JP6943755B2 - Delivery box base - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to a base to which the main body of the delivery box is attached.

With the spread of online shopping and the cost increase of redelivery of products, the importance of delivery boxes is increasing. The delivery box may be installed in a condominium or other condominium, or in a detached house. However, when the delivery box is installed in a detached house, it is often installed outdoors. Therefore, wind resistance and crime prevention performance are required.

As one means of imparting wind resistance and crime prevention performance to the delivery box, it is conceivable to provide a weight at the lower end of the delivery box. Patent Document 1 discloses a luggage receiving locker provided with an insertion port for a concrete block as a weight on the bottom plate portion.

Here, when the delivery box is installed outdoors, it may be installed on a base (also called a baseboard in the industry) installed at a predetermined position on the site instead of being placed directly, so the delivery box body itself. I thought about storing the weight using the space inside the base to which the weight is attached.

In order to store the weight in the base, it is conceivable to insert it from the upper opening, and considering the storage work of the weight (especially the concrete block with fixed external dimensions), the one with the larger opening area above the base. On the other hand, there is a problem that the outer shape of the base becomes large in order to increase the opening area. When installing a delivery box in a detached house, it is necessary to install it on a limited site, so it is important that the outer shape of the delivery box including the base is compact, and a base with a limited capacity is used. The challenge is how to efficiently insert a weight of a predetermined weight.
Real Kaihei 5-7184

An object of the present invention is to provide a base of a delivery box capable of efficiently storing a weight in a base internal space having a limited capacity.

The technical means adopted by the present invention is
The base of the delivery box includes a weight storage portion consisting of a weight mounting portion on the bottom side and a four-circumferential side wall, and a pair of upper surface portions extending so as to bridge between both ends in the width direction of the upper ends of the pair of facing side walls. The delivery box body is placed on the upper surface of the four-circumferential side wall, and the bottom surface of the delivery box body is fixed to the pair of upper surface portions.
One or both of the pair of upper surface portions is a delivery box base, which is formed separately from the weight storage portion and is removable from the weight storage portion.
By storing the weight in the weight storage portion of the base of the delivery box, the wind pressure resistance performance and the crime prevention performance of the delivery box can be ensured.
In order to make the outer shape of the base more compact, it is desirable that both upper surfaces are removable (a larger opening can be secured above the weight storage), but only one upper surface is relative to the weight storage. May be removable. In this case, the other upper surface portion may be integrally formed with the weight accommodating portion, or the other upper surface portion may be formed from the upper surface of the side wall.
Typically, the weight is a concrete block (having standard dimensions).

In one embodiment, when the removable upper surface portion is provided on the weight accommodating portion, upward movement with respect to the weight accommodating portion is restricted.
By doing so, the "delivery box body + upper surface" cannot be lifted and removed from the base.
In one embodiment, the end of the removable top surface comprises a contact piece that can be brought into contact with the upper end portions of the pair of side walls from below.
Further, the upper surface portion is detachably connected to the upper surface of the side wall of the weight storage portion using a screw, and when the delivery box body is fixed to the upper surface portion, the screw connecting the upper surface portion to the weight storage portion is hidden. May be good.

In one embodiment, the removable top surface is removable with respect to the upper end portions of the pair of side walls.
The "removable upper surface portion" in the present invention is not limited to the one that can be attached to and detached from the upper end portion of the side wall. Including those placed on a weight (for example, a concrete block) housed in the section (see FIGS. 26 and 27).

In one embodiment, the detachable upper surface portion is a rectangular plate-like body in a plan view, and both end portions in the length direction are restricted from moving upward with respect to the upper end portions of the pair of facing side walls. It is attached so that it can be slidably moved in the state of being moved.
In one embodiment, both ends of the removable upper surface portion in the length direction can be brought into contact with the upper piece placed on the upper surface of the upper end portion of the pair of side walls and the upper end portion of the pair of side walls from below. It has a lower piece and.
In one aspect, by fixing the bottom surface of the delivery box body to the pair of upper surface portions, the slide movement of the removable upper surface portion is restricted.

In one aspect, the detachable upper surface portion is detachable from the weight accommodating portion by rotating in the horizontal direction.
In one aspect, the detachable upper surface portion can be attached / detached by rotating both ends in the length direction while sliding with respect to the upper end portions of the pair of side walls.

In one embodiment, the edge of the removable upper surface and the edge of the upper surface of the side wall are adjacent to each other, with one of the adjacent edges having a positioning protrusion and the other having the positioning protrusion. A fitting positioning recess is formed.
The mounting position of the upper surface portion with respect to the weight accommodating portion is determined by fitting the upper surface portion and the upper surface through the positioning convex portion and the concave portion.
In one aspect, the upper surface of the weight storage portion has a positioning means for the delivery box main body, and the positioning means determines the mounting position of the delivery box main body with respect to the weight storage portion.
In one aspect, the positioning means is a positioning piece that rises from the upper surface of the weight accommodating portion.
In one embodiment, the proximal end portion of the positioning piece also serves as the positioning convex portion or the positioning concave portion.

In the present invention, by removing the upper surface portion above the weight storage portion of the base from the weight storage portion, the opening area above the weight storage portion can be increased, and the space inside the base having a limited capacity can be efficiently accommodated. It is possible to store the weight.
For example, when you want to use a concrete block with standard dimensions (for example, 390 mm x 190 mm x H) as a weight, you can make the concrete block as close as possible by making the upper surface part removable with respect to the weight storage part. It can be handled by a base with an internal volume that can be stored in.

