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JP7255609B2 - vending machine - Google Patents
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JP7255609B2 - vending machine - Google Patents

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JP7255609B2
JP7255609B2 JP2020558184A JP2020558184A JP7255609B2 JP 7255609 B2 JP7255609 B2 JP 7255609B2 JP 2020558184 A JP2020558184 A JP 2020558184A JP 2020558184 A JP2020558184 A JP 2020558184A JP 7255609 B2 JP7255609 B2 JP 7255609B2
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exhaust port
exhaust
vending machine
port cover
covers
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JPWO2020105356A1 (en
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寿一 中西
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D19/00Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus
    • G07F9/10Casings or parts thereof, e.g. with means for heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットを搭載した自動販売機に係り、冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットの排熱用として自動販売機の背面に形成した排気口を塞ぐ排気口カバーを備えた自動販売機に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a vending machine equipped with a condensing unit of a refrigerator, and the vending machine is provided with an exhaust port cover for closing an exhaust port formed on the back of the vending machine for discharging heat from the condensing unit of the refrigerator. It is about the machine.

冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットを搭載した自動販売機は前面が開口した本体キャビネットと、この本体キャビネットの前面開口を閉塞する開閉自在な前面扉とを備えて構成される。前記本体キャビネットは鋼板製の外箱を構成する上板、左右側板、背板の内側及び底壁にウレタンフォームからなる断熱材を配設して商品収納庫を形成する断熱筐体として構成されている。前記本体キャビネットの断熱材で囲まれた商品収納庫内には商品を収納する商品収納ラックが配設され、商品収納ラックの下部には蒸発器、庫内ファン、ヒータなどからなり、商品収納ラックに収納した商品を冷却若しくは加熱してコールド若しくはホット状態に保存する冷却/加熱ユニットが配設されている。 A vending machine equipped with a condensing unit of a refrigerator comprises a main body cabinet with an open front and an openable and closable front door closing the front opening of the main body cabinet. The main body cabinet is configured as a heat-insulating housing that forms a product storage by arranging a heat insulating material made of urethane foam on the inside and bottom wall of the top plate, left and right side plates, and back plate that constitute the outer box made of steel plate. there is A product storage rack for storing products is arranged in the product storage surrounded by the heat insulating material of the main body cabinet, and an evaporator, an internal fan, a heater, etc. A cooling/heating unit is provided for cooling or heating the goods stored in the container to keep them in a cold or hot state.

本体キャビネットの商品収納庫を形成する底壁の下部は機械室として形成されている。この機械室には前記冷却/加熱ユニットの蒸発器と冷凍サイクルを形成する冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットが配設されている。冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットは、圧縮機、アルミ製のフィンチューブ形凝縮器、庫外ファン、膨張弁などからなり、商品収納庫外に配された凝縮器と商品収納庫内に配された蒸発器とが膨張弁を介して冷媒配管により接続されている。 The lower part of the bottom wall forming the commodity storage of the main body cabinet is formed as a machine room. A condensing unit of a refrigerator forming a refrigerating cycle with the evaporator of the cooling/heating unit is arranged in this machine room. The condensing unit of the refrigerator consists of a compressor, an aluminum fin-tube condenser, an outside fan, an expansion valve, etc. and are connected by refrigerant pipes via expansion valves.

冷凍機の運転時に圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱は、庫外ファンの運転により前面扉の下縁部近傍に設けた吸気口を介して吸い込んだ空気を機械室内に通風し、圧縮機、凝縮器を冷却したうえで排熱用として自動販売機の背板に形成した排気口から放散するようにしている。前記排気口は、矩形状の開口として形成され、圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱を放散、及び外部からの害虫、齧歯目の哺乳類等の侵入を阻止する排気口カバーが設けられている。排気口カバーは、複数の線材を格子状に組んだうえでスポット溶接すると共にメッキ処理して排気口に対応する大きさに形成され、排気口を覆うように背板の排気口縁部にねじ止めされている。 The heat generated from the compressor and condenser during operation of the refrigerator is absorbed by the operation of the outside fan through the intake port provided near the lower edge of the front door. After cooling the condenser, the heat is dissipated through an exhaust port formed in the back plate of the vending machine. The exhaust port is formed as a rectangular opening, and is provided with an exhaust port cover that dissipates heat generated from the compressor and the condenser, and prevents entry of pests, rodent mammals, etc. from the outside. . The exhaust port cover is made by assembling multiple wire rods in a grid, spot welding them, and plating them to form a size corresponding to the exhaust port. being stopped.

複数の線材を格子状に組んだ排気口カバーにおいては、害虫、齧歯目の哺乳類等の侵入を阻止することができる一方、雨雪の浸入を阻止することはできない。雨雪が自動販売機の機械室内に浸入して冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットの圧縮機等に付着した場合、冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットの機能を低下させるおそれがあると共に機械室内に設置された電装部品に付着した場合には漏電する虞がある。このような問題を解決するために図9に示すような特許文献1に開示された発明が知られている。 An exhaust port cover in which a plurality of wire rods are arranged in a grid pattern can prevent insects, rodent mammals, and the like from entering, but cannot prevent rain and snow from entering. If rain or snow enters the machine room of the vending machine and adheres to the compressor of the condensing unit of the refrigerator, it may reduce the function of the condensing unit of the refrigerator and damage the electrical equipment installed in the machine room. If it adheres to parts, there is a risk of electric leakage. In order to solve such a problem, an invention disclosed in Patent Document 1 as shown in FIG. 9 is known.

図9は、特許文献1に開示された従来装置の自動販売機を示し(a)は自動販売機の本体キャビネットの背面図、(b)は排気用フードの斜視図、(c)は排気用フードの断面図である。図9(a)に示すように、本体キャビネット100の背板101の機械室103に面する部位には矩形の排気口104が設けられており、この排気口104には板状の排気口カバー105が背板101の排気口104の縁部にねじ止めされる態様で着脱自在に設けられている。 FIG. 9 shows a conventional vending machine disclosed in Patent Document 1. (a) is a rear view of the main body cabinet of the vending machine, (b) is a perspective view of an exhaust hood, and (c) is an exhaust hood. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the hood; As shown in FIG. 9(a), a rectangular exhaust port 104 is provided at a portion facing the machine room 103 of the back plate 101 of the main body cabinet 100. The exhaust port 104 is provided with a plate-like exhaust port cover. 105 is detachably provided in such a manner that it is screwed to the edge of the exhaust port 104 of the back plate 101 .

