container according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 前記第2露出部の形状は、前記導電性シートの厚み方向に見ると、四角形であり、
前記第2露出部の三辺は、前記導電性シートの端部となっており、
前記枠体の前記壁部において、前記第2露出部に対応する領域のうち、前記三辺に対応する領域部分の厚さは、他の領域部分の厚さよりも厚くなっていることを特徴とする請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器。
The shape of the second exposed portion is a quadrangle when viewed in the thickness direction of the conductive sheet.
The three sides of the second exposed portion are the edges of the conductive sheet.
The wall portion of the frame body is characterized in that the thickness of the region portion corresponding to the three sides of the region corresponding to the second exposed portion is thicker than the thickness of the other region portion. The developer container according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
画像形成装置の装置本体に対して着脱可能であることを特徴とする請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器。 The developer container according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the developer container is removable from the main body of the image forming apparatus. 請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器と、
前記現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を担持する現像剤担持体と、を有し、
前記現像剤担持体上の現像剤を用いて、像担持体に形成された静電潜像を現像剤像として現像することを特徴とする現像装置。
The developer container according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
It has a developer carrier that supports a developer contained in the developer container, and has a developer carrier.
A developing apparatus characterized in that an electrostatic latent image formed on an image carrier is developed as a developer image by using a developer on the developer carrier.
画像形成装置の装置本体に対して着脱可能なプロセスカートリッジであって、
請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器と、
静電潜像が形成される像担持体と、
前記現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を担持する現像剤担持体と、を有し、
前記現像剤担持体上の現像剤を用いて、前記像担持体上の静電潜像を現像剤像として現像することを特徴とするプロセスカートリッジ。
A process cartridge that can be attached to and detached from the main body of the image forming apparatus.
The developer container according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
An image carrier on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, and
It has a developer carrier that supports a developer contained in the developer container, and has a developer carrier.
A process cartridge characterized in that an electrostatic latent image on the image carrier is developed as a developer image using a developer on the developer carrier.
請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の現像剤容器と、
静電潜像が形成される像担持体と、
前記現像剤容器に収容された現像剤を担持する現像剤担持体と、を有し、
前記現像剤担持体上の現像剤を用いて、前記像担持体上の静電潜像を現像剤像として現像し、
前記像担持体上の現像剤像を用いて記録媒体に画像を形成することを特徴とする画像形
成装置。
The developer container according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
An image carrier on which an electrostatic latent image is formed, and
It has a developer carrier that supports a developer contained in the developer container, and has a developer carrier.
Using the developer on the developer carrier, the electrostatic latent image on the image carrier is developed as a developer image.
An image forming apparatus characterized in that an image is formed on a recording medium by using a developer image on the image carrier.
前記現像剤担持体は、前記像担持体上の現像剤像が記録媒体に転写された後に前記像担持体上に残留した残留現像剤を回収することを特徴とする請求項14に記載の画像形成装置。 The image according to claim 14, wherein the developer carrier recovers the residual developer remaining on the image carrier after the developer image on the image carrier is transferred to a recording medium. Forming device.
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