It is a front view of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a rear view of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a partial cutout side view of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a partially enlarged view of FIG. It is a partial cutout partial plan view of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. The left figure is a side view of the first door body according to the present embodiment, and the right figure is a vertical sectional view of the second door body. It is a bottom view of the 1st door body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a back view of the 1st door body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a front view of the storage part of the delivery box main body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a top view of the storage part of the delivery box main body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the storage part of the delivery box main body which concerns on this embodiment. It is a front view of the base (the state which the upper surface part is attached) of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a side view of the base (the state which the upper surface part is attached) of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a top view of the base (the state which the upper surface part is attached) of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a front view of the base (the state which removed the upper surface part) of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a side view of the base (the state which the upper surface part was removed) of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a top view of the base (the state which the upper surface part was removed) of the delivery box which concerns on this embodiment. It is a figure which shows the upper surface part. It is a figure explaining the storage of the concrete block in the weight storage part of a base. It is a figure explaining the attachment of the upper surface part with respect to the weight storage part (the concrete block is omitted). It is a figure explaining the attachment of the delivery box main body with respect to the base. It is a figure explaining the operation of the drainage hole which concerns on this embodiment. It is a figure explaining the operation of the drainage hole which concerns on other embodiment. It is a figure explaining the structure of the drainage hole shown in FIG. It is a figure explaining the operation of the drainage hole which concerns on still another Embodiment. The upper figure is a perspective view of the base provided with the upper surface portion according to the other embodiment, and the lower figure is a view showing the mounting state of the upper surface portion according to the other embodiment. It is a figure explaining the attachment to the base of the upper surface part which concerns on other embodiment.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the delivery box, FIG. 2 is a rear view of the delivery box, and FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway side view of the delivery box. The delivery box according to the present embodiment is a delivery box for a detached house, and as an installation mode, when the whole is located on the outdoor side (for example, when the front side is outside the site and the rear side is inside the site across the block wall). ), It can be assumed that the front side is located on the outdoor side and the rear side is located on the indoor side. The delivery box includes a delivery box main body 1 and a base 2 on which the delivery box main body 1 is placed and fixed.

The delivery box main body 1 includes a top surface 30, left and right first side surfaces 31, second side surfaces 32, and a bottom surface 33, and stores the storage portions 3 (see FIGS. 9 to 11) having open front and rear surfaces. From the front first door body 4 (see FIGS. 6 to 8) that opens and closes the front surface of the portion 3 and the rear second door body 5 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) that opens and closes the rear surface of the storage portion 3. Become. The delivery box according to the present embodiment is a so-called "front-in / back-out type", in which the opening on the front side opened and closed by the first door body 4 is the insertion port, and the rear side opened and closed by the second door body 5. The opening is the outlet. The first door body 4 may be opened to take out the luggage from the opening on the front side. The present invention is not limited to the "front-in / back-out type", but may be a so-called "front-in / front-out type". In this case, the delivery box main body 1 is provided with only the first door body 4. good. In one aspect, a separate body (not shown) having a shape similar to the door body is prepared on the rear side, and the separate body is fixed to the rear surface of the storage portion 3 by fixing means. Preferably, an airtight or watertight structure is formed by providing a sealing material in a four-circumferential manner between the rear surface of the storage portion 3 and the inner surface of the separate body.

The configuration of the storage unit 3 will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 to 11. The front surface of the storage portion 3 is composed of a four-circumferential first finding surface (300, 310, 320, 332) surrounding the front opening (FIG. 9), and the rear surface is a four-circumferential first finding surface surrounding the rear opening (FIG. 9). It is composed of a second finding surface (301, 312, 313, 336) (FIGS. 10 and 11).

The upper surface 30 of the storage portion 3 is a horizontal plane having a plan view shape, and the upper finding surface 300 hanging from the front end edge of the upper surface 30 forms an upper portion of the first finding surface, and the rear side of the upper surface 30. The upper finding surface 301 hanging from the edge forms the upper portion of the second finding surface.

As shown in FIG. 11, on the first finding surface of the storage portion 3, a lower piece 302 extending horizontally forward from the lower end of the upper finding surface 300 and a rising piece 303 extending vertically are formed. A groove extending in the width direction of the first door body 4 is formed. On the second finding surface of the storage portion 3, a lower piece 304 extending horizontally forward from the lower end of the upper finding surface 301 and a rising piece 305 extending vertically are formed, and the width of the second door body 5 is wide. A groove extending in the direction is formed.

The first side surface 31 of the storage portion 3 is a vertical surface having a side view shape, and the door end side finding surface 310 extending from the front end edge of the first side surface 31 to the opening side is the door end side of the first finding surface. The door tail side finding surface 312 extending from the rear end edge of the first side surface 31 to the opening side forms the side part of the second finding surface on the door tail side.

The second side surface 32 of the storage portion 3 is a vertical surface having a side view shape, and the door tail side finding surface 320 extending from the front end edge of the second side surface 32 to the opening side is the door tail of the first finding surface. A side portion on the side is formed, and a door end side finding surface 313 extending from the rear end edge of the second side surface 32 to the opening side forms a side portion on the door end side of the second finding surface. ..

In the front portion of the storage portion 3, a side piece 311 is formed so as to vertically project forward from the vertical edge on the opening side of the door end side finding surface 310, and the opening side of the door tail side finding surface 320. A side piece 321 projecting vertically forward from the vertical edge of the sword is formed. The upper end of the side piece 311 is in contact (may be connected) with one end edge of the lower piece 302, and the upper end of the side piece 321 is in contact (may be connected) with the other end edge of the lower piece 302. The upper lower piece 302 and the rising piece 303, and the left and right side pieces 311 and 321 form three edges protruding forward from the first finding surface. The lower ends of the left and right side pieces 311 and 321 are at substantially the same height as the first front horizontal plane 331 of the storage portion 3 and are located below the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 (see FIG. 11).

As shown in FIG. 10, in the rear portion of the storage portion 3, a side piece 314 projecting vertically rearward from the vertical edge of the door end side finding surface 313 on the opening side is formed, and the door end side. A side piece 315 (FIG. 11) is formed so as to vertically project rearward from the vertical edge of the finding surface 312 on the opening side. The upper end of the side piece 314 is in contact (may be connected) with one end edge of the lower piece 304, and the upper end of the side piece 315 is in contact (may be connected) with the other end edge of the lower piece 304. From the upper lower piece 304 and the rising piece 305 and the left and right side pieces 314 and 315, three edges are formed so as to project rearward from the second found surface. The lower ends of the left and right side pieces 314 and 315 are at substantially the same height as the first rear horizontal plane 335 of the storage portion 3 and are located below the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 (see FIG. 11).