排気口カバー105の板面には複数の排気用穴106(図9の(c)参照)が形成され、これらの排気用穴106に下向き開口部を有する排気用フード107が設けられている。この排気用フード107は、換気扇の室外フードに類し、排気用穴106の上方及び前方を覆う庇部と排気用穴106の左右側方を覆う側面部とからなり、庇部と左右側面部とにより、下向きの開口部が形成されているものである。排気用フード107は板状の排気口カバー105において排気用穴106の下縁に対応する箇所に切れ目を入れたうえでプレス加工することにより形成される。排気用穴106は、板状の排気口カバー105に排気用フード107をプレス加工する結果として形成され、排気用フード107により上部及び前面と左右側面部が遮蔽されている。このように排気用穴106に排気用フード107を設けることにより、機械室内に設置された圧縮機、凝縮器から発生した熱を排気用穴106から排気用フード107の下向き開口部を介して放散できると共に雨雪等が機械室内へ浸入するのを防ぐように構成されている。 A plurality of exhaust holes 106 (see FIG. 9C) are formed in the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 105, and an exhaust hood 107 having a downward opening is provided in these exhaust holes 106. As shown in FIG. The exhaust hood 107 is similar to an outdoor hood for a ventilation fan, and is composed of an eaves covering the upper and front sides of the exhaust hole 106 and side surfaces covering the left and right sides of the exhaust hole 106. The eaves and the left and right side surfaces Thus, a downward opening is formed. The exhaust hood 107 is formed by making a notch in the plate-like exhaust port cover 105 at a position corresponding to the lower edge of the exhaust hole 106 and pressing the cut. The exhaust hole 106 is formed as a result of pressing an exhaust hood 107 onto the plate-like exhaust port cover 105 , and the exhaust hood 107 shields the upper portion, the front surface, and the left and right side portions. By providing the exhaust hood 107 in the exhaust hole 106 in this way, the heat generated from the compressor and the condenser installed in the machine room is dissipated from the exhaust hole 106 through the downward opening of the exhaust hood 107. It is constructed so as to prevent rain, snow, etc. from entering the machine room.

特開2001-34825号公報JP-A-2001-34825

かかる特許文献1に開示された発明によれば、排気用穴106に排気用フード107を設けることにより、機械室内に設置された圧縮機、凝縮器から発生した熱を排気用穴106から排気用フード107の下向き開口部を介して放散しつつ上方ないし横方(水平方向)からの雨雪等が機械室内へ浸入するのを抑制することができる点で優れている。しかしながら、暴風により舞い上がった雨雪、または豪雨により自動販売機の設置面から跳ね返った雨粒が排気用フード107の下向きの開口部から浸入し、それが機械室内に設置された冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットの機器及び電装部品に直接降り注ぐように機械室の内部まで飛翔(図9の(c)の矢印参照)することは否めないという課題を有する。 According to the invention disclosed in Patent Document 1, by providing the exhaust hood 107 in the exhaust hole 106, the heat generated from the compressor and the condenser installed in the machine room is exhausted from the exhaust hole 106. This is excellent in that rain, snow, etc. can be suppressed from entering the machine room from above or laterally (horizontally) while radiating through the downward opening of the hood 107 . However, rain and snow blown up by a storm, or raindrops bounced off the installation surface of the vending machine due to heavy rain, enter from the downward opening of the exhaust hood 107, and the condensing unit of the refrigerator installed in the machine room. There is an undeniable problem that it flies up to the interior of the machine room (see the arrow in FIG. 9(c)) so as to directly fall on the equipment and electrical parts of the equipment.

本発明は上記の点に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は前記課題を解決し、熱の放散を維持しつつ雨雪の浸入を低減することが可能な自動販売機を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its object is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a vending machine that can reduce the infiltration of rain and snow while maintaining heat dissipation. .

上記目的を達成するために請求項1にかかる発明は、本体キャビネットの機械室に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットが配設され、前記本体キャビネットの背面における前記機械室に対応する部位に排気口が形成され、板状の板面に複数の排気用穴を有する排気口カバーを前記排気口に設けてなる自動販売機において、前記排気口カバーを少なくとも2組設け、2組の排気口カバーを前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配設してなることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 has a condensing unit of a refrigerator disposed in a machine room of a main body cabinet, and an exhaust port is formed at a portion corresponding to the machine room on the back of the main body cabinet. In a vending machine comprising an exhaust port cover having a plurality of exhaust holes on a plate-like plate surface provided on the exhaust port, at least two sets of the exhaust port cover are provided, and the two sets of exhaust port covers are arranged on the front and rear sides. It is characterized in that they are spaced apart from each other in various modes.

また、請求項2にかかる発明は、請求項1に記載の自動販売機において、前記排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴に排気用フードが設けられていることを特徴とする。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the vending machine according to the first aspect, an exhaust hood is provided in each of the plurality of exhaust holes provided in the exhaust port cover.

また、請求項3に係る発明は、請求項2に記載の自動販売機において、機外に露出する一方の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴の排気用フードは下向きの開口部を有する一方、他方の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴の排気用フードは上向きの開口部を有することを特徴とする。 Further, the invention according to claim 3 is the vending machine according to claim 2, wherein the exhaust hood of the plurality of exhaust holes provided in one of the exhaust port covers exposed to the outside of the machine has a downward opening. On the other hand, the exhaust hoods of the plurality of exhaust holes provided in the other exhaust port cover are characterized by having upward openings.

また、請求項4にかかる発明は、請求項3に記載の自動販売機において、前後の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴は前後方向に一部重畳する態様で互いの位置をずらして形成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, the invention according to claim 4 is the vending machine according to claim 3, wherein the plurality of exhaust holes provided in the front and rear exhaust port covers are partially overlapped in the front-rear direction and are shifted from each other. characterized by being formed

また、請求項5に係る発明は、請求項1に記載の自動販売機において、外側の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴は排気用フードのない長穴であり、前後の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴は前後方向に重畳することなく互いの位置をずらして形成されていることを特徴とする。 Further, the invention according to claim 5 is the vending machine according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of exhaust holes provided in the outer exhaust port cover are long holes without exhaust hoods, and the front and rear exhaust port covers The plurality of exhaust holes provided in the front-rear direction are not overlapped in the front-rear direction and are formed at different positions.

