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JP7359740B2 - fittings - Google Patents
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JP7359740B2 - fittings - Google Patents

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JP7359740B2
JP7359740B2 JP2020101840A JP2020101840A JP7359740B2 JP 7359740 B2 JP7359740 B2 JP 7359740B2 JP 2020101840 A JP2020101840 A JP 2020101840A JP 2020101840 A JP2020101840 A JP 2020101840A JP 7359740 B2 JP7359740 B2 JP 7359740B2
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stile
frame
shoji
mounting wall
damper
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JP2021195765A (en
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栄達 奈良
裕介 守屋
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、建具に関するもので、詳細には枠体と建具との間にダンパーが設けられた建具に関する。 The present invention relates to fittings, and more particularly to fittings in which a damper is provided between a frame and a fitting.

建具には、枠体に対する障子の開閉動作を安定させるため、枠体の縦枠と障子の縦框との間にステイダンパーと称されるダンパーを設けるようにしたものがある。ダンパーは、通常、枠体及び障子の両側に1本ずつ、合計2本設けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Some fittings include a damper called a stay damper between the vertical frame of the frame and the vertical stile of the shoji in order to stabilize the opening/closing operation of the shoji with respect to the frame. Generally, two dampers are provided, one on each side of the frame and the shoji (for example, see Patent Document 1).

実公平4-14632号公報Publication No. 4-14632

ところで、昨今の建築物においては、デザインが多様化しており、大きな開口面積を有した建具を設置する要求もある。但し、障子を支持するダンパーには動作を保障する最大許容重量が設定されている。このため、開口面積の大きな枠体を設定した場合にも、その内部には2本のダンパーの最大許容重量を超える障子を配設することが困難となる。このため従来では、枠体の内部に中骨材を配置し、障子を複数に分割することでしかこれに対応することができず、デザイン上に大きな制約が加えられることになる。 By the way, the designs of modern buildings are diversifying, and there is also a demand for fittings with large opening areas. However, the damper that supports the shoji has a maximum allowable weight that guarantees its operation. For this reason, even when a frame with a large opening area is set, it is difficult to arrange a shoji that exceeds the maximum allowable weight of the two dampers inside the frame. For this reason, conventionally, the only way to deal with this is to place a medium aggregate inside the frame and divide the shoji into multiple parts, which imposes major restrictions on the design.

本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、デザイン上に大きな制約が加わることなく枠体と障子との間にダンパーを配置することのできる建具を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a fitting that allows a damper to be placed between a frame and a shoji screen without imposing any major restrictions on the design.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明に係る建具は、四周にそれぞれ枠が設けられた枠体と、矩形状を成す面材の四周にそれぞれ框が設けられた障子とを備え、前記障子は、基端側となる基端框の長手に沿った軸心を中心として先端側の先端框が前記枠体の一方の面外に突出する状態で開くように支持され、前記基端框及び前記先端框の両端部間に設けられた側框と、前記側框に対応して設けられた前記枠体の側枠との間には、前記障子の開閉に伴って動作するダンパーが設けられた建具であって、前記障子は、前記基端框及び前記先端框の相互間が前記面材よりも一方側となる部分に前記側框に沿って配設した中間框によって連結され、閉じた場合に前記面材が前記枠体の一方の面外に臨む状態で前記枠体に支持されており、前記枠体は、前記基端框に対応して設けられた基端枠と、前記先端框に対応して設けられた先端枠との相互間が前記障子の前記面材よりも一方側となる部分に前記側枠に沿って配設した中間枠によって連結され、前記中間框及び前記中間枠の間には、前記障子の開閉に伴って動作する中間ダンパーが設けられていることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the fittings according to the present invention include a frame body provided with a frame on each of its four circumferences, and a shoji in which a frame is provided on each of the four circumferences of a rectangular facing material, and the shoji includes: The tip stile on the distal side is supported so as to be opened with the tip stile on the distal side protruding out of one surface of the frame body with the center of the axis along the length of the proximal stile serving as the proximal end, and the proximal stile and the tip A fitting is provided with a damper that operates as the shoji opens and closes between a side stile provided between both ends of the stile and a side frame of the frame provided corresponding to the side stile. The shoji is connected by an intermediate stile disposed along the side stile at a portion where the base end stile and the tip stile are on one side of the face material, and when closed. The face material is supported by the frame in a state facing out of one surface of the frame, and the frame has a base end frame provided corresponding to the base end stile and a base end frame provided corresponding to the base end stile, and a base end frame provided corresponding to the base end stile, The end frames provided correspondingly are connected to each other by an intermediate frame disposed along the side frame at a portion of the shoji that is on one side of the face material, and the intermediate frame and the intermediate frame are It is characterized in that an intermediate damper is provided in between, which operates as the shoji opens and closes.

本発明によれば、障子の面材を分割することなく框に中間框を追加し、この中間框と枠体の中間枠との間に中間ダンパーを設けるようにしている。従って、障子の重量は両側のダンパー及び中間ダンパーによって支持すれば良く、ダンパーに設定された最大許容重量による障子の大きさ(重量)増やすことができる。しかも、障子が突出する一方の面外側から建具を見た場合には、面材が配置されることで中間框や中間枠が覆われた状態となるため、外観品質が損なわれるおそれもなく、デザイン上の制約についても解消することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, an intermediate stile is added to the stile without dividing the face material of the shoji, and an intermediate damper is provided between the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame of the frame body. Therefore, the weight of the shoji can be supported by the dampers on both sides and the intermediate damper, and the size (weight) of the shoji can be increased by the maximum allowable weight set for the dampers. Moreover, when looking at the fittings from the outside of one side where the shoji protrudes, the intermediate stile and frame are covered by the placement of the facing material, so there is no risk of deteriorating the appearance quality. It also becomes possible to eliminate design constraints.

本発明の実施の形態である建具の縦断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fittings which are embodiments of this invention. 図1に示した建具の横断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fittings shown in FIG. 1; 図1に示した建具の分解横断面図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the fittings shown in FIG. 1; 図2における枠体のB-B線断面図である。3 is a sectional view taken along the line BB of the frame in FIG. 2. FIG. 図1に示した建具に適用する障子の要部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing essential parts of a shoji screen applied to the fittings shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 図1に示した建具を適用するカーテンウォールを室外側から見た図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram of a curtain wall to which the fittings shown in FIG. 1 are applied, viewed from the outside of the room. 図6に示したカーテンウォールの縦断面図である。7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the curtain wall shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 図6に示したカーテンウォールの横断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the curtain wall shown in FIG. 6;