Hinge bases H2 are provided vertically on the door tail side finding surface 320 of the first finding surface and the door tail side finding surface 312 of the second finding surface. In the internal space of the storage portion 3, the dimension between the inner surface 31'of the first side surface 31 and the inner surface of the second side surface 32 is smaller in the front side portion and the rear side portion. That is, the width dimension of the internal space of the storage portion 3 is slightly narrowed at the openings of the front side portion and the rear side portion. A strike 34 is provided on the front portion of the inner surface 31'of the first side surface 31, and a motion sensor light 35 lit by a motion sensor is provided on the rear side of the upper portion of the front portion of the inner surface 31'. (See FIG. 3).

The bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 is formed with an insertion hole 90 for a screw 9 that connects the bottom surface 33 and the top surface portion 6 of the base 2 (see FIG. 21). As shown in FIG. 11, a first front vertical surface 330, a first front horizontal plane 331, a second front vertical plane 332, and a second front horizontal plane 333 are formed on the front portion of the horizontal bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3. A first rear vertical plane 334, a first rear horizontal plane 335, a second rear vertical plane 336, and a second rear horizontal plane 337 are formed on the rear portion. The front portion of the bottom surface 33 has a stepped shape from the first front vertical surface 330 and the first front horizontal plane 331, and the second front vertical surface 332 forms the lower finding surface of the first finding surface. There is. The rear portion of the bottom surface 33 has a stepped shape from the first rear vertical surface 334 and the first rear horizontal plane 335, and the second rear vertical surface 336 is the lower surface of the second finding surface. Is forming. Sealing materials S4 are provided on the lower finding surfaces (second front vertical surface 332 and second rear vertical surface 336) of the first finding surface and the second finding surface, respectively, in the width direction (2). 9 and 11).

Long frame members 38 extending in the front-rear direction are provided at both ends of the bottom surface 33 in the width direction, and the delivery box main body 1 has a second front horizontal plane 333, a second rear horizontal plane 337, and left and right frame members 38. The four-circumferential lower end surface 33'consisting of the lower surface of the base 2 is placed on the upper surface (200, 210, 220, 230) of the four-circumferential wall (20, 21, 22, 23) of the base 2. In the present embodiment, the bottom surface 33 of the storage unit 3 is located above the lower end surface 33'of the delivery box main body 1. The configuration of the lower end of the delivery box main body 1 according to the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, the bottom surface 33 of the storage unit 3 and the lower end surface of the delivery box main body 1 may be located at substantially the same height. ..

The configuration of the first door body 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. The first door body 4 is a vertically rectangular hinged door viewed from the front, and includes a finding surface 40, an upper surface 41, a door end side prospective surface 42, a door tail side prospective surface 43, and a lower surface 44. On the back surface side, the first door body 4 has a four-circumferential peripheral edge composed of an upper peripheral edge portion 4A, a first lateral peripheral edge portion 4B on the door tip side, a second lateral peripheral edge portion 4C on the door tail side, and a lower peripheral edge portion 4D. The peripheral portion is provided with a portion, and the peripheral edge portion is convex to the back surface side with respect to the back surface 40'of the surface portion forming the finding surface 40. The four-circumferential peripheral edge portions (4A, 4B, 4C, 4D) form the four-circumferential back surface side finding surface (410, 420, 430, 440) of the first door body 4.

The upper peripheral edge portion 4A is composed of an upper surface 41 and an upper side surface 410 hanging from the rear end of the upper surface 41, and the upper side surface 410 forms an upper portion of a four-circumferential back surface side finding surface (see FIG. 4). ..

The first lateral peripheral edge portion 4B is composed of a door end side prospective surface 42 and a first side surface 420 extending from the rear end of the door end side prospective surface 42 toward the door tail side, and the first side surface 420 has a four-circumferential shape. It forms a side portion on the door end side of the back surface side finding surface. In the present embodiment, the first lateral peripheral edge portion 4B further includes a prospect piece 421 extending in the prospective direction from the end portion of the first side surface 420 on the door end side toward the back surface 40'of the surface portion of the finding surface 40. (See Fig. 5). The first side surface 420 is provided with a door stop portion 4200 located at an upper portion and a lower portion.

The second lateral peripheral edge portion 4C is composed of a door tail side prospective surface 43 and a second side surface 430 extending from the rear end of the door tail side prospective surface 43 toward the door end side, and the second side surface 430 has a four-circumferential shape. It forms a lateral part on the door butt side of the back side finding surface. The second side surface 430 on the door tail side is notched in the upper part and the lower part in the height direction, and the hinge shaft H1 is provided so as to straddle the notch, and the hinge shaft H1 is accepted by the notch. It is rotatably supported with respect to the hinge base H2 of the storage portion 3. In the present embodiment, the second lateral peripheral edge portion 4C further extends from the end of the second side surface 430 on the door tail side toward the back surface 40'of the surface portion of the finding surface 40 in the prospective direction. In the embodiment, it is provided partially in the height direction) (see FIG. 5).

The lower peripheral edge portion 4D is composed of a lower surface 44 and a lower side surface 440 rising from the rear end of the lower surface 44, and the lower side surface 440 forms a lower portion of the back surface side finding surface having a four-circumferential shape (see FIG. 4). ). Further, an inclined contact guide piece 441 is provided on the door end side of the lower peripheral edge portion 4D of the first door body 4, and even if the door end side of the first door body 4 is slightly lowered, the contact guide piece 441 is provided. When the contact guide piece 441 comes into contact with the corners of the first front horizontal surface 331 and the second front vertical surface 332 on the front side of the storage portion 3, the first door body 4 can be smoothly opened and closed.