本発明の請求項1に係る自動販売機によれば、本体キャビネットの機械室に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットが配設され、本体キャビネットの背面における機械室に対応する部位に排気口が形成され、板状の板面に複数の排気用穴を有する排気口カバーを前記排気口に設けてなる自動販売機において、前記排気口カバーを少なくとも2組設け、2組の排気口カバーを前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配設してなることにより、冷凍機の運転時に圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱を、それぞれの排気口カバーに設けた排気用穴を介して外部に放散する一方、機外に露出する一方の排気口カバーの排気用穴から浸入した雨雪も他方の排気口カバーにより浸入が阻止されるので機械室内部への雨雪の浸入を低減させることができるという効果を有する。 According to the vending machine according to claim 1 of the present invention, the condensing unit of the refrigerator is disposed in the machine room of the main body cabinet, and the exhaust port is formed in a portion corresponding to the machine room on the back side of the main body cabinet, A vending machine in which an exhaust port cover having a plurality of exhaust holes on a plate-shaped plate surface is provided on the exhaust port, wherein at least two sets of the exhaust port cover are provided, and two sets of the exhaust port covers are arranged in the front and rear. By arranging them apart from each other, the heat generated from the compressor and the condenser during the operation of the refrigerator is dissipated to the outside through the exhaust holes provided in the respective exhaust port covers, Rain and snow entering through the exhaust hole of one of the exhaust port covers exposed to the outside is prevented from entering by the other exhaust port cover. .

図1は、本発明の実施の形態1の自動販売機を示し、(a)はその背面斜視図、(b)は前後2組の排気口カバーを分解して示す排気口周辺の斜視図である。1 shows a vending machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, in which (a) is a rear perspective view thereof, and (b) is a perspective view of the periphery of an exhaust port showing two sets of front and rear exhaust port covers disassembled. be. 図2は、図1の自動販売機の機械室周辺の側面断面図である。FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the vending machine shown in FIG. 1 around a machine room. 図3は、図1の前後2組の排気口カバーを示し、(a)は前後2組の排気口カバーの分解斜視図、(b)は排気用フードを下方から見た拡大斜視図である。FIG. 3 shows two sets of front and rear exhaust port covers in FIG. 1, (a) is an exploded perspective view of the two sets of front and rear exhaust port covers, and (b) is an enlarged perspective view of the exhaust hood as seen from below. . 図4は、前後に重ね合わせた2組の排気口カバーを背面側から見た背面図である。FIG. 4 is a rear view of two sets of exhaust port covers stacked one on top of the other, viewed from the rear side. 図5は、本体キャビネットに組付けた2組の排気口カバーを一部省略した側面断面図である。FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view partially omitting two sets of exhaust port covers attached to the main body cabinet. 図6は、本発明の実施の形態2の自動販売機の背面斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of a vending machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 図7は、図6の前後2組の排気口カバーを分解して示す排気口周辺の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the exhaust port in which the front and rear exhaust port covers of FIG. 6 are exploded. 図8は、前後に重ね合わせた2組の排気口カバーを背面側から見た背面図である。FIG. 8 is a back view of two sets of exhaust port covers stacked one on top of the other, viewed from the rear side. 図9は、従来装置の自動販売機を示し(a)はその背面図、(b)は排気用フードの斜視図、(c)は排気用フードの断面図である。FIG. 9 shows a conventional vending machine, (a) is a rear view thereof, (b) is a perspective view of an exhaust hood, and (c) is a sectional view of the exhaust hood.

以下、本発明の実施の形態に係る自動販売機を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。図1は本発明実施の形態1に係る自動販売機の一例である缶入り飲料、ペットボトル入り飲料を販売する自動販売機を示し、(a)はその背面斜視図、(b)は前後2組の排気口カバーを分解して示す排気口周辺の斜視図である。図2は図1の自動販売機の機械室周辺の側面断面図である。図3は図1の前後2組の排気口カバーを示し、(a)は前後2組の排気口カバーの分解斜視図、(b)は排気用フードを下方から見た拡大斜視図である。なお、以下の説明で「前後」及び「左右」とは、自動販売機の前面から見た場合の前後及び左右を指すものである。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, vending machines according to embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a vending machine for selling canned beverages and PET bottled beverages, which is an example of a vending machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the vicinity of an exhaust port in which a set of exhaust port covers is exploded; FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view around the machine room of the vending machine of FIG. 3 shows two front and rear exhaust port covers in FIG. 1, (a) is an exploded perspective view of the two front and rear exhaust port covers, and (b) is an enlarged perspective view of the exhaust hood as seen from below. In the following description, "front and rear" and "left and right" refer to front and rear and left and right when viewed from the front of the vending machine.

図1に示すように、この自動販売機は、前面が開放した断熱筐体として形成された本体キャビネット1と、本体キャビネット1の前面開口を閉塞する態様で本体キャビネット1の前面に開閉可能に支持された前面扉2とを備えている。本体キャビネット1は鋼板製の外箱の内側、すなわち、上板1a、左右側板1b、背板1cの内側及び底板1d(図2参照)にウレタンフォームからなる断熱パネルを配設して断熱筐体として構築され、上板1a、左右側板1b、背板1cの内側及び底板1dに配設された断熱パネルで囲まれた空間が商品収納庫として形成され、商品収納庫の下部が機械室3(図2も参照)として形成されている。前記本体キャビネット1の断熱パネルで囲まれた商品収納庫内には、缶入り飲料、ペットボトル入り飲料等の商品を収納した商品収納ラック(不図示)が収容設置されている。また、前記商品収納庫内に収容設置された商品収納ラックの下部には、商品収納ラックに収納した商品を冷却若しくは加熱してコールド若しくはホット状態に保存する冷却/加熱ユニット(不図示)が配備されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, this vending machine comprises a main body cabinet 1 formed as a heat insulating housing with an open front, and a front opening of the main body cabinet 1 which is openably and closably supported on the front face of the main body cabinet 1 in such a manner as to block the front opening of the main body cabinet 1. and a front door 2. The main body cabinet 1 has a heat insulating panel made of urethane foam disposed inside an outer box made of steel plate, that is, inside a top plate 1a, left and right side plates 1b, a back plate 1c, and a bottom plate 1d (see FIG. 2). A space surrounded by heat insulating panels arranged on the inside of the upper plate 1a, the left and right side plates 1b, the back plate 1c, and the bottom plate 1d is formed as a product storage, and the lower part of the product storage is a machine room 3 ( See also FIG. 2). A product storage rack (not shown) storing products such as canned beverages and PET bottled beverages is installed in the product storage space surrounded by the heat insulating panels of the main body cabinet 1 . In addition, a cooling/heating unit (not shown) that cools or heats the products stored in the product storage racks and stores them in a cold or hot state is arranged at the bottom of the product storage racks that are housed and installed in the product storage. It is

本体キャビネット1の商品収納庫の下部の機械室3には、商品収納庫に配備された冷却/加熱ユニットの蒸発器と冷凍サイクルを形成する冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4(図2参照)が配設されている。冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4は、圧縮機4a、凝縮器4b、庫外ファン4c、不図示の電磁弁及び膨張弁などからなり、商品収納庫外に配された凝縮器4bと商品収納庫内に配された蒸発器とが電磁弁及び膨張弁を介して冷媒配管により接続されている。 A condensing unit 4 (see FIG. 2) of a refrigerator that forms a refrigerating cycle with the evaporator of the cooling/heating unit arranged in the product storage is arranged in the machine room 3 under the product storage of the main body cabinet 1. is set. The condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator consists of a compressor 4a, a condenser 4b, an outside fan 4c, an electromagnetic valve and an expansion valve (not shown), etc. The condenser 4b arranged outside the product storage and the inside of the product storage is connected to the evaporator by a refrigerant pipe through an electromagnetic valve and an expansion valve.

冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4は自動販売機の底部となる基台1eの上に次のように設置されている。すなわち、基台1eの左右には平面視コ字形の補強部材1f,1gが、それぞれの脚片1f1,1g1(図1では後方側の脚片1f1,1g1が見えている)が左右外方を向くと共に後方側の脚片1f1,1g1が機械室3の背面を閉塞し、かつ、補強部材1f,1gの底面1f2,1g2(図1の(b)参照。なお、図1の(b)では補強部材1fの底面1f2のみが見えている)が互いに離隔して対峙する態様で固着され、この補強部材1f,1gの底面1f2,1g2と、基台1eと、底板1dで囲まれたトンネル状の空洞内に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4が配設されている。ここで、背板1cは、前記空洞の出口を塞ぐことのないように、基台1eの左右に補強部材1f,1gの上端までの短いものとされている。そして、前記空洞の矩形の出口端が排気口50として構成されている。なお、補強部材1f,1gにおける後方側の脚片1f1,1g1の基端側にはねじ孔1f0,1g0が穿設されている。 The condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator is installed on the base 1e, which is the bottom of the vending machine, as follows. That is, U-shaped reinforcing members 1f and 1g in plan view are provided on the left and right sides of the base 1e, and leg pieces 1f1 and 1g1 (rear side leg pieces 1f1 and 1g1 are visible in FIG. 1) extend outward on the left and right sides. Leg pieces 1f1 and 1g1 on the rear side block the rear surface of machine room 3, and bottom surfaces 1f2 and 1g2 of reinforcing members 1f and 1g (see FIG. 1(b). Note that FIG. 1(b) Only the bottom surface 1f2 of the reinforcing member 1f is visible) are fixed so as to face each other while being separated from each other, and a tunnel shape surrounded by the bottom surfaces 1f2 and 1g2 of the reinforcing members 1f and 1g, the base 1e, and the bottom plate 1d. A condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator is arranged in the cavity of the. Here, the back plate 1c is made short to the upper ends of the reinforcing members 1f and 1g on the left and right sides of the base 1e so as not to block the exit of the cavity. A rectangular exit end of the cavity is configured as an exhaust port 50 . Screw holes 1f0 and 1g0 are formed in the base end sides of the rear leg pieces 1f1 and 1g1 of the reinforcing members 1f and 1g.

前記排気口50には、板状の排気口カバー5,6が前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配されている。排気口カバー5,6は矩形状の板金製になり、左右方向の幅が排気口50の幅よりも大きく形成される一方、高さが排気口50の高さと略同一に形成されている。排気口カバー5の板面には複数(上下方向に13段で左右方向に5列)の排気用穴51(図3の(b)参照)が形成され、これらの排気用穴51に排気用フード52が設けられている。この排気用フード52は、図3の(b)に示すように、排気用穴51の上方及び前方を覆う庇部52aと排気用穴51の左右側方を覆う左右の側面部52b,52bとを備え、庇部52aと左右の側面部52b,52bにより下向きの開口部52cが形成されている。排気用フード52は板状の排気口カバー5に排気用穴51の下縁に対応する箇所に切れ目を入れたうえでプレス加工することにより形成される。排気用穴51は、板状の排気口カバー5に排気用フード52をプレス加工する結果として形成され、排気用フード52により上部及び前面と左右側面部が遮蔽されている。 Plate-like exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are arranged on the exhaust port 50 so as to be spaced apart from each other. The exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are made of rectangular sheet metal and have a width in the horizontal direction larger than the width of the exhaust port 50 and a height substantially equal to that of the exhaust port 50 . A plurality of (13 stages in the vertical direction and 5 rows in the horizontal direction) exhaust holes 51 (see FIG. 3B) are formed in the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 5. A hood 52 is provided. As shown in FIG. 3B, the exhaust hood 52 includes a canopy portion 52a that covers the upper side and the front of the exhaust hole 51, and left and right side portions 52b that cover the left and right sides of the exhaust hole 51. A downward opening 52c is formed by the eaves portion 52a and the left and right side portions 52b, 52b. The exhaust hood 52 is formed by pressing the plate-shaped exhaust port cover 5 after making a notch at a portion corresponding to the lower edge of the exhaust hole 51 . The exhaust hole 51 is formed as a result of pressing an exhaust hood 52 onto the plate-shaped exhaust port cover 5 , and the exhaust hood 52 shields the upper portion, the front surface, and the left and right side portions.

また、排気口カバー5の下縁には、当該下縁から下方に突出する3個の係合爪5a,5a,5aが形成されている。これらの係合爪5a,5a,5aは、前記基台1eの上であって、排気口50近傍位置に穿孔したスリット状の係合溝1e0,1e0,1e0(図1の(b)参照)に対応して形成されているものである。さらに、排気口カバー5の板面の左右両側の上部寄りにはねじ挿通孔5b,5bが形成されている。 Further, the lower edge of the exhaust port cover 5 is formed with three engaging claws 5a, 5a, 5a projecting downward from the lower edge. These engaging claws 5a, 5a, 5a are formed on the base 1e and are formed in slit-shaped engaging grooves 1e0, 1e0, 1e0 (see FIG. 1(b)) formed in the vicinity of the exhaust port 50. It is formed corresponding to Furthermore, screw insertion holes 5b, 5b are formed near the upper part of the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 5 on both left and right sides.