以下、添付図面を参照しながら本発明に係る建具の好適な実施の形態について詳細に説明する。
図1~図5は、本発明の実施の形態である建具を示したものである。ここで例示する建具1は、枠体10及び障子20を備え、枠体10に対して障子20が下縁部分を中心として上縁部分が室外側に突出して開くように構成した外倒し窓と称されるものである。本実施の形態では特に、図6~図8に示すように、建築物の外壁を構成するカーテンウォールWの排煙窓として用いられる比較的大型のもので、カーテンウォールWの構成要素である1つのウォールユニットW1においてFIX窓Mとともに段窓として構成される建具1を例示している。以下、建具1の構成について詳述し、併せて本発明の特徴部分について説明する。なお、以下の説明においては便宜上、見込み方向及び見付け方向という用語を用いる。見込み方向とは、図中の矢印Aで示すように、建具1の奥行きに沿った方向である。見込み方向に沿った面については、見込み面と称する場合がある。見付け方向とは、後述する枠体10の上枠11や下枠12等のように水平に沿った部材の場合、見込み方向に直交した上下に沿う方向であり、枠体10の縦枠13のように上下に沿った部材の場合、見込み方向に直交した水平に沿う方向である。見付け方向に沿った面については、見付け面と称する場合がある。また、枠体10及び障子20の構成要素を説明する場合には、カーテンウォールWに取り付けた状態の姿勢でそれぞれの方向を特定することとする。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of fittings according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 to 5 show fittings that are embodiments of the present invention. The fitting 1 illustrated here includes a frame 10 and a shoji 20, and is an outward-folding window configured so that the shoji 20 opens with its lower edge centered on the frame 10 and its upper edge protrudes toward the outside. It is called. In this embodiment, in particular, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a relatively large window is used as a smoke exhaust window of a curtain wall W that constitutes the outer wall of a building, and is a component of the curtain wall W. A fitting 1 configured as a step window together with a FIX window M in one wall unit W1 is illustrated. Hereinafter, the structure of the fitting 1 will be explained in detail, and the characteristic parts of the present invention will also be explained. Note that in the following description, the terms expected direction and found direction will be used for convenience. The expected direction is a direction along the depth of the fitting 1, as shown by arrow A in the figure. A surface along the prospective direction may be referred to as a prospective surface. In the case of horizontal members such as the upper frame 11 and lower frame 12 of the frame body 10 described later, the finding direction is a direction along the vertical direction perpendicular to the prospective direction, and the direction along the vertical frame 13 of the frame body 10. In the case of a member that runs vertically like this, it is a horizontal direction that is perpendicular to the direction of view. A surface along the finding direction may be referred to as a finding surface. Furthermore, when explaining the constituent elements of the frame body 10 and the shoji 20, the respective directions will be specified based on the posture of the frame body 10 and the shoji 20 when they are attached to the curtain wall W.

図1~図4に示すように、建具1の枠体10は、上枠(先端枠)11、下枠(基端枠)12及び左右の縦枠(側枠)13を備えるとともに、上枠11及び下枠12の相互間を上下に延在する中間枠15によって連結したものである。本実施の形態では、上枠11、下枠12及び左右の縦枠13として互いに同一の断面形状を有するものを適用し、かつ相互端部間を留め継ぎすることによって横長の矩形状の枠体10を構成するようにしている。上枠11、下枠12、縦枠13及び中間枠15は、アルミニウム合金等の金属や樹脂によって成形した押し出し形材であり、それぞれが長手の全長にわたって一様な断面形状を有するように構成してある。なお、枠11,12,13,15の長手とは、それぞれを押し出し成形する場合の押し出し方向に一致した方向である。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the frame 10 of the fitting 1 includes an upper frame (tip frame) 11, a lower frame (base frame) 12, and left and right vertical frames (side frames) 13. 11 and the lower frame 12 are connected to each other by an intermediate frame 15 extending vertically. In this embodiment, the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, and the left and right vertical frames 13 have the same cross-sectional shape, and by mitering the mutual ends, a horizontally long rectangular frame is formed. 10. The upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, the vertical frame 13, and the intermediate frame 15 are extruded shapes made of metal such as aluminum alloy or resin, and each is configured to have a uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire longitudinal length. There is. In addition, the longitudinal direction of the frames 11, 12, 13, and 15 is a direction that corresponds to the extrusion direction when extruding each frame.

図示の例では、枠基部14a、枠側取付壁部14b、枠見付け壁部14c、枠外周壁部14dを有して上枠11、下枠12及び左右の縦枠13が構成してある。枠基部14aは、中空の矩形状に構成したもので、内周側表面14a1及び外周側表面14a2が見込み方向に沿い、かつ室外に臨む表面14a3及び室内に臨む表面14a4が見付け方向に沿うように設けてある。枠基部14aの室外に臨む表面14a3において内周側となる縁部には、枠11,12,13の長手に沿って枠タイト材14eが装着してある。枠側取付壁部14bは、枠基部14aの室外に臨む表面14a3において外周側となる縁部から見込み方向に沿って室外側に延在したもので、見込み方向に沿った寸法が見付け方向に沿った寸法よりも大きな中空の矩形状に構成してある。図示の例では、枠側取付壁部14bの見付け方向に沿った寸法が、枠基部14aの見付け方向に沿った寸法の1/4より小さくなるように構成してある。枠側取付壁部14bの外周側表面14b1は、枠基部14aの外周側表面14a2と同一の表面上に位置している。枠見付け壁部14cは、枠側取付壁部14bの室外側に位置する外周側縁部から外周に向けて延在した平板状を成すものである。枠見付け壁部14cの室外に臨む表面14c1は、枠側取付壁部14bの室外に臨む表面14b2と同一の平面上に位置している。枠外周壁部14dは、枠見付け壁部14cの室外に臨む表面14c1において外周側となる縁部から見込み方向に沿って室外側に延在したもので、見込み方向に沿った寸法が見付け方向に沿った寸法よりも大きな中空の矩形状に構成してある。上述の上枠11、下枠12及び左右の縦枠13は、端部相互間を留め継ぎした状態で、図7及び図8に示すように、枠基部14aの外周側表面14a2、枠外周壁部14dの室内に臨む表面14d1及び室外に臨む表面14d2を介してウォールユニットW1の四周枠組みしたユニット枠材WFに装着してある。 In the illustrated example, the upper frame 11, the lower frame 12, and the left and right vertical frames 13 are constituted by a frame base 14a, a frame side mounting wall 14b, a frame finding wall 14c, and a frame outer peripheral wall 14d. The frame base 14a is configured in a hollow rectangular shape, with an inner peripheral surface 14a1 and an outer peripheral surface 14a2 along the viewing direction, and a surface 14a3 facing the outdoors and a surface 14a4 facing the indoors along the viewing direction. It is provided. A frame tight material 14e is attached along the length of the frames 11, 12, 13 to the inner peripheral edge of the surface 14a3 of the frame base 14a facing outdoors. The frame-side mounting wall portion 14b extends toward the outdoor side along the viewing direction from the edge on the outer peripheral side of the surface 14a3 of the frame base 14a facing outdoors, and the dimension along the viewing direction is the same as the viewing direction. It has a hollow rectangular shape that is larger than the original dimensions. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the frame side mounting wall portion 14b along the finding direction is configured to be smaller than 1/4 of the dimension of the frame base 14a along the finding direction. The outer peripheral surface 14b1 of the frame side mounting wall portion 14b is located on the same surface as the outer peripheral surface 14a2 of the frame base 14a. The frame mounting wall 14c has a flat plate shape extending toward the outer periphery from the outer peripheral side edge located on the outdoor side of the frame side mounting wall 14b. A surface 14c1 of the frame mounting wall 14c facing the outside is located on the same plane as a surface 14b2 of the frame side mounting wall 14b facing the outside. The frame outer circumferential wall 14d extends toward the outside of the room along the prospective direction from the edge on the outer peripheral side of the surface 14c1 of the frame facing wall 14c facing the outdoors, and the dimension along the prospective direction is the same as the facing direction. It has a hollow rectangular shape that is larger than the original dimensions. The above-mentioned upper frame 11, lower frame 12, and left and right vertical frames 13 are mitered between their ends, and as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the outer peripheral surface 14a2 of the frame base 14a, the outer peripheral wall of the frame It is attached to the unit frame material WF which is framed around the four sides of the wall unit W1 via the surface 14d1 facing the room and the surface 14d2 facing the outdoors of the wall unit W1.