The first door body 4 includes hollow frame portions 45 and 46 in the height direction on the back surface 40'of the surface portion forming the finding surface. The stile portion 45 is provided at a position closer to the door end side than the center of the back surface 40'in the width direction, and the stile portion 46 is provided at a portion closer to the door butt side of the back surface 40'. The upper ends of the hollow portions of the stiles 45 and 46 extend to just below the upper sealing material S1 provided on the back surface 40', and the lower ends of the hollow portions extend until they reach the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4. ..

An opening / closing operation unit 47 is provided on the door end side portion of the first door body 4. An opening / closing lever 470 and a key hole 471 are provided in a portion of the first door body 4 near the door end side of the finding surface 40 so that the latch 472 protrudes or retracts in conjunction with the slide of the opening / closing lever 470. It has become. A rotary locking lever 473 is provided on the back surface 40'of the first door body 4 so as to be located between the stile portion 45 and the door end side end portion. By rotating the rotary locking lever 473 to the locking position, the sliding of the opening / closing lever 470 in the opening direction can be restricted and locked. The rotary locking lever 473 can be rotated by a rotary operation in which a key is inserted into the key hole 471 of the opening / closing operation unit 47. On the back surface side of the first door body 4, a stamping device 48 is provided above the stile 46. A window 49 for confirming the lighting of the motion sensor light 35 is provided on the upper portion of the first door body 4 on the door end side.

On the back surface 40'of the first door body 4, an upper sealing material S1 located below the upper side surface 410 is provided over the width direction, and is located inside the first side surface 420 to the first side. The sealing material S2 is provided over the height direction, the second side sealing material S3 is provided over the height direction located inside the second side surface 430, and one end in the width direction of the upper sealing material S1. Is in contact with the upper end of the first side sealing material S2, and the other end in the width direction of the upper sealing material S1 is in contact with the upper end of the second side sealing material S3. Sealing materials on three sides are continuously provided over the upper side and the left and right sides.

When the first door body 4 is in the fully closed posture, the upper side surface 410 of the first door body 4 is closely opposed to the upper finding surface 300 of the storage portion 3 in the upper portion of the first door body 4. 1 A groove portion (lower portion of the upper finding surface 300, lower piece 302, rising piece 303) located below the upper surface 41 and the upper side surface 410 of the door body 4 and projecting from the first finding surface of the storage portion 3. ) Is located, and the upper sealing material S1 provided on the back surface of the finding surface 40 of the first door body 4 is in close contact with the rising piece 303 of the storage portion 3 (see FIG. 4). Further, the upper door stop portion 4200 is in contact with the upper finding surface 300 of the storage portion 3.

On the side of the first door body 4, the side piece 311 of the storage portion 3 is located inside the first lateral peripheral edge portion 4B on the door end side of the first door body 4, and the first door body 4 The side piece 321 of the storage portion 3 is located inside the second lateral peripheral edge portion 4C on the door tail side of the door, and the side sealing materials S2 and S3 provided on the back surface 40'of the first door body 4 are provided. It is in close contact with the side pieces 311 and 321 of the storage portion 3 (see FIG. 5).

In the lower portion of the first door body 4, the lower side surface 440 of the first door body 4 and the second front vertical surface 332 of the storage portion 3 are separated from each other, and the lower sealing provided on the second front vertical surface 332 is provided. The material S4 is in close contact with the lower side surface 440 of the first door body 4 (see FIG. 4). When the first door body 4 is in the fully closed position, a rising first front vertical surface 330 is formed at the front end of the bottom 33 of the storage portion 3, and the bottom surface 33 is the second front vertical surface of the storage portion 3 ( The lower side surface) 332, which is higher than the rising lower side surface 440 of the first door body 4.

When the first door body 4 is in the fully closed posture, the upper sealing material S1, the first side sealing material S2, the second side sealing material S3, and the storage portion 3 provided on the back surface 40'of the first door body 4 are provided. A sealing material (S1, S2, S3, S4) that is continuous in a four-circumferential manner is formed from the lower sealing material S4 provided on the second front vertical surface 332 of the above.

When the first door body 4 is in the fully closed posture, the four-circumfering back side finding surface (410, 420, 430, 440) and the four-circumferential first finding surface (300, 310, 320, 332) of the storage portion 3 are close to each other (partially in contact with each other), and the back surface side of the first door body 4 There is a gap through which water can enter between the upper portion and the lateral portion of the door and the first finding surface (300, 310, 320) of the storage portion 3 (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

In the present embodiment, the upper finding surface 300 of the first finding surface of the storage portion 3 is formed with a groove portion which is located above the opening on the front side and is composed of a lower piece 302 and a rising piece 303. The door end side finding surface 310 and the door tail side finding surface 320 of the attached surface are located on both sides in the width direction of the opening on the front side, and are downward from both ends in the width direction of the lower piece 302 which is the lower surface of the groove portion. Side pieces 311 and 321 extending from the upper side are formed on the first finding surface, and are located on the outer periphery of the opening on the front side from the upper lower piece 302 and the rising piece 303 and the left and right side pieces 311 and 321. , The edges that are continuous in three directions are projected, and when the first door body 4 is in the fully closed position, the edges restrict the ingress of water into the opening side.

Further, in the present embodiment, the sealing materials S1, S2, and S3 are provided on the back surface side finding surfaces (410, 420, 430) of the first door body 4 on three sides, and the first door body 4 is provided with the sealing materials S1, S2, and S3. In the fully closed position, the three sealing materials S1, S2, and S3 are located between the three edges and the front opening, and the three sealing materials S1, S2, and S3 are the portions (303, 311) of the first finding surface of the storage portion 3. , 321). Further, a lower sealing material S4 is provided on the lower finding surface (332) of the first finding surface of the storage portion 3, and when the first door body 4 is fully closed, the first door body 4 is provided with the lower sealing material S4. The lower side surface 440 of the back surface side finding surface and the lower sealing material S4 are in close contact with each other, and an airtight or watertight structure composed of the sealing materials S1, S2, S3, and S4 can be obtained over four circumferences.