排気口カバー6の板面にも、排気口カバー5の排気用穴51と同様の複数(上下方向に13段で左右方向に4列)の排気用穴61(図3の(a)参照)が形成され、これらの排気用穴61にも排気用フード62が設けられている。ここで、排気用フード62は、排気用穴61の下方及び前方を覆う庇部62aと排気用穴61の左右側方を覆う左右の側面部62b,62bとを備え、庇部62aと左右の側面部62b,62bにより上向きの開口部62cが形成されている。 The plate surface of the exhaust port cover 6 also has a plurality of exhaust holes 61 (13 stages in the vertical direction and 4 rows in the horizontal direction) similar to the exhaust holes 51 in the exhaust port cover 5 (see FIG. 3A). are formed, and these exhaust holes 61 are also provided with exhaust hoods 62 . Here, the exhaust hood 62 includes an eaves portion 62a that covers the lower side and the front side of the exhaust hole 61, and left and right side portions 62b, 62b that cover the left and right sides of the exhaust hole 61. The eaves portion 62a and the left and right An upward opening 62c is formed by the side portions 62b, 62b.

また、排気口カバー6の左右両端には排気口カバー6の板面より一段高い段差を有する態様で外方に折り曲げて形成された取付片63,63が設けられている。これらの取付片63,63には、前記排気口カバー5の板面の左右両側の上部寄りに形成したねじ挿通孔5b,5bと同様のねじ挿通孔6b,6bが形成されている。 Mounting pieces 63 , 63 are provided on both the left and right ends of the exhaust port cover 6 and are formed by bending them outward so as to have a step higher than the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 6 . These mounting pieces 63, 63 are formed with screw insertion holes 6b, 6b similar to the screw insertion holes 5b, 5b formed near the upper portion on both left and right sides of the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 5, respectively.

前記排気口カバー5,6の本体キャビネット1への組付けは、先ず、排気口カバー6を、本体キャビネット1の背面側から排気口カバー6における排気用フード62付きの排気用穴61が形成された板面を排気口50を形成する空洞内に嵌め込み、排気口カバー6における左右の取付片63,63を補強部材1f,1gの後方側の脚片1f1,1g1に当接させる態様で基台1eの上に載置する。この場合、排気口カバー6における左右の取付片63,63に形成したねじ挿通孔6b,6bが補強部材1f,1gの後方側の脚片1f1,1g1に穿設したねじ孔1f0,1g0に略対峙する。 To assemble the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 to the main body cabinet 1, first, the exhaust port cover 6 is placed from the rear side of the main body cabinet 1, and an exhaust hole 61 with an exhaust hood 62 is formed in the exhaust port cover 6. The plate surface is fitted into the cavity forming the exhaust port 50, and the left and right mounting pieces 63, 63 of the exhaust port cover 6 are brought into contact with the rear leg pieces 1f1, 1g1 of the reinforcing members 1f, 1g. Place on top of 1e. In this case, the screw insertion holes 6b, 6b formed in the left and right mounting pieces 63, 63 of the exhaust port cover 6 are substantially aligned with the screw holes 1f0, 1g0 formed in the rear leg pieces 1f1, 1g1 of the reinforcing members 1f, 1g. Confront.

次いで、排気口カバー5を、その下縁から下方に突出する係合爪5a,5a,5aを基台1eに形成した係合溝1e0,1e0,1e0に差し込んだうえで排気口カバー5の板面を排気口カバー6における左右の取付片63,63の上に重ね合わせる。この場合、この後、排気口カバー5の左右両側の上部寄りに形成したねじ挿通孔5b,5bが排気口カバー6における左右の取付片63,63に形成したねじ挿通孔6b,6bに略対峙するので、排気口カバー5のねじ挿通孔5b,5b及び排気口カバー6のねじ挿通孔6b,6bを通してねじ(不図示)を補強部材1f,1gの後方側の脚片1f1,1g1に穿設したねじ孔1f0,1g0にねじ込むことにより排気口カバー5,6が排気口50を閉塞する態様で本体キャビネット1に組付けられる。 Next, the exhaust port cover 5 is inserted into the engaging grooves 1e0, 1e0, 1e0 formed in the base 1e with the engaging claws 5a, 5a, 5a protruding downward from the lower edge of the exhaust port cover 5, and then the plate of the exhaust port cover 5 is opened. The surface is superimposed on the left and right mounting pieces 63, 63 of the exhaust port cover 6. - 特許庁In this case, after this, the screw insertion holes 5b, 5b formed near the upper portion of the left and right sides of the exhaust port cover 5 substantially face the screw insertion holes 6b, 6b formed in the left and right mounting pieces 63, 63 of the exhaust port cover 6. Therefore, screws (not shown) are inserted through the screw insertion holes 5b, 5b of the exhaust port cover 5 and the screw insertion holes 6b, 6b of the exhaust port cover 6 into the rear leg pieces 1f1, 1g1 of the reinforcing members 1f, 1g. By screwing into the screw holes 1f0 and 1g0, the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are assembled to the main body cabinet 1 in such a manner as to close the exhaust port 50. As shown in FIG.

このように、排気口カバー5,6を本体キャビネット1に組付けた状態で、排気口カバー5,6に設けた排気用穴51,61は前後方向に一部重畳する態様で互いの位置がずれるように構成されている。すなわち、図4は前後に重ね合わせた排気口カバー5,6を背面側から見た背面図であり、この図4から排気口カバー5に設けた複数の排気用フード52と排気口カバー6に設けた複数の排気用フード62とが前後方向に一部重畳する態様で互いの位置がずれていることが理解できる。なお、図4では排気口カバー5,6に設けた排気用穴51,61は見えないものの、排気用穴51,61が排気用フード52,排気用フード52と一致する位置にあることは前述した説明から明らかである。 In this way, when the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are assembled to the main body cabinet 1, the exhaust holes 51 and 61 provided in the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are positioned so as to partially overlap each other in the front-rear direction. configured to shift. That is, FIG. 4 is a rear view of the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 stacked one on top of the other, viewed from the rear side. From FIG. It can be understood that the provided exhaust hoods 62 are partially overlapped in the front-rear direction and are out of alignment with each other. Although the exhaust holes 51 and 61 provided in the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are not visible in FIG. It is clear from the explanation given.

かかる構成の排気口カバー5,6の側面断面図を図5に示す。この図5から理解できるように、排気口カバー5,6は前後に互いに離隔するように配置されるものである。そして、冷凍機の運転時に圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱は、矢印Aで示すように、排気口カバー6に設けた排気用穴61を通過して排気用フード62の開口部62cから排気口カバー5に設けた排気用穴51を通って排気用フード52の開口部52cから放散される。 FIG. 5 shows a side cross-sectional view of the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 having such a configuration. As can be understood from FIG. 5, the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are arranged so as to be separated from each other in the front-rear direction. Heat generated from the compressor and the condenser during operation of the refrigerator passes through the exhaust hole 61 provided in the exhaust port cover 6 and is exhausted from the opening 62c of the exhaust hood 62 as indicated by arrow A. It is diffused from the opening 52c of the exhaust hood 52 through the exhaust hole 51 provided in the port cover 5. As shown in FIG.