中間枠15は、図1~図4に示すように、中間枠基部15a及び枠中間取付壁部15bを有して構成してある。中間枠基部15aは、見込み方向に沿った寸法が枠基部14aとほぼ同一で、見付け方向に沿った寸法が枠基部14aよりも大きな中空の略矩形状に構成したものである。図示の例では、中間枠基部15aの見付け方向に沿った寸法が、枠基部14aの見付け方向に沿った寸法の2倍よりも大きくなるように構成してある。中間枠基部15aの室外に臨む表面15a1において長手に沿った両側の縁部には、それぞれ中間枠タイト材15cが装着してある。枠中間取付壁部15bは、中間枠基部15aの室外に臨む表面15a1において中間枠タイト材15cから等距離となる部分において見込み方向に沿って室外側に延在した中空の矩形状を成すものである。枠中間取付壁部15bの見込み方向に沿った寸法は、枠側取付壁部14bの見込み方向に沿った寸法とほぼ同一である。枠中間取付壁部15bの見込み方向に沿った表面15b1から中間枠基部15aの見込み方向に沿った表面15a2までの寸法は、枠基部14aの内周側表面14a1から枠側取付壁部14bの内周側表面14b3までの寸法と等しい。この中間枠15は、左右の縦枠13から等間隔となる位置において上下に延在し、中間枠基部15aの室内に臨む表面15a3が縦枠13の枠基部14aにおいて室内に臨む表面14a4に一致した状態で上枠11及び下枠12に連結してある。中間枠15の中間枠基部15aは、上下両端面が上枠11の枠基部14a及び下枠12の枠基部14aに当接し、中間枠15の枠中間取付壁部15bは、上下両端面が上枠11の枠側取付壁部14b及び下枠12の枠側取付壁部14bに当接した状態にある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the intermediate frame 15 includes an intermediate frame base portion 15a and a frame intermediate mounting wall portion 15b. The intermediate frame base 15a has a hollow, substantially rectangular shape with a dimension along the viewing direction that is approximately the same as that of the frame base 14a, and a dimension along the viewing direction that is larger than the frame base 14a. In the illustrated example, the dimension of the intermediate frame base 15a along the finding direction is larger than twice the dimension of the frame base 14a along the finding direction. Intermediate frame tight members 15c are attached to both longitudinal edges of the surface 15a1 of the intermediate frame base 15a facing outdoors, respectively. The frame intermediate mounting wall portion 15b has a hollow rectangular shape extending toward the outdoor side along the prospective direction at a portion equidistant from the intermediate frame tight material 15c on the surface 15a1 of the intermediate frame base 15a facing the outdoors. be. The dimension of the frame intermediate mounting wall portion 15b along the projected direction is approximately the same as the dimension of the frame side mounting wall portion 14b along the projected direction. The dimension from the surface 15b1 of the frame intermediate mounting wall 15b along the projected direction to the surface 15a2 of the intermediate frame base 15a along the projected direction is the dimension from the inner peripheral surface 14a1 of the frame base 14a to the inner surface of the frame side mounting wall 14b. It is equal to the dimension up to the circumferential surface 14b3. This intermediate frame 15 extends vertically at positions equidistant from the left and right vertical frames 13, and a surface 15a3 of the intermediate frame base 15a that faces the interior of the room coincides with a surface 14a4 of the frame base 14a of the vertical frame 13 that faces the interior of the room. It is connected to the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 in this state. The intermediate frame base 15a of the intermediate frame 15 has both upper and lower end surfaces in contact with the frame base 14a of the upper frame 11 and the frame base 14a of the lower frame 12, and the frame intermediate mounting wall 15b of the intermediate frame 15 has both upper and lower end surfaces in contact with the frame base 14a of the upper frame 11 and the frame base 14a of the lower frame 12. It is in contact with the frame-side mounting wall portion 14b of the frame 11 and the frame-side mounting wall portion 14b of the lower frame 12.

一方、建具1の障子20は、矩形状を成す面材21の四周に上框(先端框)22、下框(基端框)23及び左右の縦框(側框)24を装着するとともに、上框22及び下框23の相互間を上下に延在する中間框26によって連結したものである。本実施の形態では、面材21として、枠体10に対してほぼ相似形状となる横長矩形状の複層ガラスを適用している。また、上框22、下框23及び左右の縦框24としては、互いに同一の断面形状を有するものを適用し、かつ相互端部間を留め継ぎするようにしている。上框22、下框23、縦框24及び中間框26は、アルミニウム合金等の金属や樹脂によって成形した押し出し形材であり、それぞれが長手の全長にわたって一様な断面形状を有するように構成してある。なお、框22,23,24,26においても長手とは、それぞれを押し出し成形する場合の押し出し方向に一致した方向である。 On the other hand, the shoji 20 of the fittings 1 has an upper stile (tip stile) 22, a lower stile (base end stile) 23, and left and right vertical stile (side stile) 24 attached to the four circumferences of a rectangular face material 21. The upper stile 22 and the lower stile 23 are connected to each other by an intermediate stile 26 extending vertically. In this embodiment, a horizontally long rectangular double-glazed glass having a substantially similar shape to the frame 10 is used as the face material 21. Furthermore, the upper stile 22, the lower stile 23, and the left and right vertical stile 24 have the same cross-sectional shape, and are mitered between their ends. The upper stile 22, the lower stile 23, the vertical stile 24, and the middle stile 26 are extruded shapes made of metal such as aluminum alloy or resin, and each is configured to have a uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire longitudinal length. There is. Note that the longitudinal direction of the frames 22, 23, 24, and 26 also corresponds to the extrusion direction when extrusion molding each of them.