When the first door body 4 is fully closed, the water that has entered the back surface side of the first door body 4 enters the opening side on the three sides above and to the left and right of the opening on the front side of the storage portion 3. It is regulated, and the water that has entered the back surface side of the first door body 4 is guided to the lower end of the first door body 4 along the widthwise end portion of the back surface of the first door body 4. More specifically, the water that has entered through the upper gap on the back surface of the first door body 4 is located below the upper gap and extends in the width direction of the first door body 4 (the upper finding surface 300 of the upper finding surface 300). Further downward intrusion is restricted by the lower portion (consisting of the lower portion, the lower piece 302, and the rising piece 303), and can be guided from the widthwise end of the groove to the lower end of the first door body 4 along the side pieces 311 and 321. Similarly, the water that has entered through the lateral gap on the back surface of the first door body 4 can be guided to the lower end of the first door body 4 along the side pieces 311 and 321. Such a flow of water is shown in FIGS. 22, 23, and 25. In the present embodiment, the lower piece 302 which is the lower surface of the groove portion is a horizontal plane, but a part or the whole is an inclined surface (for example, a downward inclined surface from the central portion to both ends, or an entire end to the other end. It may be an inclined surface to face).

As shown in FIG. 22, drainage of water guided to the lower end of the first door body 4 is discharged to the outside at the lower ends of the door end side prospective surface 42 and the door tail side prospective surface 43 of the first door body 4. A hole 7 is provided. The drain hole 7 communicates the space at the lower end portion on the back surface side of the first door body 4 (the space located outside the three edges) with the external space, and is located on the back surface side of the first door body 4. The water guided to the lower end is discharged to the outside through the drain hole 7.

The lower end of the drain hole 7 coincides with the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4, and the water guided to the lower end of the first door body 4 is prevented from remaining on the lower surface 44 as much as possible. (Note that the end portion of the lower surface 44 may be inclined downward toward the drain hole 7). The lower end of the drain hole 7 coincides with the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4, and the upper end of the drain hole 7 is lower than the upper end of the lower side surface 440 made of the rising piece. Water is prevented from being scattered inside the opening due to blowing through the punching hole 7. Since the drain hole 7 is formed at the lower ends of the door end side prospective surface 42 and the door tail side prospective surface 43 of the first door body 4, the drainage hole 7 is not exposed to the front of the delivery box, and the drainage hole 7 is formed. It does not spoil the aesthetics.

In another embodiment shown in FIGS. 23 and 24, the drain holes 7 are formed at both lower ends of the back surface of the first door body 4 in the width direction. More specifically, the drain holes 7 are formed at the lower ends of the first side surface 420 and the lower ends of the second side surface 430 of the four-circumfering back side finding surface of the first door body 4. The lower end of the drain hole 7 coincides with the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4, and the water guided to the lower end of the first door body 4 is prevented from remaining on the lower surface 44 as much as possible. .. The lower end of the drain hole 7 coincides with the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4, and the upper end of the drain hole 7 is from the upper end of the lower side surface 440 made of a rising piece and the first front horizontal surface 331 of the storage portion 3. By being at a low position, it is possible to prevent water from scattering into the opening due to blowing through the drain hole 7. Further, in the closed posture of the first door body 4, the drain hole 7 is close to the lower end portion of the door end side finding surface 310 and the door tail side finding surface 320 of the storage portion 3, and therefore drains water. Prevents water from scattering into the opening due to blowing through the hole 7 as much as possible. Since the drain holes 7 are formed at the lower ends of the first side surface 420 and the lower ends of the second side surface 430 of the four-circumferential back side finding surface of the first door body 4, they may be exposed to the front of the delivery box. No, the drain hole 7 does not spoil the aesthetic appearance. As a modification of the embodiment shown in FIG. 23, a drain hole may be formed at an arbitrary position in the width direction of the lower side surface 440 rising from the rear end of the lower surface 44. In this case, instead of the drainage hole, a notched opening may be provided including the upper edge of the lower side surface 440.

In another embodiment shown in FIG. 25, the lower ends of the hollow stiles 45 and 46 reach the lower surface 44, and the first door body 4 is located between the lower ends of the stiles 45 and 46 and the lower surface 44. The water guided from both ends in the width direction on the back surface side to the lower surface 44 has a gap that can be guided to a portion located at the lower end of the hollow portion of the stiles 45 and 46 (the lower ends of the stiles 45 and 46 are. It is partially abutted or connected to the lower surface 44, and a gap is formed between the lower ends of the stiles 45 and 46 and the lower surface 44). Alternatively, the lower ends of the hollow stiles 45 and 46 are close to the lower surface 44, and between the lower ends of the stiles 45 and 46 and the lower surface 44, both ends in the width direction on the back surface side of the first door body 4. The water guided from the door to the lower surface 44 has a gap that can be guided to a portion located at the lower end of the hollow portion of the stiles 45 and 46. The drain hole 7 is formed on the lower surface 44 at a portion located directly below the hollow portion of the stiles 45 and 46.

The stiles 45 and 46 are formed with discharge holes 8 located at predetermined heights to discharge the air blown from the drain holes 7. The water guided to the lower end of the first door body 4 is discharged to the outside through the drain hole 7 formed in the lower surface 44. Since the drain holes 7 communicate with the hollow portions of the stiles 45 and 46, the air blown through the drain holes 7 is discharged to the outside from the discharge holes 8 formed in the stiles 45 and 46. On the other hand (the air flow is shown in FIG. 25), the stiles 45 and 46 prevent the water from splashing into the storage portion 3 as much as possible. More specifically, since the lower ends of the hollow portions of the stiles 45 and 46 are located directly above the drain holes 7 formed on the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4, water is scattered by blowing up the stiles. It is prevented as much as possible by the lower end portions of 45 and 46. Since the drain hole 7 is formed on the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4, the drain hole 7 is not exposed to the front of the delivery box, and the drain hole 7 does not spoil the aesthetic appearance.