その一方、図5における鉛直方向の線分Yと水平方向の線分Xの間の角度の範囲内で降り注ぐ雨雪等は排気口カバー5に設けた排気用フード52により機械室3内部への浸入が阻止される。また、矢印Bに示すように、暴風により舞い上がった雨雪、または豪雨により自動販売機の設置面から跳ね返った雨粒が排気口カバー5の排気用フード52の開口部52cを通過することがある。しかしながら、排気用フード52の開口部52cを介して排気用穴51を通過した矢印B方向の雨雪は排気口カバー6に設けた排気用フード62により機械室3内部への浸入が阻止される。従って、排気用フード52の開口部52cを通過した矢印B方向の雨雪が機械室3内部の奥側まで飛翔することを防止することができる。なお、排気口カバー6に設けた排気用フード62に当たった雨雪の雫が排気用フード62の上向き開口部62cを介して排気口カバー6の排気用穴61から機械室3内部に入ることは否めないものの、排気口カバー6の板面に沿って流れ落ちて基台1eに設けた通気スリット1h(図1の(b)参照)を通して外部に放出されることから、機械室3内部に設置した冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4の電気機器や、機械室3内部に設置された電装部品にまで雫が到達することはない。 On the other hand, the rain and snow falling within the range of the angle between the vertical line segment Y and the horizontal line segment X in FIG. Infiltration is blocked. Also, as shown by arrow B, rain and snow blown up by a storm or raindrops bounced off the installation surface of the vending machine due to heavy rain may pass through the opening 52c of the exhaust hood 52 of the exhaust port cover 5. However, rain and snow in the direction of arrow B that have passed through the exhaust hole 51 through the opening 52c of the exhaust hood 52 are prevented from entering the machine room 3 by the exhaust hood 62 provided on the exhaust port cover 6. . Therefore, it is possible to prevent rain and snow in the direction of the arrow B that have passed through the opening 52c of the exhaust hood 52 from flying to the inside of the machine room 3 . It should be noted that raindrops hitting the exhaust hood 62 provided on the exhaust port cover 6 enter the machine room 3 through the exhaust hole 61 of the exhaust port cover 6 via the upward opening 62c of the exhaust hood 62. Although it cannot be denied, it is installed inside the machine room 3 because it flows down along the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 6 and is discharged to the outside through the ventilation slit 1h (see (b) of FIG. 1) provided in the base 1e. The droplets do not reach the electric equipment of the condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator that has been cooled down and the electric parts installed inside the machine room 3 .

前述したように、この実施の形態1に係る自動販売機によれば、本体キャビネット1の機械室3に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4が配設され、本体キャビネット1の背面における機械室3に対応する部位に排気口50が形成され、板状の板面に複数の排気用穴51,61を有する排気口カバー5,6を前記排気口50に設けてなる自動販売機において、前記排気口カバー5,6を少なくとも2組設け、2組の排気口カバー5,6を前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配設してなることにより、冷凍機の運転時に圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱を、それぞれの排気口カバー5,6に設けた排気用穴51,61を介して外部に放散する一方、機外に露出する一方の排気口カバー5の排気用穴51から浸入した雨雪も他方の排気口カバー6により浸入を阻止されるので機械室3内部への雨雪の浸入を低減させることができるという効果を有する。 As described above, according to the vending machine according to the first embodiment, the condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator is arranged in the machine room 3 of the main body cabinet 1 and corresponds to the machine room 3 on the back side of the main body cabinet 1. A vending machine in which an exhaust port 50 is formed at a portion where an exhaust port 50 is formed, and exhaust port covers 5, 6 having a plurality of exhaust holes 51, 61 on a plate-like plate surface are provided on the exhaust port 50, wherein the exhaust port cover At least two sets of 5 and 6 are provided, and the two sets of exhaust port covers 5 and 6 are arranged in a front-to-back manner and separated from each other, so that the heat generated from the compressor and the condenser during operation of the refrigerator is reduced. is dissipated to the outside through the exhaust holes 51 and 61 provided in the exhaust port covers 5 and 6, respectively, while the rain and snow entering from the exhaust hole 51 of one of the exhaust port covers 5 exposed to the outside of the machine. Since the other exhaust port cover 6 prevents the intrusion, there is an effect that the infiltration of rain and snow into the inside of the machine room 3 can be reduced.

次に、本発明の実施の形態2の自動販売機について図6~図8を参照しつつ説明する。図6は本発明の実施の形態2の自動販売機の背面斜視図、図7は図6の自動販売機の前後2組の排気口カバーを分解して示す排気口周辺の斜視図である。図8は前後に重ね合わせた2組の排気口カバーを背面側から見た背面図である。なお、図6及び図7において、図1~図5に示した実施の形態1の自動販売機と同一の部材には同一の符号を付してその説明は省略する。 Next, a vending machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. FIG. FIG. 6 is a rear perspective view of a vending machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the vicinity of the exhaust port, showing two pairs of front and rear exhaust port covers of the vending machine of FIG. 6 in exploded form. FIG. 8 is a back view of two sets of exhaust port covers stacked one on top of the other, viewed from the rear side. 6 and 7, the same members as those of the vending machine of Embodiment 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

図6~図8に示した実施の形態2の自動販売機が図1~図5に示した実施の形態1の自動販売機と相違する点は、排気口50に設けたところの、互いに前後に離隔して配された排気口カバー7,8である。それぞれの排気口カバー7,8の外形形状も実施の形態1の自動販売機における排気口カバー5,6と同一であり、排気口カバー7の下縁には下方に突出する3個の係合爪7a,7a,7aが形成されると共に排気口カバー7の板面の左右両側の上部寄りにはねじ挿通孔7b,7bが形成されている一方、排気口カバー8の左右両端には排気口カバー8の板面より一段高い段差を有する態様で外方に折り曲げて形成された取付片82,82が設けられている。これらの取付片82,82には、前記排気口カバー7の板面の左右両側の上部寄りに形成したねじ挿通孔7b,7bと同様のねじ挿通孔8b,8bが形成されている。 The vending machine according to the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 differs from the vending machine according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. exhaust port covers 7 and 8 spaced apart from each other. The outer shape of each of the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 is also the same as that of the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 in the vending machine of Embodiment 1, and the lower edge of the exhaust port cover 7 has three engaging portions protruding downward. Claws 7a, 7a, 7a are formed, and screw insertion holes 7b, 7b are formed near the upper portion on both left and right sides of the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 7. Mounting pieces 82, 82 are provided which are formed by bending them outward so as to have a step higher than the plate surface of the cover 8. As shown in FIG. These mounting pieces 82, 82 are formed with screw insertion holes 8b, 8b similar to the screw insertion holes 7b, 7b formed near the upper portion on both left and right sides of the plate surface of the exhaust port cover 7. As shown in FIG.