図示の例では、框基壁部25a、框外方壁部25b、框内方壁部25c、框側取付壁部25dを有して上框22、下框23及び左右の縦框24が構成してある。框基壁部25aは、見込み方向に沿った平板状を成すもので、面材21の板厚寸法よりも大きな寸法を有するように構成してある。框外方壁部25bは、框基壁部25aの室外側縁部から見付け方向に沿って延在した平板状を成すものであり、框内方壁部25cは、框基壁部25aの室内側縁部から見付け方向に沿って延在した平板状を成すものである。これら框外方壁部25b及び框内方壁部25cは、框基壁部25aの内周側に面材収容溝25eを構成するものである。框内方壁部25cの室内に臨む表面25c1において外周側となる縁部には、框22,23,24の長手に沿って框タイト材25fが装着してある。これら框外方壁部25b及び框内方壁部25cは、框基壁部25aからの外周側への突出寸法よりも内周側への突出寸法が大きく、かつ外周側への突出寸法が互いにほぼ等しい。框基壁部25aからの内周側への突出寸法は、框外方壁部25bよりも框内方壁部25cの方が大きく設定してある。框側取付壁部25dは、框内方壁部25cの室内に臨む表面25c1において内周側となる縁部から見込み方向に沿って室内側に延在したもので、見込み方向に沿った寸法が見付け方向に沿った寸法よりも大きな中空の矩形状に構成してある。より詳細に説明すると、框側取付壁部25dは、見付け方向に沿った寸法が枠側取付壁部14bとほぼ同一であり、かつ内周側となる表面25d1から框内方壁部25cの外周側端面25c2までの寸法が、枠基部14aの見付け方向に沿った寸法とほぼ同一となるように構成してある。また、框側取付壁部25dは、室内に臨む表面25d2に枠タイト材14eを当接させた場合、框タイト材25fが枠側取付壁部14bの室外に臨む表面14b2に当接することができるように構成してある。上述の上框22、下框23及び左右の縦框24は、それぞれの面材収容溝25eにグレイジングチャンネル27a及びシール材27bを介して面材21の縁部を収容した状態で端部間を留め継ぎすることにより、面材21の四周に装着されることになる。面材21の縁部に框22,23,24を装着した状態においては、枠体10に収容させた場合、四周において框22,23,24の框タイト材25fが対応する枠11,12,13の枠側取付壁部14bに当接し、かつ枠11,12,13の枠タイト材14eが対応する框22,23,24の框側取付壁部25dに当接することになる。 In the illustrated example, the upper stile 22, the lower stile 23, and the left and right vertical stile 24 are composed of a stile base wall 25a, an outer stile wall 25b, an inner stile wall 25c, and a stile side mounting wall 25d. It has been done. The frame base wall portion 25a has a flat plate shape extending in the viewing direction, and is configured to have a dimension larger than the plate thickness dimension of the face material 21. The stile outer wall 25b has a flat plate shape extending along the direction from the outdoor edge of the stile base wall 25a, and the stile inner wall 25c extends from the indoor edge of the stile base wall 25a. It has a flat plate shape extending from the inner edge along the finding direction. These stile outer wall portion 25b and stile inner wall portion 25c constitute a panel housing groove 25e on the inner peripheral side of the stile base wall portion 25a. A stile tight material 25f is attached along the length of the stile 22, 23, 24 at the outer peripheral edge of the interior facing surface 25c1 of the stile inner wall 25c. These stile outer wall portion 25b and stile inner wall portion 25c have a larger protrusion dimension toward the inner circumference than a protrusion dimension toward the outer circumference from the stile base wall 25a, and their protrusion dimensions toward the outer circumference are mutually larger. Almost equal. The protrusion dimension of the stile inner wall 25c from the stile base wall 25a toward the inner peripheral side is set larger than that of the stile outer wall 25b. The stile-side mounting wall 25d extends toward the interior of the room from the inner circumferential edge of the interior-facing surface 25c1 of the stile inner wall 25c along the direction of view, and has a dimension along the direction of view. It has a hollow rectangular shape that is larger than the dimension along the finding direction. To explain in more detail, the stile-side mounting wall 25d has almost the same dimension along the finding direction as the frame-side mounting wall 14b, and extends from the inner circumferential surface 25d1 to the outer periphery of the stile inner wall 25c. The dimension up to the side end surface 25c2 is configured to be approximately the same as the dimension along the finding direction of the frame base 14a. Moreover, when the frame tight material 14e is brought into contact with the surface 25d2 of the frame-side mounting wall 14b facing the room, the frame tight material 25f can come into contact with the surface 14b2 of the frame-side mounting wall 14b facing the outdoors. It is structured as follows. The above-mentioned upper stile 22, lower stile 23, and left and right vertical stile 24 are arranged between the ends with the edges of the facing material 21 accommodated in the respective facing material receiving grooves 25e via the glazing channel 27a and the sealing material 27b. By mitering these, they will be attached to the four circumferences of the face material 21. When the frames 22, 23, 24 are attached to the edges of the face material 21, when housed in the frame 10, the frame tight members 25f of the frames 22, 23, 24 are attached to the corresponding frames 11, 12, 24 on the four circumferences. 13, and the frame tight members 14e of the frames 11, 12, 13 come into contact with the frame-side mounting walls 25d of the corresponding frames 22, 23, 24.