As shown in FIG. 2, the second door body 5 is a vertically rectangular hinged door in front view, and has a finding surface 50, an upper surface 51, a door end side prospective surface 52, a door tail side prospective surface 53, and a lower surface 54. It has. A lock cover 55 that can be opened and closed is provided on the door end side portion of the finding surface 50, and a key hole (not shown) is exposed when the lock cover 55 is opened. The locking mechanism of the second door body 5 cannot be unlocked by operating the storage unit 3 from the inside. Regarding the shape of the second door body 5, the description of the first door body 4 can be referred to. In the present embodiment, the lower end of the door end side prospective surface 52 and the door tail side prospective surface 53 of the second door body 5 is also a drain hole 7 for draining the water guided to the lower end of the second door body 5 to the outside. Is provided (see FIG. 3).

The configuration of the base 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 18. 12 to 14 show a state in which the upper surface portion 6 is attached, FIGS. 15 to 17 show a state in which the upper surface portion 6 is removed, and FIG. 18 shows an upper surface portion 6 prepared separately from the base 2. show.

The base 2 is a box-shaped body having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and is a weight storage portion 2 ′ composed of four-circumferential side walls 20, 21, 22, 23 and a weight mounting portion (240, 250, 260, 270) on the bottom side. It has. In the present embodiment, the side walls 20 and 21 facing each other form the side surface of the base 2, and the side wall 22 forms the front surface and the side wall 23 forms the rear surface of the side walls 22 and 23 facing each other. The base 2 further includes a pair of upper surface portions 6 extending so as to bridge between both ends in the width direction of the upper ends of the pair of side walls 20 and 21 facing each other. The upper surface portion 6 is removable from the base 2.

The bottom side of the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 is provided with narrow strip-shaped bottom surfaces 24, 25, 26, 27 formed in a four-circle shape, and the bottom surfaces 24, 25, 26, 27 have rising pieces 240, 250. 260 and 270 are formed, respectively, and the rising pieces 240, 250, 260 and 270 form a weight mounting portion (see FIG. 17). The width dimensions of the bottom surfaces 24, 25, 26, and 27 are larger than the width dimensions of the top surfaces 200, 210, 220, and 230 of the side wall 20. Legs 28 are provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2, and the base 2 is installed via the legs 28. The weight storage portion 2'may be anchored to the floor surface.

The upper end portion of the side wall 20 includes a horizontal upper surface 200 and a contact piece 201 hanging from the upper surface 200. The upper end portion of the side wall 21 includes a horizontal upper surface 210 and a contact piece 211 hanging from the upper surface 210.

The upper end portion of the side wall 22 includes a horizontal upper surface 220 and a positioning piece 221 that rises vertically from the leading edge of the upper surface 220, leaving both end edges 222 and 222 in the width direction. The inner (opening side) edge of the upper surface 220 of the side wall 22 is formed in a convex shape in a plan view from the positioning piece 221 and the edge 222s and 222s on both sides. The upper end portion of the side wall 23 includes a horizontal upper surface 230 and a positioning piece 231 that rises vertically from the leading edge of the upper surface 230, leaving both end edges 232 and 232 in the width direction. The inner (opening side) edge of the upper surface 230 of the side wall 23 is formed in a convex shape in a plan view from the positioning piece 231 and the edge edges 232 and 232 on both sides. In the present embodiment, the lower end portions of the rising positioning pieces 221 and 231 form a convex portion in a plan view, but as the positioning means of the upper surface portion 6 with respect to the weight storage portion 2', the positioning pieces 221 and 231 are vertical. The portion (which functions as the positioning of the delivery box body 1 with respect to the base 2) may be omitted.

In the present embodiment, the weight is a concrete block C, and two concrete blocks C are stored in the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2. The concrete block C is a rectangular parallelepiped having a width dimension in the lateral direction, a vertical width dimension in the longitudinal direction, and a height dimension, and has a predetermined standard dimension. In the dimension of the internal space of the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2, the dimension between the inner surfaces of the side walls 20 and 21 is slightly larger than the dimension of two width dimensions of the concrete block C, and the side walls 22 and 23 are provided. The dimension between the inner surfaces of the concrete blocks C is slightly larger than the vertical width dimension of the concrete block C (see FIG. 17). The square openings at the upper ends of the four-circumferential side walls 20, 21, 22, and 23 are openings for inserting the concrete block C as a weight, and the concrete block C can be easily inserted (upper surface portion). By removing 6), the overall dimensions of the base 2 can be made as small and compact as possible (see FIG. 19). In the present embodiment, the width dimension of the side wall (front surface) 22 and the side wall (rear surface) 23 of the base 2 is the same as the vertical width dimension of the concrete block C. In the present embodiment, the width dimension of the delivery box main body 1 matches the width dimension of the side wall (front surface) 22 and the side wall (rear surface) 23 of the base 2, and the width dimension of the delivery box main body 1 is the vertical width of the concrete block C. It has the same dimensions as the dimensions. By doing so, the delivery box main body 1 can be exactly stored in the recess of the wall body formed of the plurality of concrete blocks (providing the width of the vertical width dimension of the concrete block C).