前記排気口カバー7,8の板面には複数の排気用穴71,81が形成されている。排気口カバー7,8に形成した排気用穴71,81は長穴として形成されている。排気口カバー7に形成した排気用穴71は上下方向に17段で左右方向に2列設けられ、排気口カバー8に形成した排気用穴81は上下方向に17段で左右方向に3列設けられている。また、排気口カバー7,8を本体キャビネット1に組付けた状態で、排気口カバー7,8に設けた排気用穴71,81は前後方向に重畳しないように互いの位置をずらして配置されている。すなわち、図8は前後に重ね合わせた排気口カバー7,8を背面側から見た背面図であり、この図8から排気口カバー7に設けた複数の排気用穴71と排気口カバー8に設けた複数の排気用穴81とが前後方向に重畳することなく互いの位置がずれていることが理解できる。
かかる構成の排気口カバー7,8も、実施の形態1の自動販売機の排気口カバー5,6と同様に、前後に互いに離隔するように配置される。そして、冷凍機の運転時に圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱は、排気口カバー8に設けた排気用穴81から排気口カバー7に設けた排気用穴71を通って外部に放散される。
A plurality of exhaust holes 71 and 81 are formed in the plate surfaces of the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 . The exhaust holes 71 and 81 formed in the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 are formed as long holes. The exhaust holes 71 formed in the exhaust port cover 7 are provided in 17 stages in the vertical direction and 2 rows in the horizontal direction, and the exhaust holes 81 formed in the exhaust port cover 8 are provided in 17 stages in the vertical direction and 3 rows in the horizontal direction. It is Further, when the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 are assembled to the main body cabinet 1, the exhaust holes 71 and 81 provided in the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 are staggered from each other so as not to overlap in the front-rear direction. ing. That is, FIG. 8 is a rear view of the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 superimposed one on the other, viewed from the rear side. It can be understood that the plurality of exhaust holes 81 provided do not overlap each other in the front-rear direction and are out of alignment with each other.
Like the exhaust port covers 5, 6 of the vending machine of the first embodiment, the exhaust port covers 7, 8 having such a configuration are also arranged so as to be separated from each other in the front-rear direction. Heat generated from the compressor and condenser during operation of the refrigerator is dissipated to the outside through the exhaust hole 81 provided in the exhaust cover 8 and the exhaust hole 71 provided in the exhaust cover 7 .

その一方、この実施の形態2の自動販売機の排気口カバー7,8の排気用穴71,81には、実施の形態1の自動販売機の排気口カバー5,6の排気用穴51,61に設けた排気用フード52,62が設けられていないので、上方から降り注ぐ雨雪や暴風により雨雪が舞い上がった雨雪や豪雨により自動販売機の設置面から跳ね返った雨粒が排気口カバー7の排気用穴71を通過することがある。しかしながら、排気口カバー7の排気用穴71を通過した雨雪は排気口カバー8に設けた排気用穴81が排気口カバー7の排気用穴71と左右方向に位置をずらして設けられていることにより排気口カバー8によって機械室3内部への浸入が阻止される。従って、排気口カバー7の排気用穴71を通過した雨雪が機械室3内部の奥側まで飛翔することを防止することができる。なお、排気口カバー8に当たった雨雪の雫が排気用穴81から機械室3内部に入ることは否めないものの、排気口カバー8の板面に沿って流れ落ちて基台1eに設けた通気スリット1hを通して外部に放出されることから、機械室3内部に設置した冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4の機器や電装部品にまで雫が到達することはない。 On the other hand, the exhaust holes 71 and 81 of the exhaust port covers 7 and 8 of the vending machine according to the second embodiment correspond to the exhaust holes 51 and 81 of the exhaust port covers 5 and 6 of the vending machine according to the first embodiment. Since the exhaust hoods 52, 62 provided in 61 are not provided, the rain and snow falling from above, the rain and snow blown up by a storm, and the raindrops bounced off the installation surface of the vending machine due to heavy rain will reach the exhaust port cover 7. may pass through the exhaust hole 71 of the However, the rain and snow that have passed through the exhaust hole 71 of the exhaust port cover 7 are displaced from the exhaust hole 71 of the exhaust port cover 7 in the left-right direction. As a result, entry into the machine room 3 is prevented by the exhaust port cover 8 . Therefore, it is possible to prevent the rain and snow passing through the exhaust hole 71 of the exhaust port cover 7 from flying to the inside of the machine room 3 . It is undeniable that raindrops hitting the exhaust port cover 8 enter the inside of the machine room 3 through the exhaust hole 81. Since the droplets are discharged to the outside through the slit 1h, the droplets do not reach the equipment of the condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator installed inside the machine room 3 and the electric parts.

前述したように、この実施の形態2に係る自動販売機によれば、本体キャビネット1の機械室3内部に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニット4が配設され、本体キャビネット1の背面における機械室3に対応する部位に排気口50が形成され、板状の板面に複数の排気用穴71,81を有する排気口カバー7,8を前記排気口50に設けてなる自動販売機において、前記排気口カバー7,8を少なくとも2組設け、2組の排気口カバー7,8を前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配設してなることにより、冷凍機の運転時に圧縮機、凝縮器から発生する熱を、それぞれの排気口カバー7,8に設けた排気用穴71,81を介して外部に放散する一方、機外に露出する一方の排気口カバー7の排気用穴71から浸入した雨雪も他方の排気口カバー8により浸入を阻止されるので機械室3内部への雨雪の浸入を低減させることができるという効果を有する。 As described above, according to the vending machine according to the second embodiment, the condensing unit 4 of the refrigerator is arranged inside the machine room 3 of the main body cabinet 1, and the machine room 3 on the back side of the main body cabinet 1 has A vending machine in which an exhaust port 50 is formed at a corresponding portion, and exhaust port covers 7 and 8 having a plurality of exhaust holes 71 and 81 on a plate-shaped plate surface are provided on the exhaust port 50, wherein the exhaust port At least two sets of covers 7 and 8 are provided, and the two sets of exhaust port covers 7 and 8 are arranged in a front-to-back manner and separated from each other. While the heat is dissipated to the outside through the exhaust holes 71 and 81 provided in the respective exhaust port covers 7 and 8, the rain and snow entering from the exhaust hole 71 of one of the exhaust port covers 7 exposed to the outside of the machine. Entry of rain and snow into the inside of the machine room 3 can be reduced because the entry of rain and snow into the inside of the machine room 3 can be reduced.