中間框26は、中間框基壁部26a及び2つの框中間取付壁部26bを有して構成してある。中間框基壁部26aは、見付け方向に沿った平板状を成すものである。中間框基壁部26aの室内に臨む表面26a1には、その中央部分に2条の中間框タイト材26cがそれぞれ長手に沿って装着してある。2条の中間框タイト材26cは、中間枠15に設けた枠中間取付壁部15bの室外に臨む表面15b2に対してそれぞれが同時に当接することができるように相互間隔が設定してある。框中間取付壁部26bは、中間框基壁部26aの室内に臨む表面26a1において長手に沿った両側の縁部からそれぞれ見込み方向に沿って室内側に延在した中空の矩形状を成すものである。一方の框中間取付壁部26bの外周側表面26b1から他方の框中間取付壁部26bの外周側表面26b1までの寸法は、中間枠基部15aの見付け方向に沿った寸法とほぼ同一である。框中間取付壁部26bの見込み方向に沿った寸法及び見付け方向に沿った寸法は、それぞれ框側取付壁部25dの見込み方向に沿った寸法及び見付け方向に沿った寸法とほぼ同一である。框中間取付壁部26bの相互間には、中間枠15の枠中間取付壁部15bを配置することが可能となる間隔が確保してある。中間框26を中間枠15に対向させ、框中間取付壁部26bの室内に臨む表面26b2にそれぞれ中間枠タイト材15cを当接させた場合には、中間框タイト材26cがそれぞれ枠中間取付壁部15bの室外に臨む表面15b2に当接することになる。この中間框26は、左右の縦框24から等間隔となる位置において上下に延在し、中間框基壁部26aの室外に臨む表面26a2が縦框24の框内方壁部25cにおいて室外に臨む表面25c3に一致した状態で上框22及び下框23に連結してある。図5からも明らかなように、上框22及び下框23において框中間取付壁部26bの相互間に位置する部分には、切欠22a,23aが形成してある。また、中間框26と面材21との間は、互いの間に介在させたシール材(緩衝材)28及びバックアップ材(緩衝材)29によって相互に接着してある。 The intermediate stile 26 includes an intermediate stile base wall 26a and two stile intermediate mounting walls 26b. The intermediate stile base wall portion 26a has a flat plate shape along the finding direction. On the surface 26a1 of the intermediate stile base wall portion 26a facing the interior of the room, two intermediate stile tight members 26c are attached to the center portion along the length thereof. The two intermediate stile tight members 26c are spaced apart from each other so that they can simultaneously contact the exterior facing surface 15b2 of the frame intermediate mounting wall 15b provided on the intermediate frame 15. The stile intermediate mounting wall portion 26b has a hollow rectangular shape that extends toward the interior of the room along the prospective direction from both longitudinal edges of the surface 26a1 of the intermediate stile base wall portion 26a facing the interior of the room. be. The dimension from the outer peripheral surface 26b1 of one stile intermediate mounting wall 26b to the outer peripheral surface 26b1 of the other stile intermediate mounting wall 26b is approximately the same as the dimension along the finding direction of the intermediate frame base 15a. The dimensions of the stile intermediate mounting wall portion 26b along the prospective direction and the dimension along the facing direction are approximately the same as the dimensions of the stile side mounting wall portion 25d along the prospective direction and the dimension along the facing direction, respectively. A space is ensured between the frame intermediate mounting wall portions 26b to allow the frame intermediate mounting wall portions 15b of the intermediate frame 15 to be placed. When the intermediate stile 26 is opposed to the intermediate frame 15 and the intermediate frame tight material 15c is brought into contact with the surface 26b2 of the stile intermediate mounting wall portion 26b facing the interior of the room, the intermediate stile tight material 26c is connected to the frame intermediate mounting wall. It comes into contact with the surface 15b2 of the portion 15b facing outdoors. This intermediate stile 26 extends vertically at equal intervals from the left and right vertical stile 24, and the surface 26a2 of the intermediate stile base wall 26a facing the outdoors is connected to the interior wall 25c of the vertical stile 24. It is connected to the upper stile 22 and the lower stile 23 in a state that coincides with the facing surface 25c3. As is clear from FIG. 5, cutouts 22a and 23a are formed in the upper stile 22 and the lower stile 23 at portions located between the stile intermediate mounting wall portions 26b. Further, the intermediate frame 26 and the face material 21 are bonded to each other by a sealing material (buffering material) 28 and a backup material (buffering material) 29 interposed between them.

上記の構成を有した障子20は、下框23と下枠12との間にヒンジ部材30を配設することにより、下框23の長手に沿ったヒンジ軸心31を中心として回転可能となるように枠体10に支持してある。上框22及び上枠11には、それぞれ滑車41,42が設けてあるとともに、これらの滑車41,42に操作ワイヤー(図示せず)が巻き掛けてある。操作ワイヤーを巻き取り操作した場合には、滑車41,42の相互間隔が短くなり、上框22及び上枠11が近接して配置され、枠体10に対して障子20が閉じた状態に維持される。操作ワイヤーを緩めた場合には、滑車41,42の相互間隔が広がることにより、上框22が室外に突出する状態で障子20を開くことが可能である。障子20が開いた状態においても、再び操作ワイヤーを巻き取れば、上框22が上枠11に引き寄せられることになり、障子20を閉じた状態に復帰させることができる。枠体10に対して障子20が閉じた状態では、中間枠15の枠中間取付壁部15bが中間框26の框中間取付壁部26bの相互間に配置され、枠中間取付壁部15bと框中間取付壁部26bとの間に中間框基壁部26a及び中間枠基部15aによって囲まれた収容空間2Aが構成されるとともに、縦枠13の枠側取付壁部14b及び縦框24の框側取付壁部25dが対向して配置され、これら枠側取付壁部14bと框側取付壁部25dとの間に枠基部14a及び框内方壁部25cによって囲まれた収容空間2Bが構成されることになる。 By arranging the hinge member 30 between the lower stile 23 and the lower frame 12, the shoji 20 having the above configuration can be rotated around the hinge axis 31 along the length of the lower stile 23. It is supported by the frame 10 as shown in FIG. Pulleys 41 and 42 are provided on the upper stile 22 and the upper frame 11, respectively, and operating wires (not shown) are wound around these pulleys 41 and 42. When the operation wire is wound and operated, the mutual distance between the pulleys 41 and 42 becomes shorter, the upper stile 22 and the upper frame 11 are placed close to each other, and the shoji 20 is maintained in a closed state with respect to the frame 10. be done. When the operating wire is loosened, the distance between the pulleys 41 and 42 increases, so that the shoji 20 can be opened with the upper stile 22 protruding outside. Even when the shoji 20 is in the open state, if the operation wire is wound up again, the upper stile 22 will be drawn to the upper frame 11, and the shoji 20 can be returned to the closed state. When the shoji 20 is closed with respect to the frame 10, the frame intermediate mounting wall 15b of the intermediate frame 15 is arranged between the frame intermediate mounting walls 26b of the intermediate stile 26, and the frame intermediate mounting wall 15b and the frame An accommodation space 2A surrounded by the intermediate stile base wall 26a and the intermediate frame base 15a is formed between the intermediate mounting wall 26b and the frame side mounting wall 14b of the vertical frame 13 and the stile side of the vertical stile 24. The mounting walls 25d are arranged to face each other, and an accommodation space 2B surrounded by the frame base 14a and the stile inner wall 25c is configured between the frame-side mounting wall 14b and the stile-side mounting wall 25d. It turns out.