The upper surface portion 6 is a plate-shaped member having a rectangular shape in a plan view, and the upper surface portion 60 includes short sides 600 and 600 at both ends in the length direction, and first long sides 601 and second long sides 602 extending in the length direction. ing. The upper surface portion 6 further includes a first side piece 61 hanging from the first long side 601 of the upper surface 60, a second side piece 62 hanging from the second long side 602 of the upper surface 60, and a lower end of the first side piece 61. A first horizontal piece 63 extending horizontally from the second side piece 62 toward the second side piece 62, and a second horizontal piece 64 extending horizontally from the lower end of the second side piece 62 toward the first side piece 61 are provided. In the present embodiment, the second long side 602 of the upper surface 60 is composed of the long side 602', the short sides 603 on both ends in the length direction, and the edge edges 604 and 604 connecting the long side 602' and the short side 603. It is formed in a concave shape in a plan view (FIG. 18). By fitting the concave edge of the upper surface 60 of the upper surface 6 into the convex edge of the upper surfaces 220 and 230 of the side walls 22 and 23, the upper surface 6 is positioned with respect to the weight storage portion 2'. Will be. Two screw holes 91 are formed on the upper surface 60 of the upper surface portion 6 at a portion closer to the first long side 601 on both end sides in the length direction.

Notch recesses are formed at both ends of the first side piece 61 in the length direction, leaving the upper surface 60, and the lower piece 610 is formed. Notch recesses are formed at both ends of the second side piece 62 in the length direction, leaving the upper surface 60, and the lower piece 620 is formed. In the illustrated embodiment, the depth of the notch recess of the second side piece 62 is larger than the depth of the notch recess of the first side piece 61, but the present invention is not limited to this.

The upper surface portion 6 is attached to the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21 so as to be removable and slidable via notched recesses at both ends in the length direction. More specifically, both ends of the upper surface portion 6 in the length direction include an upper piece (upper surface 60) and a lower side piece (lower side pieces 610, 620), and the upper side piece (upper surface 60) has a side wall 20. It is placed on the upper surfaces 200 and 210 of the upper end portion of 21 and the lower piece (lower piece 610 and 620) can be brought into contact with the contacted pieces 201 and 211 of the upper end portion of the side walls 20 and 21 from below. ing.

Both ends of the upper surface portion 6 in the length direction are slidably moved in the length direction of the side walls 20 and 21 with both ends of the upper surface 60 in the length direction placed on the upper surfaces 200 and 210 of the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21. It is possible, and the lower pieces 610 and 620 abut on the contacted pieces 201 and 211 from below, so that the slides are restricted from moving upward with respect to the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21. It is mounted so that it can be moved.

The length dimension of the upper surface portion 6 is substantially the same as the dimension between the outer surfaces of the side walls 20 and 21, and is slightly larger than the dimension between the upper surface 200 of the side wall 20 and the upper surface 210 of the side wall 21. When the upper surface portion 6 is attached to the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2, the upper surface portion 6 is perpendicular to the side walls 20 and 21 and parallel to the side walls 22 and 23 in the width direction of the upper ends of the side walls 20 and 21. It extends so as to span between both ends (Fig. 14).

The upper surface portion 6 is mounted on the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21 in a state of being tilted in a plan view, and while sliding both end portions in the length direction with respect to the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21. By rotating it so that it is in a parallel posture in a plan view, it can be attached to the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 (see FIG. 20). At this time, the long side 602'of the second long side 602 of the upper surface portion 6 abuts on the positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the side walls 22 and 23, and the short sides 603 on both ends in the length direction of the second long side 602 are formed. Positioning is performed by abutting the edge 222, 232 of the side walls 22 and 23. The positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the side walls 22 and 23 are also the positioning pieces of the delivery box main body 1 with respect to the base 2, and the delivery box main body 1 is placed on the upper ends of the four-circumferential side walls 20, 21, 22 and 23 of the base 2. Occasionally, the insertion hole 90 formed in the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the screw hole 91 formed in the upper surface 60 of the upper surface portion 6 are vertically aligned with each other. The shape of the first long side 601 may be made the same as the shape of the second long side 602 to be a symmetrical shape.

The upper surface portion 6 can be removed from the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 by rotating both ends in the length direction while sliding with respect to the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21 to form an inclined posture. .. When the concrete block C is stored in the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2, the concrete block C is stored in the weight storage portion from the upper opening with the upper surface portion 6 removed from the weight storage portion 2'(FIGS. 15 to 17). Insert into 2'(see FIG. 19).

After the concrete block C is stored in the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2, a pair of upper surface portions 6 are attached so as to bridge between both ends of the upper ends of the side walls 20 and 21 in the width direction (FIGS. 12 to 14). More specifically, with the upper surface portion 6 in a tilted posture in a plan view, both ends in the length direction are attached to the upper ends of the side walls 20 and 21 (see FIG. 20), and both ends in the length direction are attached to the side walls 20. It is attached to the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 by rotating it while sliding it with respect to the upper end portion of the 21 so as to be in a parallel posture in a plan view.

The four-circumferential lower end of the delivery box body 1 is placed on the upper end of the four-circumferential side wall of the base 2 to which the upper surface portion 6 is attached. At this time, the positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the side walls 22 and 23 also serve as positioning of the upper surface portion 6 with respect to the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 and positioning of the delivery box main body 1 with respect to the base 2. The bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of 1 and the top surface 60 of the top surface portion 6 are separated from each other, and the insertion hole 90 formed in the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the screw hole 91 formed in the top surface 60 of the top surface portion 6 are formed. Is designed to match the top and bottom. By connecting the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the upper surface 60 of the upper surface portion 6 with the screw 9, the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the upper surface 60 of the upper surface portion 6 are integrated. (See FIG. 21). By fixing the bottom surface 33 of the delivery box main body 1 to the two upper surface portions 6, the sliding movement of the upper surface portion 6 with respect to the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 is restricted.

Other embodiments of the base 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 26 and 27. The configuration of the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 is substantially the same as that of the weight storage portion 2'shown in FIGS. 12 to 17, and the above description can be incorporated. Both ends of the upper surface 60'of the upper surface portion 6'in the length direction are composed of a hanging piece 61', a horizontal piece 62'at the lower end of the hanging piece 61', and a rising piece 63' that rises vertically from the horizontal piece 62'. Become.

