JP7051901B2 - Vfetの下部接点抵抗が低減された半導体デバイスを形成する方法および半導体デバイス - Google Patents
Vfetの下部接点抵抗が低減された半導体デバイスを形成する方法および半導体デバイス Download PDFInfo
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- JP7051901B2 JP7051901B2 JP2019561928A JP2019561928A JP7051901B2 JP 7051901 B2 JP7051901 B2 JP 7051901B2 JP 2019561928 A JP2019561928 A JP 2019561928A JP 2019561928 A JP2019561928 A JP 2019561928A JP 7051901 B2 JP7051901 B2 JP 7051901B2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D30/021—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET]
- H10D30/025—Manufacture or treatment of FETs having insulated gates [IGFET] of vertical IGFETs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D30/00—Field-effect transistors [FET]
- H10D30/60—Insulated-gate field-effect transistors [IGFET]
- H10D30/63—Vertical IGFETs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D62/00—Semiconductor bodies, or regions thereof, of devices having potential barriers
- H10D62/10—Shapes, relative sizes or dispositions of the regions of the semiconductor bodies; Shapes of the semiconductor bodies
- H10D62/113—Isolations within a component, i.e. internal isolations
- H10D62/115—Dielectric isolations, e.g. air gaps
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/01—Manufacture or treatment
- H10D64/021—Manufacture or treatment using multiple gate spacer layers, e.g. bilayered sidewall spacers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D64/00—Electrodes of devices having potential barriers
- H10D64/20—Electrodes characterised by their shapes, relative sizes or dispositions
- H10D64/23—Electrodes carrying the current to be rectified, amplified, oscillated or switched, e.g. sources, drains, anodes or cathodes
- H10D64/251—Source or drain electrodes for field-effect devices
- H10D64/252—Source or drain electrodes for field-effect devices for vertical or pseudo-vertical devices
Landscapes
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
Description
Claims (21)
- 縦型電界効果トランジスタ(VFET)の半導体デバイスを形成する方法であって、
基板上に、交互のドープ層とドープ犠牲層とを含む多層下部ドープ領域を形成することと、
前記ドープ犠牲層の一部を除去することによって1つまたは複数の空洞を形成することと、
前記空洞を満たす1つまたは複数の導電フランジを含む下部接点を前記多層下部ドープ領域の上に形成することと
を含む方法。 - 基板上に前記多層下部ドープ領域に隣接して半導体フィンを形成することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記半導体フィンのチャネル領域の上に導電ゲートを形成することをさらに含む、請求項2に記載の方法。
- 前記多層下部ドープ領域と前記導電ゲートとの間に下部スペーサを形成することをさらに含む、請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記空洞が前記導電ゲートの下に延びる、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記空洞が前記導電ゲートの下に延びない、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記1つまたは複数の空洞を形成することは、前記多層下部ドープ領域のドープ層の一部を除去することをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ドープ犠牲層の一部を除去することによって1つまたは複数の空洞を形成することは、前記ドープ犠牲層を横方向にエッチングすることをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記横方向にエッチングすることは、塩酸塩(HCl)による気相エッチング・プロセスまたは過酸化水素(H2O2)またはSC1によるウェット・エッチング・プロセスを含む、請求項8に記載の方法。
- 基板上に半導体フィンを形成することであって、前記多層下部ドープ領域が前記半導体フィンの側壁に隣接して形成される、前記半導体フィンを形成することと、
前記半導体フィンのチャネル領域の上に導電ゲートを形成することと、
前記導電ゲートと前記多層下部ドープ領域との間に下部スペーサを形成することと、
前記下部スペーサと前記基板との間の前記半導体フィンの一部をドープすることと
を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記1つまたは複数の導電フランジが前記下部接点から前記半導体フィンの前記ドープした一部に延びる、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記ドープ犠牲層の一部が前記1つまたは複数の導電フランジと前記半導体フィンの前記ドープした一部との間に残る、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記ドープ層はシリコンを含み、前記ドープ犠牲層はシリコン・ゲルマニウムを含む、請求項1、10または12に記載の方法。
- 前記多層下部ドープ領域の最下部ドープ犠牲層は、第1のゲルマニウム含有量を含み、前記多層下部ドープ領域の残りのドープ犠牲層は、第2のゲルマニウム含有量を含む、請求項1、10または12に記載の方法。
- 前記第1のゲルマニウム含有量は、前記第2のゲルマニウム含有量よりも高い、請求項14に記載の方法。
- 縦型電界効果トランジスタ(VFET)の半導体デバイスであって、
基板上に形成された半導体フィンと、
前記基板上に前記半導体フィンの側壁に隣接して形成された交互のドープ層とドープ犠牲層とを含む多層下部ドープ領域と、
前記半導体フィンのチャネル領域の上の導電ゲートと、
前記導電ゲートと前記多層下部ドープ領域との間の下部スペーサと、
前記多層下部ドープ領域の上に形成された下部接点であって、前記下部スペーサの下に延びる1つまたは複数の導電フランジを含む前記下部接点と
を含む半導体デバイス。 - 最下部ドープ犠牲層が第1のゲルマニウム含有量を含み、他のドープ犠牲層が第2のゲルマニウム含有量を含み、
前記1つまたは複数の導電フランジは、第1の長さを有する第1のフランジと、第2の長さを有する第2のフランジとを含む、請求項16に記載の半導体デバイス。 - 前記ドープ層はシリコンを含み、前記ドープ犠牲層はシリコン・ゲルマニウムを含む、請求項16または17に記載の半導体デバイス。
- 前記第1のゲルマニウム含有量は前記第2のゲルマニウム含有量よりも高い、請求項17に記載の半導体デバイス。
- 前記第1の長さは前記第2の長さより長い、請求項17に記載の半導体デバイス。
- 前記第1の長さを含む前記第1のフランジは、前記基板に最も近接した最下部フランジである、請求項20に記載の半導体デバイス。
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| US15/596,634 | 2017-05-16 | ||
| US15/596,634 US9960272B1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | Bottom contact resistance reduction on VFET |
| PCT/IB2018/052708 WO2018211341A1 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2018-04-19 | Bottom contact resistance reduction on vfet |
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| JP7051901B2 true JP7051901B2 (ja) | 2022-04-11 |
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| JP (1) | JP7051901B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN110637375B (ja) |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| US10128372B1 (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| GB2575598B (en) | 2021-10-06 |
| WO2018211341A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| US10084082B1 (en) | 2018-09-25 |
| US9960272B1 (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| GB201915742D0 (en) | 2019-12-11 |
| CN110637375A (zh) | 2019-12-31 |
| US20180337277A1 (en) | 2018-11-22 |
| DE112018000832B4 (de) | 2021-05-06 |
| DE112018000832T5 (de) | 2019-10-31 |
| CN110637375B (zh) | 2023-08-08 |
| JP2020520110A (ja) | 2020-07-02 |
| GB2575598A (en) | 2020-01-15 |
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