さらに、この建具1には、左右の縦框24と縦枠13との間の収容空間2Bにそれぞれダンパー3Bが配設してあるとともに、中間框26と中間枠15との間の2つの収容空間2Aにそれぞれ中間ダンパー3Aが配設してある。ダンパー3B及び中間ダンパー3Aは、互いに同一の構成を有したステイダンパーと称されるもので、最大許容重量も互いに等しい値に設定されたものである。ダンパー3Bは、一方の端部が縦框24の框側取付壁部25dに回転可能に支持し、かつ他方の端部が縦枠13の枠側取付壁部14bに回転可能に支持したものである。中間ダンパー3Aは、一方の端部が中間框26の框中間取付壁部26bに回転可能に支持し、かつ他方の端部が中間枠15の枠中間取付壁部15bに回転可能に支持したものである。ダンパー3B及び中間ダンパー3Aの支持中心は、いずれもヒンジ部材30のヒンジ軸心31と平行であり、障子20に支持した端部が枠体10に支持した端部よりも上方となるように配設してある。これらのダンパー3B及び中間ダンパー3Aは、障子20の開閉に伴って伸縮することになり、障子20の開閉動作を安定させることが可能となる。しかも、合計4本のダンパー3B,3Aで1枚の障子20を支持するようにしているため、最大許容重量が同じダンパーを使用したとしても、従来のように、両側の2本で支持したものに比べてより重量の大きな障子20を支持することが可能となる。さらに、中間框26や中間枠15については、いずれも面材21よりも室内側に配置されており、室外側に露出する構成にない。このため、室外側からは、中間框26や中間枠15を視認することが困難となり、外観品質の点できわめて有利となる。 Furthermore, in this fitting 1, dampers 3B are respectively arranged in the accommodation spaces 2B between the left and right vertical stile 24 and the vertical frame 13, and two dampers 3B are provided in the accommodation spaces 2B between the intermediate stile 26 and the intermediate frame 15. Intermediate dampers 3A are arranged in each space 2A. The damper 3B and the intermediate damper 3A are called stay dampers having the same configuration, and the maximum allowable weights are also set to the same value. The damper 3B has one end rotatably supported on the frame-side mounting wall 25d of the vertical stile 24, and the other end rotatably supported on the frame-side mounting wall 14b of the vertical frame 13. be. The intermediate damper 3A has one end rotatably supported on the frame intermediate mounting wall 26b of the intermediate stile 26, and the other end rotatably supported on the frame intermediate mounting wall 15b of the intermediate frame 15. It is. The support centers of the damper 3B and the intermediate damper 3A are both parallel to the hinge axis 31 of the hinge member 30, and are arranged so that the end supported on the shoji 20 is higher than the end supported on the frame 10. It has been set up. These dampers 3B and intermediate dampers 3A expand and contract as the shoji 20 is opened and closed, making it possible to stabilize the opening and closing operations of the shoji 20. Moreover, since one shoji 20 is supported by a total of four dampers 3B and 3A, even if dampers with the same maximum allowable weight are used, it will not be supported by two dampers on both sides as in the past. It becomes possible to support the shoji 20 which is heavier than the shoji 20. Furthermore, the intermediate stile 26 and the intermediate frame 15 are both disposed closer to the indoor side than the face material 21, and are not exposed to the outdoor side. Therefore, it becomes difficult to visually recognize the intermediate stile 26 and the intermediate frame 15 from the outside of the room, which is extremely advantageous in terms of appearance quality.

なお、上述した実施の形態では、カーテンウォールの排煙窓として適用する外倒し窓を例示しているが、本発明の建具は必ずしもカーテンウォールの構成要素である必要はなく、外倒し窓である必要もない。例えば、障子の上框部分を中心として下框が面外に突出するように構成した突き出し窓であっても良いし、一方の縦框部分を中心としてもう一方の縦框が面材に突出するように構成した開き窓であっても構わない。また、必ずしもヒンジを適用したものに限らず、すべり出し窓として構成されたものであっても良い。さらに、枠体を構成する枠及び障子を構成する框がそれぞれ四周同一の断面形状となるものを例示しているが、本発明はこれに限らない。障子の面材としても複層ガラスである必要はなく、例えばアルミニウムパネル等の非透光性部材から成るものを面材として障子を構成しても良い。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, an outward-folding window applied as a smoke exhaust window of a curtain wall is exemplified, but the fittings of the present invention do not necessarily have to be a component of a curtain wall, and may be an outward-folding window. There's no need. For example, it may be a projecting window configured such that the lower stile protrudes out of the plane with the upper stile part of the shoji as the center, or it may be a projecting window in which one vertical stile is the center and the other vertical stile protrudes into the panel. It may be a casement window configured as follows. Further, the window is not necessarily limited to a hinge, and may be configured as a sliding window. Furthermore, although the frame constituting the frame body and the stile constituting the shoji screen each have the same cross-sectional shape on all four sides, the present invention is not limited to this. The facing material of the shoji does not need to be double-glazed glass, and the shoji may be constructed of a non-light-transmitting member such as an aluminum panel.

また、上述した実施の形態では、中間框及び中間枠を一つ設けるものを例示しているが、中間框及び中間枠を2以上設けて建具を構成することも可能である。さらに、中間框26の長手に沿った仮想の二等分面に対して互いに対称となる2位置に中間ダンパーを配設するようにしているが、中間ダンパーの数は、2つである必要はなく、例えば、両側の側框及び中間框にそれぞれ一つずつ中間ダンパーを設けるようにしても良い。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, one intermediate stile and one intermediate frame are provided, but it is also possible to configure a fitting by providing two or more intermediate stile and intermediate frames. Furthermore, although the intermediate dampers are arranged at two positions symmetrical to each other with respect to the virtual bisector plane along the length of the intermediate frame 26, the number of intermediate dampers does not need to be two. Instead, for example, one intermediate damper may be provided in each side stile and intermediate stile on both sides.

またさらに、上述した実施の形態では、中間框及び中間枠にそれぞれ中間取付壁部を設けるようにしているため、障子を閉じた状態において中間ダンパーが外部に露出する事態を防止して外観品質の向上を図ることが可能となる。しかしながら、必ずしも中間取付壁部を設ける必要はない。この場合、中間ダンパーは、中間框の見付け面及び中間枠の見付け面に取り付けるように構成することも可能である。なお、中間取付壁部を設ける場合に上述した実施の形態では、中間框の両側及び中間枠の中央部に設けるようにしているが、中間框の中央部及び中間枠の両側に設けるようにしても構わない。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, since the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame are each provided with an intermediate mounting wall, the intermediate damper is prevented from being exposed to the outside when the shoji is closed, and the appearance quality is improved. It becomes possible to aim for improvement. However, it is not always necessary to provide an intermediate mounting wall. In this case, the intermediate damper may be configured to be attached to the facing surface of the intermediate stile and the facing surface of the intermediate frame. In addition, in the embodiment described above, when providing intermediate mounting walls, they are provided on both sides of the intermediate stile and at the center of the intermediate frame. I don't mind.