The upper surface portion 6'has elasticity, and can be detachably attached between the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21 by elastically deforming and bending the upper surface portion 6'. More specifically, it is attached by bringing the rising pieces 63'at both ends of the upper surface portion 6'in the length direction into contact with the inner surfaces of the side walls 20 and 21. A concrete block (not shown) is housed in the weight storage portion 2', and the upper surface of the concrete block is close to the upper surface portion 6'. Therefore, even if the contact between the rising piece 63'of the upper surface portion 6'and the inner surfaces of the side surfaces 20 and 21 is not maintained, the upper surface portion 6'is placed on the concrete block and the delivery box body 1 is used as the base 2. The bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the top surface 60'of the upper surface portion 6'closely face each other and can be connected by using a screw. Instead of or in addition to bending the upper surface portion 6', the upper surface portion 6'may be rotated and attached in an inclined posture.

The construction procedure of the delivery box configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 19 to 21. A weight storage portion 2'is installed at a predetermined position on the site of the detached house, and two concrete blocks C are inserted into the weight storage portion 2'(FIG. 19). Then, the upper surface portion 6 is attached so as to bridge between the upper surfaces 200 and 210 of the side walls 20 and 21 facing each other of the weight storage portion 2'. More specifically, with the upper surface portion 6 in an inclined posture, the notch recesses (upper piece and lower piece) at both ends in the length direction are locked to the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21, and both ends in the length direction are engaged. It is attached to the weight storage portion 2'of the base 2 by rotating it while sliding it with respect to the upper end portions of the side walls 20 and 21 so as to be in a parallel posture in a plan view (FIG. 20). At this time, the long side 602'of the second long side 602 of the upper surface portion 6 abuts on the positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the side walls 22 and 23, and the short sides 603 on both ends in the length direction of the second long side 602 are formed. Positioning is performed by abutting the edge 222, 232 of the side walls 22 and 23. The positioning pieces 221 and 231 of the side walls 22 and 23 are also the positioning pieces of the delivery box main body 1 with respect to the base 2, and the delivery box main body 1 is placed on the upper ends of the four-circumferential side walls 20, 21, 22 and 23 of the base 2. Occasionally, the insertion hole 90 formed in the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the screw hole 91 formed in the upper surface 60 of the upper surface portion 6 are vertically aligned with each other. By connecting the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the main body 1 and the top surface 60 of the top surface portion 6, the bottom surface 33 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the top surface 60 of the top surface portion 6 are integrated (FIG. 21). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the width dimension of the delivery box main body 1 and the width dimension of the base 2 are the same in the front view, and the first side surface 31 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 And the side wall 20 of the base 2 form the same vertical surface, and the second side surface 32 of the storage portion 3 of the delivery box main body 1 and the side wall 21 of the base 2 form the same vertical surface, resulting in a well-proportioned design in appearance. ing. Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the lower surface 44 of the first door body 4 and the lower surface 54 of the second door body 5 project from the side walls 22 and 23 of the base by the thickness of the door, respectively, and the first door bodies 4 to 2 When the door body 5 is tilted or the like, the lower end portion of the first door body 4 to the second door body is prevented from coming into contact with the upper end portion of the base 2.

1 Delivery box body 2 Base 20 Side wall 200 Top surface 21 Side wall 210 Top surface 22 Side wall 220 Top surface 221 Positioning piece (positioning convex part)
222 Edge edge (positioning convex part)
23 Side wall 230 Upper surface 231 Positioning piece (positioning convex part)
232 Edge edge (positioning convex part)
2'Weight storage part 3 Storage part 30 Upper surface 300 Upper finding surface 302 Lower piece 303 Rising piece 310 Door tip side finding surface 311 Side piece 320 Door tail side finding surface 321 Side piece 332 Second front vertical surface (lower side) Found surface)
31 1st side surface 32 2nd side surface 33 Bottom surface 4 1st door body 4A Upper peripheral edge 4B 1st lateral peripheral edge 4C 2nd lateral peripheral edge 4D Lower peripheral edge 41 Upper surface 410 Upper side surface 42 Door tip side expected surface 420 1 Side 43 Door butt side Expected surface 430 Second side surface 44 Bottom surface 440 Lower side surface (standing piece)
45 stile part (vertical part)
46 stile part (vertical part)
5 Second door body 6 Upper surface 602'long side (positioning recess)
603 Short side (positioning recess)
604 Edge edge (positioning recess)
7 Drain hole (drain part)
8 Outlet hole 9 Screw 90 Insertion hole 91 Screw hole C Concrete block (weight)

Claims (6)

The base of the delivery box includes a weight storage portion consisting of a weight mounting portion on the bottom side and a four-circumferential side wall, and a pair of upper surface portions extending so as to bridge between both ends in the width direction of the upper ends of the pair of facing side walls. The delivery box body is placed on the upper surface of the four-circumferential side wall, and the bottom surface of the delivery box body is fixed to the pair of upper surface portions.
One or both of the pair of upper surface portions is formed separately from the weight storage portion, and is removable from the weight storage portion.
The base of the delivery box. In a state where the removable upper surface portion is provided on the weight storage portion, upward movement with respect to the weight storage portion is restricted.
The base of the delivery box according to claim 1. The removable upper surface portion is removable with respect to the upper end portion of the pair of side walls.
The base of the delivery box according to any one of claims 1 and 2. The removable upper surface portion is a rectangular plate-like body in a plan view, and both end portions in the length direction slide with respect to the upper end portions of the pair of side walls facing each other in a state where upward movement is restricted. It is mounted so that it can be moved.
The base of the delivery box according to claim 3. The removable upper surface portion can be attached to and detached from the weight storage portion by rotating it in the horizontal direction.
The base of the delivery box according to any one of claims 3 and 4. The edge of the removable upper surface and the edge of the upper surface of the side wall are adjacent to each other, and a positioning convex portion is formed on one of the adjacent edge portions and a positioning concave portion into which the positioning convex portion fits is formed on the other side. Has been
The base of the delivery box according to any one of claims 3 to 5.

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