なお、前記各実施の形態に係る自動販売機においては、背板1cが基台1eの左右に補強部材1f,1gの上端までの短いものとしたものについて説明したが、背板1cが基台1eまで延在する長いものであって、当該背板1cに排気口を形成したものにも適用できるものである。この場合、排気口カバーの材料を、排気口を形成するために背板を切り抜いた切れ端を材料とすることにより、切れ端を廃棄処分することなく材料費の無駄を省くことができる。切れ端を排気口カバーとする場合、背板に排気口をプレス打ち抜き機により打ち抜く際、切れ端(排気口カバー)を背板の排気口の縁部に取り付けるために切れ端(排気口カバー)の上縁及び下縁(若しくは左右両縁)に形成する左右一対(若しくは上下一対)の凸状取付片を、左右非対称(上下非対称)に設け、切れ端(排気口カバー)を左右反転させて左右一対(若しくは上下一対)の凸状取付片を背板の排気口の縁部にねじ止めすればよい。 In the vending machine according to each of the above-described embodiments, the back plate 1c is short from the left and right sides of the base 1e to the upper ends of the reinforcing members 1f and 1g. It is a long one extending to 1e, and can also be applied to a back plate 1c having an exhaust port formed therein. In this case, by using the scraps obtained by cutting out the back plate to form the exhaust port as the material for the exhaust port cover, it is possible to save material costs without discarding the scraps. If the piece is used as an exhaust port cover, when punching the exhaust port into the back plate with a press punching machine, the upper edge of the piece (exhaust port cover) is attached to the edge of the exhaust port of the back plate. And a pair of left and right (or a pair of upper and lower) convex mounting pieces formed on the lower edge (or both left and right edges) are provided asymmetrically (or vertically asymmetrically), and the piece (exhaust port cover) is horizontally reversed to form a pair of left and right (or A pair of upper and lower convex mounting pieces may be screwed to the edge of the exhaust port of the back plate.

また、上記各実施の形態に係る自動販売機においては、排気口カバー5または排気口カバー7が背板1cと面一になるように配設したものについて説明したが、機械室3内部に2組の排気口カバーを互いに離隔して配設するスペースがない場合には、2組の排気口カバーのうちの少なくとも一方の排気口カバーを機外に配置させることもできるものである。この場合、機外に配置する一方の排気口カバーは一方が開口した薄い箱型に形成し、その底面に排気用穴を形成すればよい。従って、本発明は、実施の形態の自動販売機に限定されるものではない。 Further, in the vending machines according to the above-described embodiments, the exhaust port cover 5 or the exhaust port cover 7 is arranged so as to be flush with the back plate 1c. If there is no space for disposing the sets of exhaust port covers apart from each other, at least one of the two sets of exhaust port covers can be disposed outside the machine. In this case, one of the exhaust port covers to be arranged outside the machine may be formed into a thin box shape with one side open, and an exhaust hole may be formed in the bottom surface of the box. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the vending machine of the embodiment.

1…本体キャビネット、2…前面扉、3…機械室、4…コンデンシングユニット、5,6,7,8…排気口カバー、50…排気口、51,61,71,81…排気用穴、52,62…排気用フード。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Main body cabinet, 2... Front door, 3... Machine room, 4... Condensing unit, 5, 6, 7, 8... Exhaust port cover, 50... Exhaust port, 51, 61, 71, 81... Exhaust hole, 52, 62 . . . Exhaust hoods.

Claims (3)

本体キャビネットの機械室に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットが配設され、前記本体キャビネットの背面における前記機械室に対応する部位に排気口が形成され、板状の板面に複数の排気用穴を有する排気口カバーを前記排気口に設けてなる自動販売機において、前記排気口カバーを少なくとも2組設け、2組の排気口カバーを前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配設してなり、
前記排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴には排気用フードが設けられ、
機外に露出する一方の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴の排気用フードは下向きの開口部を有する一方、他方の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴の排気用フードは上向きの開口部を有することを特徴とする自動販売機。
A condensing unit of a refrigerator is arranged in the machine room of the main body cabinet, an exhaust port is formed in a portion corresponding to the machine room on the back surface of the main body cabinet, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the plate-like plate surface. A vending machine having an exhaust port cover provided on the exhaust port, wherein at least two sets of the exhaust port cover are provided, and the two sets of the exhaust port covers are arranged in a front-rear manner and separated from each other ,
An exhaust hood is provided in a plurality of exhaust holes provided in the exhaust port cover,
The exhaust hoods of the plurality of exhaust holes provided in one exhaust port cover exposed to the outside of the machine have downward openings, while the exhaust hoods of the plurality of exhaust holes provided in the other exhaust port cover face upward. A vending machine characterized by having an opening of
請求項1に記載の自動販売機において、前後の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴は前後方向に一部重畳する態様で互いの位置をずらして形成されていることを特徴とする自動販売機。 2. The automatic vending machine according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of exhaust holes provided in the front and rear exhaust port covers are formed so as to partially overlap each other in the front-rear direction. vending machine. 本体キャビネットの機械室に冷凍機のコンデンシングユニットが配設され、前記本体キャビネットの背面における前記機械室に対応する部位に排気口が形成され、板状の板面に複数の排気用穴を有する排気口カバーを前記排気口に設けてなる自動販売機において、前記排気口カバーを少なくとも2組設け、2組の排気口カバーを前後となる態様で互いに離隔して配設してなり、
外側の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴は排気用フードのない長穴であり、前後の排気口カバーに設けた複数の排気用穴は前後方向に重畳することなく互いの位置をずらして形成されていることを特徴とする自動販売機。
A condensing unit of a refrigerator is arranged in the machine room of the main body cabinet, an exhaust port is formed in a portion corresponding to the machine room on the back surface of the main body cabinet, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the plate-like plate surface. A vending machine having an exhaust port cover provided on the exhaust port, wherein at least two sets of the exhaust port cover are provided, and the two sets of the exhaust port covers are arranged in a front-rear manner and separated from each other,
The multiple exhaust holes provided in the outer exhaust port cover are elongated holes without an exhaust hood, and the multiple exhaust holes provided in the front and rear exhaust port covers are offset from each other in the front-rear direction without overlapping. A vending machine characterized by being formed by
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