以上のように、本発明に係る建具は、四周にそれぞれ枠が設けられた枠体と、矩形状を成す面材の四周にそれぞれ框が設けられた障子とを備え、前記障子は、基端側となる基端框の長手に沿った軸心を中心として先端側の先端框が前記枠体の一方の面外に突出する状態で開くように支持され、前記基端框及び前記先端框の両端部間に設けられた側框と、前記側框に対応して設けられた前記枠体の側枠との間には、前記障子の開閉に伴って動作するダンパーが設けられた建具であって、前記障子は、前記基端框及び前記先端框の相互間が前記面材よりも一方側となる部分に前記側框に沿って配設した中間框によって連結され、閉じた場合に前記面材が前記枠体の一方の面外に臨む状態で前記枠体に支持されており、前記枠体は、前記基端框に対応して設けられた基端枠と、前記先端框に対応して設けられた先端枠との相互間が前記障子の前記面材よりも一方側となる部分に前記側枠に沿って配設した中間枠によって連結され、前記中間框及び前記中間枠の間には、前記障子の開閉に伴って動作する中間ダンパーが設けられていることを特徴としている。
この発明によれば、障子の面材を分割することなく框に中間框を追加し、この中間框と枠体の中間枠との間に中間ダンパーを設けるようにしている。従って、障子の重量は両側のダンパー及び中間ダンパーによって支持すれば良く、ダンパーに設定された最大許容重量による障子の大きさ(重量)を増やすことができる。しかも、障子が突出する一方の面外側から建具を見た場合には、面材が配置されることで中間框や中間枠が覆われた状態となるため、外観品質が損なわれるおそれもなく、デザイン上の制約についても解消することが可能となる。加えて、障子が複数に分割されないため、製造作業や製造コストの面でも改善することができるようになる。
As described above, the fittings according to the present invention include a frame body provided with a frame on each of its four circumferences, and a shoji in which a frame is provided on each of the four circumferences of a rectangular face material, and the shoji has a base end. The distal end stile on the distal end side is supported so as to be opened in a state of protruding out of one surface of the frame body with the center of the axis along the length of the proximal end stile as the side, and the base end stile and the distal end stile are The fitting is provided with a damper that operates as the shoji opens and closes between a side stile provided between both ends and a side frame of the frame provided corresponding to the side stile. The shoji is connected by an intermediate stile disposed along the side stile at a portion where the base end stile and the tip stile are on one side of the side stile, and when closed, the shoji The material is supported by the frame in a state facing outside one surface of the frame, and the frame has a base end frame provided corresponding to the base end stile and a base end frame provided corresponding to the distal end stile. The end frame provided on the shoji is connected by an intermediate frame disposed along the side frame at a part of the shoji on one side of the face material, and between the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame. is characterized in that an intermediate damper is provided that operates as the shoji opens and closes.
According to this invention, an intermediate stile is added to the stile without dividing the face material of the shoji, and an intermediate damper is provided between the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame of the frame body. Therefore, the weight of the shoji only needs to be supported by the dampers on both sides and the intermediate damper, and the size (weight) of the shoji can be increased based on the maximum permissible weight set for the dampers. Moreover, when looking at the fittings from the outside of one side where the shoji protrudes, the intermediate stile and frame are covered by the placement of the facing material, so there is no risk of deteriorating the appearance quality. It also becomes possible to eliminate design constraints. In addition, since the shoji screen is not divided into multiple pieces, it is possible to improve manufacturing work and manufacturing costs.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、前記中間框及び前記中間枠には、それぞれ見込み方向に延在し、かつ前記障子を閉じた際に互いに対向するように中間取付壁部が設けられ、前記中間ダンパーは、前記中間取付壁部の見込み面を介して前記中間框及び前記中間枠に取り付けられていることを特徴としている。
この発明によれば、障子が閉じた場合には中間取付壁部によって中間ダンパーが覆われることになり、外観品質の点で有利となる。
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned fittings, in which the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame are each provided with an intermediate mounting wall portion extending in a prospective direction and facing each other when the shoji is closed; The intermediate damper is characterized in that it is attached to the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame via the prospective surface of the intermediate mounting wall.
According to this invention, when the shoji is closed, the intermediate damper is covered by the intermediate mounting wall, which is advantageous in terms of appearance quality.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、前記中間框は前記基端框の長手寸法を等分する位置に設けられ、かつ前記中間枠は前記基端枠の長手寸法を等分する位置に設けられ、前記中間ダンパーは、前記中間框の長手に沿った仮想の二等分面に対して互いに対称となる2位置に設けられていることを特徴としている。
この発明によれば、ダンパー及び中間ダンパーとして同一のものを適用することができ、取り扱い部品点数が増大する事態を招来することがない。
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned fittings, wherein the intermediate stile is provided at a position that equally divides the longitudinal dimension of the base end stile, and the intermediate frame is provided at a position that equally divides the longitudinal dimension of the base end stile. , the intermediate dampers are provided at two positions that are symmetrical to each other with respect to a virtual bisecting plane along the length of the intermediate stile.
According to this invention, the same damper and intermediate damper can be used, and the number of parts to be handled does not increase.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、前記障子は、上方もしくは下方のいずれかに配置される前記先端框が、左右に配置される前記側框よりも長手寸法の大きな横長矩形状を成し、前記先端框が室外に突出する状態で開くように前記枠体に支持されたものであり、前記中間框が前記先端框を左右に二等分する位置に設けられていることを特徴としている。
この発明によれば、上下寸法に対して横方向の寸法の大きな建具を構成することができ、例えば排煙窓を構成した場合の換気効率を向上させることが可能となる。
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned fittings, wherein the shoji has an oblong rectangular shape in which the tip stile located either above or below has a larger longitudinal dimension than the side stile located on the left and right sides, The top stile is supported by the frame so as to open in a state protruding outside, and the intermediate stile is provided at a position that bisects the top stile into left and right halves.
According to the present invention, it is possible to construct a fitting whose horizontal dimension is larger than its vertical dimension, and it is possible to improve the ventilation efficiency when, for example, a smoke exhaust window is constructed.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、前記中間框及び前記面材は、緩衝材を介して互いの間が接着されていることを特徴としている。
この発明によれば、中間框と面材との間に緩衝材が介在するため、中間框としてアルミニウム合金等の金属からなるものを適用した場合にも面材に傷等の損傷を来すおそれがなくなる。
Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the above-mentioned fitting, the intermediate stile and the face material are bonded to each other via a cushioning material.
According to this invention, since the cushioning material is interposed between the intermediate stile and the facing material, there is a risk that the facing material may be damaged such as scratches even when a material made of metal such as an aluminum alloy is used as the intermediate stile. disappears.

また本発明は、上述した建具において、前記側框及び前記側枠には、それぞれ見込み方向に延在し、かつ前記障子を閉じた際に互いに対向するように側取付壁部が設けられ、前記ダンパーは、前記側取付壁部の見込み面を介して前記側框及び前記側枠に取り付けられていることを特徴としている。
この発明によれば、障子が閉じた場合には側取付壁部によってダンパーが覆われることになり、外観品質の点で有利となる。
The present invention also provides the above-mentioned fittings, in which the side stile and the side frame are each provided with a side mounting wall portion extending in a prospective direction and facing each other when the shoji is closed; The damper is characterized in that it is attached to the side stile and the side frame via the facing surface of the side attachment wall.
According to this invention, when the shoji is closed, the damper is covered by the side mounting wall, which is advantageous in terms of appearance quality.

1 建具、3A 中間ダンパー、3B ダンパー、10 枠体、11 上枠、12 下枠、13 縦枠、14b 枠側取付壁部、15 中間枠、15b 枠中間取付壁部、15b1 表面、20 障子、21 面材、22 上框、23 下框、24 縦框、25d 框側取付壁部、26 中間框、26b 框中間取付壁部、26b1 外周側表面、28 シール材、29 バックアップ材、30 ヒンジ部材、31 ヒンジ軸心 1 Fittings, 3A intermediate damper, 3B damper, 10 frame, 11 upper frame, 12 lower frame, 13 vertical frame, 14b frame side mounting wall, 15 intermediate frame, 15b frame intermediate mounting wall, 15b1 surface, 20 shoji, 21 face material, 22 upper stile, 23 lower stile, 24 vertical stile, 25d stile side mounting wall, 26 intermediate stile, 26b stile intermediate mounting wall, 26b1 outer peripheral surface, 28 sealing material, 29 backup material, 30 hinge member , 31 Hinge axis

Claims (6)

四周にそれぞれ枠が設けられた枠体と、矩形状を成す面材の四周にそれぞれ框が設けられた障子とを備え、
前記障子は、基端側となる基端框の長手に沿った軸心を中心として先端側の先端框が前記枠体の一方の面外に突出する状態で開くように支持され、
前記基端框及び前記先端框の両端部間に設けられた側框と、前記側框に対応して設けられた前記枠体の側枠との間には、前記障子の開閉に伴って動作するダンパーが設けられた建具であって、
前記障子は、前記基端框及び前記先端框の相互間が前記面材よりも一方側となる部分に前記側框に沿って配設した中間框によって連結され、閉じた場合に前記面材が前記枠体の一方の面外に臨む状態で前記枠体に支持されており、
前記枠体は、前記基端框に対応して設けられた基端枠と、前記先端框に対応して設けられた先端枠との相互間が前記障子の前記面材よりも一方側となる部分に前記側枠に沿って配設した中間枠によって連結され、
前記中間框及び前記中間枠の間には、前記障子の開閉に伴って動作する中間ダンパーが設けられていることを特徴とする建具。
Equipped with a frame body with a frame provided on each of the four circumferences, and a shoji with a frame provided on each of the four circumferences of a rectangular face material,
The shoji is supported so that it opens with the tip stile on the distal side protruding out of one surface of the frame body with the center of the axis along the length of the proximal stile serving as the base end,
There is a space between a side stile provided between both ends of the base stile and the tip stile, and a side frame of the frame provided corresponding to the side stile, which moves as the shoji opens and closes. A fitting provided with a damper that
The shoji is connected by an intermediate stile disposed along the side stile at a portion where the base end stile and the tip stile are on one side of the side stile, and when closed, the face material supported by the frame in a state facing outside one surface of the frame;
In the frame body, a base end frame provided corresponding to the base end stile and a distal end frame provided corresponding to the distal end stile are located on one side of the side of the shoji shoji. The parts are connected by an intermediate frame disposed along the side frame,
A fitting characterized in that an intermediate damper is provided between the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame and operates as the shoji is opened and closed.
前記中間框及び前記中間枠には、それぞれ見込み方向に延在し、かつ前記障子を閉じた際に互いに対向するように中間取付壁部が設けられ、
前記中間ダンパーは、前記中間取付壁部の見込み面を介して前記中間框及び前記中間枠に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具。
The intermediate stile and the intermediate frame are each provided with intermediate mounting wall portions that extend in the prospective direction and face each other when the shoji is closed,
The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate damper is attached to the intermediate stile and the intermediate frame via a prospective surface of the intermediate mounting wall.
前記中間框は前記基端框の長手寸法を等分する位置に設けられ、かつ前記中間枠は前記基端枠の長手寸法を等分する位置に設けられ、
前記中間ダンパーは、前記中間框の長手に沿った仮想の二等分面に対して互いに対称となる2位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具。
The intermediate stile is provided at a position that equally divides the longitudinal dimension of the base end stile, and the intermediate frame is provided at a position that equally divides the longitudinal dimension of the base end frame,
The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate dampers are provided at two positions that are symmetrical to each other with respect to an imaginary bisecting plane along the length of the intermediate stile.
前記障子は、上方もしくは下方のいずれかに配置される前記先端框が、左右に配置される前記側框よりも長手寸法の大きな横長矩形状を成し、前記先端框が室外に突出する状態で開くように前記枠体に支持されたものであり、前記中間框が前記先端框を左右に二等分する位置に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の建具。 In the shoji, the tip stile arranged either above or below forms a horizontally long rectangular shape with a longer longitudinal dimension than the side stile arranged on the left and right, and the tip stile protrudes outdoors. 4. The fitting according to claim 3, wherein the fitting is supported by the frame so as to open, and the intermediate stile is provided at a position that bisects the end stile into left and right halves. 前記中間框及び前記面材は、緩衝材を介して互いの間が接着されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の建具。 The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the intermediate stile and the face material are bonded to each other via a cushioning material. 前記側框及び前記側枠には、それぞれ見込み方向に延在し、かつ前記障子を閉じた際に互いに対向するように側取付壁部が設けられ、
前記ダンパーは、前記側取付壁部の見込み面を介して前記側框及び前記側枠に取り付けられていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の建具。
The side stile and the side frame are each provided with a side mounting wall portion that extends in a prospective direction and faces each other when the shoji is closed,
The fitting according to claim 2, wherein the damper is attached to the side stile and the side frame via a projected surface of the side mounting wall.
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Citations (2)

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JP2018172852A (en) 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 三協立山株式会社 Joinery
US20190100913A1 (en) 2017-10-02 2019-04-04 Systèmes Stekar Inc. Building facade system and related assemblies including a bypass insulating profile

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JPH0414632Y2 (en) * 1987-06-13 1992-04-02
JPH04110815U (en) * 1991-03-11 1992-09-25 ワイケイケイアーキテクチユラルプロダクツ株式会社 Projecting window in curtain wall
JPH11350837A (en) * 1998-04-09 1999-12-21 Tateyama Alum Ind Co Ltd Multiple window structure

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2018172852A (en) 2017-03-31 2018-11-08 三協立山株式会社 Joinery
US20190100913A1 (en) 2017-10-02 2019-04-04 Systèmes Stekar Inc. Building facade system and related assemblies including a bypass insulating profile

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